Census Profile, 2016 Census
Labrador City [Population centre], Newfoundland and Labrador and Newfoundland and Labrador [Province]

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Labrador City Newfoundland and Labrador [Population centre]			Newfoundland and Labrador [Province]
	Data quality , Labrador City [Population centre], Newfoundland and Labrador  Map : Labrador City [Population centre], Newfoundland and Labrador Change geography 1			Data quality : Newfoundland and Labrador [Province]  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	8,622	...	...	519,716	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	8,800 r	...	...	514,536	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-2.0	...	...	1.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	4,194	...	...	265,739	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	3,445	...	...	218,673	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	614.2	...	...	1.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	14.04	...	...	370,514.08	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	8,620	4,475	4,155	519,715	253,930	265,790
0 to 14 years	1,630	865	760	74,440	38,200	36,240
0 to 4 years	535	270	260	22,365	11,430	10,930
5 to 9 years	565	310	260	26,040	13,430	12,605
10 to 14 years	535	295	240	26,035	13,340	12,700
15 to 64 years	6,270	3,225	3,045	344,245	168,555	175,695
15 to 19 years	535	290	245	27,255	13,980	13,275
20 to 24 years	485	245	240	27,700	13,915	13,785
25 to 29 years	640	325	310	28,245	14,095	14,150
30 to 34 years	705	345	365	29,405	14,185	15,215
35 to 39 years	745	390	355	30,740	14,555	16,185
40 to 44 years	780	415	370	34,505	16,745	17,765
45 to 49 years	720	365	360	38,665	18,740	19,920
50 to 54 years	600	310	290	42,620	20,730	21,890
55 to 59 years	515	260	250	43,080	21,035	22,045
60 to 64 years	530	275	250	42,025	20,570	21,460
65 years and over	730	380	345	101,025	47,170	53,855
65 to 69 years	385	205	175	37,485	18,310	19,180
70 to 74 years	200	100	95	26,170	12,720	13,445
75 to 79 years	90	50	40	16,950	8,015	8,935
80 to 84 years	40	25	20	11,060	4,885	6,175
85 years and over	20	5	15	9,360	3,245	6,125
85 to 89 years	10	5	5	6,175	2,300	3,875
90 to 94 years	5	0	5	2,485	790	1,695
95 to 99 years	0	0	0	610	140	475
100 years and over	0	0	0	90	20	75
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	18.9	19.3	18.3	14.3	15.0	13.6
15 to 64 years	72.7	72.1	73.3	66.2	66.4	66.1
65 years and over	8.5	8.5	8.3	19.4	18.6	20.3
85 years and over	0.2	0.1	0.4	1.8	1.3	2.3
Average age of the population	36.5	36.3	36.7	43.7	42.9	44.4
Median age of the population	37.2	37.3	37.2	46.0	45.4	46.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	3,445	...	...	218,675	...	...
Single-detached house	1,815	...	...	160,245	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	55	...	...	750	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	1,345	...	...	56,245	...	...
Semi-detached house	585	...	...	8,545	...	...
Row house	470	...	...	10,390	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	15	...	...	25,235	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	270	...	...	11,645	...	...
Other single-attached house	0	...	...	435	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	230	...	...	1,430	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	3,445	...	...	218,675	...	...
1 person	710	...	...	53,755	...	...
2 persons	1,280	...	...	88,715	...	...
3 persons	720	...	...	37,700	...	...
4 persons	565	...	...	28,270	...	...
5 or more persons	170	...	...	10,235	...	...
Number of persons in private households	8,600	...	...	512,255	...	...
Average household size	2.5	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	6,995	3,605	3,390	445,275	215,720	229,550
Married or living common law	4,785	2,405	2,380	277,300	138,640	138,660
Married	3,635	1,830	1,810	230,815	115,460	115,355
Living common law	1,150	575	580	46,485	23,180	23,305
Not married and not living common law	2,210	1,200	1,010	167,980	77,085	90,895
Never married	1,620	945	675	107,650	57,545	50,105
Separated	130	70	65	8,570	3,760	4,815
Divorced	270	150	120	22,225	9,535	12,685
Widowed	190	40	150	29,530	6,245	23,285
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	2,710	...	...	161,010	...	...
2 persons	1,335	...	...	91,965	...	...
3 persons	725	...	...	36,220	...	...
4 persons	530	...	...	26,060	...	...
5 or more persons	125	...	...	6,760	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	2,710	...	...	161,010	...	...
Total couple families	2,355	...	...	136,755	...	...
Married couples	1,775	...	...	113,520	...	...
Common-law couples	580	...	...	23,235	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	355	...	...	24,250	...	...
Female parent	245	...	...	19,295	...	...
Male parent	110	...	...	4,960	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	2,355	...	...	136,760	...	...
Couples without children	1,115	...	...	76,080	...	...
Couples with children	1,240	...	...	60,675	...	...
1 child	610	...	...	29,785	...	...
2 children	515	...	...	24,525	...	...
3 or more children	120	...	...	6,365	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	355	...	...	24,250	...	...
1 child	220	...	...	15,885	...	...
2 children	115	...	...	6,445	...	...
3 or more children	20	...	...	1,925	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	990	610	375	80,020	36,715	43,315
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	3,445	...	...	218,675	...	...
One-census-family households	2,615	...	...	154,090	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	1,080	...	...	73,210	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	1,535	...	...	80,880	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	45	...	...	3,430	...	...
Non-census-family households	785	...	...	61,155	...	...
One-person households	710	...	...	53,750	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	70	...	...	7,405	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	8,620	4,470	4,150	515,680	252,315	263,370
English only	7,525	3,985	3,540	488,800	241,310	247,490
French only	30	15	15	120	60	60
English and French	1,055	470	590	25,940	10,580	15,365
Neither English nor French	10	5	5	820	365	455
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	8,620	4,470	4,150	515,680	252,315	263,365
English	8,335	4,310	4,020	512,350	250,610	261,740
French	265	145	120	2,255	1,205	1,050
English and French	15	10	5	350	180	165
Neither English nor French	5	5	0	725	315	410
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	275	155	120	2,425	1,295	1,135
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	3.2	3.5	2.9	0.5	0.5	0.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	8,620	4,470	4,150	515,680	252,310	263,370
Single responses	8,555	4,440	4,115	513,980	251,490	262,495
Official languages	8,190	4,240	3,950	502,060	245,305	256,760
English	7,930	4,095	3,835	499,710	244,065	255,645
French	260	140	120	2,350	1,240	1,115
Non-official languages	365	200	170	11,920	6,190	5,735
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	2,620	1,270	1,350
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	2,130	1,030	1,100
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	2,120	1,025	1,095
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	1,505	725	780
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	605	295	310
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	490	235	255
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	435	205	230
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	30	20
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	0	0	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	365	200	165	9,300	4,920	4,380
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	5	0	1,295	730	565
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	45	20	20
Bilen	0	0	0	10	5	5
Oromo	0	0	0	35	15	15
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Semitic languages	5	5	0	1,245	700	545
Amharic	0	0	0	25	10	15
Arabic	5	5	0	1,140	645	490
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	5	0
Maltese	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	65	30	35
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	60	30	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Vietnamese	0	0	0	55	30	25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	245	125	120	1,120	475	645
Bikol	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cebuano	5	0	0	60	15	40
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	25	10	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	5	0
Malay	0	0	0	25	15	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	5	5	10	10	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	235	120	115	970	415	560
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	10	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	275	150	120
Kannada	0	0	0	15	5	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	100	55	45
Tamil	0	0	0	115	70	45
Telugu	5	0	0	50	25	20
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	90	60	40	4,020	2,265	1,760
Albanian	5	0	0	85	45	40
Armenian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	10	5	585	310	275
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	10	5
Latvian	0	0	0	10	10	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	15	5	10	575	300	270
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	5	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	65	35	30
Croatian	5	0	0	30	20	15
Czech	0	0	0	35	20	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Polish	5	0	0	105	55	50
Russian	0	0	0	220	120	100
Serbian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slovak	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	5	0	10	5	5
Ukrainian	5	5	5	40	15	25
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	20	10	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	5	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Germanic languages	15	5	5	715	425	290
Afrikaans	0	0	0	55	30	25
Danish	0	0	0	55	30	20
Dutch	5	0	0	110	70	40
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	5	5	5	380	210	170
Icelandic	0	0	0	30	20	10
Norwegian	0	0	0	55	45	15
Swedish	0	0	0	20	10	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Greek	0	0	0	55	40	15
Indo-Iranian languages	30	20	10	1,640	965	670
Indo-Aryan languages	30	20	10	1,325	800	530
Bengali	0	0	0	325	220	105
Gujarati	0	0	0	70	45	25
Hindi	5	5	5	175	100	70
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	5	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	30	15	10
Nepali	0	0	0	135	75	55
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	5	0	215	130	90
Sindhi	0	0	0	25	10	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	70	35	40
Urdu	10	5	5	285	165	120
Iranian languages	0	0	0	280	145	130
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	10	5
Pashto	0	0	0	30	10	15
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	235	125	110
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	25	10
Italic (Romance) languages	35	20	15	915	465	455
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	5	0	105	60	45
Portuguese	10	10	5	165	90	70
Romanian	5	0	0	45	15	30
Spanish	20	15	10	595	290	305
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Japanese	0	0	0	45	15	30
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Korean	0	0	5	125	50	80
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages	5	5	5	320	170	145
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	30	20	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	10	5	5
Igbo	0	0	0	30	20	10
Lingala	0	0	0	10	0	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Shona	0	0	0	30	15	15
Swahili	0	0	0	55	25	25
Wolof	0	0	0	5	5	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	60	40	25
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	65	35	35
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Dinka	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	15
Sign languages	0	0	0	125	70	55
American Sign Language	0	0	0	50	25	20
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	75	45	30
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	5	5	1,620	830	790
Chinese languages	10	5	5	1,590	815	775
Cantonese	0	0	0	360	195	165
Hakka	0	0	0	10	5	5
Mandarin	5	0	0	990	495	490
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	5	35	15	25
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	5	190	100	85
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	5	0	30	10	15
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	50	20	30
Lao	0	0	0	5	5	5
Thai	0	0	0	45	20	25
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	70	40	25
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	5	0
Turkish	0	0	0	45	35	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	5	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uralic languages	0	5	0	90	20	70
Estonian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Finnish	0	0	0	20	5	20
Hungarian	0	0	0	55	10	40
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	5
Multiple responses	60	30	35	1,700	820	880
English and French	35	15	20	585	250	335
English and non-official language	25	15	10	1,025	530	500
French and non-official language	5	0	0	60	30	30
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	25	15	15
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	8,620	4,470	4,150	515,675	252,310	263,370
Single responses	8,495	4,410	4,085	513,025	250,995	262,030
Official languages	8,310	4,305	4,000	506,485	247,615	258,865
English	8,145	4,225	3,915	505,550	247,155	258,395
French	160	85	80	935	465	475
Non-official languages	185	105	85	6,545	3,380	3,160
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	1,910	950	960
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	1,800	890	910
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	1,800	890	910
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	1,200	600	605
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	600	295	310
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	105	55	50
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	105	55	50
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	190	105	85	4,635	2,430	2,205
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	5	830	425	410
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Bilen	0	0	0	10	5	0
Oromo	0	0	0	30	20	15
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	5	5	0	790	400	390
Amharic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Arabic	0	5	0	725	375	355
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	50	20	25
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	40	20	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	150	80	65	500	235	265
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	15	5	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	5	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	150	80	70	475	225	245
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages	5	0	5	120	65	55
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	35	15	15
Tamil	0	0	0	55	30	25
Telugu	0	0	0	25	15	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	25	10	10	1,620	890	730
Albanian	0	0	0	30	20	15
Armenian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	5	0	0	195	100	100
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	5	0	5	195	100	95
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Czech	0	0	0	5	5	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	30	15	15
Russian	0	0	0	95	50	45
Serbian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	5	155	85	70
Afrikaans	0	0	0	15	5	10
Danish	0	0	0	25	10	10
Dutch	0	0	0	15	10	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	5	0	5	65	30	25
Icelandic	0	0	0	15	10	10
Norwegian	0	0	0	20	10	5
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	10	10	5
Indo-Iranian languages	10	5	5	860	505	360
Indo-Aryan languages	10	10	5	685	410	275
Bengali	0	0	0	150	105	45
Gujarati	0	0	0	20	10	10
Hindi	0	0	0	75	45	30
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nepali	0	0	0	95	55	40
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	145	80	60
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	45	25	20
Urdu	10	5	5	130	70	60
Iranian languages	0	0	0	155	85	75
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pashto	0	0	0	10	5	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	145	75	65
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages	10	10	0	365	175	190
Catalan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Portuguese	0	0	0	50	25	25
Romanian	5	0	0	10	5	5
Spanish	10	5	0	275	130	145
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	20	5	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	60	30	35
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	105	50	55
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	5
Igbo	0	0	0	0	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	5	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	5	0
Swahili	0	0	0	45	20	25
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	20	10	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	10	0
Dinka	0	0	0	5	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sign languages	5	0	5	210	120	90
American Sign Language	0	0	0	60	30	30
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	5	155	85	70
Sino-Tibetan languages	5	5	5	1,040	545	495
Chinese languages	5	5	0	1,030	535	490
Cantonese	0	0	0	190	100	90
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	5	5	0	705	365	335
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	0	120	65	55
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	15	5	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	0	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Estonian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Finnish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Multiple responses	120	60	65	2,655	1,320	1,340
English and French	30	15	15	400	185	215
English and non-official language	85	40	45	2,175	1,095	1,080
French and non-official language	0	0	0	30	15	15
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	55	25	30
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	8,620	4,470	4,150	515,680	252,310	263,365
None	8,165	4,240	3,925	505,060	247,185	257,870
English	155	70	80	3,190	1,655	1,535
French	200	95	105	3,160	1,305	1,855
Non-official language	100	55	45	4,135	2,095	2,035
Aboriginal	0	0	0	685	315	370
Non-Aboriginal	100	55	40	3,450	1,785	1,670
English and French	0	0	0	20	10	5
English and non-official language	0	0	0	45	25	25
French and non-official language	5	0	0	65	35	35
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	6,970	3,595	3,380	437,940	212,785	225,150
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	6,645	3,470	3,170	422,335	205,915	216,425
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	57,203	93,722	33,485	31,754	40,880	25,314
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	6,650	3,470	3,180	422,475	205,925	216,550
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,780	74,462	29,656	28,883	36,040	23,623
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	6,185	3,380	2,805	350,685	178,440	172,240
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	59,568	93,722	33,499	30,580	39,940	23,812
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	3,785	1,465	2,320	320,165	142,895	177,270
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,906	7,408	3,844	9,208	10,950	8,142
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	5,785	3,295	2,490	299,155	154,695	144,455
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	61,440	91,997	36,224	31,528	41,659	24,445
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	6,930	3,580	3,350	437,935	212,780	225,155
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	6,595	3,475	3,120	422,695	206,060	216,630
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	67,719	88,412	44,671	45,210	56,724	34,259
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	6,610	3,475	3,135	422,850	206,070	216,780
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	53,726	69,083	36,705	37,105	45,371	29,247
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	6,145	3,395	2,750	350,865	178,415	172,450
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	68,408	86,768	45,722	45,500	56,985	33,617
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	3,665	1,420	2,245	320,275	143,070	177,205
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,152	8,817	6,101	9,823	10,636	9,166
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	5,760	3,335	2,425	299,155	154,695	144,460
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	67,589	81,425	48,557	46,153	57,421	34,087
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	6,935	3,580	3,350	437,935	212,785	225,150
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	2,700	1,650	1,050	127,135	65,460	61,670
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	90,629	106,260	63,493	55,696	64,859	46,313
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	90,620	104,713	68,493	67,716	80,565	54,077
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	93.8	96.0	89.2	83.5	86.9	78.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	86.5	88.2	82.2	72.0	75.7	66.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	6.1	4.0	10.9	16.5	13.1	21.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	6,970	3,590	3,380	437,940	212,785	225,155
Without total income	330	120	205	15,600	6,875	8,730
With total income	6,645	3,470	3,175	422,335	205,910	216,420
Percentage with total income	95.3	96.7	93.9	96.4	96.8	96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	840	225	615	54,190	20,040	34,150
$10,000 to $19,999	550	150	405	80,625	30,610	50,015
$20,000 to $29,999	565	140	425	66,445	26,040	40,410
$30,000 to $39,999	595	235	360	50,800	24,220	26,585
$40,000 to $49,999	460	180	280	40,710	20,675	20,030
$50,000 to $59,999	385	185	200	28,815	16,365	12,450
$60,000 to $69,999	345	185	160	22,170	13,390	8,790
$70,000 to $79,999	325	180	145	16,585	9,950	6,640
$80,000 to $89,999	275	165	110	14,525	8,380	6,140
$90,000 to $99,999	355	215	140	11,570	7,230	4,345
$100,000 and over	1,940	1,610	335	35,890	29,020	6,870
$100,000 to $149,999	1,570	1,260	305	24,160	19,130	5,030
$150,000 and over	375	345	30	11,730	9,890	1,845
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	6,970	3,595	3,380	437,935	212,790	225,150
Without after-tax income	320	120	200	15,465	6,865	8,600
With after-tax income	6,655	3,470	3,185	422,475	205,920	216,550
Percentage with after-tax income	95.5	96.5	94.2	96.5	96.8	96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	875	225	645	55,965	20,310	35,650
$10,000 to $19,999	590	155	440	84,935	32,255	52,675
$20,000 to $29,999	695	180	520	77,570	31,835	45,730
$30,000 to $39,999	690	280	405	60,145	30,005	30,140
$40,000 to $49,999	530	255	275	42,845	23,560	19,285
$50,000 to $59,999	490	270	220	29,740	18,000	11,735
$60,000 to $69,999	425	240	180	21,810	12,880	8,925
$70,000 to $79,999	520	315	205	16,275	10,280	5,995
$80,000 and over	1,840	1,545	295	33,195	26,780	6,410
$80,000 to $89,999	665	495	170	9,910	7,385	2,525
$90,000 to $99,999	490	430	55	6,785	5,580	1,205
$100,000 and over	685	625	65	16,495	13,810	2,685
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	6,970	3,595	3,380	437,940	212,785	225,150
Without employment income	1,185	295	895	138,785	58,090	80,695
With employment income	5,780	3,295	2,490	299,155	154,695	144,460
Percentage with employment income	82.9	91.7	73.7	68.3	72.7	64.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	670	360	310	41,945	19,065	22,885
$5,000 to $9,999	295	105	190	25,185	9,870	15,315
$10,000 to $19,999	475	165	305	43,245	18,425	24,820
$20,000 to $29,999	395	135	260	34,575	14,615	19,960
$30,000 to $39,999	400	130	270	26,880	13,045	13,840
$40,000 to $49,999	325	105	215	25,000	12,240	12,755
$50,000 to $59,999	285	140	150	19,620	11,050	8,570
$60,000 to $69,999	265	140	125	16,510	9,855	6,655
$70,000 to $79,999	280	155	125	12,995	7,755	5,240
$80,000 and over	2,395	1,855	540	53,195	38,785	14,415
$80,000 to $89,999	285	175	110	12,605	7,075	5,530
$90,000 to $99,999	310	185	125	9,920	6,290	3,635
$100,000 and over	1,800	1,495	305	30,660	25,415	5,245
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	3,445	...	...	218,670	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	124,959	...	...	67,272	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	99,789	...	...	59,060	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	710	...	...	53,750	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	74,304	...	...	27,593	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	60,288	...	...	25,750	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	2,735	...	...	164,920	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	138,481	...	...	83,459	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	110,868	...	...	72,188	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	3,445	...	...	218,675	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	129,460	...	...	87,392	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	102,948	...	...	71,750	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	705	...	...	53,735	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	82,812	...	...	41,684	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	64,921	...	...	33,968	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	2,740	...	...	164,940	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	141,447	...	...	102,281	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	112,719	...	...	84,058	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	3,445	...	...	218,670	...	...
Under $5,000	15	...	...	1,610	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	25	...	...	3,325	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	20	...	...	6,270	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	35	...	...	10,620	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	55	...	...	11,065	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	50	...	...	10,490	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	50	...	...	12,560	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	75	...	...	9,765	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	60	...	...	8,675	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	75	...	...	8,390	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	145	...	...	15,745	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	155	...	...	14,835	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	150	...	...	13,210	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	125	...	...	11,965	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	155	...	...	10,690	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,255	...	...	69,465	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	535	...	...	21,315	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	510	...	...	16,030	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	665	...	...	18,490	...	...
$200,000 and over	550	...	...	13,630	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	3,445	...	...	218,675	...	...
Under $5,000	15	...	...	1,715	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	20	...	...	3,370	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	25	...	...	6,350	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	40	...	...	10,970	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	60	...	...	12,220	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	60	...	...	11,580	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	65	...	...	13,770	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	85	...	...	11,505	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	85	...	...	10,270	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	80	...	...	10,130	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	210	...	...	19,260	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	195	...	...	17,415	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	200	...	...	15,335	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	285	...	...	13,145	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	295	...	...	11,470	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,720	...	...	50,175	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	640	...	...	21,485	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	455	...	...	13,060	...	...
$150,000 and over	625	...	...	15,630	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	2,690	...	...	159,665	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	137,969	...	...	83,589	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	110,438	...	...	72,193	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	1,075	...	...	71,340	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	128,427	...	...	69,513	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	104,032	...	...	61,160	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	1,260	...	...	61,695	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	159,488	...	...	120,644	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	127,232	...	...	100,500	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.7	...	...	3.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	325	...	...	22,155	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	85,184	...	...	45,630	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	70,400	...	...	42,926	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	2,700	...	...	159,645	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	141,545	...	...	102,559	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	112,586	...	...	84,156	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	1,080	...	...	71,405	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	134,862	...	...	87,485	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	107,071	...	...	72,251	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	1,265	...	...	61,740	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	161,463	...	...	137,066	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	127,951	...	...	110,501	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	310	...	...	22,125	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	81,700	...	...	57,354	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	67,475	...	...	50,395	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	895	560	330	69,430	32,260	37,175
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	63,552	85,760	38,784	26,545	30,718	24,334
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	52,384	66,304	35,243	24,852	27,806	23,469
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	890	570	315	69,470	32,190	37,280
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	72,622	85,990	48,378	39,398	45,493	34,137
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	57,665	67,167	40,431	32,455	36,753	28,743
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	8,600	4,460	4,140	512,255	250,910	261,340
In the bottom half of the distribution	1,855	850	1,015	254,565	119,495	135,070
In the bottom decile	305	130	175	45,825	21,025	24,800
In the second decile	260	105	155	62,600	27,510	35,090
In the third decile	340	155	185	49,300	23,290	26,015
In the fourth decile	505	235	270	48,540	23,710	24,825
In the fifth decile	450	225	225	48,295	23,955	24,340
In the top half of the distribution	6,740	3,610	3,125	257,685	131,420	126,270
In the sixth decile	700	370	325	49,765	24,975	24,790
In the seventh decile	910	475	435	50,430	25,400	25,035
In the eighth decile	1,230	655	570	52,970	26,900	26,075
In the ninth decile	1,795	945	845	55,005	28,170	26,840
In the top decile	2,110	1,155	950	49,510	25,975	23,535
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	8,595	4,460	4,145	509,340	249,445	259,895
0 to 17 years	1,950	1,040	915	89,425	45,880	43,545
0 to 5 years	645	325	320	26,950	13,780	13,170
18 to 64 years	5,925	3,040	2,885	324,715	158,305	166,410
65 years and over	725	375	350	95,200	45,265	49,935
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	415	160	260	78,595	34,740	43,850
0 to 17 years	155	65	85	15,920	8,110	7,810
0 to 5 years	55	20	30	5,205	2,670	2,530
18 to 64 years	225	80	140	40,420	17,430	22,990
65 years and over	40	10	30	22,250	9,200	13,055
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	4.8	3.6	6.3	15.4	13.9	16.9
0 to 17 years (%)	7.9	6.3	9.3	17.8	17.7	17.9
0 to 5 years (%)	8.5	6.2	9.4	19.3	19.4	19.2
18 to 64 years (%)	3.8	2.6	4.9	12.4	11.0	13.8
65 years and over (%)	5.5	2.7	8.6	23.4	20.3	26.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	205	90	115	29,200	13,915	15,285
0 to 17 years	70	30	35	6,065	3,095	2,970
0 to 5 years	25	10	15	2,035	1,080	955
18 to 64 years	125	50	75	21,880	10,305	11,570
65 years and over	5	0	5	1,255	510	750
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	2.4	2.0	2.8	5.7	5.6	5.9
0 to 17 years (%)	3.6	2.9	3.8	6.8	6.7	6.8
0 to 5 years (%)	3.9	3.1	4.7	7.6	7.8	7.3
18 to 64 years (%)	2.1	1.6	2.6	6.7	6.5	7.0
65 years and over (%)	0.7	0.0	1.4	1.3	1.1	1.5
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	8,605	4,470	4,135	512,250	250,910	261,340
Official languages	8,595	4,465	4,130	511,220	250,445	260,775
English	8,565	4,450	4,115	511,100	250,390	260,705
French	1,115	515	600	25,965	10,395	15,575
Non-official languages	390	215	175	17,245	8,800	8,445
Aboriginal languages	10	0	0	3,035	1,425	1,610
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	2,270	1,085	1,180
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	2,220	1,070	1,150
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	1,575	765	810
Moose Cree	0	0	0	10	0	10
Naskapi	0	0	0	665	315	350
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	50	15	35
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	50	15	35
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	0	0	765	340	425
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	10	690	290	400
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	75	50	25
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	385	215	170	14,220	7,380	6,840
Afro-Asiatic languages	30	25	0	1,705	930	770
Berber languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	0	10
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	35	10	25
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	15	10	10
Somali	0	0	0	20	10	15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	30	25	0	1,640	900	735
Amharic	0	0	0	50	35	20
Arabic	35	25	10	1,560	860	700
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	10	10
Maltese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	25	20	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	15	15
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	55	30	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	50	25	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	245	130	120	1,315	530	785
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	15	0	0	95	30	75
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	35	10	30
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	110	70	40
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	245	125	120	1,170	450	715
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	60	30	25
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	35	15	20
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	450	245	210
Kannada	0	0	0	35	10	25
Malayalam	0	0	0	150	75	80
Tamil	0	0	0	245	145	100
Telugu	0	0	0	45	30	15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	105	55	45	7,080	3,835	3,245
Albanian	0	0	0	125	70	60
Armenian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	15	10	10	855	450	405
Baltic languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Latvian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	15	0	10	845	450	400
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	60	25	35
Croatian	10	0	0	65	45	20
Czech	0	0	0	50	25	25
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Polish	10	0	0	125	85	40
Russian	10	0	10	515	250	265
Serbian	0	0	0	15	20	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	15	15	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	10	0	120	55	70
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	115	75	35
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	30	30	0
Welsh	0	0	0	40	30	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	20	25
Germanic languages	40	15	25	1,765	965	800
Afrikaans	0	0	0	85	50	40
Danish	0	0	0	100	55	45
Dutch	0	0	0	150	80	75
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	35	15	25	1,270	685	580
Icelandic	0	0	0	50	35	20
Norwegian	0	0	0	130	75	55
Swedish	10	0	0	55	40	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	95	55	40
Indo-Iranian languages	15	10	10	2,070	1,230	840
Indo-Aryan languages	10	10	10	1,760	1,070	690
Bengali	0	0	10	370	240	125
Gujarati	0	0	0	60	35	20
Hindi	0	0	0	595	355	240
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	25	10	15
Nepali	0	0	0	175	110	60
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	0	0	485	305	180
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	80	45	35
Urdu	0	0	10	405	255	145
Iranian languages	10	10	0	275	150	130
Kurdish	0	0	0	25	25	0
Pashto	0	0	0	50	35	15
Persian (Farsi)	0	10	0	205	90	110
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	70	45	30
Italic (Romance) languages	50	40	10	2,450	1,240	1,210
Catalan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Italian	10	0	0	360	190	165
Portuguese	20	15	0	395	215	180
Romanian	10	0	0	55	30	25
Spanish	20	20	0	1,820	895	930
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Japanese	0	0	0	155	45	110
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	130	50	75
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	795	445	345
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	60	55	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	10	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	55	35	20
Igbo	0	0	0	90	45	45
Lingala	0	0	0	10	10	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	25	15	20
Shona	0	0	0	105	35	75
Swahili	0	0	0	180	110	70
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	200	115	80
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	130	75	60
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	55	35	20
Dinka	0	0	0	35	25	10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Sign languages	0	0	10	710	315	395
American Sign Language	0	0	0	350	130	215
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	370	190	180
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	15	0	1,870	1,025	840
Chinese languages	10	10	0	1,820	995	820
Cantonese	0	0	0	395	230	165
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	10	0	1,265	665	595
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	35	25	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	265	160	110
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	10	10	0	50	30	20
Burmese	10	0	0	25	15	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	35	25	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	65	30	35
Lao	0	0	0	15	10	0
Thai	0	0	0	55	25	30
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	10	0	80	50	30
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	0	0	60	45	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	20	10	10
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Uralic languages	0	0	0	120	35	80
Estonian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Finnish	0	0	0	15	0	10
Hungarian	0	0	0	85	25	65
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	20	20
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	8,600	4,470	4,135	512,250	250,910	261,335
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	8,265	4,290	3,975	503,160	245,925	257,240
Canadian citizens aged under 18	1,925	1,035	890	88,805	45,585	43,220
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	6,335	3,260	3,085	414,355	200,335	214,020
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	340	180	160	9,090	4,990	4,100
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	8,605	4,470	4,130	512,255	250,910	261,340
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	8,140	4,230	3,905	496,410	242,465	253,940
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	350	165	190	12,080	6,230	5,850
Before 1981	60	25	40	3,430	1,765	1,660
1981 to 1990	10	0	10	905	455	450
1991 to 2000	15	10	10	1,210	625	585
2001 to 2010	40	20	20	2,860	1,490	1,370
2001 to 2005	15	10	0	995	500	495
2006 to 2010	25	10	15	1,865	990	875
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	225	110	110	3,675	1,890	1,780
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	110	75	35	3,770	2,215	1,550
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	355	165	190	12,075	6,230	5,845
Under 5 years	55	15	40	1,535	745	790
5 to 14 years	60	30	30	2,095	1,090	1,005
15 to 24 years	45	15	35	2,090	1,035	1,050
25 to 44 years	185	105	85	5,420	2,840	2,580
45 years and over	10	10	0	940	515	425
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	355	160	185	12,080	6,230	5,850
Americas	30	20	10	2,280	1,080	1,205
Brazil	0	0	0	30	15	15
Colombia	0	0	0	110	50	65
El Salvador	0	0	0	10	10	0
Guyana	10	10	0	30	15	10
Haiti	0	0	0	0	10	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	110	45	70
Mexico	0	0	0	90	35	55
Peru	0	0	0	20	0	15
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	30	15	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	20	10	10	1,535	730	805
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	300	155	145
Europe	95	30	65	4,215	2,325	1,885
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	45	20	25
Croatia	10	10	10	10	10	0
France	15	10	0	160	95	70
Germany	25	0	20	365	210	155
Greece	0	0	0	30	20	10
Hungary	0	0	0	40	10	30
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	0	0	180	95	85
Italy	10	0	0	80	60	20
Netherlands	0	0	10	95	55	40
Poland	0	0	0	75	50	30
Portugal	15	10	10	140	80	60
Romania	0	10	0	55	15	35
Russian Federation	0	0	0	165	90	70
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	85	25	60
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	15	0	15	2,215	1,215	1,000
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	465	270	195
Africa	25	20	10	1,215	655	560
Algeria	0	0	0	30	20	0
Egypt	15	10	0	215	135	80
Ethiopia	0	0	0	50	30	25
Kenya	0	0	0	25	10	20
Morocco	0	10	0	25	20	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	185	105	80
Somalia	0	0	0	10	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	10	135	55	80
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	535	280	260
Asia	200	105	100	4,295	2,145	2,150
Afghanistan	0	0	0	45	15	25
Bangladesh	0	0	0	165	95	70
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	10	10	835	405	425
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	80	60	25
India	0	0	0	640	355	285
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	65	35	35
Iraq	0	0	0	220	115	105
Japan	0	0	0	15	0	15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	35	0	25
Lebanon	10	10	0	35	35	10
Pakistan	0	0	0	245	145	95
Philippines	165	75	90	855	330	530
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	115	65	50
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	315	145	175
Taiwan	0	0	0	35	20	15
Viet Nam	0	0	0	30	15	20
Other places of birth in Asia	10	10	0	570	315	255
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	10	0	10	70	20	50
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	225	110	115	3,675	1,890	1,785
Americas	15	10	0	460	230	230
Brazil	0	0	0	20	0	15
Colombia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cuba	0	0	0	30	15	15
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	70	20	45
Mexico	0	0	0	30	20	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	195	110	90
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	25	20	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	10	10	80	30	45
Europe	35	0	25	545	310	230
France	10	10	10	65	30	30
Germany	15	10	0	30	15	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	30	30	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	45	30	15
Ukraine	0	0	0	40	0	45
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	160	100	60
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	10	170	110	60
Africa	15	10	10	620	320	300
Algeria	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	30	0	20
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	10
Egypt	20	10	10	115	65	55
Eritrea	0	0	0	25	15	15
Ethiopia	0	0	0	30	15	15
Morocco	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	125	70	60
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	50	25	25
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	210	110	95
Asia	160	85	75	2,010	1,010	1,005
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bangladesh	0	0	0	50	30	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	10	0	275	130	145
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	175	100	75
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	35	15	20
Iraq	0	0	0	75	40	30
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	15	0	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	25	20	0
Nepal	0	0	0	55	30	30
Pakistan	0	0	0	95	60	30
Philippines	150	75	75	595	270	330
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	35	25	15
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	60	30	30
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	300	135	165
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	10	10
Turkey	0	0	0	10	10	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	30	15	15
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	155	100	60
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	35	15	20
Australia	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	15	10	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	8,605	4,470	4,130	512,250	250,910	261,340
First generationCensus data footnote 69	475	245	230	16,840	8,935	7,900
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	245	140	100	13,820	6,900	6,920
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	7,885	4,080	3,800	481,595	235,080	246,515
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	295	145	150	8,805	4,565	4,245
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	250	125	125	4,930	2,655	2,270
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	130	85	50	2,260	1,535	725
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	125	45	80	2,670	1,125	1,545
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	40	15	20	2,355	1,115	1,240
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	10	0	0	1,485	770	720
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	35	20	15
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	8,605	4,470	4,135	512,255	250,910	261,340
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	805	350	455	45,730	22,105	23,625
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	765	335	430	42,615	20,515	22,100
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	225	75	150	28,375	13,615	14,760
Métis	415	220	195	7,790	3,790	4,000
Inuk (Inuit)	125	40	85	6,450	3,110	3,335
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	10	10	555	305	255
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	30	10	20	2,560	1,280	1,275
Non-Aboriginal identity	7,795	4,120	3,680	466,525	228,810	237,710
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	8,600	4,470	4,130	512,250	250,910	261,340
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	180	80	95	21,155	10,170	10,990
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	8,425	4,385	4,035	491,095	240,745	250,355
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	8,600	4,470	4,130	512,250	250,910	261,340
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	255	140	115	18,965	9,340	9,630
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	240	130	110	18,210	8,950	9,260
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	85	50	40	12,185	5,935	6,255
Métis single ancestry	95	55	35	2,440	1,255	1,185
Inuit single ancestry	60	25	40	3,585	1,760	1,820
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	15	10	10	760	385	370
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	75	30	50
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	225	110	115
Métis and Inuit ancestries	15	10	0	415	230	180
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	45	20	25
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	860	365	495	39,585	18,825	20,760
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	815	345	470	37,850	18,000	19,850
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	500	185	315	30,420	14,410	16,005
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	235	120	110	3,655	1,800	1,860
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	80	30	50	3,775	1,785	1,990
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	50	25	30	1,730	825	910
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	10	15	500	215	285
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	10	510	245	260
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	670	340	335
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	55	20	35
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	7,485	3,965	3,520	453,700	222,750	230,950
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	8,600	4,470	4,130	512,250	250,915	261,340
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	360	205	150	11,810	6,145	5,665
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	35	20	20	2,645	1,540	1,100
Chinese	20	20	0	2,325	1,265	1,065
Black	10	0	0	2,355	1,205	1,150
Filipino	245	130	115	1,390	550	835
Latin American	0	0	0	635	305	330
Arab	25	15	10	1,375	760	620
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	340	190	150
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	220	90	125
Korean	0	0	0	80	30	45
Japanese	0	0	0	60	30	35
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	10	0	150	65	80
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	10	0	10	255	120	135
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	8,245	4,265	3,975	500,440	244,765	255,675
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	8,605	4,470	4,130	512,250	250,910	261,340
North American Aboriginal origins	1,115	505	610	58,550	28,165	30,385
First Nations (North American Indian)	630	255	375	44,015	20,995	23,025
Inuit	175	75	100	9,270	4,515	4,750
Métis	380	210	175	7,855	3,910	3,950
Other North American origins	4,925	2,600	2,325	280,640	137,030	143,610
Acadian	30	20	10	490	235	255
American	50	40	15	1,890	960	930
Canadian	4,825	2,530	2,295	276,130	134,745	141,390
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	70	45	25	4,080	2,090	1,990
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Ontarian	0	10	0	20	0	15
Québécois	10	10	0	100	60	40
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	10	10	10
European origins	4,505	2,290	2,215	274,460	134,070	140,390
British Isles origins	4,025	2,030	1,995	259,460	126,485	132,980
Channel Islander	0	0	0	85	40	45
Cornish	0	0	0	35	15	15
English	2,765	1,385	1,390	191,855	93,405	98,450
Irish	1,655	845	815	106,225	51,035	55,190
Manx	0	0	0	50	35	20
Scottish	685	355	330	34,650	16,580	18,075
Welsh	80	35	40	4,380	2,155	2,225
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	90	30	60	6,025	2,845	3,180
French origins	745	395	355	26,845	12,685	14,155
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Breton	0	0	0	10	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	745	395	360	26,835	12,680	14,150
Western European origins (except French origins)	230	125	105	11,045	5,440	5,605
Austrian	0	0	0	360	160	205
Bavarian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Belgian	0	0	0	195	95	105
Dutch	60	25	35	2,150	1,030	1,120
Flemish	0	0	0	55	25	25
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	195	110	80	8,620	4,270	4,355
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	0	0	0	245	140	110
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	25	0	20
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	25	15	10	3,940	1,885	2,055
Danish	0	0	0	685	345	340
Finnish	0	0	0	240	95	150
Icelandic	0	0	0	190	100	90
Norwegian	10	10	10	1,710	845	870
Swedish	10	10	0	995	405	585
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	10	10	0	320	185	140
Eastern European origins	65	45	25	4,230	2,055	2,175
Bulgarian	0	0	0	80	40	40
Byelorussian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Czech	15	10	0	180	100	80
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	55	15	45
Estonian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Hungarian	15	10	10	415	175	240
Latvian	0	0	0	70	45	25
Lithuanian	0	0	0	110	45	65
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	20	10	15	1,540	735	805
Romanian	10	10	0	180	85	100
Russian	0	10	0	910	480	430
Slovak	0	0	0	65	25	45
Ukrainian	10	10	0	1,350	700	650
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	80	35	50
Southern European origins	145	80	70	4,765	2,320	2,450
Albanian	0	0	0	45	20	30
Bosnian	0	0	0	45	30	20
Catalan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Croatian	10	0	10	160	90	75
Cypriot	0	0	0	20	10	0
Greek	0	0	0	380	220	165
Italian	65	30	35	1,715	875	840
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	20	0	20
Maltese	20	15	10	135	80	50
Montenegrin	0	0	0	10	10	0
Portuguese	35	15	15	1,215	595	615
Serbian	0	0	0	55	40	15
Sicilian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slovenian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Spanish	20	10	10	1,105	475	635
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	35	10	25
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other European origins	45	20	20	1,065	550	520
Basque	0	0	0	65	45	20
Jewish	15	10	0	285	140	140
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	100	55	45
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	30	10	20	615	315	305
Caribbean origins	0	0	0	885	455	430
Antiguan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	95	55	40
Bermudan	0	0	0	25	10	20
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	140	85	55
Dominican	0	0	0	25	20	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Jamaican	0	0	0	395	185	210
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	10	10	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	100	50	50
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	60	20	40
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	40	20	25
Latin, Central and South American origins	15	10	10	925	410	520
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	70	40	35
Belizean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bolivian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Brazilian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Chilean	0	0	0	25	10	20
Colombian	0	0	0	160	80	80
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	55	30	30
Guatemalan	0	0	0	40	15	25
Guyanese	15	10	10	55	35	25
Hispanic	0	0	0	50	25	30
Honduran	0	0	0	25	0	20
Maya	0	0	0	30	15	20
Mexican	0	0	0	245	90	150
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	20	10	15
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	30	10	15
Salvadorean	0	0	0	15	10	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	75	45	30
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	75	25	45
African origins	25	15	15	2,705	1,470	1,240
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	750	430	320
Akan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	10	10	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	35	15	25
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	130	80	55
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	65	40	20
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	20	20	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Liberian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Malian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	360	190	170
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	10
Togolese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	80	65	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	30	25	10
North African origins	20	15	10	630	380	250
Algerian	0	0	0	20	20	10
Berber	10	0	0	25	10	10
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	15	10	0	320	185	135
Libyan	0	0	0	165	85	75
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	40	35	10
Sudanese	0	0	0	75	60	20
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	0	10	0	610	340	270
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	55	25	25
Ethiopian	0	0	0	70	45	25
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oromo	0	0	0	10	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	20	10	10
Somali	0	0	0	30	15	15
South African	0	0	0	120	75	50
Tanzanian	0	0	0	40	35	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	55	30	30
Zambian	0	0	0	35	25	10
Zimbabwean	0	10	0	110	40	70
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	65	25	40
Other African origins	0	0	0	805	365	435
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	65	35	30
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	0	0	755	345	415
Asian origins	355	200	150	10,095	5,240	4,850
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	25	20	10	2,660	1,365	1,295
Afghan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	10	0	355	200	160
Armenian	15	10	10	55	20	30
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	0	10
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	215	110	110
Iraqi	0	0	0	265	145	115
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	135	80	50
Kazakh	0	0	0	15	0	10
Kurd	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	15	0	10
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	0	10	0	995	465	530
Palestinian	0	0	0	95	60	35
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Syrian	0	0	0	335	170	165
Tajik	0	0	0	60	15	40
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	100	75	25
Turkmen	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	20	10	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	40	20	20
South Asian origins	45	25	25	2,740	1,570	1,175
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	240	155	85
Bengali	0	0	0	60	35	25
Bhutanese	0	0	0	50	40	10
East Indian	35	20	20	1,820	1,020	805
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	95	60	40
Pakistani	10	0	0	335	215	120
Punjabi	0	0	0	40	25	20
Sinhalese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	120	65	55
Tamil	0	0	0	55	35	20
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	90	25	60
East and Southeast Asian origins	280	160	120	4,735	2,315	2,420
Burmese	0	0	0	35	15	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	25	20	0
Chinese	40	30	0	2,700	1,435	1,265
Filipino	250	135	115	1,525	615	910
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	70	35	35
Japanese	0	0	0	100	35	70
Karen	0	0	0	35	25	10
Korean	0	0	0	100	35	60
Laotian	0	0	0	25	10	20
Malaysian	0	0	0	120	70	50
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	30	20	10
Thai	0	0	0	65	35	30
Tibetan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	75	40	35
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	45	30	15
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	45	30	15
Oceania origins	10	0	0	240	115	125
Australian	10	0	0	165	75	85
New Zealander	0	0	0	25	15	10
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	45	20	25
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Hawaiian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	10	0	10
Samoan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	15	10	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	3,450	...	...	218,670	...	...
Owner	2,730	...	...	167,700	...	...
Renter	720	...	...	50,530	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	445	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	3,450	...	...	218,675	...	...
Condominium	45	...	...	4,630	...	...
Not condominium	3,405	...	...	214,045	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	3,450	...	...	218,675	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	230	...	...
1 bedroom	85	...	...	11,785	...	...
2 bedrooms	485	...	...	48,445	...	...
3 bedrooms	1,710	...	...	102,580	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	1,160	...	...	55,630	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	3,450	...	...	218,675	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	465	...	...	32,240	...	...
5 rooms	545	...	...	34,295	...	...
6 rooms	595	...	...	39,180	...	...
7 rooms	660	...	...	34,060	...	...
8 or more rooms	1,195	...	...	78,895	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.8	...	...	6.9	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	3,450	...	...	218,675	...	...
One person or fewer per room	3,445	...	...	217,795	...	...
More than 1 person per room	0	...	...	880	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	3,450	...	...	218,675	...	...
Suitable	3,425	...	...	214,690	...	...
Not suitable	30	...	...	3,985	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	3,450	...	...	218,675	...	...
1960 or before	225	...	...	43,255	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,725	...	...	71,280	...	...
1981 to 1990	105	...	...	34,040	...	...
1991 to 2000	50	...	...	25,375	...	...
2001 to 2005	20	...	...	12,395	...	...
2006 to 2010	140	...	...	16,210	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	180	...	...	16,120	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	3,450	...	...	218,675	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	3,280	...	...	204,465	...	...
Major repairs needed	170	...	...	14,210	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	3,450	...	...	218,675	...	...
1 household maintainer	2,120	...	...	128,070	...	...
2 household maintainers	1,275	...	...	87,205	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	55	...	...	3,400	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	3,450	...	...	218,670	...	...
15 to 24 years	125	...	...	5,730	...	...
25 to 34 years	705	...	...	25,840	...	...
35 to 44 years	855	...	...	33,600	...	...
45 to 54 years	745	...	...	44,480	...	...
55 to 64 years	535	...	...	47,380	...	...
65 to 74 years	385	...	...	38,295	...	...
75 to 84 years	85	...	...	18,275	...	...
85 years and over	15	...	...	5,080	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	3,450	...	...	217,560	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	3,210	...	...	180,060	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	235	...	...	37,505	...	...
30% to less than 100%	210	...	...	33,880	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,725	...	...	167,335	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	69.5	...	...	49.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	5.1	...	...	10.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,224	...	...	743	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,206	...	...	984	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	250,543	...	...	219,228	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	267,395	...	...	243,157	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	725	...	...	50,415	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	19.3	...	...	22.2	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.8	...	...	39.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	902	...	...	802	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	892	...	...	836	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	6,930	3,580	3,350	437,935	212,785	225,155
No certificate, diploma or degree	955	445	515	102,665	51,170	51,495
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,720	780	935	109,480	50,205	59,275
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,260	2,360	1,900	225,790	111,405	114,380
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,360	1,080	275	49,435	36,325	13,110
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	480	290	190	24,305	14,660	9,645
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	880	790	90	25,130	21,665	3,460
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,950	915	1,035	101,250	42,910	58,340
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	135	45	90	10,400	4,280	6,125
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	815	315	495	64,700	27,900	36,800
Bachelor's degree	610	260	350	42,850	17,810	25,040
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	50	10	40	2,995	1,395	1,605
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	10	10	10	1,790	1,055	735
Master's degree	135	35	100	14,820	6,180	8,640
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	15	10	0	2,250	1,465	785
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	5,190	2,660	2,530	287,880	139,650	148,230
No certificate, diploma or degree	365	165	200	45,170	23,965	21,205
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,165	490	675	65,210	30,300	34,910
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,665	2,000	1,660	177,495	85,380	92,115
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,120	895	225	36,075	26,475	9,605
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	415	255	160	18,045	10,900	7,145
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	705	640	70	18,030	15,580	2,455
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,730	800	930	81,955	34,175	47,780
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	80	25	55	6,680	2,970	3,710
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	735	280	450	52,785	21,760	31,025
Bachelor's degree	545	230	315	34,555	13,960	20,595
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	40	10	35	2,410	1,070	1,340
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	10	0	1,515	810	700
Master's degree	120	30	95	12,610	4,860	7,755
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	10	10	10	1,705	1,060	645
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	6,935	3,580	3,355	437,935	212,780	225,150
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	2,670	1,220	1,450	212,145	101,375	110,770
Education	200	25	180	19,040	5,665	13,375
13. Education	200	20	180	19,035	5,665	13,375
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	30	15	10	3,660	1,705	1,950
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	10	0	760	590	170
50. Visual and performing arts	25	0	15	2,900	1,115	1,785
Humanities	85	35	45	7,180	2,965	4,220
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	10	0	470	125	350
23. English language and literature/letters	15	10	10	1,735	610	1,120
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	30	10	25	1,675	540	1,135
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	70	45	20
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	595	315	280
39. Theology and religious vocations	15	10	10	1,325	740	585
54. History	10	0	10	870	490	380
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	440	95	340
Social and behavioural sciences and law	180	30	155	13,825	4,140	9,685
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	315	95	215
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	20	10	15	850	320	535
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	45	0	50	3,695	280	3,410
22. Legal professions and studies	20	0	15	1,930	595	1,345
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	0	170	40	130
42. Psychology	35	0	35	2,340	595	1,745
45. Social sciences	55	25	30	4,515	2,220	2,300
Business, management and public administration	645	95	550	47,775	11,015	36,760
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	150	30	125
44. Public administration and social service professions	40	0	45	2,725	510	2,220
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	605	95	510	44,900	10,480	34,420
Physical and life sciences and technologies	55	30	25	5,570	2,930	2,645
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	10	10	0	2,225	960	1,265
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	20	15	10	1,280	650	635
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	130	55	80
40. Physical sciences	20	10	15	1,665	1,190	475
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	270	75	190
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	135	35	95	8,305	4,255	4,055
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	130	35	90	7,085	3,705	3,380
25. Library science	10	0	10	475	70	400
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	690	420	265
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	60	50	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,130	1,735	395	61,025	55,930	5,095
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	275	200	75
14. Engineering	185	150	35	6,685	5,515	1,175
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	520	320	195	12,325	10,200	2,130
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	20	10	15
46. Construction trades	320	270	50	19,465	18,750	720
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	780	695	85	14,775	14,250	520
48. Precision production	325	300	25	7,480	7,015	465
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	60	20	40	3,630	2,395	1,240
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	25	10	15	1,170	620	555
03. Natural resources and conservation	30	10	20	2,465	1,780	685
Health and related fields	305	45	255	32,275	5,370	26,905
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	25	20	10	1,585	880	705
51. Health professions and related programs	270	25	250	30,030	4,130	25,900
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	0	0	655	355	295
Personal, protective and transportation services	445	300	145	23,495	15,050	8,450
12. Personal and culinary services	105	20	90	9,540	2,345	7,185
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	15	15	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	175	150	20
43. Security and protective services	65	40	20	2,285	1,735	545
49. Transportation and materials moving	275	235	40	11,490	10,795	695
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	5,190	2,660	2,535	287,880	139,650	148,230
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	1,530	655	870	110,380	54,270	56,115
Education	175	20	155	12,575	3,380	9,200
13. Education	175	15	155	12,580	3,380	9,195
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	25	10	10	2,940	1,310	1,635
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	10	0	510	355	155
50. Visual and performing arts	20	10	15	2,430	955	1,480
Humanities	60	25	35	5,105	2,045	3,055
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	10	0	360	80	275
23. English language and literature/letters	10	10	0	1,260	420	840
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	15	0	10	1,185	390	790
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	65	45	15
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	415	215	195
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	0	0	835	475	355
54. History	10	0	10	675	365	315
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	0	320	60	260
Social and behavioural sciences and law	175	30	145	11,820	3,365	8,450
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	260	75	190
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	15	0	20	710	245	465
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	40	0	40	3,175	250	2,920
22. Legal professions and studies	20	0	15	1,675	450	1,225
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	130	30	100
42. Psychology	35	0	35	1,945	455	1,495
45. Social sciences	55	20	30	3,925	1,865	2,060
Business, management and public administration	610	90	520	39,285	8,560	30,725
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	125	25	100
44. Public administration and social service professions	45	0	40	2,295	370	1,925
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	575	90	485	36,865	8,160	28,705
Physical and life sciences and technologies	40	25	20	4,275	2,175	2,100
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	10	10	10	1,665	665	1,005
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	15	10	0	1,020	515	510
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	75	35	40
40. Physical sciences	15	0	10	1,320	900	425
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	190	60	125
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	130	35	95	7,640	3,965	3,675
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	120	30	90	6,670	3,510	3,165
25. Library science	0	0	0	345	65	285
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	560	340	220
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	55	50	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,780	1,460	315	46,125	42,065	4,060
04. Architecture and related services	0	10	0	230	165	65
14. Engineering	145	135	15	5,500	4,465	1,030
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	460	280	175	9,790	8,085	1,705
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	15	0	15
46. Construction trades	230	195	30	14,430	13,915	510
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	685	610	75	10,765	10,340	420
48. Precision production	260	235	20	5,400	5,090	310
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	50	20	30	3,025	1,945	1,085
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	25	10	15	930	460	475
03. Natural resources and conservation	25	10	15	2,095	1,485	610
Health and related fields	245	40	210	25,620	4,275	21,350
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	20	15	0	1,265	730	530
51. Health professions and related programs	220	15	200	23,810	3,275	20,540
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	10	0	545	265	275
Personal, protective and transportation services	375	260	115	19,080	12,300	6,785
12. Personal and culinary services	100	20	80	7,705	1,895	5,815
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	15	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	160	130	25
43. Security and protective services	40	35	10	1,885	1,440	445
49. Transportation and materials moving	235	210	30	9,330	8,825	505
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	6,930	3,580	3,350	437,935	212,785	225,150
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,675	1,220	1,455	212,145	101,375	110,775
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	4,260	2,355	1,900	225,790	111,405	114,380
Location of study inside Canada	3,990	2,215	1,770	217,745	107,100	110,645
Same as province or territory of residence	3,095	1,795	1,300	188,225	92,155	96,070
Different than province or territory of residence	890	425	465	29,520	14,945	14,575
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	270	145	130	8,045	4,305	3,735
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	40	25	15	2,175	1,205	965
Philippines	170	80	85	820	305	515
India	0	0	0	405	230	180
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	10	10	1,495	905	585
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	335	190	140
France	10	10	10	125	65	60
Other	45	25	20	2,695	1,410	1,285
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	5,190	2,660	2,530	287,880	139,650	148,230
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,530	655	870	110,380	54,270	56,115
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	3,665	2,000	1,665	177,500	85,380	92,115
Location of study inside Canada	3,415	1,875	1,535	171,300	82,140	89,165
Same as province or territory of residence	2,640	1,505	1,130	147,040	70,500	76,540
Different than province or territory of residence	775	365	410	24,265	11,635	12,630
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	250	120	125	6,195	3,245	2,955
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	35	20	15	1,375	725	650
Philippines	165	85	85	765	295	470
India	0	0	0	360	195	165
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	0	10	1,010	645	370
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	285	165	125
France	0	0	0	110	55	55
Other	35	15	15	2,285	1,160	1,125
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	6,930	3,580	3,355	437,935	212,785	225,150
In the labour force	4,940	2,765	2,170	256,855	133,110	123,745
Employed	4,495	2,545	1,945	216,705	108,395	108,310
Unemployed	440	220	220	40,150	24,715	15,440
Not in the labour force	1,995	815	1,185	181,080	79,675	101,405
Participation rate	71.3	77.2	64.7	58.7	62.6	55.0
Employment rate	64.9	71.1	58.0	49.5	50.9	48.1
Unemployment rate	8.9	8.0	10.1	15.6	18.6	12.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	6,935	3,580	3,350	437,935	212,785	225,150
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	1,635	580	1,055	158,915	67,920	90,995
Worked	5,295	3,000	2,295	279,020	144,865	134,155
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	2,715	1,655	1,055	128,865	66,480	62,385
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	2,590	1,345	1,245	150,155	78,385	71,770
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.4	41.9	40.8	38.9	38.3	39.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	4,935	2,765	2,170	256,855	133,110	123,745
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	55	15	40	5,055	2,700	2,350
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	4,880	2,750	2,130	251,795	130,405	121,395
Employee	4,730	2,675	2,050	236,110	120,790	115,315
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	155	75	80	15,690	9,615	6,075
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	4,940	2,765	2,170	256,855	133,110	123,745
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	55	15	40	5,055	2,705	2,350
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	4,885	2,750	2,135	251,800	130,405	121,390
0 Management occupations	355	200	155	20,870	11,930	8,940
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	525	140	385	32,115	8,130	23,985
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	265	195	70	16,780	13,320	3,460
3 Health occupations	150	10	140	18,865	3,190	15,675
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	320	85	235	32,515	8,935	23,585
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	60	20	35	4,830	2,045	2,790
6 Sales and service occupations	1,140	385	755	56,205	21,550	34,650
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	1,555	1,330	225	47,890	45,235	2,655
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	325	240	85	11,845	9,800	2,045
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	190	150	40	9,885	6,270	3,615
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	4,935	2,765	2,170	256,855	133,110	123,745
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	55	15	40	5,055	2,705	2,355
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	4,885	2,750	2,130	251,800	130,405	121,395
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	0	0	0	8,720	6,635	2,085
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	1,585	1,240	345	9,780	8,190	1,595
22 Utilities	45	25	15	2,695	2,065	625
23 Construction	335	285	55	27,360	24,470	2,885
31-33 Manufacturing	140	90	50	16,735	11,520	5,215
41 Wholesale trade	180	130	55	5,640	4,065	1,580
44-45 Retail trade	680	295	390	31,755	13,635	18,125
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	140	85	60	12,235	9,105	3,125
51 Information and cultural industries	35	20	15	3,690	1,975	1,715
52 Finance and insurance	25	0	25	5,255	1,585	3,675
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	80	35	45	2,520	1,515	1,005
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	100	35	60	10,885	6,005	4,885
55 Management of companies and enterprises	35	20	15	200	115	90
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	135	50	85	7,375	4,150	3,230
61 Educational services	230	55	170	17,800	6,130	11,670
62 Health care and social assistance	270	25	250	37,130	6,040	31,090
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	65	25	40	3,595	1,885	1,720
72 Accommodation and food services	335	100	230	17,660	6,285	11,370
81 Other services (except public administration)	215	110	110	10,565	4,680	5,890
91 Public administration	255	130	125	20,190	10,365	9,825
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	4,495	2,545	1,950	216,705	108,390	108,310
Worked at home	65	15	45	9,965	4,315	5,655
Worked outside Canada	0	0	0	650	530	120
No fixed workplace address	245	145	100	26,135	20,220	5,910
Worked at usual place	4,185	2,385	1,805	179,955	83,330	96,625
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	4,180	2,385	1,805	179,955	83,335	96,625
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	3,135	1,770	1,365	96,140	41,420	54,720
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	960	545	415	71,710	33,265	38,445
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	30	20	10	8,615	5,795	2,820
Commute to a different province or territory	60	45	20	3,495	2,850	645
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	4,430	2,530	1,900	206,085	103,555	102,540
Car, truck, van - as a driver	3,850	2,215	1,640	167,405	83,525	83,875
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	275	130	140	16,255	6,690	9,565
Public transit	115	85	25	5,185	3,340	1,845
Walked	100	45	55	10,010	4,405	5,605
Bicycle	15	10	0	315	260	55
Other method	80	45	35	6,925	5,330	1,595
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	4,430	2,530	1,905	206,090	103,555	102,540
Less than 15 minutes	3,140	1,680	1,455	95,355	42,345	53,015
15 to 29 minutes	1,050	680	370	68,435	34,355	34,085
30 to 44 minutes	155	115	40	20,960	11,500	9,460
45 to 59 minutes	30	15	15	6,490	3,755	2,730
60 minutes and over	55	40	15	14,850	11,605	3,245
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	4,430	2,530	1,900	206,090	103,555	102,540
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	240	175	65	11,825	9,160	2,665
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	1,070	780	295	25,555	17,110	8,450
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	1,830	1,120	710	64,365	33,725	30,635
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	555	170	385	54,780	20,795	33,990
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	250	70	180	19,175	6,340	12,830
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	480	215	265	30,390	16,420	13,970
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	5,380	3,030	2,350	286,035	148,060	137,975
Single responses	5,325	3,005	2,320	285,380	147,830	137,555
Official languages	5,325	3,000	2,320	284,750	147,500	137,250
English	5,260	2,980	2,280	283,805	147,190	136,610
French	65	25	40	945	310	640
Non-official languages	0	0	0	630	330	300
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	440	205	230
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	415	200	215
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	415	200	210
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	250	125	125
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	165	75	90
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	20	10	20
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	25	10	20
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	190	120	70
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	25	20	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	20	20	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	20	20	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	15	10	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	35	25	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	25	20	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	35	15	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	20	0	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	15	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	80	50	35
Chinese languages	0	0	0	85	50	30
Cantonese	0	0	0	30	20	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	15	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	40	25	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	55	25	30	655	230	420
English and French	45	15	25	480	135	340
English and non-official language	10	10	0	170	95	70
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	5,380	3,025	2,350	286,035	148,060	137,975
None	5,020	2,840	2,180	281,215	146,080	135,130
English	65	30	35	1,115	405	710
French	285	145	135	2,665	1,060	1,605
Non-official language	15	15	0	995	475	520
Aboriginal	0	0	0	435	175	265
Non-Aboriginal	15	20	0	555	300	255
English and French	0	0	0	10	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	10	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	40	30	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	8,495	4,405	4,095	507,965	248,690	259,270
Non-movers	7,710	3,985	3,725	457,145	224,045	233,100
Movers	790	425	365	50,825	24,650	26,170
Non-migrants	530	305	225	26,690	12,990	13,695
Migrants	265	115	140	24,135	11,655	12,475
Internal migrants	180	90	90	22,190	10,710	11,475
Intraprovincial migrants	145	75	75	15,445	7,375	8,070
Interprovincial migrants	35	15	20	6,745	3,340	3,405
External migrants	80	35	50	1,945	950	995
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	8,025	4,165	3,860	489,795	239,505	250,295
Non-movers	5,330	2,770	2,560	347,175	169,930	177,245
Movers	2,690	1,395	1,305	142,625	69,575	73,050
Non-migrants	1,510	780	730	69,950	33,920	36,030
Migrants	1,185	610	570	72,675	35,660	37,015
Internal migrants	950	495	455	66,305	32,250	34,055
Intraprovincial migrants	630	310	320	42,755	20,410	22,345
Interprovincial migrants	320	180	135	23,545	11,835	11,710
External migrants	230	115	115	6,370	3,410	2,965