Census Profile, 2016 Census
Ingersoll [Population centre], Ontario and New Brunswick [Province]

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Ingersoll Ontario [Population centre]			New Brunswick [Province]
	Data quality , Ingersoll [Population centre], Ontario  Map : Ingersoll [Population centre], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : New Brunswick [Province]  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	12,587	...	...	747,101	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	11,977 r	...	...	751,171	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	5.1	...	...	-0.5	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	5,121	...	...	359,721	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	5,021	...	...	319,773	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,317.5	...	...	10.5	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	9.55	...	...	71,388.81	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	12,595	6,240	6,355	747,105	365,355	381,745
0 to 14 years	2,310	1,205	1,105	110,495	56,320	54,180
0 to 4 years	700	340	360	34,365	17,505	16,860
5 to 9 years	830	460	375	38,250	19,515	18,735
10 to 14 years	780	410	370	37,880	19,295	18,585
15 to 64 years	8,300	4,145	4,160	487,820	240,535	247,285
15 to 19 years	825	445	380	40,605	20,905	19,705
20 to 24 years	730	360	370	41,445	21,280	20,165
25 to 29 years	745	365	380	39,245	19,745	19,505
30 to 34 years	775	405	370	41,510	20,140	21,365
35 to 39 years	750	365	390	44,435	21,585	22,850
40 to 44 years	820	410	410	48,430	23,520	24,910
45 to 49 years	880	420	460	51,300	25,195	26,105
50 to 54 years	1,040	515	525	61,055	29,795	31,265
55 to 59 years	980	490	490	61,740	30,210	31,530
60 to 64 years	750	370	380	58,060	28,170	29,895
65 years and over	1,980	885	1,090	148,785	68,500	80,280
65 to 69 years	650	310	345	52,160	25,595	26,570
70 to 74 years	455	230	230	36,050	17,695	18,360
75 to 79 years	330	155	175	25,300	11,835	13,465
80 to 84 years	280	110	170	17,650	7,515	10,135
85 years and over	265	80	180	17,620	5,860	11,765
85 to 89 years	170	60	105	10,670	3,910	6,760
90 to 94 years	70	15	55	5,305	1,595	3,715
95 to 99 years	25	5	20	1,435	330	1,110
100 years and over	5	0	5	205	30	185
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	18.3	19.3	17.4	14.8	15.4	14.2
15 to 64 years	65.9	66.4	65.5	65.3	65.8	64.8
65 years and over	15.7	14.2	17.2	19.9	18.7	21.0
85 years and over	2.1	1.3	2.8	2.4	1.6	3.1
Average age of the population	40.2	39.0	41.3	43.6	42.7	44.5
Median age of the population	41.0	39.6	42.3	45.7	44.8	46.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	5,020	...	...	319,770	...	...
Single-detached house	3,550	...	...	221,515	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	35	...	...	3,945	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	1,435	...	...	80,515	...	...
Semi-detached house	390	...	...	12,470	...	...
Row house	380	...	...	9,015	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	80	...	...	13,545	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	570	...	...	44,260	...	...
Other single-attached house	10	...	...	1,230	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	5	...	...	13,795	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	5,020	...	...	319,775	...	...
1 person	1,265	...	...	89,480	...	...
2 persons	1,810	...	...	126,820	...	...
3 persons	795	...	...	49,465	...	...
4 persons	750	...	...	37,625	...	...
5 or more persons	400	...	...	16,385	...	...
Number of persons in private households	12,410	...	...	730,705	...	...
Average household size	2.5	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	10,280	5,030	5,250	636,605	309,040	327,570
Married or living common law	6,265	3,130	3,135	379,605	189,790	189,820
Married	5,100	2,555	2,545	302,020	151,100	150,925
Living common law	1,170	580	590	77,580	38,685	38,895
Not married and not living common law	4,015	1,900	2,115	257,000	119,250	137,745
Never married	2,425	1,360	1,070	158,070	85,640	72,430
Separated	325	135	190	21,290	9,530	11,760
Divorced	670	280	390	35,680	15,275	20,405
Widowed	590	125	460	41,965	8,805	33,160
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	3,715	...	...	222,865	...	...
2 persons	1,895	...	...	129,065	...	...
3 persons	785	...	...	47,015	...	...
4 persons	730	...	...	34,860	...	...
5 or more persons	315	...	...	11,920	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	3,715	...	...	222,865	...	...
Total couple families	3,095	...	...	186,680	...	...
Married couples	2,505	...	...	147,900	...	...
Common-law couples	585	...	...	38,780	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	625	...	...	36,185	...	...
Female parent	480	...	...	28,650	...	...
Male parent	140	...	...	7,530	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	3,095	...	...	186,675	...	...
Couples without children	1,540	...	...	105,625	...	...
Couples with children	1,555	...	...	81,060	...	...
1 child	600	...	...	37,440	...	...
2 children	655	...	...	32,380	...	...
3 or more children	290	...	...	11,235	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	625	...	...	36,185	...	...
1 child	355	...	...	23,440	...	...
2 children	180	...	...	9,570	...	...
3 or more children	90	...	...	3,170	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	1,710	850	855	128,775	61,010	67,770
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	5,020	...	...	319,770	...	...
One-census-family households	3,555	...	...	214,235	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	1,480	...	...	102,170	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	2,075	...	...	112,070	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	75	...	...	4,280	...	...
Non-census-family households	1,380	...	...	101,255	...	...
One-person households	1,265	...	...	89,480	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	120	...	...	11,775	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	12,455	6,195	6,260	736,280	360,440	375,840
English only	11,960	5,960	6,000	420,820	210,555	210,260
French only	0	0	0	63,140	29,955	33,190
English and French	470	220	250	249,950	118,705	131,245
Neither English nor French	20	10	5	2,370	1,220	1,150
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	12,455	6,195	6,260	736,280	360,440	375,845
English	12,350	6,130	6,220	498,365	244,230	254,135
French	80	50	35	232,450	113,500	118,945
English and French	5	5	0	3,210	1,550	1,655
Neither English nor French	20	10	5	2,255	1,150	1,100
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	85	50	35	234,055	114,280	119,775
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.7	0.8	0.6	31.8	31.7	31.9
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	12,455	6,195	6,255	736,280	360,440	375,845
Single responses	12,395	6,170	6,225	726,990	356,005	370,990
Official languages	11,895	5,935	5,960	703,840	344,285	359,555
English	11,795	5,880	5,915	472,725	231,595	241,135
French	100	55	45	231,110	112,690	118,415
Non-official languages	505	240	265	23,150	11,715	11,435
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	2,165	1,035	1,135
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	2,130	1,020	1,110
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	2,115	1,010	1,105
Malecite	0	0	0	280	125	155
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	1,835	885	950
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	5	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	20	5	15
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	15	5	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	505	240	265	20,990	10,685	10,300
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	5	0	3,190	1,805	1,385
Berber languages	0	0	0	40	25	15
Kabyle	0	0	0	20	10	5
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	30	15	20
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	5	5	5
Somali	0	0	0	25	10	15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	10	5	3,110	1,760	1,355
Amharic	0	0	0	65	35	25
Arabic	5	5	0	2,855	1,615	1,235
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	170	90	80
Maltese	5	0	0	0	0	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	20	15	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	0	635	305	330
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	5	10
Vietnamese	5	0	0	620	305	320
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	5	1,375	510	865
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cebuano	0	0	5	105	35	65
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	15	5	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	50	15	35
Malagasy	0	0	0	15	5	10
Malay	0	0	0	45	20	30
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	5	1,120	420	700
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Creole languages	5	0	0	135	70	65
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	15	10	5
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	80	30	50
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	30	10
Dravidian languages	5	5	5	285	155	130
Kannada	0	0	0	20	15	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	40	15	20
Tamil	5	0	5	105	60	50
Telugu	0	0	0	110	60	45
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Indo-European languages	405	190	215	9,325	4,790	4,530
Albanian	0	0	0	50	25	25
Armenian	0	0	0	30	15	10
Balto-Slavic languages	65	30	35	1,740	865	875
Baltic languages	0	0	0	55	30	30
Latvian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Slavic languages	65	30	35	1,685	835	850
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	50	25	25
Bulgarian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Croatian	0	0	5	75	35	40
Czech	0	0	0	55	25	25
Macedonian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Polish	45	20	25	230	105	125
Russian	5	0	0	880	440	435
Serbian	0	0	0	105	55	45
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Slovak	5	0	5	25	15	15
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	15	10	10
Ukrainian	10	5	5	170	85	90
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	30	5	20
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	15	5	10
Welsh	0	0	0	10	0	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Germanic languages	210	90	120	2,875	1,415	1,465
Afrikaans	0	0	0	50	30	25
Danish	5	5	5	125	55	75
Dutch	130	55	75	885	470	410
Frisian	10	0	5	35	25	10
German	65	30	35	1,650	780	865
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	40	25	20
Swedish	0	0	0	50	15	35
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	5	20	10	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Greek	5	5	5	145	100	50
Indo-Iranian languages	10	5	5	1,850	1,020	835
Indo-Aryan languages	5	5	5	1,175	655	525
Bengali	0	0	0	205	120	85
Gujarati	0	0	0	75	40	30
Hindi	0	0	0	225	135	95
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	5	5
Marathi	0	0	0	50	20	25
Nepali	0	0	0	180	90	90
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	5	5	125	75	50
Sindhi	0	0	0	25	10	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	30	15	15
Urdu	0	0	5	240	140	100
Iranian languages	0	0	0	655	355	305
Kurdish	0	0	0	55	30	25
Pashto	0	0	0	25	15	10
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	5	580	310	270
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages	105	55	50	2,605	1,355	1,250
Catalan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Italian	45	20	20	400	225	175
Portuguese	35	15	20	260	130	130
Romanian	5	0	5	485	250	240
Spanish	25	15	10	1,460	755	705
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Japanese	5	0	0	110	25	85
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	25	10	15	1,550	800	750
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	700	385	315
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	25	10	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	60	35	25
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	40	30	15
Ga	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ganda	0	0	0	10	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	30	20	10
Lingala	0	0	0	25	15	15
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	45	25	20
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	40	20	20
Shona	0	0	0	20	10	10
Swahili	0	0	0	135	65	70
Wolof	0	0	0	25	20	10
Yoruba	0	0	0	30	15	20
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	195	105	85
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sign languages	10	0	5	145	75	70
American Sign Language	5	5	0	40	20	30
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	95	55	45
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	5	10	3,115	1,570	1,545
Chinese languages	15	5	10	3,085	1,555	1,530
Cantonese	5	5	0	440	225	210
Hakka	0	0	0	20	10	10
Mandarin	5	0	0	2,250	1,105	1,150
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	5	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	35	15	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	100	45	55
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	240	150	85
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	5	5	60	15	50
Lao	5	5	5	5	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	55	10	45
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	105	60	45
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	5	5
Turkish	0	0	0	75	50	30
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	5	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Uralic languages	10	10	0	250	115	135
Estonian	0	0	5	20	5	10
Finnish	0	5	0	45	15	30
Hungarian	10	5	0	185	90	95
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	10
Multiple responses	55	20	35	9,290	4,440	4,855
English and French	20	5	10	7,285	3,470	3,815
English and non-official language	40	15	20	1,535	725	810
French and non-official language	0	0	0	330	175	155
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	145	65	75
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	12,450	6,195	6,260	736,280	360,435	375,845
Single responses	12,375	6,160	6,215	724,940	355,025	369,910
Official languages	12,255	6,100	6,155	712,250	348,510	363,740
English	12,245	6,095	6,150	505,935	247,610	258,325
French	15	5	5	206,315	100,900	105,415
Non-official languages	120	60	60	12,690	6,515	6,175
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	820	400	420
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	820	395	420
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	815	395	420
Malecite	0	0	0	50	25	25
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	765	370	395
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	120	60	55	11,870	6,115	5,750
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	5	0	2,285	1,210	1,075
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	20	5	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	5	0	2,265	1,200	1,065
Amharic	0	0	0	20	10	10
Arabic	5	5	5	2,110	1,125	990
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	130	60	70
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	0	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	0	525	255	270
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	520	250	270
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	5	0	510	235	270
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	40	15	25
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malay	0	0	0	15	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	0	0	450	215	235
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	65	25	35
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	0	15
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	20	20
Dravidian languages	0	5	0	110	60	45
Kannada	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	20	5	10
Tamil	0	0	0	35	20	20
Telugu	0	0	0	45	30	15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	60	30	30	4,160	2,175	1,990
Albanian	0	0	0	30	15	10
Armenian	0	0	0	20	5	10
Balto-Slavic languages	20	10	10	975	505	470
Baltic languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Latvian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Slavic languages	20	10	10	935	480	455
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Croatian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Czech	0	0	0	5	0	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	15	10	10	55	25	30
Russian	0	0	0	620	320	305
Serbian	0	0	0	80	45	35
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slovak	0	0	5	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	90	50	40
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	5	5	640	320	320
Afrikaans	0	0	0	35	15	20
Danish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dutch	5	5	5	150	80	75
Frisian	0	0	0	5	0	5
German	5	0	5	425	215	210
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	5	45	25	25
Indo-Iranian languages	10	0	0	1,140	595	545
Indo-Aryan languages	5	0	5	655	335	325
Bengali	0	0	0	130	70	60
Gujarati	0	0	0	40	15	20
Hindi	5	0	5	115	60	50
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	5	0
Marathi	0	0	0	20	10	10
Nepali	0	0	0	135	60	75
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	5	0	50	25	25
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	5	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Urdu	0	0	0	140	75	70
Iranian languages	0	0	0	470	255	220
Kurdish	0	0	0	35	25	10
Pashto	0	0	0	15	5	5
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	425	225	195
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	15	10	5
Italic (Romance) languages	20	5	10	1,305	705	600
Catalan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Italian	10	5	5	85	40	45
Portuguese	5	5	5	110	50	60
Romanian	0	0	0	290	145	140
Spanish	5	0	0	820	470	350
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	5	20	10	15
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	5	5	1,245	645	605
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	240	125	120
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	5	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	20	15	5
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	10	10	5
Ga	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	10	5	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	20	15	10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	5
Swahili	0	0	0	80	35	45
Wolof	0	0	0	5	5	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	25	25
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	5	200	115	85
American Sign Language	5	0	5	55	30	25
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	150	90	60
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	10	5	2,390	1,210	1,175
Chinese languages	10	10	5	2,365	1,195	1,170
Cantonese	5	5	0	260	130	130
Hakka	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mandarin	0	5	0	1,855	930	920
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	85	40	45
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	5	140	80	55
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	5	0	10	0	5
Lao	5	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	30	15	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	25	15	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	70	35	40
Estonian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Hungarian	0	0	0	55	30	30
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	75	35	40	11,345	5,415	5,925
English and French	10	0	10	7,275	3,370	3,905
English and non-official language	60	25	30	3,435	1,715	1,720
French and non-official language	0	0	0	340	185	160
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	290	140	145
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	12,455	6,195	6,260	736,280	360,435	375,845
None	12,150	6,060	6,090	647,960	318,560	329,400
English	50	20	25	49,925	24,065	25,855
French	75	35	35	30,030	13,760	16,275
Non-official language	180	80	95	7,545	3,650	3,895
Aboriginal	0	0	0	1,300	625	685
Non-Aboriginal	175	75	100	6,240	3,030	3,210
English and French	5	5	0	180	90	90
English and non-official language	5	0	0	300	160	145
French and non-official language	0	0	5	335	155	185
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	5	5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	10,100	4,975	5,130	620,390	301,645	318,745
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	9,735	4,795	4,940	594,705	289,220	305,485
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,120	45,696	29,269	30,961	37,516	25,796
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	9,730	4,790	4,940	594,920	289,245	305,680
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,305	40,076	26,927	28,107	33,169	23,945
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	8,890	4,495	4,400	516,780	259,945	256,835
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,302	44,723	26,389	28,444	34,830	23,278
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	6,680	2,915	3,770	439,645	193,975	245,675
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	5,900	4,184	6,529	8,164	9,210	7,321
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	7,580	3,985	3,595	423,915	219,135	204,780
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,739	46,362	29,488	29,124	34,784	24,769
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	10,130	4,995	5,135	620,395	301,650	318,745
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	9,770	4,770	4,995	594,650	289,140	305,510
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,736	52,810	35,075	39,141	46,154	32,504
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	9,775	4,775	5,000	594,870	289,165	305,700
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,094	43,924	30,580	33,022	38,151	28,171
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	8,900	4,455	4,450	516,685	259,855	256,830
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,068	51,828	32,302	37,432	44,240	30,543
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	6,670	2,910	3,765	440,195	194,240	245,955
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,930	7,308	8,412	8,938	9,519	8,480
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	7,610	3,945	3,665	423,915	218,800	205,110
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,284	51,587	34,348	37,611	43,456	31,376
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	10,135	4,995	5,140	620,390	301,645	318,745
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	4,115	2,335	1,775	197,290	104,215	93,075
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	53,445	60,040	46,564	46,349	52,010	41,058
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	60,451	67,942	50,607	54,011	60,796	46,415
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	87.6	91.2	82.5	83.2	86.2	79.0
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	76.5	80.7	70.5	68.5	71.3	64.7
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	12.5	8.8	17.6	16.8	13.8	21.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	10,100	4,970	5,125	620,390	301,650	318,745
Without total income	370	180	190	25,680	12,430	13,260
With total income	9,730	4,795	4,940	594,710	289,220	305,490
Percentage with total income	96.3	96.5	96.4	95.9	95.9	95.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,170	440	730	80,700	32,655	48,050
$10,000 to $19,999	1,495	545	950	109,015	40,415	68,600
$20,000 to $29,999	1,365	525	835	99,025	40,480	58,540
$30,000 to $39,999	1,170	510	660	83,770	41,360	42,405
$40,000 to $49,999	1,200	645	555	65,795	35,080	30,715
$50,000 to $59,999	945	530	415	44,810	26,560	18,250
$60,000 to $69,999	665	440	220	32,185	20,270	11,920
$70,000 to $79,999	445	275	165	24,565	14,130	10,430
$80,000 to $89,999	400	265	140	17,095	9,915	7,180
$90,000 to $99,999	350	215	135	10,240	6,980	3,260
$100,000 and over	535	405	130	27,515	21,380	6,135
$100,000 to $149,999	435	320	115	19,765	15,195	4,570
$150,000 and over	100	85	15	7,750	6,185	1,565
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	10,100	4,975	5,125	620,390	301,645	318,750
Without after-tax income	365	180	185	25,470	12,405	13,070
With after-tax income	9,735	4,795	4,940	594,920	289,240	305,680
Percentage with after-tax income	96.4	96.4	96.4	95.9	95.9	95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,195	445	750	83,590	33,140	50,455
$10,000 to $19,999	1,590	575	1,005	115,730	43,245	72,485
$20,000 to $29,999	1,575	625	950	118,940	51,335	67,610
$30,000 to $39,999	1,505	740	760	98,230	50,770	47,460
$40,000 to $49,999	1,400	765	640	67,470	38,665	28,810
$50,000 to $59,999	845	545	305	42,775	26,495	16,280
$60,000 to $69,999	640	390	245	28,790	16,435	12,355
$70,000 to $79,999	475	320	155	14,945	10,205	4,740
$80,000 and over	515	380	135	24,450	18,955	5,500
$80,000 to $89,999	245	170	75	8,385	6,340	2,040
$90,000 to $99,999	110	80	30	5,060	3,970	1,090
$100,000 and over	160	130	30	11,005	8,640	2,365
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	10,100	4,975	5,125	620,390	301,645	318,745
Without employment income	2,520	985	1,530	196,475	82,515	113,965
With employment income	7,580	3,985	3,595	423,910	219,140	204,775
Percentage with employment income	75.0	80.1	70.1	68.3	72.6	64.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,005	520	485	54,590	26,540	28,045
$5,000 to $9,999	570	215	355	36,840	15,720	21,120
$10,000 to $19,999	875	340	535	65,895	29,920	35,975
$20,000 to $29,999	735	285	445	59,240	25,955	33,280
$30,000 to $39,999	780	325	450	50,190	24,930	25,260
$40,000 to $49,999	880	475	410	42,140	22,160	19,980
$50,000 to $59,999	750	450	295	29,910	18,180	11,730
$60,000 to $69,999	480	330	150	23,390	14,620	8,770
$70,000 to $79,999	390	255	140	19,515	10,565	8,950
$80,000 and over	1,110	790	320	42,210	30,540	11,665
$80,000 to $89,999	345	230	115	13,190	7,840	5,345
$90,000 to $99,999	310	200	115	8,105	5,685	2,420
$100,000 and over	455	365	90	20,915	17,015	3,895
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	5,020	...	...	319,770	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	73,882	...	...	59,347	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	65,001	...	...	52,553	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	1,265	...	...	89,480	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,360	...	...	28,747	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,960	...	...	26,387	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	3,750	...	...	230,290	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	89,408	...	...	74,207	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	77,670	...	...	65,063	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	5,030	...	...	319,775	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	84,939	...	...	72,786	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	72,066	...	...	61,431	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	1,280	...	...	89,455	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	43,041	...	...	36,505	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,558	...	...	31,242	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	3,750	...	...	230,320	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	99,230	...	...	86,878	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	84,177	...	...	73,156	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	5,020	...	...	319,775	...	...
Under $5,000	35	...	...	3,940	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	50	...	...	7,800	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	105	...	...	6,835	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	130	...	...	17,765	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	185	...	...	16,400	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	180	...	...	16,335	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	195	...	...	17,830	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	195	...	...	16,875	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	235	...	...	15,365	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	240	...	...	14,845	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	420	...	...	27,735	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	400	...	...	25,205	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	355	...	...	22,750	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	360	...	...	19,415	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	335	...	...	16,030	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,610	...	...	74,655	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	655	...	...	29,535	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	395	...	...	18,605	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	380	...	...	17,050	...	...
$200,000 and over	170	...	...	9,460	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	5,025	...	...	319,770	...	...
Under $5,000	35	...	...	4,090	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	50	...	...	7,880	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	105	...	...	6,980	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	140	...	...	18,630	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	225	...	...	18,705	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	190	...	...	18,580	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	220	...	...	20,540	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	265	...	...	19,550	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	300	...	...	18,165	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	270	...	...	17,920	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	490	...	...	32,930	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	450	...	...	29,175	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	445	...	...	23,970	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	420	...	...	19,330	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	345	...	...	15,105	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,070	...	...	48,225	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	555	...	...	25,135	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	285	...	...	11,980	...	...
$150,000 and over	225	...	...	11,110	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	3,675	...	...	221,680	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	89,232	...	...	74,353	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	77,245	...	...	65,100	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	1,445	...	...	99,865	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	79,872	...	...	67,988	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	70,110	...	...	59,801	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	1,575	...	...	82,260	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	110,895	...	...	100,315	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	94,830	...	...	85,717	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	580	...	...	33,580	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,352	...	...	42,992	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,366	...	...	40,671	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	3,680	...	...	221,740	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	99,107	...	...	87,048	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	84,058	...	...	73,197	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	1,445	...	...	99,840	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	89,148	...	...	79,085	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,818	...	...	66,576	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	1,575	...	...	82,415	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	122,932	...	...	111,901	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	103,069	...	...	92,699	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	585	...	...	33,455	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,774	...	...	51,119	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,844	...	...	45,687	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	1,525	770	755	114,825	54,970	59,850
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	36,864	42,944	31,360	27,250	30,122	25,182
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	32,960	37,632	28,800	25,167	27,154	23,916
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	1,470	765	705	114,375	54,300	60,075
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	42,276	45,200	39,113	34,738	37,330	32,395
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	35,941	37,851	33,876	29,845	31,431	28,411
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	12,415	6,180	6,230	730,710	357,860	372,850
In the bottom half of the distribution	5,900	2,845	3,055	428,180	204,170	224,005
In the bottom decile	860	400	465	80,120	37,430	42,695
In the second decile	1,055	495	560	94,165	42,190	51,980
In the third decile	1,225	590	640	87,075	41,905	45,170
In the fourth decile	1,250	610	645	85,610	42,275	43,335
In the fifth decile	1,505	755	750	81,200	40,375	40,825
In the top half of the distribution	6,510	3,340	3,170	302,530	153,685	148,845
In the sixth decile	1,585	800	785	77,345	38,915	38,425
In the seventh decile	1,495	770	725	73,185	37,190	36,005
In the eighth decile	1,440	740	700	65,090	32,815	32,275
In the ninth decile	1,280	665	620	52,050	26,635	25,410
In the top decile	715	365	345	34,860	18,130	16,730
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	12,415	6,185	6,230	722,550	353,870	368,680
0 to 17 years	2,800	1,475	1,325	131,930	67,285	64,645
0 to 5 years	875	430	440	40,900	20,805	20,100
18 to 64 years	7,790	3,865	3,925	452,805	221,675	231,130
65 years and over	1,825	845	980	137,820	64,915	72,905
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,335	590	740	123,820	55,990	67,825
0 to 17 years	425	230	200	29,250	14,930	14,320
0 to 5 years	150	80	70	10,285	5,260	5,030
18 to 64 years	725	305	415	66,745	29,975	36,770
65 years and over	185	55	130	27,830	11,090	16,745
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	10.8	9.5	11.9	17.1	15.8	18.4
0 to 17 years (%)	15.2	15.6	15.1	22.2	22.2	22.2
0 to 5 years (%)	17.1	18.6	15.9	25.1	25.3	25.0
18 to 64 years (%)	9.3	7.9	10.6	14.7	13.5	15.9
65 years and over (%)	10.1	6.5	13.3	20.2	17.1	23.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	510	230	280	49,830	24,165	25,660
0 to 17 years	150	75	75	11,520	5,890	5,630
0 to 5 years	50	25	25	4,200	2,145	2,055
18 to 64 years	340	155	185	35,680	17,255	18,425
65 years and over	20	5	20	2,630	1,025	1,605
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.1	3.7	4.5	6.9	6.8	7.0
0 to 17 years (%)	5.4	5.1	5.7	8.7	8.8	8.7
0 to 5 years (%)	5.7	5.8	5.7	10.3	10.3	10.2
18 to 64 years (%)	4.4	4.0	4.7	7.9	7.8	8.0
65 years and over (%)	1.1	0.6	2.0	1.9	1.6	2.2
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	12,460	6,210	6,250	730,710	357,855	372,850
Official languages	12,445	6,200	6,245	728,310	356,615	371,690
English	12,445	6,200	6,250	666,315	326,905	339,415
French	420	170	240	310,550	147,845	162,705
Non-official languages	690	310	375	34,880	17,355	17,525
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	3,065	1,470	1,595
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	2,990	1,455	1,540
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	10
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	2,965	1,435	1,530
Malecite	0	0	0	720	335	385
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	2,265	1,115	1,150
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	15	15	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	55	10	45
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	45	10	40
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	10	0	10
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	10	10	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	690	315	380	31,865	15,915	15,955
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	4,355	2,385	1,980
Berber languages	0	0	0	80	40	35
Kabyle	0	0	0	40	20	15
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	25	20
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	0	0	4,300	2,340	1,960
Amharic	0	0	0	165	100	65
Arabic	10	10	0	3,685	2,030	1,660
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	435	205	230
Maltese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	50	25	25
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	15	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	835	430	400
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	0	820	435	390
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	0	1,790	695	1,090
Bikol	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cebuano	0	0	0	185	70	115
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	35	10	30
Ilocano	0	0	0	50	10	45
Malagasy	0	0	0	25	10	15
Malay	0	0	0	75	20	55
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	0	1,595	625	970
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	430	195	235
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	50	20	30
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	240	105	135
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	140	75	65
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	435	245	195
Kannada	0	0	0	60	30	25
Malayalam	0	0	0	55	35	25
Tamil	0	0	0	190	115	75
Telugu	0	0	0	175	90	85
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indo-European languages	610	280	335	16,505	8,155	8,350
Albanian	0	0	0	80	45	35
Armenian	0	0	0	60	35	25
Balto-Slavic languages	75	35	35	2,065	1,100	965
Baltic languages	0	0	0	55	40	20
Latvian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Slavic languages	75	35	35	2,025	1,070	955
Belarusan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	75	40	40
Bulgarian	0	0	0	45	15	35
Croatian	0	0	0	95	45	55
Czech	0	0	0	115	65	45
Macedonian	0	10	0	35	25	10
Polish	30	10	20	320	165	160
Russian	0	0	0	1,200	630	570
Serbian	0	0	0	90	70	20
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	40	30	10
Slovak	10	0	10	45	15	30
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	0	10	15	10	0
Ukrainian	15	15	0	310	145	165
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Celtic languages	0	0	0	140	40	100
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	95	20	75
Welsh	0	0	0	10	0	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	20	20
Germanic languages	335	140	200	4,745	2,360	2,380
Afrikaans	0	0	0	130	70	60
Danish	10	0	0	155	60	95
Dutch	190	75	115	1,185	560	625
Frisian	10	10	0	50	40	15
German	140	60	75	3,260	1,675	1,580
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Norwegian	10	0	0	130	65	65
Swedish	0	10	0	110	45	60
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	0	40	20	25
Yiddish	0	0	0	20	20	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	25	15	10	220	125	95
Indo-Iranian languages	10	10	0	2,325	1,275	1,050
Indo-Aryan languages	0	10	0	1,570	875	695
Bengali	0	0	0	225	150	80
Gujarati	0	0	0	110	45	65
Hindi	10	10	10	790	430	355
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	55	20	30
Nepali	0	0	0	185	90	95
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	205	130	75
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	35	10	20
Urdu	0	0	0	355	215	140
Iranian languages	0	0	0	805	430	375
Kurdish	0	0	0	130	65	60
Pashto	0	0	0	60	45	20
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	620	330	285
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	185	100	85	7,600	3,540	4,055
Catalan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Italian	95	60	40	825	405	420
Portuguese	45	25	20	450	250	200
Romanian	0	0	0	555	290	265
Spanish	45	20	25	6,065	2,775	3,290
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	10	0	10
Japanese	0	0	0	430	190	240
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	1,695	860	835
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	1,525	890	640
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	35	15	25
Bamanankan	0	0	0	155	70	85
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	100	85	15
Ga	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ganda	0	0	0	10	10	0
Igbo	0	0	0	60	50	15
Lingala	0	0	0	125	95	35
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	90	55	35
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	70	40	30
Shona	0	0	0	40	15	25
Swahili	0	0	0	355	185	170
Wolof	0	0	0	70	45	25
Yoruba	0	0	0	60	45	20
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	545	315	230
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	25	10	15	1,155	450	705
American Sign Language	20	0	15	425	150	280
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	15	10	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	745	305	435
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	10	10	3,585	1,885	1,700
Chinese languages	10	10	10	3,510	1,855	1,660
Cantonese	0	0	0	610	285	320
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	2,760	1,455	1,310
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	60	30	30
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	140	65	75
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	10	0	310	195	115
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	10	30
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	70	30	40
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	65	25	45
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	10	85	20	65
Lao	0	0	10	10	0	10
Thai	0	0	0	80	20	60
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	175	105	75
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	165	105	60
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Uralic languages	15	10	0	270	130	140
Estonian	0	0	0	20	15	0
Finnish	0	0	0	35	15	20
Hungarian	20	15	0	220	105	115
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	100	70	30
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	12,460	6,205	6,245	730,710	357,855	372,855
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	12,300	6,115	6,175	710,775	347,905	362,875
Canadian citizens aged under 18	2,830	1,520	1,315	130,785	66,795	63,990
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	9,465	4,600	4,860	579,995	281,110	298,880
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	160	90	75	19,925	9,950	9,980
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	12,455	6,205	6,250	730,710	357,855	372,850
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	11,660	5,835	5,825	692,535	339,090	353,445
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	790	370	420	33,810	16,175	17,640
Before 1981	530	230	300	11,545	5,265	6,275
1981 to 1990	80	25	55	2,735	1,340	1,390
1991 to 2000	70	45	30	2,975	1,490	1,490
2001 to 2010	80	55	30	7,235	3,530	3,710
2001 to 2005	65	40	25	2,435	1,110	1,330
2006 to 2010	20	15	0	4,800	2,415	2,385
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	20	15	10	9,330	4,560	4,770
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	0	10	0	4,360	2,590	1,770
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	790	370	420	33,815	16,175	17,635
Under 5 years	135	75	60	5,135	2,350	2,790
5 to 14 years	255	115	145	7,290	3,585	3,705
15 to 24 years	175	80	95	5,790	2,525	3,265
25 to 44 years	225	100	125	12,640	6,100	6,535
45 years and over	10	0	0	2,955	1,615	1,340
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	795	370	420	33,815	16,175	17,635
Americas	100	55	35	9,420	4,205	5,210
Brazil	0	0	0	55	20	30
Colombia	0	0	0	215	85	130
El Salvador	0	0	0	115	85	30
Guyana	10	0	0	80	40	45
Haiti	0	0	0	170	70	100
Jamaica	0	0	0	120	85	40
Mexico	0	0	0	160	50	110
Peru	0	0	0	60	35	25
Trinidad and Tobago	10	10	0	115	70	40
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	80	45	40	7,620	3,315	4,305
Other places of birth in Americas	10	10	0	715	355	360
Europe	620	275	345	10,985	5,335	5,650
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	100	55	50
Croatia	0	0	0	60	35	25
France	0	0	0	760	425	340
Germany	70	30	40	1,615	740	880
Greece	0	0	0	95	60	40
Hungary	25	20	10	100	35	65
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	160	75	85
Italy	60	30	25	210	125	85
Netherlands	150	60	90	975	505	465
Poland	20	10	10	195	90	100
Portugal	25	10	20	130	85	45
Romania	0	0	10	485	245	240
Russian Federation	0	0	0	245	115	135
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	30	25	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	250	120	130
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	215	85	135	4,600	2,160	2,445
Other places of birth in Europe	40	25	15	970	455	515
Africa	15	20	0	2,565	1,420	1,140
Algeria	0	0	0	165	90	75
Egypt	0	0	0	120	75	45
Ethiopia	0	0	0	120	65	60
Kenya	0	0	0	60	30	30
Morocco	0	10	0	200	120	75
Nigeria	0	0	0	115	65	50
Somalia	0	0	0	15	10	10
South Africa, Republic of	10	10	0	165	85	80
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	0	1,615	885	725
Asia	60	20	40	10,625	5,105	5,520
Afghanistan	0	0	0	20	10	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	100	55	50
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	10	0	2,210	1,040	1,175
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	120	60	55
India	20	10	10	820	435	380
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	490	260	230
Iraq	0	0	0	70	25	45
Japan	0	0	10	90	15	75
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	1,495	775	720
Lebanon	0	0	0	390	225	165
Pakistan	0	0	0	225	130	95
Philippines	10	10	0	1,340	475	870
Sri Lanka	10	0	0	40	15	30
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	1,225	605	620
Taiwan	10	0	0	80	25	55
Viet Nam	0	0	10	720	355	365
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	1,195	600	595
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	220	110	110
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	25	10	10	9,325	4,555	4,775
Americas	10	0	0	900	430	475
Brazil	0	0	0	20	10	10
Colombia	0	0	0	40	20	15
Cuba	0	0	0	10	10	10
Haiti	0	0	0	45	15	30
Jamaica	0	0	0	40	25	10
Mexico	0	0	0	25	10	20
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	0	10	585	285	300
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	25	10	20
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	110	45	70
Europe	10	0	0	1,405	695	710
France	0	0	0	300	165	130
Germany	0	0	0	85	45	45
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	30	15	15
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	25	10	20
Romania	0	0	0	245	130	120
Russian Federation	0	0	0	90	35	55
Ukraine	0	0	0	100	50	50
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	0	0	240	145	100
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	280	105	180
Africa	10	0	0	975	550	425
Algeria	0	0	0	15	20	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	45	35	10
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	155	75	80
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	10	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	40	20	20
Eritrea	0	0	0	35	15	25
Ethiopia	0	0	0	45	20	25
Morocco	0	0	0	40	30	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	40	15	25
Somalia	0	0	0	10	0	10
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	35	20	15
Tunisia	0	0	0	50	30	20
Other places of birth in Africa	10	10	0	455	265	185
Asia	0	0	10	6,015	2,865	3,150
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	25	10	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	1,390	690	700
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	10	10	0
India	0	0	0	265	140	125
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	255	130	125
Iraq	0	0	0	45	20	25
Israel	0	0	0	200	90	110
Japan	0	0	0	15	0	15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	600	290	310
Lebanon	0	0	0	130	75	55
Nepal	0	0	0	45	15	35
Pakistan	0	0	0	70	40	30
Philippines	0	0	0	925	345	580
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	45	40	10
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	1,145	550	595
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	45	40	10
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	30	20	10
Viet Nam	0	0	0	500	250	255
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	265	100	160
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	40	25	15
Australia	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	20	10	10
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	12,460	6,210	6,250	730,710	357,855	372,850
First generationCensus data footnote 69	850	395	455	41,395	20,445	20,955
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	2,050	1,045	1,005	43,370	21,150	22,220
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	9,560	4,770	4,790	645,945	316,270	329,675
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	265	135	130	22,665	11,085	11,575
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	150	85	65	13,205	6,735	6,470
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	50	40	15	5,115	3,595	1,520
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	100	45	55	8,090	3,140	4,950
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	100	50	50	6,100	2,625	3,475
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	20	0	15	3,240	1,675	1,570
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	110	55	60
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	12,455	6,210	6,250	730,710	357,860	372,855
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	315	155	160	29,385	14,690	14,695
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	305	155	150	28,160	14,120	14,040
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	225	120	105	17,575	8,555	9,015
Métis	80	40	45	10,200	5,370	4,835
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	385	190	190
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	10	470	210	260
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	750	360	390
Non-Aboriginal identity	12,145	6,050	6,095	701,325	343,170	358,155
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	12,460	6,205	6,250	730,705	357,855	372,850
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	100	65	35	14,305	7,085	7,225
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	12,355	6,140	6,215	716,405	350,775	365,625
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	12,455	6,210	6,250	730,710	357,860	372,850
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	65	35	30	12,785	6,335	6,450
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	60	35	30	12,495	6,175	6,320
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	60	40	25	10,635	5,200	5,435
Métis single ancestry	0	0	0	1,695	900	800
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	0	165	75	85
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	290	165	130
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	235	125	110
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	25	15	15
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	20	20	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	490	245	245	33,795	16,295	17,500
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	450	240	215	32,505	15,690	16,815
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	340	175	160	24,255	11,640	12,615
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	105	65	45	7,765	3,810	3,955
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	480	240	245
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	40	10	30	1,295	600	690
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	10	30	1,165	540	630
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	60	30	30
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	40	20	25
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	25	15	10
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	11,905	5,930	5,980	684,125	335,230	348,895
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	12,455	6,210	6,250	730,710	357,855	372,850
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	195	90	100	24,535	12,470	12,070
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	30	15	15	2,535	1,385	1,150
Chinese	25	10	15	3,925	1,970	1,955
Black	50	25	25	7,000	3,540	3,460
Filipino	20	10	10	1,980	835	1,145
Latin American	10	10	0	1,285	650	635
Arab	0	0	0	2,960	1,650	1,310
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	20	0	15	1,230	600	630
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	730	415	320
Korean	0	0	0	1,685	885	800
Japanese	10	0	10	230	70	160
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	30	30	0	305	135	175
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	675	345	330
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	12,265	6,120	6,145	706,170	345,385	360,785
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	12,455	6,210	6,250	730,705	357,860	372,850
North American Aboriginal origins	555	280	270	46,585	22,625	23,955
First Nations (North American Indian)	430	215	215	36,405	17,570	18,840
Inuit	15	0	10	830	420	410
Métis	145	75	75	10,960	5,435	5,530
Other North American origins	4,790	2,400	2,395	428,865	209,615	219,250
Acadian	10	0	10	29,505	14,455	15,060
American	205	100	105	7,175	3,575	3,605
Canadian	4,640	2,320	2,325	407,370	199,020	208,350
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	240	135	105
Newfoundlander	10	0	10	445	190	250
Nova Scotian	15	0	10	65	40	25
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Québécois	10	10	10	770	410	365
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	20	20	0
European origins	9,865	4,885	4,985	424,850	206,715	218,135
British Isles origins	7,410	3,635	3,775	314,655	151,970	162,690
Channel Islander	0	0	0	125	45	85
Cornish	0	0	0	45	25	20
English	4,650	2,260	2,390	168,205	80,795	87,415
Irish	2,760	1,340	1,420	147,245	69,515	77,730
Manx	0	0	0	45	40	10
Scottish	3,185	1,530	1,655	134,455	64,400	70,055
Welsh	265	105	160	10,110	4,825	5,290
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	465	225	240	10,640	4,885	5,755
French origins	1,110	520	585	163,270	79,105	84,165
Alsatian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Breton	0	0	0	55	30	30
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	1,105	520	585	163,245	79,090	84,155
Western European origins (except French origins)	3,505	1,730	1,775	49,825	24,100	25,725
Austrian	60	45	15	1,000	530	475
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	125	60	65	1,470	650	815
Dutch	1,660	885	775	15,230	7,290	7,945
Flemish	20	10	10	100	65	40
Frisian	10	10	0	40	25	15
German	1,905	855	1,050	34,205	16,575	17,630
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	10	0
Swiss	50	25	25	1,145	545	595
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	0	10	35	20	15
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	210	80	130	10,400	5,080	5,320
Danish	65	25	40	3,960	1,885	2,075
Finnish	15	10	10	465	235	225
Icelandic	25	10	10	250	135	115
Norwegian	45	10	30	3,330	1,650	1,680
Swedish	70	30	35	2,010	1,010	1,005
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	15	0	10	820	410	410
Eastern European origins	915	460	450	11,590	5,600	5,995
Bulgarian	0	0	0	155	60	100
Byelorussian	0	0	0	85	45	40
Czech	15	0	10	435	215	225
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	10	0	0	175	80	100
Estonian	10	10	0	100	35	60
Hungarian	270	135	135	1,280	615	665
Latvian	10	0	0	185	105	80
Lithuanian	0	0	0	325	165	160
Moldovan	0	0	0	35	20	15
Polish	340	185	150	3,445	1,670	1,780
Romanian	65	25	35	945	485	460
Russian	30	0	25	2,260	1,015	1,245
Slovak	30	0	20	250	130	125
Ukrainian	270	150	115	3,535	1,750	1,785
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	70	25	45
Southern European origins	725	395	335	13,450	6,560	6,890
Albanian	0	0	0	120	65	55
Bosnian	0	0	0	120	65	55
Catalan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Croatian	15	0	15	310	120	190
Cypriot	10	10	10	30	20	10
Greek	65	30	40	950	485	465
Italian	420	245	175	7,460	3,615	3,845
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	80	35	45
Maltese	25	10	10	115	45	65
Montenegrin	0	0	0	20	20	0
Portuguese	150	70	75	1,785	840	945
Serbian	0	0	0	130	90	35
Sicilian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Slovenian	20	10	10	130	60	60
Spanish	45	15	30	2,555	1,220	1,330
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	10	10	0	120	55	65
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other European origins	40	25	15	1,805	960	840
Basque	0	0	0	90	50	40
Jewish	20	10	10	785	410	375
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	30	20	15
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	30	10	15
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	20	20	0	875	480	395
Caribbean origins	75	45	25	2,275	1,045	1,230
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Barbadian	0	0	0	100	60	40
Bermudan	0	0	0	130	40	90
Carib	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	235	135	100
Dominican	10	0	0	80	35	40
Grenadian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	35	20	15
Haitian	0	0	0	305	140	160
Jamaican	40	20	20	750	350	395
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	85	40	40
St. Lucian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	10	10	0	150	70	75
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	45	10	35
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	20	20	0	245	110	135
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	185	65	120
Latin, Central and South American origins	50	30	25	2,135	1,110	1,025
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	65	40	25
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	10
Bolivian	0	0	0	55	35	20
Brazilian	0	0	0	60	15	45
Chilean	0	0	0	95	40	55
Colombian	0	0	0	265	105	160
Costa Rican	0	0	0	30	15	15
Ecuadorian	10	0	10	30	20	10
Guatemalan	0	0	0	125	40	85
Guyanese	0	0	0	115	50	70
Hispanic	0	0	0	75	35	35
Honduran	0	0	0	50	20	25
Maya	0	0	0	90	45	45
Mexican	35	25	0	700	395	300
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	20	20	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	90	45	45
Salvadorean	0	0	0	135	95	40
Uruguayan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	60	35	30
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	10	10	110	65	50
African origins	35	25	10	6,705	3,535	3,170
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	1,835	1,045	790
Akan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Angolan	0	0	0	25	10	10
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	75	50	30
Cameroonian	0	0	0	150	110	40
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	415	250	165
Edo	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	15	10	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	90	55	35
Guinean	0	0	0	175	125	50
Ibo	0	0	0	80	55	25
Ivorian	0	0	0	60	30	30
Liberian	0	0	0	80	45	35
Malian	0	0	0	125	55	65
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	230	115	115
Peulh	0	0	0	40	25	20
Senegalese	0	0	0	105	45	60
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	20	0	20
Togolese	0	0	0	40	20	25
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	50	25	25
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	225	135	90
North African origins	10	10	0	1,200	705	495
Algerian	0	0	0	190	90	90
Berber	0	0	0	180	105	70
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	210	130	80
Libyan	0	0	0	185	85	100
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	10	0	365	255	115
Sudanese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tunisian	0	0	0	140	80	60
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	15	10	10
Southern and East African origins	25	20	0	1,050	565	485
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	30	25	0
Burundian	0	0	0	105	55	50
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	115	80	40
Ethiopian	0	0	0	180	105	70
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	60	20	35
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Oromo	0	0	0	30	10	20
Rwandan	0	10	0	105	50	55
Seychellois	0	0	0	10	0	10
Somali	0	0	0	30	25	0
South African	20	15	0	225	95	130
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	25	15	15
Zambian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	60	30	30
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	80	40	40
Other African origins	10	0	0	2,850	1,360	1,485
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	0	10	385	140	245
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	10	0	2,475	1,225	1,245
Asian origins	160	45	110	19,410	9,775	9,635
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	30	10	25	6,835	3,590	3,240
Afghan	0	0	0	25	10	20
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	590	300	295
Armenian	0	0	0	115	60	50
Assyrian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	0	10
Georgian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	665	365	305
Iraqi	0	0	0	105	50	55
Israeli	0	0	0	175	85	90
Jordanian	0	0	0	180	105	75
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kurd	0	0	0	80	45	30
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	25	0	20	2,825	1,435	1,395
Palestinian	0	0	0	75	40	30
Pashtun	0	0	0	20	10	10
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	85	65	20
Syrian	0	0	0	1,685	865	825
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	25	10	15
Turk	0	0	0	235	150	85
Turkmen	0	0	0	10	15	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	40	25	10
Yemeni	0	0	0	35	20	15
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	50	35	15
South Asian origins	25	15	15	2,975	1,590	1,385
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	150	95	55
Bengali	0	0	0	50	40	10
Bhutanese	0	0	0	35	20	15
East Indian	25	15	10	2,150	1,105	1,045
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	160	75	90
Pakistani	0	0	0	255	160	100
Punjabi	0	0	0	45	35	15
Sinhalese	0	0	10	15	0	10
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	100	45	55
Tamil	0	0	0	25	15	10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	85	50	35
East and Southeast Asian origins	105	25	75	9,640	4,610	5,030
Burmese	0	0	0	25	15	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	60	30	30
Chinese	30	10	20	4,480	2,230	2,250
Filipino	30	0	20	2,130	870	1,265
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	100	30	65
Japanese	10	0	10	305	115	185
Karen	0	0	0	65	30	35
Korean	0	0	10	1,675	875	795
Laotian	10	0	10	0	10	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Mongolian	10	0	10	45	30	15
Singaporean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Taiwanese	15	0	10	60	30	30
Thai	10	0	10	100	30	70
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	10	10	885	450	435
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	110	70	45
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	115	65	45
Oceania origins	15	0	10	470	210	260
Australian	10	0	10	290	120	165
New Zealander	0	0	0	135	70	70
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	55	30	20
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	30	10	15
Maori	0	0	0	10	10	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	10	0	10
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	10	10	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	5,030	...	...	319,770	...	...
Owner	3,770	...	...	238,040	...	...
Renter	1,260	...	...	79,865	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	1,865	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	5,030	...	...	319,770	...	...
Condominium	270	...	...	10,580	...	...
Not condominium	4,760	...	...	309,195	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	5,030	...	...	319,775	...	...
No bedrooms	20	...	...	680	...	...
1 bedroom	360	...	...	28,370	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,135	...	...	88,115	...	...
3 bedrooms	2,345	...	...	125,865	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	1,170	...	...	76,745	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	5,030	...	...	319,770	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	715	...	...	66,540	...	...
5 rooms	635	...	...	56,365	...	...
6 rooms	830	...	...	54,070	...	...
7 rooms	905	...	...	45,825	...	...
8 or more rooms	1,945	...	...	96,970	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.0	...	...	6.5	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	5,035	...	...	319,770	...	...
One person or fewer per room	5,015	...	...	318,195	...	...
More than 1 person per room	15	...	...	1,575	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	5,035	...	...	319,770	...	...
Suitable	4,930	...	...	312,370	...	...
Not suitable	100	...	...	7,405	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	5,035	...	...	319,770	...	...
1960 or before	1,800	...	...	76,690	...	...
1961 to 1980	1,220	...	...	98,720	...	...
1981 to 1990	465	...	...	45,630	...	...
1991 to 2000	600	...	...	39,825	...	...
2001 to 2005	340	...	...	19,090	...	...
2006 to 2010	345	...	...	22,530	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	265	...	...	17,290	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	5,030	...	...	319,770	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	4,645	...	...	293,155	...	...
Major repairs needed	385	...	...	26,625	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	5,030	...	...	319,770	...	...
1 household maintainer	2,855	...	...	195,585	...	...
2 household maintainers	2,140	...	...	120,195	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	40	...	...	3,995	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	5,030	...	...	319,775	...	...
15 to 24 years	125	...	...	10,375	...	...
25 to 34 years	685	...	...	38,585	...	...
35 to 44 years	920	...	...	50,050	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,060	...	...	61,860	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,035	...	...	68,145	...	...
65 to 74 years	670	...	...	53,435	...	...
75 to 84 years	395	...	...	27,655	...	...
85 years and over	155	...	...	9,675	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	5,030	...	...	314,325	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	4,090	...	...	261,385	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	945	...	...	52,935	...	...
30% to less than 100%	850	...	...	47,190	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	3,770	...	...	235,950	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	65.8	...	...	55.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	12.5	...	...	10.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,174	...	...	741	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,230	...	...	876	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	235,946	...	...	150,010	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	245,335	...	...	170,071	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,260	...	...	79,370	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	13.0	...	...	14.4	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	37.7	...	...	36.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	845	...	...	704	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	887	...	...	741	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	10,135	5,000	5,140	620,395	301,650	318,745
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,200	1,175	1,025	136,745	71,600	65,140
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,285	1,630	1,655	176,750	85,345	91,405
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,645	2,195	2,455	306,895	144,700	162,200
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	855	650	205	56,595	39,965	16,630
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	350	215	135	29,630	17,320	12,315
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	500	440	65	26,965	22,645	4,320
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,630	1,050	1,580	135,065	56,055	79,005
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	85	40	45	11,610	3,995	7,620
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,075	450	625	103,630	44,685	58,945
Bachelor's degree	890	355	530	73,330	30,165	43,165
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	45	15	30	6,735	2,795	3,935
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	20	10	10	2,755	1,600	1,160
Master's degree	105	60	45	17,745	8,170	9,585
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	15	0	10	3,065	1,955	1,110
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	6,725	3,285	3,440	400,785	194,715	206,070
No certificate, diploma or degree	825	455	375	55,645	32,390	23,260
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	2,180	1,105	1,080	114,330	56,430	57,895
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,720	1,725	1,990	230,810	105,890	124,915
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	620	470	150	37,710	26,335	11,375
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	275	175	100	19,900	11,430	8,475
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	345	295	50	17,805	14,905	2,900
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,215	900	1,315	104,595	43,695	60,900
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	60	35	35	7,685	2,660	5,020
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	820	320	505	80,825	33,195	47,625
Bachelor's degree	695	265	430	57,560	23,115	34,450
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	35	10	20	5,160	1,920	3,240
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	20	10	10	2,190	1,110	1,080
Master's degree	70	35	30	13,730	5,770	7,960
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	15	0	10	2,190	1,285	905
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	10,135	5,000	5,135	620,395	301,645	318,745
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	5,485	2,800	2,680	313,495	156,945	156,545
Education	165	40	125	25,570	6,725	18,845
13. Education	165	40	125	25,565	6,720	18,845
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	140	70	60	6,140	2,800	3,335
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	35	30	0	1,155	905	250
50. Visual and performing arts	100	45	60	4,990	1,900	3,085
Humanities	165	60	105	12,430	5,245	7,190
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	0	1,040	255	785
23. English language and literature/letters	30	10	15	2,395	715	1,675
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	50	15	30	3,055	1,065	1,990
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	55	20	35
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	10	10	725	455	270
39. Theology and religious vocations	25	10	20	2,150	1,325	825
54. History	40	25	20	2,190	1,185	1,005
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	830	220	605
Social and behavioural sciences and law	535	115	420	23,780	6,945	16,835
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	190	35	155
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	35	0	35	1,725	710	1,015
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	200	10	195	6,015	305	5,710
22. Legal professions and studies	55	0	45	3,935	1,325	2,615
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	0	15	420	95	325
42. Psychology	80	10	70	5,075	1,355	3,725
45. Social sciences	150	85	60	6,420	3,120	3,300
Business, management and public administration	905	245	660	67,605	19,470	48,135
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	230	35	190
44. Public administration and social service professions	95	15	80	5,670	1,010	4,660
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	805	230	580	61,705	18,425	43,285
Physical and life sciences and technologies	105	55	45	7,625	3,930	3,700
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	35	15	25	3,320	1,525	1,800
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	20	10	10	1,845	825	1,025
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	130	30	100
40. Physical sciences	25	20	0	1,720	1,265	455
41. Science technologies/technicians	25	10	15	610	285	325
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	95	65	30	11,275	7,185	4,095
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	80	55	20	9,975	6,640	3,335
25. Library science	10	10	0	620	95	525
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	10	620	395	225
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	55	45	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,215	1,150	60	70,800	67,070	3,735
04. Architecture and related services	25	20	10	500	365	140
14. Engineering	95	75	15	8,020	7,015	1,010
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	300	280	20	13,010	11,575	1,430
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	255	250	0	18,910	18,555	350
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	330	325	0	20,075	19,570	505
48. Precision production	210	200	0	10,290	9,985	300
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	125	80	45	6,370	4,715	1,650
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	85	45	40	2,970	1,840	1,130
03. Natural resources and conservation	35	30	0	3,395	2,875	520
Health and related fields	800	90	715	49,795	7,490	42,305
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	65	20	50	2,770	1,325	1,445
51. Health professions and related programs	735	70	665	46,160	5,600	40,550
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	870	565	305
Personal, protective and transportation services	395	215	185	25,460	13,110	12,355
12. Personal and culinary services	190	35	155	13,835	2,735	11,095
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	105	95	10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	390	355	40
43. Security and protective services	105	90	20	4,665	3,795	875
49. Transportation and materials moving	95	85	10	6,465	6,135	325
Other	10	0	0	50	25	25
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	10	45	25	20
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	6,725	3,285	3,440	400,780	194,710	206,070
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	3,005	1,560	1,450	169,970	88,820	81,150
Education	110	25	90	16,350	3,830	12,520
13. Education	110	25	85	16,350	3,835	12,515
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	105	60	40	4,690	2,140	2,550
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	30	30	0	830	630	200
50. Visual and performing arts	75	40	35	3,860	1,510	2,350
Humanities	130	35	95	8,810	3,450	5,360
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	10	820	195	625
23. English language and literature/letters	15	0	15	1,725	490	1,235
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	50	15	30	2,125	650	1,475
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	35	10	30
38. Philosophy and religious studies	15	0	10	500	295	215
39. Theology and religious vocations	20	0	15	1,460	860	595
54. History	30	15	10	1,630	855	775
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	520	100	420
Social and behavioural sciences and law	430	90	345	18,970	5,210	13,760
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	135	20	115
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	25	0	30	1,500	630	870
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	185	0	180	4,685	235	4,450
22. Legal professions and studies	50	0	40	3,280	940	2,340
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	0	335	70	260
42. Psychology	50	0	45	4,015	980	3,035
45. Social sciences	120	75	45	5,015	2,330	2,680
Business, management and public administration	755	195	555	52,915	15,055	37,860
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	215	40	175
44. Public administration and social service professions	70	10	65	4,505	735	3,770
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	680	185	495	48,190	14,280	33,915
Physical and life sciences and technologies	90	50	35	5,620	2,710	2,905
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	35	15	20	2,580	1,135	1,445
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	20	10	10	1,275	540	730
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	110	20	95
40. Physical sciences	15	10	0	1,185	820	370
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	10	10	465	195	270
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	80	60	20	9,710	6,285	3,425
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	65	50	10	8,815	5,910	2,905
25. Library science	10	0	0	415	70	345
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	10	10	430	265	170
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	55	50	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	960	900	60	51,150	47,940	3,210
04. Architecture and related services	20	15	10	395	270	120
14. Engineering	60	45	15	6,230	5,295	935
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	260	240	20	10,405	9,135	1,270
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	180	175	0	13,110	12,825	290
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	270	265	10	14,025	13,635	395
48. Precision production	165	165	10	6,980	6,770	210
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	115	65	45	5,010	3,575	1,430
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	80	45	40	2,355	1,395	960
03. Natural resources and conservation	30	25	0	2,655	2,185	470
Health and related fields	635	85	555	38,135	5,850	32,285
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	55	15	35	2,145	1,060	1,085
51. Health professions and related programs	580	60	520	35,295	4,385	30,905
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	695	405	285
Personal, protective and transportation services	305	160	145	19,415	9,810	9,600
12. Personal and culinary services	140	20	120	10,520	1,945	8,575
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	95	85	10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	220	190	35
43. Security and protective services	75	60	15	3,460	2,760	705
49. Transportation and materials moving	80	75	10	5,115	4,835	285
Other	0	0	10	45	25	20
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	40	25	15
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	10,130	4,995	5,135	620,390	301,650	318,745
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,480	2,800	2,680	313,495	156,945	156,545
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	4,650	2,195	2,455	306,900	144,700	162,200
Location of study inside Canada	4,395	2,075	2,325	290,645	136,490	154,155
Same as province or territory of residence	4,210	1,975	2,235	229,835	106,610	123,230
Different than province or territory of residence	190	100	90	60,810	29,880	30,925
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	250	115	135	16,255	8,205	8,050
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	100	55	50	5,360	2,675	2,685
Philippines	10	0	10	920	285	635
India	0	0	0	460	230	230
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	65	35	30	1,995	1,175	815
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	10	0	1,105	550	555
France	0	0	0	660	370	290
Other	70	20	45	5,755	2,920	2,835
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	6,725	3,285	3,440	400,785	194,715	206,070
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,005	1,555	1,445	169,970	88,815	81,155
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	3,720	1,725	1,990	230,815	105,895	124,920
Location of study inside Canada	3,550	1,640	1,910	218,710	100,175	118,535
Same as province or territory of residence	3,410	1,565	1,845	172,760	78,520	94,240
Different than province or territory of residence	135	70	70	45,950	21,660	24,295
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	170	90	85	12,105	5,715	6,380
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	85	50	40	3,460	1,555	1,905
Philippines	10	10	0	875	260	615
India	0	0	0	345	160	180
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	30	20	10	1,070	575	490
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	1,025	475	550
France	0	0	0	525	300	225
Other	40	20	25	4,800	2,390	2,415
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	10,135	4,995	5,135	620,390	301,650	318,745
In the labour force	6,930	3,565	3,365	381,790	197,005	184,790
Employed	6,525	3,340	3,190	339,045	170,050	168,995
Unemployed	400	225	180	42,745	26,950	15,795
Not in the labour force	3,200	1,435	1,770	238,600	104,645	133,955
Participation rate	68.4	71.4	65.5	61.5	65.3	58.0
Employment rate	64.4	66.9	62.1	54.7	56.4	53.0
Unemployment rate	5.8	6.3	5.3	11.2	13.7	8.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	10,135	4,995	5,140	620,390	301,645	318,745
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	2,955	1,330	1,625	217,930	94,105	123,825
Worked	7,175	3,665	3,510	402,465	207,540	194,920
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	4,145	2,355	1,795	201,230	106,785	94,450
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	3,025	1,310	1,715	201,225	100,760	100,475
Average weeks worked in reference year	44.1	44.8	43.4	41.0	40.6	41.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	6,930	3,560	3,365	381,795	197,000	184,790
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	115	60	50	7,320	3,790	3,530
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	6,820	3,500	3,315	374,470	193,210	181,260
Employee	6,350	3,225	3,125	342,685	173,560	169,125
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	465	280	185	31,785	19,655	12,130
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	6,925	3,560	3,365	381,790	197,005	184,790
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	115	60	50	7,320	3,790	3,530
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	6,820	3,500	3,315	374,470	193,215	181,255
0 Management occupations	590	320	275	34,015	20,605	13,415
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	830	235	595	52,695	14,200	38,495
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	270	215	60	20,705	16,300	4,405
3 Health occupations	425	45	380	30,730	4,870	25,865
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	545	125	420	45,640	15,355	30,285
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	140	40	100	6,610	2,925	3,685
6 Sales and service occupations	1,530	565	970	91,035	36,535	54,505
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	1,255	1,155	100	59,925	57,015	2,910
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	160	120	40	14,485	12,280	2,205
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,065	685	375	18,620	13,130	5,495
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	6,930	3,565	3,370	381,795	197,000	184,790
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	115	60	50	7,320	3,790	3,530
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	6,815	3,500	3,315	374,470	193,210	181,260
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	90	55	35	15,135	12,025	3,115
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	15	15	0	4,345	3,765	580
22 Utilities	45	30	15	3,350	2,615	735
23 Construction	350	310	40	27,795	25,195	2,595
31-33 Manufacturing	1,725	1,195	530	32,405	23,215	9,195
41 Wholesale trade	320	235	90	11,170	8,180	2,990
44-45 Retail trade	710	285	425	46,180	21,220	24,950
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	360	265	100	17,680	13,295	4,390
51 Information and cultural industries	55	30	25	6,615	3,700	2,915
52 Finance and insurance	240	75	170	12,415	4,090	8,325
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	85	40	45	3,830	2,245	1,585
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	225	125	105	17,240	9,485	7,750
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	345	145	195
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	315	205	110	18,530	10,060	8,475
61 Educational services	330	75	255	26,090	8,180	17,905
62 Health care and social assistance	725	80	645	51,380	7,955	43,430
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	150	60	90	5,950	3,065	2,885
72 Accommodation and food services	535	170	365	24,825	8,460	16,365
81 Other services (except public administration)	285	135	150	17,105	8,365	8,745
91 Public administration	245	115	130	32,090	17,960	14,135
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	6,525	3,340	3,190	339,045	170,050	168,995
Worked at home	285	125	160	19,445	9,485	9,955
Worked outside Canada	10	10	0	1,315	885	430
No fixed workplace address	600	450	150	37,925	28,630	9,300
Worked at usual place	5,630	2,760	2,875	280,360	131,055	149,310
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	5,630	2,755	2,875	280,360	131,055	149,310
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	2,260	1,100	1,160	127,230	57,560	69,670
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	1,780	855	920	97,230	44,565	52,665
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,590	805	785	50,560	25,155	25,410
Commute to a different province or territory	0	0	0	5,345	3,775	1,565
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	6,230	3,205	3,025	318,285	159,680	158,605
Car, truck, van - as a driver	5,420	2,825	2,595	266,035	135,575	130,460
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	395	180	210	24,455	9,855	14,600
Public transit	20	0	25	7,290	3,600	3,690
Walked	295	135	165	14,650	6,900	7,755
Bicycle	50	45	0	1,210	800	405
Other method	45	20	30	4,645	2,950	1,695
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	6,230	3,205	3,030	318,290	159,680	158,605
Less than 15 minutes	2,505	1,240	1,260	135,690	63,885	71,810
15 to 29 minutes	2,110	1,075	1,035	118,075	58,505	59,570
30 to 44 minutes	1,005	540	470	39,230	21,385	17,845
45 to 59 minutes	360	180	180	12,945	7,275	5,670
60 minutes and over	255	175	80	12,345	8,635	3,710
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	6,230	3,205	3,025	318,285	159,680	158,605
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	595	380	210	17,850	12,755	5,100
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	1,225	810	415	51,825	30,905	20,925
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	1,490	720	765	112,460	55,470	56,990
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	980	300	685	64,235	25,835	38,400
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	385	145	230	25,595	9,415	16,180
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,560	840	715	46,320	25,300	21,020
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	7,320	3,730	3,585	413,695	212,875	200,820
Single responses	7,300	3,720	3,580	395,120	204,270	190,850
Official languages	7,295	3,715	3,575	394,015	203,660	190,355
English	7,280	3,720	3,560	304,775	160,255	144,515
French	15	0	15	89,240	43,400	45,840
Non-official languages	10	0	10	1,105	615	490
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	255	140	115
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	250	135	110
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	255	135	110
Malecite	0	0	0	15	10	10
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	240	135	110
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	855	475	380
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	160	105	50
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	160	105	55
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	140	100	45
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	25	10	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	45	20	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	170	95	80
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	30	10	20
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	30	10	20
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	25	10	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	40	30	10
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	35	25	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	15	15	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	25	15	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	65	35	25
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	65	35	30
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	60	35	25
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	30	20	10
American Sign Language	10	0	10	10	10	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	20	20	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	365	185	175
Chinese languages	0	0	0	360	185	175
Cantonese	0	0	0	35	15	25
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	295	150	150
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	30	25	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	10	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	15	10	10	18,575	8,605	9,970
English and French	10	0	0	18,045	8,350	9,695
English and non-official language	15	10	10	475	240	235
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	45	15	35
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	7,320	3,730	3,585	413,690	212,875	200,820
None	7,230	3,695	3,540	322,045	167,900	154,150
English	10	0	10	44,925	21,560	23,360
French	60	30	30	44,415	22,175	22,240
Non-official language	20	10	10	2,090	1,115	975
Aboriginal	0	0	0	615	285	330
Non-Aboriginal	20	10	10	1,475	830	645
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	55	20	35
French and non-official language	0	0	0	160	95	65
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	12,325	6,160	6,165	724,030	354,435	369,600
Non-movers	10,655	5,370	5,280	641,310	314,280	327,020
Movers	1,675	790	890	82,720	40,150	42,570
Non-migrants	775	370	405	45,630	21,830	23,800
Migrants	900	415	480	37,090	18,320	18,765
Internal migrants	895	415	475	32,585	15,995	16,585
Intraprovincial migrants	870	400	470	21,995	10,555	11,445
Interprovincial migrants	25	15	10	10,585	5,445	5,140
External migrants	0	0	10	4,505	2,320	2,185
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	11,760	5,855	5,905	696,160	340,310	355,845
Non-movers	7,460	3,715	3,745	480,830	237,150	243,685
Movers	4,305	2,145	2,160	215,325	103,155	112,165
Non-migrants	2,025	990	1,035	113,835	53,935	59,900
Migrants	2,280	1,150	1,130	101,490	49,215	52,275
Internal migrants	2,230	1,135	1,100	89,980	43,165	46,815
Intraprovincial migrants	2,065	1,045	1,020	60,645	28,475	32,165
Interprovincial migrants	165	85	75	29,335	14,685	14,650
External migrants	50	20	30	11,510	6,050	5,455