Census Profile, 2016 Census
Kirkland Lake [Population centre], Ontario and Halifax, County [Census division], Nova Scotia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Kirkland Lake Ontario [Population centre]			Halifax, CTY Nova Scotia [Census division]
	Data quality , Kirkland Lake [Population centre], Ontario  Map : Kirkland Lake [Population centre], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Halifax, County [Census division], Nova Scotia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	6,305	...	...	403,390	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	6,583 r	...	...	390,328	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-4.2	...	...	3.3	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	3,627	...	...	187,478	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	3,088	...	...	173,459	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,513.0	...	...	73.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	4.17	...	...	5,496.31	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	6,300	3,095	3,215	403,390	195,330	208,060
0 to 14 years	920	480	445	60,535	30,920	29,625
0 to 4 years	310	165	145	19,790	10,085	9,710
5 to 9 years	315	155	155	20,745	10,625	10,125
10 to 14 years	300	155	140	20,000	10,210	9,790
15 to 64 years	3,990	2,010	1,985	279,680	136,280	143,400
15 to 19 years	320	165	155	22,345	11,320	11,025
20 to 24 years	375	200	180	30,225	15,020	15,210
25 to 29 years	420	210	205	30,205	15,180	15,020
30 to 34 years	375	200	180	27,470	13,495	13,980
35 to 39 years	325	155	170	25,710	12,285	13,430
40 to 44 years	310	155	160	26,645	12,815	13,835
45 to 49 years	375	195	180	27,735	13,170	14,565
50 to 54 years	495	235	260	32,665	15,860	16,805
55 to 59 years	530	260	270	30,610	14,810	15,795
60 to 64 years	460	225	230	26,065	12,330	13,735
65 years and over	1,395	610	785	63,170	28,130	35,040
65 to 69 years	400	195	205	22,510	10,635	11,880
70 to 74 years	290	135	150	15,525	7,250	8,280
75 to 79 years	265	115	150	10,440	4,700	5,740
80 to 84 years	215	90	125	7,505	3,195	4,310
85 years and over	230	70	160	7,190	2,355	4,835
85 to 89 years	140	50	85	4,405	1,585	2,825
90 to 94 years	70	15	55	2,115	615	1,505
95 to 99 years	15	0	10	610	145	460
100 years and over	0	0	0	60	10	50
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	14.6	15.5	13.8	15.0	15.8	14.2
15 to 64 years	63.3	64.9	61.7	69.3	69.8	68.9
65 years and over	22.1	19.7	24.4	15.7	14.4	16.8
85 years and over	3.7	2.3	5.0	1.8	1.2	2.3
Average age of the population	44.3	42.8	45.9	40.9	39.9	41.8
Median age of the population	46.5	44.5	48.1	41.0	39.8	42.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	3,090	...	...	173,460	...	...
Single-detached house	1,830	...	...	86,615	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	115	...	...	21,005	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	1,145	...	...	61,850	...	...
Semi-detached house	65	...	...	11,790	...	...
Row house	60	...	...	6,655	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	160	...	...	6,275	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	850	...	...	36,895	...	...
Other single-attached house	10	...	...	240	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	3,995	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	3,090	...	...	173,455	...	...
1 person	1,340	...	...	51,180	...	...
2 persons	1,020	...	...	64,425	...	...
3 persons	350	...	...	27,260	...	...
4 persons	240	...	...	21,020	...	...
5 or more persons	130	...	...	9,575	...	...
Number of persons in private households	6,095	...	...	397,630	...	...
Average household size	2.0	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	5,385	2,615	2,770	342,850	164,410	178,440
Married or living common law	2,695	1,360	1,335	192,585	96,120	96,470
Married	1,960	990	970	154,070	76,915	77,160
Living common law	735	365	370	38,515	19,205	19,310
Not married and not living common law	2,690	1,255	1,435	150,265	68,295	81,970
Never married	1,515	855	655	102,415	52,850	49,565
Separated	225	85	140	9,785	4,175	5,610
Divorced	395	190	200	20,615	7,615	13,000
Widowed	555	120	435	17,450	3,655	13,800
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	1,670	...	...	113,625	...	...
2 persons	1,000	...	...	62,590	...	...
3 persons	340	...	...	24,880	...	...
4 persons	225	...	...	19,240	...	...
5 or more persons	105	...	...	6,920	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	1,670	...	...	113,630	...	...
Total couple families	1,315	...	...	94,735	...	...
Married couples	945	...	...	75,480	...	...
Common-law couples	370	...	...	19,255	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	355	...	...	18,890	...	...
Female parent	260	...	...	15,260	...	...
Male parent	95	...	...	3,630	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	1,315	...	...	94,730	...	...
Couples without children	760	...	...	50,640	...	...
Couples with children	550	...	...	44,090	...	...
1 child	245	...	...	19,595	...	...
2 children	210	...	...	17,945	...	...
3 or more children	95	...	...	6,545	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	355	...	...	18,895	...	...
1 child	235	...	...	11,950	...	...
2 children	90	...	...	5,280	...	...
3 or more children	30	...	...	1,665	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	1,630	810	820	84,200	39,385	44,815
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	3,090	...	...	173,460	...	...
One-census-family households	1,635	...	...	109,000	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	750	...	...	48,760	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	885	...	...	60,245	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	20	...	...	2,285	...	...
Non-census-family households	1,435	...	...	62,170	...	...
One-person households	1,345	...	...	51,185	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	90	...	...	10,985	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	6,100	3,015	3,090	399,570	193,735	205,840
English only	4,225	2,145	2,085	347,435	170,905	176,530
French only	60	35	30	340	155	185
English and French	1,805	835	975	49,585	21,650	27,935
Neither English nor French	5	5	0	2,210	1,020	1,185
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	6,100	3,015	3,085	399,575	193,735	205,840
English	5,180	2,585	2,595	386,350	187,275	199,075
French	900	420	480	9,895	4,910	4,980
English and French	20	5	10	1,210	570	640
Neither English nor French	5	5	5	2,115	975	1,145
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	915	425	480	10,505	5,195	5,305
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	15.0	14.1	15.6	2.6	2.7	2.6
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	6,100	3,020	3,085	399,575	193,735	205,840
Single responses	5,975	2,955	3,020	394,425	191,200	203,225
Official languages	5,730	2,830	2,900	363,555	175,515	188,045
English	4,810	2,395	2,420	353,420	170,520	182,895
French	925	440	480	10,145	4,990	5,145
Non-official languages	245	120	120	30,865	15,685	15,180
Aboriginal languages	10	5	5	80	40	35
Algonquian languages	10	5	5	60	35	30
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	0	5	5	0
Atikamekw	5	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	5	5	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	55	30	25
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	50	30	20
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	5	0	5	0	0
Algonquin	0	5	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	0	0	0	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	230	120	110	30,790	15,645	15,145
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	5	0	7,020	3,845	3,175
Berber languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	120	60	55
Bilen	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oromo	0	0	0	60	35	25
Somali	0	0	0	50	20	30
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Semitic languages	5	0	0	6,890	3,780	3,110
Amharic	0	0	0	105	45	60
Arabic	0	0	0	6,430	3,550	2,880
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	5	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	195	110	85
Maltese	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	140	65	75
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	400	195	205
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Vietnamese	5	0	0	395	195	200
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	0	0	1,665	730	935
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	0	110	45	60
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	50	10	35
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	5	0
Malay	0	0	0	40	15	25
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	0	0	1,415	625	790
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	55	40	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	30	25	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	20	5
Dravidian languages	5	5	0	870	510	360
Kannada	0	0	0	30	15	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	310	165	140
Tamil	5	0	0	255	155	100
Telugu	0	5	0	270	165	100
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	150	70	80	12,660	6,400	6,260
Albanian	0	0	0	250	125	125
Armenian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Balto-Slavic languages	85	35	45	2,790	1,355	1,440
Baltic languages	0	5	0	55	15	40
Latvian	0	0	0	25	5	15
Lithuanian	0	0	0	35	5	25
Slavic languages	80	35	45	2,735	1,335	1,395
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Bosnian	0	0	0	115	60	60
Bulgarian	0	0	0	40	15	25
Croatian	10	5	5	185	90	100
Czech	0	0	0	140	75	70
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	10	5
Polish	35	15	20	590	290	305
Russian	5	0	0	1,155	565	585
Serbian	5	5	0	110	55	60
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	80	40	40
Slovak	0	0	0	85	40	40
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	5	20	10	15
Ukrainian	25	10	20	190	95	100
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	45	20	25
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	25	10	15
Welsh	0	0	0	15	10	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	20	10	10	2,075	995	1,080
Afrikaans	0	0	0	75	35	40
Danish	0	0	0	95	65	40
Dutch	5	0	0	490	235	255
Frisian	0	0	0	5	0	0
German	15	5	10	1,200	555	650
Icelandic	0	0	0	35	15	15
Norwegian	0	0	5	75	45	30
Swedish	0	0	0	65	25	40
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	10	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Greek	0	0	0	660	335	325
Indo-Iranian languages	10	10	5	4,295	2,345	1,950
Indo-Aryan languages	10	5	5	2,945	1,645	1,300
Bengali	0	0	0	440	270	175
Gujarati	10	10	0	170	110	60
Hindi	0	0	0	660	400	260
Kashmiri	0	0	0	10	0	5
Konkani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	65	35	30
Nepali	0	0	0	525	255	270
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	475	255	220
Sindhi	0	0	0	15	10	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	140	70	70
Urdu	0	0	0	435	245	195
Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,330	685	640
Kurdish	0	0	0	110	65	50
Pashto	0	0	0	65	35	30
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	1,145	585	560
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Italic (Romance) languages	30	15	15	2,515	1,210	1,305
Catalan	0	0	0	10	5	5
Italian	25	10	15	555	290	265
Portuguese	0	0	0	390	185	200
Romanian	0	0	0	185	90	95
Spanish	0	0	5	1,375	635	735
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Japanese	0	0	0	250	70	185
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	900	380	520
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	5	535	270	260
Akan (Twi)	5	0	0	35	15	15
Bamanankan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Edo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ewe	0	0	0	30	20	15
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Ga	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ganda	0	0	0	20	10	15
Igbo	0	0	0	30	15	15
Lingala	0	0	0	5	5	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	20	10	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	45	20	30
Shona	0	0	0	25	10	15
Swahili	0	0	0	120	60	60
Wolof	0	0	0	0	5	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	50	30	20
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	120	65	60
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	65	35	30
Dinka	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	55	30	25
Sign languages	0	0	0	115	55	60
American Sign Language	0	0	0	55	30	30
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	60	25	30
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	5	5,500	2,745	2,755
Chinese languages	20	10	5	5,480	2,735	2,740
Cantonese	15	10	0	925	430	500
Hakka	0	5	0	25	10	15
Mandarin	5	0	0	3,950	1,975	1,975
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	95	45	50
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	45	25	15
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	435	250	180
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	90	35	50
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	85	35	55
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	390	215	175
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	15	10	0
Turkish	0	0	0	250	135	115
Uyghur	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uzbek	0	0	0	105	60	50
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Uralic languages	40	25	15	240	105	135
Estonian	5	5	5	25	10	15
Finnish	30	15	15	35	10	25
Hungarian	5	5	0	175	80	95
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	5	10
Multiple responses	125	60	65	5,155	2,535	2,615
English and French	105	55	55	1,780	815	960
English and non-official language	20	5	10	3,040	1,555	1,480
French and non-official language	0	0	0	170	90	85
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	155	75	85
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	6,100	3,020	3,085	399,575	193,735	205,840
Single responses	6,010	2,980	3,030	391,280	189,555	201,725
Official languages	5,970	2,960	3,010	374,875	181,210	193,665
English	5,600	2,790	2,815	371,210	179,410	191,800
French	370	170	200	3,665	1,805	1,860
Non-official languages	40	20	20	16,405	8,345	8,060
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	5	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	40	20	20	16,390	8,335	8,050
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	4,195	2,210	1,980
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	75	35	40
Bilen	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oromo	0	0	0	40	25	20
Somali	0	0	0	30	10	15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	4,120	2,180	1,940
Amharic	0	0	0	55	25	25
Arabic	0	0	0	3,845	2,040	1,805
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	5	5	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	120	65	50
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	95	40	55
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	255	125	130
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	255	125	130
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	0	0	890	435	460
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	50	20	30
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	15	5	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	825	400	420
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	20	15	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	390	225	165
Kannada	0	0	0	15	5	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	130	75	60
Tamil	0	0	0	120	65	55
Telugu	0	0	0	125	75	50
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	20	10	10	5,500	2,760	2,740
Albanian	0	0	0	110	55	55
Armenian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Balto-Slavic languages	5	5	5	1,275	625	650
Baltic languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Latvian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	5	10
Slavic languages	10	5	5	1,255	620	635
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	65	35	35
Bulgarian	0	0	0	20	15	5
Croatian	0	0	0	60	25	35
Czech	0	0	0	40	25	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	0	5	180	80	100
Russian	0	0	0	740	370	370
Serbian	0	0	0	60	30	30
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	30	20	15
Slovak	0	0	0	25	10	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ukrainian	0	0	0	45	30	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	15	10	5
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Germanic languages	5	5	0	360	175	185
Afrikaans	0	0	0	20	10	10
Danish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Dutch	0	0	0	45	20	25
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	240	115	125
Icelandic	0	0	0	25	15	15
Norwegian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Swedish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	250	125	125
Indo-Iranian languages	5	5	0	2,550	1,335	1,215
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	5	1,650	885	760
Bengali	0	0	0	230	125	105
Gujarati	10	5	0	95	60	30
Hindi	0	0	0	285	175	110
Kashmiri	0	0	0	5	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	30	15	10
Nepali	0	0	0	470	235	235
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	205	100	105
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	85	40	40
Urdu	0	0	0	250	130	125
Iranian languages	0	0	0	895	445	450
Kurdish	0	0	0	85	50	35
Pashto	0	0	0	30	15	20
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	780	380	395
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	5	0	0	935	435	500
Catalan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Italian	5	0	0	130	55	75
Portuguese	0	0	0	150	70	85
Romanian	0	0	0	60	30	35
Spanish	5	0	0	585	275	310
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Japanese	0	0	0	80	25	55
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	610	270	345
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	150	70	80
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	15	10	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	5	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	5
Igbo	0	0	0	10	5	10
Lingala	0	0	0	5	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	55	25	25
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	10	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	30	10	15
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	10
Sign languages	0	0	0	155	75	80
American Sign Language	0	0	0	70	30	35
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	90	45	45
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	5	5	3,830	1,960	1,865
Chinese languages	10	5	5	3,825	1,960	1,860
Cantonese	5	5	0	525	280	250
Hakka	0	0	0	5	0	5
Mandarin	5	0	0	2,935	1,475	1,460
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	40	25	20
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	5	290	175	125
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	25	15	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	190	105	95
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	5
Turkish	0	0	0	120	65	55
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	70	35	30
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	5	5	50	25	30
Estonian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Finnish	5	5	5	5	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Multiple responses	90	40	55	8,295	4,175	4,115
English and French	65	25	35	1,155	535	620
English and non-official language	25	10	15	6,815	3,480	3,335
French and non-official language	0	0	0	65	40	25
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	260	125	130
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	6,105	3,015	3,085	399,575	193,735	205,840
None	5,295	2,645	2,650	370,645	179,735	190,905
English	205	85	115	9,215	4,715	4,500
French	500	215	280	8,485	3,705	4,780
Non-official language	90	55	40	10,605	5,290	5,315
Aboriginal	10	5	5	105	50	60
Non-Aboriginal	85	50	35	10,500	5,240	5,260
English and French	0	0	0	125	55	70
English and non-official language	15	10	5	190	85	100
French and non-official language	5	5	5	305	140	165
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	5,180	2,535	2,645	337,210	161,965	175,250
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	4,985	2,450	2,535	323,835	155,495	168,340
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,397	37,280	24,128	36,089	42,874	31,004
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	4,985	2,450	2,530	323,945	155,510	168,440
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,405	33,446	23,029	31,754	36,910	27,847
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	4,005	1,985	2,020	293,570	143,465	150,105
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,101	43,733	22,101	34,893	41,760	29,205
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	3,790	1,685	2,105	223,475	93,710	129,765
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,975	10,837	9,360	4,496	3,892	4,737
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	3,200	1,655	1,550	243,395	121,810	121,585
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,456	53,120	24,397	34,240	40,169	29,594
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	5,120	2,495	2,620	337,210	161,965	175,245
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	4,885	2,420	2,470	324,115	155,475	168,640
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,189	51,273	33,292	46,429	55,049	38,482
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	4,885	2,415	2,465	324,225	155,500	168,725
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,692	42,162	29,354	37,502	43,439	32,031
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	3,925	1,960	1,965	293,720	143,570	150,150
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,678	54,192	31,207	45,940	55,168	37,117
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	3,745	1,645	2,095	224,085	93,415	130,665
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	10,331	10,825	9,942	6,937	6,831	7,013
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	3,180	1,645	1,535	243,400	121,865	121,535
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,077	58,480	32,813	44,079	51,868	36,269
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	5,120	2,490	2,620	337,215	161,965	175,250
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	1,425	785	635	125,080	67,375	57,705
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	58,405	66,475	43,301	51,704	58,003	45,756
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	64,407	74,954	51,295	61,471	69,022	52,655
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	81.4	85.6	74.8	89.6	92.4	86.0
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	70.6	77.1	60.6	71.3	74.0	67.8
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	18.7	14.3	25.3	10.4	7.6	14.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	5,180	2,535	2,645	337,210	161,965	175,245
Without total income	195	85	110	13,375	6,470	6,910
With total income	4,985	2,445	2,535	323,835	155,495	168,335
Percentage with total income	96.2	96.4	95.8	96.0	96.0	96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	660	290	365	44,175	19,485	24,690
$10,000 to $19,999	1,080	430	645	49,890	19,075	30,815
$20,000 to $29,999	790	330	460	43,125	16,945	26,175
$30,000 to $39,999	530	230	300	40,210	17,350	22,860
$40,000 to $49,999	435	170	265	35,125	16,245	18,880
$50,000 to $59,999	320	150	170	27,080	14,190	12,895
$60,000 to $69,999	275	180	95	21,010	12,085	8,930
$70,000 to $79,999	200	140	60	17,490	10,065	7,425
$80,000 to $89,999	150	100	45	13,780	8,055	5,720
$90,000 to $99,999	170	120	50	8,680	5,610	3,075
$100,000 and over	375	315	65	23,260	16,395	6,870
$100,000 to $149,999	310	250	60	15,960	10,955	5,005
$150,000 and over	70	60	10	7,305	5,435	1,865
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	5,175	2,535	2,645	337,215	161,965	175,245
Without after-tax income	195	85	115	13,265	6,450	6,810
With after-tax income	4,980	2,450	2,535	323,950	155,510	168,440
Percentage with after-tax income	96.2	96.6	95.8	96.1	96.0	96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	660	290	370	46,280	19,870	26,410
$10,000 to $19,999	1,135	450	685	53,335	20,635	32,700
$20,000 to $29,999	880	380	500	53,075	21,540	31,540
$30,000 to $39,999	615	265	355	50,375	22,485	27,890
$40,000 to $49,999	485	205	275	39,425	20,345	19,080
$50,000 to $59,999	365	230	140	28,460	16,485	11,980
$60,000 to $69,999	250	180	70	21,130	12,340	8,790
$70,000 to $79,999	240	170	70	11,720	7,570	4,150
$80,000 and over	345	275	70	20,150	14,240	5,905
$80,000 to $89,999	145	110	35	6,505	4,395	2,110
$90,000 to $99,999	80	65	20	3,925	2,715	1,210
$100,000 and over	115	105	15	9,710	7,130	2,580
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	5,175	2,535	2,645	337,210	161,965	175,250
Without employment income	1,975	885	1,090	93,815	40,155	53,665
With employment income	3,200	1,650	1,550	243,395	121,815	121,585
Percentage with employment income	61.8	65.1	58.6	72.2	75.2	69.4
Under $5,000 (including loss)	490	215	270	30,550	13,940	16,620
$5,000 to $9,999	260	105	155	19,565	8,465	11,095
$10,000 to $19,999	390	155	235	32,145	14,035	18,110
$20,000 to $29,999	310	120	190	27,995	12,400	15,595
$30,000 to $39,999	275	105	170	27,205	11,875	15,330
$40,000 to $49,999	275	105	170	23,800	10,935	12,870
$50,000 to $59,999	240	105	135	18,570	9,855	8,715
$60,000 to $69,999	180	135	50	15,075	8,810	6,260
$70,000 to $79,999	150	115	40	13,695	7,870	5,825
$80,000 and over	635	505	130	34,795	23,630	11,165
$80,000 to $89,999	135	90	40	11,185	6,575	4,610
$90,000 to $99,999	160	110	50	6,745	4,560	2,185
$100,000 and over	340	295	45	16,865	12,500	4,370
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	3,085	...	...	173,460	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	49,408	...	...	69,522	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	44,629	...	...	59,240	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	1,345	...	...	51,185	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	26,283	...	...	36,094	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	24,730	...	...	31,580	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	1,745	...	...	122,275	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	75,922	...	...	87,754	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	66,944	...	...	74,104	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	3,065	...	...	173,460	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	67,241	...	...	86,753	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	56,886	...	...	70,099	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	1,350	...	...	51,215	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,771	...	...	44,657	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,842	...	...	36,398	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	1,720	...	...	122,240	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	91,177	...	...	104,389	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	76,559	...	...	84,218	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	3,090	...	...	173,455	...	...
Under $5,000	45	...	...	3,745	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	75	...	...	3,085	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	190	...	...	4,970	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	260	...	...	6,265	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	235	...	...	6,745	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	175	...	...	6,525	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	180	...	...	7,490	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	145	...	...	7,415	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	130	...	...	7,450	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	120	...	...	7,255	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	225	...	...	13,645	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	195	...	...	12,730	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	160	...	...	12,180	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	125	...	...	11,010	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	130	...	...	9,460	...	...
$100,000 and over	705	...	...	53,485	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	280	...	...	18,540	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	165	...	...	12,670	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	165	...	...	13,135	...	...
$200,000 and over	90	...	...	9,145	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	3,085	...	...	173,460	...	...
Under $5,000	45	...	...	3,890	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	75	...	...	3,150	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	195	...	...	5,045	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	265	...	...	6,735	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	250	...	...	7,910	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	205	...	...	8,185	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	190	...	...	9,325	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	170	...	...	9,185	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	160	...	...	9,095	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	145	...	...	8,720	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	265	...	...	16,745	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	180	...	...	15,685	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	205	...	...	13,380	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	160	...	...	11,365	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	140	...	...	9,490	...	...
$100,000 and over	435	...	...	35,555	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	205	...	...	16,610	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	110	...	...	8,910	...	...
$150,000 and over	125	...	...	10,035	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	1,670	...	...	113,305	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	76,160	...	...	89,366	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	66,889	...	...	75,061	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	745	...	...	47,640	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	68,659	...	...	83,567	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	61,483	...	...	70,319	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	555	...	...	44,645	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	112,320	...	...	116,667	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	92,992	...	...	96,180	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	345	...	...	17,620	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,904	...	...	50,942	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	40,960	...	...	46,308	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	1,640	...	...	113,240	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	90,783	...	...	106,483	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	76,234	...	...	85,542	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	730	...	...	47,645	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	79,744	...	...	98,899	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	68,101	...	...	79,264	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	560	...	...	44,710	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	127,439	...	...	132,993	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	104,851	...	...	105,727	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	330	...	...	17,490	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,681	...	...	61,771	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,764	...	...	52,451	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	1,540	765	770	75,935	36,005	39,935
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,184	27,136	23,216	31,382	32,060	30,864
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	24,053	25,557	22,624	28,151	28,435	27,912
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	1,540	765	775	75,880	35,780	40,105
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	37,050	40,606	33,531	39,406	40,479	38,449
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	31,949	34,084	29,837	32,585	32,916	32,290
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	6,095	3,010	3,080	397,635	192,810	204,820
In the bottom half of the distribution	3,535	1,685	1,850	200,095	93,985	106,110
In the bottom decile	940	475	470	45,315	21,885	23,435
In the second decile	840	365	475	36,810	16,250	20,555
In the third decile	665	305	360	37,695	17,410	20,285
In the fourth decile	545	275	275	39,240	18,550	20,685
In the fifth decile	540	265	275	41,030	19,890	21,140
In the top half of the distribution	2,560	1,330	1,230	197,535	98,830	98,705
In the sixth decile	545	245	295	41,390	20,585	20,805
In the seventh decile	525	275	250	42,875	21,440	21,435
In the eighth decile	515	275	240	43,135	21,495	21,640
In the ninth decile	560	295	260	38,760	19,485	19,275
In the top decile	420	240	185	31,380	15,820	15,555
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	6,095	3,015	3,085	397,370	192,700	204,675
0 to 17 years	1,090	570	520	72,900	37,155	35,750
0 to 5 years	375	195	180	23,875	12,155	11,715
18 to 64 years	3,785	1,900	1,885	264,835	128,510	136,325
65 years and over	1,220	540	680	59,635	27,040	32,600
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,405	665	745	58,825	27,410	31,415
0 to 17 years	260	140	120	13,690	6,975	6,720
0 to 5 years	105	60	50	5,090	2,540	2,540
18 to 64 years	835	410	420	37,995	17,830	20,170
65 years and over	315	110	205	7,135	2,605	4,530
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	23.1	22.1	24.1	14.8	14.2	15.3
0 to 17 years (%)	23.9	24.6	23.1	18.8	18.8	18.8
0 to 5 years (%)	28.0	30.8	27.8	21.3	20.9	21.7
18 to 64 years (%)	22.1	21.6	22.3	14.3	13.9	14.8
65 years and over (%)	25.8	20.4	30.1	12.0	9.6	13.9
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	585	310	275	38,240	18,730	19,505
0 to 17 years	105	40	60	7,790	3,985	3,810
0 to 5 years	50	20	25	2,985	1,520	1,465
18 to 64 years	460	255	205	28,875	14,135	14,740
65 years and over	25	10	10	1,570	610	960
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	9.6	10.3	8.9	9.6	9.7	9.5
0 to 17 years (%)	9.6	7.0	11.5	10.7	10.7	10.7
0 to 5 years (%)	13.3	10.3	13.9	12.5	12.5	12.5
18 to 64 years (%)	12.2	13.4	10.9	10.9	11.0	10.8
65 years and over (%)	2.0	1.9	1.5	2.6	2.3	2.9
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	6,080	2,995	3,085	397,635	192,815	204,815
Official languages	6,075	2,990	3,085	395,460	191,890	203,565
English	6,020	2,965	3,055	395,185	191,765	203,420
French	1,855	820	1,035	49,665	21,765	27,905
Non-official languages	295	140	155	43,820	21,810	22,005
Aboriginal languages	30	15	20	195	85	105
Algonquian languages	30	10	20	160	60	105
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	0	10	0	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	10
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	155	60	90
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	10
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	155	60	90
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	20	0	10	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	10
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	10	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	10
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	265	130	140	43,635	21,735	21,895
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	9,820	5,290	4,530
Berber languages	0	0	0	25	15	15
Kabyle	0	0	0	25	15	15
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	140	55	90
Bilen	0	0	0	25	10	15
Oromo	0	0	0	35	20	20
Somali	0	0	0	75	25	55
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	9,745	5,275	4,470
Amharic	0	0	0	260	135	125
Arabic	0	0	0	8,850	4,765	4,080
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	575	335	235
Maltese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	140	65	70
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	20	20
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	460	205	255
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	15	10	15
Vietnamese	0	0	0	440	200	245
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	10	2,270	985	1,285
Bikol	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cebuano	10	0	0	110	55	55
Fijian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	40	15	25
Ilocano	0	0	0	55	10	40
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	10
Malay	0	0	0	40	10	30
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	10	10	2,155	940	1,215
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	0	20
Creole languages	0	0	0	220	110	120
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	10	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	90	45	50
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	120	60	65
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	1,205	690	520
Kannada	0	0	0	75	40	35
Malayalam	0	0	0	490	260	235
Tamil	0	0	0	370	225	145
Telugu	0	0	0	330	200	125
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	170	65	100	20,810	10,305	10,505
Albanian	0	0	0	375	180	195
Armenian	0	0	0	75	45	25
Balto-Slavic languages	95	35	60	3,195	1,520	1,680
Baltic languages	0	10	0	65	20	45
Latvian	0	0	0	25	10	20
Lithuanian	0	0	0	45	15	25
Slavic languages	90	35	60	3,145	1,500	1,650
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	120	50	70
Bulgarian	0	0	0	40	25	25
Croatian	0	0	0	230	85	140
Czech	0	0	0	155	80	75
Macedonian	0	0	0	70	35	30
Polish	60	15	45	645	285	355
Russian	0	0	10	1,665	840	830
Serbian	10	0	10	140	60	75
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	105	60	45
Slovak	0	0	0	95	45	50
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	20	0	15
Ukrainian	20	15	10	260	125	135
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	305	145	160
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	200	85	110
Welsh	0	0	0	15	0	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	115	55	60
Germanic languages	35	10	20	4,315	2,105	2,210
Afrikaans	0	0	0	240	110	135
Danish	0	0	0	135	75	60
Dutch	10	0	10	745	315	430
Frisian	0	0	0	15	0	10
German	20	10	0	3,005	1,515	1,495
Icelandic	0	0	0	65	25	40
Norwegian	0	0	0	85	65	15
Swedish	0	0	0	170	70	105
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	25	15	10
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Greek	0	0	0	1,190	600	590
Indo-Iranian languages	15	0	10	5,660	3,170	2,500
Indo-Aryan languages	15	10	10	4,225	2,405	1,820
Bengali	0	0	0	545	300	240
Gujarati	0	10	10	195	130	75
Hindi	10	10	10	2,005	1,150	855
Kashmiri	0	0	0	10	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	15	15	10
Marathi	0	0	0	110	70	40
Nepali	0	0	0	620	315	305
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	25	0	15
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	10	815	455	360
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	210	110	95
Urdu	0	0	0	880	540	340
Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,455	780	670
Kurdish	0	0	0	180	105	80
Pashto	0	0	0	55	40	15
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	1,240	655	585
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	65	30	30
Italic (Romance) languages	25	15	0	6,610	3,040	3,575
Catalan	0	0	0	20	15	10
Italian	10	0	0	1,225	620	605
Portuguese	10	0	0	675	370	305
Romanian	0	0	0	210	125	85
Spanish	15	10	0	4,830	2,110	2,715
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	30	10
Japanese	0	0	0	640	245	395
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Korean	0	0	0	1,190	510	680
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	0	0	1,145	625	520
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	35	20	15
Bamanankan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Edo	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	70	40	30
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ga	0	0	0	25	15	15
Ganda	0	0	0	55	15	40
Igbo	0	0	0	75	45	30
Lingala	0	0	0	30	15	20
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	125	55	65
Shona	0	0	0	55	35	20
Swahili	10	0	0	340	185	150
Wolof	0	0	0	30	10	20
Yoruba	0	0	0	215	105	105
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	235	130	100
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	40	25	15
Dinka	0	0	0	10	0	10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	25	10
Sign languages	0	0	0	925	315	615
American Sign Language	0	0	0	565	180	385
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	370	140	235
Sino-Tibetan languages	30	20	10	5,840	2,975	2,865
Chinese languages	35	20	15	5,825	2,975	2,850
Cantonese	25	15	10	1,245	600	650
Hakka	0	0	0	45	25	25
Mandarin	15	0	0	4,535	2,275	2,265
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	155	60	90
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	50	20	25
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	410	255	155
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	165	75	85
Lao	0	0	0	15	10	10
Thai	0	0	0	150	75	75
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	535	280	255
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	20	20	0
Turkish	0	0	0	395	190	205
Uyghur	0	0	0	15	0	10
Uzbek	0	0	0	105	65	40
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Uralic languages	45	30	20	245	120	125
Estonian	10	10	0	45	20	20
Finnish	35	20	10	50	20	35
Hungarian	10	10	0	140	80	65
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	15	30
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	6,085	2,995	3,090	397,630	192,815	204,815
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	6,020	2,965	3,060	376,250	181,625	194,620
Canadian citizens aged under 18	1,135	585	550	69,485	35,410	34,070
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	4,885	2,385	2,505	306,770	146,220	160,550
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	60	30	30	21,385	11,180	10,195
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	6,085	3,000	3,085	397,630	192,815	204,820
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	5,865	2,900	2,965	352,630	169,835	182,795
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	205	90	115	37,205	18,415	18,795
Before 1981	115	50	65	10,100	4,910	5,185
1981 to 1990	20	10	10	3,035	1,530	1,500
1991 to 2000	35	10	20	4,895	2,370	2,525
2001 to 2010	15	0	10	9,760	4,925	4,840
2001 to 2005	10	0	10	3,760	1,890	1,865
2006 to 2010	10	0	10	6,000	3,030	2,970
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	30	15	10	9,420	4,680	4,740
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	10	10	0	7,795	4,565	3,235
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	210	90	115	37,205	18,415	18,795
Under 5 years	25	20	0	4,640	2,225	2,415
5 to 14 years	55	25	25	6,970	3,525	3,445
15 to 24 years	45	15	30	6,630	3,180	3,445
25 to 44 years	80	25	55	16,235	8,050	8,185
45 years and over	0	10	0	2,735	1,435	1,300
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	210	95	115	37,210	18,415	18,790
Americas	15	0	10	5,485	2,570	2,915
Brazil	0	0	0	135	60	65
Colombia	0	0	0	115	65	50
El Salvador	0	0	0	75	40	40
Guyana	0	0	0	145	70	75
Haiti	0	0	0	40	20	20
Jamaica	0	0	0	345	135	210
Mexico	0	0	0	225	115	115
Peru	0	0	0	80	25	60
Trinidad and Tobago	10	0	10	175	100	75
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	10	0	3,225	1,480	1,745
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	10	925	470	455
Europe	140	65	75	12,250	6,210	6,045
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	195	100	95
Croatia	0	0	0	130	50	80
France	0	0	0	340	190	150
Germany	25	15	10	1,150	585	565
Greece	0	0	0	455	235	220
Hungary	0	0	0	80	35	45
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	285	100	175
Italy	0	0	0	380	210	165
Netherlands	10	0	10	470	185	280
Poland	25	10	20	465	190	270
Portugal	10	0	0	180	115	65
Romania	0	0	0	150	90	60
Russian Federation	0	0	0	505	245	260
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	65	30	30
Ukraine	0	0	0	270	125	145
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	35	10	25	5,900	3,110	2,795
Other places of birth in Europe	25	15	10	1,245	600	645
Africa	10	0	10	3,030	1,565	1,460
Algeria	0	0	0	10	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	730	375	350
Ethiopia	0	0	0	170	90	85
Kenya	0	0	0	120	70	45
Morocco	0	0	0	70	45	20
Nigeria	0	0	0	290	145	145
Somalia	0	0	0	60	35	30
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	355	155	200
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	10	1,225	650	570
Asia	35	20	15	16,210	7,920	8,290
Afghanistan	0	0	0	100	40	60
Bangladesh	10	0	0	250	145	105
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	0	10	2,345	975	1,375
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	250	115	135
India	10	0	0	1,875	990	890
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	840	460	380
Iraq	0	0	0	530	250	280
Japan	0	0	0	170	60	110
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	715	290	430
Lebanon	0	0	0	1,205	665	540
Pakistan	0	0	0	450	225	225
Philippines	10	0	0	2,030	860	1,165
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	265	120	145
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	1,040	500	545
Taiwan	0	0	0	175	95	85
Viet Nam	10	0	0	355	170	190
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	3,600	1,965	1,630
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	10	10	0	235	155	80
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	25	15	10	9,425	4,685	4,740
Americas	10	0	0	990	450	540
Brazil	0	0	0	85	35	50
Colombia	0	0	0	10	0	15
Cuba	0	0	0	65	35	30
Haiti	0	0	0	15	10	10
Jamaica	0	0	0	130	60	70
Mexico	0	0	0	90	45	40
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	0	0	365	165	195
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	10	225	85	140
Europe	0	0	0	1,390	720	665
France	0	0	0	80	45	35
Germany	0	0	0	90	40	45
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	40	15	25
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	25	10	15
Romania	0	0	0	30	15	15
Russian Federation	0	0	0	160	65	100
Ukraine	0	0	0	135	60	80
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	540	325	215
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	290	140	155
Africa	0	0	0	960	510	445
Algeria	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	55	25	25
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	185	100	85
Eritrea	0	0	0	60	40	25
Ethiopia	0	0	0	40	25	15
Morocco	0	0	0	25	15	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	150	70	80
Somalia	0	0	0	10	0	10
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	70	30	45
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	350	200	145
Asia	10	0	10	6,065	2,990	3,070
Afghanistan	0	0	0	25	0	20
Bangladesh	0	0	0	65	40	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	855	395	455
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	10
India	10	0	0	755	415	340
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	250	130	120
Iraq	0	0	0	245	125	120
Israel	0	0	0	260	170	90
Japan	0	0	0	65	25	35
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	190	65	120
Lebanon	0	0	0	75	30	45
Nepal	0	0	0	185	95	85
Pakistan	0	0	0	90	50	45
Philippines	0	0	0	1,160	515	645
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	115	65	50
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	85	50	45
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	790	365	425
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Turkey	0	0	0	70	45	30
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	60	35	25
Viet Nam	0	0	0	45	15	30
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	675	355	325
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	10	0	20	10	10
Australia	0	0	0	10	10	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	15	10	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	6,080	3,000	3,085	397,635	192,815	204,815
First generationCensus data footnote 69	225	100	125	47,920	24,395	23,525
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	645	355	285	38,625	18,960	19,660
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	5,215	2,540	2,675	311,090	149,455	161,630
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	100	45	55	27,440	13,660	13,780
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	50	20	30	16,465	8,580	7,890
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	25	0	15	6,335	4,335	2,005
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	25	10	15	10,130	4,250	5,880
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	35	15	25	6,715	2,880	3,835
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	10	10	0	4,080	2,105	1,975
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	175	85	85
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	6,080	3,000	3,085	397,635	192,815	204,815
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	580	265	310	15,815	7,455	8,355
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	565	255	305	15,270	7,200	8,065
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	340	160	185	7,955	3,785	4,175
Métis	225	100	125	6,910	3,230	3,680
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	400	185	220
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	275	130	140
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	10	10	270	125	140
Non-Aboriginal identity	5,510	2,730	2,775	381,815	185,355	196,465
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	6,085	2,995	3,085	397,630	192,815	204,815
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	245	105	140	4,015	1,905	2,110
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	5,835	2,890	2,945	393,615	190,910	202,705
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	6,085	2,995	3,085	397,635	192,810	204,820
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	105	30	75	2,600	1,170	1,425
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	100	30	70	2,510	1,145	1,365
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	50	10	40	1,715	790	925
Métis single ancestry	55	25	30	685	325	365
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	110	30	80
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	85	25	55
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	60	15	45
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	15	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	10
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	615	295	320	24,130	11,040	13,085
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	605	290	320	23,265	10,620	12,650
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	430	200	235	16,330	7,425	8,910
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	175	90	85	6,315	2,890	3,420
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	620	300	320
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	10	10	0	860	420	440
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	700	335	370
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	90	45	45
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	60	40	25
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	5,365	2,670	2,695	370,905	180,600	190,305
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	6,080	3,000	3,085	397,635	192,810	204,820
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	110	60	40	45,290	22,740	22,555
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	15	10	0	6,555	3,690	2,860
Chinese	35	30	0	6,970	3,450	3,525
Black	15	0	15	15,090	7,305	7,785
Filipino	15	10	0	2,575	1,130	1,450
Latin American	0	0	0	1,210	610	600
Arab	10	0	0	7,335	3,950	3,385
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	10	0	0	865	375	490
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	1,395	725	665
Korean	0	0	0	1,225	520	705
Japanese	0	10	0	485	215	270
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	490	230	265
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	15	10	10	1,090	540	555
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	5,975	2,935	3,040	352,345	170,075	182,265
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	6,080	3,000	3,085	397,630	192,810	204,820
North American Aboriginal origins	715	330	390	26,725	12,215	14,510
First Nations (North American Indian)	490	215	275	18,920	8,620	10,300
Inuit	0	0	0	905	425	480
Métis	240	125	115	7,850	3,615	4,235
Other North American origins	3,010	1,485	1,525	163,560	78,245	85,315
Acadian	15	10	0	10,120	4,530	5,590
American	25	15	10	3,950	1,910	2,040
Canadian	2,980	1,460	1,515	152,835	73,390	79,445
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	30	10	20
Newfoundlander	10	0	0	885	395	495
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	750	345	405
Ontarian	0	0	0	30	10	15
Québécois	0	0	0	230	120	115
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	15	10	10
European origins	4,360	2,155	2,210	276,190	132,910	143,280
British Isles origins	2,860	1,355	1,510	228,910	109,560	119,345
Channel Islander	0	0	0	40	10	30
Cornish	0	0	0	60	35	25
English	1,605	695	910	121,795	58,375	63,415
Irish	1,155	535	620	95,065	44,145	50,920
Manx	0	0	0	80	40	35
Scottish	1,040	510	530	113,480	53,570	59,905
Welsh	85	45	35	8,850	4,160	4,690
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	120	60	65	11,350	5,340	6,005
French origins	1,735	865	875	66,425	30,905	35,515
Alsatian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	10	0
French	1,740	865	875	66,410	30,900	35,515
Western European origins (except French origins)	610	300	310	56,580	26,830	29,750
Austrian	10	0	10	1,010	540	465
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	0	0	10	995	480	510
Dutch	125	45	75	13,220	6,020	7,205
Flemish	0	0	0	70	50	15
Frisian	0	0	0	15	0	10
German	505	270	235	45,110	21,395	23,715
Luxembourger	0	0	0	15	10	0
Swiss	0	0	0	1,395	715	675
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	90	60	35
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	275	140	135	8,015	3,835	4,175
Danish	0	0	0	1,890	895	1,000
Finnish	165	95	75	610	250	360
Icelandic	0	0	0	420	185	235
Norwegian	85	40	45	2,780	1,390	1,395
Swedish	45	35	10	1,920	880	1,040
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	10	690	380	310
Eastern European origins	600	315	290	16,140	8,015	8,120
Bulgarian	10	10	0	175	80	100
Byelorussian	10	0	0	135	70	65
Czech	0	0	0	665	360	305
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	10	0	155	65	85
Estonian	10	0	10	255	125	125
Hungarian	25	10	15	1,400	725	675
Latvian	0	0	0	240	90	155
Lithuanian	0	10	0	600	270	325
Moldovan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Polish	310	155	155	5,905	2,900	3,005
Romanian	0	0	0	715	355	365
Russian	75	35	40	2,975	1,405	1,570
Slovak	0	0	0	355	215	140
Ukrainian	260	130	125	5,155	2,640	2,515
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	190	80	105
Southern European origins	330	180	155	16,775	7,980	8,795
Albanian	0	0	0	255	140	120
Bosnian	0	0	0	120	55	65
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Croatian	0	0	0	455	200	250
Cypriot	0	0	0	25	15	10
Greek	15	15	0	2,430	1,240	1,190
Italian	230	125	110	8,190	3,940	4,245
Kosovar	0	0	0	240	115	130
Macedonian	0	0	0	100	55	50
Maltese	0	0	0	235	105	135
Montenegrin	0	0	0	15	0	10
Portuguese	15	10	10	2,335	1,105	1,235
Serbian	15	0	15	185	85	105
Sicilian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slovenian	10	0	0	105	45	60
Spanish	15	15	0	2,685	1,175	1,510
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	20	10	10	190	95	95
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	65	35	25
Other European origins	20	15	10	3,610	1,830	1,775
Basque	0	0	0	105	40	60
Jewish	0	0	0	1,490	725	765
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	60	40	15
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	20	15	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	20	10	10	1,965	1,015	955
Caribbean origins	15	0	0	3,570	1,740	1,825
Antiguan	0	0	0	80	45	35
Bahamian	0	0	0	195	90	100
Barbadian	0	0	0	400	205	200
Bermudan	0	0	0	155	85	70
Carib	0	0	0	40	30	10
Cuban	0	0	0	270	125	145
Dominican	0	0	0	120	65	60
Grenadian	0	0	0	20	10	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	85	25	60
Jamaican	10	0	0	1,295	640	655
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Martinican	0	0	0	10	0	10
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	50	15	35
St. Lucian	0	0	0	60	20	40
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	250	145	110
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	30	20	10
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	460	240	215
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	275	135	145
Latin, Central and South American origins	15	15	0	2,060	1,045	1,015
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	145	75	70
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	50	30	20
Belizean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bolivian	0	0	0	35	20	20
Brazilian	0	0	0	215	115	100
Chilean	0	0	0	85	50	30
Colombian	0	0	0	235	125	110
Costa Rican	0	0	0	25	0	20
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Guatemalan	0	0	0	55	35	15
Guyanese	0	0	0	270	125	145
Hispanic	0	0	0	55	30	25
Honduran	0	0	0	30	25	10
Maya	0	0	0	60	35	25
Mexican	0	0	0	465	230	240
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	35	10	25
Panamanian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	10	10	0	140	65	80
Salvadorean	0	10	0	80	55	30
Uruguayan	0	0	0	15	0	15
Venezuelan	0	0	0	55	40	20
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	150	80	70
African origins	10	0	10	12,510	6,005	6,505
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	1,080	565	515
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	10	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	165	85	80
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Gambian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ghanaian	0	0	0	145	80	60
Guinean	0	0	0	25	15	10
Ibo	0	0	0	90	50	40
Ivorian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Liberian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Malian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malinké	0	0	0	15	10	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	360	185	170
Peulh	0	0	0	10	10	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	40	30	10
Togolese	0	0	0	65	35	35
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	65	20	40
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	110	65	50
North African origins	0	0	0	1,715	900	815
Algerian	0	0	0	30	25	0
Berber	0	0	0	55	35	20
Coptic	0	0	0	25	10	20
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	1,175	630	545
Libyan	0	0	0	185	95	95
Maure	0	0	0	0	10	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	115	55	60
Sudanese	0	0	0	115	45	70
Tunisian	0	0	0	40	20	20
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	45	25	20
Southern and East African origins	10	0	10	1,580	775	810
Afrikaner	0	0	0	25	10	20
Amhara	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	10	0
Burundian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	145	75	70
Ethiopian	0	0	0	250	105	145
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	10	145	85	60
Malagasy	0	0	0	15	0	20
Mauritian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	30	15	15
Rwandan	0	0	0	95	50	50
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	165	75	90
South African	0	0	0	400	180	215
Tanzanian	0	0	0	50	35	15
Tigrian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Ugandan	0	0	0	60	20	35
Zambian	0	0	0	75	30	45
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	80	55	30
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	0	10	115	65	50
Other African origins	0	0	0	8,315	3,875	4,445
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	1,460	670	790
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	10	0	0	6,940	3,240	3,700
Asian origins	130	80	50	33,575	17,045	16,530
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	10	10	10	13,800	7,140	6,655
Afghan	0	0	0	230	75	155
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	1,385	725	660
Armenian	0	0	0	215	125	90
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	20	15	0
Georgian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	1,200	680	515
Iraqi	0	0	0	585	265	325
Israeli	0	0	0	220	115	100
Jordanian	0	0	0	255	140	110
Kazakh	0	0	0	35	20	15
Kurd	0	0	0	225	110	115
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	205	105	100
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	10	10	0	5,205	2,620	2,590
Palestinian	0	0	0	925	500	425
Pashtun	0	0	0	10	10	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	675	440	235
Syrian	0	0	0	1,660	805	850
Tajik	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tatar	0	0	0	35	10	25
Turk	0	10	0	565	270	295
Turkmen	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	10	10	10
Uzbek	0	0	0	90	60	30
Yemeni	0	0	0	205	105	100
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	765	405	365
South Asian origins	15	10	0	6,880	3,885	3,005
Bangladeshi	10	0	0	210	120	85
Bengali	0	0	0	55	30	15
Bhutanese	0	0	0	210	85	120
East Indian	0	0	10	5,030	2,855	2,175
Goan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	425	220	210
Pakistani	0	0	0	465	290	175
Punjabi	0	0	0	165	75	85
Sinhalese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	285	140	150
Tamil	0	0	0	60	25	35
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	390	240	145
East and Southeast Asian origins	100	70	35	12,855	6,035	6,820
Burmese	0	0	0	15	0	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	50	15	35
Chinese	55	35	20	7,605	3,700	3,905
Filipino	35	20	10	2,680	1,195	1,485
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	95	45	50
Japanese	0	0	0	600	245	355
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	1,280	540	740
Laotian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malaysian	0	0	0	50	20	30
Mongolian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	180	85	90
Thai	0	0	0	170	60	110
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	0	585	260	320
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	50	35	15
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	295	140	155
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	295	140	155
Oceania origins	0	0	0	550	270	285
Australian	0	0	0	285	140	150
New Zealander	0	0	0	190	110	80
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	85	35	55
Fijian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	10	0	15
Maori	0	0	0	35	15	25
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	15	10	10
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	10	0	10
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	3,070	...	...	173,460	...	...
Owner	1,765	...	...	104,250	...	...
Renter	1,300	...	...	69,180	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	3,070	...	...	173,460	...	...
Condominium	35	...	...	10,415	...	...
Not condominium	3,035	...	...	163,045	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	3,065	...	...	173,460	...	...
No bedrooms	10	...	...	880	...	...
1 bedroom	645	...	...	25,150	...	...
2 bedrooms	905	...	...	45,370	...	...
3 bedrooms	1,085	...	...	62,950	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	430	...	...	39,110	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	3,070	...	...	173,460	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,090	...	...	46,250	...	...
5 rooms	540	...	...	25,385	...	...
6 rooms	580	...	...	24,840	...	...
7 rooms	295	...	...	22,375	...	...
8 or more rooms	560	...	...	54,610	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.6	...	...	6.4	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	3,070	...	...	173,455	...	...
One person or fewer per room	3,045	...	...	172,115	...	...
More than 1 person per room	20	...	...	1,350	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	3,065	...	...	173,455	...	...
Suitable	2,995	...	...	167,470	...	...
Not suitable	70	...	...	5,990	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	3,065	...	...	173,460	...	...
1960 or before	2,110	...	...	35,105	...	...
1961 to 1980	625	...	...	49,470	...	...
1981 to 1990	215	...	...	27,070	...	...
1991 to 2000	65	...	...	24,820	...	...
2001 to 2005	25	...	...	13,190	...	...
2006 to 2010	10	...	...	12,695	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	20	...	...	11,110	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	3,065	...	...	173,460	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	2,570	...	...	161,990	...	...
Major repairs needed	495	...	...	11,470	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	3,065	...	...	173,455	...	...
1 household maintainer	2,250	...	...	98,520	...	...
2 household maintainers	780	...	...	70,355	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	35	...	...	4,585	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	3,065	...	...	173,460	...	...
15 to 24 years	145	...	...	9,080	...	...
25 to 34 years	465	...	...	27,935	...	...
35 to 44 years	370	...	...	28,940	...	...
45 to 54 years	555	...	...	34,535	...	...
55 to 64 years	670	...	...	33,710	...	...
65 to 74 years	445	...	...	23,385	...	...
75 to 84 years	325	...	...	12,040	...	...
85 years and over	100	...	...	3,835	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	3,050	...	...	172,790	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	2,345	...	...	129,585	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	705	...	...	43,205	...	...
30% to less than 100%	640	...	...	36,570	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,765	...	...	104,185	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	48.7	...	...	64.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	10.5	...	...	12.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	669	...	...	1,187	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	815	...	...	1,268	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	109,852	...	...	269,126	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	135,530	...	...	307,511	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,300	...	...	69,085	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	22.3	...	...	8.3	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	40.7	...	...	43.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	648	...	...	962	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	668	...	...	1,035	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	5,115	2,495	2,620	337,215	161,965	175,250
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,445	760	685	49,440	25,160	24,280
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,385	645	745	85,440	43,010	42,425
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,290	1,095	1,195	202,335	93,795	108,540
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	440	345	105	26,270	18,000	8,270
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	240	165	80	14,480	8,135	6,345
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	200	180	20	11,790	9,865	1,925
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,330	555	775	69,975	29,400	40,575
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	60	25	35	7,855	3,195	4,665
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	455	170	285	98,230	43,195	55,035
Bachelor's degree	315	100	215	65,785	28,265	37,515
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	60	35	30	5,150	2,245	2,910
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	10	2,780	1,490	1,290
Master's degree	65	25	35	20,595	8,750	11,845
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	10	10	0	3,920	2,445	1,475
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	3,260	1,610	1,655	225,425	108,730	116,690
No certificate, diploma or degree	610	350	255	18,865	10,520	8,340
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	825	375	445	49,630	25,550	24,085
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,825	880	945	156,935	72,660	84,270
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	345	275	70	18,455	13,000	5,455
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	200	140	60	10,105	5,910	4,195
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	150	135	10	8,345	7,090	1,260
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,085	470	615	53,905	23,350	30,555
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	50	20	25	5,300	2,140	3,160
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	350	105	240	79,275	34,170	45,105
Bachelor's degree	255	70	180	53,070	22,730	30,340
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	40	20	20	4,060	1,650	2,405
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	10	0	10	2,295	1,115	1,180
Master's degree	40	0	35	17,040	7,060	9,970
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	10	10	0	2,815	1,605	1,215
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	5,120	2,495	2,620	337,215	161,965	175,245
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	2,830	1,400	1,430	134,875	68,170	66,705
Education	145	30	115	12,640	3,225	9,415
13. Education	150	35	120	12,640	3,225	9,415
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	25	10	20	6,785	3,190	3,590
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	1,315	970	345
50. Visual and performing arts	25	0	20	5,465	2,220	3,245
Humanities	45	10	30	10,725	4,105	6,620
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	745	230	510
23. English language and literature/letters	15	10	10	3,225	970	2,255
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	15	10	10	2,300	765	1,540
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	45	20	30
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	715	385	330
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	855	515	345
54. History	0	0	0	2,255	1,125	1,135
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	10	585	105	475
Social and behavioural sciences and law	135	50	80	23,790	7,680	16,115
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	420	85	325
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	10	10	0	2,300	840	1,460
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	25	10	25	4,020	310	3,705
22. Legal professions and studies	20	10	15	3,605	1,200	2,405
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	10	390	100	290
42. Psychology	50	25	25	5,035	1,315	3,725
45. Social sciences	25	0	15	8,030	3,830	4,200
Business, management and public administration	440	85	360	47,175	16,450	30,730
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	70	15	55
44. Public administration and social service professions	100	10	85	2,855	685	2,170
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	340	70	270	44,250	15,745	28,505
Physical and life sciences and technologies	80	50	35	9,850	4,745	5,100
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	25	10	15	4,595	1,885	2,710
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	10	0	0	2,020	790	1,235
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	95	25	70
40. Physical sciences	35	35	0	2,810	1,965	845
41. Science technologies/technicians	15	0	10	325	85	240
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	40	35	0	9,670	6,195	3,475
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	40	35	0	7,775	5,300	2,470
25. Library science	0	0	0	705	100	600
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	1,060	685	375
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	135	100	30
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	620	590	35	37,885	34,940	2,950
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	10	960	620	340
14. Engineering	25	30	0	7,830	6,660	1,170
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	220	195	25	8,520	7,790	730
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	10
46. Construction trades	125	125	0	8,730	8,495	240
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	150	150	0	8,060	7,735	325
48. Precision production	90	85	0	3,780	3,640	140
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	75	45	25	2,230	1,195	1,035
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	20	10	10	1,030	510	520
03. Natural resources and conservation	55	40	15	1,200	680	515
Health and related fields	475	70	405	28,890	5,360	23,530
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	45	15	25	1,900	905	1,000
51. Health professions and related programs	430	60	375	26,040	3,880	22,160
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	950	575	375
Personal, protective and transportation services	205	110	90	12,650	6,705	5,945
12. Personal and culinary services	95	25	65	7,160	1,905	5,260
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	185	175	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	515	475	40
43. Security and protective services	85	55	25	2,020	1,610	415
49. Transportation and materials moving	30	25	10	2,765	2,540	225
Other	0	0	0	40	10	35
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	40	10	35
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	3,260	1,605	1,655	225,425	108,730	116,690
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	1,435	730	710	68,495	36,070	32,425
Education	100	15	90	8,765	2,100	6,665
13. Education	100	15	90	8,765	2,100	6,665
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	15	10	15	5,320	2,520	2,805
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	970	730	240
50. Visual and performing arts	15	0	15	4,355	1,785	2,565
Humanities	35	10	25	8,300	3,110	5,195
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	600	180	420
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	0	2,540	770	1,765
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	20	10	10	1,825	610	1,215
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	50	15	30
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	565	290	280
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	555	330	225
54. History	10	0	0	1,745	830	910
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	430	80	350
Social and behavioural sciences and law	90	25	65	19,595	6,095	13,500
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	350	70	285
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	10	0	0	1,965	700	1,270
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	20	0	20	3,290	255	3,035
22. Legal professions and studies	20	10	10	3,135	925	2,210
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	300	70	230
42. Psychology	25	10	20	4,035	1,040	2,995
45. Social sciences	15	0	10	6,515	3,030	3,475
Business, management and public administration	360	65	300	36,275	12,865	23,410
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	65	15	55
44. Public administration and social service professions	90	10	80	2,330	555	1,775
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	275	55	215	33,880	12,295	21,580
Physical and life sciences and technologies	55	30	30	7,310	3,490	3,825
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	10	0	10	3,575	1,470	2,105
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	1,485	600	885
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	90	25	65
40. Physical sciences	25	30	0	1,965	1,355	605
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	10	15	200	35	165
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	40	35	10	8,505	5,570	2,935
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	35	30	0	7,135	4,915	2,215
25. Library science	0	0	0	485	75	405
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	775	490	290
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	115	90	25
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	515	485	25	28,880	26,370	2,505
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	735	445	290
14. Engineering	25	25	0	5,890	4,915	980
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	190	170	15	6,725	6,075	650
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	0
46. Construction trades	120	115	0	6,650	6,415	235
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	105	110	0	6,115	5,870	245
48. Precision production	65	65	0	2,760	2,650	110
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	70	45	25	1,835	980	860
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	20	0	10	835	420	420
03. Natural resources and conservation	55	40	15	1,000	555	440
Health and related fields	365	60	305	22,215	4,285	17,930
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	35	15	15	1,510	760	755
51. Health professions and related programs	330	40	285	19,950	3,100	16,845
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	755	430	330
Personal, protective and transportation services	185	105	75	9,890	5,285	4,605
12. Personal and culinary services	70	25	45	5,630	1,575	4,055
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	10	0	165	160	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	315	285	30
43. Security and protective services	80	55	25	1,600	1,270	335
49. Transportation and materials moving	30	25	0	2,175	1,995	180
Other	0	0	0	40	10	35
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	40	10	35
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	5,115	2,490	2,620	337,210	161,965	175,245
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,830	1,400	1,425	134,875	68,170	66,705
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	2,290	1,090	1,200	202,335	93,795	108,540
Location of study inside Canada	2,205	1,050	1,155	184,280	84,675	99,605
Same as province or territory of residence	2,135	1,030	1,105	140,675	63,335	77,340
Different than province or territory of residence	70	20	50	43,600	21,340	22,265
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	80	40	40	18,060	9,125	8,935
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	30	10	10	3,800	2,005	1,790
Philippines	0	0	0	1,110	390	715
India	15	0	10	1,470	775	695
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	20	10	10	3,180	1,855	1,325
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	10	0	810	315	495
France	0	0	0	245	145	105
Other	20	10	15	7,440	3,630	3,805
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	3,260	1,605	1,650	225,425	108,730	116,695
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,435	730	705	68,490	36,070	32,425
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	1,825	880	945	156,930	72,660	84,270
Location of study inside Canada	1,770	850	915	142,990	65,865	77,120
Same as province or territory of residence	1,715	835	875	108,650	49,100	59,555
Different than province or territory of residence	55	20	40	34,340	16,770	17,565
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	55	25	30	13,940	6,800	7,145
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	25	10	10	2,510	1,270	1,235
Philippines	0	0	0	1,030	370	655
India	10	10	10	1,170	605	565
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	0	0	2,045	1,175	875
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	660	255	400
France	0	0	0	200	115	85
Other	15	10	10	6,325	2,995	3,330
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	5,120	2,495	2,620	337,215	161,965	175,245
In the labour force	2,820	1,490	1,330	225,945	115,060	110,880
Employed	2,600	1,370	1,230	209,425	105,890	103,530
Unemployed	220	115	105	16,515	9,165	7,350
Not in the labour force	2,295	1,005	1,295	111,275	46,900	64,370
Participation rate	55.1	59.7	50.8	67.0	71.0	63.3
Employment rate	50.8	54.9	46.9	62.1	65.4	59.1
Unemployment rate	7.8	7.7	7.9	7.3	8.0	6.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	5,115	2,490	2,625	337,215	161,965	175,250
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	2,185	950	1,230	102,100	43,110	58,990
Worked	2,940	1,545	1,390	235,115	118,860	116,260
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	1,425	790	635	128,810	69,905	58,910
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	1,510	750	755	106,300	48,955	57,345
Average weeks worked in reference year	40.5	40.3	40.8	43.1	43.6	42.7
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	2,820	1,490	1,330	225,940	115,060	110,880
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	50	30	25	4,080	2,125	1,955
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	2,770	1,460	1,305	221,860	112,935	108,925
Employee	2,605	1,360	1,250	201,655	100,725	100,925
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	165	105	60	20,210	12,215	8,000
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	2,820	1,490	1,335	225,940	115,060	110,880
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	55	30	25	4,080	2,120	1,960
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	2,770	1,460	1,305	221,860	112,940	108,925
0 Management occupations	170	85	90	24,335	14,500	9,835
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	395	90	310	36,720	10,880	25,840
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	145	135	10	17,555	14,105	3,445
3 Health occupations	210	15	200	17,440	3,410	14,025
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	340	80	265	30,390	12,015	18,375
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	30	10	30	7,555	3,570	3,980
6 Sales and service occupations	610	240	375	55,170	24,350	30,815
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	445	420	20	26,175	24,875	1,295
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	325	325	10	2,740	2,310	430
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	95	85	15	3,785	2,915	870
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	2,820	1,490	1,335	225,940	115,060	110,885
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	55	30	25	4,075	2,120	1,955
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	2,765	1,460	1,310	221,865	112,940	108,925
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	25	20	0	1,445	1,070	375
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	590	540	55	1,115	975	140
22 Utilities	25	25	0	1,595	1,045	550
23 Construction	125	115	10	13,815	12,285	1,530
31-33 Manufacturing	135	120	20	10,005	7,310	2,690
41 Wholesale trade	25	15	10	7,065	5,105	1,965
44-45 Retail trade	345	130	215	26,560	11,990	14,570
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	80	50	30	10,025	7,640	2,385
51 Information and cultural industries	20	10	15	6,320	3,610	2,715
52 Finance and insurance	30	15	20	10,365	4,235	6,130
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	20	10	10	4,390	2,455	1,935
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	70	30	45	17,540	9,885	7,655
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	230	90	140
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	65	50	15	11,680	6,815	4,865
61 Educational services	230	45	185	17,535	5,930	11,600
62 Health care and social assistance	430	40	390	28,990	5,410	23,580
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	15	0	10	4,835	2,495	2,345
72 Accommodation and food services	230	80	150	16,120	6,840	9,285
81 Other services (except public administration)	85	50	30	8,850	3,785	5,065
91 Public administration	210	110	100	23,370	13,970	9,395
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	2,600	1,370	1,225	209,420	105,890	103,530
Worked at home	60	30	30	13,585	6,565	7,010
Worked outside Canada	0	10	0	1,045	710	325
No fixed workplace address	225	135	85	22,220	16,365	5,855
Worked at usual place	2,315	1,200	1,115	172,585	82,250	90,340
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	2,315	1,205	1,115	172,585	82,250	90,335
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	1,945	935	1,015	166,460	78,615	87,840
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	290	220	70	155	105	50
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	70	45	25	4,155	2,315	1,835
Commute to a different province or territory	0	10	0	1,820	1,215	605
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	2,535	1,340	1,200	194,800	98,610	96,190
Car, truck, van - as a driver	1,895	1,000	895	137,130	73,100	64,030
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	260	185	75	14,265	5,220	9,045
Public transit	15	0	15	22,975	9,955	13,015
Walked	330	125	200	15,935	7,500	8,430
Bicycle	0	0	0	1,965	1,310	655
Other method	35	15	20	2,535	1,525	1,010
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	2,540	1,340	1,200	194,800	98,610	96,190
Less than 15 minutes	1,730	780	945	48,595	22,265	26,335
15 to 29 minutes	385	230	150	79,445	41,265	38,180
30 to 44 minutes	135	80	55	42,835	22,665	20,170
45 to 59 minutes	175	155	15	13,960	6,945	7,020
60 minutes and over	115	85	30	9,960	5,470	4,490
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	2,535	1,340	1,195	194,805	98,610	96,190
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	405	345	60	9,340	6,045	3,295
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	365	265	95	38,000	22,710	15,295
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	595	285	310	58,985	29,475	29,510
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	520	115	405	41,875	17,975	23,905
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	185	65	120	19,595	8,615	10,980
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	465	250	215	27,000	13,790	13,210
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	3,050	1,590	1,460	241,390	121,770	119,620
Single responses	2,970	1,550	1,415	239,880	121,140	118,740
Official languages	2,965	1,550	1,420	239,140	120,740	118,400
English	2,880	1,515	1,360	237,620	120,350	117,270
French	90	30	60	1,520	390	1,130
Non-official languages	0	0	0	740	395	340
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	10	0	740	400	340
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	155	110	40
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	150	110	35
Amharic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Arabic	0	0	0	125	100	25
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	20	15	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	200	110	95
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	30	15	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	25	20	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	30	20	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	25	10	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	50	30	15
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	20	20	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	20	15	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	30	10	15
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	30	15	20
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	75	35	45
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	30	10	15
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	40	15	25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	25	10	15
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	30	10	20
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	30	0	25
American Sign Language	0	0	0	15	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	0	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	0	0	280	150	130
Chinese languages	0	10	0	280	150	130
Cantonese	0	10	0	65	35	25
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	205	100	100
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	15	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	80	40	35	1,510	630	880
English and French	75	40	35	915	330	585
English and non-official language	0	0	0	560	280	275
French and non-official language	0	0	10	0	0	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	30	15	15
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	3,045	1,590	1,460	241,390	121,770	119,620
None	2,545	1,365	1,185	230,965	116,690	114,270
English	45	20	30	1,330	460	870
French	445	200	245	7,045	3,575	3,465
Non-official language	10	10	10	1,905	955	950
Aboriginal	0	0	0	30	15	15
Non-Aboriginal	0	10	0	1,875	940	935
English and French	0	0	0	10	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	150	85	60
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	6,050	2,980	3,070	393,840	190,960	202,880
Non-movers	5,255	2,600	2,650	335,125	162,405	172,720
Movers	795	375	420	58,715	28,550	30,160
Non-migrants	600	285	315	41,640	20,275	21,365
Migrants	195	90	100	17,070	8,275	8,795
Internal migrants	190	85	105	12,075	5,790	6,285
Intraprovincial migrants	170	80	90	4,120	1,835	2,285
Interprovincial migrants	20	10	15	7,950	3,950	4,005
External migrants	10	10	0	5,000	2,490	2,505
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	5,790	2,835	2,955	377,835	182,825	195,010
Non-movers	3,370	1,710	1,665	227,440	109,710	117,730
Movers	2,420	1,125	1,295	150,395	73,115	77,285
Non-migrants	1,665	785	885	99,295	48,135	51,160
Migrants	755	340	410	51,100	24,980	26,125
Internal migrants	720	325	395	36,440	17,330	19,110
Intraprovincial migrants	665	290	375	12,010	5,400	6,605
Interprovincial migrants	60	40	25	24,435	11,920	12,505
External migrants	30	15	15	14,660	7,650	7,010