Census Profile, 2016 Census
Mattawa [Population centre], Ontario and Bourassa [Federal electoral district], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Mattawa Ontario [Population centre]			Bourassa Quebec [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Mattawa [Population centre], Ontario  Map : Mattawa [Population centre], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Bourassa [Federal electoral district], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	1,786	...	...	101,032	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	1,789 r	...	...	100,286	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-0.2	...	...	0.7	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	846	...	...	46,646	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	778	...	...	43,115	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	916.1	...	...	7,450.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	1.95	...	...	13.56	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	1,780	855	930	101,035	47,730	53,305
0 to 14 years	245	125	115	18,430	9,375	9,055
0 to 4 years	70	35	35	6,740	3,460	3,280
5 to 9 years	100	50	50	6,425	3,290	3,135
10 to 14 years	75	40	30	5,270	2,625	2,645
15 to 64 years	1,085	525	555	63,040	30,690	32,360
15 to 19 years	100	55	50	5,515	2,780	2,730
20 to 24 years	75	40	35	6,050	2,875	3,170
25 to 29 years	90	45	45	6,065	2,830	3,235
30 to 34 years	75	30	45	6,145	2,810	3,335
35 to 39 years	85	40	45	6,650	3,115	3,530
40 to 44 years	80	40	45	6,605	3,305	3,295
45 to 49 years	95	35	55	6,790	3,495	3,295
50 to 54 years	195	100	90	6,850	3,540	3,305
55 to 59 years	140	65	75	6,590	3,195	3,395
60 to 64 years	150	70	80	5,800	2,735	3,065
65 years and over	455	200	255	19,560	7,670	11,890
65 to 69 years	125	65	60	5,115	2,220	2,895
70 to 74 years	110	60	55	4,190	1,755	2,430
75 to 79 years	70	25	45	3,675	1,470	2,210
80 to 84 years	75	35	50	3,095	1,215	1,880
85 years and over	65	20	45	3,485	1,005	2,480
85 to 89 years	40	20	25	2,195	695	1,500
90 to 94 years	15	5	15	985	260	720
95 to 99 years	10	5	10	260	45	215
100 years and over	0	0	5	40	5	35
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	13.8	14.6	12.4	18.2	19.6	17.0
15 to 64 years	61.0	61.4	59.7	62.4	64.3	60.7
65 years and over	25.6	23.4	27.4	19.4	16.1	22.3
85 years and over	3.7	2.3	4.8	3.4	2.1	4.7
Average age of the population	46.8	45.4	48.1	41.4	39.6	43.0
Median age of the population	51.4	50.9	51.9	41.3	40.1	42.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	780	...	...	43,115	...	...
Single-detached house	535	...	...	2,940	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	3,735	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	245	...	...	36,435	...	...
Semi-detached house	5	...	...	1,395	...	...
Row house	35	...	...	425	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	40	...	...	7,135	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	150	...	...	27,295	...	...
Other single-attached house	5	...	...	195	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	5	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	775	...	...	43,115	...	...
1 person	270	...	...	16,625	...	...
2 persons	275	...	...	11,840	...	...
3 persons	120	...	...	6,140	...	...
4 persons	85	...	...	4,945	...	...
5 or more persons	35	...	...	3,565	...	...
Number of persons in private households	1,680	...	...	98,075	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	1,535	725	810	82,600	38,355	44,245
Married or living common law	785	400	390	37,605	18,805	18,800
Married	600	305	295	29,310	14,650	14,665
Living common law	190	90	95	8,295	4,155	4,135
Not married and not living common law	750	330	420	44,995	19,545	25,445
Never married	395	225	170	28,100	14,150	13,950
Separated	55	25	25	2,380	1,030	1,350
Divorced	110	45	70	8,260	3,130	5,130
Widowed	190	40	150	6,250	1,240	5,010
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	495	...	...	25,110	...	...
2 persons	285	...	...	11,730	...	...
3 persons	105	...	...	5,870	...	...
4 persons	75	...	...	4,670	...	...
5 or more persons	25	...	...	2,840	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	495	...	...	25,110	...	...
Total couple families	380	...	...	17,755	...	...
Married couples	290	...	...	13,620	...	...
Common-law couples	95	...	...	4,135	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	110	...	...	7,355	...	...
Female parent	90	...	...	6,125	...	...
Male parent	20	...	...	1,230	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	385	...	...	17,755	...	...
Couples without children	220	...	...	7,190	...	...
Couples with children	165	...	...	10,565	...	...
1 child	75	...	...	3,910	...	...
2 children	65	...	...	4,035	...	...
3 or more children	25	...	...	2,615	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	115	...	...	7,355	...	...
1 child	70	...	...	4,545	...	...
2 children	30	...	...	1,955	...	...
3 or more children	10	...	...	860	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	360	160	200	23,080	10,830	12,250
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	775	...	...	43,115	...	...
One-census-family households	470	...	...	24,010	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	210	...	...	6,915	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	265	...	...	17,095	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	15	...	...	545	...	...
Non-census-family households	295	...	...	18,565	...	...
One-person households	270	...	...	16,625	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	25	...	...	1,935	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	1,690	820	870	100,090	47,400	52,690
English only	920	480	445	2,425	1,310	1,115
French only	35	20	15	52,615	22,900	29,715
English and French	735	325	410	42,455	22,280	20,180
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	2,595	910	1,680
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	1,690	820	870	100,095	47,400	52,690
English	1,165	580	590	8,970	4,575	4,395
French	520	240	280	81,070	37,700	43,370
English and French	0	0	0	7,535	4,250	3,285
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	2,515	875	1,635
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	525	245	280	12,740	6,700	6,040
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	31.1	29.9	32.2	12.7	14.1	11.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	1,690	820	870	100,090	47,400	52,690
Single responses	1,655	805	850	94,470	44,610	49,855
Official languages	1,625	790	835	54,415	25,335	29,085
English	1,095	545	550	3,705	1,890	1,815
French	530	250	285	50,710	23,440	27,270
Non-official languages	25	10	10	40,050	19,275	20,775
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	5	0	5
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	5	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	25	15	10	40,040	19,275	20,765
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10,170	5,305	4,865
Berber languages	0	0	0	1,975	1,040	940
Kabyle	0	0	0	1,260	670	590
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	720	370	350
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	8,185	4,260	3,925
Amharic	0	0	0	5	5	5
Arabic	0	0	0	8,165	4,250	3,915
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	5	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	5	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	1,475	730	745
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	440	215	230
Vietnamese	0	0	0	1,035	515	520
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	5	5	85	25	55
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	5	5	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	5	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	5	5
Malay	0	0	0	10	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	5	50	15	35
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	9,580	4,235	5,345
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	265	135	130
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	9,295	4,090	5,205
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	230	120	105
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	225	120	105
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Indo-European languages	15	5	10	15,695	7,465	8,230
Albanian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Armenian	0	0	0	35	20	10
Balto-Slavic languages	5	0	5	520	220	305
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Slavic languages	5	0	0	515	220	300
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	40	15	30
Croatian	0	0	0	30	15	10
Czech	0	0	0	15	5	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	5	110	40	65
Russian	0	0	0	200	80	120
Serbian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slovak	0	0	0	15	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Ukrainian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages	10	0	5	80	45	35
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	5	0	5	5	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	65	40	30
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	110	60	50
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	385	210	175
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	280	155	120
Bengali	0	0	0	65	35	30
Gujarati	0	0	0	30	15	15
Hindi	0	0	0	10	5	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	90	50	35
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Urdu	0	0	0	75	45	30
Iranian languages	0	0	0	105	55	50
Kurdish	0	0	0	20	5	10
Pashto	0	0	0	0	5	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	85	45	35
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	14,540	6,895	7,645
Catalan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Italian	0	0	0	7,305	3,455	3,850
Portuguese	0	0	0	540	250	295
Romanian	0	0	0	305	145	160
Spanish	0	0	0	6,375	3,045	3,335
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Japanese	0	0	0	5	5	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	15	5	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	0	810	400	405
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	30	15	15
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	30	20	15
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	55	30	25
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	120	55	60
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	90	50	45
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	45	15	30
Shona	5	0	0	5	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	80	35	45
Wolof	0	0	0	115	60	60
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	230	125	100
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Sign languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	20	10	10
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	25	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	660	320	335
Chinese languages	0	0	0	655	320	330
Cantonese	0	0	0	300	150	145
Hakka	0	0	0	10	5	5
Mandarin	0	0	0	195	95	95
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	105	45	65
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	45	20	25
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	80	40	40
Lao	0	0	0	70	40	30
Thai	0	0	0	15	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	1,025	520	505
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	0	5
Turkish	0	0	0	1,010	520	490
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	0	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	125	55	70
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	125	55	70
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	10	20
Multiple responses	40	15	20	5,620	2,790	2,830
English and French	35	15	20	705	375	335
English and non-official language	5	0	0	445	220	230
French and non-official language	0	0	0	4,025	1,955	2,070
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	445	240	200
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	1,690	820	865	100,090	47,400	52,690
Single responses	1,665	810	855	87,080	41,100	45,980
Official languages	1,655	805	855	65,870	31,060	34,815
English	1,390	690	705	6,800	3,420	3,380
French	270	115	150	59,070	27,635	31,435
Non-official languages	10	5	5	21,210	10,040	11,160
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	5	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	5	5	21,200	10,040	11,160
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	5,130	2,620	2,505
Berber languages	0	0	0	770	395	375
Kabyle	0	0	0	565	295	270
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	205	105	105
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	4,360	2,230	2,135
Amharic	0	0	0	5	5	5
Arabic	0	0	0	4,350	2,225	2,130
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	5	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	1,120	550	575
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	280	130	150
Vietnamese	0	0	0	845	420	425
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	0	0	20	5	15
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	5	5	5	5	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	3,955	1,740	2,215
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	135	60	75
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	3,810	1,670	2,140
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	150	80	75
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	155	80	75
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	5	0	0	9,065	4,175	4,890
Albanian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Armenian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	310	140	170
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	305	140	170
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Croatian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Czech	0	0	0	5	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	5	5
Polish	0	0	0	55	25	35
Russian	0	0	0	155	65	85
Serbian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	5	0	10	5	5
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	5	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	5	5	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	50	25	25
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	245	130	120
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	185	100	90
Bengali	0	0	0	45	25	20
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	5	10
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	50	25	25
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Urdu	0	0	0	70	35	35
Iranian languages	0	0	0	55	25	25
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	5	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	50	25	25
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	8,425	3,865	4,560
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	3,665	1,605	2,060
Portuguese	0	0	0	240	100	135
Romanian	0	0	0	165	80	90
Spanish	0	0	0	4,360	2,085	2,275
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	5	0	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	195	85	110
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	5	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	25	10	15
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	30	15	20
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	20	10	10
Wolof	0	0	0	40	25	20
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	5
Sign languages	0	0	0	50	25	30
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	30	15	15
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	25	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	500	250	250
Chinese languages	0	0	0	500	250	250
Cantonese	0	0	0	220	120	105
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	180	95	90
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	55	25	35
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	30	15	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	35	20	20
Lao	0	0	0	35	20	15
Thai	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	850	430	420
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	845	425	420
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	0	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	95	45	50
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	95	45	50
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Multiple responses	25	10	10	13,010	6,300	6,715
English and French	20	10	10	1,140	585	560
English and non-official language	5	5	5	745	375	375
French and non-official language	0	0	0	9,775	4,645	5,125
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	1,355	700	650
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	1,685	820	870	100,090	47,400	52,690
None	1,285	640	645	70,570	32,975	37,595
English	165	70	100	4,675	2,355	2,315
French	235	110	120	9,735	4,735	4,995
Non-official language	10	5	10	12,955	6,250	6,705
Aboriginal	0	0	0	5	0	5
Non-Aboriginal	15	5	10	12,950	6,245	6,705
English and French	0	0	0	800	420	375
English and non-official language	0	0	0	720	325	395
French and non-official language	0	0	5	605	310	290
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	30	20	10
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	1,445	695	745	79,670	37,435	42,235
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	1,395	675	720	76,155	35,760	40,395
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	23,834	30,912	20,885	24,217	26,400	22,706
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	1,395	675	720	76,160	35,765	40,400
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	22,997	28,848	20,432	23,191	24,766	21,942
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	1,065	525	540	61,585	30,155	31,430
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	23,904	30,272	17,152	20,987	24,402	17,980
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	1,140	530	610	66,995	30,490	36,510
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	11,179	12,373	9,376	8,053	4,906	10,170
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	825	430	390	48,410	24,990	23,420
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,552	34,517	20,608	23,706	25,850	21,671
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	1,480	710	770	79,625	37,410	42,215
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	1,420	680	740	76,090	35,755	40,340
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,176	42,655	26,407	30,186	32,479	28,155
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	1,415	680	740	76,095	35,755	40,340
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,043	36,718	23,928	26,518	27,950	25,249
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	1,060	525	535	61,615	30,065	31,550
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,425	43,823	25,113	27,367	30,969	23,934
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	1,175	545	635	67,025	30,515	36,510
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	10,241	10,730	9,818	9,111	7,539	10,426
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	840	435	405	48,345	24,840	23,510
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,626	40,496	26,295	28,965	31,519	26,267
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	1,480	715	770	79,625	37,405	42,215
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	295	165	140	18,460	10,190	8,270
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	45,696	56,215	41,345	37,634	38,909	35,841
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	52,186	57,290	46,250	42,697	45,004	39,857
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	73.4	76.0	68.4	73.6	80.3	66.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	60.3	64.6	54.7	61.1	67.4	54.7
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	26.9	23.5	31.3	26.4	19.6	33.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	1,445	695	750	79,675	37,435	42,235
Without total income	50	20	25	3,515	1,675	1,840
With total income	1,395	680	720	76,155	35,760	40,395
Percentage with total income	96.5	97.8	96.0	95.6	95.5	95.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	225	85	140	12,000	5,950	6,050
$10,000 to $19,999	340	145	195	18,880	7,555	11,325
$20,000 to $29,999	250	100	150	14,920	6,535	8,390
$30,000 to $39,999	170	85	85	10,910	5,480	5,430
$40,000 to $49,999	120	70	50	7,770	3,815	3,955
$50,000 to $59,999	80	50	35	4,530	2,310	2,215
$60,000 to $69,999	65	45	15	2,620	1,425	1,195
$70,000 to $79,999	40	30	5	1,690	925	765
$80,000 to $89,999	25	10	15	1,020	575	450
$90,000 to $99,999	25	15	15	615	395	220
$100,000 and over	55	40	10	1,205	800	405
$100,000 to $149,999	40	30	10	895	580	320
$150,000 and over	15	10	0	305	220	90
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	1,445	695	745	79,670	37,435	42,235
Without after-tax income	50	20	25	3,510	1,675	1,840
With after-tax income	1,395	680	715	76,160	35,765	40,400
Percentage with after-tax income	96.5	97.8	96.0	95.6	95.5	95.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	230	90	140	12,225	6,005	6,215
$10,000 to $19,999	350	145	205	19,580	7,910	11,670
$20,000 to $29,999	280	115	165	17,290	7,875	9,420
$30,000 to $39,999	185	100	90	12,970	6,575	6,395
$40,000 to $49,999	125	75	50	7,065	3,505	3,555
$50,000 to $59,999	90	65	25	3,485	1,815	1,675
$60,000 to $69,999	45	40	10	1,765	950	810
$70,000 to $79,999	35	20	20	835	490	345
$80,000 and over	50	35	15	950	640	310
$80,000 to $89,999	20	10	15	370	235	130
$90,000 to $99,999	15	10	0	195	135	60
$100,000 and over	15	15	0	390	275	115
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	1,445	695	750	79,670	37,435	42,235
Without employment income	620	260	355	31,260	12,445	18,815
With employment income	825	430	395	48,415	24,985	23,420
Percentage with employment income	57.1	61.9	52.7	60.8	66.7	55.5
Under $5,000 (including loss)	170	90	80	7,295	3,530	3,765
$5,000 to $9,999	85	35	50	4,870	2,290	2,580
$10,000 to $19,999	90	35	60	9,020	4,345	4,670
$20,000 to $29,999	85	45	40	7,885	3,990	3,900
$30,000 to $39,999	105	45	60	6,770	3,690	3,075
$40,000 to $49,999	90	50	35	4,725	2,485	2,240
$50,000 to $59,999	50	35	20	2,810	1,600	1,210
$60,000 to $69,999	35	30	5	1,750	1,030	720
$70,000 to $79,999	25	25	5	1,310	715	600
$80,000 and over	85	50	30	1,985	1,325	660
$80,000 to $89,999	20	15	5	710	455	260
$90,000 to $99,999	25	10	15	445	295	150
$100,000 and over	40	30	10	825	575	250
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	775	...	...	43,115	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	45,739	...	...	43,347	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	42,752	...	...	39,772	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	270	...	...	16,625	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	21,248	...	...	24,912	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	20,800	...	...	23,924	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	510	...	...	26,490	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	67,789	...	...	57,300	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	60,160	...	...	52,950	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	775	...	...	43,090	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	62,450	...	...	53,300	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	54,899	...	...	46,823	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	240	...	...	16,605	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	22,278	...	...	31,742	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	21,059	...	...	27,602	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	535	...	...	26,490	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	80,458	...	...	66,813	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	70,067	...	...	58,872	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	780	...	...	43,115	...	...
Under $5,000	10	...	...	550	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	20	...	...	1,105	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	50	...	...	2,345	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	65	...	...	3,350	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	70	...	...	3,465	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	45	...	...	2,910	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	50	...	...	2,885	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	30	...	...	3,020	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	45	...	...	2,830	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	35	...	...	2,495	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	45	...	...	4,275	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	50	...	...	3,385	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	50	...	...	2,570	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	50	...	...	1,855	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	40	...	...	1,415	...	...
$100,000 and over	130	...	...	4,645	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	55	...	...	2,250	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	35	...	...	1,090	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	30	...	...	890	...	...
$200,000 and over	15	...	...	410	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	775	...	...	43,115	...	...
Under $5,000	5	...	...	585	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	20	...	...	1,110	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	55	...	...	2,355	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	65	...	...	3,510	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	70	...	...	3,850	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	50	...	...	3,300	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	50	...	...	3,555	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	40	...	...	3,435	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	40	...	...	2,955	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	30	...	...	2,735	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	65	...	...	4,550	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	60	...	...	3,460	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	50	...	...	2,195	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	40	...	...	1,680	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	30	...	...	1,175	...	...
$100,000 and over	85	...	...	2,675	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	45	...	...	1,540	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	25	...	...	640	...	...
$150,000 and over	20	...	...	495	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	490	...	...	25,220	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	67,635	...	...	57,299	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	60,032	...	...	52,960	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	200	...	...	6,715	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	61,376	...	...	53,302	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	56,192	...	...	48,745	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	165	...	...	10,610	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	91,136	...	...	69,906	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	80,640	...	...	64,302	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.7	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	105	...	...	6,985	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	39,872	...	...	43,170	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	39,488	...	...	41,107	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	515	...	...	25,210	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	79,869	...	...	66,924	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	69,448	...	...	58,913	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	220	...	...	6,715	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	83,893	...	...	65,398	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	71,467	...	...	55,760	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	165	...	...	10,625	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	102,844	...	...	79,859	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	89,181	...	...	70,345	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	130	...	...	6,965	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	41,752	...	...	49,815	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	39,079	...	...	45,398	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	325	150	180	20,125	9,480	10,650
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	21,312	22,528	20,459	23,824	24,643	23,346
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	20,928	22,208	20,416	22,973	23,437	22,729
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	290	115	180	20,145	9,670	10,475
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	24,420	29,840	20,994	30,272	30,972	29,625
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	22,819	27,017	20,166	26,441	26,677	26,222
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	1,685	820	865	98,075	46,800	51,275
In the bottom half of the distribution	1,100	505	595	77,455	36,460	41,000
In the bottom decile	285	125	155	16,740	7,950	8,785
In the second decile	250	110	140	18,660	8,410	10,255
In the third decile	205	100	110	18,240	8,585	9,650
In the fourth decile	190	90	105	13,860	6,680	7,175
In the fifth decile	175	85	85	9,960	4,830	5,130
In the top half of the distribution	580	315	265	20,615	10,340	10,280
In the sixth decile	175	95	85	7,575	3,790	3,790
In the seventh decile	130	70	55	5,255	2,645	2,610
In the eighth decile	110	65	50	3,890	1,945	1,940
In the ninth decile	105	50	55	2,510	1,245	1,265
In the top decile	65	35	25	1,385	710	675
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	1,685	820	865	98,070	46,800	51,275
0 to 17 years	290	155	135	21,510	10,935	10,575
0 to 5 years	90	45	45	8,110	4,160	3,955
18 to 64 years	1,015	490	520	59,535	28,885	30,650
65 years and over	385	175	205	17,030	6,970	10,050
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	390	170	220	26,040	11,955	14,085
0 to 17 years	85	50	35	6,775	3,485	3,295
0 to 5 years	30	15	10	2,675	1,380	1,295
18 to 64 years	220	95	130	15,160	7,125	8,035
65 years and over	80	25	55	4,110	1,350	2,760
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	23.1	20.7	25.4	26.6	25.5	27.5
0 to 17 years (%)	29.3	32.3	25.9	31.5	31.9	31.2
0 to 5 years (%)	33.3	33.3	22.2	33.0	33.2	32.7
18 to 64 years (%)	21.7	19.4	25.0	25.5	24.7	26.2
65 years and over (%)	20.8	14.3	26.8	24.1	19.4	27.5
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	190	85	100	20,310	9,455	10,860
0 to 17 years	50	30	20	5,050	2,570	2,480
0 to 5 years	15	10	5	2,000	1,030	970
18 to 64 years	130	55	75	12,390	5,980	6,415
65 years and over	5	0	5	2,875	910	1,970
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	11.3	10.4	11.6	20.7	20.2	21.2
0 to 17 years (%)	17.2	19.4	14.8	23.5	23.5	23.5
0 to 5 years (%)	16.7	22.2	11.1	24.7	24.8	24.5
18 to 64 years (%)	12.8	11.2	14.4	20.8	20.7	20.9
65 years and over (%)	1.3	0.0	2.4	16.9	13.1	19.6
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	1,685	815	865	97,985	46,770	51,215
Official languages	1,680	815	865	95,445	45,825	49,615
English	1,660	805	855	44,220	23,450	20,775
French	785	340	445	92,945	44,445	48,495
Non-official languages	20	0	10	55,855	26,910	28,945
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	20	10	15	55,850	26,905	28,945
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	14,045	7,400	6,645
Berber languages	0	0	0	2,635	1,405	1,235
Kabyle	0	0	0	1,670	880	795
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	970	535	440
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	12,645	6,660	5,985
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	10
Arabic	0	0	0	12,625	6,655	5,975
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	20	0	15
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	1,775	880	900
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	485	250	240
Vietnamese	0	0	0	1,340	650	690
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	0	105	45	60
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	10	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	30	15	15
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	10	65	25	40
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	16,035	7,165	8,865
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	420	230	185
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15,645	6,935	8,710
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	20	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	270	130	140
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	270	130	135
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	0	10	21,015	10,085	10,930
Albanian	0	0	0	60	25	30
Armenian	0	0	0	50	30	20
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	730	310	420
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	730	310	420
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	60	20	45
Croatian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Czech	0	0	0	20	10	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	135	50	85
Russian	0	0	0	355	155	195
Serbian	0	0	0	90	40	50
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	20	10	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ukrainian	0	0	0	80	40	40
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	260	150	105
Afrikaans	0	0	0	15	10	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	20	15	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	215	130	90
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	155	85	70
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	585	255	325
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	450	195	250
Bengali	0	0	0	40	20	20
Gujarati	0	0	0	60	15	45
Hindi	0	0	0	60	35	25
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	75	45	35
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Urdu	0	0	0	270	95	170
Iranian languages	0	0	0	145	65	80
Kurdish	0	0	0	35	10	25
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	115	55	55
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	10	19,465	9,360	10,100
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	9,250	4,400	4,855
Portuguese	0	0	0	945	505	440
Romanian	0	0	0	390	210	175
Spanish	10	0	10	9,875	4,720	5,150
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Japanese	0	0	0	25	10	20
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	1,550	755	795
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	15	10	15
Bamanankan	0	0	0	80	35	35
Edo	0	0	0	10	10	10
Ewe	0	0	0	35	15	15
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	105	40	70
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	480	225	255
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	115	50	55
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	110	35	75
Shona	0	0	0	0	10	0
Swahili	0	0	0	205	85	115
Wolof	0	0	0	255	150	105
Yoruba	0	0	0	25	15	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	410	225	185
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	175	80	100
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	95	45	50
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	75	35	40
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	815	400	410
Chinese languages	0	0	0	805	390	415
Cantonese	0	0	0	410	185	225
Hakka	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	335	170	160
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	100	50	50
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	15	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	105	45	55
Lao	0	0	0	75	35	35
Thai	0	0	0	45	20	25
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	1,125	540	585
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	1,115	535	580
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	15	10	10
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	115	75	35
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	10	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	115	75	35
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	65	40	30
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	1,680	820	865	97,985	46,770	51,215
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	1,680	815	865	84,540	40,390	44,145
Canadian citizens aged under 18	260	150	110	18,900	9,605	9,295
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	1,420	665	755	65,640	30,785	34,850
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	10	0	0	13,450	6,385	7,070
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	1,685	815	865	97,990	46,770	51,215
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	1,640	795	840	56,755	26,960	29,795
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	45	25	25	40,000	19,165	20,835
Before 1981	25	15	10	7,810	3,745	4,070
1981 to 1990	10	0	0	4,915	2,415	2,495
1991 to 2000	15	0	10	6,865	3,325	3,545
2001 to 2010	10	0	0	11,400	5,455	5,940
2001 to 2005	0	0	0	4,300	2,080	2,220
2006 to 2010	0	0	0	7,105	3,380	3,720
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	0	0	0	9,000	4,220	4,780
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	0	0	0	1,230	650	585
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	45	20	25	40,000	19,160	20,830
Under 5 years	20	10	10	3,805	2,010	1,800
5 to 14 years	15	0	10	6,445	3,025	3,420
15 to 24 years	0	0	0	8,655	3,820	4,835
25 to 44 years	15	10	10	18,400	9,140	9,260
45 years and over	0	0	0	2,690	1,170	1,520
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	45	25	25	39,995	19,165	20,835
Americas	25	20	10	17,865	8,035	9,830
Brazil	0	0	0	55	15	40
Colombia	0	0	0	400	195	210
El Salvador	0	0	0	995	495	500
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	12,475	5,470	7,000
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	525	210	315
Peru	0	0	0	680	310	365
Trinidad and Tobago	10	10	0	15	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	20	15	10	480	275	205
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	2,240	1,060	1,185
Europe	15	0	10	6,680	3,160	3,515
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	50	30	15
Croatia	0	0	0	25	10	10
France	0	0	0	705	310	395
Germany	0	0	0	25	0	20
Greece	0	0	0	45	30	15
Hungary	0	0	0	80	60	20
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italy	0	0	0	4,380	2,040	2,345
Netherlands	0	0	0	15	10	10
Poland	0	0	0	90	25	65
Portugal	0	0	0	360	185	175
Romania	0	0	0	240	125	115
Russian Federation	0	0	0	40	10	30
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	40	20	20
Ukraine	0	0	0	65	25	40
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	0	10	45	30	15
Other places of birth in Europe	10	10	0	470	240	225
Africa	0	0	0	10,850	5,640	5,205
Algeria	0	0	0	4,430	2,305	2,130
Egypt	0	0	0	165	110	60
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	3,505	1,830	1,680
Nigeria	0	0	0	10	10	0
Somalia	0	0	0	10	0	10
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	2,725	1,400	1,325
Asia	10	0	0	4,600	2,320	2,280
Afghanistan	0	0	0	45	15	25
Bangladesh	0	0	0	30	15	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	330	135	190
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	15	15	0
India	0	0	0	40	25	15
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	25	20	10
Iraq	0	0	0	100	45	50
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	10	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	1,315	710	605
Pakistan	0	0	0	105	35	65
Philippines	10	0	0	75	35	45
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	175	100	75
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	215	120	90
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	925	415	505
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	1,195	620	580
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	10	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	0	0	0	9,000	4,220	4,775
Americas	0	0	0	4,445	1,960	2,485
Brazil	0	0	0	0	10	0
Colombia	0	0	0	90	50	40
Cuba	0	0	0	60	25	40
Haiti	0	0	0	3,725	1,630	2,090
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	120	50	70
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	150	60	85
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	290	140	150
Europe	0	0	0	215	110	110
France	0	0	0	75	20	55
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	25	10	10
Romania	0	0	0	10	10	10
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	10	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	85	70	15
Africa	0	0	0	3,950	1,935	2,015
Algeria	0	0	0	1,865	930	935
Cameroon	0	0	0	305	145	160
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	160	85	70
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	110	45	60
Egypt	0	0	0	25	15	10
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	890	445	440
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	165	80	90
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	435	185	245
Asia	0	0	0	390	215	170
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	25	10	20
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	75	60	15
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	0	0	0	20	10	10
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	20	10	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	45	30	20
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	45	25	20
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	10	15	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	80	45	35
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	45	15	30
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	1,685	815	865	97,990	46,770	51,215
First generationCensus data footnote 69	50	30	20	41,645	20,035	21,605
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	90	45	45	22,420	11,235	11,185
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	1,540	745	795	33,925	15,505	18,420
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	30	15	15	32,655	15,645	17,010
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	0	0	0	13,720	7,390	6,330
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	0	0	0	6,575	4,210	2,365
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	0	0	0	7,150	3,180	3,965
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	25	10	15	12,100	4,820	7,280
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	0	0	0	6,000	3,035	2,970
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	830	400	430
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	1,685	815	865	97,990	46,770	51,215
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	695	325	370	590	300	290
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	630	295	335	545	280	265
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	400	190	210	200	105	95
Métis	230	105	125	340	175	170
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	15	0	0	25	10	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	45	20	30	20	0	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	985	495	490	97,390	46,470	50,925
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	1,685	820	865	97,985	46,775	51,215
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	260	105	155	145	60	85
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	1,425	715	710	97,840	46,710	51,130
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	1,680	815	865	97,990	46,775	51,215
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	95	40	55	385	190	195
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	90	40	50	370	180	185
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	40	20	15	300	155	145
Métis single ancestry	50	20	30	65	25	40
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	0	0	15	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	15	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	475	200	275	1,510	595	915
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	465	195	265	1,490	580	905
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	325	145	180	1,325	515	805
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	140	55	85	165	65	100
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	10	10	10	20	15	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	0	10	20	15	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	1,115	575	535	96,095	45,990	50,105
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	1,685	815	865	97,985	46,770	51,215
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	15	15	10	45,305	21,950	23,360
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	0	0	0	715	345	370
Chinese	0	0	0	730	350	385
Black	10	15	0	23,505	10,860	12,645
Filipino	0	0	10	105	45	60
Latin American	0	0	0	6,665	3,280	3,390
Arab	0	0	0	10,560	5,595	4,970
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	1,885	915	970
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	405	195	215
Korean	0	0	0	30	20	10
Japanese	0	0	0	15	0	10
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	120	65	55
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	565	275	285
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	1,665	800	860	52,685	24,825	27,855
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	1,680	820	865	97,990	46,770	51,215
North American Aboriginal origins	570	245	330	1,895	785	1,110
First Nations (North American Indian)	380	170	215	1,660	690	970
Inuit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis	205	75	130	265	110	155
Other North American origins	930	470	460	27,270	12,500	14,770
Acadian	0	0	0	285	130	155
American	20	10	10	500	225	275
Canadian	915	465	455	24,590	11,235	13,355
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	10	0	15
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	2,470	1,185	1,290
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	1,120	540	585	30,770	14,400	16,375
British Isles origins	655	305	345	4,305	1,855	2,450
Channel Islander	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	370	175	195	1,130	500	630
Irish	300	140	160	2,730	1,115	1,615
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	230	100	135	1,010	470	535
Welsh	20	15	10	35	20	15
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	0	0	0	115	40	75
French origins	690	305	385	13,020	5,885	7,135
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	100	40	60
Corsican	0	0	0	15	10	15
French	690	305	380	12,935	5,850	7,090
Western European origins (except French origins)	175	95	80	1,590	735	855
Austrian	0	0	0	45	20	20
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	0	0	0	370	180	190
Dutch	45	25	15	85	25	60
Flemish	0	0	0	15	0	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	130	65	65	975	425	545
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	0	0	0	165	90	80
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	10	10	0	60	25	30
Danish	0	0	0	30	15	15
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Swedish	0	0	0	20	10	10
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	10	0	10
Eastern European origins	50	30	15	1,700	810	890
Bulgarian	0	0	0	70	20	50
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	15	0	10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	40	10	30
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	260	150	110
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Moldovan	0	0	0	75	35	40
Polish	10	0	0	460	205	260
Romanian	0	0	0	400	220	180
Russian	10	10	0	245	105	140
Slovak	0	0	0	25	15	10
Ukrainian	20	15	10	270	100	170
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	15	0	10
Southern European origins	35	0	25	14,795	7,175	7,620
Albanian	0	0	0	55	20	35
Bosnian	0	0	0	50	25	25
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	70	35	35
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	355	215	140
Italian	35	10	30	11,585	5,500	6,080
Kosovar	0	0	0	20	10	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	1,130	585	550
Serbian	0	0	0	85	40	50
Sicilian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	40	15	30
Spanish	0	0	0	2,155	1,090	1,065
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	0	0	10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	0	0	0	280	150	130
Basque	0	0	0	30	20	10
Jewish	0	0	0	120	55	60
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	20	15	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	0	0	0	105	55	55
Caribbean origins	20	10	0	19,220	8,815	10,410
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	20	15	15
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	375	140	235
Dominican	0	0	0	580	270	310
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	30	10	15
Haitian	0	0	0	18,115	8,285	9,830
Jamaican	0	0	0	170	115	55
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	30	15	15
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	10	10	0	60	20	40
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	15	0	15
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	110	60	50
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	130	55	70
Latin, Central and South American origins	0	0	0	6,675	3,300	3,375
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	360	180	185
Arawak	0	0	0	10	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	95	55	40
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Brazilian	0	0	0	135	55	75
Chilean	0	0	0	335	185	150
Colombian	0	0	0	590	295	295
Costa Rican	0	0	0	70	45	30
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	145	85	60
Guatemalan	0	0	0	815	420	395
Guyanese	0	0	0	15	0	20
Hispanic	0	0	0	40	15	25
Honduran	0	0	0	480	230	260
Maya	0	0	0	190	140	55
Mexican	0	0	0	750	340	410
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	190	100	95
Panamanian	0	0	0	60	40	25
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	890	440	450
Salvadorean	0	0	0	1,640	835	810
Uruguayan	0	0	0	55	30	25
Venezuelan	0	0	0	120	50	65
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	335	195	140
African origins	10	10	10	16,290	8,390	7,905
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	2,225	1,105	1,115
Akan	0	0	0	15	15	0
Angolan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	95	50	45
Burkinabe	0	0	0	115	65	55
Cameroonian	0	0	0	465	230	235
Chadian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	680	335	345
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	15	15	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	25	15	10
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	35	10	25
Guinean	0	0	0	120	55	65
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	135	45	90
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	55	30	25
Malinké	0	0	0	30	15	10
Nigerian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Peulh	0	0	0	120	40	75
Senegalese	0	0	0	250	140	115
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	65	30	40
Wolof	0	0	0	50	35	15
Yoruba	0	0	0	25	15	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	135	70	65
North African origins	0	0	0	10,920	5,760	5,160
Algerian	0	0	0	3,710	1,915	1,790
Berber	0	0	0	2,695	1,435	1,255
Coptic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	240	160	80
Libyan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	4,330	2,235	2,090
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	515	280	235
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	205	120	90
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	560	260	305
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	10	10	0
Burundian	0	0	0	195	90	105
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	30	15	15
Mauritian	0	0	0	85	40	45
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	150	60	90
Seychellois	0	0	0	20	10	10
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	10
South African	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	35	15	15
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	35	20	10
Other African origins	15	0	10	2,720	1,345	1,375
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	135	65	70
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	15	0	10	2,640	1,320	1,320
Asian origins	15	10	10	10,750	5,460	5,295
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	0	0	0	6,895	3,605	3,290
Afghan	0	0	0	30	10	20
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	2,275	1,180	1,100
Armenian	0	0	0	125	85	40
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	105	55	50
Iraqi	0	0	0	140	80	60
Israeli	0	0	0	10	10	10
Jordanian	0	0	0	25	20	10
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	25	15	10
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lebanese	0	0	0	2,670	1,465	1,205
Palestinian	0	0	0	85	35	45
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Syrian	0	0	0	320	170	155
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	1,195	590	610
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	15	0	10
Yemeni	0	0	0	10	0	10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	35	20	15
South Asian origins	10	0	10	820	375	445
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	20	0	10
Bengali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	10	0	10	350	145	210
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	190	90	100
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	170	95	75
Tamil	0	0	0	75	35	35
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	25	10	10
East and Southeast Asian origins	0	0	10	3,050	1,475	1,580
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	560	290	270
Chinese	0	0	0	1,180	565	615
Filipino	0	0	0	135	50	80
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Japanese	0	0	0	50	15	30
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	40	30	15
Laotian	0	0	0	100	40	60
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	40	10	30
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	1,340	640	700
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	15	15	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	15	10	0
Oceania origins	0	0	0	0	10	0
Australian	0	0	0	0	0	0
New Zealander	0	0	0	0	10	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	775	...	...	43,095	...	...
Owner	470	...	...	12,635	...	...
Renter	305	...	...	30,465	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	775	...	...	43,095	...	...
Condominium	0	...	...	4,000	...	...
Not condominium	775	...	...	39,100	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	775	...	...	43,095	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	435	...	...
1 bedroom	95	...	...	9,995	...	...
2 bedrooms	230	...	...	16,375	...	...
3 bedrooms	290	...	...	13,425	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	160	...	...	2,865	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	775	...	...	43,095	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	195	...	...	23,980	...	...
5 rooms	140	...	...	10,650	...	...
6 rooms	160	...	...	3,070	...	...
7 rooms	125	...	...	2,295	...	...
8 or more rooms	160	...	...	3,100	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.0	...	...	4.6	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	775	...	...	43,095	...	...
One person or fewer per room	775	...	...	41,425	...	...
More than 1 person per room	0	...	...	1,665	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	780	...	...	43,095	...	...
Suitable	760	...	...	38,405	...	...
Not suitable	20	...	...	4,685	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	780	...	...	43,095	...	...
1960 or before	350	...	...	13,540	...	...
1961 to 1980	255	...	...	21,190	...	...
1981 to 1990	70	...	...	4,325	...	...
1991 to 2000	35	...	...	1,810	...	...
2001 to 2005	15	...	...	695	...	...
2006 to 2010	35	...	...	725	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	15	...	...	795	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	775	...	...	43,095	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	685	...	...	39,645	...	...
Major repairs needed	90	...	...	3,445	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	780	...	...	43,095	...	...
1 household maintainer	560	...	...	31,065	...	...
2 household maintainers	205	...	...	11,095	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	15	...	...	940	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	775	...	...	43,090	...	...
15 to 24 years	0	...	...	1,090	...	...
25 to 34 years	85	...	...	5,175	...	...
35 to 44 years	115	...	...	7,555	...	...
45 to 54 years	160	...	...	8,830	...	...
55 to 64 years	165	...	...	8,205	...	...
65 to 74 years	140	...	...	6,100	...	...
75 to 84 years	85	...	...	4,220	...	...
85 years and over	30	...	...	1,925	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	775	...	...	43,085	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	525	...	...	28,735	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	250	...	...	14,350	...	...
30% to less than 100%	220	...	...	13,110	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	470	...	...	12,630	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	62.8	...	...	56.7	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	20.2	...	...	25.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	932	...	...	1,065	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,073	...	...	1,226	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	139,798	...	...	348,881	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	157,720	...	...	366,668	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	305	...	...	30,460	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	19.7	...	...	8.5	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	50.8	...	...	36.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	704	...	...	713	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	694	...	...	757	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	1,480	710	770	79,625	37,410	42,220
No certificate, diploma or degree	485	245	245	23,345	10,715	12,630
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	370	160	215	17,800	8,345	9,455
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	620	310	315	38,470	18,350	20,125
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	120	105	20	13,225	6,770	6,455
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	70	60	10	9,755	4,470	5,280
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	45	35	10	3,470	2,300	1,175
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	400	160	240	11,105	4,995	6,110
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	40	10	25	2,845	1,210	1,635
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	60	35	30	11,290	5,375	5,920
Bachelor's degree	50	25	25	7,545	3,460	4,080
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	0	0	0	1,370	695	675
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	190	90	100
Master's degree	10	10	0	1,920	965	950
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	270	155	115
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	940	400	540	51,110	24,865	26,240
No certificate, diploma or degree	195	100	100	11,095	5,480	5,615
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	290	115	170	10,130	5,095	5,035
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	455	190	265	29,885	14,290	15,590
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	75	55	15	10,325	5,030	5,295
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	50	40	0	7,725	3,410	4,315
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	25	15	0	2,595	1,625	970
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	325	120	210	7,895	3,760	4,135
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	25	10	15	2,085	915	1,170
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	30	10	25	9,580	4,580	5,000
Bachelor's degree	25	0	25	6,325	2,945	3,380
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	0	0	0	1,190	600	590
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	155	60	90
Master's degree	0	0	0	1,690	855	840
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	220	125	95
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	1,480	710	765	79,625	37,405	42,215
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	855	400	455	41,155	19,060	22,095
Education	25	10	20	2,275	625	1,645
13. Education	25	10	20	2,275	625	1,645
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	10	10	10	1,525	695	830
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	315	240	75
50. Visual and performing arts	10	10	0	1,210	455	755
Humanities	10	15	0	2,250	820	1,425
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	355	80	270
23. English language and literature/letters	10	10	0	155	40	115
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	0	0	980	335	645
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	90	60	35
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	125	110	20
54. History	10	10	0	165	90	75
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	370	110	265
Social and behavioural sciences and law	45	15	30	4,115	1,305	2,810
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	45	15	30
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	10	10	0	355	150	210
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	15	0	15	1,140	125	1,015
22. Legal professions and studies	10	0	0	780	285	500
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	95	15	80
42. Psychology	0	0	0	485	105	380
45. Social sciences	15	10	10	1,210	615	595
Business, management and public administration	125	35	85	7,860	2,950	4,905
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	20	10	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	25	0	25	355	100	245
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	100	35	60	7,490	2,840	4,650
Physical and life sciences and technologies	0	0	0	1,535	865	670
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	10	0	0	505	195	310
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	285	170	115
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	195	105	90
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	465	340	125
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	85	55	35
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	20	0	10	1,890	1,380	515
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	10	10	10	1,540	1,205	330
25. Library science	10	0	0	135	40	95
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	190	115	80
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	25	15	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	165	165	0	7,495	6,900	595
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	240	165	80
14. Engineering	0	0	0	1,530	1,295	230
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	35	35	0	1,320	1,190	130
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	55	50	0	1,875	1,820	60
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	40	40	0	1,555	1,520	35
48. Precision production	35	30	0	970	915	60
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	25	25	10	405	230	180
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	0	0	0	355	185	170
03. Natural resources and conservation	30	25	0	50	40	10
Health and related fields	120	10	120	6,060	1,050	5,010
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	10	10	0	215	130	90
51. Health professions and related programs	115	0	115	5,805	900	4,905
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	35	20	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	65	35	30	3,055	1,530	1,525
12. Personal and culinary services	20	0	20	1,840	490	1,350
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	15	10	10	590	470	125
49. Transportation and materials moving	25	20	0	615	565	50
Other	0	0	0	10	0	15
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	15
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	940	405	540	51,110	24,870	26,240
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	490	215	270	21,230	10,580	10,650
Education	10	0	10	1,565	415	1,150
13. Education	15	0	15	1,560	410	1,150
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	10	0	10	1,105	530	575
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	230	165	60
50. Visual and performing arts	10	10	10	880	365	510
Humanities	10	10	0	1,485	545	935
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	295	75	225
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	0	125	30	100
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	0	0	505	190	315
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	60	40	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	85	75	10
54. History	0	0	0	110	55	55
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	300	90	215
Social and behavioural sciences and law	35	0	30	3,290	1,075	2,220
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	35	15	20
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	10	10	0	305	140	170
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	15	0	15	895	85	815
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	0	665	235	425
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	65	10	50
42. Psychology	0	0	10	360	75	285
45. Social sciences	10	0	0	965	510	455
Business, management and public administration	100	25	70	6,220	2,325	3,900
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	20	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	25	0	25	280	85	195
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	70	30	40	5,920	2,230	3,695
Physical and life sciences and technologies	10	0	0	1,140	650	490
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	445	170	270
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	190	110	75
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	50	40	15
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	385	280	110
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	75	50	25
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	10	10	10	1,685	1,240	445
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	10	0	10	1,395	1,090	300
25. Library science	0	0	0	110	45	70
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	160	100	65
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	20	10	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	105	100	10	5,775	5,240	535
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	220	145	75
14. Engineering	10	0	0	1,335	1,125	210
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	25	25	0	1,055	950	100
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	20	20	0	1,315	1,255	50
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	30	30	0	1,210	1,175	35
48. Precision production	20	15	0	650	590	60
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	15	10	0	350	200	150
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	0	0	0	300	160	145
03. Natural resources and conservation	15	10	10	45	35	10
Health and related fields	100	0	100	4,840	880	3,960
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	0	0	180	110	70
51. Health professions and related programs	100	0	100	4,630	755	3,875
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	30	10	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	55	30	30	2,415	1,195	1,215
12. Personal and culinary services	20	0	20	1,450	365	1,085
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	10	0	10	445	350	90
49. Transportation and materials moving	20	25	0	520	475	40
Other	0	0	0	0	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	1,480	710	770	79,625	37,405	42,215
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	855	400	455	41,150	19,060	22,095
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	620	305	310	38,475	18,345	20,125
Location of study inside Canada	610	305	305	31,155	14,425	16,730
Same as province or territory of residence	590	295	300	30,625	14,170	16,455
Different than province or territory of residence	15	10	10	530	260	275
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	15	10	10	7,315	3,925	3,395
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	0	0	205	120	85
Philippines	0	0	0	25	10	15
India	0	0	0	15	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	35	20	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	105	35	70
France	0	0	0	595	355	250
Other	0	10	0	6,335	3,375	2,955
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	940	400	540	51,110	24,870	26,240
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	485	215	275	21,230	10,580	10,655
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	455	190	270	29,880	14,290	15,590
Location of study inside Canada	450	185	260	23,510	10,930	12,585
Same as province or territory of residence	445	180	265	23,085	10,725	12,365
Different than province or territory of residence	10	10	0	425	205	220
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	10	0	0	6,370	3,365	3,005
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	10	0	0	170	90	80
Philippines	0	0	0	15	0	15
India	0	0	0	10	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	25	20	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	105	35	70
France	0	0	0	480	280	200
Other	0	0	0	5,565	2,935	2,625
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	1,480	710	770	79,625	37,410	42,215
In the labour force	685	345	345	45,435	23,575	21,865
Employed	580	255	325	40,015	20,665	19,350
Unemployed	100	85	20	5,420	2,910	2,510
Not in the labour force	795	370	425	34,190	13,835	20,355
Participation rate	46.3	48.6	44.8	57.1	63.0	51.8
Employment rate	39.2	35.9	42.2	50.3	55.2	45.8
Unemployment rate	14.6	24.6	5.8	11.9	12.3	11.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	1,480	710	770	79,625	37,405	42,215
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	730	325	405	34,395	14,115	20,280
Worked	750	385	370	45,230	23,295	21,940
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	305	165	140	19,005	10,555	8,445
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	445	220	230	26,225	12,730	13,495
Average weeks worked in reference year	39.5	37.3	41.7	40.5	41.2	39.8
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	685	340	345	45,435	23,570	21,860
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	20	15	0	2,590	1,295	1,290
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	670	325	340	42,845	22,275	20,570
Employee	620	305	315	38,650	19,640	19,005
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	45	20	25	4,200	2,635	1,565
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	690	340	345	45,435	23,575	21,860
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	20	10	0	2,590	1,295	1,295
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	665	330	340	42,845	22,275	20,570
0 Management occupations	45	25	25	2,530	1,525	1,005
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	85	15	70	6,695	2,465	4,225
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	40	40	0	2,110	1,705	410
3 Health occupations	75	0	75	3,620	675	2,945
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	75	10	70	4,715	1,205	3,510
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	0	10	0	985	505	480
6 Sales and service occupations	160	65	95	12,645	6,180	6,470
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	120	120	10	5,635	5,375	260
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	15	15	0	320	245	70
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	45	40	0	3,605	2,405	1,200
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	685	340	345	45,435	23,575	21,865
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	20	10	10	2,590	1,295	1,290
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	670	330	340	42,845	22,275	20,570
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	15	10	0	125	60	65
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	30	30	0	25	25	0
22 Utilities	10	10	0	105	65	40
23 Construction	75	60	20	2,035	1,845	185
31-33 Manufacturing	35	30	0	5,505	3,840	1,670
41 Wholesale trade	10	0	10	1,875	1,210	670
44-45 Retail trade	80	35	50	5,665	2,800	2,865
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	40	30	10	2,145	1,775	370
51 Information and cultural industries	0	0	0	890	560	330
52 Finance and insurance	15	0	10	1,410	690	720
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	0	0	0	650	405	245
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	20	15	10	2,360	1,310	1,050
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	20	15	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	15	0	10	3,435	2,050	1,385
61 Educational services	35	10	25	2,720	890	1,830
62 Health care and social assistance	135	0	130	6,710	1,310	5,395
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	15	10	0	620	275	340
72 Accommodation and food services	35	15	25	2,885	1,315	1,565
81 Other services (except public administration)	45	20	30	2,060	1,000	1,060
91 Public administration	60	35	20	1,610	840	770
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	580	255	325	40,020	20,670	19,350
Worked at home	25	10	15	1,695	835	860
Worked outside Canada	0	0	0	80	65	10
No fixed workplace address	80	65	10	4,295	3,050	1,245
Worked at usual place	475	185	295	33,945	16,715	17,235
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	480	180	295	33,950	16,715	17,235
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	295	80	215	27,590	12,935	14,650
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	145	70	80	1,825	1,125	695
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	25	15	0	4,475	2,635	1,845
Commute to a different province or territory	15	15	0	60	20	35
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	555	250	305	38,245	19,765	18,475
Car, truck, van - as a driver	450	190	260	21,465	13,070	8,390
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	20	10	10	1,140	375	770
Public transit	0	0	0	13,060	5,135	7,930
Walked	60	20	40	1,880	730	1,150
Bicycle	0	0	0	365	270	95
Other method	20	20	0	330	180	150
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	555	250	310	38,240	19,765	18,480
Less than 15 minutes	305	105	200	5,205	2,475	2,730
15 to 29 minutes	60	35	25	11,130	5,825	5,305
30 to 44 minutes	50	40	15	9,230	5,445	3,785
45 to 59 minutes	80	30	55	5,685	2,900	2,785
60 minutes and over	60	40	20	6,985	3,120	3,870
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	555	245	310	38,245	19,760	18,480
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	35	25	10	3,445	2,270	1,175
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	145	80	65	7,660	4,350	3,310
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	140	55	90	9,420	4,160	5,260
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	100	30	70	5,765	2,480	3,285
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	65	15	50	3,970	1,835	2,130
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	75	40	35	7,975	4,660	3,320
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	790	395	390	47,285	24,255	23,025
Single responses	730	375	355	40,760	20,445	20,315
Official languages	730	380	355	40,230	20,170	20,060
English	695	375	320	3,940	2,200	1,745
French	35	0	30	36,285	17,970	18,315
Non-official languages	0	0	0	530	285	250
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	530	280	250
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	90	50	35
Berber languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	80	50	30
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	85	55	30
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	120	40	70
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	45	10	35
Vietnamese	0	0	0	75	35	35
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	30	15	15
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	15	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	10	10	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	235	135	100
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	225	130	95
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	85	45	35
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	145	85	60
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	30	10	20
Chinese languages	0	0	0	30	15	20
Cantonese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	10	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	10	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	60	20	35	6,520	3,805	2,715
English and French	60	25	35	5,705	3,365	2,335
English and non-official language	0	0	0	65	40	25
French and non-official language	0	0	0	370	200	170
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	380	195	185
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	785	395	390	47,280	24,255	23,025
None	630	345	290	31,025	15,675	15,345
English	20	0	20	11,330	6,005	5,325
French	135	50	80	2,605	1,420	1,190
Non-official language	0	10	0	1,665	820	840
Aboriginal	10	10	0	0	0	10
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	0	1,660	825	835
English and French	0	0	0	20	10	10
English and non-official language	0	0	0	505	250	260
French and non-official language	0	0	0	135	70	60
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	1,680	815	860	96,680	46,105	50,580
Non-movers	1,510	735	770	84,620	40,365	44,260
Movers	170	80	90	12,055	5,740	6,315
Non-migrants	105	50	50	9,365	4,395	4,970
Migrants	65	25	35	2,690	1,345	1,345
Internal migrants	65	25	40	1,520	760	770
Intraprovincial migrants	65	25	40	1,350	665	685
Interprovincial migrants	0	0	0	170	95	80
External migrants	0	0	0	1,170	590	580
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	1,620	775	845	91,300	43,205	48,095
Non-movers	1,075	540	535	52,790	24,840	27,950
Movers	550	235	310	38,510	18,370	20,145
Non-migrants	355	165	200	27,535	13,045	14,485
Migrants	190	70	120	10,975	5,315	5,655
Internal migrants	190	70	120	4,235	2,000	2,240
Intraprovincial migrants	180	65	110	3,915	1,850	2,070
Interprovincial migrants	15	10	10	315	155	165
External migrants	0	0	0	6,740	3,320	3,420