Census Profile, 2016 Census
Gander [Population centre], Newfoundland and Labrador and Northwest Territories [Territory]

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Gander Newfoundland and Labrador [Population centre]			Northwest Territories [Territory]
	Data quality , Gander [Population centre], Newfoundland and Labrador  Map : Gander [Population centre], Newfoundland and Labrador Change geography 1			Data quality : Northwest Territories [Territory]  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	10,220	...	...	41,786	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	10,229 r	...	...	41,462	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-0.1	...	...	0.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	4,593	...	...	17,666	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	4,347	...	...	14,981	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	842.0	...	...	0.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	12.14	...	...	1,143,793.86	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	10,215	4,900	5,315	41,785	21,280	20,510
0 to 14 years	1,590	845	745	8,875	4,475	4,395
0 to 4 years	445	230	210	3,120	1,605	1,515
5 to 9 years	550	285	265	3,015	1,520	1,495
10 to 14 years	600	330	270	2,740	1,350	1,385
15 to 64 years	6,665	3,205	3,465	29,690	15,090	14,600
15 to 19 years	605	305	295	2,715	1,405	1,310
20 to 24 years	530	255	275	3,065	1,635	1,430
25 to 29 years	580	290	295	3,465	1,755	1,710
30 to 34 years	580	275	310	3,385	1,670	1,720
35 to 39 years	580	275	305	3,215	1,565	1,650
40 to 44 years	705	330	375	2,825	1,365	1,460
45 to 49 years	845	400	440	2,880	1,485	1,400
50 to 54 years	815	395	415	3,200	1,620	1,575
55 to 59 years	785	385	395	2,825	1,480	1,345
60 to 64 years	645	300	350	2,105	1,110	1,000
65 years and over	1,955	855	1,100	3,220	1,715	1,510
65 to 69 years	610	295	315	1,410	785	630
70 to 74 years	425	185	240	820	450	370
75 to 79 years	365	160	205	465	230	235
80 to 84 years	285	115	165	300	155	145
85 years and over	275	95	180	225	95	130
85 to 89 years	185	65	120	150	65	80
90 to 94 years	75	25	45	55	25	35
95 to 99 years	15	5	5	20	5	10
100 years and over	5	0	5	0	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	15.6	17.2	14.0	21.2	21.0	21.4
15 to 64 years	65.2	65.4	65.2	71.1	70.9	71.2
65 years and over	19.1	17.4	20.7	7.7	8.1	7.4
85 years and over	2.7	1.9	3.4	0.5	0.4	0.6
Average age of the population	42.9	41.5	44.1	34.9	35.1	34.8
Median age of the population	44.6	43.2	45.6	34.0	34.0	34.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	4,350	...	...	14,980	...	...
Single-detached house	2,715	...	...	8,625	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	15	...	...	450	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	1,610	...	...	5,400	...	...
Semi-detached house	335	...	...	975	...	...
Row house	290	...	...	1,595	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	390	...	...	385	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	600	...	...	2,375	...	...
Other single-attached house	0	...	...	60	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	505	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	4,345	...	...	14,980	...	...
1 person	1,170	...	...	3,640	...	...
2 persons	1,705	...	...	4,305	...	...
3 persons	740	...	...	2,680	...	...
4 persons	545	...	...	2,425	...	...
5 or more persons	185	...	...	1,935	...	...
Number of persons in private households	9,950	...	...	41,135	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.7	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	8,625	4,055	4,565	32,910	16,800	16,110
Married or living common law	5,360	2,690	2,665	17,955	9,010	8,945
Married	4,390	2,200	2,190	11,585	5,840	5,735
Living common law	970	490	480	6,375	3,165	3,205
Not married and not living common law	3,270	1,370	1,895	14,955	7,790	7,165
Never married	1,955	1,000	955	11,840	6,570	5,270
Separated	195	80	115	800	365	435
Divorced	455	170	285	1,315	575	735
Widowed	660	120	545	1,010	280	730
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	3,100	...	...	11,105	...	...
2 persons	1,745	...	...	4,835	...	...
3 persons	710	...	...	2,730	...	...
4 persons	520	...	...	2,230	...	...
5 or more persons	130	...	...	1,305	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	3,100	...	...	11,110	...	...
Total couple families	2,625	...	...	8,695	...	...
Married couples	2,145	...	...	5,510	...	...
Common-law couples	485	...	...	3,185	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	480	...	...	2,410	...	...
Female parent	380	...	...	1,790	...	...
Male parent	95	...	...	620	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	2,625	...	...	8,700	...	...
Couples without children	1,440	...	...	3,395	...	...
Couples with children	1,185	...	...	5,300	...	...
1 child	565	...	...	2,105	...	...
2 children	495	...	...	1,990	...	...
3 or more children	120	...	...	1,205	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	480	...	...	2,410	...	...
1 child	305	...	...	1,440	...	...
2 children	145	...	...	625	...	...
3 or more children	30	...	...	345	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	1,580	645	935	7,125	3,975	3,150
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	4,345	...	...	14,980	...	...
One-census-family households	3,015	...	...	9,930	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	1,405	...	...	3,080	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	1,605	...	...	6,850	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	45	...	...	565	...	...
Non-census-family households	1,290	...	...	4,480	...	...
One-person households	1,175	...	...	3,640	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	120	...	...	840	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	10,045	4,845	5,200	41,375	21,055	20,325
English only	9,275	4,495	4,775	36,845	18,945	17,900
French only	0	0	0	60	30	30
English and French	755	340	415	4,275	1,985	2,295
Neither English nor French	15	5	5	195	90	105
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	10,045	4,845	5,195	41,375	21,050	20,325
English	9,975	4,805	5,170	39,875	20,255	19,620
French	55	30	20	1,165	625	540
English and French	5	0	5	150	85	65
Neither English nor French	15	10	5	195	90	100
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	55	35	20	1,240	665	570
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.5	0.7	0.4	3.0	3.2	2.8
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	10,045	4,845	5,195	41,380	21,050	20,330
Single responses	10,005	4,830	5,175	40,565	20,675	19,890
Official languages	9,855	4,755	5,105	32,940	16,920	16,020
English	9,810	4,725	5,080	31,765	16,290	15,470
French	50	30	20	1,175	630	550
Non-official languages	150	75	70	7,625	3,755	3,875
Aboriginal languages	5	0	0	4,635	2,270	2,360
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	145	65	80
Blackfoot	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	130	60	70
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	120	55	65
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	15	5	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	3,875	1,950	1,930
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	3,875	1,945	1,930
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	440	250	190
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	1,600	820	775
Gwich'in	0	0	0	140	60	90
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	1,690	820	870
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	745	365	380
South Slavey	0	0	0	775	375	395
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	175	80	90
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	600	250	350
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	470	210	265
Inuktitut	0	0	0	110	30	80
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	5
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	5	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	145	75	70	2,990	1,480	1,510
Afro-Asiatic languages	25	10	15	215	140	70
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	50	40	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	45	40	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	15	15	160	105	60
Amharic	0	0	0	20	10	10
Arabic	25	10	10	120	75	50
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	5	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	5	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	20	15	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	165	75	90
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	160	75	85
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	5	15	910	380	525
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cebuano	0	0	0	60	25	35
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ilocano	0	0	5	70	25	45
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	10	745	320	430
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	40	25	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	5	5
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	25	15	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	60	40	25
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	25	15	5
Tamil	0	0	0	20	10	5
Telugu	0	0	0	15	10	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	60	30	25	1,045	540	500
Albanian	0	0	0	10	5	0
Armenian	0	5	0	45	25	25
Balto-Slavic languages	10	5	10	220	120	100
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Slavic languages	10	0	5	220	125	100
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Croatian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Czech	0	0	0	15	5	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Polish	5	0	0	45	30	20
Russian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Serbian	5	0	5	15	10	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	25	10	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ukrainian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	0	10	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	5	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	15	10	10	270	125	145
Afrikaans	5	5	0	20	5	15
Danish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dutch	0	0	0	55	25	30
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	5	0	170	80	90
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	15	15	5	285	155	125
Indo-Aryan languages	15	10	5	245	140	110
Bengali	0	0	0	70	40	30
Gujarati	0	0	0	15	10	5
Hindi	5	0	5	40	20	20
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	5	0	50	30	20
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	5	0	10	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	45	20	25
Iranian languages	10	5	5	35	15	20
Kurdish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	5	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	0	30	10	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	15	5	5	190	95	95
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	50	35	15
Portuguese	0	0	0	25	10	15
Romanian	0	5	0	10	5	5
Spanish	10	5	5	105	50	60
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	60	20	45
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	40	20	20
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	5	135	80	60
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	10	10	0
Igbo	0	0	5	5	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	5	5	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Shona	0	0	0	40	20	15
Swahili	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	25	30
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sign languages	0	5	0	5	5	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	30	10	15	250	120	130
Chinese languages	25	15	15	250	120	125
Cantonese	10	5	5	110	55	55
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	5
Mandarin	10	5	5	60	30	30
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	0	75	40	35
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	10	0	10	0	5
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	5	5	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	5	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	30	20	10
Estonian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hungarian	0	0	0	20	15	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Multiple responses	35	15	25	815	375	440
English and French	15	5	10	145	65	75
English and non-official language	20	10	15	630	285	345
French and non-official language	0	0	0	35	20	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	5	5	0	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	10,040	4,845	5,195	41,380	21,055	20,325
Single responses	10,005	4,830	5,175	40,290	20,550	19,740
Official languages	9,955	4,810	5,150	36,905	18,780	18,125
English	9,940	4,800	5,140	36,270	18,465	17,810
French	20	10	10	635	315	315
Non-official languages	45	20	20	3,385	1,765	1,620
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	2,045	1,080	965
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	20	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	5	5
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	1,950	1,040	915
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	1,950	1,035	915
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	160	85	70
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	1,020	550	470
Gwich'in	0	0	0	20	10	10
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	745	385	360
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	340	185	160
South Slavey	0	0	0	320	160	160
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	90	45	45
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	70	30	40
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	55	20	30
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	5	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	45	25	20	1,340	685	655
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	130	90	40
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	35	30	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	35	35	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	95	60	35
Amharic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Arabic	0	5	0	75	45	25
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	15	5	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	105	50	55
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	105	50	55
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	0	5	455	215	235
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	20	10	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	15	10	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	20	5	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	5	0	400	190	215
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	15	10	5
Tamil	0	0	0	5	5	5
Telugu	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	20	10	10	350	170	175
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	55	25	30
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	5	5	55	25	30
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	5	0	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Russian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Serbian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	5	0	0	45	20	20
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	0	5
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	5	0	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	25	15	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	5
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	5	5	5	170	90	80
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	155	85	70
Bengali	0	0	0	40	25	20
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hindi	0	0	0	15	10	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	40	25	15
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	35	20	15
Iranian languages	5	0	5	20	5	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	5	5	0	45	25	30
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Portuguese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Romanian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Spanish	10	5	0	30	15	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	50	20	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	20	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	5
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	15	5	10
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	0	5	5	5
American Sign Language	0	0	5	0	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	10	135	70	65
Chinese languages	15	10	10	135	70	65
Cantonese	10	0	5	55	30	25
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	5	0	0	35	15	20
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	5	45	25	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	45	15	25	1,090	500	585
English and French	5	0	5	125	55	70
English and non-official language	35	15	20	930	430	495
French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	5	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	5	25	10	15
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	10,040	4,850	5,195	41,375	21,050	20,325
None	9,845	4,750	5,090	34,235	17,535	16,700
English	25	15	15	2,180	1,145	1,030
French	105	45	55	785	365	425
Non-official language	70	35	40	4,105	1,970	2,135
Aboriginal	5	5	0	2,995	1,440	1,555
Non-Aboriginal	70	30	35	1,110	530	580
English and French	0	0	0	15	5	5
English and non-official language	0	0	0	15	10	10
French and non-official language	5	0	0	45	25	25
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	8,365	3,975	4,385	32,330	16,470	15,855
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	8,135	3,870	4,270	31,290	15,980	15,315
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,392	43,055	27,570	50,618	54,924	46,322
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	8,140	3,870	4,270	31,295	15,980	15,310
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,866	37,632	25,248	45,254	48,505	41,935
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	7,130	3,525	3,605	28,515	14,760	13,750
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,968	40,983	25,360	53,324	58,388	49,104
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	5,760	2,405	3,350	30,555	15,590	14,965
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,211	9,259	7,290	948	943	1,794
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	6,000	3,040	2,960	27,150	14,125	13,030
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,872	39,322	26,640	53,161	57,762	48,970
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	8,300	3,940	4,365	32,325	16,470	15,855
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	8,085	3,825	4,260	31,265	15,995	15,275
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,054	56,339	36,828	64,586	70,000	58,918
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	8,085	3,825	4,260	31,270	15,995	15,275
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,016	45,527	31,278	53,344	56,951	49,567
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	7,055	3,450	3,610	28,545	14,780	13,770
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,329	55,537	35,566	65,472	71,244	59,277
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	5,820	2,435	3,390	30,535	15,630	14,900
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,989	9,758	8,438	4,924	4,259	5,622
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	5,920	3,000	2,920	27,155	14,110	13,040
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,088	52,832	37,126	63,796	69,117	58,040
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	8,300	3,940	4,360	32,325	16,475	15,855
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	2,860	1,450	1,410	13,570	7,190	6,375
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	54,632	61,905	46,270	86,780	91,659	81,218
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	66,046	76,087	55,691	91,177	96,979	84,636
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	86.0	89.4	81.1	92.6	94.2	90.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	71.4	73.9	67.8	85.3	86.5	83.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	14.0	10.5	19.0	7.4	5.8	9.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	8,360	3,980	4,385	32,325	16,470	15,855
Without total income	230	110	120	1,035	495	540
With total income	8,135	3,870	4,270	31,290	15,980	15,310
Percentage with total income	97.3	97.2	97.4	96.8	97.0	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	990	385	605	4,455	2,335	2,120
$10,000 to $19,999	1,295	460	835	3,655	1,750	1,910
$20,000 to $29,999	1,330	480	850	3,100	1,430	1,670
$30,000 to $39,999	1,030	455	580	2,290	1,065	1,220
$40,000 to $49,999	875	440	430	2,025	930	1,095
$50,000 to $59,999	590	340	250	1,830	895	935
$60,000 to $69,999	535	320	210	1,730	855	875
$70,000 to $79,999	330	195	135	1,620	750	870
$80,000 to $89,999	305	170	135	1,560	690	870
$90,000 to $99,999	230	130	95	1,495	735	760
$100,000 and over	635	500	140	7,520	4,535	2,980
$100,000 to $149,999	385	285	95	5,685	3,250	2,435
$150,000 and over	255	210	40	1,835	1,290	550
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	8,360	3,975	4,385	32,330	16,470	15,855
Without after-tax income	225	110	120	1,040	490	540
With after-tax income	8,140	3,865	4,270	31,290	15,980	15,310
Percentage with after-tax income	97.4	97.2	97.4	96.8	97.0	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,045	385	660	4,495	2,350	2,145
$10,000 to $19,999	1,395	490	910	3,755	1,805	1,950
$20,000 to $29,999	1,510	560	945	3,395	1,580	1,815
$30,000 to $39,999	1,275	630	645	2,710	1,245	1,465
$40,000 to $49,999	890	485	405	2,455	1,195	1,260
$50,000 to $59,999	655	400	255	2,285	1,145	1,140
$60,000 to $69,999	455	260	195	2,130	940	1,195
$70,000 to $79,999	340	200	140	2,090	1,020	1,075
$80,000 and over	575	455	120	7,965	4,700	3,265
$80,000 to $89,999	160	115	40	2,060	1,030	1,035
$90,000 to $99,999	95	70	25	1,930	1,080	850
$100,000 and over	325	265	60	3,970	2,595	1,380
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	8,365	3,975	4,390	32,325	16,470	15,855
Without employment income	2,360	935	1,430	5,180	2,350	2,830
With employment income	6,000	3,040	2,960	27,155	14,125	13,025
Percentage with employment income	71.7	76.5	67.4	84.0	85.8	82.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	895	425	470	3,295	1,675	1,615
$5,000 to $9,999	475	210	270	1,825	945	880
$10,000 to $19,999	725	290	435	2,625	1,255	1,370
$20,000 to $29,999	795	325	465	1,940	965	975
$30,000 to $39,999	605	290	320	1,765	850	920
$40,000 to $49,999	495	225	270	1,650	795	855
$50,000 to $59,999	415	240	175	1,520	765	755
$60,000 to $69,999	400	235	165	1,480	705	775
$70,000 to $79,999	235	135	95	1,505	685	825
$80,000 and over	965	660	300	9,545	5,495	4,050
$80,000 to $89,999	270	140	130	1,470	655	815
$90,000 to $99,999	195	120	75	1,385	715	670
$100,000 and over	500	405	100	6,685	4,120	2,565
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	4,345	...	...	14,980	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	67,678	...	...	117,688	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	59,342	...	...	99,664	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	1,170	...	...	3,640	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,701	...	...	62,098	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,928	...	...	53,862	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	3,175	...	...	11,340	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	85,006	...	...	141,399	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	72,811	...	...	119,496	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	4,330	...	...	14,980	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	85,900	...	...	134,794	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	70,907	...	...	111,332	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	1,170	...	...	3,640	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	43,560	...	...	73,309	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,290	...	...	60,172	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	3,165	...	...	11,340	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	101,529	...	...	154,528	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	83,685	...	...	127,752	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	4,345	...	...	14,980	...	...
Under $5,000	15	...	...	145	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	45	...	...	220	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	140	...	...	285	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	155	...	...	405	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	230	...	...	485	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	210	...	...	390	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	225	...	...	335	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	185	...	...	385	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	165	...	...	320	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	185	...	...	295	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	350	...	...	615	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	345	...	...	590	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	270	...	...	580	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	260	...	...	680	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	235	...	...	590	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,330	...	...	8,660	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	440	...	...	1,635	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	295	...	...	1,525	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	320	...	...	2,260	...	...
$200,000 and over	270	...	...	3,240	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	4,350	...	...	14,980	...	...
Under $5,000	20	...	...	150	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	45	...	...	220	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	140	...	...	290	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	165	...	...	410	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	265	...	...	510	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	230	...	...	390	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	240	...	...	385	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	225	...	...	415	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	220	...	...	370	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	220	...	...	345	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	450	...	...	760	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	355	...	...	725	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	350	...	...	855	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	285	...	...	855	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	220	...	...	830	...	...
$100,000 and over	925	...	...	7,465	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	410	...	...	1,970	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	205	...	...	1,540	...	...
$150,000 and over	310	...	...	3,955	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	3,090	...	...	10,770	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	85,177	...	...	138,515	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	72,981	...	...	117,120	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	3.3	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	1,365	...	...	2,990	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,600	...	...	140,928	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	63,936	...	...	118,323	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	1,195	...	...	5,330	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	119,296	...	...	166,071	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	99,635	...	...	139,235	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.7	...	...	4.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	450	...	...	2,015	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,032	...	...	71,680	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	41,813	...	...	64,939	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	3,060	...	...	10,750	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	102,214	...	...	151,967	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	84,114	...	...	125,470	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	1,390	...	...	2,960	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	90,893	...	...	156,606	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,171	...	...	126,428	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	1,170	...	...	5,325	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	132,774	...	...	175,858	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	107,658	...	...	145,333	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	440	...	...	2,005	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,369	...	...	83,886	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,215	...	...	72,465	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	1,430	600	830	5,695	3,240	2,460
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,281	34,389	28,224	55,744	53,959	57,808
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,648	30,123	26,368	48,923	47,588	50,611
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	1,445	620	825	5,695	3,325	2,375
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	41,272	47,189	36,784	67,699	66,575	69,271
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	34,620	38,657	31,558	56,001	54,960	57,458
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	9,950	4,815	5,135	41,135	20,905	20,230
In the bottom half of the distribution	4,905	2,240	2,660	13,210	6,735	6,475
In the bottom decile	835	385	455	3,475	1,785	1,695
In the second decile	1,005	410	595	2,810	1,420	1,385
In the third decile	1,000	445	550	2,275	1,175	1,095
In the fourth decile	985	470	515	2,225	1,145	1,085
In the fifth decile	1,080	530	550	2,430	1,210	1,220
In the top half of the distribution	5,045	2,575	2,475	27,925	14,170	13,755
In the sixth decile	980	495	485	2,355	1,205	1,155
In the seventh decile	995	495	495	3,090	1,550	1,540
In the eighth decile	1,080	555	525	3,990	2,000	1,990
In the ninth decile	1,105	555	555	6,545	3,270	3,280
In the top decile	880	465	410	11,940	6,145	5,790
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	9,950	4,815	5,135	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	1,935	1,020	920	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	535	285	255	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	6,305	3,020	3,280	0	0	0
65 years and over	1,715	780	935	0	0	0
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,310	565	745	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	335	180	160	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	130	65	60	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	725	310	415	0	0	0
65 years and over	245	80	170	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	13.2	11.7	14.5	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	17.3	17.6	17.4	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	24.3	22.8	23.5	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	11.5	10.3	12.7	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	14.3	10.3	18.2	...	...	...
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	485	235	250	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	100	50	50	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	35	20	15	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	370	180	195	0	0	0
65 years and over	15	5	5	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.9	4.9	4.9	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	5.2	4.9	5.4	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	6.5	7.0	5.9	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	5.9	6.0	5.9	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	0.9	0.6	0.5	...	...	...
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	9,825	4,730	5,090	41,135	20,905	20,230
Official languages	9,790	4,715	5,075	40,865	20,780	20,085
English	9,790	4,710	5,075	40,815	20,765	20,055
French	730	310	420	4,265	1,910	2,350
Non-official languages	185	95	95	10,750	5,305	5,445
Aboriginal languages	10	10	10	6,535	3,235	3,295
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	250	125	115
Blackfoot	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	210	110	95
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	210	110	95
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	30	10	20
Algonquin	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	30	15	20
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5,405	2,720	2,690
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5,400	2,720	2,685
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	630	340	285
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	2,285	1,175	1,110
Gwich'in	0	0	0	250	115	135
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	2,365	1,130	1,230
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	970	455	510
South Slavey	0	0	0	1,140	550	585
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	475	230	240
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	0	10	900	400	500
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	740	340	400
Inuktitut	10	10	10	135	50	85
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	15
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	10	0	10
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	10	10	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	175	90	85	4,245	2,090	2,160
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	10	0	285	180	105
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	30	25	15
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	30	20	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	245	150	95
Amharic	0	0	0	25	10	15
Arabic	10	0	0	195	125	65
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	15	10	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	215	100	120
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	215	95	120
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	0	15	1,120	490	630
Bikol	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	55	20	35
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	120	45	75
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	10	1,075	470	605
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	10	0	10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	95	45	50
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	60	25	30
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	15	20
Dravidian languages	0	0	10	65	40	20
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	45	30	15
Tamil	0	0	0	0	10	0
Telugu	0	0	0	15	10	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	70	35	35	1,760	920	845
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	10	0	0	15	10	10
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	245	140	110
Baltic languages	10	10	0	10	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Slavic languages	0	10	0	245	135	105
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Croatian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Czech	0	0	0	15	15	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Polish	0	0	10	55	35	20
Russian	10	0	0	70	35	30
Serbian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	35	15	15
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	0	10	475	245	230
Afrikaans	0	0	0	15	0	10
Danish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Dutch	0	0	0	60	35	25
Frisian	0	0	0	0	10	0
German	0	0	0	390	200	195
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	15	0	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	10	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	15	10	10	470	260	205
Indo-Aryan languages	10	10	0	415	240	175
Bengali	0	0	0	140	75	65
Gujarati	0	0	0	15	20	0
Hindi	10	0	0	130	75	55
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	105	60	45
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Urdu	10	10	0	120	70	55
Iranian languages	10	0	10	55	20	30
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	10	55	20	30
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	35	15	20	625	300	320
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	95	55	35
Portuguese	0	0	0	55	35	20
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Spanish	35	15	20	505	230	270
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	125	30	95
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Korean	0	0	0	100	45	50
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	10	0	225	130	95
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	30	15	15
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	30	30	0
Igbo	10	10	0	15	15	10
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	65	30	30
Swahili	0	0	0	10	10	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	10	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	55	25	35
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	10	20	40	20	20
American Sign Language	15	0	0	30	15	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	15	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	40	25	15	240	95	145
Chinese languages	35	20	15	235	95	140
Cantonese	0	0	0	100	45	55
Hakka	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mandarin	0	10	0	80	35	45
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	35	20	15	60	20	40
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	15	0	10	0	10
Lao	0	0	0	10	10	0
Thai	15	10	0	10	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	15	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	30	20	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	9,820	4,730	5,095	41,135	20,905	20,230
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	9,660	4,630	5,030	39,585	20,145	19,435
Canadian citizens aged under 18	1,835	945	890	10,235	5,130	5,105
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	7,825	3,685	4,135	29,345	15,020	14,335
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	160	100	70	1,555	755	790
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	9,820	4,725	5,095	41,135	20,905	20,230
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	9,585	4,600	4,985	37,140	18,865	18,275
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	175	80	90	3,690	1,875	1,815
Before 1981	50	15	35	705	390	315
1981 to 1990	10	10	0	410	205	205
1991 to 2000	15	10	10	620	355	265
2001 to 2010	45	25	15	1,135	530	610
2001 to 2005	15	10	10	510	260	255
2006 to 2010	30	20	10	625	270	355
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	55	30	25	815	400	420
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	60	45	15	310	170	145
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	175	80	90	3,690	1,875	1,815
Under 5 years	20	10	0	370	195	175
5 to 14 years	20	15	10	660	385	275
15 to 24 years	60	20	35	730	385	345
25 to 44 years	75	30	45	1,600	740	860
45 years and over	10	0	0	335	175	160
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	175	80	95	3,685	1,875	1,815
Americas	40	15	25	450	205	245
Brazil	0	0	0	10	10	10
Colombia	0	0	0	15	10	10
El Salvador	0	0	0	25	10	10
Guyana	0	0	0	10	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jamaica	15	10	10	80	35	45
Mexico	0	0	0	20	10	15
Peru	0	0	0	10	10	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	10	10	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	20	0	15	220	110	110
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	60	25	30
Europe	65	30	35	770	455	315
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	15	15	0
France	0	0	10	35	30	10
Germany	0	0	0	130	75	55
Greece	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hungary	0	0	0	10	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	15	15	0
Italy	0	0	0	40	35	10
Netherlands	0	0	0	35	25	10
Poland	0	0	0	20	15	0
Portugal	0	0	0	0	10	0
Romania	0	0	0	10	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	15	10	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	55	25	25	320	155	165
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	0	100	55	45
Africa	15	10	0	480	280	205
Algeria	0	0	0	10	10	10
Egypt	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	30	20	15
Kenya	0	0	0	10	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	25	15	15
Nigeria	10	10	0	35	25	10
Somalia	0	0	0	25	20	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	10	10	40	20	20
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	305	170	130
Asia	50	25	30	1,955	920	1,035
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	95	55	45
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	25	15	10	105	55	55
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	35	20	15
India	0	0	0	185	120	60
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	10	35	15	20
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	65	15	55
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	75	35	35
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	70	35	35
Philippines	10	0	0	955	420	535
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10	10	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Viet Nam	0	0	0	175	75	95
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	0	120	50	70
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	10	40	20	20
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	55	25	25	820	395	420
Americas	20	10	10	70	25	45
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	15	0	10	40	15	25
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	15	10	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	10	0	10
Europe	15	10	10	70	45	25
France	0	0	0	10	10	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	0	0	40	20	20
Other places of birth in Europe	0	10	0	15	10	10
Africa	0	10	0	120	65	50
Algeria	0	0	0	10	10	10
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Morocco	0	0	0	10	0	10
Nigeria	10	10	0	15	15	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	80	45	30
Asia	15	10	10	560	260	295
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	10	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	10	10	10	10	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	50	30	15
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	0	10
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	15	10	0
Japan	0	0	0	30	0	25
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	30	15	15
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	0	0	0	330	160	170
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10	10	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	10	0	10
Viet Nam	0	0	0	40	15	25
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	10
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	9,820	4,730	5,095	41,135	20,905	20,230
First generationCensus data footnote 69	270	135	135	4,100	2,085	2,015
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	225	105	120	3,890	1,935	1,955
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	9,330	4,490	4,840	33,145	16,885	16,260
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	120	70	55	3,030	1,505	1,525
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	85	50	35	1,620	810	810
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	40	25	10	790	430	365
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	40	20	20	830	380	450
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	30	15	20	1,005	460	545
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	10	0	0	375	220	150
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	30	15	15
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	9,820	4,725	5,095	41,135	20,905	20,230
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	460	220	240	20,860	10,350	10,510
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	435	210	225	20,650	10,245	10,400
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	305	145	155	13,180	6,590	6,590
Métis	80	35	45	3,385	1,720	1,670
Inuk (Inuit)	60	25	25	4,075	1,935	2,140
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	10	0	155	75	80
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	20	10	10	55	30	25
Non-Aboriginal identity	9,365	4,510	4,855	20,275	10,555	9,720
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	9,820	4,725	5,095	41,135	20,905	20,230
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	225	110	105	13,365	6,645	6,720
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	9,600	4,615	4,985	27,770	14,255	13,510
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	9,820	4,730	5,095	41,135	20,905	20,230
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	225	95	135	15,190	7,575	7,615
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	225	90	135	14,160	7,055	7,095
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	185	80	110	10,280	5,145	5,140
Métis single ancestry	10	0	0	915	490	425
Inuit single ancestry	40	15	25	2,955	1,425	1,535
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	1,035	520	510
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	490	245	245
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	505	250	250
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	20	15	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	15	10	10
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	520	235	285	5,525	2,610	2,920
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	510	220	285	4,745	2,275	2,470
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	385	175	210	3,110	1,540	1,575
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	85	25	60	930	410	525
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	40	20	20	710	330	380
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	10	10	0	780	335	445
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	480	195	285
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	230	100	130
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	35	15	20
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	10	0	35	25	15
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	9,080	4,400	4,675	20,420	10,720	9,700
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	9,820	4,730	5,090	41,135	20,905	20,230
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	160	85	75	3,960	1,950	2,005
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	35	15	20	615	360	250
Chinese	40	25	15	300	150	150
Black	25	15	10	760	435	325
Filipino	10	0	10	1,300	570	725
Latin American	20	15	10	135	55	80
Arab	0	0	0	100	60	45
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	15	15	0	255	115	145
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	10	0	10	50	25	30
Korean	0	0	0	100	50	55
Japanese	0	0	0	150	45	105
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	95	40	50
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	90	45	40
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	9,665	4,640	5,020	37,180	18,955	18,225
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	9,820	4,725	5,095	41,135	20,905	20,230
North American Aboriginal origins	745	325	420	20,720	10,185	10,530
First Nations (North American Indian)	580	265	315	15,155	7,505	7,645
Inuit	80	45	40	4,515	2,170	2,340
Métis	95	35	65	2,915	1,395	1,525
Other North American origins	5,490	2,650	2,840	8,220	4,195	4,020
Acadian	10	10	0	250	125	120
American	50	25	25	495	285	210
Canadian	5,405	2,610	2,790	7,655	3,865	3,785
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	65	30	35	70	35	30
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	0	10	0	35	10	20
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	5,570	2,670	2,900	18,115	9,335	8,780
British Isles origins	5,375	2,575	2,800	12,815	6,630	6,185
Channel Islander	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	4,275	2,005	2,270	6,560	3,315	3,245
Irish	1,520	765	760	5,060	2,580	2,480
Manx	0	0	0	15	10	0
Scottish	815	420	395	6,090	3,175	2,915
Welsh	100	20	75	555	260	295
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	170	75	95	765	410	350
French origins	345	160	190	4,230	2,085	2,150
Alsatian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	345	160	190	4,230	2,075	2,150
Western European origins (except French origins)	170	80	85	4,480	2,240	2,240
Austrian	10	0	10	185	100	80
Bavarian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Belgian	0	0	0	145	50	95
Dutch	10	0	10	1,015	540	480
Flemish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	135	70	65	3,410	1,670	1,745
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	0	0	0	140	75	65
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	40	15	25	1,720	900	820
Danish	20	10	15	350	150	195
Finnish	0	0	0	75	40	40
Icelandic	0	0	0	200	105	90
Norwegian	10	0	0	710	400	310
Swedish	15	0	10	370	175	200
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	10	0	0	125	80	50
Eastern European origins	65	20	40	2,865	1,435	1,430
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Czech	0	0	0	90	65	25
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	30	20	15
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	260	150	110
Latvian	10	10	0	50	35	15
Lithuanian	10	10	0	30	15	15
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	50	10	35	860	400	465
Romanian	0	0	0	115	55	60
Russian	10	0	10	510	260	255
Slovak	0	0	0	65	35	30
Ukrainian	25	15	10	1,290	590	700
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	10	0	10
Southern European origins	90	45	45	1,215	630	580
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	30	25	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	30	10	20	50	35	15
Italian	25	15	10	500	275	225
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	45	15	30
Maltese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	10	0	205	105	100
Serbian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Spanish	35	20	15	315	135	180
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	30	20	15
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other European origins	10	0	15	255	135	115
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	10	0	10	95	50	50
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	0	0	0	140	80	60
Caribbean origins	0	10	0	215	105	110
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	40	15	25
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	0	10	0	120	60	60
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	30	10	15
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	10	10	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	25	15	10	205	90	110
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Chilean	0	0	0	15	10	10
Colombian	0	0	0	25	0	20
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	10	10	10
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	10	0	10	10	0
Mexican	20	10	15	50	25	30
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	25	10	20
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	20	10	10
African origins	40	20	25	780	455	330
Central and West African origins	0	10	0	110	70	40
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	30	25	10
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	10	10	0	50	35	15
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	10	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	10	0	10
North African origins	0	0	0	175	105	65
Algerian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Berber	0	0	0	10	0	10
Coptic	0	0	0	0	10	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	30	15	10
Sudanese	0	0	0	95	60	30
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	10	10	0	275	160	115
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	10
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	30	25	10
Ethiopian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	70	40	30
South African	0	10	0	25	15	10
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	30	30	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	70	35	35
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other African origins	25	10	25	240	120	125
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	50	30	20
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	25	0	20	205	90	110
Asian origins	115	65	50	3,125	1,500	1,625
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	25	15	15	215	105	105
Afghan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	45	30	15
Armenian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	10
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	60	20	35
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	10	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	15	10	10	20	10	10
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Syrian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	15	10	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	10	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	25	15	0	615	355	260
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	70	35	30
Bengali	0	0	0	50	30	15
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	20	10	10	355	220	135
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Pakistani	10	10	0	85	45	40
Punjabi	0	0	0	15	10	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	25	20	10
Tamil	0	0	0	10	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	15	0	10
East and Southeast Asian origins	70	40	25	2,315	1,050	1,265
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	40	20	15	375	175	200
Filipino	10	0	10	1,415	620	790
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	200	85	120
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	105	45	55
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	20	10	15
Thai	15	15	0	0	0	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	245	120	120
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	15	10	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	15	10	0
Oceania origins	25	20	10	85	35	50
Australian	20	15	0	35	15	25
New Zealander	0	0	0	45	20	20
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	10	10	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	10	0	10
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	4,330	...	...	14,985	...	...
Owner	2,705	...	...	8,045	...	...
Renter	1,625	...	...	6,915	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	4,330	...	...	14,980	...	...
Condominium	110	...	...	1,315	...	...
Not condominium	4,220	...	...	13,670	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	4,330	...	...	14,980	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	145	...	...
1 bedroom	315	...	...	2,200	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,005	...	...	3,585	...	...
3 bedrooms	1,635	...	...	5,950	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	1,375	...	...	3,090	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	4,335	...	...	14,985	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	865	...	...	5,350	...	...
5 rooms	680	...	...	3,235	...	...
6 rooms	620	...	...	2,480	...	...
7 rooms	555	...	...	1,600	...	...
8 or more rooms	1,615	...	...	2,310	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.8	...	...	5.4	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	4,330	...	...	14,980	...	...
One person or fewer per room	4,330	...	...	14,215	...	...
More than 1 person per room	0	...	...	770	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	4,335	...	...	14,980	...	...
Suitable	4,270	...	...	13,410	...	...
Not suitable	65	...	...	1,575	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	4,335	...	...	14,980	...	...
1960 or before	955	...	...	560	...	...
1961 to 1980	1,735	...	...	4,805	...	...
1981 to 1990	495	...	...	3,430	...	...
1991 to 2000	450	...	...	2,950	...	...
2001 to 2005	160	...	...	1,355	...	...
2006 to 2010	330	...	...	945	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	205	...	...	935	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	4,335	...	...	14,980	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	4,105	...	...	12,275	...	...
Major repairs needed	230	...	...	2,710	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	4,335	...	...	14,980	...	...
1 household maintainer	2,395	...	...	8,750	...	...
2 household maintainers	1,890	...	...	5,630	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	45	...	...	595	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	4,330	...	...	14,980	...	...
15 to 24 years	160	...	...	500	...	...
25 to 34 years	600	...	...	2,900	...	...
35 to 44 years	685	...	...	3,025	...	...
45 to 54 years	950	...	...	3,450	...	...
55 to 64 years	810	...	...	3,055	...	...
65 to 74 years	645	...	...	1,445	...	...
75 to 84 years	385	...	...	475	...	...
85 years and over	110	...	...	130	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	4,330	...	...	14,865	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	3,455	...	...	13,020	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	875	...	...	1,845	...	...
30% to less than 100%	815	...	...	1,605	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,710	...	...	7,975	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	61.3	...	...	61.1	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	7.9	...	...	9.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,038	...	...	1,581	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,101	...	...	1,739	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	229,496	...	...	321,099	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	242,106	...	...	346,427	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,625	...	...	6,900	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	20.0	...	...	41.3	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	40.7	...	...	16.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	784	...	...	1,298	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	854	...	...	1,190	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	8,305	3,940	4,365	32,325	16,475	15,855
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,505	700	810	8,860	4,745	4,115
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	2,450	1,155	1,295	6,915	3,510	3,405
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,345	2,090	2,260	16,550	8,215	8,330
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	755	540	220	3,170	2,475	690
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	370	225	145	1,565	1,090	475
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	385	310	70	1,600	1,385	220
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,260	965	1,290	6,115	2,730	3,380
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	155	50	100	805	325	485
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,180	530	650	6,470	2,690	3,775
Bachelor's degree	775	365	410	4,485	1,865	2,615
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	60	35	25	320	110	205
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	25	15	10	130	60	70
Master's degree	305	100	205	1,440	600	840
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	15	10	0	95	60	40
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	5,470	2,610	2,860	23,610	11,885	11,725
No certificate, diploma or degree	640	320	320	4,845	2,650	2,195
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,360	635	725	4,570	2,320	2,250
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,470	1,650	1,815	14,190	6,915	7,285
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	560	415	145	2,615	2,040	570
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	275	170	105	1,315	925	395
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	280	245	35	1,300	1,120	180
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,825	780	1,050	5,135	2,250	2,890
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	80	35	45	650	260	385
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,000	425	575	5,795	2,360	3,435
Bachelor's degree	640	295	350	4,000	1,640	2,360
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	60	35	25	275	95	180
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	25	15	10	115	50	65
Master's degree	265	70	195	1,320	535	785
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	10	10	0	80	45	40
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	8,305	3,940	4,360	32,325	16,470	15,855
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	3,960	1,855	2,105	15,775	8,255	7,520
Education	480	170	305	1,525	400	1,125
13. Education	480	170	305	1,525	405	1,125
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	55	35	20	405	220	185
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	30	20	10	95	80	10
50. Visual and performing arts	30	15	15	315	145	170
Humanities	110	40	70	655	260	395
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	25	0	25	105	25	80
23. English language and literature/letters	25	10	15	110	30	80
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	15	0	10	215	80	140
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	50	35	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	20	20	10	85	50	40
54. History	15	10	0	80	50	30
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	0	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	215	75	140	1,615	590	1,025
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	10	65	15	60
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	10	0	0	210	70	135
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	50	10	40	305	50	255
22. Legal professions and studies	40	15	25	230	105	115
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	25	0	20
42. Psychology	45	15	30	205	30	175
45. Social sciences	65	30	40	585	315	270
Business, management and public administration	995	210	780	3,420	1,005	2,410
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	60	15	45	420	85	335
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	935	205	735	2,995	920	2,075
Physical and life sciences and technologies	100	70	30	655	325	330
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	30	15	15	305	135	165
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	30	25	10	160	65	95
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	10	0
40. Physical sciences	30	30	10	160	110	50
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	25	15	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	80	45	35	400	235	165
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	75	40	35	320	220	100
25. Library science	0	0	0	45	0	40
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	10	0	35	10	25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	985	935	55	3,535	3,165	370
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	120	65	55
14. Engineering	80	70	10	455	365	90
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	235	215	15	735	635	100
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	10
46. Construction trades	230	230	10	975	920	55
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	345	335	0	1,025	970	60
48. Precision production	90	80	15	215	210	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	70	60	10	625	375	255
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	20	10	10	65	20	45
03. Natural resources and conservation	50	50	0	565	350	210
Health and related fields	745	100	640	2,120	485	1,635
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	15	20	0	210	110	100
51. Health professions and related programs	715	80	640	1,885	365	1,520
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	0	10	30	20	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	515	345	175	1,590	1,160	435
12. Personal and culinary services	230	70	155	485	170	310
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	20	15	0	25	20	0
43. Security and protective services	25	15	10	250	195	55
49. Transportation and materials moving	240	240	0	820	765	60
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	5,470	2,610	2,860	23,610	11,885	11,725
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	2,000	960	1,045	9,415	4,975	4,445
Education	335	115	225	1,325	350	975
13. Education	335	110	225	1,325	350	975
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	30	15	20	335	180	160
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	0	10	80	65	10
50. Visual and performing arts	25	15	15	260	110	145
Humanities	85	40	50	530	205	320
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	15	80	20	60
23. English language and literature/letters	25	10	15	95	25	65
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	10	0	0	180	55	120
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	10	0	40	30	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	15	10	0	50	25	30
54. History	15	10	0	75	50	30
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	0	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	195	60	135	1,405	525	880
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	0	60	10	50
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	10	0	0	175	70	105
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	50	10	35	260	45	215
22. Legal professions and studies	35	15	25	205	95	105
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	20	0	15
42. Psychology	40	10	30	170	25	150
45. Social sciences	60	25	35	520	280	235
Business, management and public administration	815	165	645	3,045	880	2,170
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	55	10	40	365	65	295
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	755	155	600	2,680	810	1,875
Physical and life sciences and technologies	90	65	25	575	285	290
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	35	15	15	265	120	150
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	25	20	10	130	55	80
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	0
40. Physical sciences	25	25	0	150	100	55
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	0	20	10	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	80	45	35	375	215	160
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	75	40	35	300	200	100
25. Library science	0	0	0	40	0	45
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	0	35	10	20
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	770	735	40	2,930	2,605	330
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	85	35	45
14. Engineering	55	50	10	400	310	90
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	175	155	15	640	550	95
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	0
46. Construction trades	170	170	10	820	770	45
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	300	295	10	830	790	40
48. Precision production	70	65	0	155	155	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	60	55	10	560	330	230
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	15	10	0	50	15	35
03. Natural resources and conservation	45	40	0	510	315	195
Health and related fields	585	85	500	1,830	420	1,410
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	15	10	0	175	90	85
51. Health professions and related programs	560	70	490	1,630	315	1,315
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	10	10	25	15	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	420	285	140	1,285	920	360
12. Personal and culinary services	190	70	125	420	160	255
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	15	15	0	20	20	0
43. Security and protective services	25	15	10	215	160	55
49. Transportation and materials moving	185	180	0	615	575	45
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	8,305	3,940	4,360	32,325	16,475	15,855
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,955	1,855	2,105	15,775	8,255	7,525
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	4,345	2,085	2,260	16,555	8,220	8,335
Location of study inside Canada	4,235	2,030	2,200	14,785	7,445	7,345
Same as province or territory of residence	3,355	1,590	1,765	4,155	2,040	2,115
Different than province or territory of residence	880	445	440	10,630	5,400	5,225
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	110	55	60	1,765	775	990
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	20	0	10	310	125	185
Philippines	0	0	10	515	180	340
India	10	0	10	105	70	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	35	15	20	175	95	85
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	0	20	15	10
France	0	0	0	25	20	10
Other	45	30	15	610	270	340
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	5,470	2,610	2,860	23,610	11,885	11,725
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,005	960	1,045	9,415	4,970	4,440
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	3,465	1,650	1,820	14,195	6,910	7,280
Location of study inside Canada	3,375	1,605	1,770	12,650	6,245	6,410
Same as province or territory of residence	2,620	1,250	1,370	3,525	1,680	1,850
Different than province or territory of residence	755	355	400	9,125	4,570	4,560
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	90	45	45	1,540	665	875
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	20	10	10	265	105	160
Philippines	0	0	0	460	155	305
India	10	0	10	100	65	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	25	10	15	120	70	50
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	0	20	15	10
France	0	0	0	15	10	0
Other	35	20	15	555	240	315
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	8,300	3,940	4,365	32,330	16,475	15,855
In the labour force	5,030	2,520	2,515	23,945	12,640	11,305
Employed	4,500	2,205	2,300	21,415	11,075	10,345
Unemployed	535	320	215	2,535	1,570	960
Not in the labour force	3,270	1,425	1,845	8,380	3,835	4,545
Participation rate	60.6	64.0	57.6	74.1	76.7	71.3
Employment rate	54.2	56.0	52.7	66.2	67.2	65.2
Unemployment rate	10.6	12.7	8.5	10.6	12.4	8.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	8,300	3,940	4,365	32,330	16,475	15,855
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	2,880	1,240	1,640	7,415	3,400	4,020
Worked	5,420	2,700	2,720	24,910	13,075	11,835
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	2,885	1,465	1,420	13,780	7,325	6,450
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	2,535	1,235	1,300	11,135	5,745	5,385
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.2	40.7	41.8	41.6	41.4	41.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	5,035	2,520	2,515	23,945	12,640	11,305
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	105	60	45	695	390	300
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	4,930	2,460	2,470	23,250	12,245	11,005
Employee	4,645	2,310	2,335	21,895	11,385	10,510
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	280	150	130	1,355	865	500
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	5,035	2,515	2,515	23,945	12,640	11,305
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	100	60	45	695	395	300
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	4,930	2,455	2,470	23,255	12,245	11,010
0 Management occupations	485	240	245	2,830	1,685	1,145
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	595	195	400	3,895	1,000	2,895
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	465	400	65	1,550	1,145	405
3 Health occupations	430	75	355	1,205	200	1,005
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	740	260	480	4,045	1,500	2,545
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	100	35	60	605	255	350
6 Sales and service occupations	1,390	580	810	4,325	1,995	2,330
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	605	570	35	3,785	3,560	225
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	60	50	10	670	610	60
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	60	55	10	330	285	45
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	5,030	2,520	2,515	23,945	12,640	11,305
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	105	55	45	695	395	300
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	4,925	2,455	2,470	23,255	12,245	11,005
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	35	25	10	190	170	25
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	25	25	0	1,440	1,145	295
22 Utilities	15	15	0	300	235	60
23 Construction	235	210	25	1,745	1,505	245
31-33 Manufacturing	100	90	15	240	175	65
41 Wholesale trade	60	40	25	290	235	55
44-45 Retail trade	860	375	490	2,260	1,180	1,075
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	455	365	90	1,460	1,105	355
51 Information and cultural industries	65	30	40	465	235	240
52 Finance and insurance	150	40	110	345	110	230
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	85	45	35	415	220	190
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	165	120	50	930	470	460
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	15	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	120	75	40	710	410	295
61 Educational services	415	155	265	1,805	525	1,285
62 Health care and social assistance	805	145	655	2,175	390	1,785
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	55	25	25	350	195	155
72 Accommodation and food services	530	245	290	1,230	520	710
81 Other services (except public administration)	150	60	90	870	420	455
91 Public administration	600	385	210	6,010	2,990	3,020
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	4,500	2,200	2,300	21,415	11,070	10,345
Worked at home	115	35	80	780	375	400
Worked outside Canada	0	0	0	10	0	0
No fixed workplace address	300	235	65	1,975	1,590	385
Worked at usual place	4,090	1,935	2,155	18,650	9,095	9,560
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	4,085	1,940	2,150	18,655	9,095	9,560
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	3,785	1,740	2,050	17,200	8,175	9,025
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	40	25	15	755	505	250
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	220	145	75	550	335	220
Commute to a different province or territory	45	30	15	150	85	65
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	4,385	2,170	2,220	20,630	10,690	9,940
Car, truck, van - as a driver	3,680	1,825	1,855	11,820	6,310	5,505
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	330	140	195	2,000	850	1,155
Public transit	20	20	0	255	140	115
Walked	235	100	135	4,910	2,165	2,745
Bicycle	30	25	0	340	240	95
Other method	95	60	30	1,305	980	325
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	4,390	2,170	2,220	20,630	10,685	9,940
Less than 15 minutes	3,820	1,790	2,030	15,205	7,700	7,505
15 to 29 minutes	250	180	75	3,805	1,955	1,855
30 to 44 minutes	105	65	45	640	310	330
45 to 59 minutes	35	20	15	180	130	50
60 minutes and over	175	120	55	795	595	195
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	4,385	2,170	2,220	20,630	10,685	9,945
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	135	110	25	650	495	160
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	345	245	105	1,945	1,320	625
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	1,400	805	600	5,725	3,230	2,490
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,330	485	845	8,035	3,485	4,550
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	510	185	325	2,030	975	1,055
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	665	335	320	2,240	1,185	1,060
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	5,565	2,785	2,780	25,565	13,355	12,205
Single responses	5,540	2,785	2,755	25,360	13,265	12,100
Official languages	5,530	2,775	2,760	24,990	13,075	11,915
English	5,525	2,775	2,745	24,790	13,005	11,780
French	10	0	15	200	70	135
Non-official languages	10	10	0	370	185	180
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	330	155	170
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	315	150	165
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	315	150	165
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	25	10	10
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	160	80	80
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	10
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	125	60	60
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	95	45	50
South Slavey	0	0	0	20	10	10
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	10	0	40	30	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	0	0	0	10	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	0	0	20	10	0
Chinese languages	10	10	0	20	10	10
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	10	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	0	10	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	25	0	25	205	95	110
English and French	25	0	25	65	40	25
English and non-official language	0	0	0	135	55	75
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	5,565	2,785	2,780	25,565	13,355	12,210
None	5,470	2,740	2,730	23,255	12,340	10,915
English	15	0	15	445	205	250
French	60	30	30	630	280	350
Non-official language	25	15	15	1,220	525	695
Aboriginal	0	0	0	1,050	460	595
Non-Aboriginal	25	10	10	170	70	100
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	10	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	9,745	4,690	5,055	40,525	20,610	19,915
Non-movers	8,415	4,055	4,355	34,010	17,345	16,665
Movers	1,325	630	695	6,520	3,265	3,250
Non-migrants	760	315	450	3,700	1,830	1,870
Migrants	565	320	245	2,820	1,435	1,380
Internal migrants	545	305	240	2,565	1,325	1,240
Intraprovincial migrants	320	185	135	700	330	375
Interprovincial migrants	225	125	100	1,865	1,000	870
External migrants	25	10	10	250	115	140
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	9,425	4,525	4,900	38,035	19,310	18,720
Non-movers	5,850	2,790	3,065	21,380	10,970	10,410
Movers	3,575	1,735	1,835	16,650	8,340	8,310
Non-migrants	1,880	880	1,000	9,000	4,570	4,430
Migrants	1,690	850	840	7,655	3,770	3,880
Internal migrants	1,580	780	795	6,755	3,355	3,400
Intraprovincial migrants	920	455	465	1,745	835	915
Interprovincial migrants	655	330	330	5,010	2,530	2,490
External migrants	115	70	40	895	415	480