Census Profile, 2016 Census
Kentville [Population centre], Nova Scotia and Nanaimo, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia

Select a table view
The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Kentville
Nova Scotia
[Population centre]
Nanaimo, RD
British Columbia
[Census division]
Data quality , Kentville [Population centre], Nova Scotia  Map : Kentville [Population centre], Nova Scotia
Change geography 1
Data quality : Nanaimo, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 12,088 ... ... 155,698 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 12,124 r ... ... 146,574 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 -0.3 ... ... 6.2 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 5,850 ... ... 73,622 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 5,550 ... ... 68,904 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 677.7 ... ... 76.4 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 17.84 ... ... 2,038.04 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 12,085 5,630 6,460 155,695 75,340 80,360
0 to 14 years 1,925 930 995 19,985 10,250 9,735
0 to 4 years 595 290 305 6,240 3,210 3,030
5 to 9 years 645 325 320 6,995 3,585 3,405
10 to 14 years 685 315 365 6,755 3,455 3,295
15 to 64 years 7,755 3,655 4,100 93,625 45,170 48,460
15 to 19 years 670 355 315 7,445 3,860 3,580
20 to 24 years 710 330 380 7,720 3,940 3,785
25 to 29 years 680 315 370 7,605 3,830 3,780
30 to 34 years 655 320 340 8,045 3,905 4,140
35 to 39 years 705 330 380 7,670 3,710 3,955
40 to 44 years 760 325 435 8,060 3,910 4,150
45 to 49 years 835 420 415 9,145 4,325 4,820
50 to 54 years 950 425 525 10,955 5,115 5,845
55 to 59 years 950 460 495 12,950 6,065 6,885
60 to 64 years 835 380 455 14,030 6,515 7,515
65 years and over 2,410 1,040 1,365 42,090 19,915 22,170
65 to 69 years 790 365 425 13,845 6,650 7,195
70 to 74 years 575 235 335 10,445 5,125 5,320
75 to 79 years 470 205 265 7,320 3,600 3,720
80 to 84 years 335 145 190 5,165 2,470 2,695
85 years and over 245 85 155 5,305 2,065 3,240
85 to 89 years 160 60 100 3,295 1,435 1,855
90 to 94 years 70 20 50 1,535 515 1,025
95 to 99 years 15 5 10 420 110 305
100 years and over 0 0 0 55 10 50
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 15.9 16.5 15.4 12.8 13.6 12.1
15 to 64 years 64.2 64.9 63.5 60.1 60.0 60.3
65 years and over 19.9 18.5 21.1 27.0 26.4 27.6
85 years and over 2.0 1.5 2.4 3.4 2.7 4.0
Average age of the population 42.9 41.9 43.7 47.2 46.3 48.0
Median age of the population 44.6 43.6 45.3 51.1 49.9 52.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 5,550 ... ... 68,905 ... ...
Single-detached house 3,005 ... ... 44,910 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 0 ... ... 1,320 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 2,245 ... ... 20,045 ... ...
Semi-detached house 520 ... ... 2,985 ... ...
Row house 30 ... ... 2,940 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 390 ... ... 5,335 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 1,285 ... ... 8,640 ... ...
Other single-attached house 20 ... ... 145 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 295 ... ... 2,635 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 5,550 ... ... 68,905 ... ...
1 person 1,865 ... ... 20,190 ... ...
2 persons 2,075 ... ... 29,880 ... ...
3 persons 800 ... ... 8,775 ... ...
4 persons 545 ... ... 6,635 ... ...
5 or more persons 265 ... ... 3,430 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 12,020 ... ... 151,630 ... ...
Average household size 2.2 ... ... 2.2 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 10,165 4,700 5,465 135,710 65,085 70,625
Married or living common law 5,505 2,745 2,765 81,785 40,795 40,990
Married 4,250 2,120 2,130 66,730 33,310 33,425
Living common law 1,255 620 635 15,055 7,485 7,570
Not married and not living common law 4,655 1,955 2,700 53,925 24,290 29,635
Never married 2,630 1,325 1,305 29,520 16,145 13,375
Separated 415 160 255 3,935 1,710 2,225
Divorced 935 335 600 11,130 4,360 6,770
Widowed 680 135 540 9,345 2,075 7,265
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 3,515 ... ... 46,660 ... ...
2 persons 2,095 ... ... 30,495 ... ...
3 persons 715 ... ... 8,005 ... ...
4 persons 510 ... ... 6,045 ... ...
5 or more persons 195 ... ... 2,110 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.7 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 3,515 ... ... 46,660 ... ...
Total couple families 2,725 ... ... 39,875 ... ...
Married couples 2,095 ... ... 32,350 ... ...
Common-law couples 630 ... ... 7,525 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 790 ... ... 6,780 ... ...
Female parent 650 ... ... 5,245 ... ...
Male parent 140 ... ... 1,535 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 2,725 ... ... 39,880 ... ...
Couples without children 1,590 ... ... 26,130 ... ...
Couples with children 1,135 ... ... 13,745 ... ...
1 child 500 ... ... 6,135 ... ...
2 children 455 ... ... 5,630 ... ...
3 or more children 180 ... ... 1,985 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 795 ... ... 6,785 ... ...
1 child 505 ... ... 4,365 ... ...
2 children 215 ... ... 1,870 ... ...
3 or more children 75 ... ... 545 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 2,595 1,115 1,480 31,280 14,365 16,910
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 5,550 ... ... 68,905 ... ...
One-census-family households 3,400 ... ... 44,635 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 1,550 ... ... 25,190 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 1,855 ... ... 19,445 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 55 ... ... 1,000 ... ...
Non-census-family households 2,090 ... ... 23,275 ... ...
One-person households 1,865 ... ... 20,185 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 220 ... ... 3,085 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 12,045 5,605 6,440 153,155 74,450 78,710
English only 11,035 5,155 5,880 142,510 69,730 72,775
French only 0 0 5 15 10 10
English and French 990 445 550 10,020 4,455 5,565
Neither English nor French 20 10 5 615 260 355
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 12,045 5,605 6,440 153,160 74,450 78,710
English 11,890 5,525 6,365 150,450 73,185 77,260
French 130 70 65 1,910 925 985
English and French 5 5 5 205 90 115
Neither English nor French 15 10 5 595 250 350
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 135 70 70 2,015 970 1,045
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 1.1 1.2 1.1 1.3 1.3 1.3
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 12,045 5,605 6,440 153,155 74,445 78,710
Single responses 11,975 5,580 6,395 151,630 73,735 77,895
Official languages 11,700 5,455 6,245 137,690 67,220 70,475
English 11,550 5,375 6,175 135,570 66,195 69,380
French 145 75 70 2,125 1,025 1,100
Non-official languages 275 125 150 13,940 6,510 7,420
Aboriginal languages 10 5 5 135 55 80
Algonquian languages 5 0 0 20 5 15
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 5 0 0 15 5 15
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 5 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 5 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 5 0 5
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 5 10
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 5 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 5 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 10 5 5 5 0 5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 10 0 0 0 0 5
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 5 5 5
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 5 0 5
Salish languages 0 0 0 35 15 20
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 30 15 20
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 5 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 40 15 25
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 5 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 20 10 5
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 20 10 15
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 15 5 15
Non-Aboriginal languages 265 120 145 13,805 6,460 7,340
Afro-Asiatic languages 40 20 20 365 250 115
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 10 5 5 10 5 5
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 5 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 15 5 5 5 0 5
Semitic languages 25 15 15 355 245 115
Amharic 0 0 0 10 5 5
Arabic 25 10 10 305 215 90
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 5 0 0 30 20 10
Maltese 0 0 0 15 5 5
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 5 0 0 520 250 270
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 90 45 45
Vietnamese 0 0 0 430 200 225
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 30 10 20 820 280 540
Bikol 0 0 0 5 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 40 10 25
Fijian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 10 5 10
Ilocano 0 0 0 40 15 20
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 30 5 25
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Pangasinan 0 5 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 25 10 15 645 220 425
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 35 20 15
Creole languages 5 5 0 10 5 5
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 10 5
Creole languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 5 5 0 50 30 20
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 5 0 5 35 20 10
Tamil 0 0 0 15 10 5
Telugu 5 5 0 5 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 140 65 70 8,570 4,105 4,460
Albanian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Armenian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Balto-Slavic languages 20 10 10 1,545 730 815
Baltic languages 0 0 0 45 25 20
Latvian 0 0 0 30 15 15
Lithuanian 0 0 0 15 5 10
Slavic languages 20 10 10 1,495 710 790
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Bulgarian 10 5 0 25 20 10
Croatian 5 0 0 185 100 85
Czech 0 0 5 155 70 85
Macedonian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Polish 5 5 0 325 150 170
Russian 5 0 5 275 115 160
Serbian 0 0 0 60 30 30
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 20 5 10
Slovak 0 0 0 75 35 40
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 35 15 20
Ukrainian 0 0 0 300 140 160
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 15 10
Celtic languages 5 0 0 35 15 15
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 10 5 5
Welsh 0 0 0 20 10 10
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Germanic languages 85 35 50 4,265 2,005 2,265
Afrikaans 5 0 0 115 55 65
Danish 5 5 0 365 180 190
Dutch 50 20 30 1,085 515 565
Frisian 0 0 0 10 5 10
German 25 10 15 2,355 1,080 1,275
Icelandic 0 0 0 15 10 5
Norwegian 0 0 0 135 55 80
Swedish 5 0 0 145 70 65
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 40 25 10
Yiddish 0 0 0 10 10 5
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 5 5 5 0
Greek 0 0 0 90 60 30
Indo-Iranian languages 10 10 0 1,385 705 675
Indo-Aryan languages 5 5 0 1,220 625 595
Bengali 0 0 0 25 15 10
Gujarati 0 5 0 50 25 25
Hindi 0 0 0 140 70 65
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 10 5 5
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 940 470 470
Sindhi 0 0 0 10 5 5
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Urdu 0 0 0 40 25 20
Iranian languages 5 0 0 160 80 80
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 5 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 5 5 0 160 80 80
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 20 15 5 1,235 580 655
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 350 195 150
Portuguese 0 0 0 200 90 110
Romanian 5 0 0 60 25 30
Spanish 15 10 5 625 270 355
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 5 0 0 370 130 235
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 470 195 275
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 5 90 45 45
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 15 5 5
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 5 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 5 5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Ga 0 0 0 0 5 5
Ganda 0 0 0 5 0 5
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Shona 0 0 0 5 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 5 5 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 15 5 10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 15 15
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 20 15 10
American Sign Language 0 0 0 5 5 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 10 5 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 35 10 20 1,925 880 1,040
Chinese languages 30 10 25 1,920 875 1,040
Cantonese 10 5 5 505 230 280
Hakka 0 0 0 10 0 5
Mandarin 10 5 5 1,240 570 665
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 35 10 25
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 15 5 10
Chinese, n.o.s. 10 5 10 125 65 55
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 5 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 5 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 100 25 75
Lao 0 0 0 5 5 0
Thai 0 0 0 95 20 70
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 35 25 15
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 30 20 15
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Uralic languages 5 5 0 440 215 225
Estonian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Finnish 5 0 0 135 60 75
Hungarian 10 5 0 275 140 135
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 5
Multiple responses 75 25 50 1,530 720 810
English and French 30 10 20 385 180 200
English and non-official language 35 15 25 1,090 510 570
French and non-official language 0 0 0 35 10 20
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 25 10 15
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 12,045 5,605 6,440 153,160 74,450 78,710
Single responses 11,965 5,565 6,405 150,735 73,345 77,385
Official languages 11,875 5,525 6,350 146,210 71,150 75,055
English 11,850 5,515 6,335 145,795 70,960 74,840
French 25 15 10 415 190 220
Non-official languages 90 35 55 4,525 2,195 2,330
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Non-Aboriginal languages 90 35 55 4,520 2,195 2,325
Afro-Asiatic languages 25 10 15 200 120 80
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 10 5 5 10 0 5
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 5 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 10 10 5 5 5 5
Semitic languages 15 5 5 195 115 75
Amharic 0 0 0 5 0 0
Arabic 15 5 5 175 105 65
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 15 5 5
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 350 170 175
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 65 30 35
Vietnamese 5 0 0 280 140 140
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 10 5 10 220 100 125
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 5 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 5 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 5 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 5 0 5
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 5 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 15 10 5 190 85 105
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 5 10
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 10 10 5
Kannada 0 0 0 5 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 15 10 5
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 5 5 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 25 10 15 1,880 915 965
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 5 0
Balto-Slavic languages 10 0 5 380 175 205
Baltic languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Latvian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 10 0 5 370 175 195
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Croatian 0 0 0 45 20 25
Czech 0 0 0 45 20 20
Macedonian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Polish 5 0 5 70 30 35
Russian 5 0 0 155 75 85
Serbian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Slovak 0 0 0 10 5 5
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Ukrainian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 5 0 5 425 205 215
Afrikaans 0 0 0 45 20 20
Danish 0 0 0 25 10 15
Dutch 5 5 0 100 50 50
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 5 0 5 225 110 115
Icelandic 0 0 0 5 5 0
Norwegian 5 0 5 5 5 5
Swedish 0 0 0 10 5 5
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 20 10 10
Indo-Iranian languages 5 0 5 755 375 385
Indo-Aryan languages 5 0 0 665 335 330
Bengali 0 0 0 10 10 5
Gujarati 0 0 0 15 5 10
Hindi 0 0 0 50 30 25
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 5 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 5 0 5
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 560 280 280
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 25 10 15
Iranian languages 0 5 5 90 40 50
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 5 0 0 90 40 50
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 300 145 155
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 45 20 20
Portuguese 0 0 0 50 20 25
Romanian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Spanish 0 0 0 195 100 95
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 5 160 75 85
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 320 145 175
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 15 10 5
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 5 5 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 10 5 5 25 15 15
American Sign Language 5 5 5 10 5 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 5 5 20 15 10
Sino-Tibetan languages 10 5 10 1,230 590 640
Chinese languages 10 5 10 1,225 590 635
Cantonese 0 0 0 235 115 115
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 10 0 10 895 420 470
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 15 5 5
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 5 0 5 80 45 40
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 20 5 10
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 15 5 10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 15 10 5
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 5 0
Turkish 0 0 0 15 5 10
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 75 35 35
Estonian 0 0 0 10 0 5
Finnish 0 0 0 25 10 10
Hungarian 0 0 0 45 20 25
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Multiple responses 80 45 35 2,430 1,105 1,325
English and French 10 5 0 165 65 100
English and non-official language 70 35 35 2,225 1,020 1,195
French and non-official language 0 0 0 10 0 5
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 40 20 20
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 12,045 5,605 6,440 153,160 74,450 78,710
None 11,690 5,460 6,235 144,800 70,625 74,175
English 50 20 30 2,085 1,005 1,080
French 165 75 90 1,480 640 845
Non-official language 125 50 75 4,655 2,115 2,540
Aboriginal 10 5 5 150 65 85
Non-Aboriginal 115 50 70 4,510 2,055 2,450
English and French 0 0 0 15 10 5
English and non-official language 0 0 0 60 35 25
French and non-official language 10 5 0 65 20 45
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 10,105 4,675 5,430 131,685 63,410 68,275
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 9,710 4,460 5,250 127,890 61,560 66,335
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 27,951 33,456 24,597 32,009 39,050 26,862
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 9,710 4,460 5,255 128,025 61,650 66,370
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 25,686 29,749 22,912 28,963 34,413 25,112
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 8,205 3,905 4,300 115,410 56,380 59,030
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 26,342 31,899 22,184 28,056 34,912 22,523
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 7,595 3,170 4,425 97,055 43,595 53,460
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 7,579 7,368 7,648 8,570 9,511 8,114
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 6,515 3,205 3,310 86,710 43,855 42,855
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 26,509 30,549 23,733 25,825 30,707 22,128
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 9,975 4,660 5,315 131,685 63,380 68,305
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 9,565 4,430 5,135 127,950 61,535 66,410
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,204 40,267 30,837 41,934 49,945 34,511
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 9,565 4,430 5,135 128,055 61,625 66,430
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 30,065 33,837 26,811 35,659 41,491 30,248
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 8,060 3,875 4,185 115,425 56,335 59,090
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 33,677 39,038 28,721 38,961 47,399 30,915
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 7,465 3,155 4,310 97,080 43,655 53,425
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 8,744 8,628 8,829 8,945 9,235 8,708
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 6,430 3,165 3,265 86,705 43,665 43,045
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 32,237 36,495 28,113 36,011 42,397 29,533
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 9,975 4,655 5,315 131,685 63,380 68,305
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 3,040 1,635 1,400 32,065 17,830 14,235
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 41,408 46,483 37,878 48,369 54,248 43,590
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 46,926 51,123 42,023 55,680 61,320 48,617
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 80.9 85.0 76.4 83.7 86.8 79.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 62.7 65.4 59.6 58.7 61.6 54.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 19.1 14.9 23.7 16.3 13.2 20.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 10,105 4,675 5,430 131,685 63,410 68,275
Without total income 395 220 180 3,795 1,850 1,940
With total income 9,710 4,455 5,250 127,890 61,560 66,330
Percentage with total income 96.1 95.3 96.7 97.1 97.1 97.2
Under $10,000 (including loss) 1,350 550 800 16,560 6,935 9,625
$10,000 to $19,999 2,010 725 1,280 24,000 9,015 14,985
$20,000 to $29,999 1,810 745 1,070 19,880 8,140 11,750
$30,000 to $39,999 1,370 640 730 16,400 7,365 9,035
$40,000 to $49,999 1,045 510 535 13,495 6,515 6,980
$50,000 to $59,999 645 375 270 10,015 5,415 4,600
$60,000 to $69,999 455 290 160 7,490 4,595 2,890
$70,000 to $79,999 350 210 140 5,475 3,395 2,075
$80,000 to $89,999 260 135 120 4,080 2,585 1,495
$90,000 to $99,999 160 95 65 2,925 1,900 1,030
$100,000 and over 260 185 75 7,570 5,705 1,865
$100,000 to $149,999 195 140 60 5,495 4,095 1,400
$150,000 and over 60 45 20 2,075 1,615 460
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 10,110 4,675 5,430 131,685 63,410 68,275
Without after-tax income 395 215 180 3,665 1,760 1,900
With after-tax income 9,715 4,460 5,260 128,025 61,650 66,375
Percentage with after-tax income 96.1 95.4 96.9 97.2 97.2 97.2
Under $10,000 (including loss) 1,400 555 840 17,580 7,390 10,190
$10,000 to $19,999 2,180 805 1,375 25,285 9,700 15,585
$20,000 to $29,999 2,095 890 1,200 23,235 9,770 13,465
$30,000 to $39,999 1,615 785 835 18,725 8,670 10,055
$40,000 to $49,999 965 530 435 14,190 7,270 6,925
$50,000 to $59,999 625 385 240 9,675 5,815 3,860
$60,000 to $69,999 415 235 185 6,710 4,230 2,480
$70,000 to $79,999 180 110 70 4,610 2,870 1,735
$80,000 and over 240 165 70 8,005 5,935 2,070
$80,000 to $89,999 100 70 35 2,805 2,000 805
$90,000 to $99,999 45 30 20 1,595 1,165 430
$100,000 and over 90 70 25 3,605 2,770 835
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 10,105 4,675 5,435 131,685 63,410 68,270
Without employment income 3,590 1,470 2,120 44,980 19,560 25,420
With employment income 6,515 3,200 3,315 86,705 43,855 42,850
Percentage with employment income 64.5 68.4 61.0 65.8 69.2 62.8
Under $5,000 (including loss) 930 430 500 18,170 9,005 9,165
$5,000 to $9,999 625 275 350 7,060 3,070 3,990
$10,000 to $19,999 1,030 435 600 12,265 5,200 7,070
$20,000 to $29,999 975 440 535 9,920 4,345 5,580
$30,000 to $39,999 855 415 440 8,655 3,725 4,930
$40,000 to $49,999 655 335 320 7,380 3,405 3,975
$50,000 to $59,999 410 240 170 5,745 3,065 2,675
$60,000 to $69,999 340 220 120 4,345 2,705 1,635
$70,000 to $79,999 245 120 120 3,450 2,155 1,300
$80,000 and over 455 300 160 9,720 7,180 2,535
$80,000 to $89,999 195 105 85 2,775 1,790 990
$90,000 to $99,999 110 70 40 1,985 1,325 660
$100,000 and over 150 120 30 4,955 4,070 885
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 5,550 ... ... 68,905 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 49,024 ... ... 62,349 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 44,190 ... ... 55,521 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 1,865 ... ... 20,185 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 24,976 ... ... 31,875 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 23,845 ... ... 28,809 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 3,685 ... ... 48,720 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 64,853 ... ... 78,395 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 57,324 ... ... 69,150 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 5,560 ... ... 68,905 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 60,561 ... ... 77,868 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 51,719 ... ... 66,269 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 1,955 ... ... 20,155 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 32,543 ... ... 40,901 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 28,045 ... ... 35,050 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 3,610 ... ... 48,750 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 75,718 ... ... 93,151 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 64,528 ... ... 79,177 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 5,550 ... ... 68,900 ... ...
Under $5,000 80 ... ... 1,160 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 115 ... ... 935 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 245 ... ... 2,170 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 420 ... ... 3,130 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 390 ... ... 3,435 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 305 ... ... 2,985 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 360 ... ... 3,440 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 320 ... ... 3,430 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 320 ... ... 3,375 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 295 ... ... 3,115 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 480 ... ... 5,950 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 430 ... ... 5,405 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 385 ... ... 4,715 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 275 ... ... 4,300 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 235 ... ... 3,730 ... ...
$100,000 and over 915 ... ... 17,610 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 415 ... ... 6,745 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 215 ... ... 4,180 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 200 ... ... 4,035 ... ...
$200,000 and over 85 ... ... 2,645 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 5,550 ... ... 68,905 ... ...
Under $5,000 80 ... ... 1,245 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 115 ... ... 950 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 245 ... ... 2,220 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 460 ... ... 3,220 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 420 ... ... 3,915 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 370 ... ... 3,680 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 410 ... ... 4,020 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 375 ... ... 4,010 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 345 ... ... 3,885 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 320 ... ... 3,595 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 575 ... ... 6,690 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 495 ... ... 5,980 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 340 ... ... 5,275 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 260 ... ... 4,420 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 210 ... ... 3,405 ... ...
$100,000 and over 535 ... ... 12,375 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 290 ... ... 5,805 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 145 ... ... 3,045 ... ...
$150,000 and over 95 ... ... 3,525 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 3,510 ... ... 46,275 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 64,870 ... ... 78,469 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 57,367 ... ... 69,084 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.7 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 1,510 ... ... 24,775 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 64,320 ... ... 74,504 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 56,448 ... ... 65,871 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 1,150 ... ... 13,900 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 89,824 ... ... 104,867 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 76,768 ... ... 90,807 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.9 ... ... 3.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 755 ... ... 6,360 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 39,058 ... ... 45,102 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 37,193 ... ... 41,856 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.5 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 3,430 ... ... 46,275 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 76,022 ... ... 93,187 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 64,664 ... ... 79,044 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 1,490 ... ... 24,840 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 74,465 ... ... 90,186 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 62,981 ... ... 76,037 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 1,095 ... ... 13,935 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 99,090 ... ... 115,337 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 82,974 ... ... 97,625 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 755 ... ... 6,350 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 45,106 ... ... 54,615 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 40,729 ... ... 48,552 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 2,380 1,030 1,350 28,340 13,105 15,235
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 24,164 24,875 23,616 28,316 29,504 27,720
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 22,904 23,264 22,822 26,153 26,696 25,786
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 2,455 1,075 1,385 28,340 13,070 15,270
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 30,948 31,149 30,792 37,161 38,845 35,719
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 26,793 26,754 26,823 32,056 32,927 31,310
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 12,020 5,600 6,420 151,625 73,645 77,990
In the bottom half of the distribution 8,115 3,660 4,455 82,375 38,905 43,470
In the bottom decile 1,770 800 970 18,115 8,670 9,445
In the second decile 2,075 895 1,175 17,200 7,735 9,465
In the third decile 1,625 730 900 15,895 7,435 8,455
In the fourth decile 1,395 635 760 15,745 7,560 8,180
In the fifth decile 1,250 600 650 15,425 7,500 7,925
In the top half of the distribution 3,910 1,940 1,970 69,255 34,740 34,515
In the sixth decile 1,150 570 580 14,925 7,320 7,600
In the seventh decile 1,025 505 515 14,975 7,485 7,495
In the eighth decile 795 395 400 14,600 7,285 7,315
In the ninth decile 610 300 310 13,725 6,960 6,765
In the top decile 330 160 165 11,030 5,690 5,345
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 12,020 5,600 6,425 150,595 73,110 77,480
0 to 17 years 2,310 1,140 1,165 24,010 12,350 11,660
0 to 5 years 740 355 390 7,515 3,855 3,665
18 to 64 years 7,320 3,415 3,900 87,500 41,860 45,640
65 years and over 2,390 1,040 1,355 39,090 18,900 20,185
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 2,875 1,245 1,630 24,345 11,240 13,105
0 to 17 years 735 360 375 5,330 2,775 2,555
0 to 5 years 270 135 140 1,730 900 825
18 to 64 years 1,605 705 895 14,365 6,595 7,775
65 years and over 535 175 355 4,645 1,875 2,770
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 23.9 22.2 25.4 16.2 15.4 16.9
0 to 17 years (%) 31.8 31.6 32.2 22.2 22.5 21.9
0 to 5 years (%) 36.5 38.0 35.9 23.0 23.3 22.5
18 to 64 years (%) 21.9 20.6 22.9 16.4 15.8 17.0
65 years and over (%) 22.4 16.8 26.2 11.9 9.9 13.7
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 1,185 555 640 12,960 6,360 6,595
0 to 17 years 280 140 145 2,645 1,385 1,260
0 to 5 years 105 50 55 860 460 400
18 to 64 years 860 395 465 9,555 4,625 4,925
65 years and over 45 25 25 760 345 415
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 9.9 9.9 10.0 8.6 8.7 8.5
0 to 17 years (%) 12.1 12.3 12.4 11.0 11.2 10.8
0 to 5 years (%) 14.2 14.1 14.1 11.4 11.9 10.9
18 to 64 years (%) 11.7 11.6 11.9 10.9 11.0 10.8
65 years and over (%) 1.9 2.4 1.8 1.9 1.8 2.1
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 11,845 5,535 6,310 151,630 73,645 77,985
Official languages 11,830 5,525 6,305 151,025 73,375 77,650
English 11,830 5,525 6,305 151,015 73,370 77,645
French 985 480 505 9,955 4,490 5,460
Non-official languages 520 225 295 18,905 8,880 10,030
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 325 160 160
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 50 30 15
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 25 10 15
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 10 10 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 20 0 15
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 30 25 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 25 20 10
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 10 0 10
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 15 0 10
Inuit languages 0 0 0 15 10 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 10 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 10 0 10
Salish languages 0 0 0 130 60 70
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 105 50 60
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 10 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 105 50 50
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 50 25 20
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 50 20 35
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 10
Non-Aboriginal languages 525 230 290 18,585 8,715 9,875
Afro-Asiatic languages 75 35 40 440 285 155
Berber languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 15 10 0 10 0 10
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 10 10 0 0 0 10
Semitic languages 60 25 40 425 275 150
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 55 25 35 335 250 85
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 10 0 0 80 30 50
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 10
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 580 295 285
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 100 65 35
Vietnamese 0 0 0 485 235 250
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 60 15 45 1,170 390 780
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 125 50 75
Fijian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 15 0 15
Ilocano 0 0 0 70 25 40
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 10 0 10 90 35 60
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 10
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 10 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 50 15 35 1,025 325 700
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 10 25 10 15
Creole languages 15 10 0 35 20 15
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 15 10 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 15 10 10 10 0 10
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 85 35 45
Kannada 0 0 0 10 0 10
Malayalam 0 0 0 55 25 30
Tamil 0 0 0 20 0 15
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Indo-European languages 290 125 170 12,415 5,920 6,500
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 40 15 20 1,665 770 890
Baltic languages 0 0 0 25 10 15
Latvian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Lithuanian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Slavic languages 35 20 20 1,640 760 880
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 10 10 0 15 10 10
Bulgarian 20 0 15 25 15 15
Croatian 0 0 0 275 155 120
Czech 0 0 0 185 90 90
Macedonian 10 0 0 20 10 10
Polish 0 10 0 320 140 175
Russian 15 10 0 365 145 220
Serbian 0 0 0 95 30 60
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 35 25 15
Slovak 0 0 0 80 35 45
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 30 20 15
Ukrainian 0 0 0 340 140 200
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 0 10
Celtic languages 10 0 0 95 55 40
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 40 20 15
Welsh 0 0 0 35 25 15
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 25 10 10
Germanic languages 145 60 85 5,555 2,635 2,920
Afrikaans 0 0 0 310 175 140
Danish 0 0 0 420 175 245
Dutch 65 30 35 1,345 615 730
Frisian 0 0 0 35 15 20
German 75 25 45 3,260 1,575 1,685
Icelandic 0 0 0 10 10 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 170 60 105
Swedish 0 0 0 195 95 100
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 60 30 20
Yiddish 0 0 0 30 20 15
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 10
Greek 0 0 0 150 90 55
Indo-Iranian languages 35 25 10 1,770 890 880
Indo-Aryan languages 15 10 0 1,550 770 780
Bengali 0 0 0 35 15 20
Gujarati 10 0 10 75 30 45
Hindi 15 10 0 415 195 220
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 10 0 0
Marathi 0 0 10 10 10 0
Nepali 0 0 0 20 0 25
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 10 10 0 1,205 620 585
Sindhi 0 0 0 10 10 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Urdu 0 0 0 105 65 45
Iranian languages 20 15 10 225 125 105
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 20 10 0 225 120 105
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Italic (Romance) languages 75 15 60 3,635 1,730 1,900
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 700 345 355
Portuguese 0 0 0 370 160 210
Romanian 0 0 0 90 55 35
Spanish 75 20 55 2,665 1,245 1,420
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Japanese 15 10 0 605 280 330
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 10 0 0 405 195 210
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 210 120 90
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 20 10 10
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 10
Ga 0 0 0 0 10 0
Ganda 0 0 0 20 10 20
Igbo 0 0 0 35 25 10
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 10 10 0
Swahili 0 0 0 35 20 20
Wolof 0 0 0 10 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 55 30 20
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 30 25 10
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 30 15 15 220 80 140
American Sign Language 25 10 10 95 35 65
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 135 50 85
Sino-Tibetan languages 30 15 10 2,275 1,085 1,195
Chinese languages 30 15 10 2,270 1,080 1,190
Cantonese 15 10 0 660 295 370
Hakka 0 0 0 10 0 0
Mandarin 15 10 10 1,575 760 815
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 60 15 45
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 25 10 10
Chinese, n.o.s. 10 0 0 130 60 65
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 15 10 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 10 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 10
Tai-Kadai languages 10 10 0 105 25 80
Lao 0 0 0 15 0 15
Thai 0 0 0 100 25 75
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 75 35 40
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 30 10 20
Turkish 0 0 0 40 20 20
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 505 205 305
Estonian 0 0 0 35 15 15
Finnish 0 0 0 125 50 75
Hungarian 0 0 0 345 135 215
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 10 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 30 25 10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 11,850 5,540 6,305 151,625 73,640 77,985
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 11,625 5,430 6,190 145,125 70,555 74,565
Canadian citizens aged under 18 2,205 1,080 1,125 23,565 12,245 11,325
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 9,415 4,350 5,065 121,560 58,315 63,245
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 225 110 115 6,500 3,085 3,420
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 11,845 5,540 6,305 151,630 73,645 77,985
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 11,210 5,235 5,975 126,320 61,680 64,640
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 610 285 325 23,680 11,055 12,620
Before 1981 275 125 155 14,170 6,820 7,350
1981 to 1990 65 40 35 2,265 985 1,280
1991 to 2000 55 15 40 2,200 945 1,255
2001 to 2010 155 75 80 3,345 1,505 1,840
2001 to 2005 70 35 30 1,490 650 840
2006 to 2010 90 35 50 1,855 855 1,005
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 55 35 20 1,705 800 900
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 30 20 10 1,625 905 720
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 610 285 325 23,680 11,060 12,625
Under 5 years 80 20 55 2,800 1,375 1,420
5 to 14 years 150 80 70 4,215 2,065 2,150
15 to 24 years 120 60 65 5,680 2,490 3,195
25 to 44 years 240 110 130 9,305 4,380 4,930
45 years and over 20 15 10 1,680 750 930
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 610 285 325 23,680 11,060 12,625
Americas 140 70 70 2,820 1,165 1,655
Brazil 0 0 0 60 15 50
Colombia 35 10 20 55 15 40
El Salvador 0 0 0 15 10 10
Guyana 0 0 0 25 20 10
Haiti 0 0 0 20 0 15
Jamaica 10 0 0 45 10 30
Mexico 0 0 0 145 50 95
Peru 0 0 0 65 20 40
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 45 15 30
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 85 45 40 2,070 895 1,175
Other places of birth in Americas 20 10 0 270 115 155
Europe 270 135 140 14,490 7,080 7,410
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 45 10 35
Croatia 0 0 0 230 130 105
France 10 0 0 180 95 80
Germany 40 15 20 1,700 810 885
Greece 0 0 0 70 55 20
Hungary 0 0 0 205 85 120
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 10 0 10 240 115 125
Italy 0 0 0 235 145 95
Netherlands 60 30 30 1,085 495 595
Poland 0 0 0 240 125 120
Portugal 0 0 0 120 85 40
Romania 0 0 0 110 55 55
Russian Federation 10 0 0 125 40 90
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 50 30 20
Ukraine 0 0 0 95 40 55
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 125 65 60 8,225 4,020 4,205
Other places of birth in Europe 15 10 10 1,535 750 790
Africa 15 15 0 930 495 435
Algeria 0 0 0 10 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 30 20 15
Ethiopia 0 10 0 25 10 15
Kenya 0 0 0 30 15 10
Morocco 0 0 0 10 10 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 40 20 25
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 540 290 255
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 235 120 120
Asia 175 65 105 4,965 2,115 2,845
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 30 15 15
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 20 10 15 940 440 500
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 165 100 75
India 20 15 10 960 475 490
IranCensus data footnote 61 15 0 10 215 115 95
Iraq 0 0 0 0 10 0
Japan 0 0 10 205 55 155
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 330 135 195
Lebanon 25 10 15 20 20 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 35 10 25
Philippines 40 10 30 940 310 630
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 25 15 10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 20 0 10 60 20 35
Taiwan 0 0 0 80 40 45
Viet Nam 0 0 10 405 165 240
Other places of birth in Asia 20 10 15 545 200 350
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 0 0 10 480 200 280
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 60 35 25 1,705 805 900
Americas 10 10 0 220 125 95
Brazil 0 0 0 15 10 15
Colombia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuba 0 0 0 0 0 10
Haiti 0 0 0 10 10 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexico 0 0 0 20 0 15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 10 10 0 155 95 65
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 0 0 0
Europe 0 10 0 365 165 200
France 10 0 0 0 10 0
Germany 0 0 0 75 10 65
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 10 10 10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 30 10 30
Ukraine 0 0 0 20 10 15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 190 120 70
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0 35 20 15
Africa 10 10 10 70 45 25
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 10 0 10
Ethiopia 10 10 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 35 20 10
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 15 15 0
Asia 35 15 20 1,025 460 565
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 15 10 10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 275 125 150
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 15 15 0
India 0 0 0 115 55 55
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 10 10 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 15 0 10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 80 35 45
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 10 0 10
Pakistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Philippines 10 10 0 345 150 195
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 20 0 10 60 20 35
Taiwan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 30 0 25
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 40 20 20
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 25 10 15
Australia 0 0 0 10 0 10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 15 10 15
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 11,845 5,540 6,310 151,630 73,640 77,985
First generationCensus data footnote 69 700 330 365 26,395 12,560 13,835
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 935 440 490 31,065 14,980 16,085
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 10,215 4,765 5,450 94,165 46,105 48,070
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 340 165 180 9,935 4,455 5,480
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 135 70 60 5,060 2,460 2,605
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 70 50 20 2,190 1,270 920
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 65 25 40 2,875 1,190 1,680
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 140 55 85 3,895 1,515 2,385
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 60 30 35 865 435 430
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 0 10 0 110 45 65
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 11,850 5,535 6,310 151,630 73,640 77,985
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 575 250 325 10,635 5,000 5,635
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 555 245 305 10,330 4,875 5,465
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 245 110 135 6,225 2,980 3,255
Métis 305 135 170 4,040 1,860 2,180
Inuk (Inuit) 0 0 0 65 35 30
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 10 0 15 185 95 90
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 0 10 0 115 30 85
Non-Aboriginal identity 11,275 5,290 5,985 140,990 68,640 72,350
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 11,845 5,540 6,310 151,630 73,645 77,985
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 90 50 40 4,780 2,315 2,465
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 11,755 5,490 6,270 146,845 71,325 75,525
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 11,850 5,540 6,305 151,625 73,640 77,985
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 130 70 60 3,175 1,570 1,605
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 105 55 45 3,135 1,560 1,575
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 70 35 40 2,630 1,280 1,350
Métis single ancestry 35 25 10 490 275 215
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 15 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 25 15 10 40 15 30
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 25 15 10 35 10 25
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 10 10 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 820 365 460 9,115 4,315 4,800
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 790 345 450 8,705 4,145 4,560
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 550 265 290 5,310 2,525 2,790
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 240 80 155 3,300 1,570 1,730
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 95 55 35
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 35 20 15 410 170 240
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 35 15 15 395 165 230
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 15 0 10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 10,895 5,105 5,790 139,340 67,755 71,580
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 11,845 5,540 6,305 151,630 73,645 77,990
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 610 285 325 10,855 5,195 5,660
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 35 15 15 2,255 1,150 1,105
Chinese 60 15 40 2,695 1,290 1,400
Black 315 160 150 950 500 445
Filipino 65 15 45 1,290 520 770
Latin American 35 15 15 565 240 325
Arab 55 20 35 270 195 80
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 0 0 0 985 440 550
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 15 10 10 195 105 90
Korean 0 0 0 465 210 260
Japanese 20 10 10 725 320 400
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 10 0 10 110 60 55
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 10 10 0 345 160 185
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 11,240 5,255 5,985 140,775 68,445 72,325
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 11,845 5,540 6,310 151,630 73,640 77,985
North American Aboriginal origins 950 430 520 12,290 5,885 6,400
First Nations (North American Indian) 675 325 350 8,390 3,980 4,410
Inuit 0 0 0 125 70 55
Métis 330 140 190 4,225 2,015 2,205
Other North American origins 5,810 2,655 3,155 40,125 19,755 20,370
Acadian 240 110 135 225 140 75
American 140 80 60 3,130 1,540 1,590
Canadian 5,540 2,515 3,020 37,825 18,615 19,210
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 30 15 15 105 35 70
Nova Scotian 30 20 10 0 0 0
Ontarian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Québécois 0 0 0 45 20 30
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 7,680 3,585 4,095 124,015 59,690 64,325
British Isles origins 6,435 3,005 3,425 93,020 44,715 48,305
Channel Islander 0 0 0 20 10 15
Cornish 20 0 10 30 20 15
English 3,640 1,700 1,935 60,815 28,880 31,930
Irish 2,320 1,055 1,265 29,780 13,630 16,150
Manx 0 0 0 95 50 45
Scottish 2,860 1,320 1,540 40,020 18,950 21,075
Welsh 230 95 135 6,050 2,840 3,205
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 325 140 185 5,805 2,645 3,165
French origins 1,515 670 850 16,620 7,695 8,930
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Breton 0 0 0 10 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 1,515 670 845 16,610 7,685 8,925
Western European origins (except French origins) 2,095 915 1,185 33,090 15,550 17,540
Austrian 10 0 10 1,665 775 890
Bavarian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Belgian 50 20 25 980 480 505
Dutch 640 260 380 8,785 4,125 4,660
Flemish 10 0 0 115 50 65
Frisian 0 0 0 20 0 15
German 1,525 680 845 23,480 10,995 12,490
Luxembourger 0 0 0 20 10 15
Swiss 40 15 25 980 480 505
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 10 10 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 110 60 50 16,855 8,045 8,810
Danish 20 20 0 3,155 1,455 1,700
Finnish 0 0 10 1,585 765 825
Icelandic 0 0 0 1,195 575 620
Norwegian 45 20 25 7,050 3,440 3,615
Swedish 20 10 15 4,960 2,290 2,675
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 15 0 10 735 355 380
Eastern European origins 280 105 170 20,170 9,380 10,790
Bulgarian 20 10 10 65 30 40
Byelorussian 0 0 0 40 15 25
Czech 0 0 0 825 395 435
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 0 0 0 410 155 260
Estonian 0 0 0 235 100 135
Hungarian 15 10 0 2,255 915 1,340
Latvian 0 0 0 225 115 105
Lithuanian 15 0 10 220 115 105
Moldovan 0 0 0 0 10 0
Polish 80 35 45 5,610 2,505 3,105
Romanian 30 10 20 890 450 440
Russian 55 20 35 3,675 1,735 1,945
Slovak 0 0 0 360 175 185
Ukrainian 90 40 60 8,690 4,160 4,530
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 0 75 50 30
Southern European origins 180 95 90 9,595 4,785 4,815
Albanian 0 0 0 55 30 25
Bosnian 0 0 0 30 15 10
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 785 410 375
Cypriot 0 0 0 10 0 0
Greek 0 10 0 630 300 335
Italian 110 65 45 5,355 2,710 2,650
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 40 25 15
Maltese 0 0 0 80 45 35
Montenegrin 0 10 0 15 10 10
Portuguese 20 10 10 855 485 375
Serbian 10 10 0 205 75 130
Sicilian 0 0 0 30 10 20
Slovenian 0 0 0 170 85 90
Spanish 35 0 30 1,510 665 845
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 0 10 0 410 200 210
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 10 10 0 10 10 0
Other European origins 85 40 50 865 445 420
Basque 0 0 0 10 0 0
Jewish 15 0 15 325 165 155
Roma (Gypsy) 25 20 0 40 20 30
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 35 10 25
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 45 15 30 460 240 220
Caribbean origins 95 65 35 460 200 265
Antiguan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Bahamian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Barbadian 10 10 10 50 25 30
Bermudan 0 0 0 15 0 15
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 0 0 0 25 0 25
Dominican 0 10 0 0 0 0
Grenadian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Jamaican 75 50 30 180 100 80
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 10 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 40 25 15
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 0 85 20 60
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 20 10 15
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 10 10 0 20 10 15
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 30 15 15
Latin, Central and South American origins 45 25 25 1,180 555 620
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 40 20 20
Arawak 0 0 0 0 10 0
Argentinian 0 0 0 40 15 25
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Brazilian 0 0 0 120 35 85
Chilean 10 0 10 135 80 60
Colombian 25 15 15 85 20 60
Costa Rican 0 0 0 0 0 10
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Guatemalan 0 0 0 20 10 10
Guyanese 10 0 10 40 25 15
Hispanic 0 0 0 30 20 10
Honduran 0 0 0 45 25 25
Maya 0 0 0 20 10 10
Mexican 0 0 0 430 210 225
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 45 30 15
Panamanian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Paraguayan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Peruvian 0 0 0 60 30 35
Salvadorean 0 10 0 35 10 30
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 0 0 0 40 25 20
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 35 25 15
African origins 220 110 110 1,550 815 735
Central and West African origins 0 0 0 185 110 75
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Congolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 20 15 10
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 130 75 55
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 10 10 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 10 10 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 10 10 10
North African origins 10 0 10 110 80 30
Algerian 0 0 0 20 20 0
Berber 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 0 0 0 30 25 10
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 15 0 10
Moroccan 0 0 0 35 30 10
Sudanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisian 0 0 0 0 10 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 20 15 0 705 345 360
Afrikaner 10 0 0 25 20 10
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 15 10 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 0 0 0 35 15 20
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 35 15 20
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 15 10 10
Seychellois 0 0 0 10 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 10 10 0
South African 0 0 0 480 240 240
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 30 10 20
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 30 15 15
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 15 10 10 35 15 15
Other African origins 200 100 100 565 285 280
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 55 25 25 60 20 40
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 150 75 75 510 265 245
Asian origins 305 145 160 10,405 4,910 5,495
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 110 65 45 1,070 580 490
Afghan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 0 0 0 160 120 45
Armenian 10 0 0 50 30 20
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 10 10 10
Georgian 0 0 0 25 10 15
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 15 15 10 345 175 170
Iraqi 0 0 0 10 0 10
Israeli 0 0 0 40 0 40
Jordanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 20 10 10
Kurd 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 10 10 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 75 50 25 175 105 70
Palestinian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 70 70 0
Syrian 25 10 20 140 50 85
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 10 0 10
Turk 0 0 0 65 35 30
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 30 30 0
South Asian origins 40 15 25 2,370 1,205 1,160
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 10 0 10
Bengali 0 0 0 15 10 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 35 15 20 2,055 1,050 1,010
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 10 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 25 10 20
Pakistani 10 0 10 15 0 15
Punjabi 0 0 0 200 110 90
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 10 0
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 40 30 15
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 30 15 10
East and Southeast Asian origins 155 60 95 7,015 3,140 3,875
Burmese 0 0 0 25 15 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 145 80 70
Chinese 70 30 40 3,260 1,535 1,715
Filipino 65 15 45 1,500 560 935
Hmong 0 0 0 10 10 0
Indonesian 10 0 0 200 110 90
Japanese 20 10 10 855 380 470
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 475 220 255
Laotian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Malaysian 0 0 0 50 10 40
Mongolian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Singaporean 0 0 0 15 10 10
Taiwanese 0 0 0 75 35 40
Thai 0 0 0 125 30 95
Tibetan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 655 285 370
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 10 0 0
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 20 10 10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 20 10 10
Oceania origins 20 10 10 1,020 490 530
Australian 0 0 0 525 245 280
New Zealander 0 0 0 210 95 115
Pacific Islands origins 20 10 10 280 150 130
Fijian 0 0 0 55 30 25
Hawaiian 0 0 0 160 85 80
Maori 0 0 0 20 15 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 15 10 15
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 15 10 10 35 15 15
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 5,560 ... ... 68,900 ... ...
Owner 3,045 ... ... 50,930 ... ...
Renter 2,515 ... ... 17,900 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 75 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 5,560 ... ... 68,900 ... ...
Condominium 120 ... ... 8,555 ... ...
Not condominium 5,440 ... ... 60,350 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 5,560 ... ... 68,905 ... ...
No bedrooms 25 ... ... 360 ... ...
1 bedroom 770 ... ... 6,990 ... ...
2 bedrooms 1,715 ... ... 21,135 ... ...
3 bedrooms 1,935 ... ... 24,770 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 1,115 ... ... 15,650 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 5,560 ... ... 68,905 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 1,450 ... ... 16,675 ... ...
5 rooms 1,020 ... ... 12,095 ... ...
6 rooms 860 ... ... 11,210 ... ...
7 rooms 615 ... ... 9,055 ... ...
8 or more rooms 1,610 ... ... 19,860 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.2 ... ... 6.3 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 5,560 ... ... 68,900 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 5,545 ... ... 68,560 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 20 ... ... 340 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 5,560 ... ... 68,905 ... ...
Suitable 5,410 ... ... 67,095 ... ...
Not suitable 150 ... ... 1,810 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 5,560 ... ... 68,900 ... ...
1960 or before 1,450 ... ... 7,685 ... ...
1961 to 1980 1,665 ... ... 19,585 ... ...
1981 to 1990 910 ... ... 11,200 ... ...
1991 to 2000 745 ... ... 14,905 ... ...
2001 to 2005 230 ... ... 4,995 ... ...
2006 to 2010 375 ... ... 6,335 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 180 ... ... 4,195 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 5,560 ... ... 68,905 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 5,075 ... ... 64,840 ... ...
Major repairs needed 480 ... ... 4,065 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 5,560 ... ... 68,900 ... ...
1 household maintainer 3,675 ... ... 39,030 ... ...
2 household maintainers 1,835 ... ... 28,365 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 55 ... ... 1,510 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 5,560 ... ... 68,905 ... ...
15 to 24 years 245 ... ... 1,855 ... ...
25 to 34 years 655 ... ... 6,865 ... ...
35 to 44 years 855 ... ... 8,445 ... ...
45 to 54 years 1,065 ... ... 11,290 ... ...
55 to 64 years 1,120 ... ... 15,330 ... ...
65 to 74 years 870 ... ... 14,465 ... ...
75 to 84 years 570 ... ... 7,895 ... ...
85 years and over 175 ... ... 2,755 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 5,555 ... ... 68,165 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 3,845 ... ... 51,540 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 1,720 ... ... 16,625 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 1,545 ... ... 14,415 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 3,045 ... ... 50,390 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 61.4 ... ... 53.0 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 14.6 ... ... 16.0 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 867 ... ... 818 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 979 ... ... 1,047 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 179,737 ... ... 390,750 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 198,197 ... ... 433,774 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 2,515 ... ... 17,830 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 12.1 ... ... 11.6 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 50.6 ... ... 48.0 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 746 ... ... 923 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 791 ... ... 982 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 9,975 4,660 5,315 131,685 63,375 68,305
No certificate, diploma or degree 1,990 1,025 960 19,310 10,275 9,045
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 2,975 1,365 1,610 39,470 18,350 21,120
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 5,010 2,270 2,740 72,900 34,760 38,145
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 840 600 235 14,875 10,990 3,890
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 545 350 195 5,910 3,295 2,620
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 295 250 40 8,965 7,695 1,275
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 2,360 850 1,515 27,010 10,245 16,765
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 210 75 135 5,755 2,090 3,665
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 1,605 740 860 25,260 11,430 13,830
Bachelor's degree 1,085 445 640 15,905 6,835 9,070
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 80 40 40 1,965 800 1,160
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 65 45 20 850 555 290
Master's degree 335 185 150 5,400 2,550 2,850
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 40 30 10 1,140 680 460
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 6,190 2,885 3,305 77,440 36,485 40,950
No certificate, diploma or degree 875 515 350 7,630 4,445 3,195
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 1,730 810 920 21,955 10,590 11,370
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 3,590 1,555 2,035 47,850 21,455 26,390
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 530 375 155 9,035 6,735 2,295
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 345 215 135 3,685 2,085 1,600
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 185 165 20 5,345 4,650 695
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 1,735 625 1,105 18,100 6,675 11,425
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 120 45 75 3,825 1,355 2,470
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 1,210 510 700 16,890 6,695 10,195
Bachelor's degree 820 315 505 10,965 4,235 6,730
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 60 30 25 1,230 450 775
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 40 25 15 555 295 255
Master's degree 265 125 135 3,580 1,450 2,125
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 25 10 10 565 260 310
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 9,975 4,660 5,315 131,685 63,380 68,305
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 4,965 2,390 2,570 58,785 28,620 30,160
Education 340 105 235 6,100 1,615 4,485
13. Education 345 105 235 6,100 1,610 4,490
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 155 85 70 2,565 1,080 1,480
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 40 30 15 400 290 110
50. Visual and performing arts 115 55 60 2,165 790 1,380
Humanities 195 90 100 2,920 1,235 1,685
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 20 10 10 230 80 155
23. English language and literature/letters 60 10 50 1,015 365 650
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 30 10 20 660 225 435
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 20 0 15
38. Philosophy and religious studies 15 15 0 155 95 60
39. Theology and religious vocations 35 30 0 320 210 110
54. History 35 20 15 450 255 195
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 70 10 60
Social and behavioural sciences and law 490 170 320 6,930 2,330 4,595
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 10 0 0 135 25 105
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 25 15 10 460 210 250
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 130 25 105 1,545 175 1,370
22. Legal professions and studies 60 20 45 1,165 360 800
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 85 35 50
42. Psychology 100 25 75 1,235 350 880
45. Social sciences 165 90 75 2,300 1,170 1,135
Business, management and public administration 1,305 340 955 13,350 4,475 8,870
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 30 0 25
44. Public administration and social service professions 130 25 105 960 195 760
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 1,170 315 850 12,360 4,270 8,085
Physical and life sciences and technologies 140 80 60 2,520 1,380 1,135
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 85 40 50 1,260 595 665
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 20 15 0 375 180 195
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 25 20 10
40. Physical sciences 25 25 0 715 530 185
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 0 150 60 95
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 135 85 55 1,755 1,020 735
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 120 70 50 1,290 830 460
25. Library science 0 0 0 205 30 175
27. Mathematics and statistics 15 10 10 230 150 80
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 25 0 15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 865 835 35 15,720 14,850 870
04. Architecture and related services 20 15 0 335 205 125
14. Engineering 110 95 10 2,055 1,860 195
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 120 105 15 2,760 2,490 270
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 260 255 0 4,680 4,550 130
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 265 260 0 4,085 3,995 95
48. Precision production 100 100 0 1,800 1,755 50
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 145 85 60 2,500 1,655 840
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 110 60 50 1,175 600 575
03. Natural resources and conservation 35 25 10 1,325 1,060 265
Health and related fields 825 165 660 13,090 2,335 10,755
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 40 25 15 770 365 410
51. Health professions and related programs 760 110 650 12,065 1,795 10,270
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 25 25 0 255 175 85
Personal, protective and transportation services 420 225 190 5,450 2,780 2,665
12. Personal and culinary services 250 70 180 3,450 1,005 2,450
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 10 10 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 40 35 0
43. Security and protective services 60 45 15 530 420 105
49. Transportation and materials moving 105 105 0 1,425 1,315 115
Other 0 0 0 10 0 15
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 15 0 15
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 6,190 2,885 3,305 77,440 36,490 40,950
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 2,600 1,330 1,270 29,590 15,030 14,560
Education 230 75 155 3,545 795 2,750
13. Education 230 75 155 3,545 795 2,745
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 120 65 55 1,745 680 1,065
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 30 20 15 225 150 75
50. Visual and performing arts 95 45 45 1,515 530 990
Humanities 150 70 75 1,820 755 1,065
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 20 10 10 140 50 95
23. English language and literature/letters 45 0 35 660 230 430
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 25 10 20 435 140 290
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 10
38. Philosophy and religious studies 15 10 0 85 50 35
39. Theology and religious vocations 30 25 0 175 110 65
54. History 15 10 10 295 170 120
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 25 0 25
Social and behavioural sciences and law 370 115 255 4,920 1,455 3,470
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 100 15 85
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 30 20 10 355 155 200
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 95 15 75 1,150 135 1,015
22. Legal professions and studies 60 10 45 865 220 640
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 65 25 40
42. Psychology 65 15 55 810 185 625
45. Social sciences 125 55 65 1,575 715 860
Business, management and public administration 955 250 705 8,815 2,760 6,055
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 20 0 15
44. Public administration and social service professions 110 20 95 690 120 575
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 840 235 610 8,105 2,640 5,465
Physical and life sciences and technologies 95 45 50 1,525 735 790
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 65 25 45 865 385 475
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 10 0 10 235 90 140
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 20 20 0
40. Physical sciences 20 15 10 330 210 115
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 0 85 30 55
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 115 75 40 1,305 785 520
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 110 65 40 1,075 725 350
25. Library science 0 0 0 125 10 115
27. Mathematics and statistics 10 0 0 85 45 40
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 10 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 555 520 30 9,560 8,895 665
04. Architecture and related services 10 10 0 220 105 120
14. Engineering 70 60 15 1,120 960 160
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 95 75 10 1,565 1,395 170
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 155 150 0 3,145 3,040 110
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 150 145 0 2,480 2,415 60
48. Precision production 80 80 0 1,030 980 45
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 120 75 50 1,805 1,135 675
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 90 50 40 810 385 430
03. Natural resources and conservation 25 25 10 995 745 250
Health and related fields 575 110 470 9,090 1,610 7,480
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 30 25 10 570 265 305
51. Health professions and related programs 535 70 455 8,370 1,260 7,105
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 15 10 0 145 85 65
Personal, protective and transportation services 310 160 145 3,710 1,855 1,850
12. Personal and culinary services 195 55 140 2,395 730 1,665
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 10 10 0
43. Security and protective services 40 30 10 355 265 90
49. Transportation and materials moving 80 75 0 950 850 95
Other 0 0 0 10 0 10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 10 0 10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 9,970 4,660 5,315 131,685 63,380 68,305
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 4,965 2,390 2,575 58,785 28,620 30,160
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 5,010 2,265 2,745 72,900 34,760 38,150
Location of study inside Canada 4,795 2,135 2,665 62,850 29,480 33,370
Same as province or territory of residence 3,820 1,630 2,195 43,705 20,230 23,480
Different than province or territory of residence 975 505 470 19,145 9,255 9,895
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 210 135 80 10,050 5,280 4,775
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 70 50 15 2,360 1,305 1,055
Philippines 20 10 15 490 130 360
India 10 0 0 330 175 150
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 30 25 10 3,060 1,745 1,315
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 400 195 210
France 0 0 0 40 15 25
Other 85 45 35 3,370 1,705 1,665
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 6,195 2,880 3,305 77,440 36,485 40,950
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 2,600 1,330 1,270 29,590 15,030 14,560
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 3,590 1,560 2,035 47,845 21,460 26,385
Location of study inside Canada 3,450 1,485 1,965 42,940 19,215 23,725
Same as province or territory of residence 2,770 1,130 1,630 31,890 14,075 17,815
Different than province or territory of residence 685 350 335 11,050 5,140 5,910
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 140 75 65 4,905 2,245 2,665
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 45 35 15 1,160 575 585
Philippines 20 10 15 410 115 295
India 0 0 10 250 125 125
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 10 10 10 1,060 570 490
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 355 170 180
France 0 0 0 0 0 10
Other 55 30 25 1,665 695 970
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 9,975 4,660 5,315 131,685 63,380 68,305
In the labour force 5,850 2,915 2,940 72,745 37,005 35,745
Employed 5,300 2,620 2,680 67,125 33,745 33,385
Unemployed 550 295 260 5,620 3,260 2,355
Not in the labour force 4,120 1,740 2,380 58,940 26,375 32,560
Participation rate 58.6 62.6 55.3 55.2 58.4 52.3
Employment rate 53.1 56.2 50.4 51.0 53.2 48.9
Unemployment rate 9.4 10.1 8.8 7.7 8.8 6.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 9,975 4,660 5,320 131,685 63,380 68,305
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 3,865 1,675 2,195 54,255 24,220 30,035
Worked 6,110 2,990 3,120 77,430 39,160 38,275
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 3,115 1,685 1,425 33,335 18,690 14,640
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 2,990 1,300 1,695 44,095 20,470 23,630
Average weeks worked in reference year 42.1 42.7 41.6 41.3 41.3 41.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 5,855 2,915 2,940 72,745 37,000 35,745
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 165 75 85 1,490 850 635
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 5,690 2,835 2,855 71,255 36,150 35,105
Employee 5,125 2,540 2,585 59,345 29,190 30,155
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 570 300 270 11,910 6,960 4,950
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 5,850 2,915 2,940 72,745 37,005 35,740
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 165 75 90 1,490 855 635
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 5,690 2,835 2,850 71,255 36,150 35,105
0 Management occupations 525 295 230 7,190 4,260 2,925
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 765 225 535 9,355 2,325 7,030
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 215 150 70 4,155 3,350 795
3 Health occupations 400 80 320 5,950 1,230 4,715
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 755 290 465 7,505 2,335 5,170
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 115 65 45 2,210 880 1,325
6 Sales and service occupations 1,715 675 1,040 19,285 7,625 11,660
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 665 625 40 11,500 10,835 665
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 170 125 45 2,365 1,860 510
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 365 305 60 1,740 1,440 295
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 5,855 2,915 2,940 72,745 37,005 35,745
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 165 80 85 1,490 850 635
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 5,690 2,840 2,855 71,260 36,150 35,105
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 225 155 70 2,255 1,650 610
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 0 10 0 685 630 55
22 Utilities 10 0 0 280 205 75
23 Construction 290 265 20 6,920 6,080 840
31-33 Manufacturing 575 460 110 3,425 2,570 855
41 Wholesale trade 195 135 55 1,825 1,355 465
44-45 Retail trade 920 405 520 10,150 4,660 5,490
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 110 100 10 3,270 2,500 765
51 Information and cultural industries 95 60 30 1,680 975 705
52 Finance and insurance 180 80 100 2,160 725 1,440
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 75 35 40 1,420 715 700
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 155 80 80 4,620 2,475 2,145
55 Management of companies and enterprises 10 0 10 30 20 15
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 415 235 175 3,785 2,135 1,645
61 Educational services 470 185 280 4,620 1,430 3,190
62 Health care and social assistance 840 120 725 9,950 1,910 8,040
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 90 45 45 1,485 695 785
72 Accommodation and food services 425 140 280 5,970 2,200 3,770
81 Other services (except public administration) 230 105 115 3,315 1,410 1,905
91 Public administration 390 220 175 3,410 1,815 1,605
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 5,305 2,620 2,685 67,130 33,740 33,385
Worked at home 275 105 170 6,520 3,025 3,495
Worked outside Canada 10 10 0 240 145 95
No fixed workplace address 505 340 165 10,970 8,245 2,720
Worked at usual place 4,520 2,165 2,350 49,400 22,330 27,070
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 4,520 2,170 2,350 49,400 22,330 27,070
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 1,255 555 705 31,675 13,300 18,375
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 2,930 1,375 1,560 13,115 6,105 7,005
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 285 200 85 3,925 2,395 1,535
Commute to a different province or territory 45 40 0 685 530 155
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 5,020 2,510 2,515 60,375 30,575 29,795
Car, truck, van - as a driver 4,065 2,015 2,045 48,810 24,840 23,970
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 465 250 220 3,480 1,520 1,955
Public transit 100 40 60 1,995 910 1,085
Walked 285 125 155 3,630 1,600 2,030
Bicycle 35 30 10 850 565 285
Other method 70 40 25 1,605 1,145 455
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 5,020 2,510 2,515 60,370 30,580 29,795
Less than 15 minutes 2,705 1,180 1,525 25,400 11,675 13,720
15 to 29 minutes 1,675 875 795 22,120 10,860 11,255
30 to 44 minutes 330 205 120 7,585 4,485 3,090
45 to 59 minutes 75 45 35 2,225 1,375 850
60 minutes and over 235 195 40 3,045 2,170 870
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 5,020 2,510 2,510 60,370 30,575 29,795
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 260 210 45 3,470 2,390 1,085
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 865 515 350 8,170 5,185 2,990
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 1,450 765 680 16,445 8,870 7,575
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 1,065 445 620 14,105 5,720 8,380
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 520 135 385 8,480 3,320 5,155
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 860 430 430 9,700 5,090 4,610
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 6,295 3,080 3,205 79,905 40,275 39,630
Single responses 6,260 3,060 3,200 79,645 40,130 39,510
Official languages 6,255 3,055 3,200 79,355 39,975 39,385
English 6,240 3,055 3,190 79,195 39,945 39,250
French 10 0 10 165 25 135
Non-official languages 0 10 0 285 160 130
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 10 0 0 285 160 130
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 10 10 0 0 10 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 80 35 45
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 15 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 60 25 40
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 55 30 30
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 15 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 10 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 10 10 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 20 10 15
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 15 10 15
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 15 10 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 10 10 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 15 10 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 10 0 0 10 10 10
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 20 10 10
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 105 70 40
Chinese languages 0 0 0 105 70 35
Cantonese 0 0 0 25 25 10
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 70 40 35
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 30 20 10 265 145 125
English and French 20 20 0 65 30 35
English and non-official language 10 10 0 195 115 80
French and non-official language 0 0 0 10 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 10 0 10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 6,295 3,085 3,210 79,910 40,280 39,630
None 6,175 3,030 3,145 78,270 39,595 38,670
English 10 0 0 250 85 170
French 75 40 40 595 250 340
Non-official language 35 10 20 780 340 440
Aboriginal 0 0 0 45 10 35
Non-Aboriginal 35 15 20 735 330 405
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 15 0 15
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 11,740 5,490 6,250 150,580 73,150 77,430
Non-movers 10,155 4,770 5,385 126,475 61,380 65,090
Movers 1,585 720 865 24,100 11,770 12,335
Non-migrants 695 315 380 13,050 6,325 6,730
Migrants 885 405 485 11,050 5,445 5,605
Internal migrants 850 385 465 10,010 4,935 5,080
Intraprovincial migrants 715 325 385 7,175 3,510 3,665
Interprovincial migrants 135 55 75 2,835 1,425 1,410
External migrants 40 20 20 1,035 510 525
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 11,235 5,235 6,000 145,350 70,510 74,840
Non-movers 6,675 3,120 3,550 82,855 40,335 42,515
Movers 4,560 2,110 2,445 62,495 30,170 32,325
Non-migrants 2,145 975 1,170 29,455 14,160 15,295
Migrants 2,410 1,135 1,280 33,045 16,010 17,030
Internal migrants 2,280 1,075 1,205 29,410 14,235 15,175
Intraprovincial migrants 1,780 835 950 20,320 9,790 10,535
Interprovincial migrants 495 240 260 9,090 4,445 4,640
External migrants 130 60 70 3,630 1,780 1,855

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Kentville [Population centre], Nova Scotia and Nanaimo, RD [Census division], British Columbia (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed May 29, 2024).

Date modified: