Census Profile, 2016 Census
Ladysmith [Population centre], British Columbia and Northwest Territories [Territory]

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Ladysmith British Columbia [Population centre]			Northwest Territories [Territory]
	Data quality , Ladysmith [Population centre], British Columbia  Map : Ladysmith [Population centre], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Northwest Territories [Territory]  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	10,637	...	...	41,786	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	9,904 r	...	...	41,462	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	7.4	...	...	0.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	4,746	...	...	17,666	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	4,673	...	...	14,981	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	769.1	...	...	0.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	13.83	...	...	1,143,793.86	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	10,640	5,085	5,550	41,785	21,280	20,510
0 to 14 years	1,430	720	710	8,875	4,475	4,395
0 to 4 years	435	220	220	3,120	1,605	1,515
5 to 9 years	500	255	245	3,015	1,520	1,495
10 to 14 years	495	250	245	2,740	1,350	1,385
15 to 64 years	6,190	2,910	3,280	29,690	15,090	14,600
15 to 19 years	515	250	260	2,715	1,405	1,310
20 to 24 years	395	215	180	3,065	1,635	1,430
25 to 29 years	385	190	195	3,465	1,755	1,710
30 to 34 years	480	220	255	3,385	1,670	1,720
35 to 39 years	515	235	280	3,215	1,565	1,650
40 to 44 years	530	260	270	2,825	1,365	1,460
45 to 49 years	625	285	340	2,880	1,485	1,400
50 to 54 years	815	365	450	3,200	1,620	1,575
55 to 59 years	935	435	500	2,825	1,480	1,345
60 to 64 years	1,000	450	550	2,105	1,110	1,000
65 years and over	3,020	1,455	1,560	3,220	1,715	1,510
65 to 69 years	1,030	515	515	1,410	785	630
70 to 74 years	765	375	395	820	450	370
75 to 79 years	525	265	260	465	230	235
80 to 84 years	345	170	175	300	155	145
85 years and over	350	135	220	225	95	130
85 to 89 years	230	100	130	150	65	80
90 to 94 years	95	30	60	55	25	35
95 to 99 years	25	0	20	20	5	10
100 years and over	0	0	0	0	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	13.4	14.2	12.8	21.2	21.0	21.4
15 to 64 years	58.2	57.2	59.1	71.1	70.9	71.2
65 years and over	28.4	28.6	28.1	7.7	8.1	7.4
85 years and over	3.3	2.7	4.0	0.5	0.4	0.6
Average age of the population	48.1	47.4	48.6	34.9	35.1	34.8
Median age of the population	52.9	52.4	53.4	34.0	34.0	34.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	4,670	...	...	14,980	...	...
Single-detached house	3,435	...	...	8,625	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	450	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	970	...	...	5,400	...	...
Semi-detached house	205	...	...	975	...	...
Row house	235	...	...	1,595	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	155	...	...	385	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	365	...	...	2,375	...	...
Other single-attached house	15	...	...	60	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	265	...	...	505	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	4,670	...	...	14,980	...	...
1 person	1,255	...	...	3,640	...	...
2 persons	2,090	...	...	4,305	...	...
3 persons	605	...	...	2,680	...	...
4 persons	495	...	...	2,425	...	...
5 or more persons	230	...	...	1,935	...	...
Number of persons in private households	10,470	...	...	41,135	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.7	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	9,205	4,370	4,840	32,910	16,800	16,110
Married or living common law	5,925	2,960	2,965	17,955	9,010	8,945
Married	4,985	2,485	2,495	11,585	5,840	5,735
Living common law	940	475	470	6,375	3,165	3,205
Not married and not living common law	3,280	1,405	1,875	14,955	7,790	7,165
Never married	1,635	855	780	11,840	6,570	5,270
Separated	270	120	155	800	365	435
Divorced	710	290	420	1,315	575	735
Widowed	665	140	530	1,010	280	730
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	3,370	...	...	11,105	...	...
2 persons	2,185	...	...	4,835	...	...
3 persons	575	...	...	2,730	...	...
4 persons	450	...	...	2,230	...	...
5 or more persons	155	...	...	1,305	...	...
Average size of census families	2.6	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	3,370	...	...	11,110	...	...
Total couple families	2,920	...	...	8,695	...	...
Married couples	2,450	...	...	5,510	...	...
Common-law couples	470	...	...	3,185	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	450	...	...	2,410	...	...
Female parent	345	...	...	1,790	...	...
Male parent	105	...	...	620	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	2,920	...	...	8,700	...	...
Couples without children	1,900	...	...	3,395	...	...
Couples with children	1,015	...	...	5,300	...	...
1 child	450	...	...	2,105	...	...
2 children	420	...	...	1,990	...	...
3 or more children	145	...	...	1,205	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	450	...	...	2,410	...	...
1 child	285	...	...	1,440	...	...
2 children	120	...	...	625	...	...
3 or more children	45	...	...	345	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	1,755	740	1,015	7,125	3,975	3,150
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	4,675	...	...	14,980	...	...
One-census-family households	3,230	...	...	9,930	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	1,830	...	...	3,080	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	1,400	...	...	6,850	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	65	...	...	565	...	...
Non-census-family households	1,375	...	...	4,480	...	...
One-person households	1,255	...	...	3,640	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	120	...	...	840	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	10,535	5,045	5,490	41,375	21,055	20,325
English only	9,935	4,800	5,135	36,845	18,945	17,900
French only	0	5	5	60	30	30
English and French	585	240	345	4,275	1,985	2,295
Neither English nor French	15	0	10	195	90	105
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	10,535	5,045	5,490	41,375	21,050	20,325
English	10,410	4,985	5,425	39,875	20,255	19,620
French	105	55	50	1,165	625	540
English and French	10	5	5	150	85	65
Neither English nor French	10	5	10	195	90	100
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	110	60	50	1,240	665	570
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.0	1.2	0.9	3.0	3.2	2.8
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	10,540	5,045	5,490	41,380	21,050	20,330
Single responses	10,480	5,015	5,470	40,565	20,675	19,890
Official languages	9,885	4,750	5,135	32,940	16,920	16,020
English	9,765	4,695	5,070	31,765	16,290	15,470
French	120	60	60	1,175	630	550
Non-official languages	600	265	335	7,625	3,755	3,875
Aboriginal languages	5	0	0	4,635	2,270	2,360
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	145	65	80
Blackfoot	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	0	130	60	70
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	120	55	65
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	15	5	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	3,875	1,950	1,930
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	3,875	1,945	1,930
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	440	250	190
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	1,600	820	775
Gwich'in	0	0	0	140	60	90
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	1,690	820	870
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	745	365	380
South Slavey	0	0	0	775	375	395
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	175	80	90
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	600	250	350
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	470	210	265
Inuktitut	0	0	0	110	30	80
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	5
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	5	0
Salish languages	5	5	0	0	5	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	5	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	5	0	5	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	595	260	330	2,990	1,480	1,510
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	215	140	70
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	50	40	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	45	40	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	160	105	60
Amharic	0	0	0	20	10	10
Arabic	0	0	0	120	75	50
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	5	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	5	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	20	15	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	10	15	165	75	90
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	10	10	160	75	85
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	55	15	40	910	380	525
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cebuano	0	0	0	60	25	35
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ilocano	5	0	5	70	25	45
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	50	10	40	745	320	430
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	40	25	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	5	5
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	60	40	25
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	5	0	25	15	5
Tamil	0	0	0	20	10	5
Telugu	0	0	0	15	10	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	395	185	210	1,045	540	500
Albanian	0	0	0	10	5	0
Armenian	0	0	0	45	25	25
Balto-Slavic languages	65	30	40	220	120	100
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Slavic languages	65	30	40	220	125	100
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Croatian	10	5	5	15	10	5
Czech	5	5	0	15	5	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Polish	15	5	10	45	30	20
Russian	5	0	0	40	20	20
Serbian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	0	5	25	10	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ukrainian	25	10	10	35	15	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	0	10	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	5	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	250	120	130	270	125	145
Afrikaans	5	0	0	20	5	15
Danish	20	10	10	5	5	0
Dutch	60	30	30	55	25	30
Frisian	5	0	5	0	0	0
German	145	65	80	170	80	90
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Norwegian	10	10	5	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	5	10	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	10	10	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	20	10	15	285	155	125
Indo-Aryan languages	15	5	10	245	140	110
Bengali	0	0	0	70	40	30
Gujarati	0	0	0	15	10	5
Hindi	5	0	5	40	20	20
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	5	10	50	30	20
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	45	20	25
Iranian languages	0	0	0	35	15	20
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	5	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	30	10	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	35	20	25	190	95	95
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	20	10	10	50	35	15
Portuguese	0	0	0	25	10	15
Romanian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Spanish	15	5	10	105	50	60
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	0	10	60	20	45
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	10	10	40	20	20
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	5	135	80	60
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	10	10	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	5	5	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Shona	0	0	0	40	20	15
Swahili	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	25	30
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	35	10	25	250	120	130
Chinese languages	35	15	20	250	120	125
Cantonese	10	5	5	110	55	55
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	5
Mandarin	25	5	15	60	30	30
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	75	40	35
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	10	0	5
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	5	0	5	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	5	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	40	25	20	30	20	10
Estonian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Finnish	25	15	10	10	5	5
Hungarian	15	10	5	20	15	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Multiple responses	50	30	25	815	375	440
English and French	10	5	5	145	65	75
English and non-official language	35	25	15	630	285	345
French and non-official language	0	5	0	35	20	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	10,535	5,045	5,490	41,380	21,055	20,325
Single responses	10,435	5,005	5,435	40,290	20,550	19,740
Official languages	10,305	4,945	5,355	36,905	18,780	18,125
English	10,290	4,940	5,350	36,270	18,465	17,810
French	15	5	10	635	315	315
Non-official languages	130	55	75	3,385	1,765	1,620
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	2,045	1,080	965
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	20	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	5	5
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	1,950	1,040	915
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	1,950	1,035	915
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	160	85	70
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	1,020	550	470
Gwich'in	0	0	0	20	10	10
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	745	385	360
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	340	185	160
South Slavey	0	0	0	320	160	160
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	90	45	45
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	70	30	40
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	55	20	30
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	5	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	130	55	75	1,340	685	655
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	130	90	40
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	35	30	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	35	35	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	95	60	35
Amharic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Arabic	0	0	0	75	45	25
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	15	5	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	5	10	105	50	55
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	5	5	105	50	55
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	5	15	455	215	235
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	20	10	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	15	10	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	20	5	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	5	15	400	190	215
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	0	5	15	10	5
Tamil	0	0	0	5	5	5
Telugu	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	45	20	25	350	170	175
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Balto-Slavic languages	5	0	0	55	25	30
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	5	0	55	25	30
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	5	0	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Russian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Serbian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	15	10	5	45	20	20
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	0	5
Danish	0	5	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	5	0	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	5	0	25	15	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	5
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	5	5	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10	0	5	170	90	80
Indo-Aryan languages	10	5	5	155	85	70
Bengali	0	0	0	40	25	20
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hindi	0	0	0	15	10	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	0	5	40	25	15
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	35	20	15
Iranian languages	0	0	0	20	5	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	15	5	10	45	25	30
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	5	5	5	5	5
Portuguese	0	0	5	5	0	5
Romanian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Spanish	5	5	0	30	15	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	5	5	50	20	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	10	10	20	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	5
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	15	5	10
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	5	15	135	70	65
Chinese languages	25	10	15	135	70	65
Cantonese	5	5	5	55	30	25
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	5	15	35	15	20
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	45	25	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	100	45	55	1,090	500	585
English and French	5	5	0	125	55	70
English and non-official language	90	40	55	930	430	495
French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	5	5
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	25	10	15
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	10,535	5,045	5,495	41,375	21,050	20,325
None	10,180	4,910	5,270	34,235	17,535	16,700
English	55	25	30	2,180	1,145	1,030
French	90	35	55	785	365	425
Non-official language	210	75	135	4,105	1,970	2,135
Aboriginal	15	5	10	2,995	1,440	1,555
Non-Aboriginal	195	70	125	1,110	530	580
English and French	0	0	0	15	5	5
English and non-official language	0	0	0	15	10	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	45	25	25
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	9,040	4,310	4,735	32,330	16,470	15,855
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	8,765	4,185	4,575	31,290	15,980	15,315
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,576	45,376	27,896	50,618	54,924	46,322
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	8,770	4,190	4,580	31,295	15,980	15,310
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,191	39,646	25,706	45,254	48,505	41,935
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	8,020	3,900	4,115	28,515	14,760	13,750
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,614	39,753	22,908	53,324	58,388	49,104
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	6,440	2,830	3,615	30,555	15,590	14,965
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,813	11,432	8,412	948	943	1,794
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	6,045	3,085	2,960	27,150	14,125	13,030
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,629	38,635	23,243	53,161	57,762	48,970
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	9,080	4,265	4,815	32,325	16,470	15,855
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	8,775	4,140	4,635	31,265	15,995	15,275
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,321	54,529	33,321	64,586	70,000	58,918
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	8,780	4,140	4,640	31,270	15,995	15,275
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,766	45,140	29,301	53,344	56,951	49,567
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	7,970	3,840	4,135	28,545	14,780	13,770
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,880	51,122	29,438	65,472	71,244	59,277
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	6,530	2,825	3,700	30,535	15,630	14,900
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,556	10,421	8,895	4,924	4,259	5,622
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	6,045	3,035	3,005	27,155	14,110	13,040
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,480	49,646	29,200	63,796	69,117	58,040
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	9,080	4,265	4,815	32,325	16,475	15,855
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	2,430	1,380	1,050	13,570	7,190	6,375
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	57,425	68,307	45,996	86,780	91,659	81,218
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	62,021	72,101	48,808	91,177	96,979	84,636
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	83.7	87.0	79.0	92.6	94.2	90.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	62.1	65.9	56.7	85.3	86.5	83.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	16.3	13.0	21.0	7.4	5.8	9.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	9,040	4,305	4,735	32,325	16,470	15,855
Without total income	280	120	155	1,035	495	540
With total income	8,765	4,180	4,580	31,290	15,980	15,310
Percentage with total income	97.0	97.1	96.7	96.8	97.0	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,085	380	705	4,455	2,335	2,120
$10,000 to $19,999	1,450	515	930	3,655	1,750	1,910
$20,000 to $29,999	1,320	510	810	3,100	1,430	1,670
$30,000 to $39,999	1,135	460	675	2,290	1,065	1,220
$40,000 to $49,999	940	435	505	2,025	930	1,095
$50,000 to $59,999	685	350	335	1,830	895	935
$60,000 to $69,999	550	355	200	1,730	855	875
$70,000 to $79,999	420	270	150	1,620	750	870
$80,000 to $89,999	300	195	105	1,560	690	870
$90,000 to $99,999	265	200	70	1,495	735	760
$100,000 and over	625	520	105	7,520	4,535	2,980
$100,000 to $149,999	485	400	85	5,685	3,250	2,435
$150,000 and over	140	120	20	1,835	1,290	550
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	9,040	4,305	4,735	32,330	16,470	15,855
Without after-tax income	265	115	150	1,040	490	540
With after-tax income	8,770	4,190	4,580	31,290	15,980	15,310
Percentage with after-tax income	97.0	97.3	96.7	96.8	97.0	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,160	420	745	4,495	2,350	2,145
$10,000 to $19,999	1,530	565	975	3,755	1,805	1,950
$20,000 to $29,999	1,510	585	925	3,395	1,580	1,815
$30,000 to $39,999	1,340	555	785	2,710	1,245	1,465
$40,000 to $49,999	985	500	485	2,455	1,195	1,260
$50,000 to $59,999	730	460	265	2,285	1,145	1,140
$60,000 to $69,999	470	305	170	2,130	940	1,195
$70,000 to $79,999	395	275	115	2,090	1,020	1,075
$80,000 and over	650	530	125	7,965	4,700	3,265
$80,000 to $89,999	255	190	65	2,060	1,030	1,035
$90,000 to $99,999	150	140	15	1,930	1,080	850
$100,000 and over	245	200	45	3,970	2,595	1,380
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	9,040	4,305	4,735	32,325	16,470	15,855
Without employment income	2,995	1,225	1,775	5,180	2,350	2,830
With employment income	6,045	3,085	2,960	27,155	14,125	13,025
Percentage with employment income	66.9	71.7	62.5	84.0	85.8	82.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,295	640	655	3,295	1,675	1,615
$5,000 to $9,999	455	205	245	1,825	945	880
$10,000 to $19,999	710	280	430	2,625	1,255	1,370
$20,000 to $29,999	640	240	400	1,940	965	975
$30,000 to $39,999	570	210	360	1,765	850	920
$40,000 to $49,999	475	200	275	1,650	795	855
$50,000 to $59,999	375	190	180	1,520	765	755
$60,000 to $69,999	355	240	115	1,480	705	775
$70,000 to $79,999	270	170	100	1,505	685	825
$80,000 and over	900	710	195	9,545	5,495	4,050
$80,000 to $89,999	230	140	90	1,470	655	815
$90,000 to $99,999	190	150	40	1,385	715	670
$100,000 and over	475	415	65	6,685	4,120	2,565
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	4,670	...	...	14,980	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	69,274	...	...	117,688	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	60,937	...	...	99,664	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	1,250	...	...	3,640	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,706	...	...	62,098	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,328	...	...	53,862	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	3,420	...	...	11,340	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	85,563	...	...	141,399	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,677	...	...	119,496	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	4,690	...	...	14,980	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	81,054	...	...	134,794	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	68,821	...	...	111,332	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	1,265	...	...	3,640	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,834	...	...	73,309	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,930	...	...	60,172	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	3,425	...	...	11,340	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	95,160	...	...	154,528	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	80,591	...	...	127,752	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	4,670	...	...	14,980	...	...
Under $5,000	40	...	...	145	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	55	...	...	220	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	90	...	...	285	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	155	...	...	405	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	190	...	...	485	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	200	...	...	390	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	215	...	...	335	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	195	...	...	385	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	235	...	...	320	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	215	...	...	295	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	415	...	...	615	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	360	...	...	590	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	355	...	...	580	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	280	...	...	680	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	260	...	...	590	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,420	...	...	8,660	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	565	...	...	1,635	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	360	...	...	1,525	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	340	...	...	2,260	...	...
$200,000 and over	165	...	...	3,240	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	4,675	...	...	14,980	...	...
Under $5,000	45	...	...	150	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	50	...	...	220	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	90	...	...	290	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	165	...	...	410	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	240	...	...	510	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	210	...	...	390	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	260	...	...	385	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	270	...	...	415	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	265	...	...	370	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	240	...	...	345	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	465	...	...	760	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	415	...	...	725	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	345	...	...	855	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	350	...	...	855	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	305	...	...	830	...	...
$100,000 and over	960	...	...	7,465	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	475	...	...	1,970	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	250	...	...	1,540	...	...
$150,000 and over	230	...	...	3,955	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	3,325	...	...	10,770	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	84,846	...	...	138,515	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	74,240	...	...	117,120	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	3.3	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	1,805	...	...	2,990	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	77,807	...	...	140,928	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	68,590	...	...	118,323	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	1,030	...	...	5,330	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	115,328	...	...	166,071	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	97,178	...	...	139,235	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	420	...	...	2,015	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,419	...	...	71,680	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,469	...	...	64,939	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	3,330	...	...	10,750	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	94,761	...	...	151,967	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	80,134	...	...	125,470	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	1,760	...	...	2,960	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	86,833	...	...	156,606	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,478	...	...	126,428	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	1,075	...	...	5,325	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	118,976	...	...	175,858	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	99,698	...	...	145,333	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	415	...	...	2,005	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,121	...	...	83,886	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,731	...	...	72,465	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	1,595	690	905	5,695	3,240	2,460
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	32,448	35,584	30,688	55,744	53,959	57,808
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,717	31,616	28,480	48,923	47,588	50,611
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	1,605	650	960	5,695	3,325	2,375
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	40,416	44,156	37,885	67,699	66,575	69,271
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	34,990	37,556	33,255	56,001	54,960	57,458
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	10,470	5,030	5,440	41,135	20,905	20,230
In the bottom half of the distribution	5,025	2,275	2,750	13,210	6,735	6,475
In the bottom decile	760	335	430	3,475	1,785	1,695
In the second decile	1,015	425	585	2,810	1,420	1,385
In the third decile	1,015	465	545	2,275	1,175	1,095
In the fourth decile	1,070	505	565	2,225	1,145	1,085
In the fifth decile	1,155	545	615	2,430	1,210	1,220
In the top half of the distribution	5,450	2,755	2,700	27,925	14,170	13,755
In the sixth decile	1,200	600	600	2,355	1,205	1,155
In the seventh decile	1,160	565	590	3,090	1,550	1,540
In the eighth decile	1,215	615	595	3,990	2,000	1,990
In the ninth decile	1,125	575	550	6,545	3,270	3,280
In the top decile	755	395	360	11,940	6,145	5,790
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	10,470	5,025	5,440	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	1,750	880	870	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	530	265	265	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	5,845	2,735	3,110	0	0	0
65 years and over	2,880	1,415	1,470	0	0	0
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,195	525	665	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	270	145	125	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	80	40	35	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	605	255	355	0	0	0
65 years and over	310	125	185	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	11.4	10.4	12.2	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	15.4	16.5	14.4	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	15.1	15.1	13.2	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	10.4	9.3	11.4	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	10.8	8.8	12.6	...	...	...
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	485	225	265	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	105	50	55	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	25	15	10	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	345	150	195	0	0	0
65 years and over	35	20	15	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.6	4.5	4.9	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	6.0	5.7	6.3	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	4.7	5.7	3.8	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	5.9	5.5	6.3	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	1.2	1.4	1.0	...	...	...
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	10,535	4,990	5,545	41,135	20,905	20,230
Official languages	10,535	4,995	5,545	40,865	20,780	20,085
English	10,520	4,990	5,535	40,815	20,765	20,055
French	555	200	350	4,265	1,910	2,350
Non-official languages	830	335	495	10,750	5,305	5,445
Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	6,535	3,235	3,295
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	250	125	115
Blackfoot	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	210	110	95
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	210	110	95
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	30	10	20
Algonquin	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	30	15	20
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5,405	2,720	2,690
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5,400	2,720	2,685
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	630	340	285
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	2,285	1,175	1,110
Gwich'in	0	0	0	250	115	135
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	2,365	1,130	1,230
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	970	455	510
South Slavey	0	0	0	1,140	550	585
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	475	230	240
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	900	400	500
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	740	340	400
Inuktitut	0	0	0	135	50	85
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	15
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	10	0	10
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	10	10	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	10	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	820	335	490	4,245	2,090	2,160
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	285	180	105
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	30	25	15
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	30	20	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	245	150	95
Amharic	0	0	0	25	10	15
Arabic	10	0	0	195	125	65
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	15	10	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	0	15	215	100	120
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	10	15	215	95	120
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	60	15	45	1,120	490	630
Bikol	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	55	20	35
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	120	45	75
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	60	20	40	1,075	470	605
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	10	0	10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	95	45	50
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	60	25	30
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	15	20
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	65	40	20
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	45	30	15
Tamil	0	0	0	0	10	0
Telugu	0	0	0	15	10	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	615	270	345	1,760	920	845
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	10	0	15	10	10
Balto-Slavic languages	90	40	50	245	140	110
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Slavic languages	90	40	50	245	135	105
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Croatian	20	10	0	20	10	10
Czech	15	10	10	15	15	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Polish	20	15	0	55	35	20
Russian	20	10	20	70	35	30
Serbian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	10	35	15	15
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ukrainian	10	10	10	25	15	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Welsh	0	10	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	340	150	185	475	245	230
Afrikaans	10	0	10	15	0	10
Danish	35	15	20	10	10	0
Dutch	70	35	35	60	35	25
Frisian	0	0	0	0	10	0
German	205	100	110	390	200	195
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Swedish	20	0	15	15	0	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	30	15	10	10	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	20	20	0	470	260	205
Indo-Aryan languages	15	10	10	415	240	175
Bengali	0	0	0	140	75	65
Gujarati	0	0	0	15	20	0
Hindi	0	0	0	130	75	55
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	15	15	0	105	60	45
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Urdu	0	0	0	120	70	55
Iranian languages	10	0	0	55	20	30
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	10	0	55	20	30
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	165	55	110	625	300	320
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	40	15	20	95	55	35
Portuguese	15	0	10	55	35	20
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Spanish	115	35	75	505	230	270
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Japanese	30	10	20	125	30	95
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Korean	10	10	0	100	45	50
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	225	130	95
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	30	15	15
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	30	30	0
Igbo	0	0	0	15	15	10
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	65	30	30
Swahili	0	0	0	10	10	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	10	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	55	25	35
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	0	20	40	20	20
American Sign Language	10	0	10	30	15	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	15	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	0	15	240	95	145
Chinese languages	25	0	15	235	95	140
Cantonese	0	0	10	100	45	55
Hakka	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mandarin	10	0	10	80	35	45
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	0	60	20	40
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	10	10	0	10
Lao	0	0	0	10	10	0
Thai	10	0	10	10	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	0	0	15	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	10	0	10	0	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	45	15	25	30	20	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	30	10	20	10	10	0
Hungarian	15	10	0	20	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	10,535	4,990	5,545	41,135	20,905	20,230
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	10,265	4,895	5,375	39,585	20,145	19,435
Canadian citizens aged under 18	1,720	860	860	10,235	5,130	5,105
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	8,545	4,030	4,515	29,345	15,020	14,335
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	270	100	175	1,555	755	790
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	10,535	4,990	5,545	41,135	20,905	20,230
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	9,215	4,425	4,790	37,140	18,865	18,275
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	1,305	560	745	3,690	1,875	1,815
Before 1981	875	375	505	705	390	315
1981 to 1990	155	65	85	410	205	205
1991 to 2000	100	55	50	620	355	265
2001 to 2010	90	20	70	1,135	530	610
2001 to 2005	35	15	20	510	260	255
2006 to 2010	50	10	45	625	270	355
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	85	45	40	815	400	420
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	20	10	10	310	170	145
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	1,305	560	745	3,690	1,875	1,815
Under 5 years	195	85	105	370	195	175
5 to 14 years	265	115	145	660	385	275
15 to 24 years	345	135	205	730	385	345
25 to 44 years	435	175	255	1,600	740	860
45 years and over	75	50	30	335	175	160
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,305	565	745	3,685	1,875	1,815
Americas	135	50	90	450	205	245
Brazil	0	0	0	10	10	10
Colombia	0	0	0	15	10	10
El Salvador	0	0	0	25	10	10
Guyana	0	0	0	10	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	80	35	45
Mexico	0	0	0	20	10	15
Peru	0	0	0	10	10	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	10	10	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	110	35	75	220	110	110
Other places of birth in Americas	20	10	10	60	25	30
Europe	960	440	515	770	455	315
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	20	10	10	15	15	0
France	10	0	0	35	30	10
Germany	90	50	45	130	75	55
Greece	10	10	0	10	10	0
Hungary	25	15	15	10	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	10	0	15	15	0
Italy	10	10	0	40	35	10
Netherlands	55	30	30	35	25	10
Poland	20	15	0	20	15	0
Portugal	0	0	0	0	10	0
Romania	0	0	0	10	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	15	10	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	600	245	355	320	155	165
Other places of birth in Europe	105	45	55	100	55	45
Africa	30	10	20	480	280	205
Algeria	0	0	0	10	10	10
Egypt	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	30	20	15
Kenya	0	0	0	10	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	25	15	15
Nigeria	0	0	0	35	25	10
Somalia	0	0	0	25	20	0
South Africa, Republic of	30	10	20	40	20	20
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	305	170	130
Asia	145	40	105	1,955	920	1,035
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	95	55	45
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	30	0	25	105	55	55
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	35	20	15
India	10	10	10	185	120	60
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	35	15	20
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	15	0	15	65	15	55
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	75	35	35
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	70	35	35
Philippines	70	20	45	955	420	535
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10	10	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	10	10	0	10
Viet Nam	0	0	0	175	75	95
Other places of birth in Asia	20	10	10	120	50	70
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	30	20	15	40	20	20
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	85	45	40	820	395	420
Americas	20	20	0	70	25	45
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	40	15	25
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	0	0	15	10	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	15	15	0	10	0	10
Europe	10	10	10	70	45	25
France	0	0	0	10	10	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	15	0	10	40	20	20
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	15	10	10
Africa	0	0	0	120	65	50
Algeria	0	0	0	10	10	10
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Morocco	0	0	0	10	0	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	15	15	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	10	80	45	30
Asia	50	20	30	560	260	295
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	10	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	10	10	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	50	30	15
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	0	10
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	15	10	0
Japan	0	0	0	30	0	25
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	30	15	15
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	45	20	20	330	160	170
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10	10	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	10	0	10
Viet Nam	0	0	0	40	15	25
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	10
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	10,535	4,990	5,545	41,135	20,905	20,230
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,385	600	785	4,100	2,085	2,015
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	2,155	955	1,195	3,890	1,935	1,955
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	6,995	3,430	3,565	33,145	16,885	16,260
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	440	190	250	3,030	1,505	1,525
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	250	105	150	1,620	810	810
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	105	55	50	790	430	365
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	155	45	105	830	380	450
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	150	65	80	1,005	460	545
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	30	20	10	375	220	150
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	10	0	30	15	15
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	10,535	4,990	5,545	41,135	20,905	20,230
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	825	440	380	20,860	10,350	10,510
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	810	435	375	20,650	10,245	10,400
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	475	245	225	13,180	6,590	6,590
Métis	315	165	145	3,385	1,720	1,670
Inuk (Inuit)	20	20	0	4,075	1,935	2,140
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	10	0	155	75	80
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	0	10	55	30	25
Non-Aboriginal identity	9,710	4,545	5,170	20,275	10,555	9,720
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	10,535	4,990	5,545	41,135	20,905	20,230
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	320	165	155	13,365	6,645	6,720
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	10,215	4,825	5,390	27,770	14,255	13,510
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	10,535	4,990	5,545	41,135	20,905	20,230
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	175	120	55	15,190	7,575	7,615
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	175	115	55	14,160	7,055	7,095
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	115	65	45	10,280	5,145	5,140
Métis single ancestry	50	40	10	915	490	425
Inuit single ancestry	0	10	0	2,955	1,425	1,535
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	1,035	520	510
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	490	245	245
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	505	250	250
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	20	15	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	15	10	10
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	740	365	380	5,525	2,610	2,920
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	680	325	360	4,745	2,275	2,470
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	435	210	215	3,110	1,540	1,575
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	235	95	135	930	410	525
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	0	710	330	380
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	65	40	25	780	335	445
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	50	35	20	480	195	285
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	230	100	130
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	35	15	20
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	35	25	15
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	9,615	4,510	5,105	20,420	10,720	9,700
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	10,535	4,990	5,545	41,135	20,905	20,230
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	320	135	190	3,960	1,950	2,005
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	35	25	10	615	360	250
Chinese	40	10	35	300	150	150
Black	40	25	10	760	435	325
Filipino	85	30	60	1,300	570	725
Latin American	10	0	10	135	55	80
Arab	0	0	0	100	60	45
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	10	0	10	255	115	145
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	10	0	0	50	25	30
Korean	10	10	0	100	50	55
Japanese	65	20	45	150	45	105
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	95	40	50
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	35	15	15	90	45	40
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	10,210	4,860	5,355	37,180	18,955	18,225
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	10,535	4,990	5,545	41,135	20,905	20,230
North American Aboriginal origins	915	480	435	20,720	10,185	10,530
First Nations (North American Indian)	615	320	285	15,155	7,505	7,645
Inuit	30	25	0	4,515	2,170	2,340
Métis	340	170	165	2,915	1,395	1,525
Other North American origins	3,010	1,465	1,545	8,220	4,195	4,020
Acadian	15	0	10	250	125	120
American	315	165	150	495	285	210
Canadian	2,770	1,335	1,435	7,655	3,865	3,785
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	20	10	0	70	35	30
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	35	10	20
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	9,110	4,280	4,830	18,115	9,335	8,780
British Isles origins	7,150	3,375	3,780	12,815	6,630	6,185
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	4,920	2,250	2,675	6,560	3,315	3,245
Irish	2,385	1,070	1,315	5,060	2,580	2,480
Manx	0	0	0	15	10	0
Scottish	3,210	1,560	1,650	6,090	3,175	2,915
Welsh	395	200	200	555	260	295
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	270	110	155	765	410	350
French origins	1,090	495	590	4,230	2,085	2,150
Alsatian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	1,090	500	590	4,230	2,075	2,150
Western European origins (except French origins)	2,430	1,015	1,420	4,480	2,240	2,240
Austrian	120	60	60	185	100	80
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	95	50	40	145	50	95
Dutch	770	315	455	1,015	540	480
Flemish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	1,635	635	995	3,410	1,670	1,745
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	70	40	25	140	75	65
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,190	485	705	1,720	900	820
Danish	190	85	100	350	150	195
Finnish	220	90	130	75	40	40
Icelandic	65	30	35	200	105	90
Norwegian	485	190	295	710	400	310
Swedish	285	95	190	370	175	200
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	65	35	30	125	80	50
Eastern European origins	1,410	635	775	2,865	1,435	1,430
Bulgarian	10	0	0	10	0	0
Byelorussian	10	0	10	10	0	10
Czech	50	20	30	90	65	25
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	55	15	45	30	20	15
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	130	65	65	260	150	110
Latvian	0	0	0	50	35	15
Lithuanian	50	20	25	30	15	15
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	480	205	270	860	400	465
Romanian	35	15	20	115	55	60
Russian	250	140	115	510	260	255
Slovak	30	0	25	65	35	30
Ukrainian	645	295	345	1,290	590	700
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	10	0	10
Southern European origins	710	350	360	1,215	630	580
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Croatian	25	15	15	30	25	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	120	65	60	50	35	15
Italian	410	190	220	500	275	225
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	0	0	45	15	30
Maltese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	85	55	25	205	105	100
Serbian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Spanish	55	20	35	315	135	180
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	30	20	15
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other European origins	70	45	25	255	135	115
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	20	10	10	95	50	50
Roma (Gypsy)	10	0	0	10	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	10	10	0	10	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	35	25	10	140	80	60
Caribbean origins	40	25	15	215	105	110
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	20	15	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	40	15	25
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	0	0	0	120	60	60
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	30	10	15
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	15	10	10	10	10	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	25	10	20	205	90	110
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Chilean	10	0	10	15	10	10
Colombian	0	0	0	25	0	20
Costa Rican	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	10	10	10
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mexican	0	10	10	50	25	30
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	25	10	20
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	0	10	20	10	10
African origins	85	50	35	780	455	330
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	110	70	40
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	30	25	10
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	50	35	15
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	10	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	10	0	10
North African origins	0	0	0	175	105	65
Algerian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Berber	0	0	0	10	0	10
Coptic	0	0	0	0	10	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	30	15	10
Sudanese	0	0	0	95	60	30
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	50	30	20	275	160	115
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	10
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	30	25	10
Ethiopian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	70	40	30
South African	35	15	15	25	15	10
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	10	30	30	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	70	35	35
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other African origins	40	25	10	240	120	125
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	0	15	50	30	20
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	25	25	0	205	90	110
Asian origins	360	155	205	3,125	1,500	1,625
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	10	10	0	215	105	105
Afghan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	45	30	15
Armenian	0	10	0	25	15	15
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	10
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	10	0	60	20	35
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	10	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Syrian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	15	10	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	50	30	25	615	355	260
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	70	35	30
Bengali	0	0	0	50	30	15
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	35	25	10	355	220	135
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Pakistani	0	0	0	85	45	40
Punjabi	0	0	0	15	10	0
Sinhalese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	10	0	0	25	20	10
Tamil	0	0	0	10	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	15	0	10
East and Southeast Asian origins	300	120	180	2,315	1,050	1,265
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	85	25	60	375	175	200
Filipino	110	45	60	1,415	620	790
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Japanese	75	30	45	200	85	120
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	0	105	45	55
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	20	10	15
Thai	25	10	15	0	0	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	15	0	15	245	120	120
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	15	10	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	15	10	0
Oceania origins	50	30	15	85	35	50
Australian	25	15	10	35	15	25
New Zealander	20	10	0	45	20	20
Pacific Islands origins	10	0	0	10	0	0
Fijian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	10	0	10
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	4,690	...	...	14,985	...	...
Owner	3,865	...	...	8,045	...	...
Renter	825	...	...	6,915	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	4,690	...	...	14,980	...	...
Condominium	455	...	...	1,315	...	...
Not condominium	4,235	...	...	13,670	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	4,695	...	...	14,980	...	...
No bedrooms	20	...	...	145	...	...
1 bedroom	255	...	...	2,200	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,255	...	...	3,585	...	...
3 bedrooms	1,855	...	...	5,950	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	1,310	...	...	3,090	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	4,690	...	...	14,985	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	780	...	...	5,350	...	...
5 rooms	730	...	...	3,235	...	...
6 rooms	820	...	...	2,480	...	...
7 rooms	680	...	...	1,600	...	...
8 or more rooms	1,685	...	...	2,310	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.9	...	...	5.4	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	4,690	...	...	14,980	...	...
One person or fewer per room	4,680	...	...	14,215	...	...
More than 1 person per room	10	...	...	770	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	4,690	...	...	14,980	...	...
Suitable	4,625	...	...	13,410	...	...
Not suitable	60	...	...	1,575	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	4,690	...	...	14,980	...	...
1960 or before	1,120	...	...	560	...	...
1961 to 1980	1,110	...	...	4,805	...	...
1981 to 1990	440	...	...	3,430	...	...
1991 to 2000	960	...	...	2,950	...	...
2001 to 2005	285	...	...	1,355	...	...
2006 to 2010	510	...	...	945	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	265	...	...	935	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	4,690	...	...	14,980	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	4,380	...	...	12,275	...	...
Major repairs needed	310	...	...	2,710	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	4,690	...	...	14,980	...	...
1 household maintainer	2,675	...	...	8,750	...	...
2 household maintainers	1,945	...	...	5,630	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	75	...	...	595	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	4,690	...	...	14,980	...	...
15 to 24 years	35	...	...	500	...	...
25 to 34 years	385	...	...	2,900	...	...
35 to 44 years	555	...	...	3,025	...	...
45 to 54 years	825	...	...	3,450	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,040	...	...	3,055	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,100	...	...	1,445	...	...
75 to 84 years	580	...	...	475	...	...
85 years and over	175	...	...	130	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	4,665	...	...	14,865	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	3,740	...	...	13,020	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	925	...	...	1,845	...	...
30% to less than 100%	805	...	...	1,605	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	3,850	...	...	7,975	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	57.5	...	...	61.1	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	16.1	...	...	9.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	958	...	...	1,581	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,078	...	...	1,739	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	349,190	...	...	321,099	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	379,608	...	...	346,427	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	825	...	...	6,900	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	13.3	...	...	41.3	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	37.8	...	...	16.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	917	...	...	1,298	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	943	...	...	1,190	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	9,080	4,265	4,810	32,325	16,475	15,855
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,345	700	645	8,860	4,745	4,115
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	2,590	1,160	1,435	6,915	3,510	3,405
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,140	2,400	2,740	16,550	8,215	8,330
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,075	865	210	3,170	2,475	690
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	425	270	155	1,565	1,090	475
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	650	595	60	1,600	1,385	220
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,185	760	1,425	6,115	2,730	3,380
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	460	155	305	805	325	485
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,415	620	795	6,470	2,690	3,775
Bachelor's degree	890	370	520	4,485	1,865	2,615
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	115	50	65	320	110	205
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	50	35	15	130	60	70
Master's degree	320	140	180	1,440	600	840
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	40	25	15	95	60	40
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	5,350	2,450	2,900	23,610	11,885	11,725
No certificate, diploma or degree	490	270	220	4,845	2,650	2,195
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,440	685	755	4,570	2,320	2,250
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,420	1,495	1,930	14,190	6,915	7,285
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	720	550	175	2,615	2,040	570
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	290	170	120	1,315	925	395
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	430	380	50	1,300	1,120	180
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,460	465	995	5,135	2,250	2,890
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	310	90	220	650	260	385
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	925	390	540	5,795	2,360	3,435
Bachelor's degree	635	280	355	4,000	1,640	2,360
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	65	10	50	275	95	180
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	25	15	10	115	50	65
Master's degree	195	80	115	1,320	535	785
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	10	10	10	80	45	40
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	9,080	4,265	4,815	32,325	16,470	15,855
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	3,940	1,865	2,080	15,775	8,255	7,520
Education	465	110	355	1,525	400	1,125
13. Education	460	110	350	1,525	405	1,125
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	185	100	80	405	220	185
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	30	25	10	95	80	10
50. Visual and performing arts	155	75	75	315	145	170
Humanities	140	45	100	655	260	395
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	0	105	25	80
23. English language and literature/letters	45	0	40	110	30	80
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	20	10	15	215	80	140
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	0	0	50	35	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	30	10	25	85	50	40
54. History	35	10	20	80	50	30
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	430	125	305	1,615	590	1,025
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	10	65	15	60
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	10	0	0	210	70	135
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	110	10	105	305	50	255
22. Legal professions and studies	85	15	70	230	105	115
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	15	25	0	20
42. Psychology	70	30	40	205	30	175
45. Social sciences	130	60	70	585	315	270
Business, management and public administration	925	235	685	3,420	1,005	2,410
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	95	45	55	420	85	335
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	830	195	635	2,995	920	2,075
Physical and life sciences and technologies	100	55	40	655	325	330
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	45	25	20	305	135	165
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	30	20	15	160	65	95
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	10	0
40. Physical sciences	10	0	0	160	110	50
41. Science technologies/technicians	15	0	0	25	15	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	95	55	40	400	235	165
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	65	45	20	320	220	100
25. Library science	25	10	10	45	0	40
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	10	35	10	25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,160	1,105	60	3,535	3,165	370
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	120	65	55
14. Engineering	110	95	10	455	365	90
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	200	175	25	735	635	100
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	10
46. Construction trades	295	295	10	975	920	55
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	390	385	0	1,025	970	60
48. Precision production	160	155	10	215	210	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	225	175	50	625	375	255
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	70	35	30	65	20	45
03. Natural resources and conservation	160	145	15	565	350	210
Health and related fields	1,025	170	855	2,120	485	1,635
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	70	20	50	210	110	100
51. Health professions and related programs	950	150	805	1,885	365	1,520
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	10	0	30	20	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	390	225	160	1,590	1,160	435
12. Personal and culinary services	225	70	155	485	170	310
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	25	20	0
43. Security and protective services	45	35	10	250	195	55
49. Transportation and materials moving	120	120	0	820	765	60
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	5,350	2,450	2,900	23,610	11,885	11,725
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	1,925	955	975	9,415	4,975	4,445
Education	285	55	235	1,325	350	975
13. Education	285	55	235	1,325	350	975
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	140	80	60	335	180	160
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	30	25	0	80	65	10
50. Visual and performing arts	105	55	50	260	110	145
Humanities	105	35	75	530	205	320
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	80	20	60
23. English language and literature/letters	30	10	30	95	25	65
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	20	0	15	180	55	120
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	40	30	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	25	0	15	50	25	30
54. History	25	10	20	75	50	30
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	0	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	330	85	245	1,405	525	880
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	60	10	50
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	10	10	0	175	70	105
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	95	0	90	260	45	215
22. Legal professions and studies	70	10	55	205	95	105
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	15	20	0	15
42. Psychology	50	20	30	170	25	150
45. Social sciences	90	45	45	520	280	235
Business, management and public administration	645	155	490	3,045	880	2,170
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	75	30	45	365	65	295
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	570	125	445	2,680	810	1,875
Physical and life sciences and technologies	40	15	25	575	285	290
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	20	10	10	265	120	150
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	10	0	10	130	55	80
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	10	10	0	0
40. Physical sciences	10	0	0	150	100	55
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	20	10	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	60	40	25	375	215	160
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	55	30	20	300	200	100
25. Library science	10	10	10	40	0	45
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	35	10	20
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	695	660	35	2,930	2,605	330
04. Architecture and related services	10	0	0	85	35	45
14. Engineering	55	50	10	400	310	90
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	105	95	10	640	550	95
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	0
46. Construction trades	175	170	0	820	770	45
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	265	255	10	830	790	40
48. Precision production	90	85	10	155	155	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	160	120	40	560	330	230
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	55	30	25	50	15	35
03. Natural resources and conservation	110	90	15	510	315	195
Health and related fields	700	115	585	1,830	420	1,410
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	45	15	30	175	90	85
51. Health professions and related programs	650	95	555	1,630	315	1,315
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	0	0	25	15	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	265	140	120	1,285	920	360
12. Personal and culinary services	160	40	120	420	160	255
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	20	20	0
43. Security and protective services	35	25	10	215	160	55
49. Transportation and materials moving	70	75	0	615	575	45
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	9,080	4,265	4,815	32,325	16,475	15,855
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,940	1,860	2,075	15,775	8,255	7,525
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	5,140	2,400	2,735	16,555	8,220	8,335
Location of study inside Canada	4,605	2,160	2,445	14,785	7,445	7,345
Same as province or territory of residence	3,390	1,590	1,800	4,155	2,040	2,115
Different than province or territory of residence	1,220	575	645	10,630	5,400	5,225
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	530	240	295	1,765	775	990
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	150	70	75	310	125	185
Philippines	45	10	30	515	180	340
India	0	0	0	105	70	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	220	100	120	175	95	85
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	10	20	15	10
France	0	0	0	25	20	10
Other	120	60	55	610	270	340
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	5,350	2,450	2,900	23,610	11,885	11,725
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,930	955	970	9,415	4,970	4,440
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	3,425	1,495	1,925	14,195	6,910	7,280
Location of study inside Canada	3,190	1,395	1,795	12,650	6,245	6,410
Same as province or territory of residence	2,540	1,100	1,440	3,525	1,680	1,850
Different than province or territory of residence	645	300	350	9,125	4,570	4,560
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	235	95	135	1,540	665	875
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	65	40	25	265	105	160
Philippines	45	10	35	460	155	305
India	0	0	0	100	65	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	80	30	45	120	70	50
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	0	20	15	10
France	0	0	0	15	10	0
Other	40	15	30	555	240	315
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	9,080	4,265	4,815	32,330	16,475	15,855
In the labour force	5,000	2,520	2,480	23,945	12,640	11,305
Employed	4,630	2,325	2,305	21,415	11,075	10,345
Unemployed	365	195	175	2,535	1,570	960
Not in the labour force	4,080	1,745	2,335	8,380	3,835	4,545
Participation rate	55.1	59.1	51.5	74.1	76.7	71.3
Employment rate	51.0	54.5	47.9	66.2	67.2	65.2
Unemployment rate	7.3	7.7	7.1	10.6	12.4	8.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	9,080	4,265	4,815	32,330	16,475	15,855
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	3,825	1,615	2,210	7,415	3,400	4,020
Worked	5,260	2,650	2,605	24,910	13,075	11,835
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	2,490	1,405	1,085	13,780	7,325	6,450
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	2,765	1,240	1,525	11,135	5,745	5,385
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.0	42.5	41.4	41.6	41.4	41.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	5,000	2,520	2,480	23,945	12,640	11,305
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	110	50	55	695	390	300
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	4,890	2,465	2,425	23,250	12,245	11,005
Employee	4,170	2,075	2,095	21,895	11,385	10,510
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	720	395	330	1,355	865	500
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	5,000	2,515	2,480	23,945	12,640	11,305
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	110	50	55	695	395	300
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	4,890	2,470	2,420	23,255	12,245	11,010
0 Management occupations	505	290	220	2,830	1,685	1,145
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	695	145	550	3,895	1,000	2,895
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	265	230	35	1,550	1,145	405
3 Health occupations	365	45	320	1,205	200	1,005
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	625	225	400	4,045	1,500	2,545
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	155	45	115	605	255	350
6 Sales and service occupations	1,080	385	690	4,325	1,995	2,330
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	870	810	60	3,785	3,560	225
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	155	130	25	670	610	60
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	170	155	20	330	285	45
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	5,000	2,520	2,480	23,945	12,640	11,305
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	105	50	55	695	395	300
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	4,890	2,470	2,425	23,255	12,245	11,005
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	190	150	40	190	170	25
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	45	35	15	1,440	1,145	295
22 Utilities	55	45	10	300	235	60
23 Construction	355	300	55	1,745	1,505	245
31-33 Manufacturing	440	375	65	240	175	65
41 Wholesale trade	130	95	35	290	235	55
44-45 Retail trade	595	275	325	2,260	1,180	1,075
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	275	225	50	1,460	1,105	355
51 Information and cultural industries	75	40	40	465	235	240
52 Finance and insurance	175	50	120	345	110	230
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	100	35	60	415	220	190
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	290	130	165	930	470	460
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	0	0	15	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	210	95	110	710	410	295
61 Educational services	355	115	235	1,805	525	1,285
62 Health care and social assistance	580	80	500	2,175	390	1,785
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	65	15	45	350	195	155
72 Accommodation and food services	355	105	245	1,230	520	710
81 Other services (except public administration)	255	95	155	870	420	455
91 Public administration	340	195	145	6,010	2,990	3,020
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	4,635	2,325	2,305	21,415	11,070	10,345
Worked at home	405	170	235	780	375	400
Worked outside Canada	20	10	15	10	0	0
No fixed workplace address	775	560	215	1,975	1,590	385
Worked at usual place	3,435	1,590	1,845	18,650	9,095	9,560
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	3,435	1,590	1,845	18,655	9,095	9,560
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	1,010	355	650	17,200	8,175	9,025
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	1,040	545	490	755	505	250
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,345	655	695	550	335	220
Commute to a different province or territory	40	30	15	150	85	65
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	4,205	2,145	2,060	20,630	10,690	9,940
Car, truck, van - as a driver	3,665	1,860	1,805	11,820	6,310	5,505
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	175	85	90	2,000	850	1,155
Public transit	45	30	15	255	140	115
Walked	220	95	125	4,910	2,165	2,745
Bicycle	20	20	0	340	240	95
Other method	75	55	25	1,305	980	325
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	4,205	2,145	2,060	20,630	10,685	9,940
Less than 15 minutes	1,350	530	820	15,205	7,700	7,505
15 to 29 minutes	1,365	780	585	3,805	1,955	1,855
30 to 44 minutes	1,030	515	520	640	310	330
45 to 59 minutes	150	100	50	180	130	50
60 minutes and over	310	225	85	795	595	195
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	4,205	2,145	2,060	20,630	10,685	9,945
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	285	220	70	650	495	160
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	755	475	280	1,945	1,320	625
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	1,165	690	475	5,725	3,230	2,490
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	880	275	600	8,035	3,485	4,550
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	425	135	295	2,030	975	1,055
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	690	350	340	2,240	1,185	1,060
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	5,465	2,735	2,725	25,565	13,355	12,205
Single responses	5,460	2,735	2,720	25,360	13,265	12,100
Official languages	5,460	2,735	2,725	24,990	13,075	11,915
English	5,455	2,740	2,715	24,790	13,005	11,780
French	10	0	10	200	70	135
Non-official languages	0	0	0	370	185	180
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	330	155	170
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	315	150	165
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	315	150	165
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	25	10	10
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	160	80	80
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	10
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	125	60	60
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	95	45	50
South Slavey	0	0	0	20	10	10
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	40	30	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	20	10	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	10	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	10	0	10	205	95	110
English and French	0	0	0	65	40	25
English and non-official language	0	0	0	135	55	75
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	5,465	2,740	2,730	25,565	13,355	12,210
None	5,410	2,730	2,685	23,255	12,340	10,915
English	10	0	10	445	205	250
French	15	0	15	630	280	350
Non-official language	25	0	20	1,220	525	695
Aboriginal	10	0	10	1,050	460	595
Non-Aboriginal	20	10	15	170	70	100
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	10	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	10,475	4,965	5,510	40,525	20,610	19,915
Non-movers	8,735	4,205	4,525	34,010	17,345	16,665
Movers	1,745	755	985	6,520	3,265	3,250
Non-migrants	790	355	440	3,700	1,830	1,870
Migrants	950	405	545	2,820	1,435	1,380
Internal migrants	940	405	530	2,565	1,325	1,240
Intraprovincial migrants	700	300	410	700	330	375
Interprovincial migrants	235	105	125	1,865	1,000	870
External migrants	15	10	10	250	115	140
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	10,085	4,775	5,315	38,035	19,310	18,720
Non-movers	5,995	2,900	3,095	21,380	10,970	10,410
Movers	4,090	1,875	2,215	16,650	8,340	8,310
Non-migrants	1,585	745	845	9,000	4,570	4,430
Migrants	2,505	1,135	1,375	7,655	3,770	3,880
Internal migrants	2,405	1,090	1,310	6,755	3,355	3,400
Intraprovincial migrants	1,785	805	980	1,745	835	915
Interprovincial migrants	620	285	330	5,010	2,530	2,490
External migrants	100	40	60	895	415	480