Census Profile, 2016 Census
Grand Centre [Population centre], Alberta and Nanaimo, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Grand Centre Alberta [Population centre]			Nanaimo, RD British Columbia [Census division]
	Data quality , Grand Centre [Population centre], Alberta  Map : Grand Centre [Population centre], Alberta Change geography 1			Data quality : Nanaimo, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	7,256	...	...	155,698	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	6,868 r	...	...	146,574	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	5.6	...	...	6.2	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	3,407	...	...	73,622	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	2,730	...	...	68,904	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	400.7	...	...	76.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	18.11	...	...	2,038.04	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	7,255	3,815	3,435	155,695	75,340	80,360
0 to 14 years	1,640	790	845	19,985	10,250	9,735
0 to 4 years	660	315	345	6,240	3,210	3,030
5 to 9 years	565	290	280	6,995	3,585	3,405
10 to 14 years	415	190	230	6,755	3,455	3,295
15 to 64 years	5,205	2,830	2,375	93,625	45,170	48,460
15 to 19 years	370	215	155	7,445	3,860	3,580
20 to 24 years	585	320	265	7,720	3,940	3,785
25 to 29 years	925	520	405	7,605	3,830	3,780
30 to 34 years	885	485	400	8,045	3,905	4,140
35 to 39 years	605	315	295	7,670	3,710	3,955
40 to 44 years	500	285	220	8,060	3,910	4,150
45 to 49 years	355	180	175	9,145	4,325	4,820
50 to 54 years	435	225	210	10,955	5,115	5,845
55 to 59 years	335	180	155	12,950	6,065	6,885
60 to 64 years	205	100	100	14,030	6,515	7,515
65 years and over	405	195	215	42,090	19,915	22,170
65 to 69 years	140	70	70	13,845	6,650	7,195
70 to 74 years	95	45	45	10,445	5,125	5,320
75 to 79 years	80	35	45	7,320	3,600	3,720
80 to 84 years	65	25	40	5,165	2,470	2,695
85 years and over	30	15	15	5,305	2,065	3,240
85 to 89 years	25	10	10	3,295	1,435	1,855
90 to 94 years	5	0	0	1,535	515	1,025
95 to 99 years	5	5	0	420	110	305
100 years and over	0	0	0	55	10	50
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	22.6	20.7	24.6	12.8	13.6	12.1
15 to 64 years	71.7	74.2	69.1	60.1	60.0	60.3
65 years and over	5.6	5.1	6.3	27.0	26.4	27.6
85 years and over	0.4	0.4	0.4	3.4	2.7	4.0
Average age of the population	31.9	31.9	31.8	47.2	46.3	48.0
Median age of the population	30.6	30.6	30.6	51.1	49.9	52.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	2,730	...	...	68,905	...	...
Single-detached house	1,610	...	...	44,910	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	1,320	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	870	...	...	20,045	...	...
Semi-detached house	460	...	...	2,985	...	...
Row house	125	...	...	2,940	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	20	...	...	5,335	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	260	...	...	8,640	...	...
Other single-attached house	0	...	...	145	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	250	...	...	2,635	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	2,730	...	...	68,905	...	...
1 person	620	...	...	20,190	...	...
2 persons	950	...	...	29,880	...	...
3 persons	480	...	...	8,775	...	...
4 persons	435	...	...	6,635	...	...
5 or more persons	240	...	...	3,430	...	...
Number of persons in private households	7,065	...	...	151,630	...	...
Average household size	2.6	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	5,610	3,025	2,590	135,710	65,085	70,625
Married or living common law	3,495	1,750	1,745	81,785	40,795	40,990
Married	2,515	1,265	1,255	66,730	33,310	33,425
Living common law	980	485	490	15,055	7,485	7,570
Not married and not living common law	2,115	1,275	845	53,925	24,290	29,635
Never married	1,595	1,040	555	29,520	16,145	13,375
Separated	145	75	70	3,935	1,710	2,225
Divorced	260	130	130	11,130	4,360	6,770
Widowed	125	30	90	9,345	2,075	7,265
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	1,990	...	...	46,660	...	...
2 persons	970	...	...	30,495	...	...
3 persons	440	...	...	8,005	...	...
4 persons	390	...	...	6,045	...	...
5 or more persons	185	...	...	2,110	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	1,990	...	...	46,660	...	...
Total couple families	1,705	...	...	39,875	...	...
Married couples	1,215	...	...	32,350	...	...
Common-law couples	490	...	...	7,525	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	280	...	...	6,780	...	...
Female parent	210	...	...	5,245	...	...
Male parent	75	...	...	1,535	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	1,705	...	...	39,880	...	...
Couples without children	780	...	...	26,130	...	...
Couples with children	925	...	...	13,745	...	...
1 child	380	...	...	6,135	...	...
2 children	370	...	...	5,630	...	...
3 or more children	165	...	...	1,985	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	285	...	...	6,785	...	...
1 child	185	...	...	4,365	...	...
2 children	60	...	...	1,870	...	...
3 or more children	35	...	...	545	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	1,220	780	440	31,280	14,365	16,910
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	2,730	...	...	68,905	...	...
One-census-family households	1,890	...	...	44,635	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	730	...	...	25,190	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	1,155	...	...	19,445	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	50	...	...	1,000	...	...
Non-census-family households	790	...	...	23,275	...	...
One-person households	625	...	...	20,185	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	165	...	...	3,085	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	7,250	3,815	3,435	153,155	74,450	78,710
English only	6,115	3,195	2,920	142,510	69,730	72,775
French only	60	25	40	15	10	10
English and French	1,065	600	465	10,020	4,455	5,565
Neither English nor French	10	0	10	615	260	355
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	7,250	3,815	3,435	153,160	74,450	78,710
English	6,660	3,485	3,180	150,450	73,185	77,260
French	570	320	245	1,910	925	985
English and French	15	5	5	205	90	115
Neither English nor French	10	0	5	595	250	350
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	575	330	245	2,015	970	1,045
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	7.9	8.7	7.1	1.3	1.3	1.3
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	7,250	3,815	3,435	153,155	74,445	78,710
Single responses	7,155	3,765	3,390	151,630	73,735	77,895
Official languages	6,515	3,460	3,050	137,690	67,220	70,475
English	5,940	3,135	2,805	135,570	66,195	69,380
French	580	330	245	2,125	1,025	1,100
Non-official languages	640	305	340	13,940	6,510	7,420
Aboriginal languages	25	10	20	135	55	80
Algonquian languages	20	5	15	20	5	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	20	5	10	15	5	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	5	0
Plains Cree	5	0	0	5	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cree, n.o.s.	15	5	10	10	5	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	5	0	5	5	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	5	0	5	5	5	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	5	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	0	5
Salish languages	0	0	0	35	15	20
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	30	15	20
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	40	15	25
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	20	10	5
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	20	10	15
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	5	15
Non-Aboriginal languages	620	300	320	13,805	6,460	7,340
Afro-Asiatic languages	30	15	15	365	250	115
Berber languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Semitic languages	25	10	15	355	245	115
Amharic	0	5	5	10	5	5
Arabic	20	10	10	305	215	90
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	30	20	10
Maltese	0	0	0	15	5	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	10	10	520	250	270
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	90	45	45
Vietnamese	15	10	5	430	200	225
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	305	145	165	820	280	540
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cebuano	20	5	15	40	10	25
Fijian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	5	10
Ilocano	15	15	5	40	15	20
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	5	5	30	5	25
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	260	125	135	645	220	425
Waray-Waray	5	0	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	20	15
Creole languages	0	5	0	10	5	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	10	10	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	50	30	20
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	35	20	10
Tamil	0	0	0	15	10	5
Telugu	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	215	105	105	8,570	4,105	4,460
Albanian	5	0	0	5	5	5
Armenian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Balto-Slavic languages	45	25	20	1,545	730	815
Baltic languages	0	0	0	45	25	20
Latvian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Lithuanian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Slavic languages	45	25	20	1,495	710	790
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Bulgarian	5	0	0	25	20	10
Croatian	5	0	0	185	100	85
Czech	0	0	0	155	70	85
Macedonian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Polish	10	10	5	325	150	170
Russian	15	15	5	275	115	160
Serbian	5	0	0	60	30	30
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	20	5	10
Slovak	0	0	0	75	35	40
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	35	15	20
Ukrainian	10	5	5	300	140	160
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	10
Celtic languages	0	0	0	35	15	15
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Welsh	0	0	0	20	10	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Germanic languages	40	15	25	4,265	2,005	2,265
Afrikaans	0	0	0	115	55	65
Danish	0	0	0	365	180	190
Dutch	10	5	5	1,085	515	565
Frisian	0	0	0	10	5	10
German	20	5	15	2,355	1,080	1,275
Icelandic	0	0	0	15	10	5
Norwegian	0	0	0	135	55	80
Swedish	0	0	0	145	70	65
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	40	25	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	10	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Greek	0	0	0	90	60	30
Indo-Iranian languages	65	40	30	1,385	705	675
Indo-Aryan languages	55	30	20	1,220	625	595
Bengali	10	5	0	25	15	10
Gujarati	10	5	5	50	25	25
Hindi	10	5	0	140	70	65
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	0	10	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	10	0	940	470	470
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	5	10	5	5
Urdu	5	0	0	40	25	20
Iranian languages	10	10	5	160	80	80
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Pashto	10	5	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	5	160	80	80
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	60	25	40	1,235	580	655
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	350	195	150
Portuguese	5	0	5	200	90	110
Romanian	5	5	5	60	25	30
Spanish	55	20	35	625	270	355
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	0	370	130	235
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	5	5	470	195	275
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	5	5	90	45	45
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	5	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ga	0	0	0	0	5	5
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	5
Igbo	5	5	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Shona	5	0	0	5	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	5	5	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	5	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	10	15	1,925	880	1,040
Chinese languages	30	15	15	1,920	875	1,040
Cantonese	10	0	5	505	230	280
Hakka	0	0	0	10	0	5
Mandarin	15	10	5	1,240	570	665
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	5	0	35	10	25
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	0	125	65	55
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	100	25	75
Lao	5	0	5	5	5	0
Thai	0	0	0	95	20	70
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	35	25	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	30	20	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	5	0
Uralic languages	5	0	5	440	215	225
Estonian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Finnish	0	0	0	135	60	75
Hungarian	0	0	0	275	140	135
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Multiple responses	90	45	40	1,530	720	810
English and French	40	20	20	385	180	200
English and non-official language	45	25	20	1,090	510	570
French and non-official language	0	0	0	35	10	20
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	25	10	15
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	7,250	3,815	3,435	153,160	74,450	78,710
Single responses	7,050	3,720	3,335	150,735	73,345	77,385
Official languages	6,765	3,580	3,185	146,210	71,150	75,055
English	6,400	3,385	3,015	145,795	70,960	74,840
French	370	195	175	415	190	220
Non-official languages	290	140	145	4,525	2,195	2,330
Aboriginal languages	5	0	0	5	5	5
Algonquian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	280	140	145	4,520	2,195	2,325
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	5	10	200	120	80
Berber languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Semitic languages	15	5	10	195	115	75
Amharic	10	0	5	5	0	0
Arabic	5	5	0	175	105	65
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	15	5	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	5	5	350	170	175
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	65	30	35
Vietnamese	5	5	0	280	140	140
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	175	90	85	220	100	125
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	5	5	5	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	5	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	165	90	80	190	85	105
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	5	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	10	10	5
Kannada	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	15	10	5
Tamil	5	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	60	20	35	1,880	915	965
Albanian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	5	5	5	380	175	205
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Latvian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	5	5	5	370	175	195
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Croatian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Czech	0	0	0	45	20	20
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Polish	0	0	0	70	30	35
Russian	0	0	5	155	75	85
Serbian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slovak	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ukrainian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	425	205	215
Afrikaans	0	0	0	45	20	20
Danish	0	0	0	25	10	15
Dutch	0	0	0	100	50	50
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	5	225	110	115
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Swedish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	20	5	10	755	375	385
Indo-Aryan languages	15	10	5	665	335	330
Bengali	5	0	0	10	10	5
Gujarati	0	0	0	15	5	10
Hindi	5	5	5	50	30	25
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	560	280	280
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	5	0	0	25	10	15
Iranian languages	5	0	5	90	40	50
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	5	90	40	50
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	30	10	20	300	145	155
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	45	20	20
Portuguese	0	0	0	50	20	25
Romanian	5	0	5	10	5	5
Spanish	25	5	20	195	100	95
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	160	75	85
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	5	0	320	145	175
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	25	15	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	20	15	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	5	5	1,230	590	640
Chinese languages	10	0	5	1,225	590	635
Cantonese	5	0	0	235	115	115
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	5	5	5	895	420	470
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	80	45	40
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	20	5	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	15	5	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	5	0
Turkish	0	0	0	15	5	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	75	35	35
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	5
Finnish	0	0	0	25	10	10
Hungarian	5	0	0	45	20	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Multiple responses	200	95	100	2,430	1,105	1,325
English and French	40	25	15	165	65	100
English and non-official language	155	75	80	2,225	1,020	1,195
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	5
English, French and non-official language	5	5	0	40	20	20
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	7,250	3,815	3,435	153,160	74,450	78,710
None	6,450	3,415	3,030	144,800	70,625	74,175
English	315	170	145	2,085	1,005	1,080
French	235	120	115	1,480	640	845
Non-official language	245	105	140	4,655	2,115	2,540
Aboriginal	20	5	15	150	65	85
Non-Aboriginal	220	100	125	4,510	2,055	2,450
English and French	5	0	0	15	10	5
English and non-official language	5	0	5	60	35	25
French and non-official language	0	0	5	65	20	45
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	5,430	2,870	2,565	131,685	63,410	68,275
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	5,230	2,770	2,465	127,890	61,560	66,335
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	51,635	69,845	33,063	32,009	39,050	26,862
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	5,235	2,765	2,470	128,025	61,650	66,370
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,581	57,843	29,920	28,963	34,413	25,112
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	4,960	2,710	2,250	115,410	56,380	59,030
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	51,296	68,956	31,061	28,056	34,912	22,523
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	2,765	1,025	1,740	97,055	43,595	53,460
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	3,512	2,768	3,728	8,570	9,511	8,114
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	4,635	2,570	2,060	86,710	43,855	42,855
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	50,816	67,684	32,437	25,825	30,707	22,128
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	5,495	2,910	2,585	131,685	63,380	68,305
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	5,290	2,805	2,480	127,950	61,535	66,410
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	57,375	72,594	40,139	41,934	49,945	34,511
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	5,295	2,810	2,490	128,055	61,625	66,430
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,317	58,748	34,414	35,659	41,491	30,248
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	4,985	2,745	2,240	115,425	56,335	59,090
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	56,774	71,186	39,085	38,961	47,399	30,915
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	2,830	1,045	1,785	97,080	43,655	53,425
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,219	8,008	6,758	8,945	9,235	8,708
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	4,625	2,590	2,035	86,705	43,665	43,045
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	56,296	69,617	39,344	36,011	42,397	29,533
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	5,495	2,910	2,585	131,685	63,380	68,305
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	2,400	1,495	910	32,065	17,830	14,235
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	64,444	72,665	50,025	48,369	54,248	43,590
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	69,354	79,523	52,647	55,680	61,320	48,617
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	93.9	96.7	87.7	83.7	86.8	79.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	85.8	88.5	80.2	58.7	61.6	54.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	6.1	3.3	12.1	16.3	13.2	20.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	5,430	2,870	2,565	131,685	63,410	68,275
Without total income	200	105	95	3,795	1,850	1,940
With total income	5,230	2,765	2,465	127,890	61,560	66,330
Percentage with total income	96.3	96.3	96.1	97.1	97.1	97.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	510	150	365	16,560	6,935	9,625
$10,000 to $19,999	485	130	360	24,000	9,015	14,985
$20,000 to $29,999	545	155	380	19,880	8,140	11,750
$30,000 to $39,999	560	170	385	16,400	7,365	9,035
$40,000 to $49,999	455	200	255	13,495	6,515	6,980
$50,000 to $59,999	455	235	225	10,015	5,415	4,600
$60,000 to $69,999	535	350	185	7,490	4,595	2,890
$70,000 to $79,999	600	485	115	5,475	3,395	2,075
$80,000 to $89,999	295	220	75	4,080	2,585	1,495
$90,000 to $99,999	175	135	40	2,925	1,900	1,030
$100,000 and over	620	535	85	7,570	5,705	1,865
$100,000 to $149,999	410	350	65	5,495	4,095	1,400
$150,000 and over	205	185	25	2,075	1,615	460
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	5,430	2,870	2,560	131,685	63,410	68,275
Without after-tax income	200	105	95	3,665	1,760	1,900
With after-tax income	5,230	2,765	2,470	128,025	61,650	66,375
Percentage with after-tax income	96.3	96.3	96.5	97.2	97.2	97.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	525	150	375	17,580	7,390	10,190
$10,000 to $19,999	510	135	375	25,285	9,700	15,585
$20,000 to $29,999	690	200	490	23,235	9,770	13,465
$30,000 to $39,999	625	230	395	18,725	8,670	10,055
$40,000 to $49,999	610	310	305	14,190	7,270	6,925
$50,000 to $59,999	730	495	240	9,675	5,815	3,860
$60,000 to $69,999	630	505	125	6,710	4,230	2,480
$70,000 to $79,999	285	215	70	4,610	2,870	1,735
$80,000 and over	625	535	90	8,005	5,935	2,070
$80,000 to $89,999	180	140	45	2,805	2,000	805
$90,000 to $99,999	115	105	15	1,595	1,165	430
$100,000 and over	325	295	35	3,605	2,770	835
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	5,430	2,870	2,560	131,685	63,410	68,270
Without employment income	800	300	500	44,980	19,560	25,420
With employment income	4,630	2,570	2,065	86,705	43,855	42,850
Percentage with employment income	85.3	89.5	80.7	65.8	69.2	62.8
Under $5,000 (including loss)	350	135	215	18,170	9,005	9,165
$5,000 to $9,999	220	75	145	7,060	3,070	3,990
$10,000 to $19,999	415	120	290	12,265	5,200	7,070
$20,000 to $29,999	440	150	285	9,920	4,345	5,580
$30,000 to $39,999	455	165	295	8,655	3,725	4,930
$40,000 to $49,999	400	185	210	7,380	3,405	3,975
$50,000 to $59,999	390	200	195	5,745	3,065	2,675
$60,000 to $69,999	510	340	175	4,345	2,705	1,635
$70,000 to $79,999	530	440	90	3,450	2,155	1,300
$80,000 and over	910	760	150	9,720	7,180	2,535
$80,000 to $89,999	250	195	55	2,775	1,790	990
$90,000 to $99,999	160	120	40	1,985	1,325	660
$100,000 and over	510	450	55	4,955	4,070	885
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	2,730	...	...	68,905	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	100,045	...	...	62,349	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	85,077	...	...	55,521	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	625	...	...	20,185	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	64,853	...	...	31,875	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	53,709	...	...	28,809	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	2,110	...	...	48,720	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	112,274	...	...	78,395	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	95,035	...	...	69,150	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	2,755	...	...	68,905	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	110,215	...	...	77,868	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	91,037	...	...	66,269	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	600	...	...	20,155	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	70,913	...	...	40,901	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	57,300	...	...	35,050	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	2,150	...	...	48,750	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	121,176	...	...	93,151	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	100,446	...	...	79,177	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	2,730	...	...	68,900	...	...
Under $5,000	15	...	...	1,160	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	10	...	...	935	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	20	...	...	2,170	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	35	...	...	3,130	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	50	...	...	3,435	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	50	...	...	2,985	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	45	...	...	3,440	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	50	...	...	3,430	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	65	...	...	3,375	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	60	...	...	3,115	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	125	...	...	5,950	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	175	...	...	5,405	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	245	...	...	4,715	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	190	...	...	4,300	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	220	...	...	3,730	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,365	...	...	17,610	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	430	...	...	6,745	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	375	...	...	4,180	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	325	...	...	4,035	...	...
$200,000 and over	235	...	...	2,645	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	2,730	...	...	68,905	...	...
Under $5,000	20	...	...	1,245	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	10	...	...	950	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	20	...	...	2,220	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	40	...	...	3,220	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	50	...	...	3,915	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	65	...	...	3,680	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	55	...	...	4,020	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	75	...	...	4,010	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	80	...	...	3,885	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	80	...	...	3,595	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	235	...	...	6,690	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	245	...	...	5,980	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	270	...	...	5,275	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	265	...	...	4,420	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	215	...	...	3,405	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,020	...	...	12,375	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	485	...	...	5,805	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	240	...	...	3,045	...	...
$150,000 and over	290	...	...	3,525	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	1,980	...	...	46,275	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	109,440	...	...	78,469	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	93,091	...	...	69,084	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	730	...	...	24,775	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	107,136	...	...	74,504	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	89,472	...	...	65,871	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	930	...	...	13,900	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	123,477	...	...	104,867	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	103,782	...	...	90,807	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	265	...	...	6,360	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	63,488	...	...	45,102	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	55,979	...	...	41,856	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	2,020	...	...	46,275	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	116,520	...	...	93,187	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	96,379	...	...	79,044	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	790	...	...	24,840	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	111,129	...	...	90,186	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	92,059	...	...	76,037	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	920	...	...	13,935	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	131,551	...	...	115,337	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	108,262	...	...	97,625	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	265	...	...	6,350	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	75,326	...	...	54,615	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	63,930	...	...	48,552	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	1,075	695	380	28,340	13,105	15,235
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	55,104	64,917	37,077	28,316	29,504	27,720
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	46,869	53,568	33,408	26,153	26,696	25,786
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	1,120	740	380	28,340	13,070	15,270
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	61,066	66,025	51,381	37,161	38,845	35,719
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	50,199	53,710	43,340	32,056	32,927	31,310
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	7,060	3,655	3,405	151,625	73,645	77,990
In the bottom half of the distribution	2,390	1,125	1,260	82,375	38,905	43,470
In the bottom decile	350	150	200	18,115	8,670	9,445
In the second decile	350	155	190	17,200	7,735	9,465
In the third decile	435	195	240	15,895	7,435	8,455
In the fourth decile	580	280	295	15,745	7,560	8,180
In the fifth decile	685	345	335	15,425	7,500	7,925
In the top half of the distribution	4,670	2,530	2,145	69,255	34,740	34,515
In the sixth decile	800	400	400	14,925	7,320	7,600
In the seventh decile	995	530	465	14,975	7,485	7,495
In the eighth decile	965	520	440	14,600	7,285	7,315
In the ninth decile	1,070	590	480	13,725	6,960	6,765
In the top decile	850	485	365	11,030	5,690	5,345
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	7,065	3,660	3,400	150,595	73,110	77,480
0 to 17 years	1,855	910	940	24,010	12,350	11,660
0 to 5 years	770	375	400	7,515	3,855	3,665
18 to 64 years	4,805	2,555	2,245	87,500	41,860	45,640
65 years and over	410	195	215	39,090	18,900	20,185
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	460	205	250	24,345	11,240	13,105
0 to 17 years	210	105	105	5,330	2,775	2,555
0 to 5 years	90	45	45	1,730	900	825
18 to 64 years	225	95	135	14,365	6,595	7,775
65 years and over	25	10	15	4,645	1,875	2,770
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	6.5	5.6	7.4	16.2	15.4	16.9
0 to 17 years (%)	11.3	11.5	11.2	22.2	22.5	21.9
0 to 5 years (%)	11.7	12.0	11.3	23.0	23.3	22.5
18 to 64 years (%)	4.7	3.7	6.0	16.4	15.8	17.0
65 years and over (%)	6.1	5.1	7.0	11.9	9.9	13.7
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	210	90	120	12,960	6,360	6,595
0 to 17 years	80	40	45	2,645	1,385	1,260
0 to 5 years	30	10	15	860	460	400
18 to 64 years	130	55	80	9,555	4,625	4,925
65 years and over	5	0	0	760	345	415
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.0	2.5	3.5	8.6	8.7	8.5
0 to 17 years (%)	4.3	4.4	4.8	11.0	11.2	10.8
0 to 5 years (%)	3.9	2.7	3.8	11.4	11.9	10.9
18 to 64 years (%)	2.7	2.2	3.6	10.9	11.0	10.8
65 years and over (%)	1.2	0.0	0.0	1.9	1.8	2.1
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	7,210	3,725	3,485	151,630	73,645	77,985
Official languages	7,205	3,725	3,480	151,025	73,375	77,650
English	7,145	3,710	3,430	151,015	73,370	77,645
French	1,075	590	485	9,955	4,490	5,460
Non-official languages	940	470	470	18,905	8,880	10,030
Aboriginal languages	35	10	20	325	160	160
Algonquian languages	20	10	10	50	30	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	15	10	10	25	10	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	10	10	0
Plains Cree	10	0	10	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	10	0	20	0	15
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	30	25	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	25	20	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	15	0	15	10	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	15	10	15	0	0	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	15	0	10	10	0	10
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	15	0	10
Inuit languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	10	0	10
Salish languages	0	0	0	130	60	70
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	105	50	60
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	10	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	105	50	50
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	50	25	20
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	50	20	35
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Non-Aboriginal languages	905	455	450	18,585	8,715	9,875
Afro-Asiatic languages	70	35	35	440	285	155
Berber languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Semitic languages	70	35	30	425	275	150
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	60	30	35	335	250	85
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	80	30	50
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	580	295	285
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	100	65	35
Vietnamese	0	0	0	485	235	250
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	435	230	205	1,170	390	780
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	35	15	20	125	50	75
Fijian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	15	0	15
Ilocano	20	15	0	70	25	40
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	10	0	90	35	60
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	420	220	205	1,025	325	700
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Creole languages	10	10	10	35	20	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	10	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Dravidian languages	10	10	0	85	35	45
Kannada	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malayalam	10	0	0	55	25	30
Tamil	0	0	0	20	0	15
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indo-European languages	305	155	155	12,415	5,920	6,500
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	60	30	25	1,665	770	890
Baltic languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Latvian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slavic languages	65	35	25	1,640	760	880
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Croatian	0	0	0	275	155	120
Czech	0	0	0	185	90	90
Macedonian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Polish	0	0	0	320	140	175
Russian	45	30	20	365	145	220
Serbian	0	0	0	95	30	60
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	35	25	15
Slovak	0	0	0	80	35	45
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	30	20	15
Ukrainian	10	0	10	340	140	200
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Celtic languages	0	0	0	95	55	40
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	40	20	15
Welsh	0	0	0	35	25	15
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	10
Germanic languages	60	25	30	5,555	2,635	2,920
Afrikaans	0	0	0	310	175	140
Danish	0	0	0	420	175	245
Dutch	15	10	0	1,345	615	730
Frisian	0	0	0	35	15	20
German	35	10	30	3,260	1,575	1,685
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Norwegian	0	0	10	170	60	105
Swedish	10	10	0	195	95	100
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	60	30	20
Yiddish	0	0	0	30	20	15
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Greek	0	0	0	150	90	55
Indo-Iranian languages	45	30	20	1,770	890	880
Indo-Aryan languages	45	30	20	1,550	770	780
Bengali	0	0	0	35	15	20
Gujarati	0	0	0	75	30	45
Hindi	10	10	0	415	195	220
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nepali	0	0	0	20	0	25
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	10	0	1,205	620	585
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	30	15	15	10	10	0
Urdu	0	0	0	105	65	45
Iranian languages	0	0	0	225	125	105
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	225	120	105
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages	150	70	75	3,635	1,730	1,900
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	0	0	700	345	355
Portuguese	0	10	0	370	160	210
Romanian	20	15	0	90	55	35
Spanish	130	55	70	2,665	1,245	1,420
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Japanese	0	0	10	605	280	330
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	405	195	210
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	30	20	15	210	120	90
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ga	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ganda	0	0	0	20	10	20
Igbo	10	10	0	35	25	10
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	10	10	0
Swahili	0	0	0	35	20	20
Wolof	0	0	0	10	0	0
Yoruba	25	15	10	55	30	20
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	30	25	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	0	0	220	80	140
American Sign Language	0	0	0	95	35	65
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	135	50	85
Sino-Tibetan languages	45	10	35	2,275	1,085	1,195
Chinese languages	50	10	30	2,270	1,080	1,190
Cantonese	0	0	10	660	295	370
Hakka	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mandarin	35	15	20	1,575	760	815
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	0	0	60	15	45
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	25	10	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	130	60	65
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	10	105	25	80
Lao	0	0	0	15	0	15
Thai	10	0	0	100	25	75
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	20	20	0	75	35	40
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	30	10	20
Turkish	10	10	0	40	20	20
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	0	10	10	0
Uralic languages	10	0	0	505	205	305
Estonian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Finnish	0	0	0	125	50	75
Hungarian	10	0	0	345	135	215
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	25	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	7,205	3,725	3,485	151,625	73,640	77,985
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	6,650	3,435	3,210	145,125	70,555	74,565
Canadian citizens aged under 18	1,830	870	965	23,565	12,245	11,325
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	4,820	2,565	2,250	121,560	58,315	63,245
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	560	285	270	6,500	3,085	3,420
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	7,210	3,720	3,485	151,630	73,645	77,985
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	6,405	3,310	3,095	126,320	61,680	64,640
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	625	330	300	23,680	11,055	12,620
Before 1981	70	35	35	14,170	6,820	7,350
1981 to 1990	30	15	15	2,265	985	1,280
1991 to 2000	75	35	40	2,200	945	1,255
2001 to 2010	105	50	50	3,345	1,505	1,840
2001 to 2005	40	30	15	1,490	650	840
2006 to 2010	60	20	45	1,855	855	1,005
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	350	185	160	1,705	800	900
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	180	90	85	1,625	905	720
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	625	325	300	23,680	11,060	12,625
Under 5 years	50	35	20	2,800	1,375	1,420
5 to 14 years	155	70	85	4,215	2,065	2,150
15 to 24 years	95	70	25	5,680	2,490	3,195
25 to 44 years	300	150	155	9,305	4,380	4,930
45 years and over	25	10	15	1,680	750	930
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	620	325	295	23,680	11,060	12,625
Americas	70	25	40	2,820	1,165	1,655
Brazil	0	0	0	60	15	50
Colombia	10	0	0	55	15	40
El Salvador	0	0	0	15	10	10
Guyana	0	0	0	25	20	10
Haiti	10	0	10	20	0	15
Jamaica	10	0	0	45	10	30
Mexico	10	0	10	145	50	95
Peru	0	0	0	65	20	40
Trinidad and Tobago	0	10	0	45	15	30
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	20	0	10	2,070	895	1,175
Other places of birth in Americas	10	10	0	270	115	155
Europe	135	65	70	14,490	7,080	7,410
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	45	10	35
Croatia	0	0	0	230	130	105
France	0	10	10	180	95	80
Germany	10	10	0	1,700	810	885
Greece	0	0	0	70	55	20
Hungary	10	10	0	205	85	120
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	240	115	125
Italy	0	0	0	235	145	95
Netherlands	10	10	0	1,085	495	595
Poland	0	0	0	240	125	120
Portugal	0	0	0	120	85	40
Romania	10	10	0	110	55	55
Russian Federation	10	10	10	125	40	90
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	50	30	20
Ukraine	0	0	10	95	40	55
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	70	20	45	8,225	4,020	4,205
Other places of birth in Europe	0	10	0	1,535	750	790
Africa	40	25	10	930	495	435
Algeria	0	0	0	10	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	30	20	15
Ethiopia	0	0	0	25	10	15
Kenya	0	0	0	30	15	10
Morocco	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nigeria	20	15	0	40	20	25
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	10	10	540	290	255
Other places of birth in Africa	10	10	0	235	120	120
Asia	385	210	180	4,965	2,115	2,845
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	30	15	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	25	10	20	940	440	500
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	165	100	75
India	10	15	0	960	475	490
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	215	115	95
Iraq	0	0	0	0	10	0
Japan	0	0	0	205	55	155
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	330	135	195
Lebanon	0	10	0	20	20	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	35	10	25
Philippines	285	140	140	940	310	630
Sri Lanka	15	10	10	25	15	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	60	20	35
Taiwan	0	10	0	80	40	45
Viet Nam	0	0	0	405	165	240
Other places of birth in Asia	30	20	10	545	200	350
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	480	200	280
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	350	190	160	1,705	805	900
Americas	20	10	15	220	125	95
Brazil	0	0	0	15	10	15
Colombia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	10
Haiti	0	0	0	10	10	0
Jamaica	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	10	10	10	20	0	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	155	95	65
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	0	0	0	365	165	200
France	0	0	0	0	10	0
Germany	0	0	0	75	10	65
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	10	10	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	30	10	30
Ukraine	0	0	0	20	10	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	190	120	70
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	35	20	15
Africa	0	10	0	70	45	25
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	10	10	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	0	35	20	10
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	15	15	0
Asia	315	175	145	1,025	460	565
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	15	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	0	0	275	125	150
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	15	15	0
India	10	10	0	115	55	55
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	10	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	80	35	45
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	260	135	125	345	150	195
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	20	10	10	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	60	20	35
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Turkey	10	10	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	30	0	25
Other places of birth in Asia	15	10	10	40	20	20
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	25	10	15
Australia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	15	10	15
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	7,210	3,725	3,485	151,630	73,640	77,985
First generationCensus data footnote 69	875	450	425	26,395	12,560	13,835
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	965	475	485	31,065	14,980	16,085
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	5,375	2,805	2,570	94,165	46,105	48,070
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	555	295	265	9,935	4,455	5,480
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	430	230	200	5,060	2,460	2,605
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	190	110	80	2,190	1,270	920
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	245	120	120	2,875	1,190	1,680
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	110	45	65	3,895	1,515	2,385
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	10	10	0	865	435	430
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	110	45	65
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	7,210	3,725	3,485	151,630	73,640	77,985
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	890	390	500	10,635	5,000	5,635
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	880	385	495	10,330	4,875	5,465
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	370	140	230	6,225	2,980	3,255
Métis	505	235	270	4,040	1,860	2,180
Inuk (Inuit)	10	0	0	65	35	30
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	185	95	90
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	0	10	115	30	85
Non-Aboriginal identity	6,320	3,335	2,985	140,990	68,640	72,350
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	7,210	3,725	3,480	151,630	73,645	77,985
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	315	120	200	4,780	2,315	2,465
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	6,890	3,605	3,290	146,845	71,325	75,525
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	7,210	3,725	3,485	151,625	73,640	77,985
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	145	45	95	3,175	1,570	1,605
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	140	50	90	3,135	1,560	1,575
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	90	25	60	2,630	1,280	1,350
Métis single ancestry	55	20	35	490	275	215
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	15	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	40	15	30
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	35	10	25
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	800	395	410	9,115	4,315	4,800
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	730	345	385	8,705	4,145	4,560
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	380	195	185	5,310	2,525	2,790
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	340	140	200	3,300	1,570	1,730
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	10	0	95	55	35
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	75	50	25	410	170	240
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	75	55	25	395	165	230
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	15	0	10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	6,260	3,280	2,980	139,340	67,755	71,580
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	7,210	3,725	3,485	151,630	73,645	77,990
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	925	455	465	10,855	5,195	5,660
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	70	40	35	2,255	1,150	1,105
Chinese	60	15	45	2,695	1,290	1,400
Black	135	70	65	950	500	445
Filipino	440	230	215	1,290	520	770
Latin American	45	15	25	565	240	325
Arab	60	25	30	270	195	80
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	15	10	0	985	440	550
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	20	15	0	195	105	90
Korean	0	0	0	465	210	260
Japanese	25	15	0	725	320	400
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	30	10	15	110	60	55
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	25	10	20	345	160	185
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	6,285	3,270	3,020	140,775	68,445	72,325
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	7,210	3,725	3,480	151,630	73,640	77,985
North American Aboriginal origins	945	445	505	12,290	5,885	6,400
First Nations (North American Indian)	545	275	275	8,390	3,980	4,410
Inuit	0	10	0	125	70	55
Métis	475	215	260	4,225	2,015	2,205
Other North American origins	2,805	1,430	1,380	40,125	19,755	20,370
Acadian	45	15	30	225	140	75
American	65	30	30	3,130	1,540	1,590
Canadian	2,690	1,380	1,310	37,825	18,615	19,210
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	105	35	70
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Québécois	15	15	0	45	20	30
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	5,000	2,605	2,390	124,015	59,690	64,325
British Isles origins	3,505	1,810	1,690	93,020	44,715	48,305
Channel Islander	0	0	0	20	10	15
Cornish	0	0	0	30	20	15
English	2,070	1,070	1,005	60,815	28,880	31,930
Irish	1,345	720	630	29,780	13,630	16,150
Manx	0	0	10	95	50	45
Scottish	1,540	840	705	40,020	18,950	21,075
Welsh	140	70	70	6,050	2,840	3,205
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	195	65	125	5,805	2,645	3,165
French origins	1,315	665	655	16,620	7,695	8,930
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	10	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	1,320	660	655	16,610	7,685	8,925
Western European origins (except French origins)	1,270	660	610	33,090	15,550	17,540
Austrian	20	10	10	1,665	775	890
Bavarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Belgian	15	10	10	980	480	505
Dutch	330	185	150	8,785	4,125	4,660
Flemish	15	0	10	115	50	65
Frisian	20	15	10	20	0	15
German	985	520	470	23,480	10,995	12,490
Luxembourger	0	0	0	20	10	15
Swiss	10	10	10	980	480	505
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	10	10	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	575	310	270	16,855	8,045	8,810
Danish	85	40	50	3,155	1,455	1,700
Finnish	20	15	0	1,585	765	825
Icelandic	60	35	30	1,195	575	620
Norwegian	300	155	140	7,050	3,440	3,615
Swedish	100	60	40	4,960	2,290	2,675
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	50	35	15	735	355	380
Eastern European origins	975	560	410	20,170	9,380	10,790
Bulgarian	0	0	0	65	30	40
Byelorussian	0	0	0	40	15	25
Czech	10	0	0	825	395	435
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	10	0	0	410	155	260
Estonian	0	0	0	235	100	135
Hungarian	35	30	10	2,255	915	1,340
Latvian	0	0	0	225	115	105
Lithuanian	0	0	0	220	115	105
Moldovan	10	0	0	0	10	0
Polish	260	170	95	5,610	2,505	3,105
Romanian	55	20	30	890	450	440
Russian	165	95	70	3,675	1,735	1,945
Slovak	0	0	0	360	175	185
Ukrainian	555	300	255	8,690	4,160	4,530
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	15	0	0	75	50	30
Southern European origins	290	120	165	9,595	4,785	4,815
Albanian	0	0	0	55	30	25
Bosnian	0	0	0	30	15	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	785	410	375
Cypriot	0	0	0	10	0	0
Greek	0	10	0	630	300	335
Italian	170	70	100	5,355	2,710	2,650
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	40	25	15
Maltese	0	0	0	80	45	35
Montenegrin	0	0	0	15	10	10
Portuguese	0	0	0	855	485	375
Serbian	0	0	0	205	75	130
Sicilian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Slovenian	0	0	0	170	85	90
Spanish	100	50	50	1,510	665	845
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	10	10	410	200	210
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other European origins	0	10	0	865	445	420
Basque	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jewish	0	0	0	325	165	155
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	40	20	30
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	10	10	0	35	10	25
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	0	10	0	460	240	220
Caribbean origins	100	40	55	460	200	265
Antiguan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bahamian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Barbadian	15	10	10	50	25	30
Bermudan	0	0	0	15	0	15
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	25	0	25
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	40	10	25	20	10	10
Jamaican	30	10	10	180	100	80
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	10	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	40	25	15
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	15	0	10	85	20	60
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	20	10	15
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	15	0	0	20	10	15
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	30	15	15
Latin, Central and South American origins	85	40	45	1,180	555	620
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	40	20	20
Arawak	0	0	0	0	10	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	40	15	25
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	120	35	85
Chilean	10	0	0	135	80	60
Colombian	10	0	0	85	20	60
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Guyanese	0	0	0	40	25	15
Hispanic	0	0	0	30	20	10
Honduran	0	10	0	45	25	25
Maya	0	0	0	20	10	10
Mexican	25	0	15	430	210	225
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	45	30	15
Panamanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Paraguayan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Peruvian	0	10	0	60	30	35
Salvadorean	0	0	0	35	10	30
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	40	25	20
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	35	20	20	35	25	15
African origins	125	85	40	1,550	815	735
Central and West African origins	65	40	25	185	110	75
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Congolese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	10	0	0	20	15	10
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	50	30	15	130	75	55
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	10	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	10	10	10
North African origins	20	15	10	110	80	30
Algerian	0	0	0	20	20	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	20	15	10	30	25	10
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	15	0	10
Moroccan	0	0	0	35	30	10
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	10	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	25	15	10	705	345	360
Afrikaner	0	0	0	25	20	10
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	35	15	20
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Seychellois	0	0	0	10	0	0
Somali	15	10	10	10	10	0
South African	15	10	0	480	240	240
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	30	10	20
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	30	15	15
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	35	15	15
Other African origins	15	15	0	565	285	280
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	60	20	40
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	15	15	0	510	265	245
Asian origins	720	365	355	10,405	4,910	5,495
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	85	45	40	1,070	580	490
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	160	120	45
Armenian	0	0	0	50	30	20
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	10	10
Georgian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	345	175	170
Iraqi	0	0	0	10	0	10
Israeli	0	0	0	40	0	40
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	15	10	0	20	10	10
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	40	20	20	175	105	70
Palestinian	35	20	15	10	0	10
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	70	70	0
Syrian	0	0	0	140	50	85
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	10	0	10
Turk	10	10	10	65	35	30
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	30	30	0
South Asian origins	65	35	30	2,370	1,205	1,160
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bengali	0	0	0	15	10	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	35	25	15	2,055	1,050	1,010
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	25	10	20
Pakistani	0	0	0	15	0	15
Punjabi	0	0	0	200	110	90
Sinhalese	15	0	10	0	10	0
Sri Lankan	15	10	0	40	30	15
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	30	15	10
East and Southeast Asian origins	575	285	285	7,015	3,140	3,875
Burmese	0	0	0	25	15	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	145	80	70
Chinese	125	55	70	3,260	1,535	1,715
Filipino	450	225	225	1,500	560	935
Hmong	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indonesian	15	10	10	200	110	90
Japanese	25	20	10	855	380	470
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	475	220	255
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Malaysian	0	0	0	50	10	40
Mongolian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	15	10	10
Taiwanese	0	10	0	75	35	40
Thai	0	0	0	125	30	95
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	655	285	370
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oceania origins	15	10	0	1,020	490	530
Australian	0	0	0	525	245	280
New Zealander	0	0	0	210	95	115
Pacific Islands origins	15	10	10	280	150	130
Fijian	0	0	0	55	30	25
Hawaiian	15	10	0	160	85	80
Maori	0	0	0	20	15	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	15	10	15
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	35	15	15
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	2,755	...	...	68,900	...	...
Owner	1,565	...	...	50,930	...	...
Renter	1,190	...	...	17,900	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	75	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	2,755	...	...	68,900	...	...
Condominium	170	...	...	8,555	...	...
Not condominium	2,580	...	...	60,350	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	2,750	...	...	68,905	...	...
No bedrooms	10	...	...	360	...	...
1 bedroom	125	...	...	6,990	...	...
2 bedrooms	510	...	...	21,135	...	...
3 bedrooms	1,165	...	...	24,770	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	935	...	...	15,650	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	2,755	...	...	68,905	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	490	...	...	16,675	...	...
5 rooms	540	...	...	12,095	...	...
6 rooms	480	...	...	11,210	...	...
7 rooms	380	...	...	9,055	...	...
8 or more rooms	860	...	...	19,860	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.5	...	...	6.3	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	2,750	...	...	68,900	...	...
One person or fewer per room	2,720	...	...	68,560	...	...
More than 1 person per room	35	...	...	340	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	2,750	...	...	68,905	...	...
Suitable	2,690	...	...	67,095	...	...
Not suitable	60	...	...	1,810	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	2,750	...	...	68,900	...	...
1960 or before	450	...	...	7,685	...	...
1961 to 1980	790	...	...	19,585	...	...
1981 to 1990	325	...	...	11,200	...	...
1991 to 2000	295	...	...	14,905	...	...
2001 to 2005	150	...	...	4,995	...	...
2006 to 2010	350	...	...	6,335	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	395	...	...	4,195	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	2,750	...	...	68,905	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	2,505	...	...	64,840	...	...
Major repairs needed	250	...	...	4,065	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	2,755	...	...	68,900	...	...
1 household maintainer	1,675	...	...	39,030	...	...
2 household maintainers	1,015	...	...	28,365	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	70	...	...	1,510	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	2,755	...	...	68,905	...	...
15 to 24 years	200	...	...	1,855	...	...
25 to 34 years	945	...	...	6,865	...	...
35 to 44 years	620	...	...	8,445	...	...
45 to 54 years	420	...	...	11,290	...	...
55 to 64 years	290	...	...	15,330	...	...
65 to 74 years	170	...	...	14,465	...	...
75 to 84 years	95	...	...	7,895	...	...
85 years and over	10	...	...	2,755	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	2,740	...	...	68,165	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	2,330	...	...	51,540	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	410	...	...	16,625	...	...
30% to less than 100%	370	...	...	14,415	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,565	...	...	50,390	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	76.7	...	...	53.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.1	...	...	16.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,745	...	...	818	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,650	...	...	1,047	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	325,011	...	...	390,750	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	317,506	...	...	433,774	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,190	...	...	17,830	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	20.6	...	...	11.6	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	17.4	...	...	48.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,297	...	...	923	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,306	...	...	982	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	5,495	2,905	2,590	131,685	63,375	68,305
No certificate, diploma or degree	860	420	445	19,310	10,275	9,045
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,780	950	840	39,470	18,350	21,120
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,850	1,545	1,305	72,900	34,760	38,145
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	750	615	140	14,875	10,990	3,890
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	285	215	75	5,910	3,295	2,620
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	465	390	70	8,965	7,695	1,275
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,200	575	625	27,010	10,245	16,765
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	110	40	70	5,755	2,090	3,665
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	785	320	470	25,260	11,430	13,830
Bachelor's degree	645	245	395	15,905	6,835	9,070
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	35	10	20	1,965	800	1,160
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	850	555	290
Master's degree	100	60	40	5,400	2,550	2,850
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	10	1,140	680	460
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	4,190	2,245	1,945	77,440	36,485	40,950
No certificate, diploma or degree	400	200	205	7,630	4,445	3,195
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,320	705	615	21,955	10,590	11,370
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,470	1,345	1,125	47,850	21,455	26,390
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	600	510	90	9,035	6,735	2,295
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	210	165	45	3,685	2,085	1,600
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	385	345	45	5,345	4,650	695
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,025	490	535	18,100	6,675	11,425
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	105	40	65	3,825	1,355	2,470
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	740	305	435	16,890	6,695	10,195
Bachelor's degree	600	240	365	10,965	4,235	6,730
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	30	10	20	1,230	450	775
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	555	295	255
Master's degree	95	55	40	3,580	1,450	2,125
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	10	0	0	565	260	310
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	5,495	2,910	2,590	131,685	63,380	68,305
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	2,645	1,365	1,280	58,785	28,620	30,160
Education	190	50	140	6,100	1,615	4,485
13. Education	190	45	140	6,100	1,610	4,490
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	45	25	20	2,565	1,080	1,480
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	20	0	10	400	290	110
50. Visual and performing arts	25	20	0	2,165	790	1,380
Humanities	65	25	40	2,920	1,235	1,685
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	230	80	155
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	10	1,015	365	650
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	30	15	15	660	225	435
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	20	0	15
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	155	95	60
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	320	210	110
54. History	10	10	0	450	255	195
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	10	70	10	60
Social and behavioural sciences and law	200	35	170	6,930	2,330	4,595
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	10	135	25	105
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	20	10	10	460	210	250
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	65	0	65	1,545	175	1,370
22. Legal professions and studies	30	0	25	1,165	360	800
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	0	85	35	50
42. Psychology	25	10	20	1,235	350	880
45. Social sciences	55	15	45	2,300	1,170	1,135
Business, management and public administration	425	115	305	13,350	4,475	8,870
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	30	0	25
44. Public administration and social service professions	15	0	10	960	195	760
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	405	105	295	12,360	4,270	8,085
Physical and life sciences and technologies	130	60	70	2,520	1,380	1,135
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	55	20	35	1,260	595	665
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	40	20	15	375	180	195
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	25	20	10
40. Physical sciences	35	20	10	715	530	185
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	150	60	95
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	55	25	25	1,755	1,020	735
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	55	30	25	1,290	830	460
25. Library science	0	0	0	205	30	175
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	230	150	80
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	25	0	15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,075	955	120	15,720	14,850	870
04. Architecture and related services	15	10	10	335	205	125
14. Engineering	125	80	45	2,055	1,860	195
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	170	150	20	2,760	2,490	270
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	190	180	10	4,680	4,550	130
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	505	470	35	4,085	3,995	95
48. Precision production	70	65	10	1,800	1,755	50
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	40	15	25	2,500	1,655	840
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	15	10	10	1,175	600	575
03. Natural resources and conservation	25	10	15	1,325	1,060	265
Health and related fields	355	60	295	13,090	2,335	10,755
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	35	10	25	770	365	410
51. Health professions and related programs	320	50	270	12,065	1,795	10,270
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	0	10	255	175	85
Personal, protective and transportation services	280	190	95	5,450	2,780	2,665
12. Personal and culinary services	120	40	75	3,450	1,005	2,450
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	30	25	10	40	35	0
43. Security and protective services	75	60	15	530	420	105
49. Transportation and materials moving	50	50	0	1,425	1,315	115
Other	0	0	0	10	0	15
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	15	0	15
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	4,185	2,245	1,945	77,440	36,490	40,950
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	1,720	900	815	29,590	15,030	14,560
Education	165	40	125	3,545	795	2,750
13. Education	165	40	125	3,545	795	2,745
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	35	15	20	1,745	680	1,065
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	15	0	10	225	150	75
50. Visual and performing arts	20	10	10	1,515	530	990
Humanities	60	25	30	1,820	755	1,065
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	10	140	50	95
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	10	660	230	430
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	25	15	10	435	140	290
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	0	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	85	50	35
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	175	110	65
54. History	10	10	0	295	170	120
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	0	25	0	25
Social and behavioural sciences and law	175	20	150	4,920	1,455	3,470
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	10	100	15	85
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	15	10	10	355	155	200
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	55	0	55	1,150	135	1,015
22. Legal professions and studies	25	0	25	865	220	640
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	0	65	25	40
42. Psychology	25	10	20	810	185	625
45. Social sciences	40	10	35	1,575	715	860
Business, management and public administration	375	110	265	8,815	2,760	6,055
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	20	0	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	20	10	15	690	120	575
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	355	105	255	8,105	2,640	5,465
Physical and life sciences and technologies	125	60	65	1,525	735	790
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	55	15	30	865	385	475
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	40	20	15	235	90	140
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	20	20	0
40. Physical sciences	30	20	0	330	210	115
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	0	85	30	55
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	55	25	25	1,305	785	520
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	55	30	20	1,075	725	350
25. Library science	0	0	0	125	10	115
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	85	45	40
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	910	815	95	9,560	8,895	665
04. Architecture and related services	15	0	10	220	105	120
14. Engineering	115	80	35	1,120	960	160
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	150	130	15	1,565	1,395	170
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	140	130	10	3,145	3,040	110
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	425	395	25	2,480	2,415	60
48. Precision production	70	65	10	1,030	980	45
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	35	15	20	1,805	1,135	675
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	15	0	15	810	385	430
03. Natural resources and conservation	20	0	10	995	745	250
Health and related fields	325	55	270	9,090	1,610	7,480
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	35	10	25	570	265	305
51. Health professions and related programs	285	40	240	8,370	1,260	7,105
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	0	10	145	85	65
Personal, protective and transportation services	225	165	60	3,710	1,855	1,850
12. Personal and culinary services	80	40	40	2,395	730	1,665
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	30	25	10	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	55	45	15	355	265	90
49. Transportation and materials moving	45	50	0	950	850	95
Other	0	0	0	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	5,495	2,910	2,585	131,685	63,380	68,305
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,645	1,365	1,280	58,785	28,620	30,160
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	2,845	1,545	1,305	72,900	34,760	38,150
Location of study inside Canada	2,465	1,355	1,105	62,850	29,480	33,370
Same as province or territory of residence	1,060	590	465	43,705	20,230	23,480
Different than province or territory of residence	1,405	765	640	19,145	9,255	9,895
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	390	185	200	10,050	5,280	4,775
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	35	20	10	2,360	1,305	1,055
Philippines	230	100	125	490	130	360
India	0	10	0	330	175	150
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	15	0	10	3,060	1,745	1,315
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	400	195	210
France	15	0	10	40	15	25
Other	90	50	35	3,370	1,705	1,665
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	4,190	2,245	1,945	77,440	36,485	40,950
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,715	900	820	29,590	15,030	14,560
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	2,475	1,340	1,130	47,845	21,460	26,385
Location of study inside Canada	2,100	1,165	935	42,940	19,215	23,725
Same as province or territory of residence	850	495	360	31,890	14,075	17,815
Different than province or territory of residence	1,245	675	575	11,050	5,140	5,910
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	375	175	195	4,905	2,245	2,665
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	30	15	10	1,160	575	585
Philippines	225	105	125	410	115	295
India	0	10	0	250	125	125
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	0	10	1,060	570	490
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	355	170	180
France	15	10	10	0	0	10
Other	85	50	35	1,665	695	970
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	5,495	2,910	2,585	131,685	63,380	68,305
In the labour force	4,390	2,495	1,900	72,745	37,005	35,745
Employed	4,075	2,315	1,760	67,125	33,745	33,385
Unemployed	315	175	140	5,620	3,260	2,355
Not in the labour force	1,105	410	690	58,940	26,375	32,560
Participation rate	79.9	85.7	73.5	55.2	58.4	52.3
Employment rate	74.2	79.6	68.1	51.0	53.2	48.9
Unemployment rate	7.2	7.0	7.4	7.7	8.8	6.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	5,495	2,905	2,585	131,685	63,380	68,305
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	1,055	395	660	54,255	24,220	30,035
Worked	4,440	2,515	1,930	77,430	39,160	38,275
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	2,425	1,505	915	33,335	18,690	14,640
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	2,020	1,005	1,010	44,095	20,470	23,630
Average weeks worked in reference year	44.0	45.1	42.6	41.3	41.3	41.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	4,395	2,495	1,895	72,745	37,000	35,745
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	50	20	25	1,490	850	635
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	4,345	2,475	1,870	71,255	36,150	35,105
Employee	4,160	2,370	1,790	59,345	29,190	30,155
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	180	100	80	11,910	6,960	4,950
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	4,390	2,495	1,900	72,745	37,005	35,740
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	50	25	25	1,490	855	635
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	4,345	2,475	1,870	71,255	36,150	35,105
0 Management occupations	450	320	130	7,190	4,260	2,925
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	405	70	340	9,355	2,325	7,030
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	335	260	70	4,155	3,350	795
3 Health occupations	170	15	155	5,950	1,230	4,715
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	835	500	335	7,505	2,335	5,170
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	55	20	30	2,210	880	1,325
6 Sales and service occupations	1,035	340	695	19,285	7,625	11,660
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	680	620	60	11,500	10,835	665
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	165	150	15	2,365	1,860	510
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	210	175	30	1,740	1,440	295
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	4,390	2,495	1,895	72,745	37,005	35,745
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	50	20	25	1,490	850	635
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	4,345	2,470	1,870	71,260	36,150	35,105
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	25	20	10	2,255	1,650	610
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	440	360	80	685	630	55
22 Utilities	10	0	0	280	205	75
23 Construction	275	235	40	6,920	6,080	840
31-33 Manufacturing	95	75	25	3,425	2,570	855
41 Wholesale trade	75	50	20	1,825	1,355	465
44-45 Retail trade	570	230	335	10,150	4,660	5,490
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	105	60	45	3,270	2,500	765
51 Information and cultural industries	35	15	25	1,680	975	705
52 Finance and insurance	70	10	65	2,160	725	1,440
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	35	20	15	1,420	715	700
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	105	40	60	4,620	2,475	2,145
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	30	20	15
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	165	70	90	3,785	2,135	1,645
61 Educational services	170	35	135	4,620	1,430	3,190
62 Health care and social assistance	285	10	270	9,950	1,910	8,040
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	80	15	60	1,485	695	785
72 Accommodation and food services	415	170	245	5,970	2,200	3,770
81 Other services (except public administration)	115	65	50	3,315	1,410	1,905
91 Public administration	1,275	985	290	3,410	1,815	1,605
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	4,075	2,320	1,760	67,130	33,740	33,385
Worked at home	85	15	75	6,520	3,025	3,495
Worked outside Canada	20	20	0	240	145	95
No fixed workplace address	525	445	80	10,970	8,245	2,720
Worked at usual place	3,445	1,845	1,605	49,400	22,330	27,070
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	3,445	1,845	1,605	49,400	22,330	27,070
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	2,815	1,440	1,380	31,675	13,300	18,375
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	550	345	205	13,115	6,105	7,005
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	50	40	10	3,925	2,395	1,535
Commute to a different province or territory	40	25	15	685	530	155
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	3,975	2,290	1,680	60,375	30,575	29,795
Car, truck, van - as a driver	3,195	1,865	1,330	48,810	24,840	23,970
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	295	155	140	3,480	1,520	1,955
Public transit	85	55	30	1,995	910	1,085
Walked	305	140	170	3,630	1,600	2,030
Bicycle	70	50	15	850	565	285
Other method	20	25	0	1,605	1,145	455
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	3,970	2,290	1,685	60,370	30,580	29,795
Less than 15 minutes	2,455	1,295	1,165	25,400	11,675	13,720
15 to 29 minutes	725	400	325	22,120	10,860	11,255
30 to 44 minutes	330	210	120	7,585	4,485	3,090
45 to 59 minutes	225	185	40	2,225	1,375	850
60 minutes and over	235	195	40	3,045	2,170	870
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	3,970	2,290	1,685	60,370	30,575	29,795
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	370	290	85	3,470	2,390	1,085
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	1,010	720	295	8,170	5,185	2,990
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	1,115	665	450	16,445	8,870	7,575
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	625	205	420	14,105	5,720	8,380
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	290	110	185	8,480	3,320	5,155
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	555	300	255	9,700	5,090	4,610
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	4,565	2,560	2,005	79,905	40,275	39,630
Single responses	4,515	2,535	1,985	79,645	40,130	39,510
Official languages	4,515	2,535	1,980	79,355	39,975	39,385
English	4,460	2,520	1,940	79,195	39,945	39,250
French	55	20	35	165	25	135
Non-official languages	0	0	0	285	160	130
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	0	0	285	160	130
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	80	35	45
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	15	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	60	25	40
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	55	30	30
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	15	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	10	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	15	10	15
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	15	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	20	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	105	70	40
Chinese languages	0	0	0	105	70	35
Cantonese	0	0	0	25	25	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	70	40	35
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	45	25	20	265	145	125
English and French	45	30	15	65	30	35
English and non-official language	10	0	0	195	115	80
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	4,560	2,560	2,005	79,910	40,280	39,630
None	4,140	2,300	1,840	78,270	39,595	38,670
English	40	15	25	250	85	170
French	345	230	115	595	250	340
Non-official language	40	15	20	780	340	440
Aboriginal	10	0	10	45	10	35
Non-Aboriginal	25	15	10	735	330	405
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	0	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	7,050	3,645	3,405	150,580	73,150	77,430
Non-movers	5,615	2,920	2,695	126,475	61,380	65,090
Movers	1,435	730	710	24,100	11,770	12,335
Non-migrants	720	375	340	13,050	6,325	6,730
Migrants	715	350	365	11,050	5,445	5,605
Internal migrants	660	325	335	10,010	4,935	5,080
Intraprovincial migrants	175	90	80	7,175	3,510	3,665
Interprovincial migrants	485	230	250	2,835	1,425	1,410
External migrants	60	25	35	1,035	510	525
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	6,515	3,410	3,105	145,350	70,510	74,840
Non-movers	2,550	1,335	1,215	82,855	40,335	42,515
Movers	3,965	2,075	1,885	62,495	30,170	32,325
Non-migrants	1,370	740	635	29,455	14,160	15,295
Migrants	2,595	1,340	1,250	33,045	16,010	17,030
Internal migrants	2,285	1,200	1,085	29,410	14,235	15,175
Intraprovincial migrants	530	280	250	20,320	9,790	10,535
Interprovincial migrants	1,755	920	835	9,090	4,445	4,640
External migrants	310	140	170	3,630	1,780	1,855