Census Profile, 2016 Census
Grand Falls-Windsor [Population centre], Newfoundland and Labrador and Nanaimo, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Grand Falls-Windsor
Newfoundland and Labrador
[Population centre]
Nanaimo, RD
British Columbia
[Census division]
Data quality , Grand Falls-Windsor [Population centre], Newfoundland and Labrador  Map : Grand Falls-Windsor [Population centre], Newfoundland and Labrador
Change geography 1
Data quality : Nanaimo, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 12,046 ... ... 155,698 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 12,209 r ... ... 146,574 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 -1.3 ... ... 6.2 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 5,574 ... ... 73,622 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 5,274 ... ... 68,904 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 1,054.8 ... ... 76.4 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 11.42 ... ... 2,038.04 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 12,050 5,705 6,340 155,695 75,340 80,360
0 to 14 years 1,710 845 865 19,985 10,250 9,735
0 to 4 years 465 205 265 6,240 3,210 3,030
5 to 9 years 600 315 290 6,995 3,585 3,405
10 to 14 years 640 325 310 6,755 3,455 3,295
15 to 64 years 7,690 3,705 3,990 93,625 45,170 48,460
15 to 19 years 655 360 295 7,445 3,860 3,580
20 to 24 years 595 290 305 7,720 3,940 3,785
25 to 29 years 575 275 300 7,605 3,830 3,780
30 to 34 years 585 260 320 8,045 3,905 4,140
35 to 39 years 710 325 385 7,670 3,710 3,955
40 to 44 years 750 355 395 8,060 3,910 4,150
45 to 49 years 880 415 465 9,145 4,325 4,820
50 to 54 years 960 475 485 10,955 5,115 5,845
55 to 59 years 1,040 505 530 12,950 6,065 6,885
60 to 64 years 945 445 500 14,030 6,515 7,515
65 years and over 2,640 1,155 1,485 42,090 19,915 22,170
65 to 69 years 850 390 455 13,845 6,650 7,195
70 to 74 years 690 310 385 10,445 5,125 5,320
75 to 79 years 490 225 265 7,320 3,600 3,720
80 to 84 years 340 130 210 5,165 2,470 2,695
85 years and over 270 105 170 5,305 2,065 3,240
85 to 89 years 180 85 95 3,295 1,435 1,855
90 to 94 years 70 15 55 1,535 515 1,025
95 to 99 years 15 5 15 420 110 305
100 years and over 5 0 5 55 10 50
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 14.2 14.8 13.6 12.8 13.6 12.1
15 to 64 years 63.8 64.9 62.9 60.1 60.0 60.3
65 years and over 21.9 20.2 23.4 27.0 26.4 27.6
85 years and over 2.2 1.8 2.7 3.4 2.7 4.0
Average age of the population 44.8 43.8 45.7 47.2 46.3 48.0
Median age of the population 47.5 46.7 48.4 51.1 49.9 52.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 5,275 ... ... 68,905 ... ...
Single-detached house 3,250 ... ... 44,910 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 0 ... ... 1,320 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 2,015 ... ... 20,045 ... ...
Semi-detached house 355 ... ... 2,985 ... ...
Row house 495 ... ... 2,940 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 690 ... ... 5,335 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 460 ... ... 8,640 ... ...
Other single-attached house 10 ... ... 145 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 5 ... ... 2,635 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 5,275 ... ... 68,905 ... ...
1 person 1,495 ... ... 20,190 ... ...
2 persons 2,140 ... ... 29,880 ... ...
3 persons 840 ... ... 8,775 ... ...
4 persons 570 ... ... 6,635 ... ...
5 or more persons 225 ... ... 3,430 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 11,785 ... ... 151,630 ... ...
Average household size 2.2 ... ... 2.2 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 10,340 4,860 5,475 135,710 65,085 70,625
Married or living common law 6,285 3,135 3,150 81,785 40,795 40,990
Married 5,230 2,615 2,615 66,730 33,310 33,425
Living common law 1,055 525 535 15,055 7,485 7,570
Not married and not living common law 4,055 1,725 2,330 53,925 24,290 29,635
Never married 2,335 1,200 1,135 29,520 16,145 13,375
Separated 240 90 155 3,935 1,710 2,225
Divorced 685 280 405 11,130 4,360 6,770
Widowed 795 155 645 9,345 2,075 7,265
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 3,725 ... ... 46,660 ... ...
2 persons 2,230 ... ... 30,495 ... ...
3 persons 815 ... ... 8,005 ... ...
4 persons 530 ... ... 6,045 ... ...
5 or more persons 160 ... ... 2,110 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.6 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 3,730 ... ... 46,660 ... ...
Total couple families 3,095 ... ... 39,875 ... ...
Married couples 2,565 ... ... 32,350 ... ...
Common-law couples 525 ... ... 7,525 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 635 ... ... 6,780 ... ...
Female parent 505 ... ... 5,245 ... ...
Male parent 130 ... ... 1,535 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 3,095 ... ... 39,880 ... ...
Couples without children 1,810 ... ... 26,130 ... ...
Couples with children 1,285 ... ... 13,745 ... ...
1 child 655 ... ... 6,135 ... ...
2 children 485 ... ... 5,630 ... ...
3 or more children 145 ... ... 1,985 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 635 ... ... 6,785 ... ...
1 child 420 ... ... 4,365 ... ...
2 children 160 ... ... 1,870 ... ...
3 or more children 55 ... ... 545 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 1,955 795 1,160 31,280 14,365 16,910
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 5,270 ... ... 68,905 ... ...
One-census-family households 3,570 ... ... 44,635 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 1,745 ... ... 25,190 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 1,825 ... ... 19,445 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 80 ... ... 1,000 ... ...
Non-census-family households 1,625 ... ... 23,275 ... ...
One-person households 1,495 ... ... 20,185 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 130 ... ... 3,085 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 11,910 5,665 6,250 153,155 74,450 78,710
English only 11,430 5,470 5,960 142,510 69,730 72,775
French only 0 0 0 15 10 10
English and French 465 190 275 10,020 4,455 5,565
Neither English nor French 20 5 10 615 260 355
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 11,910 5,660 6,245 153,160 74,450 78,710
English 11,870 5,640 6,230 150,450 73,185 77,260
French 15 10 5 1,910 925 985
English and French 10 5 5 205 90 115
Neither English nor French 20 10 10 595 250 350
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 20 10 10 2,015 970 1,045
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 0.2 0.2 0.2 1.3 1.3 1.3
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 11,915 5,665 6,250 153,155 74,445 78,710
Single responses 11,890 5,655 6,235 151,630 73,735 77,895
Official languages 11,725 5,580 6,145 137,690 67,220 70,475
English 11,705 5,570 6,135 135,570 66,195 69,380
French 20 10 10 2,125 1,025 1,100
Non-official languages 165 75 90 13,940 6,510 7,420
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 135 55 80
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 20 5 15
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 15 5 15
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 5 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 5 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 5 0 5
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 5 10
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 5 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 5 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 5 0 5 0 5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 5
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 5 5 5
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 5 0 5
Salish languages 0 0 0 35 15 20
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 30 15 20
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 5 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 40 15 25
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 5 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 20 10 5
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 20 10 15
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 15 5 15
Non-Aboriginal languages 165 75 95 13,805 6,460 7,340
Afro-Asiatic languages 10 5 5 365 250 115
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 5 5 0 10 5 5
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 5 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Semitic languages 10 10 5 355 245 115
Amharic 0 0 0 10 5 5
Arabic 10 5 5 305 215 90
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 30 20 10
Maltese 0 0 0 15 5 5
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 520 250 270
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 90 45 45
Vietnamese 0 0 0 430 200 225
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 30 15 20 820 280 540
Bikol 0 0 0 5 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 5 40 10 25
Fijian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 10 5 10
Ilocano 5 0 0 40 15 20
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 30 5 25
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 5 0 5 5 5
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 20 10 10 645 220 425
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 35 20 15
Creole languages 5 0 0 10 5 5
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 5 0 0 10 10 5
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 20 5 10 50 30 20
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 15 5 10 35 20 10
Tamil 0 0 0 15 10 5
Telugu 0 0 0 5 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 50 20 25 8,570 4,105 4,460
Albanian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Armenian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Balto-Slavic languages 5 0 5 1,545 730 815
Baltic languages 0 0 0 45 25 20
Latvian 0 0 0 30 15 15
Lithuanian 0 0 0 15 5 10
Slavic languages 5 0 5 1,495 710 790
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Bulgarian 0 0 0 25 20 10
Croatian 0 0 0 185 100 85
Czech 0 0 0 155 70 85
Macedonian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Polish 0 0 0 325 150 170
Russian 0 0 0 275 115 160
Serbian 5 0 5 60 30 30
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 20 5 10
Slovak 0 0 0 75 35 40
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 35 15 20
Ukrainian 0 0 0 300 140 160
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 15 10
Celtic languages 0 0 0 35 15 15
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 10 5 5
Welsh 0 0 0 20 10 10
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Germanic languages 0 0 5 4,265 2,005 2,265
Afrikaans 0 0 0 115 55 65
Danish 0 0 0 365 180 190
Dutch 0 0 0 1,085 515 565
Frisian 0 0 0 10 5 10
German 5 0 0 2,355 1,080 1,275
Icelandic 0 0 0 15 10 5
Norwegian 0 0 0 135 55 80
Swedish 0 0 0 145 70 65
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 40 25 10
Yiddish 0 0 0 10 10 5
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Greek 0 0 0 90 60 30
Indo-Iranian languages 30 15 15 1,385 705 675
Indo-Aryan languages 25 15 15 1,220 625 595
Bengali 10 5 5 25 15 10
Gujarati 0 0 0 50 25 25
Hindi 0 0 0 140 70 65
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 10 5 5
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 5 0 5 940 470 470
Sindhi 0 0 0 10 5 5
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Urdu 10 5 5 40 25 20
Iranian languages 5 0 5 160 80 80
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 5 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 5 160 80 80
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 10 5 5 1,235 580 655
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 350 195 150
Portuguese 0 0 5 200 90 110
Romanian 0 0 0 60 25 30
Spanish 5 0 5 625 270 355
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 370 130 235
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 5 0 5 470 195 275
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 5 5 0 90 45 45
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 15 5 5
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 5 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 5 5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Ga 0 0 0 0 5 5
Ganda 0 0 0 5 0 5
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Shona 0 0 0 5 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 5 5 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 5 0 15 5 10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 15 15
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 20 15 10
American Sign Language 0 0 0 5 5 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 5 0 10 5 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 40 20 20 1,925 880 1,040
Chinese languages 40 20 25 1,920 875 1,040
Cantonese 30 15 20 505 230 280
Hakka 0 0 0 10 0 5
Mandarin 0 5 0 1,240 570 665
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 5 35 10 25
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 15 5 10
Chinese, n.o.s. 5 5 0 125 65 55
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 5 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 5 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 5 0 5 100 25 75
Lao 0 0 0 5 5 0
Thai 0 0 5 95 20 70
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 35 25 15
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 30 20 15
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Uralic languages 5 0 0 440 215 225
Estonian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Finnish 5 0 5 135 60 75
Hungarian 0 0 0 275 140 135
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 5
Multiple responses 25 5 10 1,530 720 810
English and French 10 5 5 385 180 200
English and non-official language 10 5 10 1,090 510 570
French and non-official language 0 0 0 35 10 20
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 25 10 15
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 11,910 5,665 6,245 153,160 74,450 78,710
Single responses 11,885 5,650 6,235 150,735 73,345 77,385
Official languages 11,780 5,605 6,180 146,210 71,150 75,055
English 11,775 5,600 6,175 145,795 70,960 74,840
French 5 5 0 415 190 220
Non-official languages 100 45 55 4,525 2,195 2,330
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Non-Aboriginal languages 100 45 55 4,520 2,195 2,325
Afro-Asiatic languages 10 5 0 200 120 80
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 10 0 5
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 5 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Semitic languages 10 5 0 195 115 75
Amharic 0 0 0 5 0 0
Arabic 10 10 0 175 105 65
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 15 5 5
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 350 170 175
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 65 30 35
Vietnamese 0 0 0 280 140 140
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 10 5 5 220 100 125
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 5 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 5 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 5 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 5 0 5
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 5 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 5 0 5 0 5
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 5 5 5 190 85 105
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 5 10
Creole languages 0 5 5 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 15 5 10 10 10 5
Kannada 0 0 0 5 0 0
Malayalam 10 5 10 15 10 5
Tamil 5 0 5 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 5 5 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 20 10 15 1,880 915 965
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 5 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 380 175 205
Baltic languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Latvian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 370 175 195
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Croatian 0 0 0 45 20 25
Czech 0 0 0 45 20 20
Macedonian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Polish 0 0 0 70 30 35
Russian 0 0 0 155 75 85
Serbian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Slovak 0 0 0 10 5 5
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Ukrainian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 425 205 215
Afrikaans 0 0 0 45 20 20
Danish 0 0 0 25 10 15
Dutch 0 0 0 100 50 50
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 225 110 115
Icelandic 0 0 0 5 5 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Swedish 0 0 0 10 5 5
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 20 10 10
Indo-Iranian languages 20 10 10 755 375 385
Indo-Aryan languages 15 10 10 665 335 330
Bengali 5 0 5 10 10 5
Gujarati 0 0 0 15 5 10
Hindi 0 0 5 50 30 25
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 5 0 5
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 5 0 5 560 280 280
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 10 5 5 25 10 15
Iranian languages 5 0 5 90 40 50
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 5 90 40 50
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 5 300 145 155
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 45 20 20
Portuguese 5 0 0 50 20 25
Romanian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Spanish 0 0 0 195 100 95
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 160 75 85
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 320 145 175
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 5 0 0 15 10 5
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 5 5 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 10 5 5 25 15 15
American Sign Language 0 0 0 10 5 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 10 5 5 20 15 10
Sino-Tibetan languages 30 10 15 1,230 590 640
Chinese languages 30 10 15 1,225 590 635
Cantonese 20 15 15 235 115 115
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 5 0 5 895 420 470
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 15 5 5
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 80 45 40
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 20 5 10
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 15 5 10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 15 10 5
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 5 0
Turkish 0 0 0 15 5 10
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 75 35 35
Estonian 0 0 0 10 0 5
Finnish 0 0 0 25 10 10
Hungarian 0 0 0 45 20 25
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Multiple responses 30 15 15 2,430 1,105 1,325
English and French 5 5 5 165 65 100
English and non-official language 20 10 10 2,225 1,020 1,195
French and non-official language 0 0 0 10 0 5
English, French and non-official language 5 5 0 40 20 20
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 11,910 5,660 6,245 153,160 74,450 78,710
None 11,770 5,605 6,165 144,800 70,625 74,175
English 35 20 20 2,085 1,005 1,080
French 55 15 40 1,480 640 845
Non-official language 45 25 25 4,655 2,115 2,540
Aboriginal 0 0 0 150 65 85
Non-Aboriginal 50 25 25 4,510 2,055 2,450
English and French 5 0 5 15 10 5
English and non-official language 0 0 0 60 35 25
French and non-official language 0 0 0 65 20 45
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 10,080 4,760 5,320 131,685 63,410 68,275
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 9,690 4,560 5,130 127,890 61,560 66,335
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 29,992 38,281 24,389 32,009 39,050 26,862
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 9,700 4,565 5,130 128,025 61,650 66,370
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 27,341 34,206 22,854 28,963 34,413 25,112
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 7,925 3,945 3,985 115,410 56,380 59,030
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 27,883 34,347 22,711 28,056 34,912 22,523
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 7,535 3,265 4,270 97,055 43,595 53,460
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 9,761 11,229 8,588 8,570 9,511 8,114
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 6,425 3,235 3,190 86,710 43,855 42,855
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 28,459 35,956 23,667 25,825 30,707 22,128
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 10,170 4,800 5,370 131,685 63,380 68,305
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 9,835 4,650 5,185 127,950 61,535 66,410
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 39,114 47,965 31,184 41,934 49,945 34,511
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 9,840 4,645 5,195 128,055 61,625 66,430
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 33,099 39,567 27,308 35,659 41,491 30,248
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 8,015 4,005 4,010 115,425 56,335 59,090
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 38,424 46,512 30,348 38,961 47,399 30,915
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 7,715 3,350 4,365 97,080 43,655 53,425
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 9,952 10,955 9,182 8,945 9,235 8,708
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 6,495 3,260 3,230 86,705 43,665 43,045
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 39,246 46,511 31,912 36,011 42,397 29,533
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 10,170 4,805 5,370 131,685 63,380 68,305
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 2,775 1,350 1,425 32,065 17,830 14,235
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 48,029 56,830 41,117 48,369 54,248 43,590
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 56,661 64,984 48,756 55,680 61,320 48,617
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 80.7 84.9 75.1 83.7 86.8 79.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 66.1 69.3 61.6 58.7 61.6 54.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 19.3 15.2 25.0 16.3 13.2 20.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 10,080 4,760 5,325 131,685 63,410 68,275
Without total income 390 195 195 3,795 1,850 1,940
With total income 9,690 4,565 5,125 127,890 61,560 66,330
Percentage with total income 96.1 95.9 96.2 97.1 97.1 97.2
Under $10,000 (including loss) 1,270 455 820 16,560 6,935 9,625
$10,000 to $19,999 1,895 690 1,195 24,000 9,015 14,985
$20,000 to $29,999 1,680 595 1,085 19,880 8,140 11,750
$30,000 to $39,999 1,320 635 680 16,400 7,365 9,035
$40,000 to $49,999 1,025 570 455 13,495 6,515 6,980
$50,000 to $59,999 625 385 235 10,015 5,415 4,600
$60,000 to $69,999 455 290 165 7,490 4,595 2,890
$70,000 to $79,999 315 170 145 5,475 3,395 2,075
$80,000 to $89,999 330 185 150 4,080 2,585 1,495
$90,000 to $99,999 240 140 95 2,925 1,900 1,030
$100,000 and over 545 445 100 7,570 5,705 1,865
$100,000 to $149,999 390 305 80 5,495 4,095 1,400
$150,000 and over 160 135 25 2,075 1,615 460
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 10,080 4,760 5,325 131,685 63,410 68,275
Without after-tax income 385 195 190 3,665 1,760 1,900
With after-tax income 9,695 4,565 5,135 128,025 61,650 66,375
Percentage with after-tax income 96.2 95.9 96.4 97.2 97.2 97.2
Under $10,000 (including loss) 1,325 465 860 17,580 7,390 10,190
$10,000 to $19,999 2,000 730 1,270 25,285 9,700 15,585
$20,000 to $29,999 1,970 750 1,220 23,235 9,770 13,465
$30,000 to $39,999 1,535 790 740 18,725 8,670 10,055
$40,000 to $49,999 990 610 380 14,190 7,270 6,925
$50,000 to $59,999 585 355 230 9,675 5,815 3,860
$60,000 to $69,999 455 260 195 6,710 4,230 2,480
$70,000 to $79,999 330 195 135 4,610 2,870 1,735
$80,000 and over 515 410 100 8,005 5,935 2,070
$80,000 to $89,999 170 120 55 2,805 2,000 805
$90,000 to $99,999 105 90 15 1,595 1,165 430
$100,000 and over 240 200 35 3,605 2,770 835
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 10,080 4,755 5,320 131,685 63,410 68,270
Without employment income 3,655 1,525 2,125 44,980 19,560 25,420
With employment income 6,425 3,235 3,195 86,705 43,855 42,850
Percentage with employment income 63.7 68.0 60.1 65.8 69.2 62.8
Under $5,000 (including loss) 985 440 545 18,170 9,005 9,165
$5,000 to $9,999 530 210 325 7,060 3,070 3,990
$10,000 to $19,999 965 400 565 12,265 5,200 7,070
$20,000 to $29,999 860 360 495 9,920 4,345 5,580
$30,000 to $39,999 650 320 330 8,655 3,725 4,930
$40,000 to $49,999 550 290 255 7,380 3,405 3,975
$50,000 to $59,999 410 255 160 5,745 3,065 2,675
$60,000 to $69,999 320 205 120 4,345 2,705 1,635
$70,000 to $79,999 265 145 125 3,450 2,155 1,300
$80,000 and over 900 615 285 9,720 7,180 2,535
$80,000 to $89,999 275 135 140 2,775 1,790 990
$90,000 to $99,999 190 120 70 1,985 1,325 660
$100,000 and over 435 365 70 4,955 4,070 885
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 5,270 ... ... 68,905 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 57,321 ... ... 62,349 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 51,302 ... ... 55,521 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 1,490 ... ... 20,185 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 26,155 ... ... 31,875 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 24,704 ... ... 28,809 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 3,780 ... ... 48,720 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 73,045 ... ... 78,395 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 64,000 ... ... 69,150 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 5,315 ... ... 68,905 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 72,409 ... ... 77,868 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 61,300 ... ... 66,269 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 1,480 ... ... 20,155 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 37,783 ... ... 40,901 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 32,572 ... ... 35,050 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 3,835 ... ... 48,750 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 85,757 ... ... 93,151 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 72,375 ... ... 79,177 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 5,275 ... ... 68,900 ... ...
Under $5,000 25 ... ... 1,160 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 90 ... ... 935 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 230 ... ... 2,170 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 285 ... ... 3,130 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 315 ... ... 3,435 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 255 ... ... 2,985 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 320 ... ... 3,440 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 295 ... ... 3,430 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 260 ... ... 3,375 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 240 ... ... 3,115 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 430 ... ... 5,950 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 385 ... ... 5,405 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 330 ... ... 4,715 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 295 ... ... 4,300 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 245 ... ... 3,730 ... ...
$100,000 and over 1,270 ... ... 17,610 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 445 ... ... 6,745 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 320 ... ... 4,180 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 325 ... ... 4,035 ... ...
$200,000 and over 180 ... ... 2,645 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 5,270 ... ... 68,905 ... ...
Under $5,000 30 ... ... 1,245 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 95 ... ... 950 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 225 ... ... 2,220 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 300 ... ... 3,220 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 350 ... ... 3,915 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 285 ... ... 3,680 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 385 ... ... 4,020 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 320 ... ... 4,010 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 270 ... ... 3,885 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 310 ... ... 3,595 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 495 ... ... 6,690 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 450 ... ... 5,980 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 360 ... ... 5,275 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 290 ... ... 4,420 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 225 ... ... 3,405 ... ...
$100,000 and over 885 ... ... 12,375 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 440 ... ... 5,805 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 230 ... ... 3,045 ... ...
$150,000 and over 215 ... ... 3,525 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 3,700 ... ... 46,275 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 72,848 ... ... 78,469 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 63,799 ... ... 69,084 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.7 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 1,715 ... ... 24,775 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 64,742 ... ... 74,504 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 57,984 ... ... 65,871 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 1,310 ... ... 13,900 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 106,138 ... ... 104,867 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 90,807 ... ... 90,807 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.7 ... ... 3.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 585 ... ... 6,360 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 41,120 ... ... 45,102 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 39,328 ... ... 41,856 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.5 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 3,745 ... ... 46,275 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 85,726 ... ... 93,187 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 72,283 ... ... 79,044 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 1,725 ... ... 24,840 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 76,530 ... ... 90,186 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 64,798 ... ... 76,037 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 1,310 ... ... 13,935 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 116,435 ... ... 115,337 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 96,114 ... ... 97,625 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 600 ... ... 6,350 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 47,266 ... ... 54,615 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 42,988 ... ... 48,552 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 1,750 725 1,025 28,340 13,105 15,235
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 25,600 29,216 23,915 28,316 29,504 27,720
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 24,256 26,720 23,078 26,153 26,696 25,786
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 1,755 745 1,005 28,340 13,070 15,270
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 36,336 41,024 32,846 37,161 38,845 35,719
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 31,383 34,622 28,971 32,056 32,927 31,310
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 11,785 5,600 6,185 151,625 73,645 77,990
In the bottom half of the distribution 6,730 3,050 3,675 82,375 38,905 43,470
In the bottom decile 1,300 595 705 18,115 8,670 9,445
In the second decile 1,590 655 930 17,200 7,735 9,465
In the third decile 1,320 615 705 15,895 7,435 8,455
In the fourth decile 1,335 620 715 15,745 7,560 8,180
In the fifth decile 1,185 565 620 15,425 7,500 7,925
In the top half of the distribution 5,060 2,550 2,510 69,255 34,740 34,515
In the sixth decile 1,200 610 590 14,925 7,320 7,600
In the seventh decile 1,085 540 540 14,975 7,485 7,495
In the eighth decile 1,100 545 555 14,600 7,285 7,315
In the ninth decile 935 465 470 13,725 6,960 6,765
In the top decile 740 380 355 11,030 5,690 5,345
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 11,790 5,605 6,185 150,595 73,110 77,480
0 to 17 years 2,115 1,085 1,030 24,010 12,350 11,660
0 to 5 years 580 250 325 7,515 3,855 3,665
18 to 64 years 7,220 3,420 3,800 87,500 41,860 45,640
65 years and over 2,455 1,100 1,360 39,090 18,900 20,185
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 2,135 910 1,225 24,345 11,240 13,105
0 to 17 years 500 260 235 5,330 2,775 2,555
0 to 5 years 165 75 95 1,730 900 825
18 to 64 years 1,155 485 675 14,365 6,595 7,775
65 years and over 480 165 310 4,645 1,875 2,770
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 18.1 16.2 19.8 16.2 15.4 16.9
0 to 17 years (%) 23.6 24.0 22.8 22.2 22.5 21.9
0 to 5 years (%) 28.4 30.0 29.2 23.0 23.3 22.5
18 to 64 years (%) 16.0 14.2 17.8 16.4 15.8 17.0
65 years and over (%) 19.6 15.0 22.8 11.9 9.9 13.7
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 835 380 455 12,960 6,360 6,595
0 to 17 years 195 90 100 2,645 1,385 1,260
0 to 5 years 65 25 45 860 460 400
18 to 64 years 605 275 335 9,555 4,625 4,925
65 years and over 35 15 20 760 345 415
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 7.1 6.8 7.4 8.6 8.7 8.5
0 to 17 years (%) 9.2 8.3 9.7 11.0 11.2 10.8
0 to 5 years (%) 11.2 10.0 13.8 11.4 11.9 10.9
18 to 64 years (%) 8.4 8.0 8.8 10.9 11.0 10.8
65 years and over (%) 1.4 1.4 1.5 1.9 1.8 2.1
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 11,855 5,625 6,225 151,630 73,645 77,985
Official languages 11,835 5,615 6,215 151,025 73,375 77,650
English 11,835 5,615 6,220 151,015 73,370 77,645
French 445 170 275 9,955 4,490 5,460
Non-official languages 215 105 110 18,905 8,880 10,030
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 325 160 160
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 50 30 15
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 25 10 15
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 10 10 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 20 0 15
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 30 25 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 25 20 10
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 10 0 10
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 15 0 10
Inuit languages 0 0 0 15 10 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 10 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 10 0 10
Salish languages 0 0 0 130 60 70
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 105 50 60
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 10 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 105 50 50
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 50 25 20
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 50 20 35
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 10
Non-Aboriginal languages 215 105 110 18,585 8,715 9,875
Afro-Asiatic languages 20 10 10 440 285 155
Berber languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 10
Semitic languages 20 10 10 425 275 150
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 20 10 15 335 250 85
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 80 30 50
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 10
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 580 295 285
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 100 65 35
Vietnamese 0 0 0 485 235 250
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 20 10 20 1,170 390 780
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 125 50 75
Fijian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 15 0 15
Ilocano 0 0 0 70 25 40
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 90 35 60
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 10
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 10 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 20 0 15 1,025 325 700
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 10 15
Creole languages 0 0 0 35 20 15
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 15 10 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Dravidian languages 40 20 20 85 35 45
Kannada 0 0 0 10 0 10
Malayalam 30 15 15 55 25 30
Tamil 20 10 15 20 0 15
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Indo-European languages 90 55 35 12,415 5,920 6,500
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 20 10 10 1,665 770 890
Baltic languages 0 0 0 25 10 15
Latvian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Lithuanian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Slavic languages 20 10 10 1,640 760 880
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Bulgarian 0 0 0 25 15 15
Croatian 0 0 0 275 155 120
Czech 0 0 0 185 90 90
Macedonian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Polish 15 10 10 320 140 175
Russian 10 10 10 365 145 220
Serbian 0 0 0 95 30 60
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 35 25 15
Slovak 0 0 0 80 35 45
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 30 20 15
Ukrainian 0 0 0 340 140 200
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 0 10
Celtic languages 0 0 0 95 55 40
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 40 20 15
Welsh 0 0 0 35 25 15
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 10 10
Germanic languages 30 20 10 5,555 2,635 2,920
Afrikaans 0 0 0 310 175 140
Danish 0 0 0 420 175 245
Dutch 0 0 0 1,345 615 730
Frisian 0 0 0 35 15 20
German 30 20 10 3,260 1,575 1,685
Icelandic 0 0 0 10 10 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 170 60 105
Swedish 0 0 0 195 95 100
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 60 30 20
Yiddish 0 0 0 30 20 15
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 10
Greek 0 0 0 150 90 55
Indo-Iranian languages 25 20 0 1,770 890 880
Indo-Aryan languages 30 20 10 1,550 770 780
Bengali 0 0 0 35 15 20
Gujarati 0 10 0 75 30 45
Hindi 25 10 10 415 195 220
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 10 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 10 10 0
Nepali 0 0 0 20 0 25
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 1,205 620 585
Sindhi 0 0 0 10 10 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Urdu 0 0 0 105 65 45
Iranian languages 0 0 0 225 125 105
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 225 120 105
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Italic (Romance) languages 10 0 10 3,635 1,730 1,900
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 700 345 355
Portuguese 0 0 0 370 160 210
Romanian 0 0 0 90 55 35
Spanish 10 0 0 2,665 1,245 1,420
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 605 280 330
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 10 0 0 405 195 210
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 210 120 90
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 20 10 10
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 10
Ga 0 0 0 0 10 0
Ganda 0 0 0 20 10 20
Igbo 0 0 0 35 25 10
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 10 10 0
Swahili 0 0 0 35 20 20
Wolof 0 0 0 10 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 55 30 20
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 30 25 10
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 10 0 220 80 140
American Sign Language 0 0 0 95 35 65
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 135 50 85
Sino-Tibetan languages 60 25 30 2,275 1,085 1,195
Chinese languages 55 25 35 2,270 1,080 1,190
Cantonese 55 25 35 660 295 370
Hakka 0 0 0 10 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 1,575 760 815
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 60 15 45
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 25 10 10
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 130 60 65
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 15 10 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 10 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 10
Tai-Kadai languages 0 10 0 105 25 80
Lao 0 0 0 15 0 15
Thai 0 10 0 100 25 75
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 75 35 40
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 30 10 20
Turkish 0 0 0 40 20 20
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 505 205 305
Estonian 0 0 0 35 15 15
Finnish 0 0 0 125 50 75
Hungarian 0 0 0 345 135 215
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 10 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 30 25 10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 11,850 5,625 6,225 151,625 73,640 77,985
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 11,780 5,590 6,190 145,125 70,555 74,565
Canadian citizens aged under 18 2,090 1,065 1,025 23,565 12,245 11,325
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 9,690 4,525 5,160 121,560 58,315 63,245
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 75 40 35 6,500 3,085 3,420
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 11,855 5,630 6,225 151,630 73,645 77,985
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 11,630 5,535 6,100 126,320 61,680 64,640
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 215 95 125 23,680 11,055 12,620
Before 1981 75 20 50 14,170 6,820 7,350
1981 to 1990 10 0 0 2,265 985 1,280
1991 to 2000 35 15 15 2,200 945 1,255
2001 to 2010 60 25 40 3,345 1,505 1,840
2001 to 2005 15 0 15 1,490 650 840
2006 to 2010 50 20 25 1,855 855 1,005
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 40 20 15 1,705 800 900
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 10 0 0 1,625 905 720
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 215 95 120 23,680 11,060 12,625
Under 5 years 30 10 20 2,800 1,375 1,420
5 to 14 years 10 0 0 4,215 2,065 2,150
15 to 24 years 55 25 30 5,680 2,490 3,195
25 to 44 years 90 40 50 9,305 4,380 4,930
45 years and over 35 20 15 1,680 750 930
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 215 90 120 23,680 11,060 12,625
Americas 35 20 15 2,820 1,165 1,655
Brazil 0 0 0 60 15 50
Colombia 0 0 0 55 15 40
El Salvador 0 0 0 15 10 10
Guyana 0 0 0 25 20 10
Haiti 0 0 0 20 0 15
Jamaica 0 0 0 45 10 30
Mexico 0 0 0 145 50 95
Peru 0 0 0 65 20 40
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 45 15 30
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 35 20 15 2,070 895 1,175
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 270 115 155
Europe 60 20 45 14,490 7,080 7,410
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 45 10 35
Croatia 0 0 0 230 130 105
France 0 0 0 180 95 80
Germany 10 0 0 1,700 810 885
Greece 0 0 0 70 55 20
Hungary 0 0 0 205 85 120
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 240 115 125
Italy 0 0 0 235 145 95
Netherlands 0 0 10 1,085 495 595
Poland 0 0 0 240 125 120
Portugal 0 0 0 120 85 40
Romania 0 0 0 110 55 55
Russian Federation 0 0 0 125 40 90
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 50 30 20
Ukraine 0 0 0 95 40 55
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 40 15 30 8,225 4,020 4,205
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0 1,535 750 790
Africa 10 0 0 930 495 435
Algeria 0 0 0 10 0 0
Egypt 10 10 0 30 20 15
Ethiopia 0 0 0 25 10 15
Kenya 0 0 0 30 15 10
Morocco 0 0 0 10 10 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 40 20 25
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 540 290 255
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 235 120 120
Asia 105 45 60 4,965 2,115 2,845
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 30 15 15
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 35 15 25 940 440 500
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 165 100 75
India 40 20 20 960 475 490
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 215 115 95
Iraq 10 10 10 0 10 0
Japan 0 0 0 205 55 155
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 330 135 195
Lebanon 0 0 0 20 20 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 35 10 25
Philippines 15 0 10 940 310 630
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 25 15 10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 60 20 35
Taiwan 0 0 0 80 40 45
Viet Nam 0 0 0 405 165 240
Other places of birth in Asia 0 10 0 545 200 350
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 480 200 280
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 40 25 15 1,705 805 900
Americas 10 10 0 220 125 95
Brazil 0 0 0 15 10 15
Colombia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuba 0 0 0 0 0 10
Haiti 0 0 0 10 10 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexico 0 0 0 20 0 15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 10 10 0 155 95 65
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 0 0 0
Europe 0 0 0 365 165 200
France 0 0 0 0 10 0
Germany 0 0 0 75 10 65
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 10 10 10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 30 10 30
Ukraine 0 0 0 20 10 15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 190 120 70
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0 35 20 15
Africa 0 0 10 70 45 25
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 10 0 10
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 35 20 10
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 15 15 0
Asia 20 10 10 1,025 460 565
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 15 10 10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 10 0 275 125 150
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 15 15 0
India 10 0 0 115 55 55
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 10 10 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 15 0 10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 80 35 45
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 10 0 10
Pakistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Philippines 10 0 0 345 150 195
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 60 20 35
Taiwan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 30 0 25
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 40 20 20
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 25 10 15
Australia 0 0 0 10 0 10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 15 10 15
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 11,850 5,630 6,225 151,630 73,640 77,985
First generationCensus data footnote 69 230 100 130 26,395 12,560 13,835
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 380 200 180 31,065 14,980 16,085
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 11,240 5,325 5,915 94,165 46,105 48,070
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 145 70 75 9,935 4,455 5,480
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 85 50 30 5,060 2,460 2,605
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 50 35 15 2,190 1,270 920
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 35 15 15 2,875 1,190 1,680
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 60 20 40 3,895 1,515 2,385
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 0 0 0 865 435 430
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 0 0 0 110 45 65
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 11,855 5,630 6,220 151,630 73,640 77,985
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 615 275 345 10,635 5,000 5,635
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 545 245 300 10,330 4,875 5,465
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 435 190 245 6,225 2,980 3,255
Métis 55 40 20 4,040 1,860 2,180
Inuk (Inuit) 55 15 35 65 35 30
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 45 25 20 185 95 90
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 30 10 20 115 30 85
Non-Aboriginal identity 11,235 5,355 5,885 140,990 68,640 72,350
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 11,850 5,625 6,220 151,630 73,645 77,985
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 275 110 170 4,780 2,315 2,465
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 11,575 5,515 6,055 146,845 71,325 75,525
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 11,855 5,630 6,225 151,625 73,640 77,985
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 320 155 170 3,175 1,570 1,605
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 300 135 165 3,135 1,560 1,575
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 240 115 125 2,630 1,280 1,350
Métis single ancestry 15 0 0 490 275 215
Inuit single ancestry 45 15 30 15 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 20 20 0 40 15 30
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 0 35 10 25
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 10 0 10 10 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 15 10 10 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 695 305 390 9,115 4,315 4,800
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 665 295 365 8,705 4,145 4,560
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 535 235 305 5,310 2,525 2,790
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 55 30 25 3,300 1,570 1,730
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 70 30 35 95 55 35
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 35 10 25 410 170 240
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 10 10 0 395 165 230
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 20 0 20 15 0 10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 10,835 5,170 5,670 139,340 67,755 71,580
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 11,855 5,630 6,225 151,630 73,645 77,990
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 230 105 115 10,855 5,195 5,660
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 65 30 30 2,255 1,150 1,105
Chinese 90 45 50 2,695 1,290 1,400
Black 10 10 10 950 500 445
Filipino 25 10 15 1,290 520 770
Latin American 10 0 10 565 240 325
Arab 30 20 15 270 195 80
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 0 0 0 985 440 550
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 0 0 0 195 105 90
Korean 0 0 0 465 210 260
Japanese 0 0 0 725 320 400
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 0 0 0 110 60 55
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 0 0 0 345 160 185
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 11,625 5,520 6,105 140,775 68,445 72,325
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 11,855 5,630 6,225 151,630 73,640 77,985
North American Aboriginal origins 1,015 460 555 12,290 5,885 6,400
First Nations (North American Indian) 815 365 455 8,390 3,980 4,410
Inuit 160 70 95 125 70 55
Métis 95 60 40 4,225 2,015 2,205
Other North American origins 6,680 3,165 3,520 40,125 19,755 20,370
Acadian 0 0 0 225 140 75
American 35 20 10 3,130 1,540 1,590
Canadian 6,605 3,130 3,470 37,825 18,615 19,210
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 80 35 50 105 35 70
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ontarian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Québécois 0 0 0 45 20 30
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 6,235 2,985 3,255 124,015 59,690 64,325
British Isles origins 6,085 2,910 3,175 93,020 44,715 48,305
Channel Islander 0 0 0 20 10 15
Cornish 0 0 0 30 20 15
English 4,485 2,160 2,330 60,815 28,880 31,930
Irish 2,145 980 1,165 29,780 13,630 16,150
Manx 0 0 0 95 50 45
Scottish 895 430 465 40,020 18,950 21,075
Welsh 90 50 40 6,050 2,840 3,205
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 165 85 80 5,805 2,645 3,165
French origins 385 185 200 16,620 7,695 8,930
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Breton 0 0 0 10 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 385 185 200 16,610 7,685 8,925
Western European origins (except French origins) 225 100 120 33,090 15,550 17,540
Austrian 0 0 0 1,665 775 890
Bavarian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Belgian 0 0 0 980 480 505
Dutch 60 30 30 8,785 4,125 4,660
Flemish 0 0 0 115 50 65
Frisian 0 0 0 20 0 15
German 160 75 85 23,480 10,995 12,490
Luxembourger 0 0 0 20 10 15
Swiss 0 0 0 980 480 505
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 10 10 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 85 35 60 16,855 8,045 8,810
Danish 25 10 15 3,155 1,455 1,700
Finnish 0 0 0 1,585 765 825
Icelandic 0 0 0 1,195 575 620
Norwegian 25 10 20 7,050 3,440 3,615
Swedish 45 20 25 4,960 2,290 2,675
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 0 0 0 735 355 380
Eastern European origins 65 30 35 20,170 9,380 10,790
Bulgarian 0 0 0 65 30 40
Byelorussian 0 0 0 40 15 25
Czech 0 0 0 825 395 435
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 0 0 0 410 155 260
Estonian 0 0 0 235 100 135
Hungarian 0 0 0 2,255 915 1,340
Latvian 0 0 0 225 115 105
Lithuanian 0 0 0 220 115 105
Moldovan 0 0 0 0 10 0
Polish 25 10 10 5,610 2,505 3,105
Romanian 10 0 10 890 450 440
Russian 0 0 0 3,675 1,735 1,945
Slovak 0 0 0 360 175 185
Ukrainian 35 20 15 8,690 4,160 4,530
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 0 75 50 30
Southern European origins 60 25 40 9,595 4,785 4,815
Albanian 0 0 0 55 30 25
Bosnian 0 0 0 30 15 10
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 785 410 375
Cypriot 0 0 0 10 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 630 300 335
Italian 20 10 10 5,355 2,710 2,650
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 40 25 15
Maltese 0 0 10 80 45 35
Montenegrin 0 0 0 15 10 10
Portuguese 10 0 10 855 485 375
Serbian 0 0 0 205 75 130
Sicilian 0 0 0 30 10 20
Slovenian 0 0 0 170 85 90
Spanish 30 10 20 1,510 665 845
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 0 0 0 410 200 210
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 10 10 0
Other European origins 0 0 0 865 445 420
Basque 0 0 0 10 0 0
Jewish 0 0 0 325 165 155
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 40 20 30
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 35 10 25
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 0 0 0 460 240 220
Caribbean origins 10 0 0 460 200 265
Antiguan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Bahamian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Barbadian 0 0 0 50 25 30
Bermudan 0 0 0 15 0 15
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 0 0 0 25 0 25
Dominican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Grenadian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Jamaican 0 0 0 180 100 80
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 10 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 40 25 15
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 10 10 0 85 20 60
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 20 10 15
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 0 20 10 15
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 30 15 15
Latin, Central and South American origins 40 20 20 1,180 555 620
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 40 20 20
Arawak 0 0 0 0 10 0
Argentinian 0 0 0 40 15 25
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Brazilian 0 0 0 120 35 85
Chilean 0 0 0 135 80 60
Colombian 0 0 0 85 20 60
Costa Rican 0 0 0 0 0 10
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Guatemalan 0 0 0 20 10 10
Guyanese 0 0 0 40 25 15
Hispanic 10 0 10 30 20 10
Honduran 0 0 0 45 25 25
Maya 0 0 0 20 10 10
Mexican 10 0 0 430 210 225
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 45 30 15
Panamanian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Paraguayan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Peruvian 0 0 0 60 30 35
Salvadorean 0 0 0 35 10 30
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 0 0 0 40 25 20
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 15 0 10 35 25 15
African origins 20 15 10 1,550 815 735
Central and West African origins 0 0 0 185 110 75
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Congolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 20 15 10
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 130 75 55
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 10 10 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 10 10 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 10 10 10
North African origins 15 10 0 110 80 30
Algerian 0 0 0 20 20 0
Berber 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 15 10 0 30 25 10
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 15 0 10
Moroccan 0 0 0 35 30 10
Sudanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisian 0 0 0 0 10 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 0 10 0 705 345 360
Afrikaner 0 0 0 25 20 10
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 0 0 0 35 15 20
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 35 15 20
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 15 10 10
Seychellois 0 0 0 10 0 0
Somali 0 10 0 10 10 0
South African 0 0 0 480 240 240
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 30 10 20
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 30 15 15
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 35 15 15
Other African origins 0 0 0 565 285 280
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 0 0 0 60 20 40
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 0 0 0 510 265 245
Asian origins 240 110 130 10,405 4,910 5,495
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 40 15 20 1,070 580 490
Afghan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 0 0 0 160 120 45
Armenian 0 0 0 50 30 20
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 10 10 10
Georgian 0 0 0 25 10 15
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 0 0 0 345 175 170
Iraqi 15 10 10 10 0 10
Israeli 0 0 0 40 0 40
Jordanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 20 10 10
Kurd 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 10 10 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 20 10 20 175 105 70
Palestinian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 70 70 0
Syrian 0 0 0 140 50 85
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 10 0 10
Turk 0 0 0 65 35 30
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 30 30 0
South Asian origins 55 30 30 2,370 1,205 1,160
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 10 0 10
Bengali 0 0 0 15 10 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 60 30 30 2,055 1,050 1,010
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 10 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 25 10 20
Pakistani 0 0 0 15 0 15
Punjabi 0 0 0 200 110 90
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 10 0
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 40 30 15
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 10 10 10 30 15 10
East and Southeast Asian origins 145 70 75 7,015 3,140 3,875
Burmese 0 0 0 25 15 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 145 80 70
Chinese 120 65 55 3,260 1,535 1,715
Filipino 20 0 15 1,500 560 935
Hmong 0 0 0 10 10 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 200 110 90
Japanese 0 0 0 855 380 470
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 10 475 220 255
Laotian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Malaysian 0 0 0 50 10 40
Mongolian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Singaporean 0 0 0 15 10 10
Taiwanese 0 0 0 75 35 40
Thai 0 0 0 125 30 95
Tibetan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 655 285 370
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 10 0 0
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 20 10 10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 20 10 10
Oceania origins 0 0 0 1,020 490 530
Australian 0 0 0 525 245 280
New Zealander 0 0 0 210 95 115
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 280 150 130
Fijian 0 0 0 55 30 25
Hawaiian 0 0 0 160 85 80
Maori 0 0 0 20 15 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 15 10 15
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 35 15 15
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 5,310 ... ... 68,900 ... ...
Owner 3,475 ... ... 50,930 ... ...
Renter 1,840 ... ... 17,900 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 75 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 5,310 ... ... 68,900 ... ...
Condominium 120 ... ... 8,555 ... ...
Not condominium 5,195 ... ... 60,350 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 5,315 ... ... 68,905 ... ...
No bedrooms 0 ... ... 360 ... ...
1 bedroom 330 ... ... 6,990 ... ...
2 bedrooms 1,195 ... ... 21,135 ... ...
3 bedrooms 2,335 ... ... 24,770 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 1,445 ... ... 15,650 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 5,315 ... ... 68,905 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 910 ... ... 16,675 ... ...
5 rooms 720 ... ... 12,095 ... ...
6 rooms 915 ... ... 11,210 ... ...
7 rooms 805 ... ... 9,055 ... ...
8 or more rooms 1,955 ... ... 19,860 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.9 ... ... 6.3 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 5,315 ... ... 68,900 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 5,300 ... ... 68,560 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 10 ... ... 340 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 5,315 ... ... 68,905 ... ...
Suitable 5,245 ... ... 67,095 ... ...
Not suitable 65 ... ... 1,810 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 5,315 ... ... 68,900 ... ...
1960 or before 1,685 ... ... 7,685 ... ...
1961 to 1980 1,775 ... ... 19,585 ... ...
1981 to 1990 635 ... ... 11,200 ... ...
1991 to 2000 445 ... ... 14,905 ... ...
2001 to 2005 245 ... ... 4,995 ... ...
2006 to 2010 335 ... ... 6,335 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 195 ... ... 4,195 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 5,310 ... ... 68,905 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 4,895 ... ... 64,840 ... ...
Major repairs needed 415 ... ... 4,065 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 5,315 ... ... 68,900 ... ...
1 household maintainer 3,255 ... ... 39,030 ... ...
2 household maintainers 2,000 ... ... 28,365 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 60 ... ... 1,510 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 5,315 ... ... 68,905 ... ...
15 to 24 years 160 ... ... 1,855 ... ...
25 to 34 years 580 ... ... 6,865 ... ...
35 to 44 years 790 ... ... 8,445 ... ...
45 to 54 years 980 ... ... 11,290 ... ...
55 to 64 years 1,180 ... ... 15,330 ... ...
65 to 74 years 975 ... ... 14,465 ... ...
75 to 84 years 465 ... ... 7,895 ... ...
85 years and over 185 ... ... 2,755 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 5,310 ... ... 68,165 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 4,245 ... ... 51,540 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 1,060 ... ... 16,625 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 995 ... ... 14,415 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 3,475 ... ... 50,390 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 57.4 ... ... 53.0 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 8.5 ... ... 16.0 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 877 ... ... 818 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 963 ... ... 1,047 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 179,347 ... ... 390,750 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 197,508 ... ... 433,774 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 1,840 ... ... 17,830 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 28.0 ... ... 11.6 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 42.0 ... ... 48.0 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 749 ... ... 923 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 751 ... ... 982 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 10,170 4,805 5,370 131,685 63,375 68,305
No certificate, diploma or degree 2,205 1,035 1,170 19,310 10,275 9,045
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 2,605 1,230 1,375 39,470 18,350 21,120
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 5,360 2,535 2,830 72,900 34,760 38,145
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 1,205 855 345 14,875 10,990 3,890
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 495 255 240 5,910 3,295 2,620
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 710 605 110 8,965 7,695 1,275
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 2,675 995 1,675 27,010 10,245 16,765
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 175 85 90 5,755 2,090 3,665
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 1,315 600 715 25,260 11,430 13,830
Bachelor's degree 885 405 485 15,905 6,835 9,070
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 75 40 40 1,965 800 1,160
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 55 40 15 850 555 290
Master's degree 275 115 160 5,400 2,550 2,850
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 20 0 15 1,140 680 460
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 6,460 3,045 3,415 77,440 36,485 40,950
No certificate, diploma or degree 915 425 490 7,630 4,445 3,195
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 1,470 725 745 21,955 10,590 11,370
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 4,070 1,900 2,175 47,850 21,455 26,390
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 845 615 230 9,035 6,735 2,295
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 345 195 155 3,685 2,085 1,600
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 500 425 70 5,345 4,650 695
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 2,105 795 1,310 18,100 6,675 11,425
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 100 50 55 3,825 1,355 2,470
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 1,015 435 580 16,890 6,695 10,195
Bachelor's degree 685 295 385 10,965 4,235 6,730
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 50 25 20 1,230 450 775
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 30 20 15 555 295 255
Master's degree 235 90 140 3,580 1,450 2,125
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 15 0 15 565 260 310
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 10,175 4,800 5,370 131,685 63,380 68,305
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 4,810 2,270 2,540 58,785 28,620 30,160
Education 560 170 390 6,100 1,615 4,485
13. Education 560 170 390 6,100 1,610 4,490
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 40 20 25 2,565 1,080 1,480
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 0 0 0 400 290 110
50. Visual and performing arts 45 20 25 2,165 790 1,380
Humanities 170 80 85 2,920 1,235 1,685
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 10 0 0 230 80 155
23. English language and literature/letters 35 15 15 1,015 365 650
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 50 15 35 660 225 435
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 20 0 15
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 155 95 60
39. Theology and religious vocations 50 35 15 320 210 110
54. History 20 10 10 450 255 195
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 70 10 60
Social and behavioural sciences and law 325 90 235 6,930 2,330 4,595
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 135 25 105
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 10 0 10 460 210 250
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 125 0 120 1,545 175 1,370
22. Legal professions and studies 40 15 25 1,165 360 800
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 10 0 10 85 35 50
42. Psychology 50 20 35 1,235 350 880
45. Social sciences 100 55 45 2,300 1,170 1,135
Business, management and public administration 1,205 255 950 13,350 4,475 8,870
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 30 0 25
44. Public administration and social service professions 115 0 110 960 195 760
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 1,090 250 840 12,360 4,270 8,085
Physical and life sciences and technologies 85 45 40 2,520 1,380 1,135
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 25 10 15 1,260 595 665
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 40 25 15 375 180 195
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 25 20 10
40. Physical sciences 0 0 0 715 530 185
41. Science technologies/technicians 10 0 10 150 60 95
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 175 105 70 1,755 1,020 735
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 165 95 65 1,290 830 460
25. Library science 0 0 0 205 30 175
27. Mathematics and statistics 10 0 0 230 150 80
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 10 0 0 25 0 15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 1,290 1,205 80 15,720 14,850 870
04. Architecture and related services 0 0 0 335 205 125
14. Engineering 65 55 10 2,055 1,860 195
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 245 195 50 2,760 2,490 270
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 445 440 0 4,680 4,550 130
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 380 370 10 4,085 3,995 95
48. Precision production 155 150 10 1,800 1,755 50
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 70 60 10 2,500 1,655 840
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 0 10 0 1,175 600 575
03. Natural resources and conservation 65 55 0 1,325 1,060 265
Health and related fields 905 180 720 13,090 2,335 10,755
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 25 20 10 770 365 410
51. Health professions and related programs 865 150 715 12,065 1,795 10,270
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 10 10 0 255 175 85
Personal, protective and transportation services 545 320 230 5,450 2,780 2,665
12. Personal and culinary services 260 50 210 3,450 1,005 2,450
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 10 0 0 40 35 0
43. Security and protective services 35 20 10 530 420 105
49. Transportation and materials moving 250 240 10 1,425 1,315 115
Other 0 0 0 10 0 15
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 15 0 15
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 6,460 3,045 3,415 77,440 36,490 40,950
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 2,390 1,145 1,240 29,590 15,030 14,560
Education 330 90 240 3,545 795 2,750
13. Education 330 95 245 3,545 795 2,745
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 35 15 20 1,745 680 1,065
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 0 0 0 225 150 75
50. Visual and performing arts 40 15 20 1,515 530 990
Humanities 110 60 50 1,820 755 1,065
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 0 0 0 140 50 95
23. English language and literature/letters 30 15 15 660 230 430
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 15 10 0 435 140 290
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 10
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 85 50 35
39. Theology and religious vocations 45 35 10 175 110 65
54. History 10 10 10 295 170 120
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 25 0 25
Social and behavioural sciences and law 285 75 215 4,920 1,455 3,470
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 100 15 85
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 10 10 0 355 155 200
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 105 0 105 1,150 135 1,015
22. Legal professions and studies 35 10 25 865 220 640
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 65 25 40
42. Psychology 45 15 30 810 185 625
45. Social sciences 90 45 45 1,575 715 860
Business, management and public administration 930 195 730 8,815 2,760 6,055
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 20 0 15
44. Public administration and social service professions 85 10 85 690 120 575
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 840 190 650 8,105 2,640 5,465
Physical and life sciences and technologies 60 35 30 1,525 735 790
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 15 0 10 865 385 475
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 35 20 15 235 90 140
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 20 20 0
40. Physical sciences 0 10 0 330 210 115
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 10 0 85 30 55
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 150 95 60 1,305 785 520
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 145 90 55 1,075 725 350
25. Library science 0 0 0 125 10 115
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 10 85 45 40
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 10 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 925 860 70 9,560 8,895 665
04. Architecture and related services 0 0 0 220 105 120
14. Engineering 40 35 10 1,120 960 160
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 210 165 45 1,565 1,395 170
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 310 305 10 3,145 3,040 110
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 250 245 0 2,480 2,415 60
48. Precision production 115 110 10 1,030 980 45
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 60 50 0 1,805 1,135 675
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 0 10 0 810 385 430
03. Natural resources and conservation 60 50 10 995 745 250
Health and related fields 715 130 585 9,090 1,610 7,480
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 15 15 10 570 265 305
51. Health professions and related programs 695 115 580 8,370 1,260 7,105
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 10 0 145 85 65
Personal, protective and transportation services 460 290 165 3,710 1,855 1,850
12. Personal and culinary services 195 45 155 2,395 730 1,665
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 10 10 0
43. Security and protective services 35 20 10 355 265 90
49. Transportation and materials moving 230 225 0 950 850 95
Other 0 0 0 10 0 10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 10 0 10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 10,170 4,805 5,370 131,685 63,380 68,305
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 4,805 2,270 2,540 58,785 28,620 30,160
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 5,365 2,535 2,830 72,900 34,760 38,150
Location of study inside Canada 5,225 2,480 2,745 62,850 29,480 33,370
Same as province or territory of residence 4,560 2,175 2,380 43,705 20,230 23,480
Different than province or territory of residence 660 300 360 19,145 9,255 9,895
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 140 55 85 10,050 5,280 4,775
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 40 15 25 2,360 1,305 1,055
Philippines 10 0 0 490 130 360
India 35 25 15 330 175 150
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 15 10 10 3,060 1,745 1,315
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 400 195 210
France 0 0 0 40 15 25
Other 30 10 25 3,370 1,705 1,665
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 6,460 3,045 3,415 77,440 36,485 40,950
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 2,385 1,145 1,240 29,590 15,030 14,560
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 4,070 1,900 2,175 47,845 21,460 26,385
Location of study inside Canada 3,970 1,855 2,105 42,940 19,215 23,725
Same as province or territory of residence 3,405 1,620 1,785 31,890 14,075 17,815
Different than province or territory of residence 560 240 320 11,050 5,140 5,910
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 105 40 65 4,905 2,245 2,665
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 25 10 15 1,160 575 585
Philippines 0 0 0 410 115 295
India 30 20 20 250 125 125
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 10 10 10 1,060 570 490
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 355 170 180
France 0 0 0 0 0 10
Other 35 10 30 1,665 695 970
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 10,170 4,800 5,370 131,685 63,380 68,305
In the labour force 5,580 2,760 2,830 72,745 37,005 35,745
Employed 4,600 2,115 2,485 67,125 33,745 33,385
Unemployed 985 640 345 5,620 3,260 2,355
Not in the labour force 4,585 2,045 2,540 58,940 26,375 32,560
Participation rate 54.9 57.5 52.7 55.2 58.4 52.3
Employment rate 45.2 44.1 46.3 51.0 53.2 48.9
Unemployment rate 17.7 23.2 12.2 7.7 8.8 6.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 10,170 4,805 5,370 131,685 63,380 68,305
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 4,160 1,840 2,315 54,255 24,220 30,035
Worked 6,015 2,965 3,050 77,430 39,160 38,275
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 2,810 1,365 1,450 33,335 18,690 14,640
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 3,200 1,595 1,605 44,095 20,470 23,630
Average weeks worked in reference year 39.0 38.0 40.0 41.3 41.3 41.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 5,585 2,755 2,825 72,745 37,000 35,745
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 175 90 85 1,490 850 635
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 5,410 2,670 2,745 71,255 36,150 35,105
Employee 5,175 2,530 2,640 59,345 29,190 30,155
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 235 140 95 11,910 6,960 4,950
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 5,585 2,755 2,830 72,745 37,005 35,740
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 175 90 85 1,490 855 635
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 5,410 2,670 2,740 71,255 36,150 35,105
0 Management occupations 440 235 205 7,190 4,260 2,925
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 765 240 520 9,355 2,325 7,030
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 210 180 30 4,155 3,350 795
3 Health occupations 550 100 445 5,950 1,230 4,715
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 860 225 635 7,505 2,335 5,170
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 110 60 55 2,210 880 1,325
6 Sales and service occupations 1,390 575 820 19,285 7,625 11,660
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 930 915 10 11,500 10,835 665
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 100 85 10 2,365 1,860 510
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 65 55 15 1,740 1,440 295
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 5,585 2,755 2,830 72,745 37,005 35,745
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 175 85 85 1,490 850 635
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 5,410 2,670 2,740 71,260 36,150 35,105
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 55 40 15 2,255 1,650 610
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 130 130 0 685 630 55
22 Utilities 105 95 0 280 205 75
23 Construction 450 415 25 6,920 6,080 840
31-33 Manufacturing 130 95 30 3,425 2,570 855
41 Wholesale trade 160 125 30 1,825 1,355 465
44-45 Retail trade 970 430 535 10,150 4,660 5,490
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 170 140 20 3,270 2,500 765
51 Information and cultural industries 85 50 35 1,680 975 705
52 Finance and insurance 130 55 80 2,160 725 1,440
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 40 15 30 1,420 715 700
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 120 70 55 4,620 2,475 2,145
55 Management of companies and enterprises 0 0 0 30 20 15
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 155 100 55 3,785 2,135 1,645
61 Educational services 420 135 285 4,620 1,430 3,190
62 Health care and social assistance 1,155 195 960 9,950 1,910 8,040
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 85 50 35 1,485 695 785
72 Accommodation and food services 450 175 275 5,970 2,200 3,770
81 Other services (except public administration) 225 110 115 3,315 1,410 1,905
91 Public administration 390 235 150 3,410 1,815 1,605
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 4,605 2,115 2,485 67,130 33,740 33,385
Worked at home 125 55 70 6,520 3,025 3,495
Worked outside Canada 0 0 0 240 145 95
No fixed workplace address 490 335 155 10,970 8,245 2,720
Worked at usual place 3,985 1,725 2,260 49,400 22,330 27,070
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 3,980 1,720 2,260 49,400 22,330 27,070
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 3,445 1,350 2,090 31,675 13,300 18,375
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 275 160 115 13,115 6,105 7,005
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 200 155 40 3,925 2,395 1,535
Commute to a different province or territory 65 55 10 685 530 155
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 4,475 2,055 2,415 60,375 30,575 29,795
Car, truck, van - as a driver 3,810 1,690 2,120 48,810 24,840 23,970
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 310 105 200 3,480 1,520 1,955
Public transit 50 50 10 1,995 910 1,085
Walked 180 105 75 3,630 1,600 2,030
Bicycle 0 0 0 850 565 285
Other method 115 100 15 1,605 1,145 455
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 4,475 2,055 2,415 60,370 30,580 29,795
Less than 15 minutes 3,620 1,485 2,135 25,400 11,675 13,720
15 to 29 minutes 455 290 160 22,120 10,860 11,255
30 to 44 minutes 170 100 65 7,585 4,485 3,090
45 to 59 minutes 55 45 10 2,225 1,375 850
60 minutes and over 180 130 45 3,045 2,170 870
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 4,470 2,055 2,420 60,370 30,575 29,795
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 110 105 0 3,470 2,390 1,085
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 400 255 145 8,170 5,185 2,990
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 1,335 665 675 16,445 8,870 7,575
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 1,395 560 840 14,105 5,720 8,380
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 505 140 365 8,480 3,320 5,155
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 725 340 390 9,700 5,090 4,610
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 6,130 3,030 3,100 79,905 40,275 39,630
Single responses 6,115 3,020 3,090 79,645 40,130 39,510
Official languages 6,110 3,020 3,085 79,355 39,975 39,385
English 6,110 3,020 3,090 79,195 39,945 39,250
French 0 0 0 165 25 135
Non-official languages 10 10 10 285 160 130
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 10 10 10 285 160 130
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 10 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 80 35 45
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 15 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 60 25 40
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 55 30 30
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 15 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 10 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 10 10 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 20 10 15
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 15 10 15
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 15 10 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 10 10 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 15 10 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 10 10 10
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 20 10 10
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 10 0 0 105 70 40
Chinese languages 10 0 10 105 70 35
Cantonese 10 10 0 25 25 10
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 70 40 35
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 10 10 10 265 145 125
English and French 10 10 10 65 30 35
English and non-official language 0 0 0 195 115 80
French and non-official language 0 0 0 10 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 10 0 10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 6,130 3,030 3,100 79,910 40,280 39,630
None 6,065 3,000 3,065 78,270 39,595 38,670
English 0 0 0 250 85 170
French 35 10 25 595 250 340
Non-official language 25 15 10 780 340 440
Aboriginal 0 0 0 45 10 35
Non-Aboriginal 25 10 10 735 330 405
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 15 0 15
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 11,780 5,600 6,175 150,580 73,150 77,430
Non-movers 10,480 5,070 5,405 126,475 61,380 65,090
Movers 1,305 535 765 24,100 11,770 12,335
Non-migrants 835 350 485 13,050 6,325 6,730
Migrants 465 185 285 11,050 5,445 5,605
Internal migrants 460 185 275 10,010 4,935 5,080
Intraprovincial migrants 345 135 210 7,175 3,510 3,665
Interprovincial migrants 115 45 70 2,835 1,425 1,410
External migrants 10 0 0 1,035 510 525
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 11,390 5,415 5,975 145,350 70,510 74,840
Non-movers 7,635 3,665 3,970 82,855 40,335 42,515
Movers 3,755 1,755 2,005 62,495 30,170 32,325
Non-migrants 2,240 1,045 1,200 29,455 14,160 15,295
Migrants 1,510 715 800 33,045 16,010 17,030
Internal migrants 1,475 700 775 29,410 14,235 15,175
Intraprovincial migrants 1,055 510 540 20,320 9,790 10,535
Interprovincial migrants 420 190 235 9,090 4,445 4,640
External migrants 40 10 30 3,630 1,780 1,855

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Grand Falls-Windsor [Population centre], Newfoundland and Labrador and Nanaimo, RD [Census division], British Columbia (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 4, 2024).

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