Census Profile, 2016 Census
Kenora [Population centre], Ontario and Newfoundland and Labrador [Province]

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Kenora
Ontario
[Population centre]
Newfoundland and Labrador

[Province]
Data quality , Kenora [Population centre], Ontario  Map : Kenora [Population centre], Ontario
Change geography 1
Data quality : Newfoundland and Labrador [Province]  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 10,687 ... ... 519,716 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 10,970 r ... ... 514,536 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 -2.6 ... ... 1.0 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 5,139 ... ... 265,739 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 4,746 ... ... 218,673 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 796.3 ... ... 1.4 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 13.42 ... ... 370,514.08 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 10,685 5,165 5,520 519,715 253,930 265,790
0 to 14 years 1,675 825 850 74,440 38,200 36,240
0 to 4 years 540 265 275 22,365 11,430 10,930
5 to 9 years 595 310 285 26,040 13,430 12,605
10 to 14 years 535 255 290 26,035 13,340 12,700
15 to 64 years 6,840 3,380 3,455 344,245 168,555 175,695
15 to 19 years 550 280 275 27,255 13,980 13,275
20 to 24 years 660 340 325 27,700 13,915 13,785
25 to 29 years 685 355 330 28,245 14,095 14,150
30 to 34 years 605 300 300 29,405 14,185 15,215
35 to 39 years 585 275 305 30,740 14,555 16,185
40 to 44 years 570 295 275 34,505 16,745 17,765
45 to 49 years 610 300 305 38,665 18,740 19,920
50 to 54 years 850 385 465 42,620 20,730 21,890
55 to 59 years 940 470 470 43,080 21,035 22,045
60 to 64 years 780 375 410 42,025 20,570 21,460
65 years and over 2,175 955 1,215 101,025 47,170 53,855
65 to 69 years 695 360 335 37,485 18,310 19,180
70 to 74 years 425 195 225 26,170 12,720 13,445
75 to 79 years 350 150 200 16,950 8,015 8,935
80 to 84 years 315 135 185 11,060 4,885 6,175
85 years and over 385 120 270 9,360 3,245 6,125
85 to 89 years 225 75 150 6,175 2,300 3,875
90 to 94 years 125 35 95 2,485 790 1,695
95 to 99 years 25 10 20 610 140 475
100 years and over 10 0 5 90 20 75
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 15.7 16.0 15.4 14.3 15.0 13.6
15 to 64 years 64.0 65.4 62.6 66.2 66.4 66.1
65 years and over 20.4 18.5 22.0 19.4 18.6 20.3
85 years and over 3.6 2.3 4.9 1.8 1.3 2.3
Average age of the population 43.4 42.2 44.6 43.7 42.9 44.4
Median age of the population 45.1 43.6 46.7 46.0 45.4 46.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 4,745 ... ... 218,675 ... ...
Single-detached house 3,500 ... ... 160,245 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 165 ... ... 750 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 1,080 ... ... 56,245 ... ...
Semi-detached house 155 ... ... 8,545 ... ...
Row house 75 ... ... 10,390 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 260 ... ... 25,235 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 585 ... ... 11,645 ... ...
Other single-attached house 10 ... ... 435 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 0 ... ... 1,430 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 4,745 ... ... 218,675 ... ...
1 person 1,700 ... ... 53,755 ... ...
2 persons 1,620 ... ... 88,715 ... ...
3 persons 645 ... ... 37,700 ... ...
4 persons 515 ... ... 28,270 ... ...
5 or more persons 265 ... ... 10,235 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 10,410 ... ... 512,255 ... ...
Average household size 2.2 ... ... 2.3 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 9,010 4,335 4,675 445,275 215,720 229,550
Married or living common law 4,880 2,430 2,450 277,300 138,640 138,660
Married 3,705 1,845 1,860 230,815 115,460 115,355
Living common law 1,180 585 590 46,485 23,180 23,305
Not married and not living common law 4,130 1,910 2,220 167,980 77,085 90,895
Never married 2,400 1,330 1,070 107,650 57,545 50,105
Separated 305 140 165 8,570 3,760 4,815
Divorced 680 290 390 22,225 9,535 12,685
Widowed 745 150 595 29,530 6,245 23,285
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 2,980 ... ... 161,010 ... ...
2 persons 1,695 ... ... 91,965 ... ...
3 persons 620 ... ... 36,220 ... ...
4 persons 475 ... ... 26,060 ... ...
5 or more persons 190 ... ... 6,760 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.7 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 2,980 ... ... 161,010 ... ...
Total couple families 2,370 ... ... 136,755 ... ...
Married couples 1,780 ... ... 113,520 ... ...
Common-law couples 585 ... ... 23,235 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 610 ... ... 24,250 ... ...
Female parent 485 ... ... 19,295 ... ...
Male parent 125 ... ... 4,960 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 2,370 ... ... 136,760 ... ...
Couples without children 1,320 ... ... 76,080 ... ...
Couples with children 1,050 ... ... 60,675 ... ...
1 child 465 ... ... 29,785 ... ...
2 children 415 ... ... 24,525 ... ...
3 or more children 180 ... ... 6,365 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 610 ... ... 24,250 ... ...
1 child 375 ... ... 15,885 ... ...
2 children 160 ... ... 6,445 ... ...
3 or more children 75 ... ... 1,925 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 2,225 1,065 1,165 80,020 36,715 43,315
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 4,745 ... ... 218,675 ... ...
One-census-family households 2,840 ... ... 154,090 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 1,265 ... ... 73,210 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 1,575 ... ... 80,880 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 70 ... ... 3,430 ... ...
Non-census-family households 1,835 ... ... 61,155 ... ...
One-person households 1,700 ... ... 53,750 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 135 ... ... 7,405 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 10,420 5,045 5,375 515,680 252,315 263,370
English only 9,750 4,775 4,980 488,800 241,310 247,490
French only 0 0 0 120 60 60
English and French 660 265 395 25,940 10,580 15,365
Neither English nor French 10 5 5 820 365 455
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 10,420 5,045 5,380 515,680 252,315 263,365
English 10,265 4,980 5,290 512,350 250,610 261,740
French 145 55 80 2,255 1,205 1,050
English and French 5 0 0 350 180 165
Neither English nor French 5 0 0 725 315 410
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 145 55 85 2,425 1,295 1,135
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 1.4 1.1 1.6 0.5 0.5 0.4
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 10,420 5,045 5,375 515,680 252,310 263,370
Single responses 10,295 4,990 5,305 513,980 251,490 262,495
Official languages 9,730 4,750 4,980 502,060 245,305 256,760
English 9,565 4,685 4,880 499,710 244,065 255,645
French 165 70 100 2,350 1,240 1,115
Non-official languages 570 240 325 11,920 6,190 5,735
Aboriginal languages 160 60 100 2,620 1,270 1,350
Algonquian languages 160 60 100 2,130 1,030 1,100
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 5 5 0 2,120 1,025 1,095
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 1,505 725 780
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 605 295 310
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 5 0 5
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 5 5 5 0 5
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 5 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 155 55 95 5 5 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 140 55 90 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 10 0 10 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 490 235 255
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 435 205 230
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 50 30 20
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 5 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 405 180 225 9,300 4,920 4,380
Afro-Asiatic languages 5 5 0 1,295 730 565
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 45 20 20
Bilen 0 0 0 10 5 5
Oromo 0 0 0 35 15 15
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Semitic languages 5 5 0 1,245 700 545
Amharic 0 0 0 25 10 15
Arabic 5 0 0 1,140 645 490
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 5 5 0
Maltese 0 0 0 5 5 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 65 30 35
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 5 0 5 60 30 25
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Vietnamese 0 0 0 55 30 25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 60 25 35 1,120 475 645
Bikol 0 0 0 5 5 0
Cebuano 5 5 0 60 15 40
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 5 5 5
Ilocano 0 0 0 25 10 15
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 5 0
Malay 0 0 0 25 15 10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 5 0 10 10 5
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 50 15 35 970 415 560
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Creole languages 0 0 0 35 20 15
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 25 10 5
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 5 5
Dravidian languages 5 0 0 275 150 120
Kannada 0 0 0 15 5 10
Malayalam 5 5 0 100 55 45
Tamil 0 0 0 115 70 45
Telugu 0 0 0 50 25 20
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 290 130 165 4,020 2,265 1,760
Albanian 0 0 0 85 45 40
Armenian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Balto-Slavic languages 105 40 65 585 310 275
Baltic languages 5 5 5 10 10 5
Latvian 5 0 5 10 10 5
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 105 35 65 575 300 270
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 5 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 15 10 5
Bulgarian 0 0 0 65 35 30
Croatian 0 5 0 30 20 15
Czech 5 5 0 35 20 15
Macedonian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Polish 30 10 20 105 55 50
Russian 5 0 0 220 120 100
Serbian 0 0 0 30 15 15
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Slovak 0 0 0 5 5 5
Slovene (Slovenian) 5 0 0 10 5 5
Ukrainian 65 20 40 40 15 25
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 20 10 5
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 10 10 0
Welsh 0 0 0 5 5 5
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 0
Germanic languages 95 45 50 715 425 290
Afrikaans 0 0 0 55 30 25
Danish 5 0 0 55 30 20
Dutch 5 0 5 110 70 40
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 75 35 35 380 210 170
Icelandic 5 0 0 30 20 10
Norwegian 5 0 5 55 45 15
Swedish 5 0 0 20 10 5
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 10 5 0
Greek 10 10 5 55 40 15
Indo-Iranian languages 25 15 15 1,640 965 670
Indo-Aryan languages 25 10 15 1,325 800 530
Bengali 0 0 0 325 220 105
Gujarati 0 0 0 70 45 25
Hindi 0 0 0 175 100 70
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 5 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 30 15 10
Nepali 5 0 5 135 75 55
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 215 130 90
Sindhi 0 0 0 25 10 10
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 5 5 5 70 35 40
Urdu 10 0 5 285 165 120
Iranian languages 5 0 0 280 145 130
Kurdish 0 0 0 10 10 5
Pashto 0 0 0 30 10 15
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 235 125 110
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 30 25 10
Italic (Romance) languages 50 20 25 915 465 455
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 35 20 15 105 60 45
Portuguese 5 5 5 165 90 70
Romanian 0 0 0 45 15 30
Spanish 10 5 5 595 290 305
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Japanese 0 0 0 45 15 30
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Korean 5 0 0 125 50 80
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 320 170 145
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 30 20 10
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 5 5 0
Ewe 0 5 0 5 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 10 5 5
Igbo 0 0 0 30 20 10
Lingala 0 0 0 10 0 5
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 10 0 5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Shona 0 0 0 30 15 15
Swahili 0 0 0 55 25 25
Wolof 0 0 0 5 5 5
Yoruba 0 0 0 60 40 25
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 65 35 35
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 35 20 15
Dinka 0 0 0 10 5 5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 15 15
Sign languages 0 0 0 125 70 55
American Sign Language 0 0 0 50 25 20
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 75 45 30
Sino-Tibetan languages 25 15 10 1,620 830 790
Chinese languages 15 10 5 1,590 815 775
Cantonese 10 10 5 360 195 165
Hakka 0 0 0 10 5 5
Mandarin 0 0 0 990 495 490
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 35 15 25
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 15 5 10
Chinese, n.o.s. 5 0 0 190 100 85
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 10 5 5 30 10 15
Burmese 10 5 5 10 0 10
Karenic languages 0 0 0 10 5 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 5 5 5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Tai-Kadai languages 5 0 0 50 20 30
Lao 0 0 0 5 5 5
Thai 0 0 0 45 20 25
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 70 40 25
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 10 5 0
Turkish 0 0 0 45 35 15
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 10 5 5
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Uralic languages 10 5 5 90 20 70
Estonian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Finnish 5 5 0 20 5 20
Hungarian 0 0 5 55 10 40
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 15 5
Multiple responses 125 55 70 1,700 820 880
English and French 40 15 25 585 250 335
English and non-official language 85 35 50 1,025 530 500
French and non-official language 0 0 0 60 30 30
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 25 15 15
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 10,420 5,045 5,375 515,675 252,310 263,370
Single responses 10,285 4,995 5,290 513,025 250,995 262,030
Official languages 10,135 4,920 5,220 506,485 247,615 258,865
English 10,110 4,910 5,205 505,550 247,155 258,395
French 25 10 10 935 465 475
Non-official languages 145 70 75 6,545 3,380 3,160
Aboriginal languages 40 20 25 1,910 950 960
Algonquian languages 40 20 25 1,800 890 910
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 1,800 890 910
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 1,200 600 605
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 600 295 310
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 40 20 25 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 40 20 20 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 105 55 50
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 105 55 50
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 105 55 50 4,635 2,430 2,205
Afro-Asiatic languages 5 0 0 830 425 410
Berber languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 40 20 20
Bilen 0 0 0 10 5 0
Oromo 0 0 0 30 20 15
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 5 5 5 790 400 390
Amharic 0 0 0 10 5 5
Arabic 5 0 0 725 375 355
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 50 20 25
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 40 20 20
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 40 20 15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 25 10 10 500 235 265
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 5 0 0 15 5 10
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 5 0 0
Ilocano 5 5 5 5 5 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 5 5 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 15 5 10 475 225 245
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 15 10 5
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 5 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Dravidian languages 5 0 5 120 65 55
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 5
Malayalam 5 0 5 35 15 15
Tamil 0 0 0 55 30 25
Telugu 0 0 0 25 15 10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 45 20 25 1,620 890 730
Albanian 0 0 0 30 20 15
Armenian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Balto-Slavic languages 5 0 10 195 100 100
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 5 0 5 195 100 95
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 30 15 15
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 5
Czech 0 0 0 5 5 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 5 0 5 30 15 15
Russian 0 0 0 95 50 45
Serbian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 5 5 5
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 5 0 5 10 5 5
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 10 5 5 155 85 70
Afrikaans 0 0 0 15 5 10
Danish 0 0 0 25 10 10
Dutch 0 0 0 15 10 5
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 5 5 5 65 30 25
Icelandic 0 0 0 15 10 10
Norwegian 0 0 0 20 10 5
Swedish 0 0 0 5 0 5
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 10 10 5
Indo-Iranian languages 20 10 10 860 505 360
Indo-Aryan languages 20 10 10 685 410 275
Bengali 0 0 0 150 105 45
Gujarati 0 0 0 20 10 10
Hindi 0 0 0 75 45 30
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 10 5 5
Nepali 5 5 0 95 55 40
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 5 0 145 80 60
Sindhi 0 0 0 10 10 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 5 0 45 25 20
Urdu 10 0 5 130 70 60
Iranian languages 0 0 0 155 85 75
Kurdish 0 0 0 5 0 5
Pashto 0 0 0 10 5 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 145 75 65
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 10
Italic (Romance) languages 10 5 0 365 175 190
Catalan 0 0 0 5 0 0
Italian 5 5 0 20 10 10
Portuguese 0 0 0 50 25 25
Romanian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Spanish 0 5 0 275 130 145
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 20 5 10
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 5 0 0 60 30 35
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 105 50 55
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 5 0 5
Igbo 0 0 0 0 5 0
Lingala 0 0 0 5 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 10 0 5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 5 5 0
Swahili 0 0 0 45 20 25
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 20 10 5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 10
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 5 10 0
Dinka 0 0 0 5 5 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Sign languages 5 5 5 210 120 90
American Sign Language 0 0 0 60 30 30
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 10 5 0 155 85 70
Sino-Tibetan languages 20 10 5 1,040 545 495
Chinese languages 15 15 5 1,030 535 490
Cantonese 5 5 0 190 100 90
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 705 365 335
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 15 5 5
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 10 5 5 120 65 55
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Burmese 0 0 0 5 0 5
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Lao 0 0 0 5 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 5 0 5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 30 15 15
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 15 5 10
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 10 0 5
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 5 25 10 10
Estonian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Finnish 0 0 0 0 5 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Multiple responses 140 55 85 2,655 1,320 1,340
English and French 10 5 5 400 185 215
English and non-official language 130 50 80 2,175 1,095 1,080
French and non-official language 0 0 0 30 15 15
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 55 25 30
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 10,420 5,045 5,375 515,680 252,310 263,365
None 9,985 4,855 5,135 505,060 247,185 257,870
English 75 40 35 3,190 1,655 1,535
French 130 60 70 3,160 1,305 1,855
Non-official language 225 95 130 4,135 2,095 2,035
Aboriginal 115 45 70 685 315 370
Non-Aboriginal 110 45 65 3,450 1,785 1,670
English and French 0 0 0 20 10 5
English and non-official language 0 0 0 45 25 25
French and non-official language 5 5 5 65 35 35
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 5 5 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 8,735 4,215 4,520 437,940 212,785 225,150
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 8,590 4,155 4,440 422,335 205,915 216,425
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 37,910 44,949 32,301 31,754 40,880 25,314
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 8,595 4,150 4,445 422,475 205,925 216,550
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 34,100 39,406 29,542 28,883 36,040 23,623
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 7,945 3,860 4,085 350,685 178,440 172,240
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 33,969 40,832 27,440 30,580 39,940 23,812
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 6,260 2,805 3,455 320,165 142,895 177,270
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 7,945 7,916 7,961 9,208 10,950 8,142
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 6,390 3,210 3,190 299,155 154,695 144,455
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 34,237 38,875 30,379 31,528 41,659 24,445
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 8,950 4,330 4,615 437,935 212,780 225,155
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 8,840 4,275 4,565 422,695 206,060 216,630
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 47,147 54,050 40,692 45,210 56,724 34,259
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 8,840 4,270 4,565 422,850 206,070 216,780
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 39,315 44,153 34,791 37,105 45,371 29,247
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 8,230 3,960 4,270 350,865 178,415 172,450
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 43,737 52,253 35,843 45,500 56,985 33,617
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 6,475 2,895 3,575 320,275 143,070 177,205
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 8,771 8,283 9,167 9,823 10,636 9,166
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 6,575 3,270 3,305 299,155 154,695 144,460
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 43,398 49,633 37,230 46,153 57,421 34,087
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 8,950 4,335 4,620 437,935 212,785 225,150
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 3,110 1,670 1,440 127,135 65,460 61,670
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 55,319 60,309 49,803 55,696 64,859 46,313
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 59,572 64,917 53,361 67,716 80,565 54,077
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 85.8 89.1 81.7 83.5 86.9 78.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 68.8 71.0 66.0 72.0 75.7 66.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 14.2 10.9 18.3 16.5 13.1 21.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 8,730 4,215 4,520 437,940 212,785 225,155
Without total income 140 65 80 15,600 6,875 8,730
With total income 8,590 4,150 4,440 422,335 205,910 216,420
Percentage with total income 98.4 98.5 98.2 96.4 96.8 96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss) 925 390 535 54,190 20,040 34,150
$10,000 to $19,999 1,330 540 790 80,625 30,610 50,015
$20,000 to $29,999 1,195 470 730 66,445 26,040 40,410
$30,000 to $39,999 1,070 430 640 50,800 24,220 26,585
$40,000 to $49,999 1,005 485 525 40,710 20,675 20,030
$50,000 to $59,999 885 475 415 28,815 16,365 12,450
$60,000 to $69,999 620 350 265 22,170 13,390 8,790
$70,000 to $79,999 440 260 180 16,585 9,950 6,640
$80,000 to $89,999 305 195 110 14,525 8,380 6,140
$90,000 to $99,999 260 155 100 11,570 7,230 4,345
$100,000 and over 545 395 150 35,890 29,020 6,870
$100,000 to $149,999 415 300 115 24,160 19,130 5,030
$150,000 and over 135 100 30 11,730 9,890 1,845
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 8,735 4,215 4,520 437,935 212,790 225,150
Without after-tax income 140 65 75 15,465 6,865 8,600
With after-tax income 8,595 4,155 4,445 422,475 205,920 216,550
Percentage with after-tax income 98.4 98.6 98.3 96.5 96.8 96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss) 980 395 585 55,965 20,310 35,650
$10,000 to $19,999 1,390 575 820 84,935 32,255 52,675
$20,000 to $29,999 1,435 580 855 77,570 31,835 45,730
$30,000 to $39,999 1,280 560 720 60,145 30,005 30,140
$40,000 to $49,999 1,230 635 590 42,845 23,560 19,285
$50,000 to $59,999 825 460 360 29,740 18,000 11,735
$60,000 to $69,999 525 320 205 21,810 12,880 8,925
$70,000 to $79,999 365 220 145 16,275 10,280 5,995
$80,000 and over 565 410 155 33,195 26,780 6,410
$80,000 to $89,999 220 150 70 9,910 7,385 2,525
$90,000 to $99,999 130 105 30 6,785 5,580 1,205
$100,000 and over 215 155 55 16,495 13,810 2,685
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 8,735 4,215 4,520 437,940 212,785 225,150
Without employment income 2,340 1,010 1,330 138,785 58,090 80,695
With employment income 6,395 3,205 3,185 299,155 154,695 144,460
Percentage with employment income 73.2 76.0 70.5 68.3 72.7 64.2
Under $5,000 (including loss) 860 395 465 41,945 19,065 22,885
$5,000 to $9,999 560 240 320 25,185 9,870 15,315
$10,000 to $19,999 800 370 430 43,245 18,425 24,820
$20,000 to $29,999 690 335 360 34,575 14,615 19,960
$30,000 to $39,999 690 295 395 26,880 13,045 13,840
$40,000 to $49,999 660 280 380 25,000 12,240 12,755
$50,000 to $59,999 590 305 285 19,620 11,050 8,570
$60,000 to $69,999 435 245 190 16,510 9,855 6,655
$70,000 to $79,999 270 160 110 12,995 7,755 5,240
$80,000 and over 845 585 255 53,195 38,785 14,415
$80,000 to $89,999 205 135 70 12,605 7,075 5,530
$90,000 to $99,999 220 125 95 9,920 6,290 3,635
$100,000 and over 415 325 90 30,660 25,415 5,245
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 4,745 ... ... 218,670 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 67,106 ... ... 67,272 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 59,200 ... ... 59,060 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 1,700 ... ... 53,750 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 35,149 ... ... 27,593 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 31,856 ... ... 25,750 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 3,045 ... ... 164,920 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 89,545 ... ... 83,459 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 77,909 ... ... 72,188 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 4,850 ... ... 218,675 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 85,945 ... ... 87,392 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 71,668 ... ... 71,750 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 1,705 ... ... 53,735 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 44,412 ... ... 41,684 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 37,591 ... ... 33,968 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 3,145 ... ... 164,940 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 108,448 ... ... 102,281 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 90,131 ... ... 84,058 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 4,745 ... ... 218,670 ... ...
Under $5,000 35 ... ... 1,610 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 50 ... ... 3,325 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 135 ... ... 6,270 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 200 ... ... 10,620 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 260 ... ... 11,065 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 220 ... ... 10,490 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 215 ... ... 12,560 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 190 ... ... 9,765 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 180 ... ... 8,675 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 190 ... ... 8,390 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 415 ... ... 15,745 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 390 ... ... 14,835 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 350 ... ... 13,210 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 285 ... ... 11,965 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 265 ... ... 10,690 ... ...
$100,000 and over 1,370 ... ... 69,465 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 505 ... ... 21,315 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 310 ... ... 16,030 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 335 ... ... 18,490 ... ...
$200,000 and over 210 ... ... 13,630 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 4,745 ... ... 218,675 ... ...
Under $5,000 40 ... ... 1,715 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 55 ... ... 3,370 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 135 ... ... 6,350 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 210 ... ... 10,970 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 300 ... ... 12,220 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 260 ... ... 11,580 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 230 ... ... 13,770 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 230 ... ... 11,505 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 245 ... ... 10,270 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 230 ... ... 10,130 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 480 ... ... 19,260 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 415 ... ... 17,415 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 375 ... ... 15,335 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 320 ... ... 13,145 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 260 ... ... 11,470 ... ...
$100,000 and over 960 ... ... 50,175 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 440 ... ... 21,485 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 240 ... ... 13,060 ... ...
$150,000 and over 275 ... ... 15,630 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 2,950 ... ... 159,665 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 90,240 ... ... 83,589 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 78,519 ... ... 72,193 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.9 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 1,230 ... ... 71,340 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 86,443 ... ... 69,513 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 75,287 ... ... 61,160 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 1,060 ... ... 61,695 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 119,666 ... ... 120,644 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 101,696 ... ... 100,500 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.9 ... ... 3.7 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 570 ... ... 22,155 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 53,717 ... ... 45,630 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 51,008 ... ... 42,926 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.7 ... ... 2.5 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 3,065 ... ... 159,645 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 109,130 ... ... 102,559 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 90,564 ... ... 84,156 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 1,260 ... ... 71,405 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 107,601 ... ... 87,485 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 86,983 ... ... 72,251 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 1,095 ... ... 61,740 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 137,596 ... ... 137,066 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 114,185 ... ... 110,501 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 585 ... ... 22,125 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 61,027 ... ... 57,354 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 55,183 ... ... 50,395 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 2,000 935 1,055 69,430 32,260 37,175
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 32,882 37,077 30,682 26,545 30,718 24,334
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 29,888 33,203 28,122 24,852 27,806 23,469
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 1,950 925 1,025 69,470 32,190 37,280
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 42,320 46,044 38,965 39,398 45,493 34,137
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 35,977 38,377 33,815 32,455 36,753 28,743
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 10,405 5,045 5,365 512,255 250,910 261,340
In the bottom half of the distribution 4,805 2,190 2,615 254,565 119,495 135,070
In the bottom decile 860 405 450 45,825 21,025 24,800
In the second decile 1,020 415 605 62,600 27,510 35,090
In the third decile 955 425 530 49,300 23,290 26,015
In the fourth decile 995 465 525 48,540 23,710 24,825
In the fifth decile 980 480 500 48,295 23,955 24,340
In the top half of the distribution 5,605 2,850 2,750 257,685 131,420 126,270
In the sixth decile 1,105 545 565 49,765 24,975 24,790
In the seventh decile 1,190 595 600 50,430 25,400 25,035
In the eighth decile 1,185 625 555 52,970 26,900 26,075
In the ninth decile 1,230 625 605 55,005 28,170 26,840
In the top decile 890 465 430 49,510 25,975 23,535
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 10,405 5,045 5,360 509,340 249,445 259,895
0 to 17 years 2,000 990 1,010 89,425 45,880 43,545
0 to 5 years 645 325 315 26,950 13,780 13,170
18 to 64 years 6,430 3,165 3,265 324,715 158,305 166,410
65 years and over 1,975 890 1,085 95,200 45,265 49,935
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 1,320 555 765 78,595 34,740 43,850
0 to 17 years 365 170 195 15,920 8,110 7,810
0 to 5 years 130 55 75 5,205 2,670 2,530
18 to 64 years 715 310 400 40,420 17,430 22,990
65 years and over 240 75 165 22,250 9,200 13,055
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 12.7 11.0 14.3 15.4 13.9 16.9
0 to 17 years (%) 18.3 17.2 19.3 17.8 17.7 17.9
0 to 5 years (%) 20.2 16.9 23.8 19.3 19.4 19.2
18 to 64 years (%) 11.1 9.8 12.3 12.4 11.0 13.8
65 years and over (%) 12.2 8.4 15.2 23.4 20.3 26.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 560 285 270 29,200 13,915 15,285
0 to 17 years 125 65 55 6,065 3,095 2,970
0 to 5 years 45 20 30 2,035 1,080 955
18 to 64 years 395 200 190 21,880 10,305 11,570
65 years and over 40 15 25 1,255 510 750
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 5.4 5.6 5.0 5.7 5.6 5.9
0 to 17 years (%) 6.3 6.6 5.4 6.8 6.7 6.8
0 to 5 years (%) 7.0 6.2 9.5 7.6 7.8 7.3
18 to 64 years (%) 6.1 6.3 5.8 6.7 6.5 7.0
65 years and over (%) 2.0 1.7 2.3 1.3 1.1 1.5
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 10,750 5,225 5,525 512,250 250,910 261,340
Official languages 10,740 5,210 5,525 511,220 250,445 260,775
English 10,740 5,215 5,525 511,100 250,390 260,705
French 680 235 445 25,965 10,395 15,575
Non-official languages 855 395 460 17,245 8,800 8,445
Aboriginal languages 305 120 180 3,035 1,425 1,610
Algonquian languages 305 120 185 2,270 1,085 1,180
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 10 0 0 2,220 1,070 1,150
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 1,575 765 810
Moose Cree 0 0 0 10 0 10
Naskapi 0 0 0 665 315 350
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 50 15 35
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 50 15 35
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 305 120 185 0 10 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 285 115 170 10 10 0
Oji-Cree 20 10 10 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 765 340 425
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 690 290 400
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 75 50 25
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 560 280 280 14,220 7,380 6,840
Afro-Asiatic languages 10 10 0 1,705 930 770
Berber languages 0 0 0 20 10 15
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 0 10
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 35 10 25
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 15 10 10
Somali 0 0 0 20 10 15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 10 0 1,640 900 735
Amharic 0 0 0 50 35 20
Arabic 0 0 0 1,560 860 700
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 10 10 10
Maltese 0 0 0 10 10 10
Tigrigna 0 0 0 25 20 10
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 35 15 15
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 55 30 25
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 50 25 20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 105 30 70 1,315 530 785
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 95 30 75
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 10 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 35 10 30
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 110 70 40
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 105 35 75 1,170 450 715
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 10
Creole languages 0 0 0 60 30 25
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 35 15 20
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 15 10
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 450 245 210
Kannada 0 0 0 35 10 25
Malayalam 0 0 0 150 75 80
Tamil 0 0 0 245 145 100
Telugu 0 0 0 45 30 15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 360 180 185 7,080 3,835 3,245
Albanian 0 0 0 125 70 60
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 80 35 45 855 450 405
Baltic languages 0 0 0 15 0 10
Latvian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 80 35 45 845 450 400
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 20 15 10
Bulgarian 0 0 0 60 25 35
Croatian 0 0 0 65 45 20
Czech 0 10 0 50 25 25
Macedonian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Polish 20 10 10 125 85 40
Russian 0 0 0 515 250 265
Serbian 0 0 0 15 20 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 15 15 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 60 20 40 120 55 70
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 10 115 75 35
Scottish Gaelic 10 0 10 30 30 0
Welsh 0 0 0 40 30 10
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 50 20 25
Germanic languages 130 75 55 1,765 965 800
Afrikaans 0 0 0 85 50 40
Danish 0 0 0 100 55 45
Dutch 15 0 10 150 80 75
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 75 45 35 1,270 685 580
Icelandic 0 0 0 50 35 20
Norwegian 10 10 10 130 75 55
Swedish 30 20 10 55 40 15
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 10 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 10 10 10 95 55 40
Indo-Iranian languages 25 15 10 2,070 1,230 840
Indo-Aryan languages 25 10 15 1,760 1,070 690
Bengali 0 0 0 370 240 125
Gujarati 0 0 0 60 35 20
Hindi 15 0 10 595 355 240
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 10 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 25 10 15
Nepali 10 10 0 175 110 60
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 15 10 0 485 305 180
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 80 45 35
Urdu 0 0 0 405 255 145
Iranian languages 0 0 0 275 150 130
Kurdish 0 0 0 25 25 0
Pashto 0 0 0 50 35 15
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 205 90 110
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 70 45 30
Italic (Romance) languages 115 50 65 2,450 1,240 1,210
Catalan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Italian 50 30 25 360 190 165
Portuguese 10 10 10 395 215 180
Romanian 0 0 0 55 30 25
Spanish 55 25 30 1,820 895 930
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 10 15
Japanese 0 10 0 155 45 110
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 15 10 0 130 50 75
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 10 0 0 795 445 345
Akan (Twi) 10 10 0 60 55 10
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 10 10 0
Ewe 10 10 0 10 10 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 55 35 20
Igbo 0 0 0 90 45 45
Lingala 0 0 0 10 10 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 10 10 10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 25 15 20
Shona 0 0 0 105 35 75
Swahili 0 0 0 180 110 70
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 200 115 80
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 130 75 60
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 55 35 20
Dinka 0 0 0 35 25 10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 10 15
Sign languages 30 25 0 710 315 395
American Sign Language 10 10 0 350 130 215
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 20 20 10 370 190 180
Sino-Tibetan languages 30 25 10 1,870 1,025 840
Chinese languages 30 25 10 1,820 995 820
Cantonese 15 15 10 395 230 165
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 1,265 665 595
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 35 25 15
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 10 10 10
Chinese, n.o.s. 10 10 10 265 160 110
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 15 0 0 50 30 20
Burmese 15 10 0 25 15 10
Karenic languages 0 0 0 35 25 10
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 10 0 0 65 30 35
Lao 10 0 10 15 10 0
Thai 10 0 10 55 25 30
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 80 50 30
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 60 45 15
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 20 10 10
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Uralic languages 10 0 0 120 35 80
Estonian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Finnish 0 10 0 15 0 10
Hungarian 0 0 0 85 25 65
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 40 20 20
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 10,750 5,225 5,525 512,250 250,910 261,335
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 10,525 5,110 5,420 503,160 245,925 257,240
Canadian citizens aged under 18 2,125 1,075 1,055 88,805 45,585 43,220
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 8,400 4,035 4,365 414,355 200,335 214,020
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 220 115 110 9,090 4,990 4,100
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 10,750 5,225 5,525 512,255 250,910 261,340
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 10,110 4,905 5,205 496,410 242,465 253,940
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 615 300 310 12,080 6,230 5,850
Before 1981 290 150 140 3,430 1,765 1,660
1981 to 1990 45 30 15 905 455 450
1991 to 2000 70 25 40 1,210 625 585
2001 to 2010 125 60 60 2,860 1,490 1,370
2001 to 2005 50 35 20 995 500 495
2006 to 2010 75 30 45 1,865 990 875
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 85 30 50 3,675 1,890 1,780
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 25 15 10 3,770 2,215 1,550
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 610 305 315 12,075 6,230 5,845
Under 5 years 110 65 45 1,535 745 790
5 to 14 years 100 35 60 2,095 1,090 1,005
15 to 24 years 120 65 60 2,090 1,035 1,050
25 to 44 years 260 135 125 5,420 2,840 2,580
45 years and over 25 0 25 940 515 425
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 610 300 310 12,080 6,230 5,850
Americas 155 70 85 2,280 1,080 1,205
Brazil 0 0 0 30 15 15
Colombia 0 0 0 110 50 65
El Salvador 0 0 0 10 10 0
Guyana 0 0 0 30 15 10
Haiti 0 0 0 0 10 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 110 45 70
Mexico 10 0 0 90 35 55
Peru 0 0 0 20 0 15
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 30 15 15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 135 60 75 1,535 730 805
Other places of birth in Americas 15 10 10 300 155 145
Europe 235 135 95 4,215 2,325 1,885
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 45 20 25
Croatia 0 0 0 10 10 0
France 0 0 10 160 95 70
Germany 55 35 20 365 210 155
Greece 0 0 0 30 20 10
Hungary 10 10 0 40 10 30
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 10 180 95 85
Italy 40 25 20 80 60 20
Netherlands 10 0 10 95 55 40
Poland 10 10 0 75 50 30
Portugal 0 0 0 140 80 60
Romania 0 0 0 55 15 35
Russian Federation 10 10 10 165 90 70
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 10 10 0
Ukraine 10 0 0 85 25 60
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 60 35 30 2,215 1,215 1,000
Other places of birth in Europe 20 10 10 465 270 195
Africa 35 10 20 1,215 655 560
Algeria 0 0 0 30 20 0
Egypt 0 0 0 215 135 80
Ethiopia 0 0 0 50 30 25
Kenya 0 0 0 25 10 20
Morocco 0 0 0 25 20 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 185 105 80
Somalia 0 0 0 10 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 10 0 15 135 55 80
Other places of birth in Africa 20 10 10 535 280 260
Asia 190 80 105 4,295 2,145 2,150
Afghanistan 0 0 0 45 15 25
Bangladesh 0 0 0 165 95 70
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 15 10 10 835 405 425
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 10 10 10 80 60 25
India 25 15 10 640 355 285
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 65 35 35
Iraq 0 0 0 220 115 105
Japan 0 0 0 15 0 15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 10 10 0 35 0 25
Lebanon 0 0 0 35 35 10
Pakistan 0 0 0 245 145 95
Philippines 105 35 75 855 330 530
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 115 65 50
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 315 145 175
Taiwan 0 0 0 35 20 15
Viet Nam 0 0 0 30 15 20
Other places of birth in Asia 25 15 10 570 315 255
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 10 10 0 70 20 50
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 85 35 55 3,675 1,890 1,785
Americas 15 10 10 460 230 230
Brazil 0 0 0 20 0 15
Colombia 0 0 0 10 0 10
Cuba 0 0 0 30 15 15
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 70 20 45
Mexico 0 0 0 30 20 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 15 0 10 195 110 90
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 25 20 0
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 80 30 45
Europe 10 0 0 545 310 230
France 0 0 0 65 30 30
Germany 0 0 0 30 15 15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 30 30 10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 45 30 15
Ukraine 0 0 0 40 0 45
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 160 100 60
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0 170 110 60
Africa 15 0 15 620 320 300
Algeria 0 0 0 10 10 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 30 0 20
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 10
Egypt 0 0 0 115 65 55
Eritrea 0 0 0 25 15 15
Ethiopia 0 0 0 30 15 15
Morocco 0 0 0 10 10 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 125 70 60
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 10 50 25 25
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 10 0 0 210 110 95
Asia 50 15 30 2,010 1,010 1,005
Afghanistan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Bangladesh 0 0 0 50 30 25
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 10 10 0 275 130 145
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 0 0 0 175 100 75
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 35 15 20
Iraq 0 0 0 75 40 30
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 15 0 10
Lebanon 0 0 0 25 20 0
Nepal 0 0 0 55 30 30
Pakistan 0 0 0 95 60 30
Philippines 45 10 35 595 270 330
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 35 25 15
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 60 30 30
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 300 135 165
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 10 10
Turkey 0 0 0 10 10 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 30 15 15
Viet Nam 0 0 0 0 0 10
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 155 100 60
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 35 15 20
Australia 0 0 0 20 10 10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 15 10 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 10,750 5,220 5,530 512,250 250,910 261,340
First generationCensus data footnote 69 705 360 345 16,840 8,935 7,900
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 1,500 670 835 13,820 6,900 6,920
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 8,545 4,195 4,350 481,595 235,080 246,515
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 330 150 180 8,805 4,565 4,245
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 185 80 105 4,930 2,655 2,270
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 85 45 40 2,260 1,535 725
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 95 30 65 2,670 1,125 1,545
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 140 70 70 2,355 1,115 1,240
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 10 0 0 1,485 770 720
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 0 0 0 35 20 15
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 10,750 5,225 5,530 512,255 250,910 261,340
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 2,420 1,160 1,260 45,730 22,105 23,625
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 2,380 1,135 1,245 42,615 20,515 22,100
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 1,305 575 730 28,375 13,615 14,760
Métis 1,070 560 510 7,790 3,790 4,000
Inuk (Inuit) 10 0 0 6,450 3,110 3,335
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 20 0 15 555 305 255
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 20 15 10 2,560 1,280 1,275
Non-Aboriginal identity 8,330 4,065 4,265 466,525 228,810 237,710
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 10,750 5,220 5,525 512,250 250,910 261,340
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 1,330 600 730 21,155 10,170 10,990
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 9,420 4,625 4,795 491,095 240,745 250,355
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 10,750 5,225 5,525 512,250 250,910 261,340
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 790 355 430 18,965 9,340 9,630
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 780 355 430 18,210 8,950 9,260
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 645 260 380 12,185 5,935 6,255
Métis single ancestry 140 90 50 2,440 1,255 1,185
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 3,585 1,760 1,820
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 10 0 10 760 385 370
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 10 0 10 75 30 50
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 225 110 115
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 415 230 180
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 45 20 25
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 1,565 800 770 39,585 18,825 20,760
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 1,480 760 720 37,850 18,000 19,850
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 745 365 380 30,420 14,410 16,005
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 730 395 340 3,655 1,800 1,860
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 10 10 10 3,775 1,785 1,990
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 80 35 45 1,730 825 910
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 80 30 50 500 215 285
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 510 245 260
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 670 340 335
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 55 20 35
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 8,395 4,070 4,330 453,700 222,750 230,950
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 10,750 5,225 5,525 512,250 250,915 261,340
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 310 145 165 11,810 6,145 5,665
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 45 20 20 2,645 1,540 1,100
Chinese 40 25 20 2,325 1,265 1,065
Black 35 30 10 2,355 1,205 1,150
Filipino 135 50 85 1,390 550 835
Latin American 15 10 10 635 305 330
Arab 0 0 0 1,375 760 620
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 10 0 10 340 190 150
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 0 0 0 220 90 125
Korean 15 0 0 80 30 45
Japanese 10 0 10 60 30 35
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 10 10 10 150 65 80
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 10 10 0 255 120 135
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 10,435 5,080 5,365 500,440 244,765 255,675
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 10,750 5,225 5,525 512,250 250,910 261,340
North American Aboriginal origins 2,350 1,150 1,200 58,550 28,165 30,385
First Nations (North American Indian) 1,475 660 810 44,015 20,995 23,025
Inuit 10 10 10 9,270 4,515 4,750
Métis 955 515 440 7,855 3,910 3,950
Other North American origins 3,085 1,485 1,600 280,640 137,030 143,610
Acadian 0 0 10 490 235 255
American 135 60 80 1,890 960 930
Canadian 2,970 1,440 1,535 276,130 134,745 141,390
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 0 10 0 4,080 2,090 1,990
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 30 15 15
Ontarian 0 0 0 20 0 15
Québécois 0 10 0 100 60 40
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 10 0 0 10 10 10
European origins 8,365 4,030 4,330 274,460 134,070 140,390
British Isles origins 5,495 2,585 2,910 259,460 126,485 132,980
Channel Islander 0 0 0 85 40 45
Cornish 0 0 0 35 15 15
English 3,200 1,540 1,660 191,855 93,405 98,450
Irish 2,135 950 1,185 106,225 51,035 55,190
Manx 0 0 0 50 35 20
Scottish 2,540 1,210 1,330 34,650 16,580 18,075
Welsh 225 85 130 4,380 2,155 2,225
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 210 75 135 6,025 2,845 3,180
French origins 2,180 1,010 1,165 26,845 12,685 14,155
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Breton 0 0 0 10 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 2,180 1,015 1,170 26,835 12,680 14,150
Western European origins (except French origins) 2,035 965 1,065 11,045 5,440 5,605
Austrian 110 45 60 360 160 205
Bavarian 0 0 0 20 15 10
Belgian 50 30 20 195 95 105
Dutch 425 220 205 2,150 1,030 1,120
Flemish 20 0 20 55 25 25
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 1,570 730 840 8,620 4,270 4,355
Luxembourger 0 10 0 0 0 0
Swiss 30 0 25 245 140 110
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 25 0 20
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 1,835 915 925 3,940 1,885 2,055
Danish 80 45 35 685 345 340
Finnish 285 140 145 240 95 150
Icelandic 240 105 135 190 100 90
Norwegian 570 225 345 1,710 845 870
Swedish 1,000 550 450 995 405 585
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 30 10 25 320 185 140
Eastern European origins 2,195 1,075 1,125 4,230 2,055 2,175
Bulgarian 15 0 10 80 40 40
Byelorussian 0 0 0 35 15 15
Czech 35 25 10 180 100 80
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 100 55 40 55 15 45
Estonian 0 0 0 35 20 15
Hungarian 105 55 55 415 175 240
Latvian 0 0 0 70 45 25
Lithuanian 20 0 10 110 45 65
Moldovan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 700 365 330 1,540 735 805
Romanian 25 20 0 180 85 100
Russian 145 80 60 910 480 430
Slovak 0 0 0 65 25 45
Ukrainian 1,440 665 770 1,350 700 650
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 0 80 35 50
Southern European origins 530 225 305 4,765 2,320 2,450
Albanian 0 0 0 45 20 30
Bosnian 0 0 0 45 30 20
Catalan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Croatian 0 0 0 160 90 75
Cypriot 0 0 0 20 10 0
Greek 45 20 20 380 220 165
Italian 420 185 235 1,715 875 840
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 20 0 20
Maltese 0 0 0 135 80 50
Montenegrin 0 0 0 10 10 0
Portuguese 25 10 20 1,215 595 615
Serbian 0 0 0 55 40 15
Sicilian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Slovenian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Spanish 35 0 35 1,105 475 635
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 15 10 0 35 10 25
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 20 10 10
Other European origins 10 10 0 1,065 550 520
Basque 0 0 0 65 45 20
Jewish 10 0 0 285 140 140
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 100 55 45
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 0 0 10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 0 0 0 615 315 305
Caribbean origins 20 10 10 885 455 430
Antiguan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Barbadian 0 0 0 95 55 40
Bermudan 0 0 0 25 10 20
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 0 0 0 140 85 55
Dominican 0 0 0 25 20 0
Grenadian 20 10 10 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 0 0 0 25 10 10
Jamaican 0 0 0 395 185 210
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 10 10 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 0 100 50 50
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 0 60 20 40
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 40 20 25
Latin, Central and South American origins 80 55 20 925 410 520
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 0 0 0 70 40 35
Belizean 0 0 0 10 0 10
Bolivian 0 10 0 25 15 10
Brazilian 0 0 0 45 20 25
Chilean 0 0 0 25 10 20
Colombian 15 10 0 160 80 80
Costa Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 55 30 30
Guatemalan 0 0 0 40 15 25
Guyanese 10 10 0 55 35 25
Hispanic 0 0 0 50 25 30
Honduran 0 0 0 25 0 20
Maya 0 0 0 30 15 20
Mexican 50 40 10 245 90 150
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 20 10 15
Panamanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 0 10 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 0 0 0 30 10 15
Salvadorean 0 0 0 15 10 0
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 0 0 0 75 45 30
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 75 25 45
African origins 90 60 25 2,705 1,470 1,240
Central and West African origins 0 10 0 750 430 320
Akan 0 0 0 0 10 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 10 10 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 35 15 25
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0 130 80 55
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 10 10 0 65 40 20
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 20 20 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Liberian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Malian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 360 190 170
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 10
Togolese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 80 65 10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 30 25 10
North African origins 10 10 0 630 380 250
Algerian 0 0 0 20 20 10
Berber 0 0 0 25 10 10
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 0 0 0 320 185 135
Libyan 0 0 0 165 85 75
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 0 0 0 40 35 10
Sudanese 10 10 0 75 60 20
Tunisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 45 30 15 610 340 270
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 10 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 55 25 25
Ethiopian 0 0 0 70 45 25
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Oromo 0 0 0 10 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 20 10 10
Somali 0 0 0 30 15 15
South African 40 30 10 120 75 50
Tanzanian 0 0 0 40 35 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 55 30 30
Zambian 0 0 0 35 25 10
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 110 40 70
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 65 25 40
Other African origins 30 15 15 805 365 435
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 0 0 10 65 35 30
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 20 15 0 755 345 415
Asian origins 250 95 155 10,095 5,240 4,850
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 10 0 10 2,660 1,365 1,295
Afghan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 0 0 0 355 200 160
Armenian 10 10 0 55 20 30
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 10 0 10
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 0 0 0 215 110 110
Iraqi 0 0 0 265 145 115
Israeli 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jordanian 0 0 0 135 80 50
Kazakh 0 0 0 15 0 10
Kurd 0 0 0 10 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 15 0 10
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 0 0 10 995 465 530
Palestinian 0 0 0 95 60 35
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 35 20 15
Syrian 0 0 0 335 170 165
Tajik 0 0 0 60 15 40
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 0 0 0 100 75 25
Turkmen 0 0 0 10 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 20 10 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 40 20 20
South Asian origins 30 20 20 2,740 1,570 1,175
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 240 155 85
Bengali 0 0 0 60 35 25
Bhutanese 0 0 0 50 40 10
East Indian 25 10 15 1,820 1,020 805
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 10 10 0 95 60 40
Pakistani 0 0 0 335 215 120
Punjabi 0 0 0 40 25 20
Sinhalese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 120 65 55
Tamil 0 0 0 55 35 20
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 90 25 60
East and Southeast Asian origins 205 75 130 4,735 2,315 2,420
Burmese 0 0 0 35 15 10
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 25 20 0
Chinese 70 30 40 2,700 1,435 1,265
Filipino 135 50 90 1,525 615 910
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 70 35 35
Japanese 10 0 10 100 35 70
Karen 0 0 0 35 25 10
Korean 15 0 10 100 35 60
Laotian 0 0 0 25 10 20
Malaysian 0 0 0 120 70 50
Mongolian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 30 20 10
Thai 0 0 10 65 35 30
Tibetan 0 0 0 15 10 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 75 40 35
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 10 0 0
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 45 30 15
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 45 30 15
Oceania origins 10 10 0 240 115 125
Australian 10 0 10 165 75 85
New Zealander 10 10 0 25 15 10
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 45 20 25
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Hawaiian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 10 0 10
Samoan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 15 10 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 4,850 ... ... 218,670 ... ...
Owner 3,400 ... ... 167,700 ... ...
Renter 1,455 ... ... 50,530 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 445 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 4,850 ... ... 218,675 ... ...
Condominium 150 ... ... 4,630 ... ...
Not condominium 4,700 ... ... 214,045 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 4,850 ... ... 218,675 ... ...
No bedrooms 30 ... ... 230 ... ...
1 bedroom 620 ... ... 11,785 ... ...
2 bedrooms 1,465 ... ... 48,445 ... ...
3 bedrooms 1,685 ... ... 102,580 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 1,045 ... ... 55,630 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 4,850 ... ... 218,675 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 1,220 ... ... 32,240 ... ...
5 rooms 880 ... ... 34,295 ... ...
6 rooms 905 ... ... 39,180 ... ...
7 rooms 640 ... ... 34,060 ... ...
8 or more rooms 1,195 ... ... 78,895 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.1 ... ... 6.9 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 4,850 ... ... 218,675 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 4,800 ... ... 217,795 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 45 ... ... 880 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 4,850 ... ... 218,675 ... ...
Suitable 4,655 ... ... 214,690 ... ...
Not suitable 195 ... ... 3,985 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 4,845 ... ... 218,675 ... ...
1960 or before 2,460 ... ... 43,255 ... ...
1961 to 1980 1,325 ... ... 71,280 ... ...
1981 to 1990 535 ... ... 34,040 ... ...
1991 to 2000 340 ... ... 25,375 ... ...
2001 to 2005 70 ... ... 12,395 ... ...
2006 to 2010 90 ... ... 16,210 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 30 ... ... 16,120 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 4,845 ... ... 218,675 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 4,330 ... ... 204,465 ... ...
Major repairs needed 515 ... ... 14,210 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 4,845 ... ... 218,675 ... ...
1 household maintainer 3,110 ... ... 128,070 ... ...
2 household maintainers 1,660 ... ... 87,205 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 80 ... ... 3,400 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 4,850 ... ... 218,670 ... ...
15 to 24 years 155 ... ... 5,730 ... ...
25 to 34 years 555 ... ... 25,840 ... ...
35 to 44 years 705 ... ... 33,600 ... ...
45 to 54 years 940 ... ... 44,480 ... ...
55 to 64 years 1,100 ... ... 47,380 ... ...
65 to 74 years 705 ... ... 38,295 ... ...
75 to 84 years 445 ... ... 18,275 ... ...
85 years and over 245 ... ... 5,080 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 4,840 ... ... 217,560 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 3,855 ... ... 180,060 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 985 ... ... 37,505 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 945 ... ... 33,880 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 3,395 ... ... 167,335 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 58.6 ... ... 49.0 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 11.5 ... ... 10.6 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 958 ... ... 743 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,070 ... ... 984 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 200,222 ... ... 219,228 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 234,394 ... ... 243,157 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 1,455 ... ... 50,415 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 30.7 ... ... 22.2 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 41.0 ... ... 39.4 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 864 ... ... 802 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 854 ... ... 836 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 8,950 4,335 4,615 437,935 212,785 225,155
No certificate, diploma or degree 1,820 985 840 102,665 51,170 51,495
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 2,740 1,330 1,410 109,480 50,205 59,275
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 4,385 2,025 2,365 225,790 111,405 114,380
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 740 600 145 49,435 36,325 13,110
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 315 220 100 24,305 14,660 9,645
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 425 380 45 25,130 21,665 3,460
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 2,060 800 1,260 101,250 42,910 58,340
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 145 55 90 10,400 4,280 6,125
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 1,445 570 870 64,700 27,900 36,800
Bachelor's degree 1,030 370 655 42,850 17,810 25,040
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 140 75 70 2,995 1,395 1,605
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 65 30 35 1,790 1,055 735
Master's degree 205 85 115 14,820 6,180 8,640
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 10 10 0 2,250 1,465 785
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 5,750 2,800 2,955 287,880 139,650 148,230
No certificate, diploma or degree 710 400 310 45,170 23,965 21,205
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 1,795 900 895 65,210 30,300 34,910
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 3,245 1,500 1,745 177,495 85,380 92,115
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 510 435 80 36,075 26,475 9,605
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 205 155 50 18,045 10,900 7,145
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 305 275 25 18,030 15,580 2,455
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 1,595 660 935 81,955 34,175 47,780
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 75 25 50 6,680 2,970 3,710
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 1,060 380 685 52,785 21,760 31,025
Bachelor's degree 770 255 515 34,555 13,960 20,595
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 80 45 35 2,410 1,070 1,340
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 40 10 30 1,515 810 700
Master's degree 160 60 100 12,610 4,860 7,755
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 10 10 0 1,705 1,060 645
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 8,950 4,330 4,620 437,935 212,780 225,150
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 4,560 2,310 2,250 212,145 101,375 110,770
Education 520 165 350 19,040 5,665 13,375
13. Education 515 165 350 19,035 5,665 13,375
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 55 20 35 3,660 1,705 1,950
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 20 10 0 760 590 170
50. Visual and performing arts 40 10 35 2,900 1,115 1,785
Humanities 130 65 65 7,180 2,965 4,220
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 0 0 0 470 125 350
23. English language and literature/letters 50 15 35 1,735 610 1,120
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 30 10 15 1,675 540 1,135
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 70 45 20
38. Philosophy and religious studies 10 10 0 595 315 280
39. Theology and religious vocations 35 30 0 1,325 740 585
54. History 10 10 0 870 490 380
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 440 95 340
Social and behavioural sciences and law 435 160 275 13,825 4,140 9,685
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 25 15 10 315 95 215
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 20 15 10 850 320 535
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 135 10 125 3,695 280 3,410
22. Legal professions and studies 70 30 40 1,930 595 1,345
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 10 0 170 40 130
42. Psychology 50 25 30 2,340 595 1,745
45. Social sciences 135 75 60 4,515 2,220 2,300
Business, management and public administration 815 210 600 47,775 11,015 36,760
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 10 150 30 125
44. Public administration and social service professions 170 25 150 2,725 510 2,220
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 635 185 445 44,900 10,480 34,420
Physical and life sciences and technologies 115 70 50 5,570 2,930 2,645
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 55 30 25 2,225 960 1,265
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 25 20 10 1,280 650 635
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 15 10 0 130 55 80
40. Physical sciences 10 10 10 1,665 1,190 475
41. Science technologies/technicians 15 10 0 270 75 190
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 75 25 50 8,305 4,255 4,055
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 50 20 30 7,085 3,705 3,380
25. Library science 15 0 15 475 70 400
27. Mathematics and statistics 10 10 0 690 420 265
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 60 50 10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 825 805 20 61,025 55,930 5,095
04. Architecture and related services 20 15 0 275 200 75
14. Engineering 50 50 10 6,685 5,515 1,175
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 135 135 0 12,325 10,200 2,130
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 20 10 15
46. Construction trades 265 265 0 19,465 18,750 720
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 270 270 0 14,775 14,250 520
48. Precision production 80 75 10 7,480 7,015 465
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 135 115 25 3,630 2,395 1,240
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 35 25 15 1,170 620 555
03. Natural resources and conservation 105 90 10 2,465 1,780 685
Health and related fields 895 145 745 32,275 5,370 26,905
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 55 0 45 1,585 880 705
51. Health professions and related programs 820 135 690 30,030 4,130 25,900
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 15 10 10 655 355 295
Personal, protective and transportation services 385 235 145 23,495 15,050 8,450
12. Personal and culinary services 140 45 95 9,540 2,345 7,185
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 15 15 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 175 150 20
43. Security and protective services 120 80 40 2,285 1,735 545
49. Transportation and materials moving 125 110 10 11,490 10,795 695
Other 10 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 10 10 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 5,750 2,800 2,955 287,880 139,650 148,230
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 2,505 1,300 1,210 110,380 54,270 56,115
Education 355 115 240 12,575 3,380 9,200
13. Education 350 110 240 12,580 3,380 9,195
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 55 20 35 2,940 1,310 1,635
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 10 10 10 510 355 155
50. Visual and performing arts 40 10 30 2,430 955 1,480
Humanities 80 35 50 5,105 2,045 3,055
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 0 0 0 360 80 275
23. English language and literature/letters 25 0 25 1,260 420 840
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 20 0 20 1,185 390 790
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 65 45 15
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 415 215 195
39. Theology and religious vocations 20 25 0 835 475 355
54. History 0 0 0 675 365 315
55. French language and literature/letters 10 0 10 320 60 260
Social and behavioural sciences and law 360 115 240 11,820 3,365 8,450
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 20 0 10 260 75 190
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 20 10 10 710 245 465
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 120 0 120 3,175 250 2,920
22. Legal professions and studies 55 25 30 1,675 450 1,225
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 130 30 100
42. Psychology 35 10 25 1,945 455 1,495
45. Social sciences 105 55 50 3,925 1,865 2,060
Business, management and public administration 605 170 435 39,285 8,560 30,725
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 125 25 100
44. Public administration and social service professions 140 20 120 2,295 370 1,925
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 465 150 315 36,865 8,160 28,705
Physical and life sciences and technologies 85 40 40 4,275 2,175 2,100
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 50 25 25 1,665 665 1,005
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 20 15 0 1,020 515 510
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 10 10 0 75 35 40
40. Physical sciences 0 0 0 1,320 900 425
41. Science technologies/technicians 10 0 10 190 60 125
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 70 30 45 7,640 3,965 3,675
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 45 15 30 6,670 3,510 3,165
25. Library science 15 0 15 345 65 285
27. Mathematics and statistics 10 10 0 560 340 220
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 55 50 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 595 580 20 46,125 42,065 4,060
04. Architecture and related services 15 10 0 230 165 65
14. Engineering 15 15 10 5,500 4,465 1,030
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 115 110 0 9,790 8,085 1,705
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 15 0 15
46. Construction trades 185 190 0 14,430 13,915 510
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 195 200 0 10,765 10,340 420
48. Precision production 60 55 10 5,400 5,090 310
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 105 90 15 3,025 1,945 1,085
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 30 25 10 930 460 475
03. Natural resources and conservation 75 65 10 2,095 1,485 610
Health and related fields 610 105 505 25,620 4,275 21,350
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 35 0 35 1,265 730 530
51. Health professions and related programs 560 100 460 23,810 3,275 20,540
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 15 0 10 545 265 275
Personal, protective and transportation services 320 200 120 19,080 12,300 6,785
12. Personal and culinary services 110 40 70 7,705 1,895 5,815
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 10 15 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 160 130 25
43. Security and protective services 110 70 40 1,885 1,440 445
49. Transportation and materials moving 100 95 10 9,330 8,825 505
Other 10 0 10 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 8,950 4,330 4,615 437,935 212,785 225,150
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 4,565 2,310 2,255 212,145 101,375 110,775
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 4,390 2,020 2,360 225,790 111,405 114,380
Location of study inside Canada 4,110 1,900 2,210 217,745 107,100 110,645
Same as province or territory of residence 2,880 1,340 1,540 188,225 92,155 96,070
Different than province or territory of residence 1,235 560 670 29,520 14,945 14,575
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 275 120 155 8,045 4,305 3,735
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 125 65 55 2,175 1,205 965
Philippines 55 15 35 820 305 515
India 10 0 10 405 230 180
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 15 10 15 1,495 905 585
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 335 190 140
France 0 0 0 125 65 60
Other 70 25 45 2,695 1,410 1,285
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 5,750 2,795 2,950 287,880 139,650 148,230
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 2,505 1,300 1,205 110,380 54,270 56,115
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 3,245 1,500 1,745 177,500 85,380 92,115
Location of study inside Canada 3,015 1,400 1,610 171,300 82,140 89,165
Same as province or territory of residence 2,085 985 1,105 147,040 70,500 76,540
Different than province or territory of residence 925 420 510 24,265 11,635 12,630
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 230 90 135 6,195 3,245 2,955
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 95 45 50 1,375 725 650
Philippines 50 20 35 765 295 470
India 15 10 10 360 195 165
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 10 0 10 1,010 645 370
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 285 165 125
France 0 0 0 110 55 55
Other 55 20 35 2,285 1,160 1,125
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 8,950 4,330 4,615 437,935 212,785 225,150
In the labour force 5,810 2,870 2,940 256,855 133,110 123,745
Employed 5,365 2,605 2,760 216,705 108,395 108,310
Unemployed 440 260 180 40,150 24,715 15,440
Not in the labour force 3,135 1,465 1,675 181,080 79,675 101,405
Participation rate 64.9 66.3 63.7 58.7 62.6 55.0
Employment rate 59.9 60.2 59.8 49.5 50.9 48.1
Unemployment rate 7.6 9.1 6.1 15.6 18.6 12.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 8,950 4,335 4,615 437,935 212,785 225,150
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 2,845 1,270 1,570 158,915 67,920 90,995
Worked 6,105 3,065 3,045 279,020 144,865 134,155
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 3,150 1,695 1,455 128,865 66,480 62,385
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 2,950 1,365 1,585 150,155 78,385 71,770
Average weeks worked in reference year 42.3 42.4 42.2 38.9 38.3 39.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 5,815 2,865 2,945 256,855 133,110 123,745
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 65 35 35 5,055 2,700 2,350
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 5,740 2,835 2,910 251,795 130,405 121,395
Employee 5,270 2,565 2,705 236,110 120,790 115,315
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 475 270 205 15,690 9,615 6,075
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 5,810 2,870 2,945 256,855 133,110 123,745
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 70 30 35 5,055 2,705 2,350
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 5,745 2,835 2,905 251,800 130,405 121,390
0 Management occupations 535 300 235 20,870 11,930 8,940
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 685 150 540 32,115 8,130 23,985
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 210 185 25 16,780 13,320 3,460
3 Health occupations 475 90 390 18,865 3,190 15,675
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 1,170 410 760 32,515 8,935 23,585
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 75 35 45 4,830 2,045 2,790
6 Sales and service occupations 1,360 540 820 56,205 21,550 34,650
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 1,010 955 50 47,890 45,235 2,655
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 125 80 40 11,845 9,800 2,045
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 95 90 10 9,885 6,270 3,615
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 5,810 2,870 2,945 256,855 133,110 123,745
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 70 35 35 5,055 2,705 2,355
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 5,745 2,835 2,910 251,800 130,405 121,395
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 75 40 35 8,720 6,635 2,085
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 50 50 10 9,780 8,190 1,595
22 Utilities 55 60 0 2,695 2,065 625
23 Construction 550 505 45 27,360 24,470 2,885
31-33 Manufacturing 240 205 35 16,735 11,520 5,215
41 Wholesale trade 70 55 15 5,640 4,065 1,580
44-45 Retail trade 730 355 375 31,755 13,635 18,125
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 245 175 70 12,235 9,105 3,125
51 Information and cultural industries 75 45 25 3,690 1,975 1,715
52 Finance and insurance 115 15 100 5,255 1,585 3,675
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 85 30 50 2,520 1,515 1,005
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 180 65 110 10,885 6,005 4,885
55 Management of companies and enterprises 0 0 0 200 115 90
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 165 100 65 7,375 4,150 3,230
61 Educational services 575 175 400 17,800 6,130 11,670
62 Health care and social assistance 1,025 180 850 37,130 6,040 31,090
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 70 40 30 3,595 1,885 1,720
72 Accommodation and food services 565 240 320 17,660 6,285 11,370
81 Other services (except public administration) 290 125 170 10,565 4,680 5,890
91 Public administration 585 370 215 20,190 10,365 9,825
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 5,370 2,605 2,765 216,705 108,390 108,310
Worked at home 190 85 100 9,965 4,315 5,655
Worked outside Canada 15 10 10 650 530 120
No fixed workplace address 580 470 110 26,135 20,220 5,910
Worked at usual place 4,585 2,045 2,545 179,955 83,330 96,625
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 4,590 2,045 2,540 179,955 83,335 96,625
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 4,370 1,910 2,465 96,140 41,420 54,720
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 130 75 55 71,710 33,265 38,445
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 25 20 10 8,615 5,795 2,820
Commute to a different province or territory 60 40 15 3,495 2,850 645
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 5,165 2,515 2,655 206,085 103,555 102,540
Car, truck, van - as a driver 4,105 2,055 2,050 167,405 83,525 83,875
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 325 130 190 16,255 6,690 9,565
Public transit 80 25 55 5,185 3,340 1,845
Walked 545 235 310 10,010 4,405 5,605
Bicycle 50 30 25 315 260 55
Other method 65 40 25 6,925 5,330 1,595
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 5,165 2,515 2,650 206,090 103,555 102,540
Less than 15 minutes 3,570 1,585 1,985 95,355 42,345 53,015
15 to 29 minutes 1,270 740 525 68,435 34,355 34,085
30 to 44 minutes 185 100 85 20,960 11,500 9,460
45 to 59 minutes 50 35 20 6,490 3,755 2,730
60 minutes and over 95 55 40 14,850 11,605 3,245
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 5,170 2,515 2,655 206,090 103,555 102,540
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 215 160 60 11,825 9,160 2,665
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 845 570 275 25,555 17,110 8,450
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 1,485 790 695 64,365 33,725 30,635
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 1,490 470 1,020 54,780 20,795 33,990
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 380 130 250 19,175 6,340 12,830
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 755 390 365 30,390 16,420 13,970
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 6,225 3,110 3,115 286,035 148,060 137,975
Single responses 6,195 3,105 3,095 285,380 147,830 137,555
Official languages 6,185 3,095 3,090 284,750 147,500 137,250
English 6,160 3,090 3,075 283,805 147,190 136,610
French 25 10 25 945 310 640
Non-official languages 10 10 0 630 330 300
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 440 205 230
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 415 200 215
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 415 200 210
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 250 125 125
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 165 75 90
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 10 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 10 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 20 10 20
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 25 10 20
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 10
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 0 10 0 190 120 70
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 25 20 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 20 20 10
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 20 20 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 15 10 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 15 10 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 35 25 10
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 25 20 10
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 10 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 10 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 10 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 10 0 10
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 35 15 15
American Sign Language 0 0 0 20 0 15
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 10 15 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 80 50 35
Chinese languages 0 10 0 85 50 30
Cantonese 10 0 0 30 20 10
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 15 10 10
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 40 25 15
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 25 10 15 655 230 420
English and French 15 10 10 480 135 340
English and non-official language 10 0 10 170 95 70
French and non-official language 0 0 0 10 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 6,220 3,105 3,115 286,035 148,060 137,975
None 6,040 3,060 2,985 281,215 146,080 135,130
English 30 10 25 1,115 405 710
French 45 10 30 2,665 1,060 1,605
Non-official language 100 30 70 995 475 520
Aboriginal 75 25 50 435 175 265
Non-Aboriginal 30 10 20 555 300 255
English and French 0 0 0 10 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 10 0
French and non-official language 0 0 10 40 30 10
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 10,665 5,200 5,470 507,965 248,690 259,270
Non-movers 9,560 4,675 4,890 457,145 224,045 233,100
Movers 1,100 525 580 50,825 24,650 26,170
Non-migrants 760 370 390 26,690 12,990 13,695
Migrants 340 150 190 24,135 11,655 12,475
Internal migrants 325 145 180 22,190 10,710 11,475
Intraprovincial migrants 240 85 155 15,445 7,375 8,070
Interprovincial migrants 85 60 25 6,745 3,340 3,405
External migrants 15 10 10 1,945 950 995
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 10,200 4,940 5,255 489,795 239,505 250,295
Non-movers 6,970 3,375 3,595 347,175 169,930 177,245
Movers 3,230 1,565 1,665 142,625 69,575 73,050
Non-migrants 1,940 930 1,015 69,950 33,920 36,030
Migrants 1,285 635 650 72,675 35,660 37,015
Internal migrants 1,170 580 595 66,305 32,250 34,055
Intraprovincial migrants 750 350 395 42,755 20,410 22,345
Interprovincial migrants 425 225 200 23,545 11,835 11,710
External migrants 115 60 55 6,370 3,410 2,965

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Kenora [Population centre], Ontario and Newfoundland and Labrador [Province] (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 9, 2024).

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