Census Profile, 2016 Census
Mattawa [Population centre], Ontario and Windsor [Population centre], Ontario

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Mattawa
Ontario
[Population centre]
Windsor
Ontario
[Population centre]
Data quality , Mattawa [Population centre], Ontario  Map : Mattawa [Population centre], Ontario
Change geography 1
Data quality : Windsor [Population centre], Ontario  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 1,786 ... ... 287,069 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 1,789 r ... ... 277,970r ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 -0.2 ... ... 3.3 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 846 ... ... 123,293 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 778 ... ... 116,706 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 916.1 ... ... 1,629.1 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 1.95 ... ... 176.21 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 1,780 855 930 287,070 140,190 146,885
0 to 14 years 245 125 115 48,265 24,695 23,575
0 to 4 years 70 35 35 14,600 7,470 7,125
5 to 9 years 100 50 50 16,395 8,325 8,070
10 to 14 years 75 40 30 17,275 8,895 8,380
15 to 64 years 1,085 525 555 189,720 93,640 96,085
15 to 19 years 100 55 50 18,275 9,385 8,890
20 to 24 years 75 40 35 20,435 10,630 9,805
25 to 29 years 90 45 45 17,745 8,950 8,795
30 to 34 years 75 30 45 16,090 7,650 8,440
35 to 39 years 85 40 45 16,770 7,895 8,870
40 to 44 years 80 40 45 18,850 9,060 9,790
45 to 49 years 95 35 55 20,275 9,945 10,330
50 to 54 years 195 100 90 22,205 11,000 11,200
55 to 59 years 140 65 75 21,015 10,400 10,615
60 to 64 years 150 70 80 18,070 8,715 9,355
65 years and over 455 200 255 49,080 21,855 27,225
65 to 69 years 125 65 60 16,000 7,545 8,450
70 to 74 years 110 60 55 11,310 5,430 5,890
75 to 79 years 70 25 45 8,650 3,880 4,770
80 to 84 years 75 35 50 6,320 2,715 3,605
85 years and over 65 20 45 6,800 2,285 4,510
85 to 89 years 40 20 25 4,245 1,600 2,645
90 to 94 years 15 5 15 2,005 570 1,430
95 to 99 years 10 5 10 475 95 380
100 years and over 0 0 5 70 20 50
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 13.8 14.6 12.4 16.8 17.6 16.0
15 to 64 years 61.0 61.4 59.7 66.1 66.8 65.4
65 years and over 25.6 23.4 27.4 17.1 15.6 18.5
85 years and over 3.7 2.3 4.8 2.4 1.6 3.1
Average age of the population 46.8 45.4 48.1 41.0 39.9 42.0
Median age of the population 51.4 50.9 51.9 41.6 40.5 42.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 780 ... ... 116,705 ... ...
Single-detached house 535 ... ... 76,395 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 0 ... ... 12,755 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 245 ... ... 27,315 ... ...
Semi-detached house 5 ... ... 5,440 ... ...
Row house 35 ... ... 6,955 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 40 ... ... 3,935 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 150 ... ... 10,850 ... ...
Other single-attached house 5 ... ... 135 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 5 ... ... 235 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 775 ... ... 116,705 ... ...
1 person 270 ... ... 35,640 ... ...
2 persons 275 ... ... 37,135 ... ...
3 persons 120 ... ... 17,680 ... ...
4 persons 85 ... ... 16,165 ... ...
5 or more persons 35 ... ... 10,085 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 1,680 ... ... 283,385 ... ...
Average household size 2.2 ... ... 2.4 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 1,535 725 810 238,800 115,495 123,315
Married or living common law 785 400 390 128,520 64,195 64,330
Married 600 305 295 111,535 55,710 55,820
Living common law 190 90 95 16,990 8,480 8,505
Not married and not living common law 750 330 420 110,280 51,300 58,980
Never married 395 225 170 70,690 38,270 32,420
Separated 55 25 25 7,655 3,260 4,390
Divorced 110 45 70 16,920 6,815 10,100
Widowed 190 40 150 15,020 2,955 12,065
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 495 ... ... 79,050 ... ...
2 persons 285 ... ... 38,265 ... ...
3 persons 105 ... ... 17,275 ... ...
4 persons 75 ... ... 15,745 ... ...
5 or more persons 25 ... ... 7,765 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.7 ... ... 2.9 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 495 ... ... 79,050 ... ...
Total couple families 380 ... ... 62,850 ... ...
Married couples 290 ... ... 54,360 ... ...
Common-law couples 95 ... ... 8,490 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 110 ... ... 16,200 ... ...
Female parent 90 ... ... 13,110 ... ...
Male parent 20 ... ... 3,095 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 385 ... ... 62,850 ... ...
Couples without children 220 ... ... 28,740 ... ...
Couples with children 165 ... ... 34,105 ... ...
1 child 75 ... ... 12,565 ... ...
2 children 65 ... ... 14,320 ... ...
3 or more children 25 ... ... 7,220 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 115 ... ... 16,205 ... ...
1 child 70 ... ... 9,525 ... ...
2 children 30 ... ... 4,705 ... ...
3 or more children 10 ... ... 1,970 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 360 160 200 50,195 24,510 25,685
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 775 ... ... 116,710 ... ...
One-census-family households 470 ... ... 74,995 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 210 ... ... 27,230 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 265 ... ... 47,765 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 15 ... ... 1,980 ... ...
Non-census-family households 295 ... ... 39,730 ... ...
One-person households 270 ... ... 35,635 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 25 ... ... 4,095 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 1,690 820 870 284,570 139,260 145,305
English only 920 480 445 249,915 124,160 125,750
French only 35 20 15 380 155 225
English and French 735 325 410 28,290 12,595 15,690
Neither English nor French 0 0 0 5,990 2,355 3,640
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 1,690 820 870 284,570 139,260 145,305
English 1,165 580 590 269,140 132,580 136,560
French 520 240 280 7,225 3,295 3,935
English and French 0 0 0 2,325 1,095 1,235
Neither English nor French 0 0 0 5,875 2,295 3,575
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 525 245 280 8,395 3,840 4,550
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 31.1 29.9 32.2 3.0 2.8 3.1
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 1,690 820 870 284,570 139,265 145,305
Single responses 1,655 805 850 277,140 135,650 141,490
Official languages 1,625 790 835 207,760 102,025 105,735
English 1,095 545 550 200,245 98,595 101,655
French 530 250 285 7,515 3,430 4,085
Non-official languages 25 10 10 69,380 33,625 35,755
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 50 20 25
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 25 10 15
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Algonquin 0 0 0 5 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 15 10 10
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 15 10 5
Non-Aboriginal languages 25 15 10 69,330 33,605 35,725
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 17,460 8,680 8,780
Berber languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Kabyle 0 0 0 10 5 5
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 575 250 325
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 50 25 25
Somali 0 0 0 525 220 300
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 16,865 8,425 8,440
Amharic 0 0 0 95 50 45
Arabic 0 0 0 13,435 6,735 6,700
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 460 230 235
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 2,400 1,170 1,235
Harari 0 0 0 5 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 20 10 10
Maltese 0 0 0 185 100 85
Tigrigna 0 0 0 130 60 65
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 135 70 70
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 2,240 1,070 1,170
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 365 170 200
Vietnamese 0 0 0 1,870 900 970
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 5 5 5 2,110 840 1,265
Bikol 0 0 0 10 5 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 80 30 50
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 30 5 20
Ilocano 0 0 0 70 30 45
Malagasy 0 0 0 5 0 5
Malay 0 0 0 50 30 25
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 15 10 10
Pangasinan 0 0 0 5 5 5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 10 0 5 1,805 715 1,090
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 35 15 15
Creole languages 0 0 0 190 85 110
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 10 0 5
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 155 65 90
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 30 15 15
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 675 380 295
Kannada 0 0 0 30 15 15
Malayalam 0 0 0 175 95 80
Tamil 0 0 0 290 155 130
Telugu 0 0 0 155 105 55
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 10
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Indo-European languages 15 5 10 36,395 17,540 18,855
Albanian 0 0 0 935 455 480
Armenian 0 0 0 195 85 110
Balto-Slavic languages 5 0 5 10,865 5,110 5,760
Baltic languages 0 0 0 65 25 40
Latvian 0 0 0 15 5 10
Lithuanian 0 0 0 50 15 30
Slavic languages 5 0 0 10,805 5,085 5,715
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 315 155 160
Bulgarian 0 0 0 105 45 60
Croatian 0 0 0 1,630 780 850
Czech 0 0 0 155 65 90
Macedonian 0 0 0 1,110 545 570
Polish 0 0 5 2,775 1,280 1,500
Russian 0 0 0 530 225 310
Serbian 0 0 0 2,670 1,340 1,330
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 200 90 110
Slovak 0 0 0 590 270 320
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 135 55 80
Ukrainian 0 0 0 495 200 300
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 75 40 35
Celtic languages 0 0 0 20 5 10
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 10 5 5
Welsh 0 0 0 5 0 5
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Germanic languages 10 0 5 1,905 855 1,045
Afrikaans 0 0 0 25 10 15
Danish 5 0 0 40 15 25
Dutch 5 5 0 320 155 165
Frisian 0 0 0 10 5 5
German 0 0 0 1,430 635 795
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 5
Swedish 0 0 0 10 5 5
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 40 15 25
Yiddish 0 0 0 20 10 10
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 980 490 490
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 8,160 4,235 3,925
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 7,310 3,825 3,490
Bengali 0 0 0 635 320 320
Gujarati 0 0 0 740 435 310
Hindi 0 0 0 690 385 305
Kashmiri 0 0 0 5 5 5
Konkani 0 0 0 5 5 5
Marathi 0 0 0 70 45 30
Nepali 0 0 0 455 220 235
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 2,345 1,220 1,125
Sindhi 0 0 0 35 15 20
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 105 50 55
Urdu 0 0 0 2,215 1,125 1,085
Iranian languages 0 0 0 805 390 415
Kurdish 0 0 0 135 75 60
Pashto 0 0 0 45 15 30
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 620 295 325
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 45 20 25
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 13,325 6,295 7,025
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 7,535 3,625 3,910
Portuguese 0 0 0 680 320 365
Romanian 0 0 0 2,100 1,000 1,100
Spanish 0 0 0 2,975 1,335 1,635
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 30 15 15
Japanese 0 0 0 75 35 45
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 440 220 225
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 5 0 0 775 370 410
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 85 45 35
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 15 10 10
Ewe 0 0 0 15 10 5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Ga 0 0 0 5 5 0
Ganda 0 0 0 25 15 5
Igbo 0 0 0 50 20 30
Lingala 0 0 0 25 10 15
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 30 15 15
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 65 30 30
Shona 5 0 0 10 5 5
Swahili 0 0 0 205 90 115
Wolof 0 0 0 10 0 5
Yoruba 0 0 0 135 65 65
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 115 50 60
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 185 95 85
Dinka 0 0 0 50 20 25
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 135 75 60
Sign languages 0 0 0 80 35 45
American Sign Language 0 0 0 35 20 20
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 45 15 30
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 6,815 3,385 3,425
Chinese languages 0 0 0 6,570 3,260 3,305
Cantonese 0 0 0 1,970 970 1,000
Hakka 0 0 0 25 15 15
Mandarin 0 0 0 3,910 1,940 1,970
Min Dong 0 0 0 5 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 90 40 45
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 60 25 40
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 515 270 245
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 240 125 115
Burmese 0 0 0 40 25 15
Karenic languages 0 0 0 190 90 95
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 5 10
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 180 80 105
Lao 0 0 0 150 70 80
Thai 0 0 0 35 5 25
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 450 215 235
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 20 10 10
Turkish 0 0 0 365 180 185
Uyghur 0 0 0 40 15 25
Uzbek 0 0 0 10 5 5
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 5
Uralic languages 0 0 0 1,225 560 665
Estonian 0 0 0 10 0 5
Finnish 5 0 0 85 40 45
Hungarian 0 0 0 1,135 520 615
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 35 20 25
Multiple responses 40 15 20 7,430 3,610 3,820
English and French 35 15 20 1,370 635 740
English and non-official language 5 0 0 5,445 2,710 2,740
French and non-official language 0 0 0 355 160 195
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 255 110 140
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 1,690 820 865 284,570 139,265 145,305
Single responses 1,665 810 855 269,235 131,765 137,475
Official languages 1,655 805 855 233,245 114,550 118,695
English 1,390 690 705 231,025 113,550 117,470
French 270 115 150 2,225 1,000 1,225
Non-official languages 10 5 5 35,995 17,215 18,780
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 15 10 5
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 15 5 5
Non-Aboriginal languages 10 5 5 35,980 17,205 18,770
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 10,585 5,070 5,515
Berber languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Kabyle 0 0 0 5 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 375 155 220
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 30 15 10
Somali 0 0 0 345 140 210
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 10,205 4,910 5,290
Amharic 0 0 0 45 20 25
Arabic 0 0 0 8,170 3,950 4,220
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 300 145 160
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 1,500 710 790
Harari 0 0 0 5 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 30 15 15
Tigrigna 0 0 0 55 25 30
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 95 45 50
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 1,455 680 775
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 195 90 105
Vietnamese 0 0 0 1,260 595 665
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 5 0 0 925 410 515
Bikol 0 0 0 5 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 35 15 15
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 5 5 5
Ilocano 0 0 0 15 5 5
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 15 5 5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 5 5 5 820 365 460
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 15 10
Creole languages 0 0 0 125 55 70
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 5
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 115 55 65
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 340 175 165
Kannada 0 0 0 10 5 5
Malayalam 0 0 0 85 40 40
Tamil 0 0 0 165 85 80
Telugu 0 0 0 70 40 25
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Indo-European languages 5 0 0 16,095 7,645 8,450
Albanian 0 0 0 455 225 230
Armenian 0 0 0 95 40 60
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 4,595 2,165 2,425
Baltic languages 0 0 0 15 0 10
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 5
Lithuanian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Slavic languages 0 0 0 4,580 2,165 2,415
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 160 80 85
Bulgarian 0 0 0 35 20 20
Croatian 0 0 0 525 245 285
Czech 0 0 0 50 25 30
Macedonian 0 0 0 505 255 255
Polish 0 0 0 1,210 570 640
Russian 0 0 0 275 120 155
Serbian 0 0 0 1,415 690 725
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 90 45 50
Slovak 0 0 0 180 85 100
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 25 15 15
Ukrainian 0 0 0 70 25 45
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 5 15
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Germanic languages 0 5 0 175 80 95
Afrikaans 0 0 0 5 5 5
Danish 0 0 0 5 0 5
Dutch 0 0 5 15 5 10
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 145 70 75
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 5 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 5
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 375 180 195
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 5,155 2,600 2,555
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 4,670 2,380 2,295
Bengali 0 0 0 380 185 190
Gujarati 0 0 0 465 270 195
Hindi 0 0 0 360 190 170
Kashmiri 0 0 0 5 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 5 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 30 15 15
Nepali 0 0 0 380 185 200
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 5 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 1,595 815 780
Sindhi 0 0 0 5 5 5
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 55 25 30
Urdu 0 0 0 1,385 695 695
Iranian languages 0 0 0 470 215 255
Kurdish 0 0 0 85 40 40
Pashto 0 0 0 30 15 15
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 355 160 195
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 5 10
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 5,240 2,350 2,885
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 2,370 995 1,375
Portuguese 0 0 0 200 90 110
Romanian 0 0 0 1,095 535 560
Spanish 0 0 0 1,570 735 840
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 5 10
Japanese 0 0 0 35 15 20
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 315 160 155
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 260 120 140
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 25 15 10
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 10 0 5
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 5 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 5 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 10 5 10
Lingala 0 0 0 10 10 5
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 5 5 10
Shona 0 0 0 5 5 5
Swahili 0 0 0 70 35 40
Wolof 0 0 0 10 5 5
Yoruba 0 0 0 45 20 25
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 50 20 25
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 95 40 50
Dinka 0 0 0 25 10 15
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 70 30 40
Sign languages 0 0 0 85 40 45
American Sign Language 0 0 0 25 15 15
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 60 30 30
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 4,920 2,460 2,460
Chinese languages 0 0 0 4,710 2,355 2,355
Cantonese 0 0 0 1,320 645 680
Hakka 0 0 0 5 5 5
Mandarin 0 0 0 2,955 1,495 1,465
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 40 20 15
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 45 25 25
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 340 175 170
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 215 105 110
Burmese 0 0 0 30 15 15
Karenic languages 0 0 0 170 80 90
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 80 40 35
Lao 0 0 0 65 30 30
Thai 0 0 0 15 5 10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 240 105 135
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 5 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 200 90 105
Uyghur 0 0 0 25 10 15
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 410 175 230
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 15 5 10
Hungarian 0 0 0 390 170 220
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 10 10
Multiple responses 25 10 10 15,330 7,500 7,835
English and French 20 10 10 780 360 425
English and non-official language 5 5 5 13,935 6,890 7,040
French and non-official language 0 0 0 130 50 80
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 475 195 285
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 1,685 820 870 284,570 139,260 145,305
None 1,285 640 645 241,385 118,455 122,930
English 165 70 100 15,600 7,685 7,915
French 235 110 120 5,150 2,205 2,950
Non-official language 10 5 10 21,450 10,455 11,000
Aboriginal 0 0 0 40 15 20
Non-Aboriginal 15 5 10 21,415 10,435 10,980
English and French 0 0 0 240 110 135
English and non-official language 0 0 0 335 165 165
French and non-official language 0 0 5 395 180 215
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 10 0 5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 1,445 695 745 235,155 114,175 120,975
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 1,395 675 720 223,295 108,945 114,355
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 23,834 30,912 20,885 31,970 39,632 26,521
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 1,395 675 720 223,385 108,945 114,435
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 22,997 28,848 20,432 29,396 35,561 24,900
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 1,065 525 540 191,985 96,375 95,605
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 23,904 30,272 17,152 30,883 38,589 24,345
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 1,140 530 610 171,560 78,080 93,475
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 11,179 12,373 9,376 5,820 4,043 6,790
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 825 430 390 158,515 84,265 74,245
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 27,552 34,517 20,608 30,020 34,704 26,279
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 1,480 710 770 235,185 114,165 121,020
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 1,420 680 740 223,410 108,940 114,475
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 34,176 42,655 26,407 43,292 51,599 35,388
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 1,415 680 740 223,490 108,940 114,545
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 30,043 36,718 23,928 36,966 43,287 30,954
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 1,060 525 535 192,415 96,395 96,025
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 34,425 43,823 25,113 43,117 52,232 33,967
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 1,175 545 635 171,980 78,275 93,700
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 10,241 10,730 9,818 7,999 7,488 8,426
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 840 435 405 158,650 84,145 74,510
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 33,626 40,496 26,295 42,069 48,605 34,688
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 1,480 715 770 235,185 114,165 121,020
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 295 165 140 70,715 40,135 30,585
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 45,696 56,215 41,345 52,684 59,979 45,512
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 52,186 57,290 46,250 63,986 72,484 52,834
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 73.4 76.0 68.4 85.8 89.7 80.4
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 60.3 64.6 54.7 68.8 72.6 63.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 26.9 23.5 31.3 14.2 10.3 19.6
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 1,445 695 750 235,155 114,180 120,980
Without total income 50 20 25 11,855 5,235 6,620
With total income 1,395 680 720 223,300 108,945 114,350
Percentage with total income 96.5 97.8 96.0 95.0 95.4 94.5
Under $10,000 (including loss) 225 85 140 35,490 15,670 19,820
$10,000 to $19,999 340 145 195 40,120 15,795 24,330
$20,000 to $29,999 250 100 150 30,790 12,100 18,690
$30,000 to $39,999 170 85 85 25,485 11,380 14,100
$40,000 to $49,999 120 70 50 23,745 12,355 11,390
$50,000 to $59,999 80 50 35 16,935 9,255 7,680
$60,000 to $69,999 65 45 15 11,980 6,930 5,055
$70,000 to $79,999 40 30 5 9,365 5,870 3,495
$80,000 to $89,999 25 10 15 7,480 4,690 2,790
$90,000 to $99,999 25 15 15 6,255 3,555 2,705
$100,000 and over 55 40 10 15,645 11,355 4,295
$100,000 to $149,999 40 30 10 10,865 7,620 3,250
$150,000 and over 15 10 0 4,775 3,735 1,040
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 1,445 695 745 235,155 114,180 120,975
Without after-tax income 50 20 25 11,775 5,230 6,540
With after-tax income 1,395 680 715 223,380 108,945 114,435
Percentage with after-tax income 96.5 97.8 96.0 95.0 95.4 94.6
Under $10,000 (including loss) 230 90 140 36,380 15,810 20,570
$10,000 to $19,999 350 145 205 41,700 16,465 25,235
$20,000 to $29,999 280 115 165 35,470 14,250 21,220
$30,000 to $39,999 185 100 90 31,320 15,030 16,295
$40,000 to $49,999 125 75 50 25,320 13,625 11,695
$50,000 to $59,999 90 65 25 16,360 9,510 6,850
$60,000 to $69,999 45 40 10 11,870 7,570 4,300
$70,000 to $79,999 35 20 20 8,700 5,190 3,515
$80,000 and over 50 35 15 16,265 11,500 4,765
$80,000 to $89,999 20 10 15 5,130 3,325 1,800
$90,000 to $99,999 15 10 0 2,835 1,975 865
$100,000 and over 15 15 0 8,300 6,190 2,110
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 1,445 695 750 235,150 114,180 120,975
Without employment income 620 260 355 76,645 29,910 46,730
With employment income 825 430 395 158,515 84,270 74,245
Percentage with employment income 57.1 61.9 52.7 67.4 73.8 61.4
Under $5,000 (including loss) 170 90 80 29,040 16,650 12,395
$5,000 to $9,999 85 35 50 12,340 5,450 6,885
$10,000 to $19,999 90 35 60 20,935 9,250 11,690
$20,000 to $29,999 85 45 40 16,860 7,370 9,495
$30,000 to $39,999 105 45 60 15,585 7,130 8,455
$40,000 to $49,999 90 50 35 13,835 6,665 7,175
$50,000 to $59,999 50 35 20 10,730 5,885 4,845
$60,000 to $69,999 35 30 5 8,150 4,875 3,275
$70,000 to $79,999 25 25 5 7,270 4,675 2,595
$80,000 and over 85 50 30 23,760 16,320 7,440
$80,000 to $89,999 20 15 5 5,835 3,705 2,130
$90,000 to $99,999 25 10 15 5,340 2,945 2,400
$100,000 and over 40 30 10 12,580 9,670 2,915
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 775 ... ... 116,705 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 45,739 ... ... 63,391 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 42,752 ... ... 56,681 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 270 ... ... 35,635 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 21,248 ... ... 33,698 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 20,800 ... ... 30,711 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 510 ... ... 81,065 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 67,789 ... ... 82,115 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 60,160 ... ... 72,535 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 775 ... ... 116,755 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 62,450 ... ... 82,840 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 54,899 ... ... 70,759 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 240 ... ... 35,645 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 22,278 ... ... 42,878 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 21,059 ... ... 36,578 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 535 ... ... 81,115 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 80,458 ... ... 100,401 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 70,067 ... ... 85,779 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 780 ... ... 116,705 ... ...
Under $5,000 10 ... ... 2,335 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 20 ... ... 2,350 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 50 ... ... 4,230 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 65 ... ... 5,165 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 70 ... ... 5,355 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 45 ... ... 5,115 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 50 ... ... 5,210 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 30 ... ... 5,330 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 45 ... ... 5,435 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 35 ... ... 5,230 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 45 ... ... 9,590 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 50 ... ... 8,340 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 50 ... ... 7,405 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 50 ... ... 6,645 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 40 ... ... 5,825 ... ...
$100,000 and over 130 ... ... 33,135 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 55 ... ... 11,140 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 35 ... ... 7,565 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 30 ... ... 8,345 ... ...
$200,000 and over 15 ... ... 6,080 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 775 ... ... 116,705 ... ...
Under $5,000 5 ... ... 2,415 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 20 ... ... 2,385 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 55 ... ... 4,270 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 65 ... ... 5,335 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 70 ... ... 6,000 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 50 ... ... 5,740 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 50 ... ... 6,025 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 40 ... ... 6,470 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 40 ... ... 6,265 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 30 ... ... 6,035 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 65 ... ... 10,840 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 60 ... ... 9,535 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 50 ... ... 8,175 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 40 ... ... 6,820 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 30 ... ... 5,705 ... ...
$100,000 and over 85 ... ... 24,685 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 45 ... ... 10,190 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 25 ... ... 6,025 ... ...
$150,000 and over 20 ... ... 8,470 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 490 ... ... 78,250 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 67,635 ... ... 82,896 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 60,032 ... ... 73,168 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.8 ... ... 3.1 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 200 ... ... 26,590 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 61,376 ... ... 76,197 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 56,192 ... ... 67,419 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 165 ... ... 34,395 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 91,136 ... ... 111,446 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 80,640 ... ... 96,215 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.7 ... ... 4.1 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 105 ... ... 15,145 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 39,872 ... ... 48,256 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 39,488 ... ... 45,585 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.6 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 515 ... ... 78,195 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 79,869 ... ... 101,626 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 69,448 ... ... 86,719 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 220 ... ... 26,485 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 83,893 ... ... 92,129 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 71,467 ... ... 77,805 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 165 ... ... 34,485 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 102,844 ... ... 128,084 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 89,181 ... ... 108,636 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 130 ... ... 15,065 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 41,752 ... ... 60,067 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 39,079 ... ... 53,860 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 325 150 180 44,060 21,960 22,105
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 21,312 22,528 20,459 29,846 31,988 28,488
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 20,928 22,208 20,416 27,602 29,101 26,646
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 290 115 180 44,100 22,055 22,040
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 24,420 29,840 20,994 39,127 41,623 36,629
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 22,819 27,017 20,166 33,574 35,084 32,064
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 1,685 820 865 283,390 138,855 144,530
In the bottom half of the distribution 1,100 505 595 148,630 70,435 78,195
In the bottom decile 285 125 155 37,255 18,065 19,190
In the second decile 250 110 140 30,640 13,705 16,935
In the third decile 205 100 110 27,595 12,855 14,735
In the fourth decile 190 90 105 26,605 12,720 13,875
In the fifth decile 175 85 85 26,535 13,085 13,455
In the top half of the distribution 580 315 265 134,760 68,420 66,340
In the sixth decile 175 95 85 26,910 13,480 13,425
In the seventh decile 130 70 55 26,820 13,530 13,285
In the eighth decile 110 65 50 27,705 14,160 13,545
In the ninth decile 105 50 55 27,790 14,130 13,660
In the top decile 65 35 25 25,535 13,110 12,425
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 1,685 820 865 283,385 138,855 144,530
0 to 17 years 290 155 135 59,045 30,155 28,895
0 to 5 years 90 45 45 17,580 8,985 8,595
18 to 64 years 1,015 490 520 178,110 87,690 90,415
65 years and over 385 175 205 46,230 21,010 25,225
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 390 170 220 53,490 25,120 28,370
0 to 17 years 85 50 35 15,365 7,835 7,530
0 to 5 years 30 15 10 5,190 2,635 2,560
18 to 64 years 220 95 130 32,330 15,210 17,120
65 years and over 80 25 55 5,800 2,075 3,720
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 23.1 20.7 25.4 18.9 18.1 19.6
0 to 17 years (%) 29.3 32.3 25.9 26.0 26.0 26.1
0 to 5 years (%) 33.3 33.3 22.2 29.5 29.3 29.8
18 to 64 years (%) 21.7 19.4 25.0 18.2 17.3 18.9
65 years and over (%) 20.8 14.3 26.8 12.5 9.9 14.7
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 190 85 100 30,750 15,270 15,480
0 to 17 years 50 30 20 7,980 4,030 3,945
0 to 5 years 15 10 5 2,835 1,460 1,370
18 to 64 years 130 55 75 21,345 10,645 10,700
65 years and over 5 0 5 1,420 590 835
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 11.3 10.4 11.6 10.9 11.0 10.7
0 to 17 years (%) 17.2 19.4 14.8 13.5 13.4 13.7
0 to 5 years (%) 16.7 22.2 11.1 16.1 16.2 15.9
18 to 64 years (%) 12.8 11.2 14.4 12.0 12.1 11.8
65 years and over (%) 1.3 0.0 2.4 3.1 2.8 3.3
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 1,685 815 865 283,480 138,925 144,555
Official languages 1,680 815 865 277,495 136,545 140,955
English 1,660 805 855 277,160 136,405 140,760
French 785 340 445 28,565 12,690 15,875
Non-official languages 20 0 10 84,810 41,790 43,020
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 75 35 40
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 25 10 15
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 15 10 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 10 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 30 15 15
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 25 0 15
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 10 10 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 20 10 15 84,735 41,750 42,985
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 21,990 11,005 10,985
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 745 335 415
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 75 30 45
Somali 0 0 0 670 305 370
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 21,345 10,715 10,630
Amharic 0 0 0 215 100 115
Arabic 0 0 0 19,170 9,660 9,510
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 545 295 255
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 3,235 1,540 1,695
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 110 40 70
Maltese 0 0 0 295 160 135
Tigrigna 0 0 0 155 65 95
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 180 70 115
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 2,665 1,295 1,370
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 520 240 280
Vietnamese 0 0 0 2,160 1,065 1,100
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 10 0 0 2,685 1,085 1,600
Bikol 0 0 0 30 15 10
Cebuano 0 0 0 160 70 85
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 25 10 20
Ilocano 0 0 0 135 50 90
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 65 50 10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 40 15 25
Pangasinan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 10 2,465 960 1,505
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 75 40 30
Creole languages 0 0 0 425 165 265
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 10
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 360 125 230
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 70 30 35
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 850 475 375
Kannada 0 0 0 55 30 20
Malayalam 0 0 0 130 55 75
Tamil 0 0 0 540 315 220
Telugu 0 0 0 175 110 65
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 10
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 10 10 10
Indo-European languages 10 0 10 45,095 22,405 22,695
Albanian 0 0 0 1,310 625 685
Armenian 0 0 0 225 115 110
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 12,240 5,900 6,340
Baltic languages 0 0 0 95 35 65
Latvian 0 0 0 25 10 20
Lithuanian 0 0 0 70 25 40
Slavic languages 0 0 0 12,150 5,870 6,280
Belarusan 0 0 0 20 10 15
Bosnian 0 0 0 370 190 180
Bulgarian 0 0 0 90 45 55
Croatian 0 0 0 2,290 1,110 1,180
Czech 0 0 0 190 95 95
Macedonian 0 0 0 1,315 655 660
Polish 0 0 0 3,205 1,500 1,710
Russian 0 0 0 965 440 525
Serbian 0 0 0 3,400 1,730 1,675
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 215 115 95
Slovak 0 0 0 620 270 355
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 170 70 100
Ukrainian 0 0 0 500 195 305
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 120 60 65
Celtic languages 0 0 0 25 10 20
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 15 10 10
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 10
Germanic languages 0 0 0 2,910 1,475 1,435
Afrikaans 0 0 0 95 40 60
Danish 0 0 0 80 30 40
Dutch 0 0 0 365 185 175
Frisian 0 0 0 15 0 0
German 0 0 0 2,290 1,195 1,095
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 35 20 15
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 60 25 35
Yiddish 0 0 0 15 0 10
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 1,480 735 740
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 10,175 5,460 4,710
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 9,170 4,930 4,235
Bengali 0 0 0 795 410 385
Gujarati 0 0 0 930 570 360
Hindi 0 0 0 2,695 1,550 1,150
Kashmiri 0 0 0 45 15 30
Konkani 0 0 0 15 10 10
Marathi 0 0 0 115 60 55
Nepali 0 0 0 450 235 215
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 3,190 1,680 1,510
Sindhi 0 0 0 75 45 30
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 140 75 65
Urdu 0 0 0 3,420 1,785 1,635
Iranian languages 0 0 0 1,025 550 475
Kurdish 0 0 0 160 100 60
Pashto 0 0 0 50 30 25
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 830 440 390
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 95 50 40
Italic (Romance) languages 10 0 10 17,810 8,715 9,100
Catalan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 9,920 4,920 5,000
Portuguese 0 0 0 975 485 485
Romanian 0 0 0 2,430 1,135 1,290
Spanish 10 0 10 4,965 2,435 2,530
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 30 15 15
Japanese 0 0 0 220 130 95
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 450 235 215
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 1,310 665 650
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 125 85 40
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 35 20 20
Ewe 0 0 0 25 10 10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 10 0
Ganda 0 0 0 10 10 0
Igbo 0 0 0 115 55 60
Lingala 0 0 0 125 60 70
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 125 55 70
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 115 40 70
Shona 0 0 0 15 0 15
Swahili 0 0 0 330 175 160
Wolof 0 0 0 20 0 10
Yoruba 0 0 0 260 135 125
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 260 120 145
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 150 75 75
Dinka 0 0 0 30 15 15
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 125 60 60
Sign languages 0 0 0 590 255 335
American Sign Language 0 0 0 325 135 195
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 270 125 145
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 7,605 3,660 3,950
Chinese languages 0 0 0 7,460 3,580 3,885
Cantonese 0 0 0 2,460 1,135 1,325
Hakka 0 0 0 20 0 15
Mandarin 0 0 0 4,875 2,340 2,535
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 255 130 120
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 115 45 70
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 470 245 225
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 155 80 75
Burmese 0 0 0 25 15 15
Karenic languages 0 0 0 130 70 60
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 10 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 325 150 175
Lao 0 0 0 240 115 125
Thai 0 0 0 135 55 80
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 620 315 300
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 25 25 10
Turkish 0 0 0 545 270 275
Uyghur 0 0 0 20 15 10
Uzbek 0 0 0 10 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 10 10
Uralic languages 0 0 0 1,620 805 815
Estonian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Finnish 0 10 0 90 45 45
Hungarian 0 0 0 1,520 755 760
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 95 45 45
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 1,680 820 865 283,480 138,925 144,555
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 1,680 815 865 264,370 129,545 134,825
Canadian citizens aged under 18 260 150 110 55,910 28,510 27,405
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 1,420 665 755 208,460 101,035 107,420
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 10 0 0 19,115 9,375 9,735
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 1,685 815 865 283,485 138,920 144,560
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 1,640 795 840 208,980 102,810 106,165
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 45 25 25 70,440 33,650 36,790
Before 1981 25 15 10 20,890 10,115 10,770
1981 to 1990 10 0 0 8,110 3,930 4,175
1991 to 2000 15 0 10 15,255 7,080 8,175
2001 to 2010 10 0 0 16,340 7,790 8,555
2001 to 2005 0 0 0 8,230 3,975 4,260
2006 to 2010 0 0 0 8,110 3,820 4,290
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 0 0 0 9,840 4,730 5,110
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 0 0 0 4,060 2,455 1,600
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 45 20 25 70,440 33,650 36,790
Under 5 years 20 10 10 8,165 4,155 4,010
5 to 14 years 15 0 10 12,710 6,575 6,130
15 to 24 years 0 0 0 16,095 7,145 8,955
25 to 44 years 15 10 10 27,355 12,965 14,390
45 years and over 0 0 0 6,110 2,810 3,300
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 45 25 25 70,440 33,655 36,790
Americas 25 20 10 9,440 4,020 5,420
Brazil 0 0 0 125 55 70
Colombia 0 0 0 375 185 190
El Salvador 0 0 0 700 365 335
Guyana 0 0 0 95 30 65
Haiti 0 0 0 220 60 160
Jamaica 0 0 0 650 305 345
Mexico 0 0 0 435 185 255
Peru 0 0 0 30 0 20
Trinidad and Tobago 10 10 0 240 105 130
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 20 15 10 5,400 2,210 3,190
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 1,165 520 650
Europe 15 0 10 24,780 12,100 12,675
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 1,110 525 580
Croatia 0 0 0 1,770 935 840
France 0 0 0 280 130 145
Germany 0 0 0 880 435 445
Greece 0 0 0 785 405 380
Hungary 0 0 0 685 325 360
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 125 55 65
Italy 0 0 0 5,185 2,600 2,585
Netherlands 0 0 0 325 195 125
Poland 0 0 0 2,175 985 1,185
Portugal 0 0 0 345 165 185
Romania 0 0 0 2,090 980 1,110
Russian Federation 0 0 0 380 175 210
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 1,345 710 640
Ukraine 0 0 0 210 85 125
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 10 0 10 3,665 1,735 1,935
Other places of birth in Europe 10 10 0 3,440 1,670 1,775
Africa 0 0 0 3,950 1,945 2,000
Algeria 0 0 0 65 35 30
Egypt 0 0 0 420 220 200
Ethiopia 0 0 0 225 120 105
Kenya 0 0 0 85 50 35
Morocco 0 0 0 60 35 30
Nigeria 0 0 0 480 260 220
Somalia 0 0 0 360 135 225
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 325 145 185
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 1,925 955 970
Asia 10 0 0 32,155 15,510 16,645
Afghanistan 0 0 0 100 35 60
Bangladesh 0 0 0 595 295 295
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 3,715 1,630 2,080
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 490 235 255
India 0 0 0 3,885 2,070 1,815
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 625 330 295
Iraq 0 0 0 6,080 2,875 3,205
Japan 0 0 0 45 20 30
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 295 150 140
Lebanon 0 0 0 3,935 1,930 2,015
Pakistan 0 0 0 2,040 1,055 985
Philippines 10 0 0 2,580 1,035 1,545
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 225 115 115
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 1,770 865 900
Taiwan 0 0 0 255 130 130
Viet Nam 0 0 0 1,645 815 830
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 3,870 1,910 1,960
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 120 75 50
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 0 0 0 9,840 4,735 5,110
Americas 0 0 0 1,360 650 710
Brazil 0 0 0 25 10 15
Colombia 0 0 0 20 10 15
Cuba 0 0 0 20 10 15
Haiti 0 0 0 105 25 80
Jamaica 0 0 0 55 25 20
Mexico 0 0 0 110 50 60
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 0 0 0 815 445 370
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 70 25 40
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 145 55 90
Europe 0 0 0 655 300 355
France 0 0 0 10 10 10
Germany 0 0 0 35 25 15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 10 0
Romania 0 0 0 90 40 50
Russian Federation 0 0 0 25 15 10
Ukraine 0 0 0 10 0 10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 60 30 35
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0 410 180 235
Africa 0 0 0 920 460 460
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 35 20 15
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 170 105 60
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 30 10 20
Egypt 0 0 0 100 50 50
Eritrea 0 0 0 50 30 25
Ethiopia 0 0 0 45 25 25
Morocco 0 0 0 20 10 10
Nigeria 0 0 0 90 50 45
Somalia 0 0 0 100 40 55
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 20 10 10
Tunisia 0 0 0 10 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 255 115 145
Asia 0 0 0 6,880 3,305 3,570
Afghanistan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 170 85 85
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 780 325 450
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 10 10 0
India 0 0 0 795 475 315
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 110 45 60
Iraq 0 0 0 2,040 960 1,080
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 10
Japan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 45 15 35
Lebanon 0 0 0 295 165 135
Nepal 0 0 0 70 30 40
Pakistan 0 0 0 335 140 195
Philippines 0 0 0 405 140 265
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 120 50 75
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 10 0 10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 1,060 545 515
Taiwan 0 0 0 40 30 15
Turkey 0 0 0 50 25 25
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 60 40 15
Viet Nam 0 0 0 60 20 40
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 420 215 210
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 30 15 0
Australia 0 0 0 25 10 10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 10 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 1,685 815 865 283,480 138,920 144,560
First generationCensus data footnote 69 50 30 20 76,400 37,175 39,230
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 90 45 45 62,730 31,285 31,445
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 1,540 745 795 144,350 70,465 73,885
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 30 15 15 50,250 23,865 26,385
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 0 0 0 17,975 9,460 8,515
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 0 0 0 6,820 4,950 1,865
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 0 0 0 11,160 4,510 6,655
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 25 10 15 14,920 5,645 9,275
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 0 0 0 16,600 8,375 8,230
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 0 0 0 750 390 365
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 1,685 815 865 283,480 138,925 144,560
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 695 325 370 7,105 3,390 3,715
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 630 295 335 6,705 3,185 3,520
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 400 190 210 3,220 1,535 1,685
Métis 230 105 125 3,435 1,630 1,805
Inuk (Inuit) 0 0 0 55 25 25
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 15 0 0 170 65 105
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 45 20 30 235 135 95
Non-Aboriginal identity 985 495 490 276,375 135,535 140,840
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 1,685 820 865 283,480 138,925 144,560
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 260 105 155 1,895 845 1,050
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 1,425 715 710 281,590 138,080 143,510
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 1,680 815 865 283,480 138,925 144,555
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 95 40 55 1,105 500 605
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 90 40 50 1,090 495 590
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 40 20 15 795 335 460
Métis single ancestry 50 20 30 285 170 120
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 15 0 15
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 10 0 0 15 0 10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 0 15 0 10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 475 200 275 11,220 5,090 6,130
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 465 195 265 11,070 5,035 6,040
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 325 145 180 7,790 3,470 4,315
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 140 55 85 3,215 1,540 1,670
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 70 20 50
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 10 10 10 145 50 95
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 15 0 10 140 55 90
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 10 0 10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 1,115 575 535 271,160 133,335 137,825
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 1,685 815 865 283,485 138,925 144,560
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 15 15 10 64,855 32,535 32,320
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 0 0 0 11,435 6,180 5,250
Chinese 0 0 0 8,340 4,070 4,265
Black 10 15 0 11,760 5,755 6,005
Filipino 0 0 10 3,610 1,690 1,920
Latin American 0 0 0 2,970 1,440 1,525
Arab 0 0 0 17,440 8,885 8,550
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 0 0 0 3,570 1,730 1,840
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 0 0 0 1,450 720 730
Korean 0 0 0 490 275 215
Japanese 0 0 0 135 60 75
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 0 0 0 1,470 675 795
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 0 0 0 2,190 1,055 1,140
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 1,665 800 860 218,625 106,390 112,235
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 1,680 820 865 283,485 138,925 144,555
North American Aboriginal origins 570 245 330 12,325 5,590 6,735
First Nations (North American Indian) 380 170 215 8,745 3,860 4,880
Inuit 0 0 0 90 20 70
Métis 205 75 130 3,655 1,765 1,890
Other North American origins 930 470 460 77,195 37,580 39,615
Acadian 0 0 0 260 110 155
American 20 10 10 5,025 2,450 2,575
Canadian 915 465 455 73,760 35,885 37,875
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 10 0 0
Newfoundlander 0 0 0 100 50 50
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ontarian 0 0 0 25 15 15
Québécois 0 0 0 125 65 55
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 30 15 15
European origins 1,120 540 585 187,755 91,045 96,710
British Isles origins 655 305 345 98,385 47,370 51,010
Channel Islander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cornish 0 0 0 15 10 0
English 370 175 195 53,860 25,920 27,935
Irish 300 140 160 41,280 19,330 21,950
Manx 0 0 0 35 20 15
Scottish 230 100 135 37,560 17,755 19,800
Welsh 20 15 10 3,475 1,635 1,845
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 0 0 0 4,945 2,270 2,675
French origins 690 305 385 64,425 30,570 33,860
Alsatian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 10 0 0
French 690 305 380 64,415 30,565 33,855
Western European origins (except French origins) 175 95 80 34,010 16,355 17,650
Austrian 0 0 0 1,170 575 595
Bavarian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Belgian 0 0 0 2,035 940 1,090
Dutch 45 25 15 6,930 3,275 3,650
Flemish 0 0 0 100 55 50
Frisian 0 0 0 20 10 10
German 130 65 65 25,285 12,115 13,170
Luxembourger 0 0 0 25 25 10
Swiss 0 0 0 605 305 300
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 45 35 15
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 10 10 0 3,840 1,795 2,045
Danish 0 0 0 825 370 455
Finnish 0 0 0 1,055 525 530
Icelandic 0 0 0 150 80 70
Norwegian 0 0 0 875 370 505
Swedish 0 0 0 920 395 520
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 0 0 0 200 120 75
Eastern European origins 50 30 15 35,520 16,850 18,670
Bulgarian 0 0 0 210 95 110
Byelorussian 0 0 0 105 35 70
Czech 0 0 0 1,165 565 610
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 0 0 0 600 240 360
Estonian 0 0 0 55 35 20
Hungarian 0 0 0 6,435 3,165 3,265
Latvian 0 0 0 105 70 40
Lithuanian 0 0 0 395 160 240
Moldovan 0 0 0 25 10 20
Polish 10 0 0 12,375 5,940 6,435
Romanian 0 0 0 5,200 2,395 2,805
Russian 10 10 0 3,025 1,355 1,670
Slovak 0 0 0 2,270 1,060 1,210
Ukrainian 20 15 10 8,775 4,085 4,695
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 0 145 70 75
Southern European origins 35 0 25 49,100 24,355 24,745
Albanian 0 0 0 1,535 760 775
Bosnian 0 0 0 570 275 295
Catalan 0 0 0 0 10 0
Croatian 0 0 0 3,725 1,840 1,885
Cypriot 0 0 0 30 15 15
Greek 0 0 0 2,580 1,280 1,305
Italian 35 10 30 28,955 14,270 14,685
Kosovar 0 0 0 75 25 50
Macedonian 0 0 0 2,085 1,040 1,045
Maltese 0 0 0 1,145 615 530
Montenegrin 0 0 0 155 100 55
Portuguese 0 0 0 2,330 1,160 1,170
Serbian 0 0 0 4,245 2,215 2,030
Sicilian 0 0 0 145 85 65
Slovenian 0 0 0 770 320 450
Spanish 0 0 0 2,650 1,350 1,305
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 0 0 0 1,015 470 540
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 40 20 20
Other European origins 0 0 0 1,250 580 665
Basque 0 0 0 30 15 20
Jewish 0 0 0 670 340 330
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 50 20 35
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 30 10 20
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 0 0 0 460 200 265
Caribbean origins 20 10 0 3,495 1,580 1,920
Antiguan 0 0 0 30 0 25
Bahamian 0 0 0 25 10 10
Barbadian 0 0 0 170 85 85
Bermudan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 0 0 0 225 105 120
Dominican 0 0 0 115 55 65
Grenadian 0 0 0 35 0 30
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 0 0 0 385 135 240
Jamaican 0 0 0 1,805 870 935
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 10 0 15
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 100 50 55
St. Lucian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 10 10 0 480 195 285
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 40 10 30
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 0 245 120 125
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 60 25 35
Latin, Central and South American origins 0 0 0 4,040 1,850 2,190
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 145 65 85
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 0 0 0 120 80 40
Belizean 0 0 0 65 30 30
Bolivian 0 0 0 50 25 25
Brazilian 0 0 0 150 80 70
Chilean 0 0 0 105 35 75
Colombian 0 0 0 490 230 265
Costa Rican 0 0 0 40 25 20
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 75 20 55
Guatemalan 0 0 0 185 105 80
Guyanese 0 0 0 260 95 160
Hispanic 0 0 0 225 90 135
Honduran 0 0 0 65 35 30
Maya 0 0 0 65 35 30
Mexican 0 0 0 915 440 475
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 185 80 105
Panamanian 0 0 0 55 15 40
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 0 0 0 60 20 40
Salvadorean 0 0 0 805 375 425
Uruguayan 0 0 0 20 15 0
Venezuelan 0 0 0 150 50 95
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 160 75 80
African origins 10 10 10 9,740 4,935 4,810
Central and West African origins 0 0 0 1,850 985 865
Akan 0 0 0 55 30 25
Angolan 0 0 0 25 15 15
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 110 45 60
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Congolese 0 0 0 380 215 170
Edo 0 0 0 15 15 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 165 100 60
Guinean 0 0 0 10 10 0
Ibo 0 0 0 75 45 35
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 50 25 30
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 960 515 440
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 20 0 10
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 10 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 70 40 25
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 60 30 30
North African origins 0 0 0 1,855 1,015 840
Algerian 0 0 0 130 60 70
Berber 0 0 0 0 10 0
Coptic 0 0 0 60 30 30
Dinka 0 0 0 10 10 0
Egyptian 0 0 0 750 400 355
Libyan 0 0 0 195 120 80
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 0 0 0 80 35 40
Sudanese 0 0 0 665 365 300
Tunisian 0 0 0 45 30 10
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 10 10 0
Southern and East African origins 0 0 0 2,100 1,010 1,085
Afrikaner 0 0 0 20 15 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 100 45 60
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 160 85 80
Ethiopian 0 0 0 360 190 170
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 15 10 10
Malagasy 0 0 0 15 10 10
Mauritian 0 0 0 80 35 40
Oromo 0 0 0 40 20 20
Rwandan 0 0 0 150 70 80
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 10
Somali 0 0 0 900 430 465
South African 0 0 0 220 100 120
Tanzanian 0 0 0 45 20 25
Tigrian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Ugandan 0 0 0 25 15 10
Zambian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zulu 0 0 0 10 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 100 35 60
Other African origins 15 0 10 4,255 2,100 2,160
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 0 0 0 895 430 460
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 15 0 10 3,395 1,685 1,705
Asian origins 15 10 10 56,135 28,240 27,895
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 0 0 0 27,400 13,665 13,735
Afghan 0 0 0 245 95 140
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 0 0 0 3,350 1,750 1,605
Armenian 0 0 0 520 230 285
Assyrian 0 0 0 550 250 305
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 40 35 10
Georgian 0 0 0 20 15 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 0 0 0 995 530 465
Iraqi 0 0 0 6,955 3,370 3,585
Israeli 0 0 0 120 45 70
Jordanian 0 0 0 500 235 270
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 140 90 50
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 25 15 10
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 10 10 0
Lebanese 0 0 0 10,170 5,130 5,040
Palestinian 0 0 0 1,550 805 745
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 125 90 35
Syrian 0 0 0 2,290 1,105 1,185
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 20 10 10
Turk 0 0 0 885 400 480
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 20 15 10
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 115 50 65
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 810 420 390
South Asian origins 10 0 10 11,630 6,280 5,350
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 355 190 170
Bengali 0 0 0 145 80 65
Bhutanese 0 0 0 210 110 95
East Indian 10 0 10 7,525 4,090 3,435
Goan 0 0 0 15 10 10
Gujarati 0 0 0 65 40 25
Kashmiri 0 0 0 45 20 25
Nepali 0 0 0 320 165 155
Pakistani 0 0 0 2,310 1,235 1,080
Punjabi 0 0 0 595 355 240
Sinhalese 0 0 0 30 20 10
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 310 150 165
Tamil 0 0 0 85 45 40
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 705 375 335
East and Southeast Asian origins 0 0 10 17,280 8,370 8,905
Burmese 0 0 0 80 50 30
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 690 315 375
Chinese 0 0 0 9,515 4,640 4,870
Filipino 0 0 0 4,035 1,860 2,175
Hmong 0 0 0 15 10 10
Indonesian 0 0 0 85 60 25
Japanese 0 0 0 220 110 115
Karen 0 0 0 135 70 65
Korean 0 0 0 540 290 255
Laotian 0 0 0 385 185 200
Malaysian 0 0 0 45 15 30
Mongolian 0 0 0 20 10 15
Singaporean 0 0 0 15 10 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 135 70 60
Thai 0 0 0 120 45 80
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 2,475 1,225 1,250
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 75 40 35
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 295 155 145
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 300 155 140
Oceania origins 0 0 0 230 130 100
Australian 0 0 0 170 85 80
New Zealander 0 0 0 45 30 15
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 30 25 10
Fijian 0 0 0 20 15 0
Hawaiian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 10 10 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 775 ... ... 116,755 ... ...
Owner 470 ... ... 81,135 ... ...
Renter 305 ... ... 35,620 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 775 ... ... 116,760 ... ...
Condominium 0 ... ... 8,410 ... ...
Not condominium 775 ... ... 108,345 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 775 ... ... 116,755 ... ...
No bedrooms 0 ... ... 725 ... ...
1 bedroom 95 ... ... 14,685 ... ...
2 bedrooms 230 ... ... 26,360 ... ...
3 bedrooms 290 ... ... 46,800 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 160 ... ... 28,195 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 775 ... ... 116,755 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 195 ... ... 26,820 ... ...
5 rooms 140 ... ... 16,825 ... ...
6 rooms 160 ... ... 18,665 ... ...
7 rooms 125 ... ... 16,745 ... ...
8 or more rooms 160 ... ... 37,705 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.0 ... ... 6.5 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 775 ... ... 116,755 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 775 ... ... 114,875 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 0 ... ... 1,875 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 780 ... ... 116,755 ... ...
Suitable 760 ... ... 111,590 ... ...
Not suitable 20 ... ... 5,170 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 780 ... ... 116,755 ... ...
1960 or before 350 ... ... 41,010 ... ...
1961 to 1980 255 ... ... 31,210 ... ...
1981 to 1990 70 ... ... 10,155 ... ...
1991 to 2000 35 ... ... 16,460 ... ...
2001 to 2005 15 ... ... 9,735 ... ...
2006 to 2010 35 ... ... 4,595 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 15 ... ... 3,585 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 775 ... ... 116,755 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 685 ... ... 108,945 ... ...
Major repairs needed 90 ... ... 7,815 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 780 ... ... 116,755 ... ...
1 household maintainer 560 ... ... 74,290 ... ...
2 household maintainers 205 ... ... 40,305 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 15 ... ... 2,160 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 775 ... ... 116,755 ... ...
15 to 24 years 0 ... ... 3,710 ... ...
25 to 34 years 85 ... ... 14,450 ... ...
35 to 44 years 115 ... ... 19,515 ... ...
45 to 54 years 160 ... ... 25,010 ... ...
55 to 64 years 165 ... ... 23,310 ... ...
65 to 74 years 140 ... ... 16,950 ... ...
75 to 84 years 85 ... ... 9,825 ... ...
85 years and over 30 ... ... 3,975 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 775 ... ... 116,690 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 525 ... ... 90,175 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 250 ... ... 26,515 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 220 ... ... 22,625 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 470 ... ... 81,130 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 62.8 ... ... 59.6 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 20.2 ... ... 12.9 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 932 ... ... 949 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,073 ... ... 1,082 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 139,798 ... ... 200,203 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 157,720 ... ... 237,846 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 305 ... ... 35,615 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 19.7 ... ... 18.5 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 50.8 ... ... 45.1 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 704 ... ... 775 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 694 ... ... 813 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 1,480 710 770 235,185 114,165 121,020
No certificate, diploma or degree 485 245 245 41,405 20,060 21,340
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 370 160 215 72,945 35,905 37,040
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 620 310 315 120,835 58,200 62,640
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 120 105 20 14,585 10,475 4,110
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 70 60 10 6,580 4,050 2,530
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 45 35 10 8,005 6,425 1,580
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 400 160 240 49,710 20,825 28,880
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 40 10 25 4,505 1,975 2,530
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 60 35 30 52,040 24,920 27,120
Bachelor's degree 50 25 25 34,740 15,740 19,000
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 0 0 0 3,640 1,630 2,010
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 0 0 0 1,645 1,005 640
Master's degree 10 10 0 10,065 5,295 4,780
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 0 0 0 1,945 1,255 690
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 940 400 540 150,340 72,925 77,420
No certificate, diploma or degree 195 100 100 15,135 8,050 7,085
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 290 115 170 43,440 21,950 21,490
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 455 190 265 91,765 42,920 48,845
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 75 55 15 9,390 6,640 2,750
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 50 40 0 4,260 2,595 1,660
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 25 15 0 5,130 4,040 1,090
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 325 120 210 38,755 16,035 22,720
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 25 10 15 3,040 1,300 1,735
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 30 10 25 40,580 18,950 21,635
Bachelor's degree 25 0 25 26,670 11,820 14,840
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 0 0 0 2,855 1,250 1,610
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 0 0 0 1,335 765 575
Master's degree 0 0 0 8,190 4,195 3,995
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 0 0 0 1,525 915 620
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 1,480 710 765 235,185 114,160 121,020
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 855 400 455 114,345 55,960 58,385
Education 25 10 20 8,035 2,030 6,010
13. Education 25 10 20 8,035 2,025 6,010
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 10 10 10 2,950 1,305 1,640
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 0 0 0 350 255 95
50. Visual and performing arts 10 10 0 2,595 1,045 1,550
Humanities 10 15 0 5,330 2,200 3,130
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 0 0 0 540 95 445
23. English language and literature/letters 10 10 0 1,400 455 950
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 0 0 0 1,250 530 720
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 40 20 25
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 270 165 105
39. Theology and religious vocations 0 0 0 455 275 185
54. History 10 10 0 990 580 415
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 390 90 300
Social and behavioural sciences and law 45 15 30 14,010 4,660 9,350
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 150 15 130
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 10 10 0 1,800 895 910
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 15 0 15 2,660 185 2,475
22. Legal professions and studies 10 0 0 1,990 700 1,285
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 155 25 130
42. Psychology 0 0 0 3,000 810 2,185
45. Social sciences 15 10 10 4,260 2,020 2,240
Business, management and public administration 125 35 85 22,460 8,945 13,520
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 40 15 30
44. Public administration and social service professions 25 0 25 2,150 420 1,725
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 100 35 60 20,265 8,505 11,760
Physical and life sciences and technologies 0 0 0 4,405 2,035 2,375
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 10 0 0 2,020 790 1,225
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 0 0 0 855 335 520
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 0 0 0 1,195 805 385
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 0 330 105 225
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 20 0 10 4,555 2,880 1,675
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 10 10 10 3,660 2,485 1,175
25. Library science 10 0 0 230 25 205
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 620 345 280
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 45 25 20
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 165 165 0 27,945 25,635 2,310
04. Architecture and related services 0 0 0 830 660 170
14. Engineering 0 0 0 7,465 6,220 1,240
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 35 35 0 5,245 4,685 560
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 55 50 0 4,250 4,145 100
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 40 40 0 4,380 4,275 105
48. Precision production 35 30 0 5,775 5,645 130
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 25 25 10 1,270 730 540
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 0 0 0 905 510 395
03. Natural resources and conservation 30 25 0 370 225 145
Health and related fields 120 10 120 22,130 4,390 17,745
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 10 10 0 1,515 810 705
51. Health professions and related programs 115 0 115 20,265 3,345 16,920
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 350 240 115
Personal, protective and transportation services 65 35 30 7,725 3,385 4,340
12. Personal and culinary services 20 0 20 4,655 995 3,655
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 20 20 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 50 40 10
43. Security and protective services 15 10 10 2,195 1,605 585
49. Transportation and materials moving 25 20 0 815 725 95
Other 0 0 0 15 10 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 10 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 940 405 540 150,345 72,920 77,420
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 490 215 270 58,575 30,000 28,575
Education 10 0 10 5,665 1,340 4,325
13. Education 15 0 15 5,670 1,345 4,325
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 10 0 10 2,180 910 1,275
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 0 0 0 255 175 75
50. Visual and performing arts 10 10 10 1,930 730 1,195
Humanities 10 10 0 3,660 1,470 2,190
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 0 0 0 400 50 350
23. English language and literature/letters 10 0 0 950 315 635
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 0 0 0 925 390 535
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 20 20 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 195 120 75
39. Theology and religious vocations 0 0 0 310 195 110
54. History 0 0 0 605 330 275
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 260 50 210
Social and behavioural sciences and law 35 0 30 11,170 3,495 7,675
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 100 15 85
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 10 10 0 1,545 760 780
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 15 0 15 2,135 135 2,000
22. Legal professions and studies 0 0 0 1,585 450 1,135
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 110 15 95
42. Psychology 0 0 10 2,315 545 1,770
45. Social sciences 10 0 0 3,385 1,580 1,810
Business, management and public administration 100 25 70 17,510 6,790 10,725
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 25 10 20
44. Public administration and social service professions 25 0 25 1,705 320 1,385
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 70 30 40 15,775 6,465 9,315
Physical and life sciences and technologies 10 0 0 3,025 1,330 1,695
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 0 0 0 1,325 495 835
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 0 0 0 650 235 415
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 0 10 10
40. Physical sciences 0 0 0 825 540 285
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 0 210 60 155
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 10 10 10 3,850 2,455 1,390
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 10 0 10 3,215 2,175 1,035
25. Library science 0 0 0 135 10 135
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 465 260 210
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 35 20 10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 105 100 10 20,470 18,555 1,915
04. Architecture and related services 0 0 0 685 545 140
14. Engineering 10 0 0 5,835 4,775 1,055
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 25 25 0 4,060 3,575 490
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 20 20 0 2,785 2,720 60
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 30 30 0 2,905 2,820 90
48. Precision production 20 15 0 4,195 4,120 75
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 15 10 0 960 535 420
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 0 0 0 705 380 325
03. Natural resources and conservation 15 10 10 260 160 95
Health and related fields 100 0 100 17,440 3,450 13,985
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 0 0 0 1,095 580 515
51. Health professions and related programs 100 0 100 16,085 2,705 13,380
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 255 165 90
Personal, protective and transportation services 55 30 30 5,825 2,575 3,250
12. Personal and culinary services 20 0 20 3,470 755 2,715
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 10 10 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 15 10 10
43. Security and protective services 10 0 10 1,665 1,205 455
49. Transportation and materials moving 20 25 0 660 595 75
Other 0 0 0 15 10 10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 15 10 10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 1,480 710 770 235,185 114,160 121,020
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 855 400 455 114,350 55,965 58,385
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 620 305 310 120,835 58,200 62,635
Location of study inside Canada 610 305 305 96,720 45,525 51,195
Same as province or territory of residence 590 295 300 93,360 43,765 49,590
Different than province or territory of residence 15 10 10 3,360 1,765 1,600
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 15 10 10 24,115 12,670 11,445
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 0 0 0 6,870 3,765 3,105
Philippines 0 0 0 1,255 450 805
India 0 0 0 1,810 1,020 790
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 0 0 0 1,425 895 525
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 1,805 850 950
France 0 0 0 150 95 55
Other 0 10 0 10,795 5,590 5,205
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 940 400 540 150,340 72,920 77,420
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 485 215 275 58,575 30,000 28,580
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 455 190 270 91,765 42,920 48,845
Location of study inside Canada 450 185 260 73,895 33,995 39,900
Same as province or territory of residence 445 180 265 71,485 32,730 38,755
Different than province or territory of residence 10 10 0 2,410 1,270 1,145
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 10 0 0 17,875 8,925 8,945
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 10 0 0 5,400 2,885 2,515
Philippines 0 0 0 935 320 615
India 0 0 0 1,265 615 645
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 0 0 0 715 425 290
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 1,200 555 645
France 0 0 0 115 70 45
Other 0 0 0 8,245 4,055 4,195
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 1,480 710 770 235,185 114,165 121,020
In the labour force 685 345 345 139,635 72,410 67,225
Employed 580 255 325 128,465 66,520 61,945
Unemployed 100 85 20 11,170 5,890 5,280
Not in the labour force 795 370 425 95,545 41,755 53,795
Participation rate 46.3 48.6 44.8 59.4 63.4 55.5
Employment rate 39.2 35.9 42.2 54.6 58.3 51.2
Unemployment rate 14.6 24.6 5.8 8.0 8.1 7.9
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 1,480 710 770 235,185 114,165 121,020
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 730 325 405 93,460 40,565 52,890
Worked 750 385 370 141,725 73,595 68,125
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 305 165 140 72,215 41,120 31,095
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 445 220 230 69,505 32,475 37,030
Average weeks worked in reference year 39.5 37.3 41.7 43.0 43.3 42.7
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 685 340 345 139,640 72,410 67,225
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 20 15 0 4,435 2,095 2,340
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 670 325 340 135,205 70,320 64,885
Employee 620 305 315 123,815 63,060 60,760
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 45 20 25 11,385 7,255 4,130
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 690 340 345 139,635 72,410 67,225
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 20 10 0 4,435 2,090 2,340
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 665 330 340 135,200 70,320 64,885
0 Management occupations 45 25 25 10,765 6,645 4,120
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 85 15 70 17,590 5,225 12,365
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 40 40 0 9,145 7,590 1,545
3 Health occupations 75 0 75 11,340 2,190 9,150
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 75 10 70 14,515 4,720 9,800
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 0 10 0 2,800 1,245 1,560
6 Sales and service occupations 160 65 95 33,430 13,315 20,115
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 120 120 10 19,235 17,955 1,280
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 15 15 0 1,660 1,220 435
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 45 40 0 14,715 10,205 4,510
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 685 340 345 139,640 72,410 67,225
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 20 10 10 4,435 2,095 2,345
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 670 330 340 135,205 70,320 64,885
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 15 10 0 1,070 530 535
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 30 30 0 260 240 20
22 Utilities 10 10 0 595 445 155
23 Construction 75 60 20 6,740 5,985 755
31-33 Manufacturing 35 30 0 27,390 20,430 6,955
41 Wholesale trade 10 0 10 3,395 2,335 1,065
44-45 Retail trade 80 35 50 14,395 6,405 7,995
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 40 30 10 5,750 4,255 1,500
51 Information and cultural industries 0 0 0 1,660 920 745
52 Finance and insurance 15 0 10 4,515 1,565 2,950
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 0 0 0 1,830 1,015 810
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 20 15 10 7,220 4,275 2,945
55 Management of companies and enterprises 0 0 0 110 70 40
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 15 0 10 6,680 3,925 2,750
61 Educational services 35 10 25 10,600 3,415 7,180
62 Health care and social assistance 135 0 130 17,405 3,015 14,395
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 15 10 0 3,825 1,855 1,970
72 Accommodation and food services 35 15 25 11,085 4,360 6,725
81 Other services (except public administration) 45 20 30 5,495 2,530 2,970
91 Public administration 60 35 20 5,160 2,740 2,425
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 580 255 325 128,465 66,515 61,950
Worked at home 25 10 15 4,785 2,320 2,465
Worked outside Canada 0 0 0 5,900 3,785 2,115
No fixed workplace address 80 65 10 11,335 7,955 3,380
Worked at usual place 475 185 295 106,440 52,455 53,990
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 480 180 295 106,445 52,455 53,985
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 295 80 215 65,555 30,635 34,925
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 145 70 80 38,500 20,510 17,995
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 25 15 0 2,185 1,185 1,000
Commute to a different province or territory 15 15 0 195 130 70
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 555 250 305 117,780 60,410 57,370
Car, truck, van - as a driver 450 190 260 99,645 52,045 47,600
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 20 10 10 7,185 3,040 4,145
Public transit 0 0 0 4,510 1,885 2,625
Walked 60 20 40 4,105 1,900 2,210
Bicycle 0 0 0 1,305 960 345
Other method 20 20 0 1,020 580 445
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 555 250 310 117,780 60,410 57,370
Less than 15 minutes 305 105 200 41,560 20,335 21,225
15 to 29 minutes 60 35 25 57,830 30,280 27,550
30 to 44 minutes 50 40 15 12,810 6,830 5,985
45 to 59 minutes 80 30 55 3,265 1,745 1,520
60 minutes and over 60 40 20 2,310 1,220 1,090
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 555 245 310 117,780 60,410 57,370
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 35 25 10 7,155 4,695 2,460
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 145 80 65 21,335 14,450 6,885
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 140 55 90 26,860 13,620 13,240
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 100 30 70 22,860 8,445 14,415
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 65 15 50 12,635 5,235 7,405
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 75 40 35 26,940 13,970 12,965
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 790 395 390 146,730 76,075 70,655
Single responses 730 375 355 145,155 75,355 69,805
Official languages 730 380 355 144,205 74,835 69,365
English 695 375 320 142,950 74,515 68,430
French 35 0 30 1,250 315 935
Non-official languages 0 0 0 955 520 435
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 955 520 440
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 205 145 60
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 205 140 65
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 180 120 55
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 10 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 20 15 10
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 80 35 45
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 15 0 10
Vietnamese 0 0 0 65 35 35
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 10 10 10
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 200 85 115
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 55 25 30
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 55 25 35
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 30 10 30
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 25 15 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 10 10 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 35 10 25
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 25 10 15
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 10 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 10 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 20 10 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 100 40 60
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Portuguese 0 0 0 10 10 10
Romanian 0 0 0 15 10 0
Spanish 0 0 0 65 25 35
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 15 10 10
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 20 0 15
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 10
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 10 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 400 240 165
Chinese languages 0 0 0 395 235 160
Cantonese 0 0 0 145 95 45
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 215 120 95
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 20 0 10
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 20 10 10
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Lao 0 0 0 10 10 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 60 20 35 1,575 725 850
English and French 60 25 35 550 190 355
English and non-official language 0 0 0 980 510 470
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 45 20 20
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 785 395 390 146,730 76,075 70,655
None 630 345 290 140,445 73,235 67,215
English 20 0 20 1,035 355 675
French 135 50 80 2,055 780 1,275
Non-official language 0 10 0 3,090 1,655 1,435
Aboriginal 10 10 0 0 0 10
Non-Aboriginal 0 0 0 3,085 1,660 1,425
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 15 0 15
French and non-official language 0 0 0 85 45 45
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 1,680 815 860 280,775 137,510 143,265
Non-movers 1,510 735 770 245,905 120,085 125,825
Movers 170 80 90 34,870 17,435 17,435
Non-migrants 105 50 50 22,435 11,220 11,210
Migrants 65 25 35 12,435 6,210 6,225
Internal migrants 65 25 40 8,635 4,290 4,345
Intraprovincial migrants 65 25 40 7,030 3,450 3,580
Interprovincial migrants 0 0 0 1,605 835 765
External migrants 0 0 0 3,810 1,920 1,880
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 1,620 775 845 268,825 131,260 137,565
Non-movers 1,075 540 535 171,210 82,980 88,230
Movers 550 235 310 97,615 48,280 49,330
Non-migrants 355 165 200 61,295 30,020 31,270
Migrants 190 70 120 36,320 18,255 18,060
Internal migrants 190 70 120 24,705 12,210 12,495
Intraprovincial migrants 180 65 110 21,005 10,330 10,670
Interprovincial migrants 15 10 10 3,705 1,880 1,825
External migrants 0 0 0 11,610 6,050 5,565

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Mattawa [Population centre], Ontario and Windsor [Population centre], Ontario (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 10, 2024).

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