Census Profile, 2016 Census
Kanata [Population centre], Ontario and Division No. 10, Census division [Census division], Manitoba

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Kanata Ontario [Population centre]			Division No. 10, CDR Manitoba [Census division]
	Data quality , Kanata [Population centre], Ontario  Map : Kanata [Population centre], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Division No. 10, Census division [Census division], Manitoba  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	117,304	...	...	11,941	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	104,559 r	...	...	10,673	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	12.2	...	...	11.9	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	41,653	...	...	3,786	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	40,903	...	...	3,678	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,964.9	...	...	6.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	59.70	...	...	1,916.28	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	117,310	57,055	60,255	11,940	6,070	5,870
0 to 14 years	23,765	12,095	11,670	2,655	1,345	1,310
0 to 4 years	6,975	3,505	3,470	815	440	370
5 to 9 years	8,405	4,370	4,040	930	450	485
10 to 14 years	8,380	4,220	4,160	915	455	455
15 to 64 years	77,985	38,020	39,970	7,935	4,040	3,895
15 to 19 years	8,235	4,095	4,140	870	465	405
20 to 24 years	6,655	3,420	3,230	735	395	345
25 to 29 years	5,710	2,820	2,890	610	310	300
30 to 34 years	7,065	3,415	3,650	700	340	360
35 to 39 years	7,800	3,610	4,195	770	385	380
40 to 44 years	9,100	4,270	4,830	835	420	420
45 to 49 years	9,530	4,675	4,860	830	410	415
50 to 54 years	9,860	4,920	4,945	1,020	525	500
55 to 59 years	8,005	3,930	4,075	915	460	455
60 to 64 years	6,030	2,865	3,165	640	330	310
65 years and over	15,560	6,940	8,620	1,350	685	665
65 to 69 years	5,165	2,410	2,760	535	275	260
70 to 74 years	3,705	1,735	1,965	365	195	175
75 to 79 years	2,780	1,255	1,525	245	125	115
80 to 84 years	1,945	875	1,075	120	60	55
85 years and over	1,960	665	1,295	90	25	60
85 to 89 years	1,185	435	755	55	15	40
90 to 94 years	590	190	405	30	10	15
95 to 99 years	165	40	120	0	0	5
100 years and over	25	5	20	0	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	20.3	21.2	19.4	22.2	22.2	22.3
15 to 64 years	66.5	66.6	66.3	66.5	66.6	66.4
65 years and over	13.3	12.2	14.3	11.3	11.3	11.3
85 years and over	1.7	1.2	2.1	0.8	0.4	1.0
Average age of the population	38.5	37.7	39.3	36.9	36.7	37.1
Median age of the population	39.7	38.8	40.4	37.6	37.3	37.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	40,905	...	...	3,680	...	...
Single-detached house	22,205	...	...	3,430	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	1,130	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	17,465	...	...	115	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,355	...	...	10	...	...
Row house	13,615	...	...	15	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	40	...	...	5	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,445	...	...	65	...	...
Other single-attached house	5	...	...	20	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	100	...	...	135	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	40,905	...	...	3,675	...	...
1 person	6,795	...	...	510	...	...
2 persons	12,895	...	...	1,365	...	...
3 persons	7,920	...	...	605	...	...
4 persons	8,885	...	...	750	...	...
5 or more persons	4,410	...	...	440	...	...
Number of persons in private households	115,780	...	...	10,455	...	...
Average household size	2.8	...	...	2.8	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	93,550	44,960	48,585	9,285	4,725	4,560
Married or living common law	60,500	30,170	30,325	6,355	3,180	3,175
Married	53,780	26,805	26,975	5,650	2,825	2,825
Living common law	6,720	3,360	3,360	705	355	350
Not married and not living common law	33,045	14,785	18,260	2,925	1,545	1,385
Never married	22,585	11,840	10,745	2,265	1,275	990
Separated	2,210	845	1,365	140	75	65
Divorced	4,335	1,390	2,945	240	125	115
Widowed	3,925	720	3,210	285	70	215
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	34,060	...	...	3,150	...	...
2 persons	13,870	...	...	1,420	...	...
3 persons	7,940	...	...	600	...	...
4 persons	8,940	...	...	750	...	...
5 or more persons	3,320	...	...	380	...	...
Average size of census families	3.1	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	34,060	...	...	3,150	...	...
Total couple families	29,740	...	...	2,895	...	...
Married couples	26,385	...	...	2,545	...	...
Common-law couples	3,355	...	...	355	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	4,325	...	...	250	...	...
Female parent	3,355	...	...	165	...	...
Male parent	965	...	...	90	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	29,740	...	...	2,895	...	...
Couples without children	11,495	...	...	1,270	...	...
Couples with children	18,245	...	...	1,630	...	...
1 child	6,420	...	...	520	...	...
2 children	8,585	...	...	730	...	...
3 or more children	3,245	...	...	380	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	4,325	...	...	255	...	...
1 child	2,370	...	...	150	...	...
2 children	1,520	...	...	85	...	...
3 or more children	430	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	10,975	4,730	6,240	780	445	340
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	40,905	...	...	3,675	...	...
One-census-family households	32,345	...	...	3,065	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	10,740	...	...	1,240	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	21,610	...	...	1,825	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	845	...	...	45	...	...
Non-census-family households	7,715	...	...	570	...	...
One-person households	6,790	...	...	515	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	920	...	...	60	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	116,275	56,740	59,540	11,940	6,070	5,870
English only	80,330	40,570	39,760	10,470	5,370	5,100
French only	440	165	275	10	5	0
English and French	33,795	15,310	18,485	1,385	655	730
Neither English nor French	1,710	685	1,020	80	45	35
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	116,275	56,740	59,540	11,940	6,070	5,870
English	104,275	51,315	52,960	11,255	5,735	5,520
French	7,965	3,660	4,310	610	295	310
English and French	2,365	1,095	1,270	10	5	10
Neither English nor French	1,670	670	995	70	35	30
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	9,155	4,205	4,945	610	295	315
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	7.9	7.4	8.3	5.1	4.9	5.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	116,280	56,740	59,535	11,940	6,070	5,870
Single responses	112,815	55,120	57,695	11,725	5,965	5,760
Official languages	87,010	42,850	44,160	9,660	4,940	4,715
English	79,490	39,395	40,095	9,020	4,630	4,385
French	7,520	3,460	4,065	640	315	330
Non-official languages	25,810	12,270	13,535	2,065	1,025	1,045
Aboriginal languages	10	0	5	10	0	5
Algonquian languages	10	5	5	5	5	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	5	0	5	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	5	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	5	0	5	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	5	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	25,800	12,265	13,530	2,055	1,020	1,040
Afro-Asiatic languages	2,990	1,510	1,475	0	0	0
Berber languages	50	30	25	0	0	0
Kabyle	45	20	20	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	0	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	250	105	140	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	15	10	5	0	0	0
Somali	230	95	135	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	2,685	1,375	1,310	0	0	5
Amharic	115	50	65	0	0	0
Arabic	2,435	1,250	1,185	5	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	15	5	5	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	5	5	5	0	0	0
Hebrew	60	35	20	0	0	0
Maltese	0	5	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	50	25	25	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	1,400	620	780	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	275	120	155	0	0	0
Vietnamese	1,125	500	625	5	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	725	275	445	15	5	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	40	15	25	0	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	35	20	20	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	55	20	35	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	580	220	360	15	5	10
Waray-Waray	5	0	10	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	170	80	95	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	10	5	5	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	150	65	85	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	745	370	375	0	0	0
Kannada	45	25	20	0	0	0
Malayalam	90	45	50	0	0	0
Tamil	510	255	255	0	0	0
Telugu	90	50	45	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	11,485	5,500	5,985	2,005	995	1,015
Albanian	90	50	45	0	0	0
Armenian	45	30	20	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	3,415	1,590	1,830	135	65	70
Baltic languages	50	25	30	0	0	0
Latvian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Lithuanian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Slavic languages	3,365	1,570	1,800	135	65	70
Belarusan	5	5	5	0	0	0
Bosnian	150	75	70	0	0	0
Bulgarian	130	60	70	0	0	0
Croatian	115	50	65	5	5	0
Czech	120	50	70	0	0	5
Macedonian	10	10	5	0	0	0
Polish	710	325	385	20	5	15
Russian	1,530	725	810	30	15	15
Serbian	170	85	90	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	60	25	30	0	0	0
Slovak	120	60	55	5	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	25	5	15	0	0	0
Ukrainian	225	100	120	65	35	35
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Welsh	10	5	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,015	475	535	1,780	880	895
Afrikaans	25	15	10	5	5	0
Danish	30	20	15	0	5	0
Dutch	250	115	135	20	15	5
Frisian	5	0	0	0	0	0
German	635	290	340	1,750	860	885
Icelandic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	5	10	0	0	0
Swedish	40	20	15	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	5	5	0	5	0
Yiddish	10	5	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Greek	180	105	80	0	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	3,920	1,940	1,980	40	20	20
Indo-Aryan languages	2,910	1,435	1,480	40	20	20
Bengali	320	155	165	5	0	5
Gujarati	285	140	145	10	5	5
Hindi	515	260	255	5	0	0
Kashmiri	10	5	5	0	0	0
Konkani	5	5	0	0	0	0
Marathi	50	25	20	0	0	0
Nepali	10	5	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	630	310	320	20	15	10
Sindhi	30	15	15	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	90	35	55	0	0	0
Urdu	960	470	485	0	0	0
Iranian languages	990	500	490	0	0	0
Kurdish	45	25	20	0	0	0
Pashto	60	35	25	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	885	435	450	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	15	5	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,800	1,310	1,485	50	25	25
Catalan	0	0	5	0	0	0
Italian	615	305	310	10	5	5
Portuguese	420	180	240	15	5	5
Romanian	495	225	275	10	5	5
Spanish	1,260	595	665	25	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	110	35	75	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Georgian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Korean	315	140	170	5	5	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	300	140	165	0	0	5
Akan (Twi)	45	20	25	0	0	0
Bamanankan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ewe	5	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	5	0	0	0	0
Ga	15	5	5	0	0	0
Ganda	10	5	10	0	0	0
Igbo	5	5	5	0	0	0
Lingala	10	5	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	35	15	20	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Shona	15	5	10	0	0	0
Swahili	30	10	20	0	0	0
Wolof	10	5	5	0	0	0
Yoruba	25	15	15	0	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	65	35	35	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dinka	5	0	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	25	15	10	5	0	5
American Sign Language	5	5	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	15	5	5	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	6,750	3,215	3,540	10	5	5
Chinese languages	6,750	3,210	3,540	10	10	5
Cantonese	1,590	790	805	5	5	0
Hakka	20	10	10	0	0	0
Mandarin	4,750	2,240	2,515	5	0	5
Min Dong	5	5	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	155	75	85	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	100	45	50	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	115	50	60	5	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	195	80	115	5	0	0
Lao	145	65	75	5	0	0
Thai	55	15	40	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	300	145	145	5	0	0
Azerbaijani	25	10	15	0	0	0
Turkish	255	135	120	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	15	5	15	0	0	0
Uralic languages	285	135	145	10	5	5
Estonian	10	5	0	0	0	0
Finnish	50	25	20	0	0	0
Hungarian	225	105	120	5	5	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	3,460	1,620	1,840	215	105	110
English and French	1,135	510	620	45	25	25
English and non-official language	1,895	905	985	165	75	85
French and non-official language	180	85	95	0	5	0
English, French and non-official language	255	120	140	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	116,275	56,740	59,540	11,940	6,075	5,870
Single responses	110,195	53,800	56,395	11,785	5,995	5,785
Official languages	96,705	47,340	49,365	10,190	5,215	4,975
English	93,060	45,700	47,365	10,015	5,135	4,885
French	3,640	1,640	2,005	175	80	90
Non-official languages	13,490	6,460	7,035	1,590	780	810
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	13,490	6,460	7,030	1,590	780	810
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,515	750	765	0	0	0
Berber languages	40	20	20	0	0	0
Kabyle	40	20	20	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	110	45	65	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	10	5	0	0	0	0
Somali	105	40	65	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	1,365	685	680	0	0	0
Amharic	60	25	35	0	0	0
Arabic	1,255	630	620	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	5	5	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	30	15	15	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	15	10	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	775	345	430	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	100	45	60	0	0	0
Vietnamese	670	300	370	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	230	95	135	10	5	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	5	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	10	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	15	5	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	185	75	110	5	5	5
Waray-Waray	5	5	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	70	30	40	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	55	20	30	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	10	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	345	160	185	0	0	0
Kannada	20	10	10	0	0	0
Malayalam	30	15	15	0	0	0
Tamil	255	120	135	0	0	0
Telugu	35	15	20	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	5	5	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	5,310	2,535	2,775	1,570	770	805
Albanian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Armenian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,820	890	930	30	15	10
Baltic languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Latvian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,815	890	925	30	15	15
Belarusan	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	75	40	35	0	0	0
Bulgarian	65	30	30	0	0	0
Croatian	35	15	20	5	0	0
Czech	30	15	15	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	295	135	160	0	0	0
Russian	1,055	525	535	20	10	10
Serbian	105	55	55	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Slovak	45	20	25	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	80	40	40	5	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	115	50	60	1,485	730	755
Afrikaans	10	5	5	5	5	0
Danish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dutch	15	5	10	5	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	65	30	35	1,475	720	755
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	15	10	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	30	15	15	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	2,080	975	1,105	30	10	15
Indo-Aryan languages	1,435	675	760	30	10	10
Bengali	195	85	110	0	0	0
Gujarati	115	55	60	5	0	5
Hindi	205	90	115	0	0	0
Kashmiri	5	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	20	10	10	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	325	160	165	15	10	10
Sindhi	15	5	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	40	20	20	0	0	0
Urdu	520	245	280	0	0	0
Iranian languages	640	300	345	0	0	0
Kurdish	20	15	10	0	0	0
Pashto	40	20	20	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	585	270	310	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,200	565	635	40	15	20
Catalan	0	0	5	0	0	0
Italian	65	30	40	5	0	0
Portuguese	230	110	120	0	0	0
Romanian	250	110	135	0	0	0
Spanish	655	320	335	35	15	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	55	20	35	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	190	100	95	5	5	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	60	25	30	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	5	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	5	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	0	5	0	0	0
Swahili	0	5	5	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	5	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	40	25	10	5	5	0
American Sign Language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	30	20	10	5	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	4,585	2,220	2,365	5	0	0
Chinese languages	4,585	2,220	2,360	5	5	0
Cantonese	890	420	470	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	3,485	1,710	1,780	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	75	35	45	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	70	30	40	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	60	30	30	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	80	30	45	0	0	0
Lao	70	25	40	0	0	0
Thai	15	5	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	155	80	75	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	10	5	5	0	0	0
Turkish	135	70	65	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	85	45	45	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	85	40	40	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	6,080	2,940	3,140	160	75	85
English and French	910	410	500	30	15	15
English and non-official language	4,620	2,280	2,340	125	60	70
French and non-official language	135	60	75	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	415	190	230	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	116,280	56,735	59,540	11,940	6,070	5,870
None	93,125	46,040	47,085	10,415	5,340	5,080
English	8,570	4,110	4,460	970	470	500
French	5,650	2,530	3,125	295	140	155
Non-official language	8,130	3,705	4,430	250	115	130
Aboriginal	15	10	10	10	5	5
Non-Aboriginal	8,115	3,700	4,420	240	110	130
English and French	245	115	125	0	0	0
English and non-official language	175	75	100	5	5	0
French and non-official language	375	160	215	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	15	5	5	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	92,035	44,495	47,540	8,310	4,255	4,055
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	87,640	42,455	45,185	7,960	4,060	3,890
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,914	62,255	39,229	46,309	58,182	36,468
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	87,675	42,455	45,215	7,960	4,065	3,900
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,531	52,733	34,835	39,264	48,081	31,730
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	82,430	40,620	41,805	7,695	3,975	3,715
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,539	61,177	37,074	43,500	56,293	33,897
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	57,230	24,275	32,955	4,770	1,945	2,825
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	2,613	840	3,556	3,853	4,448	3,842
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	69,305	35,255	34,045	6,725	3,565	3,160
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	49,067	62,111	39,400	43,597	55,881	34,880
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	92,005	44,515	47,490	8,315	4,240	4,075
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	87,590	42,430	45,160	7,955	4,020	3,935
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	59,382	72,884	46,695	57,041	66,445	47,441
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	87,610	42,430	45,180	7,955	4,020	3,940
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,061	57,634	39,071	45,081	51,322	38,715
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	82,645	40,655	41,990	7,705	3,935	3,770
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	58,751	72,864	45,086	54,816	64,505	44,708
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	57,375	24,350	33,025	4,780	1,930	2,850
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,025	5,348	6,524	6,567	6,851	6,374
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	69,260	35,215	34,050	6,725	3,515	3,205
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	59,112	71,623	46,172	52,000	62,151	40,861
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	92,005	44,515	47,490	8,315	4,240	4,075
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	38,380	21,365	17,015	3,795	2,275	1,520
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	73,769	83,311	62,071	64,590	69,537	55,737
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	81,634	93,606	66,602	69,780	77,026	58,944
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	93.3	95.8	89.8	93.2	95.2	90.0
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	78.8	81.7	74.6	78.5	81.1	74.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	6.7	4.2	10.2	6.8	4.9	10.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	92,035	44,495	47,540	8,310	4,250	4,060
Without total income	4,390	2,040	2,350	350	190	165
With total income	87,640	42,455	45,185	7,960	4,065	3,895
Percentage with total income	95.2	95.4	95.0	95.8	95.6	95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	12,060	4,755	7,305	820	305	515
$10,000 to $19,999	10,710	4,085	6,625	970	360	610
$20,000 to $29,999	7,720	2,955	4,765	835	340	500
$30,000 to $39,999	7,010	2,750	4,260	845	345	500
$40,000 to $49,999	7,105	2,885	4,220	800	390	410
$50,000 to $59,999	7,000	3,075	3,930	695	360	335
$60,000 to $69,999	6,320	3,080	3,240	670	370	300
$70,000 to $79,999	5,715	3,085	2,630	535	330	205
$80,000 to $89,999	5,115	2,870	2,245	455	280	175
$90,000 to $99,999	4,820	2,615	2,200	330	225	105
$100,000 and over	14,075	10,290	3,780	995	760	235
$100,000 to $149,999	10,015	7,020	2,995	690	510	180
$150,000 and over	4,060	3,270	790	305	255	55
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	92,030	44,495	47,535	8,310	4,255	4,060
Without after-tax income	4,365	2,035	2,325	350	190	155
With after-tax income	87,675	42,455	45,210	7,965	4,060	3,895
Percentage with after-tax income	95.3	95.4	95.1	95.8	95.4	95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	12,580	4,845	7,730	885	320	565
$10,000 to $19,999	11,195	4,290	6,905	1,050	400	650
$20,000 to $29,999	8,940	3,495	5,445	1,045	425	620
$30,000 to $39,999	8,785	3,530	5,250	1,080	480	600
$40,000 to $49,999	9,135	3,885	5,255	985	515	470
$50,000 to $59,999	8,520	4,160	4,355	855	485	370
$60,000 to $69,999	7,490	4,130	3,360	730	460	275
$70,000 to $79,999	6,710	3,765	2,945	480	320	160
$80,000 and over	14,315	10,360	3,960	850	665	190
$80,000 to $89,999	4,800	3,060	1,735	285	215	65
$90,000 to $99,999	3,170	2,285	885	165	125	40
$100,000 and over	6,350	5,010	1,335	405	320	85
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	92,035	44,495	47,540	8,310	4,255	4,055
Without employment income	22,730	9,235	13,490	1,580	685	895
With employment income	69,305	35,260	34,045	6,725	3,565	3,160
Percentage with employment income	75.3	79.2	71.6	80.9	83.8	77.9
Under $5,000 (including loss)	8,060	3,755	4,305	715	335	380
$5,000 to $9,999	4,730	1,930	2,800	455	195	260
$10,000 to $19,999	7,050	2,920	4,125	725	320	400
$20,000 to $29,999	5,275	2,220	3,055	625	260	370
$30,000 to $39,999	4,980	2,050	2,930	620	260	360
$40,000 to $49,999	5,020	2,105	2,910	550	250	295
$50,000 to $59,999	5,005	2,155	2,850	575	295	285
$60,000 to $69,999	4,630	2,205	2,425	530	295	235
$70,000 to $79,999	4,255	2,300	1,955	445	280	165
$80,000 and over	20,305	13,610	6,695	1,485	1,080	405
$80,000 to $89,999	4,375	2,365	2,005	385	245	145
$90,000 to $99,999	4,080	2,255	1,825	285	195	95
$100,000 and over	11,855	8,990	2,865	805	645	160
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	40,900	...	...	3,675	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	111,918	...	...	109,483	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	93,711	...	...	89,639	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	6,790	...	...	510	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	61,302	...	...	43,520	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	50,786	...	...	37,504	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	34,110	...	...	3,165	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	123,889	...	...	119,532	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	103,586	...	...	97,984	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	40,905	...	...	3,680	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	127,146	...	...	123,342	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	102,930	...	...	97,523	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	6,790	...	...	495	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	70,382	...	...	54,708	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	56,028	...	...	44,136	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	34,115	...	...	3,180	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	138,441	...	...	134,044	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	112,262	...	...	105,848	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	40,900	...	...	3,680	...	...
Under $5,000	280	...	...	20	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	185	...	...	15	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	260	...	...	35	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	430	...	...	55	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	545	...	...	70	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	590	...	...	65	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	635	...	...	75	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	795	...	...	85	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	795	...	...	75	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	925	...	...	95	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,050	...	...	185	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,335	...	...	205	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,465	...	...	225	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,555	...	...	210	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,655	...	...	210	...	...
$100,000 and over	23,405	...	...	2,055	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	6,045	...	...	545	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	4,960	...	...	495	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	6,615	...	...	570	...	...
$200,000 and over	5,780	...	...	450	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	40,905	...	...	3,675	...	...
Under $5,000	320	...	...	30	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	185	...	...	15	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	275	...	...	40	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	450	...	...	60	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	595	...	...	80	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	685	...	...	75	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	845	...	...	105	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	960	...	...	95	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,110	...	...	100	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,290	...	...	130	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,795	...	...	275	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,085	...	...	255	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,325	...	...	290	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,330	...	...	300	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	3,145	...	...	280	...	...
$100,000 and over	18,505	...	...	1,545	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	6,655	...	...	645	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	4,720	...	...	410	...	...
$150,000 and over	7,125	...	...	485	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	33,455	...	...	3,130	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	123,891	...	...	119,296	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	103,444	...	...	97,792	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.2	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	10,505	...	...	1,215	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	108,772	...	...	100,096	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	91,119	...	...	81,248	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	18,310	...	...	1,635	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	146,874	...	...	141,385	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	121,429	...	...	113,818	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	4,055	...	...	230	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	77,346	...	...	70,042	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	67,502	...	...	60,800	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	33,445	...	...	3,145	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	138,538	...	...	133,868	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	112,201	...	...	105,627	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	10,525	...	...	1,240	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	121,811	...	...	112,426	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	98,787	...	...	87,030	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	18,305	...	...	1,625	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	161,034	...	...	152,706	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	129,608	...	...	121,123	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	4,015	...	...	230	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	83,903	...	...	124,707	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	70,661	...	...	102,526	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	9,065	4,085	4,980	635	365	265
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	54,112	60,288	50,411	41,301	47,904	34,272
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	45,634	50,223	43,039	35,456	39,712	30,400
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	9,025	4,150	4,875	620	325	300
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	62,913	70,810	56,189	52,004	58,562	44,803
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	50,749	55,409	46,781	42,228	46,805	37,203
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	115,785	56,580	59,200	10,455	5,340	5,110
In the bottom half of the distribution	30,915	14,580	16,335	3,105	1,580	1,525
In the bottom decile	4,575	2,180	2,395	375	210	165
In the second decile	4,615	2,130	2,480	460	215	245
In the third decile	5,405	2,485	2,920	590	300	285
In the fourth decile	7,340	3,505	3,835	675	330	340
In the fifth decile	8,985	4,280	4,700	1,005	525	480
In the top half of the distribution	84,865	42,005	42,860	7,350	3,755	3,590
In the sixth decile	11,380	5,480	5,895	1,235	620	610
In the seventh decile	13,725	6,680	7,040	1,335	685	650
In the eighth decile	17,230	8,520	8,715	1,625	830	800
In the ninth decile	21,310	10,590	10,720	1,665	850	815
In the top decile	21,225	10,735	10,490	1,485	770	715
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	115,780	56,585	59,200	10,450	5,340	5,110
0 to 17 years	28,780	14,620	14,165	2,600	1,330	1,270
0 to 5 years	8,520	4,340	4,180	780	425	355
18 to 64 years	72,790	35,400	37,385	6,625	3,375	3,250
65 years and over	14,215	6,565	7,650	1,230	640	590
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	6,430	2,985	3,440	640	340	300
0 to 17 years	2,060	1,100	960	190	105	85
0 to 5 years	615	345	270	60	35	30
18 to 64 years	3,570	1,580	1,990	335	185	155
65 years and over	800	310	495	115	55	65
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	5.6	5.3	5.8	6.1	6.4	5.9
0 to 17 years (%)	7.2	7.5	6.8	7.3	7.9	6.7
0 to 5 years (%)	7.2	7.9	6.5	7.7	8.2	8.5
18 to 64 years (%)	4.9	4.5	5.3	5.1	5.5	4.8
65 years and over (%)	5.6	4.7	6.5	9.3	8.6	11.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	3,825	1,855	1,970	155	85	65
0 to 17 years	1,125	610	520	35	25	15
0 to 5 years	340	200	140	5	5	0
18 to 64 years	2,435	1,145	1,290	105	55	45
65 years and over	260	105	160	20	10	5
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.3	3.3	3.3	1.5	1.6	1.3
0 to 17 years (%)	3.9	4.2	3.7	1.3	1.9	1.2
0 to 5 years (%)	4.0	4.6	3.3	0.6	1.2	0.0
18 to 64 years (%)	3.3	3.2	3.5	1.6	1.6	1.4
65 years and over (%)	1.8	1.6	2.1	1.6	1.6	0.8
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	115,760	56,610	59,145	10,455	5,340	5,115
Official languages	114,120	55,905	58,215	10,440	5,335	5,105
English	113,670	55,735	57,935	10,420	5,330	5,095
French	34,170	15,310	18,865	1,370	670	705
Non-official languages	32,635	15,415	17,220	860	405	460
Aboriginal languages	10	0	0	0	0	10
Algonquian languages	10	10	0	0	0	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	0	0	0	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	10	10	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	32,625	15,410	17,215	855	400	450
Afro-Asiatic languages	4,210	2,120	2,090	0	0	0
Berber languages	125	70	55	0	0	0
Kabyle	120	70	55	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	360	160	200	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	20	15	10	0	0	0
Somali	335	150	190	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Semitic languages	3,805	1,925	1,880	0	0	0
Amharic	140	55	85	0	0	0
Arabic	3,265	1,640	1,625	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	15	15	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	10	10	10	0	0	0
Hebrew	360	210	150	0	0	0
Maltese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tigrigna	40	15	25	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	1,510	650	865	10	10	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	400	170	230	0	0	0
Vietnamese	1,130	490	640	10	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	920	330	585	30	10	25
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	90	35	50	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	15	0	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	60	30	30	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	90	30	55	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	810	285	525	30	10	20
Waray-Waray	10	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	10	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	470	215	250	10	0	10
Haitian Creole	10	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	410	190	220	10	0	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	50	20	25	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	990	470	520	0	0	0
Kannada	120	55	60	0	0	0
Malayalam	80	20	55	0	0	0
Tamil	745	375	365	0	0	0
Telugu	125	50	70	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	15,425	7,320	8,100	715	345	370
Albanian	120	75	50	0	0	0
Armenian	60	40	20	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	3,900	1,815	2,080	115	60	50
Baltic languages	55	20	35	0	0	0
Latvian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Lithuanian	35	15	25	0	0	0
Slavic languages	3,855	1,795	2,055	115	65	50
Belarusan	20	10	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	305	165	140	0	0	0
Bulgarian	145	70	75	0	0	0
Croatian	195	110	90	10	0	0
Czech	150	55	100	0	0	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	850	405	445	25	10	15
Russian	1,855	865	990	10	0	10
Serbian	265	145	115	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	125	65	65	0	0	0
Slovak	145	60	85	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	25	0	20	0	0	0
Ukrainian	345	155	190	70	45	25
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	15	0	15	0	0	0
Celtic languages	50	25	30	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	15	10	10	0	0	0
Welsh	20	10	15	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	20	10	15	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,715	805	910	480	250	230
Afrikaans	45	20	25	10	10	10
Danish	20	10	10	0	0	0
Dutch	365	145	220	0	0	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	1,215	600	615	460	240	215
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	35	0	25	0	0	0
Swedish	85	45	45	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	205	110	90	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	4,990	2,460	2,530	30	10	15
Indo-Aryan languages	3,825	1,875	1,950	30	10	15
Bengali	445	220	225	0	0	0
Gujarati	390	205	185	0	0	0
Hindi	1,655	795	855	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	30	20	10	0	0	0
Marathi	135	80	55	0	0	0
Nepali	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	925	460	460	30	10	20
Sindhi	80	30	50	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	205	75	125	0	0	0
Urdu	1,155	575	580	0	0	0
Iranian languages	1,200	605	595	0	0	0
Kurdish	70	35	35	0	0	0
Pashto	140	95	45	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	1,110	545	570	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	20	20	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	4,860	2,220	2,640	110	35	80
Catalan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Italian	1,145	540	605	10	0	10
Portuguese	635	260	375	35	10	20
Romanian	535	255	280	0	0	0
Spanish	2,825	1,310	1,515	65	20	45
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Japanese	270	140	130	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	375	150	220	10	10	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	660	295	365	20	10	10
Akan (Twi)	80	40	40	0	0	0
Bamanankan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	10	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ga	45	10	35	0	0	0
Ganda	15	10	15	0	0	0
Igbo	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lingala	85	35	45	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	55	20	35	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Shona	40	15	20	0	0	0
Swahili	160	85	75	10	0	0
Wolof	10	0	10	0	0	0
Yoruba	65	30	35	10	0	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	150	50	100	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	265	125	135	30	10	25
American Sign Language	140	55	85	10	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	125	75	50	20	0	20
Sino-Tibetan languages	7,735	3,730	4,010	20	10	10
Chinese languages	7,720	3,720	4,000	20	15	10
Cantonese	1,990	945	1,040	0	0	0
Hakka	60	30	30	0	0	0
Mandarin	5,925	2,820	3,105	10	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	225	110	115	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	95	55	35	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	170	80	90	10	10	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Burmese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	295	130	160	10	10	10
Lao	225	105	120	0	0	0
Thai	100	45	60	10	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	425	230	195	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	20	10	15	0	0	0
Turkish	410	220	185	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	420	245	175	10	10	10
Estonian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Finnish	120	70	50	0	0	0
Hungarian	285	165	115	0	10	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	20	10	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	115,760	56,610	59,145	10,455	5,340	5,115
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	109,775	53,805	55,970	10,225	5,255	4,975
Canadian citizens aged under 18	27,855	14,110	13,745	2,615	1,355	1,260
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	81,925	39,695	42,225	7,605	3,890	3,715
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	5,985	2,805	3,180	230	90	140
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	115,760	56,610	59,145	10,450	5,340	5,110
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	87,645	43,385	44,260	9,850	5,050	4,795
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	27,320	12,845	14,470	585	275	305
Before 1981	5,805	2,735	3,070	215	105	115
1981 to 1990	3,720	1,900	1,820	90	50	40
1991 to 2000	7,655	3,490	4,160	75	40	40
2001 to 2010	7,145	3,230	3,915	160	85	75
2001 to 2005	3,785	1,685	2,095	70	30	35
2006 to 2010	3,365	1,545	1,820	90	50	40
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	2,995	1,490	1,510	40	10	40
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	790	380	415	20	10	10
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	27,320	12,845	14,475	585	275	305
Under 5 years	3,260	1,675	1,585	65	40	20
5 to 14 years	4,165	2,025	2,145	175	100	80
15 to 24 years	4,970	2,165	2,805	125	45	85
25 to 44 years	12,475	5,910	6,565	165	70	90
45 years and over	2,450	1,070	1,375	55	30	30
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	27,320	12,845	14,470	585	275	310
Americas	3,275	1,495	1,775	140	50	95
Brazil	250	110	135	0	0	0
Colombia	130	50	80	0	0	0
El Salvador	135	70	70	10	10	0
Guyana	90	35	60	0	10	0
Haiti	290	135	155	0	0	0
Jamaica	235	125	110	10	10	0
Mexico	210	85	125	15	10	10
Peru	50	20	30	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	180	80	95	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	1,025	445	580	85	15	70
Other places of birth in Americas	685	340	345	20	10	10
Europe	7,415	3,510	3,900	310	165	150
Bosnia and Herzegovina	280	150	125	0	0	0
Croatia	65	25	40	10	0	10
France	195	100	90	40	20	25
Germany	460	205	250	95	50	45
Greece	60	35	25	0	0	0
Hungary	95	55	40	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	115	60	60	10	0	0
Italy	255	125	125	0	0	0
Netherlands	245	100	145	0	0	0
Poland	560	240	315	15	10	0
Portugal	85	30	50	15	0	10
Romania	410	175	230	0	0	0
Russian Federation	595	265	330	0	0	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	125	65	60	0	0	0
Ukraine	330	170	160	15	15	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	2,565	1,260	1,310	85	50	35
Other places of birth in Europe	975	440	540	15	15	0
Africa	2,165	985	1,185	30	15	15
Algeria	140	65	75	0	0	0
Egypt	540	280	260	0	0	0
Ethiopia	125	60	65	0	0	0
Kenya	75	25	45	10	0	0
Morocco	70	35	40	0	0	0
Nigeria	95	55	45	10	10	10
Somalia	160	50	105	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	70	30	40	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	890	385	505	0	0	0
Asia	14,325	6,780	7,545	100	50	50
Afghanistan	255	120	135	0	0	0
Bangladesh	245	125	125	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	4,250	1,960	2,300	20	10	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	540	270	275	0	0	0
India	1,940	960	980	25	15	15
IranCensus data footnote 61	620	300	320	0	0	0
Iraq	180	95	80	0	0	0
Japan	100	35	65	0	10	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	300	130	175	0	0	0
Lebanon	560	300	255	0	0	0
Pakistan	555	290	265	0	0	0
Philippines	815	315	505	35	10	20
Sri Lanka	485	225	265	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	210	115	90	0	0	0
Taiwan	155	75	80	0	0	0
Viet Nam	960	425	535	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	2,155	1,045	1,105	15	10	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	140	75	70	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,990	1,490	1,510	45	10	35
Americas	310	145	160	0	0	0
Brazil	20	0	10	0	0	0
Colombia	20	0	15	0	0	0
Cuba	20	15	0	0	0	0
Haiti	50	30	20	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mexico	30	10	20	0	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	80	40	40	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	70	30	35	0	0	0
Europe	440	205	230	10	0	10
France	30	20	10	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	20	10	10	0	0	0
Romania	10	0	10	0	0	0
Russian Federation	85	40	50	0	0	0
Ukraine	65	35	30	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	125	50	75	15	10	10
Other places of birth in Europe	90	40	50	0	0	0
Africa	280	130	145	0	0	0
Algeria	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cameroon	30	15	15	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	10	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	90	50	40	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	10	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	110	40	70	0	0	0
Asia	1,925	980	950	25	0	20
Afghanistan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	695	335	365	0	0	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	10	0	0	0	0
India	295	155	140	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	60	25	35	0	0	0
Iraq	50	25	30	0	0	0
Israel	115	70	50	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	40	15	25	0	0	0
Lebanon	30	15	15	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	95	60	40	0	0	0
Philippines	150	60	90	15	0	15
Saudi Arabia	45	20	20	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	25	0	20	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	90	60	30	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Turkey	25	10	15	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	35	25	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	115	70	40	10	0	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	45	25	20	0	0	0
Australia	45	25	20	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	115,755	56,610	59,145	10,455	5,340	5,115
First generationCensus data footnote 69	29,085	13,745	15,340	630	295	335
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	24,570	12,235	12,335	1,360	655	705
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	62,100	30,635	31,470	8,465	4,390	4,070
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	21,885	10,295	11,595	380	185	200
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	12,520	6,415	6,105	230	115	120
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	5,355	3,745	1,610	65	40	25
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	7,165	2,670	4,495	170	75	95
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	6,010	2,190	3,820	145	60	80
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	3,210	1,635	1,575	0	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	145	50	95	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	115,755	56,610	59,150	10,450	5,340	5,110
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	2,050	1,050	1,005	1,115	545	575
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,955	1,015	940	1,090	540	555
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,160	645	515	120	55	65
Métis	770	360	410	960	480	480
Inuk (Inuit)	20	15	15	15	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	35	20	15	25	10	20
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	65	10	50	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	113,710	55,560	58,145	9,335	4,795	4,540
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	115,760	56,610	59,145	10,450	5,340	5,110
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	555	275	280	135	60	75
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	115,205	56,340	58,865	10,320	5,280	5,035
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	115,755	56,615	59,145	10,455	5,340	5,115
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	285	165	120	135	75	60
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	285	165	120	115	70	45
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	210	120	90	20	15	0
Métis single ancestry	70	45	30	90	50	35
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	10	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	0	0	20	10	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	15	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	3,830	1,900	1,930	1,250	630	615
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	3,755	1,855	1,895	1,190	615	575
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,730	1,365	1,360	225	120	105
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	980	485	500	960	490	470
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	45	10	35	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	70	40	30	60	20	35
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	60	30	25	50	20	30
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	10	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	111,645	54,545	57,100	9,075	4,630	4,445
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	115,755	56,610	59,145	10,455	5,340	5,110
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	28,845	13,780	15,065	305	165	140
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	5,975	2,890	3,090	55	30	25
Chinese	8,790	4,190	4,600	25	15	10
Black	3,575	1,745	1,830	65	45	20
Filipino	1,260	480	780	60	25	35
Latin American	1,180	570	610	20	10	10
Arab	2,815	1,450	1,370	10	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	2,240	1,020	1,225	20	10	10
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	1,100	575	530	0	0	0
Korean	490	210	285	10	10	0
Japanese	310	120	185	25	15	15
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	185	80	110	10	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	910	455	460	0	10	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	86,910	42,830	44,080	10,145	5,175	4,970
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	115,760	56,610	59,145	10,455	5,340	5,115
North American Aboriginal origins	4,115	2,065	2,050	1,380	705	670
First Nations (North American Indian)	3,005	1,525	1,485	315	160	150
Inuit	70	25	45	15	0	10
Métis	1,115	560	560	1,130	570	555
Other North American origins	34,110	17,005	17,105	3,195	1,645	1,545
Acadian	550	305	250	0	0	0
American	1,550	735	815	105	50	55
Canadian	32,700	16,300	16,400	3,105	1,605	1,505
New Brunswicker	20	10	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	65	45	15	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	30	30	10	0	0	0
Ontarian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Québécois	50	30	20	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	77,255	37,790	39,465	8,910	4,510	4,400
British Isles origins	55,515	27,155	28,360	4,850	2,440	2,410
Channel Islander	15	0	15	0	0	0
Cornish	10	0	10	0	0	0
English	28,210	13,820	14,395	2,795	1,420	1,380
Irish	29,045	13,780	15,265	1,655	810	845
Manx	25	15	10	10	0	10
Scottish	24,110	11,940	12,170	2,480	1,195	1,285
Welsh	2,335	1,175	1,160	190	100	85
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	4,570	2,090	2,475	215	100	115
French origins	20,495	9,860	10,635	2,090	1,030	1,055
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	10	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	20,495	9,860	10,635	2,085	1,030	1,060
Western European origins (except French origins)	16,005	7,955	8,050	3,550	1,765	1,785
Austrian	785	400	385	80	40	45
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	565	285	280	510	240	265
Dutch	3,870	1,915	1,955	720	355	370
Flemish	50	30	25	20	20	0
Frisian	10	10	0	0	0	0
German	11,300	5,595	5,710	2,560	1,305	1,260
Luxembourger	10	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	605	340	265	150	65	90
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	3,555	1,810	1,750	1,015	510	510
Danish	600	335	275	60	10	50
Finnish	730	405	330	40	20	20
Icelandic	240	110	130	305	145	155
Norwegian	900	430	470	400	230	170
Swedish	1,160	580	575	250	120	130
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	250	125	130	10	10	0
Eastern European origins	12,160	5,890	6,270	2,570	1,270	1,295
Bulgarian	185	95	95	0	0	0
Byelorussian	145	70	80	10	0	0
Czech	390	195	200	90	20	75
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	75	35	40	25	20	0
Estonian	125	45	75	0	0	0
Hungarian	1,170	550	620	55	25	25
Latvian	115	50	70	15	0	15
Lithuanian	215	95	115	0	0	10
Moldovan	70	20	50	0	0	0
Polish	4,475	2,170	2,305	765	390	375
Romanian	905	445	460	35	15	20
Russian	2,285	1,055	1,230	575	290	285
Slovak	435	215	220	50	40	10
Ukrainian	3,735	1,855	1,875	1,490	745	745
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	90	50	35	10	10	0
Southern European origins	9,825	4,780	5,045	365	155	205
Albanian	135	90	50	0	0	0
Bosnian	310	170	140	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	450	250	205	10	0	10
Cypriot	10	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	635	290	340	15	0	10
Italian	5,630	2,755	2,875	215	105	110
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	50	20	30	0	0	0
Maltese	85	40	45	0	0	0
Montenegrin	10	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	895	425	470	60	20	35
Serbian	385	220	165	20	10	15
Sicilian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Slovenian	160	60	105	0	0	0
Spanish	1,680	730	945	45	10	35
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	145	65	80	0	10	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	960	515	445	60	30	30
Basque	40	30	15	10	0	0
Jewish	670	365	300	30	15	10
Roma (Gypsy)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	25	10	15	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	230	105	120	30	15	15
Caribbean origins	1,880	905	975	45	25	15
Antiguan	35	20	15	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	120	60	55	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	30	15	15	0	0	0
Cuban	90	35	55	0	0	0
Dominican	15	0	10	0	0	0
Grenadian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	505	250	255	0	0	0
Jamaican	720	345	380	25	15	10
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	10	0	10	0	0	0
St. Lucian	35	15	25	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	190	80	115	0	0	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	10	15	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	145	65	80	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	85	50	30	15	10	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	2,115	985	1,130	65	25	40
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	55	15	35	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	115	60	60	0	0	0
Belizean	25	15	15	0	0	0
Bolivian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Brazilian	215	85	135	0	0	0
Chilean	125	60	65	10	10	0
Colombian	210	100	110	0	0	0
Costa Rican	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Guatemalan	45	30	15	0	0	0
Guyanese	150	70	85	10	10	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	35	10	15	0	0	0
Maya	30	20	10	0	0	0
Mexican	490	225	270	35	0	30
Nicaraguan	135	55	85	0	0	0
Panamanian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Peruvian	110	65	50	0	0	0
Salvadorean	195	120	80	15	10	10
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	140	65	75	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	135	50	80	0	0	0
African origins	4,050	2,010	2,045	50	20	25
Central and West African origins	800	415	385	25	20	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Burkinabe	55	35	20	0	0	0
Cameroonian	110	65	45	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	175	65	115	0	0	0
Edo	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	220	115	105	0	0	0
Guinean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	25	20	10	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	105	70	40	30	20	10
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	50	35	15	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	10	0	0	0	0
Togolese	40	35	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	10	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	25	10	15	0	0	0
North African origins	1,365	735	630	0	0	0
Algerian	125	50	65	0	0	0
Berber	120	65	50	0	0	0
Coptic	15	10	10	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	825	435	395	0	0	0
Libyan	85	50	35	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	110	65	45	0	0	0
Sudanese	30	20	15	0	0	0
Tunisian	75	55	20	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	50	25	25	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	1,305	585	715	20	0	10
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	10	0	10	0	0	0
Burundian	95	35	60	0	0	0
Djiboutian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	45	25	25	0	0	0
Ethiopian	210	95	115	0	0	0
Harari	10	10	10	0	0	0
Kenyan	55	30	25	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	10	10
Mauritian	50	20	35	0	0	0
Oromo	35	15	20	0	0	0
Rwandan	40	15	25	0	0	0
Seychellois	15	0	10	15	10	10
Somali	445	215	235	0	0	0
South African	120	50	70	0	0	0
Tanzanian	60	25	30	0	0	0
Tigrian	40	20	15	0	0	0
Ugandan	35	15	20	0	0	0
Zambian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	35	20	15	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	95	40	60	0	0	0
Other African origins	710	350	360	10	0	10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	50	20	25	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	670	325	340	0	0	0
Asian origins	25,460	12,150	13,310	285	145	140
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	5,645	2,830	2,815	35	15	15
Afghan	400	220	175	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	400	190	215	0	0	0
Armenian	135	80	55	0	0	0
Assyrian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	35	0	35	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	1,015	470	545	10	15	0
Iraqi	270	135	135	0	0	0
Israeli	145	80	65	10	0	0
Jordanian	130	70	60	0	0	0
Kazakh	20	10	10	0	0	0
Kurd	60	45	15	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	25	15	15	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	1,625	795	825	0	10	10
Palestinian	565	300	265	0	0	0
Pashtun	50	30	20	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	35	15	15	0	0	0
Syrian	395	195	200	0	0	0
Tajik	15	0	10	0	0	0
Tatar	40	20	15	0	0	0
Turk	465	260	205	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	15	15	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	10	10	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	30	20	15	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	240	115	120	0	0	0
South Asian origins	6,155	2,950	3,205	80	45	40
Bangladeshi	140	80	60	0	0	0
Bengali	110	50	55	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	4,320	2,060	2,265	75	40	35
Goan	20	10	15	0	0	0
Gujarati	50	30	20	0	0	0
Kashmiri	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	605	300	305	10	10	10
Punjabi	255	140	115	0	0	0
Sinhalese	55	20	35	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	600	275	330	0	0	0
Tamil	230	110	115	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	425	225	205	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	13,985	6,485	7,500	170	80	85
Burmese	40	25	20	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	565	270	295	0	0	0
Chinese	9,760	4,625	5,140	25	15	10
Filipino	1,400	555	850	80	40	45
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	95	30	65	0	0	0
Japanese	400	165	240	35	10	25
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	520	220	295	10	10	10
Laotian	300	150	155	10	0	0
Malaysian	80	30	50	0	0	0
Mongolian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Singaporean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	115	55	60	0	0	0
Thai	125	40	80	10	10	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	1,340	620	720	10	10	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	140	80	65	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	55	30	25	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	55	30	30	0	0	0
Oceania origins	220	115	115	10	10	0
Australian	135	70	70	10	10	0
New Zealander	45	10	35	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	40	30	10	0	0	0
Fijian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	15	15	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	15	15	10	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	40,910	...	...	3,675	...	...
Owner	35,390	...	...	3,405	...	...
Renter	5,515	...	...	275	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	40,905	...	...	3,680	...	...
Condominium	4,090	...	...	115	...	...
Not condominium	36,815	...	...	3,565	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	40,910	...	...	3,680	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	840	...	...	100	...	...
2 bedrooms	4,690	...	...	425	...	...
3 bedrooms	19,945	...	...	1,605	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	15,430	...	...	1,550	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	40,910	...	...	3,675	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	3,360	...	...	220	...	...
5 rooms	4,225	...	...	435	...	...
6 rooms	6,910	...	...	635	...	...
7 rooms	8,025	...	...	540	...	...
8 or more rooms	18,395	...	...	1,850	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	7.4	...	...	7.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	40,910	...	...	3,675	...	...
One person or fewer per room	40,565	...	...	3,670	...	...
More than 1 person per room	345	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	40,905	...	...	3,680	...	...
Suitable	39,980	...	...	3,645	...	...
Not suitable	930	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	40,910	...	...	3,675	...	...
1960 or before	495	...	...	670	...	...
1961 to 1980	6,145	...	...	840	...	...
1981 to 1990	7,285	...	...	430	...	...
1991 to 2000	9,060	...	...	680	...	...
2001 to 2005	5,895	...	...	275	...	...
2006 to 2010	6,535	...	...	385	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	5,495	...	...	400	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	40,910	...	...	3,680	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	39,900	...	...	3,495	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,005	...	...	185	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	40,905	...	...	3,680	...	...
1 household maintainer	19,820	...	...	1,635	...	...
2 household maintainers	20,270	...	...	2,015	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	820	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	40,905	...	...	3,675	...	...
15 to 24 years	325	...	...	30	...	...
25 to 34 years	4,960	...	...	445	...	...
35 to 44 years	8,730	...	...	720	...	...
45 to 54 years	10,945	...	...	900	...	...
55 to 64 years	7,880	...	...	795	...	...
65 to 74 years	4,830	...	...	525	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,535	...	...	185	...	...
85 years and over	705	...	...	65	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	40,870	...	...	3,430	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	34,580	...	...	3,075	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	6,290	...	...	355	...	...
30% to less than 100%	5,500	...	...	320	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	35,390	...	...	3,175	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	66.0	...	...	67.4	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	11.5	...	...	8.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,537	...	...	1,301	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,531	...	...	1,393	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	399,946	...	...	379,128	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	414,641	...	...	418,932	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,520	...	...	265	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	9.9	...	...	0.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	40.2	...	...	28.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,594	...	...	719	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,511	...	...	787	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	92,005	44,515	47,490	8,315	4,240	4,075
No certificate, diploma or degree	9,670	4,745	4,925	1,325	760	560
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	20,590	9,935	10,655	2,375	1,175	1,205
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	61,750	29,835	31,910	4,610	2,300	2,315
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,120	2,110	1,015	840	675	165
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,610	945	670	350	225	120
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,510	1,165	345	490	450	40
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	20,825	9,125	11,700	1,600	685	915
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,560	690	865	445	210	235
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	36,235	17,910	18,325	1,730	730	1,005
Bachelor's degree	23,530	10,960	12,575	1,295	555	740
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,990	910	1,080	160	60	100
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	610	295	315	25	15	0
Master's degree	8,395	4,460	3,930	220	85	135
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	1,710	1,280	425	25	10	10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	63,040	30,545	32,500	5,735	2,875	2,865
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,270	1,180	1,090	445	300	150
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	10,545	5,295	5,255	1,565	790	785
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	50,225	24,070	26,155	3,725	1,785	1,935
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,190	1,455	735	655	510	150
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,170	695	475	255	155	100
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,015	760	260	395	355	45
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	16,645	7,460	9,185	1,270	560	710
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,110	495	620	340	155	180
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	30,285	14,665	15,620	1,455	565	895
Bachelor's degree	19,555	9,050	10,510	1,095	425	670
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,565	670	895	125	45	80
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	505	220	290	20	10	10
Master's degree	7,305	3,770	3,540	195	70	125
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	1,355	960	395	25	15	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	92,005	44,515	47,490	8,315	4,235	4,075
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	30,260	14,680	15,580	3,695	1,935	1,760
Education	3,440	680	2,760	370	85	280
13. Education	3,440	680	2,760	370	85	285
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,700	740	965	70	20	50
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	370	285	85	10	15	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,325	450	880	60	10	50
Humanities	3,095	970	2,125	165	55	105
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	375	50	320	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	915	195	720	35	20	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	645	155	485	75	20	55
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	15	0	15	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	135	45	85	10	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	225	145	80	20	0	20
54. History	625	360	265	10	0	10
55. French language and literature/letters	175	20	155	10	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	8,825	2,840	5,990	355	110	245
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	75	10	65	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	840	240	600	30	0	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,315	80	1,235	65	0	65
22. Legal professions and studies	1,255	385	875	55	15	40
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	180	50	135	10	10	0
42. Psychology	1,545	355	1,190	50	10	40
45. Social sciences	3,615	1,725	1,890	140	80	60
Business, management and public administration	12,355	5,140	7,215	895	360	540
30.16 Accounting and computer science	25	0	25	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	790	210	580	90	20	70
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	11,545	4,930	6,615	805	340	470
Physical and life sciences and technologies	3,440	1,685	1,755	155	85	70
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	1,525	515	1,010	50	30	20
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	530	245	285	65	40	25
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	25	10	20	15	0	15
40. Physical sciences	1,275	875	395	15	10	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	90	50	45	10	10	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	5,820	3,800	2,020	110	55	55
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	4,685	3,255	1,435	105	60	50
25. Library science	260	35	220	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	685	390	295	0	0	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	185	115	70	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	13,035	11,025	2,010	1,015	975	40
04. Architecture and related services	425	280	145	20	15	0
14. Engineering	7,400	5,960	1,445	85	80	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,810	2,480	330	195	180	15
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	10	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	930	905	30	245	250	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,100	1,045	50	370	365	10
48. Precision production	370	365	15	95	90	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	670	335	330	415	335	80
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	310	155	160	395	315	80
03. Natural resources and conservation	355	190	175	15	20	0
Health and related fields	7,050	1,405	5,645	785	75	710
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	800	365	435	40	0	40
51. Health professions and related programs	6,060	940	5,110	735	70	665
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	200	100	95	10	10	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,310	1,205	1,105	280	155	130
12. Personal and culinary services	1,130	320	810	140	30	110
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	130	85	45	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	45	40	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	830	615	210	90	70	20
49. Transportation and materials moving	185	150	30	55	55	0
Other	0	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	63,045	30,545	32,500	5,735	2,875	2,865
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	12,815	6,475	6,340	2,015	1,085	925
Education	2,460	480	1,985	280	60	220
13. Education	2,460	475	1,985	280	60	220
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,330	585	745	55	10	45
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	305	230	70	10	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,025	350	675	45	0	45
Humanities	2,340	730	1,610	110	35	75
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	310	35	275	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	660	130	535	25	10	15
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	485	120	370	55	15	40
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	90	45	55	10	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	175	115	55	15	0	10
54. History	480	275	205	10	0	10
55. French language and literature/letters	120	10	105	10	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	7,225	2,260	4,970	295	80	210
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	60	10	55	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	665	195	470	25	0	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,030	65	960	50	0	50
22. Legal professions and studies	1,095	305	790	55	15	40
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	165	45	120	10	0	10
42. Psychology	1,195	260	930	30	0	30
45. Social sciences	3,020	1,385	1,640	115	60	55
Business, management and public administration	10,145	4,005	6,140	755	295	455
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	15	0	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	635	155	480	90	20	70
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	9,495	3,850	5,645	665	275	385
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,600	1,160	1,445	120	55	65
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	1,180	360	815	45	30	20
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	410	175	240	50	25	20
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	0	15	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	940	600	340	15	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	60	30	30	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	5,325	3,535	1,795	105	50	50
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	4,440	3,095	1,340	105	50	50
25. Library science	170	15	160	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	530	305	225	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	185	115	75	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	10,810	8,965	1,850	810	780	30
04. Architecture and related services	325	195	130	0	0	0
14. Engineering	6,420	5,060	1,355	80	70	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,285	1,995	285	160	150	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	705	680	25	190	185	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	795	760	35	305	295	10
48. Precision production	275	265	10	80	75	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	520	250	265	320	260	65
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	220	95	125	305	240	65
03. Natural resources and conservation	300	160	145	20	15	0
Health and related fields	5,525	1,090	4,435	650	55	600
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	610	270	345	40	0	40
51. Health professions and related programs	4,750	745	4,005	600	50	555
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	160	75	90	10	10	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,940	1,015	925	220	100	115
12. Personal and culinary services	925	270	660	110	0	100
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	125	80	45	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	30	25	10	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	720	530	185	70	50	20
49. Transportation and materials moving	135	110	30	40	40	0
Other	0	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	92,005	44,515	47,490	8,315	4,240	4,075
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	30,260	14,675	15,580	3,700	1,935	1,760
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	61,745	29,840	31,910	4,615	2,300	2,315
Location of study inside Canada	50,475	24,430	26,050	4,420	2,215	2,205
Same as province or territory of residence	41,010	19,580	21,430	3,880	1,900	1,980
Different than province or territory of residence	9,460	4,850	4,620	535	310	225
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	11,270	5,410	5,865	200	85	115
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,450	825	620	75	40	40
Philippines	465	165	305	15	0	10
India	1,010	460	555	10	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	1,275	720	550	20	15	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	1,840	860	980	15	10	10
France	140	75	65	10	0	0
Other	5,090	2,300	2,800	50	20	35
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	63,045	30,545	32,495	5,735	2,875	2,865
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,815	6,475	6,340	2,015	1,085	930
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	50,225	24,070	26,155	3,725	1,790	1,935
Location of study inside Canada	41,440	20,010	21,425	3,555	1,720	1,835
Same as province or territory of residence	33,830	16,095	17,735	3,115	1,465	1,650
Different than province or territory of residence	7,610	3,920	3,690	440	255	190
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	8,785	4,055	4,730	165	65	100
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,120	600	520	60	30	40
Philippines	425	150	275	15	0	15
India	800	360	435	0	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	710	385	320	15	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	1,455	675	775	15	10	10
France	140	75	60	10	10	0
Other	4,145	1,805	2,345	45	20	30
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	92,005	44,515	47,490	8,315	4,235	4,075
In the labour force	65,315	33,500	31,820	6,120	3,275	2,850
Employed	61,455	31,525	29,925	5,855	3,105	2,750
Unemployed	3,865	1,980	1,890	270	165	100
Not in the labour force	26,685	11,010	15,675	2,195	965	1,225
Participation rate	71.0	75.3	67.0	73.6	77.3	69.9
Employment rate	66.8	70.8	63.0	70.4	73.3	67.5
Unemployment rate	5.9	5.9	5.9	4.4	5.0	3.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	92,005	44,515	47,490	8,310	4,235	4,075
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	24,615	10,125	14,490	1,795	785	1,005
Worked	67,390	34,385	33,000	6,520	3,455	3,070
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	39,135	21,855	17,275	3,905	2,355	1,550
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	28,255	12,530	15,725	2,615	1,095	1,515
Average weeks worked in reference year	44.1	44.9	43.2	44.7	45.1	44.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	65,320	33,500	31,815	6,120	3,275	2,850
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,215	615	595	35	30	10
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	64,105	32,885	31,220	6,090	3,245	2,845
Employee	58,430	29,770	28,660	5,100	2,620	2,480
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	5,675	3,115	2,565	985	625	365
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	65,320	33,505	31,815	6,120	3,270	2,850
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,215	615	595	30	25	10
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	64,105	32,885	31,220	6,090	3,245	2,840
0 Management occupations	8,340	5,190	3,150	1,070	725	340
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	11,025	3,410	7,610	880	220	660
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	12,045	9,260	2,780	360	295	65
3 Health occupations	3,890	790	3,100	430	45	385
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	9,290	3,105	6,185	850	305	545
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	2,020	855	1,160	100	35	65
6 Sales and service occupations	12,565	5,975	6,585	990	350	640
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,715	3,430	285	995	950	45
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	425	365	65	245	185	60
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	790	495	295	170	140	25
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	65,320	33,500	31,815	6,120	3,270	2,845
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,215	620	595	30	25	10
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	64,105	32,885	31,220	6,090	3,250	2,840
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	120	70	50	600	435	165
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	50	40	10	20	20	0
22 Utilities	180	135	40	100	70	25
23 Construction	2,500	2,145	360	565	515	50
31-33 Manufacturing	3,195	2,220	975	400	310	85
41 Wholesale trade	2,180	1,595	585	340	270	70
44-45 Retail trade	6,800	3,430	3,370	485	230	260
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,360	995	365	270	210	60
51 Information and cultural industries	2,230	1,560	670	65	45	25
52 Finance and insurance	2,215	985	1,230	225	90	135
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	960	435	525	50	40	15
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	9,350	6,230	3,120	280	120	160
55 Management of companies and enterprises	60	30	30	0	0	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,205	1,280	930	170	110	65
61 Educational services	5,130	1,325	3,805	560	155	405
62 Health care and social assistance	6,455	1,185	5,265	650	75	575
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,175	575	600	155	55	100
72 Accommodation and food services	3,545	1,575	1,975	270	55	215
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,125	760	1,365	320	160	155
91 Public administration	12,265	6,320	5,945	555	285	270
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	61,455	31,525	29,930	5,850	3,105	2,750
Worked at home	4,695	2,260	2,435	755	460	295
Worked outside Canada	270	190	80	10	10	0
No fixed workplace address	4,130	2,800	1,325	625	515	110
Worked at usual place	52,355	26,270	26,090	4,465	2,125	2,340
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	52,360	26,270	26,085	4,465	2,125	2,340
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	48,775	24,390	24,385	775	325	445
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	0	0	0	145	55	85
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,455	780	675	3,530	1,715	1,810
Commute to a different province or territory	2,130	1,100	1,030	20	20	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	56,490	29,075	27,415	5,090	2,640	2,455
Car, truck, van - as a driver	41,495	22,400	19,095	4,655	2,450	2,205
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	3,550	1,130	2,420	180	50	125
Public transit	8,810	4,065	4,745	55	40	15
Walked	1,655	840	815	145	55	95
Bicycle	510	420	90	20	15	0
Other method	470	220	255	30	25	10
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	56,490	29,075	27,415	5,090	2,640	2,455
Less than 15 minutes	14,080	7,160	6,920	875	455	415
15 to 29 minutes	17,735	9,375	8,360	1,595	795	805
30 to 44 minutes	12,395	6,375	6,015	1,630	860	765
45 to 59 minutes	7,105	3,665	3,445	735	385	350
60 minutes and over	5,180	2,510	2,670	260	145	125
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	56,490	29,075	27,415	5,090	2,640	2,450
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	2,330	1,540	785	250	165	80
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	10,895	5,895	5,005	1,210	775	435
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	16,795	8,025	8,770	1,750	940	805
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	13,060	6,675	6,390	1,085	465	620
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	6,700	3,535	3,170	335	95	245
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	6,715	3,410	3,305	465	200	270
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	68,805	35,070	33,735	6,645	3,510	3,135
Single responses	66,865	34,270	32,595	6,605	3,495	3,110
Official languages	66,515	34,100	32,410	6,580	3,480	3,095
English	65,110	33,720	31,385	6,500	3,455	3,040
French	1,410	380	1,030	85	25	60
Non-official languages	350	165	185	25	10	15
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	350	165	185	25	10	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	15	15	10	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	15	15	10	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	100	30	65	15	0	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	80	30	55	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	80	25	55	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	45	10	30	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	0	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	15	0	15	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	10	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	175	90	85	0	0	0
Chinese languages	175	90	85	0	0	0
Cantonese	35	20	10	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	140	70	70	0	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Lao	15	0	10	0	0	0
Thai	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,935	805	1,135	40	15	25
English and French	1,540	635	900	40	10	25
English and non-official language	365	150	220	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	35	20	15	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	68,805	35,070	33,735	6,645	3,505	3,140
None	58,175	30,490	27,685	6,365	3,375	2,995
English	1,145	335	805	65	25	45
French	8,435	3,710	4,725	160	85	75
Non-official language	975	505	470	50	30	20
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	10
Non-Aboriginal	975	505	470	45	25	15
English and French	10	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	10	0	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	65	35	35	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	10	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	114,500	55,965	58,535	10,350	5,300	5,050
Non-movers	101,865	49,745	52,115	9,625	4,955	4,665
Movers	12,635	6,215	6,420	730	345	385
Non-migrants	8,610	4,290	4,325	275	130	145
Migrants	4,020	1,925	2,090	450	215	240
Internal migrants	2,915	1,415	1,495	440	205	230
Intraprovincial migrants	1,645	780	865	355	145	210
Interprovincial migrants	1,265	635	630	85	60	25
External migrants	1,110	515	600	15	10	10
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	108,820	53,255	55,565	9,815	4,970	4,845
Non-movers	69,045	33,705	35,345	6,975	3,610	3,365
Movers	39,775	19,550	20,225	2,835	1,355	1,480
Non-migrants	27,330	13,455	13,875	815	390	425
Migrants	12,440	6,095	6,345	2,020	965	1,055
Internal migrants	8,810	4,335	4,475	1,980	960	1,025
Intraprovincial migrants	5,010	2,425	2,585	1,735	820	910
Interprovincial migrants	3,800	1,910	1,885	245	135	110
External migrants	3,630	1,760	1,875	40	10	30