Census Profile, 2016 Census
Mattawa [Population centre], Ontario and Gatineau, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Mattawa Ontario [Population centre]			Gatineau, V Quebec [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Mattawa [Population centre], Ontario  Map : Mattawa [Population centre], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Gatineau, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	1,786	...	...	276,245	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	1,789 r	...	...	265,349	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-0.2	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	846	...	...	125,608	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	778	...	...	118,385	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	916.1	...	...	805.8	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	1.95	...	...	342.80	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	1,780	855	930	276,245	134,130	142,115
0 to 14 years	245	125	115	50,545	25,890	24,655
0 to 4 years	70	35	35	17,200	8,760	8,440
5 to 9 years	100	50	50	17,800	9,145	8,655
10 to 14 years	75	40	30	15,545	7,985	7,560
15 to 64 years	1,085	525	555	187,080	91,360	95,720
15 to 19 years	100	55	50	15,725	7,870	7,850
20 to 24 years	75	40	35	18,210	9,060	9,150
25 to 29 years	90	45	45	18,110	8,915	9,195
30 to 34 years	75	30	45	18,840	9,130	9,715
35 to 39 years	85	40	45	19,735	9,570	10,165
40 to 44 years	80	40	45	18,580	9,165	9,410
45 to 49 years	95	35	55	18,600	9,065	9,540
50 to 54 years	195	100	90	21,650	10,515	11,135
55 to 59 years	140	65	75	20,855	9,980	10,875
60 to 64 years	150	70	80	16,765	8,090	8,675
65 years and over	455	200	255	38,625	16,875	21,750
65 to 69 years	125	65	60	13,695	6,460	7,235
70 to 74 years	110	60	55	9,725	4,560	5,165
75 to 79 years	70	25	45	6,460	2,795	3,670
80 to 84 years	75	35	50	4,520	1,785	2,735
85 years and over	65	20	45	4,225	1,280	2,950
85 to 89 years	40	20	25	2,760	920	1,845
90 to 94 years	15	5	15	1,145	305	840
95 to 99 years	10	5	10	265	45	220
100 years and over	0	0	5	45	5	45
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	13.8	14.6	12.4	18.3	19.3	17.3
15 to 64 years	61.0	61.4	59.7	67.7	68.1	67.4
65 years and over	25.6	23.4	27.4	14.0	12.6	15.3
85 years and over	3.7	2.3	4.8	1.5	1.0	2.1
Average age of the population	46.8	45.4	48.1	39.2	38.2	40.2
Median age of the population	51.4	50.9	51.9	39.2	38.2	40.2
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	780	...	...	118,385	...	...
Single-detached house	535	...	...	45,610	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	6,505	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	245	...	...	66,090	...	...
Semi-detached house	5	...	...	17,255	...	...
Row house	35	...	...	7,795	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	40	...	...	6,935	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	150	...	...	33,880	...	...
Other single-attached house	5	...	...	230	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	5	...	...	180	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	775	...	...	118,385	...	...
1 person	270	...	...	38,365	...	...
2 persons	275	...	...	39,555	...	...
3 persons	120	...	...	18,050	...	...
4 persons	85	...	...	14,975	...	...
5 or more persons	35	...	...	7,445	...	...
Number of persons in private households	1,680	...	...	271,850	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	1,535	725	810	225,700	108,240	117,465
Married or living common law	785	400	390	123,255	61,530	61,730
Married	600	305	295	80,065	39,940	40,125
Living common law	190	90	95	43,195	21,590	21,605
Not married and not living common law	750	330	420	102,445	46,710	55,740
Never married	395	225	170	69,610	36,005	33,600
Separated	55	25	25	4,620	1,965	2,650
Divorced	110	45	70	17,205	6,405	10,805
Widowed	190	40	150	11,015	2,335	8,680
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	495	...	...	76,395	...	...
2 persons	285	...	...	38,815	...	...
3 persons	105	...	...	17,155	...	...
4 persons	75	...	...	14,320	...	...
5 or more persons	25	...	...	6,100	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	495	...	...	76,395	...	...
Total couple families	380	...	...	60,370	...	...
Married couples	290	...	...	38,780	...	...
Common-law couples	95	...	...	21,590	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	110	...	...	16,030	...	...
Female parent	90	...	...	12,100	...	...
Male parent	20	...	...	3,930	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	385	...	...	60,370	...	...
Couples without children	220	...	...	28,965	...	...
Couples with children	165	...	...	31,400	...	...
1 child	75	...	...	12,385	...	...
2 children	65	...	...	13,190	...	...
3 or more children	25	...	...	5,820	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	115	...	...	16,030	...	...
1 child	70	...	...	9,850	...	...
2 children	30	...	...	4,770	...	...
3 or more children	10	...	...	1,405	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	360	160	200	52,890	25,050	27,840
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	775	...	...	118,385	...	...
One-census-family households	470	...	...	74,360	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	210	...	...	28,160	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	265	...	...	46,200	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	15	...	...	1,010	...	...
Non-census-family households	295	...	...	43,015	...	...
One-person households	270	...	...	38,365	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	25	...	...	4,650	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	1,690	820	870	273,265	133,040	140,230
English only	920	480	445	19,180	10,215	8,965
French only	35	20	15	77,415	34,310	43,105
English and French	735	325	410	174,885	87,715	87,170
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	1,785	795	990
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	1,690	820	870	273,270	133,040	140,225
English	1,165	580	590	40,925	20,905	20,015
French	520	240	280	221,635	106,885	114,750
English and French	0	0	0	9,000	4,490	4,510
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	1,710	760	955
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	525	245	280	45,420	23,155	22,270
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	31.1	29.9	32.2	16.6	17.4	15.9
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	1,690	820	870	273,265	133,040	140,225
Single responses	1,655	805	850	265,275	129,115	136,155
Official languages	1,625	790	835	235,995	114,770	121,225
English	1,095	545	550	30,660	15,660	14,995
French	530	250	285	205,335	99,110	106,230
Non-official languages	25	10	10	29,275	14,350	14,925
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	330	155	180
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	305	145	160
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	290	135	150
Atikamekw	0	0	0	5	5	5
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	5	5	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	40	10	25
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	5	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	5	5	5
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	220	105	110
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	20	5	10
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	15	5	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	25	15	10	28,945	14,195	14,750
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	7,785	4,070	3,710
Berber languages	0	0	0	545	305	235
Kabyle	0	0	0	365	200	165
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	180	110	70
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	285	140	150
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	10	5	5
Somali	0	0	0	275	130	140
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	6,930	3,610	3,320
Amharic	0	0	0	60	25	35
Arabic	0	0	0	6,810	3,550	3,260
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	5	10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	15	10	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	35	20	20
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	600	290	310
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	210	100	110
Vietnamese	0	0	0	390	185	200
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	5
Austronesian languages	5	5	5	320	85	235
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	20	5	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	10	5	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	55	25	30
Malay	0	0	0	30	5	25
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	5	195	40	155
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	1,190	540	650
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	110	45	60
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	1,060	485	580
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	5	15
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	50	30	20
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	40	25	15
Telugu	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	15	5	10	13,295	6,460	6,835
Albanian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Armenian	0	0	0	55	25	30
Balto-Slavic languages	5	0	5	2,800	1,320	1,475
Baltic languages	0	0	0	20	15	5
Latvian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	5	0
Slavic languages	5	0	0	2,780	1,310	1,470
Belarusan	0	0	0	10	5	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	160	85	75
Bulgarian	0	0	0	210	105	105
Croatian	0	0	0	165	85	80
Czech	0	0	0	60	25	35
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	0	5
Polish	0	0	5	385	165	220
Russian	0	0	0	660	285	370
Serbian	0	0	0	565	300	265
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	355	175	180
Slovak	0	0	0	40	15	25
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ukrainian	0	0	0	145	60	90
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	5	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	0	5	605	270	330
Afrikaans	0	0	0	5	5	0
Danish	5	0	0	15	10	5
Dutch	5	5	0	140	65	70
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	395	165	225
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	5
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Swedish	0	0	0	20	5	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	125	80	45
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,030	545	480
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	350	190	160
Bengali	0	0	0	85	45	35
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	10	5
Hindi	0	0	0	45	30	20
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	5	5
Nepali	0	0	0	10	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	65	35	35
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	20	5	10
Urdu	0	0	0	115	65	55
Iranian languages	0	0	0	670	350	315
Kurdish	0	0	0	75	50	30
Pashto	0	0	0	25	15	10
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	565	285	275
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	8,635	4,185	4,445
Catalan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Italian	0	0	0	385	220	165
Portuguese	0	0	0	2,555	1,260	1,300
Romanian	0	0	0	975	470	510
Spanish	0	0	0	4,710	2,235	2,480
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Japanese	0	0	0	105	30	75
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Georgian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	125	50	80
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	0	3,120	1,540	1,575
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	30	10	20
Bamanankan	0	0	0	70	35	35
Edo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ewe	0	0	0	90	50	40
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	160	85	75
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	15	5	10
Igbo	0	0	0	20	10	5
Lingala	0	0	0	185	95	90
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	655	310	340
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	495	225	280
Shona	5	0	0	5	5	5
Swahili	0	0	0	480	235	235
Wolof	0	0	0	195	100	100
Yoruba	0	0	0	25	15	15
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	680	355	325
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	30	15	20
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	10	20
Sign languages	0	0	0	50	20	30
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	5	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	20	5	15
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	20	5	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	1,785	820	965
Chinese languages	0	0	0	1,775	820	955
Cantonese	0	0	0	285	130	150
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	1,350	625	720
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	50	25	25
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	80	35	45
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	5	10
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	160	65	95
Lao	0	0	0	115	50	60
Thai	0	0	0	50	10	35
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	120	65	55
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	90	55	35
Uyghur	0	0	0	10	0	5
Uzbek	0	0	0	15	5	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Uralic languages	0	0	0	145	80	65
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Finnish	5	0	0	15	10	10
Hungarian	0	0	0	125	70	55
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	55	25	30
Multiple responses	40	15	20	7,995	3,920	4,070
English and French	35	15	20	4,635	2,265	2,370
English and non-official language	5	0	0	675	335	350
French and non-official language	0	0	0	2,100	1,030	1,070
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	580	300	280
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	1,690	820	865	273,265	133,040	140,230
Single responses	1,665	810	855	261,100	127,230	133,870
Official languages	1,655	805	855	245,705	119,730	125,980
English	1,390	690	705	38,255	19,650	18,605
French	270	115	150	207,450	100,080	107,375
Non-official languages	10	5	5	15,390	7,500	7,890
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	185	95	95
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	190	95	95
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	190	90	100
Atikamekw	0	0	0	5	5	5
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	20	5	10
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	5	5	5
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	155	85	80
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	5	5	15,200	7,405	7,795
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	4,245	2,130	2,115
Berber languages	0	0	0	250	135	120
Kabyle	0	0	0	200	105	90
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	55	25	25
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	145	70	75
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	145	70	75
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	3,845	1,920	1,925
Amharic	0	0	0	25	10	15
Arabic	0	0	0	3,795	1,895	1,895
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	10	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	10	5	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	375	185	185
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	125	65	60
Vietnamese	0	0	0	250	120	125
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	0	0	55	25	35
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	5	5
Malay	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	5	5	35	15	20
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	380	165	220
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	45	20	30
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	330	145	190
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	30	20	15
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	25	20	10
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	5	0	0	7,615	3,690	3,925
Albanian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Armenian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	1,820	875	945
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	1,815	875	945
Belarusan	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bosnian	0	0	0	120	60	60
Bulgarian	0	0	0	155	70	85
Croatian	0	0	0	100	40	55
Czech	0	0	0	15	5	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Polish	0	0	0	140	60	80
Russian	0	0	0	455	205	255
Serbian	0	0	0	475	250	220
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	260	135	125
Slovak	0	0	0	15	5	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	65	25	35
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	5	0	100	40	60
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dutch	0	0	5	20	5	15
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	60	30	35
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Swedish	0	0	0	15	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	35	15	15
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	585	295	285
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	175	90	85
Bengali	0	0	0	40	20	20
Gujarati	0	0	0	5	5	0
Hindi	0	0	0	25	10	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	5	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	30	20	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Urdu	0	0	0	65	35	30
Iranian languages	0	0	0	400	200	205
Kurdish	0	0	0	60	35	30
Pashto	0	0	0	15	5	5
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	325	155	170
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	5,010	2,430	2,580
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	55	30	20
Portuguese	0	0	0	1,140	555	585
Romanian	0	0	0	635	305	330
Spanish	0	0	0	3,180	1,540	1,640
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	45	15	30
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	75	40	35
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	795	375	425
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	15	10	5
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	5	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	35	15	15
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	5
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	45	20	20
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	220	105	115
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	105	45	60
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	175	85	95
Wolof	0	0	0	70	35	35
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	100	50	55
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	10
Sign languages	0	0	0	65	35	30
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	25	10	10
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	30	15	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	1,325	650	675
Chinese languages	0	0	0	1,320	645	675
Cantonese	0	0	0	140	70	70
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	1,105	550	555
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	20	5	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	55	25	30
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	5	5	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	65	30	35
Lao	0	0	0	60	25	30
Thai	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	65	30	35
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	50	25	25
Uyghur	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	5	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	45	20	25
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Multiple responses	25	10	10	12,165	5,810	6,360
English and French	20	10	10	5,470	2,605	2,865
English and non-official language	5	5	5	1,550	760	790
French and non-official language	0	0	0	3,635	1,705	1,930
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	1,515	745	775
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	1,685	820	870	273,265	133,035	140,225
None	1,285	640	645	207,030	100,505	106,520
English	165	70	100	36,730	18,000	18,730
French	235	110	120	16,230	8,035	8,190
Non-official language	10	5	10	10,125	4,930	5,195
Aboriginal	0	0	0	140	65	75
Non-Aboriginal	15	5	10	9,985	4,865	5,115
English and French	0	0	0	1,285	640	650
English and non-official language	0	0	0	1,205	600	605
French and non-official language	0	0	5	635	310	325
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	25	15	10
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	1,445	695	745	221,340	106,665	114,680
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	1,395	675	720	212,745	102,420	110,325
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	23,834	30,912	20,885	38,981	42,077	36,137
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	1,395	675	720	212,810	102,425	110,385
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	22,997	28,848	20,432	33,802	36,042	31,762
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	1,065	525	540	191,760	93,925	97,835
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	23,904	30,272	17,152	36,699	40,472	33,063
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	1,140	530	610	156,815	69,970	86,845
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	11,179	12,373	9,376	6,446	4,574	7,684
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	825	430	390	159,325	80,010	79,315
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,552	34,517	20,608	37,378	39,774	35,067
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	1,480	710	770	221,340	106,665	114,680
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	1,420	680	740	212,810	102,435	110,375
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,176	42,655	26,407	45,990	50,136	42,144
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	1,415	680	740	212,865	102,435	110,430
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,043	36,718	23,928	37,414	40,178	34,850
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	1,060	525	535	191,750	93,930	97,820
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,425	43,823	25,113	44,357	49,349	39,563
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	1,175	545	635	156,610	69,810	86,805
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	10,241	10,730	9,818	8,184	7,165	9,003
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	840	435	405	159,320	79,830	79,490
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,626	40,496	26,295	44,154	47,632	40,660
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	1,480	715	770	221,340	106,660	114,680
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	295	165	140	78,255	40,685	37,575
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	45,696	56,215	41,345	56,138	58,577	54,214
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	52,186	57,290	46,250	60,499	64,010	56,698
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	73.4	76.0	68.4	87.0	90.3	83.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	60.3	64.6	54.7	72.1	74.5	69.4
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	26.9	23.5	31.3	13.0	9.7	16.8
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	1,445	695	750	221,345	106,660	114,680
Without total income	50	20	25	8,590	4,240	4,355
With total income	1,395	680	720	212,745	102,420	110,325
Percentage with total income	96.5	97.8	96.0	96.1	96.0	96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	225	85	140	24,400	11,545	12,855
$10,000 to $19,999	340	145	195	32,805	13,685	19,120
$20,000 to $29,999	250	100	150	27,150	11,885	15,265
$30,000 to $39,999	170	85	85	24,560	11,605	12,955
$40,000 to $49,999	120	70	50	23,370	11,160	12,215
$50,000 to $59,999	80	50	35	20,615	10,000	10,615
$60,000 to $69,999	65	45	15	16,925	8,410	8,520
$70,000 to $79,999	40	30	5	12,575	6,345	6,230
$80,000 to $89,999	25	10	15	9,575	5,065	4,515
$90,000 to $99,999	25	15	15	6,555	3,585	2,970
$100,000 and over	55	40	10	14,215	9,145	5,070
$100,000 to $149,999	40	30	10	11,365	7,130	4,240
$150,000 and over	15	10	0	2,850	2,015	835
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	1,445	695	745	221,340	106,665	114,675
Without after-tax income	50	20	25	8,530	4,235	4,295
With after-tax income	1,395	680	715	212,810	102,425	110,385
Percentage with after-tax income	96.5	97.8	96.0	96.1	96.0	96.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	230	90	140	25,670	11,785	13,890
$10,000 to $19,999	350	145	205	34,500	14,660	19,840
$20,000 to $29,999	280	115	165	33,460	15,110	18,350
$30,000 to $39,999	185	100	90	33,180	15,880	17,305
$40,000 to $49,999	125	75	50	29,500	14,480	15,025
$50,000 to $59,999	90	65	25	21,635	10,735	10,900
$60,000 to $69,999	45	40	10	14,720	7,545	7,175
$70,000 to $79,999	35	20	20	9,010	5,005	4,000
$80,000 and over	50	35	15	11,125	7,225	3,900
$80,000 to $89,999	20	10	15	4,815	3,000	1,820
$90,000 to $99,999	15	10	0	2,380	1,535	850
$100,000 and over	15	15	0	3,930	2,700	1,230
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	1,445	695	750	221,345	106,660	114,680
Without employment income	620	260	355	62,015	26,655	35,365
With employment income	825	430	395	159,320	80,010	79,315
Percentage with employment income	57.1	61.9	52.7	72.0	75.0	69.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	170	90	80	17,190	8,635	8,560
$5,000 to $9,999	85	35	50	11,490	5,115	6,375
$10,000 to $19,999	90	35	60	21,170	9,815	11,360
$20,000 to $29,999	85	45	40	17,705	8,485	9,220
$30,000 to $39,999	105	45	60	16,420	8,120	8,300
$40,000 to $49,999	90	50	35	15,060	7,370	7,695
$50,000 to $59,999	50	35	20	14,810	7,115	7,690
$60,000 to $69,999	35	30	5	12,385	6,155	6,230
$70,000 to $79,999	25	25	5	9,595	4,950	4,650
$80,000 and over	85	50	30	23,490	14,255	9,240
$80,000 to $89,999	20	15	5	7,665	4,215	3,450
$90,000 to $99,999	25	10	15	5,100	2,975	2,125
$100,000 and over	40	30	10	10,720	7,070	3,655
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	775	...	...	118,385	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	45,739	...	...	68,703	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	42,752	...	...	58,063	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	270	...	...	38,365	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	21,248	...	...	38,430	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	20,800	...	...	33,232	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	510	...	...	80,020	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	67,789	...	...	88,774	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	60,160	...	...	74,312	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	775	...	...	118,385	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	62,450	...	...	82,672	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	54,899	...	...	67,273	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	240	...	...	38,370	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	22,278	...	...	44,650	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	21,059	...	...	36,515	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	535	...	...	80,015	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	80,458	...	...	100,906	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	70,067	...	...	82,023	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	780	...	...	118,385	...	...
Under $5,000	10	...	...	1,485	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	20	...	...	1,735	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	50	...	...	3,505	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	65	...	...	4,705	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	70	...	...	4,860	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	45	...	...	4,300	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	50	...	...	4,825	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	30	...	...	5,180	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	45	...	...	5,145	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	35	...	...	5,120	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	45	...	...	10,155	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	50	...	...	9,405	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	50	...	...	8,295	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	50	...	...	7,625	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	40	...	...	6,490	...	...
$100,000 and over	130	...	...	35,555	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	55	...	...	12,790	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	35	...	...	8,550	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	30	...	...	9,140	...	...
$200,000 and over	15	...	...	5,075	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	775	...	...	118,385	...	...
Under $5,000	5	...	...	1,560	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	20	...	...	1,780	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	55	...	...	3,555	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	65	...	...	4,980	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	70	...	...	5,545	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	50	...	...	5,305	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	50	...	...	6,445	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	40	...	...	6,650	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	40	...	...	6,680	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	30	...	...	6,715	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	65	...	...	12,240	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	60	...	...	10,880	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	50	...	...	9,280	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	40	...	...	7,635	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	30	...	...	6,340	...	...
$100,000 and over	85	...	...	22,805	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	45	...	...	11,110	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	25	...	...	6,095	...	...
$150,000 and over	20	...	...	5,595	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	490	...	...	76,715	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	67,635	...	...	89,583	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	60,032	...	...	74,805	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	200	...	...	27,525	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	61,376	...	...	83,194	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	56,192	...	...	68,953	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	165	...	...	31,595	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	91,136	...	...	118,933	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	80,640	...	...	97,857	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.7	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	105	...	...	15,500	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	39,872	...	...	59,457	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	39,488	...	...	51,797	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	515	...	...	76,685	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	79,869	...	...	101,958	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	69,448	...	...	82,699	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	220	...	...	27,465	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	83,893	...	...	93,849	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	71,467	...	...	75,468	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	165	...	...	31,655	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	102,844	...	...	128,576	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	89,181	...	...	103,514	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	130	...	...	15,455	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	41,752	...	...	64,898	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	39,079	...	...	54,920	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	325	150	180	47,420	22,655	24,765
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	21,312	22,528	20,459	35,195	35,528	34,943
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	20,928	22,208	20,416	30,941	31,002	30,886
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	290	115	180	47,460	22,905	24,555
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	24,420	29,840	20,994	41,478	42,275	40,734
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	22,819	27,017	20,166	34,184	34,607	33,788
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	1,685	820	865	271,850	132,535	139,315
In the bottom half of the distribution	1,100	505	595	135,305	64,605	70,695
In the bottom decile	285	125	155	24,155	11,805	12,350
In the second decile	250	110	140	24,465	11,250	13,220
In the third decile	205	100	110	27,770	13,260	14,505
In the fourth decile	190	90	105	29,470	13,985	15,480
In the fifth decile	175	85	85	29,450	14,305	15,145
In the top half of the distribution	580	315	265	136,545	67,925	68,620
In the sixth decile	175	95	85	30,805	15,015	15,790
In the seventh decile	130	70	55	31,090	15,265	15,820
In the eighth decile	110	65	50	30,720	15,380	15,340
In the ninth decile	105	50	55	27,430	13,845	13,585
In the top decile	65	35	25	16,500	8,415	8,085
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	1,685	820	865	271,845	132,530	139,315
0 to 17 years	290	155	135	59,685	30,455	29,235
0 to 5 years	90	45	45	20,670	10,525	10,145
18 to 64 years	1,015	490	520	177,040	86,215	90,825
65 years and over	385	175	205	35,125	15,865	19,260
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	390	170	220	35,245	16,565	18,675
0 to 17 years	85	50	35	8,535	4,415	4,120
0 to 5 years	30	15	10	3,195	1,690	1,505
18 to 64 years	220	95	130	21,825	10,465	11,355
65 years and over	80	25	55	4,890	1,685	3,205
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	23.1	20.7	25.4	13.0	12.5	13.4
0 to 17 years (%)	29.3	32.3	25.9	14.3	14.5	14.1
0 to 5 years (%)	33.3	33.3	22.2	15.5	16.1	14.8
18 to 64 years (%)	21.7	19.4	25.0	12.3	12.1	12.5
65 years and over (%)	20.8	14.3	26.8	13.9	10.6	16.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	190	85	100	27,675	13,355	14,320
0 to 17 years	50	30	20	6,105	3,175	2,930
0 to 5 years	15	10	5	2,310	1,205	1,110
18 to 64 years	130	55	75	18,615	9,185	9,430
65 years and over	5	0	5	2,960	1,000	1,960
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	11.3	10.4	11.6	10.2	10.1	10.3
0 to 17 years (%)	17.2	19.4	14.8	10.2	10.4	10.0
0 to 5 years (%)	16.7	22.2	11.1	11.2	11.4	10.9
18 to 64 years (%)	12.8	11.2	14.4	10.5	10.7	10.4
65 years and over (%)	1.3	0.0	2.4	8.4	6.3	10.2
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	1,685	815	865	271,845	132,535	139,315
Official languages	1,680	815	865	270,095	131,770	138,330
English	1,660	805	855	193,375	97,415	95,965
French	785	340	445	250,980	121,540	129,440
Non-official languages	20	0	10	48,460	23,450	25,005
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	460	175	285
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	435	165	270
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	355	130	235
Atikamekw	0	0	0	10	10	10
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	55	20	30
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	280	90	185
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	30	20	10
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	30	20	10
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	45	20	30
Algonquin	0	0	0	35	10	25
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	15	10	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	10	10	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	20	10	15	48,015	23,280	24,735
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10,965	5,735	5,230
Berber languages	0	0	0	785	440	345
Kabyle	0	0	0	495	245	250
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	295	195	95
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	380	180	195
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	15	10	0
Somali	0	0	0	360	165	195
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	10,215	5,360	4,850
Amharic	0	0	0	155	70	85
Arabic	0	0	0	9,985	5,265	4,720
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	15	0	15
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	55	35	25
Maltese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	50	20	25
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	70	45	25
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	850	415	430
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	255	135	125
Vietnamese	0	0	0	600	290	310
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	0	550	180	360
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	15	0	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	20	15	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	10	10	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	100	50	50
Malay	0	0	0	70	25	50
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	10	350	100	250
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	2,820	1,335	1,485
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	225	115	110
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	2,535	1,195	1,340
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	60	25	35
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	70	40	35
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	50	30	25
Telugu	0	0	0	10	10	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	0	10	25,080	11,850	13,225
Albanian	0	0	0	75	40	30
Armenian	0	0	0	80	40	35
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	3,690	1,845	1,845
Baltic languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Latvian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	3,675	1,835	1,845
Belarusan	0	0	0	35	10	25
Bosnian	0	0	0	240	125	115
Bulgarian	0	0	0	215	110	110
Croatian	0	0	0	260	120	140
Czech	0	0	0	50	15	35
Macedonian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Polish	0	0	0	415	195	215
Russian	0	0	0	1,400	705	695
Serbian	0	0	0	685	355	335
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	420	235	185
Slovak	0	0	0	90	30	65
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	20	15	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	295	125	170
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	20	10	15
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	1,710	905	800
Afrikaans	0	0	0	15	10	10
Danish	0	0	0	40	30	10
Dutch	0	0	0	230	120	105
Frisian	0	0	0	10	0	0
German	0	0	0	1,370	745	630
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	10	10
Norwegian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Swedish	0	0	0	35	20	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	40	10	30
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Greek	0	0	0	205	135	70
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,300	635	665
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	530	210	320
Bengali	0	0	0	70	30	35
Gujarati	0	0	0	20	10	0
Hindi	0	0	0	165	80	95
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	15	10	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	155	70	85
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Urdu	0	0	0	275	100	170
Iranian languages	0	0	0	810	440	370
Kurdish	0	0	0	140	100	40
Pashto	0	0	0	25	15	10
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	715	370	345
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	10	18,980	8,755	10,225
Catalan	0	0	0	20	10	0
Italian	0	0	0	1,565	840	720
Portuguese	0	0	0	3,365	1,585	1,785
Romanian	0	0	0	1,245	635	605
Spanish	10	0	10	13,880	6,225	7,660
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Japanese	0	0	0	240	140	100
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Georgian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Korean	0	0	0	210	95	115
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	5,740	2,865	2,880
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	65	30	40
Bamanankan	0	0	0	220	95	125
Edo	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ewe	0	0	0	165	100	65
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	270	140	135
Ga	0	0	0	20	10	15
Ganda	0	0	0	15	0	10
Igbo	0	0	0	30	20	10
Lingala	0	0	0	740	350	385
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	970	480	495
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	835	415	425
Shona	0	0	0	20	15	10
Swahili	0	0	0	1,295	700	595
Wolof	0	0	0	500	225	270
Yoruba	0	0	0	155	85	65
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	1,635	840	795
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	55	25	30
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	60	30	30
Sign languages	0	0	0	345	140	210
American Sign Language	0	0	0	105	40	70
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	125	50	75
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	155	65	85
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	2,170	1,090	1,080
Chinese languages	0	0	0	2,165	1,090	1,070
Cantonese	0	0	0	365	200	165
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	1,755	860	885
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	75	40	35
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	115	55	55
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	200	95	105
Lao	0	0	0	125	55	65
Thai	0	0	0	100	55	55
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	325	180	145
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	25	15	10
Turkish	0	0	0	250	140	105
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	35	20	20
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Uralic languages	0	0	0	165	80	80
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	10	0	20	10	15
Hungarian	0	0	0	140	75	65
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	175	80	95
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	1,680	820	865	271,845	132,530	139,315
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	1,680	815	865	260,430	126,935	133,495
Canadian citizens aged under 18	260	150	110	57,480	29,365	28,120
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	1,420	665	755	202,945	97,570	105,375
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	10	0	0	11,420	5,595	5,815
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	1,685	815	865	271,850	132,530	139,315
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	1,640	795	840	236,010	114,705	121,300
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	45	25	25	33,860	16,815	17,050
Before 1981	25	15	10	4,525	2,255	2,265
1981 to 1990	10	0	0	3,540	1,945	1,595
1991 to 2000	15	0	10	6,630	3,275	3,360
2001 to 2010	10	0	0	11,630	5,610	6,015
2001 to 2005	0	0	0	5,270	2,535	2,735
2006 to 2010	0	0	0	6,355	3,070	3,285
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	0	0	0	7,535	3,730	3,810
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	0	0	0	1,975	1,010	965
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	45	20	25	33,860	16,815	17,050
Under 5 years	20	10	10	3,890	1,870	2,020
5 to 14 years	15	0	10	5,645	2,955	2,695
15 to 24 years	0	0	0	6,445	3,110	3,335
25 to 44 years	15	10	10	15,780	7,890	7,885
45 years and over	0	0	0	2,100	985	1,110
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	45	25	25	33,860	16,815	17,045
Americas	25	20	10	7,245	3,525	3,720
Brazil	0	0	0	285	145	135
Colombia	0	0	0	1,430	625	805
El Salvador	0	0	0	415	210	200
Guyana	0	0	0	25	15	10
Haiti	0	0	0	2,030	965	1,065
Jamaica	0	0	0	145	85	60
Mexico	0	0	0	470	175	295
Peru	0	0	0	345	185	160
Trinidad and Tobago	10	10	0	80	30	50
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	20	15	10	755	445	310
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	1,275	645	625
Europe	15	0	10	8,265	4,000	4,270
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	720	360	355
Croatia	0	0	0	210	110	100
France	0	0	0	1,845	900	945
Germany	0	0	0	260	130	130
Greece	0	0	0	55	35	25
Hungary	0	0	0	45	30	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	60	40	20
Italy	0	0	0	190	135	55
Netherlands	0	0	0	130	70	60
Poland	0	0	0	265	110	155
Portugal	0	0	0	1,360	610	750
Romania	0	0	0	870	435	430
Russian Federation	0	0	0	280	80	200
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	185	105	85
Ukraine	0	0	0	205	85	120
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	0	10	435	225	210
Other places of birth in Europe	10	10	0	1,160	540	620
Africa	0	0	0	10,755	5,635	5,120
Algeria	0	0	0	1,175	645	535
Egypt	0	0	0	325	205	125
Ethiopia	0	0	0	110	65	45
Kenya	0	0	0	80	30	55
Morocco	0	0	0	1,515	775	740
Nigeria	0	0	0	115	75	45
Somalia	0	0	0	90	40	50
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	55	40	20
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	7,275	3,765	3,510
Asia	10	0	0	7,535	3,615	3,920
Afghanistan	0	0	0	110	50	60
Bangladesh	0	0	0	45	25	20
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	1,350	540	810
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	60	25	40
India	0	0	0	115	50	65
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	465	260	205
Iraq	0	0	0	315	165	150
Japan	0	0	0	40	15	25
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	155	60	90
Lebanon	0	0	0	2,425	1,300	1,130
Pakistan	0	0	0	130	55	75
Philippines	10	0	0	360	100	255
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	60	45	20
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	480	240	245
Taiwan	0	0	0	40	10	30
Viet Nam	0	0	0	355	160	190
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	1,030	525	505
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	60	35	20
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	0	0	0	7,535	3,725	3,805
Americas	0	0	0	1,445	750	700
Brazil	0	0	0	60	35	20
Colombia	0	0	0	320	150	175
Cuba	0	0	0	90	40	45
Haiti	0	0	0	470	235	240
Jamaica	0	0	0	30	20	10
Mexico	0	0	0	75	30	50
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	170	120	50
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	45	25	25
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	180	95	90
Europe	0	0	0	1,065	490	575
France	0	0	0	350	165	185
Germany	0	0	0	15	0	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	25	20	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	35	15	20
Romania	0	0	0	125	45	75
Russian Federation	0	0	0	70	10	55
Ukraine	0	0	0	65	30	35
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	35	25	15
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	355	170	180
Africa	0	0	0	3,585	1,825	1,755
Algeria	0	0	0	255	120	135
Cameroon	0	0	0	425	240	180
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	365	195	165
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	255	125	125
Egypt	0	0	0	65	40	25
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	310	155	155
Nigeria	0	0	0	60	35	25
Somalia	0	0	0	15	0	10
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	105	65	45
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	1,715	830	885
Asia	0	0	0	1,430	655	775
Afghanistan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	10	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	270	125	145
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	25	10	15
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	100	45	55
Iraq	0	0	0	80	35	40
Israel	0	0	0	20	0	10
Japan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	35	15	25
Lebanon	0	0	0	215	105	110
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	55	30	25
Philippines	0	0	0	95	15	80
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	15	10	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	310	165	150
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Turkey	0	0	0	15	10	10
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	15	0	10
Viet Nam	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	140	60	80
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	10	0
Australia	0	0	0	10	10	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	1,685	815	865	271,850	132,530	139,315
First generationCensus data footnote 69	50	30	20	37,280	18,540	18,735
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	90	45	45	25,770	12,980	12,795
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	1,540	745	795	208,800	101,010	107,785
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	30	15	15	29,635	14,740	14,895
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	0	0	0	13,710	7,305	6,405
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	0	0	0	6,200	3,925	2,275
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	0	0	0	7,510	3,380	4,130
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	25	10	15	7,965	3,320	4,645
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	0	0	0	7,665	3,970	3,700
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	290	145	150
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	1,685	815	865	271,850	132,530	139,320
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	695	325	370	10,420	4,890	5,530
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	630	295	335	9,880	4,645	5,235
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	400	190	210	4,565	2,075	2,490
Métis	230	105	125	5,235	2,540	2,690
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	85	30	50
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	15	0	0	175	75	105
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	45	20	30	365	165	195
Non-Aboriginal identity	985	495	490	261,430	127,640	133,785
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	1,685	820	865	271,850	132,530	139,315
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	260	105	155	2,475	1,135	1,345
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	1,425	715	710	269,370	131,400	137,970
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	1,680	815	865	271,845	132,535	139,315
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	95	40	55	5,070	2,415	2,655
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	90	40	50	4,950	2,370	2,580
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	40	20	15	3,895	1,850	2,045
Métis single ancestry	50	20	30	1,010	510	500
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	45	0	35
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	0	0	120	50	70
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	120	55	70
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	475	200	275	17,340	7,820	9,520
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	465	195	265	16,960	7,655	9,305
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	325	145	180	13,455	6,035	7,420
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	140	55	85	3,370	1,560	1,815
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	135	55	80
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	10	10	10	375	170	215
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	0	10	335	140	195
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	35	25	15
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	1,115	575	535	249,440	122,295	127,145
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	1,685	815	865	271,850	132,535	139,315
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	15	15	10	36,760	18,390	18,370
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	0	0	0	955	470	485
Chinese	0	0	0	2,405	1,065	1,335
Black	10	15	0	16,670	8,330	8,345
Filipino	0	0	10	525	205	320
Latin American	0	0	0	4,170	2,020	2,150
Arab	0	0	0	8,305	4,475	3,830
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	1,280	610	670
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	875	470	405
Korean	0	0	0	295	125	170
Japanese	0	0	0	130	60	65
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	410	205	210
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	745	355	390
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	1,665	800	860	235,090	114,145	120,945
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	1,680	820	865	271,850	132,530	139,315
North American Aboriginal origins	570	245	330	22,405	10,235	12,170
First Nations (North American Indian)	380	170	215	17,845	8,105	9,740
Inuit	0	0	0	220	85	135
Métis	205	75	130	4,840	2,265	2,580
Other North American origins	930	470	460	161,905	78,075	83,830
Acadian	0	0	0	1,245	655	590
American	20	10	10	1,380	635	745
Canadian	915	465	455	156,740	75,340	81,400
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	20	20	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	15	0	10
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ontarian	0	0	0	245	120	125
Québécois	0	0	0	4,725	2,475	2,250
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	1,120	540	585	120,385	58,900	61,490
British Isles origins	655	305	345	42,255	20,280	21,970
Channel Islander	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	10	0	10
English	370	175	195	14,305	7,070	7,235
Irish	300	140	160	25,565	12,035	13,530
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	230	100	135	12,680	6,015	6,665
Welsh	20	15	10	635	315	320
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	0	0	0	1,660	805	850
French origins	690	305	385	80,770	39,770	41,005
Alsatian	0	0	0	50	20	30
Breton	0	0	0	250	105	145
Corsican	0	0	0	30	20	15
French	690	305	380	80,630	39,710	40,920
Western European origins (except French origins)	175	95	80	12,045	5,655	6,385
Austrian	0	0	0	420	220	200
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	0	0	0	1,645	725	915
Dutch	45	25	15	1,700	870	830
Flemish	0	0	0	80	40	40
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	130	65	65	8,000	3,695	4,305
Luxembourger	0	0	0	45	25	25
Swiss	0	0	0	760	380	380
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	10	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	10	10	0	1,450	700	755
Danish	0	0	0	320	190	135
Finnish	0	0	0	215	60	155
Icelandic	0	0	0	80	50	30
Norwegian	0	0	0	460	200	255
Swedish	0	0	0	385	180	205
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	75	55	20
Eastern European origins	50	30	15	7,640	3,620	4,020
Bulgarian	0	0	0	295	145	155
Byelorussian	0	0	0	120	70	55
Czech	0	0	0	150	40	110
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	20	10	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	680	270	410
Latvian	0	0	0	70	30	40
Lithuanian	0	0	0	70	45	30
Moldovan	0	0	0	140	75	65
Polish	10	0	0	2,710	1,285	1,425
Romanian	0	0	0	1,380	700	675
Russian	10	10	0	1,330	620	710
Slovak	0	0	0	175	60	115
Ukrainian	20	15	10	1,780	885	895
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	10	10	0
Southern European origins	35	0	25	14,945	7,270	7,685
Albanian	0	0	0	95	50	45
Bosnian	0	0	0	395	190	205
Catalan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	475	245	230
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	775	395	385
Italian	35	10	30	5,595	2,670	2,925
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	65	30	35
Maltese	0	0	0	50	10	40
Montenegrin	0	0	0	45	30	15
Portuguese	0	0	0	4,500	2,145	2,360
Serbian	0	0	0	950	515	430
Sicilian	0	0	0	35	0	30
Slovenian	0	0	0	80	30	55
Spanish	0	0	0	2,810	1,425	1,385
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	310	170	145
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other European origins	0	0	0	820	465	355
Basque	0	0	0	90	40	50
Jewish	0	0	0	270	180	90
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	45	30	20
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	0	0	0	400	210	190
Caribbean origins	20	10	0	5,220	2,670	2,550
Antiguan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Bahamian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Barbadian	0	0	0	105	45	55
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	30	15	20
Cuban	0	0	0	380	225	155
Dominican	0	0	0	210	100	115
Grenadian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	3,555	1,765	1,790
Jamaican	0	0	0	645	330	310
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	15	20	0
Martinican	0	0	0	20	0	15
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	35	25	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	35	30	10
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	10	10	0	190	90	100
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	10	15	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	125	80	45
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	145	65	80
Latin, Central and South American origins	0	0	0	5,535	2,705	2,835
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	275	125	160
Arawak	0	0	0	20	10	10
Argentinian	0	0	0	130	65	60
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	60	30	35
Brazilian	0	0	0	270	150	125
Chilean	0	0	0	260	110	150
Colombian	0	0	0	1,730	820	915
Costa Rican	0	0	0	40	15	15
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	20	20	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	150	45	105
Guyanese	0	0	0	100	35	55
Hispanic	0	0	0	75	35	40
Honduran	0	0	0	65	30	40
Maya	0	0	0	95	55	45
Mexican	0	0	0	995	525	470
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	155	90	65
Panamanian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	475	255	220
Salvadorean	0	0	0	470	215	255
Uruguayan	0	0	0	45	20	25
Venezuelan	0	0	0	220	120	100
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	225	115	110
African origins	10	10	10	18,165	9,190	8,975
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	6,845	3,380	3,465
Akan	0	0	0	20	10	15
Angolan	0	0	0	50	30	20
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	10	0
Beninese	0	0	0	495	250	245
Burkinabe	0	0	0	225	120	110
Cameroonian	0	0	0	980	495	485
Chadian	0	0	0	80	45	30
Congolese	0	0	0	2,030	1,015	1,015
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	55	35	20
Gabonese	0	0	0	135	60	75
Gambian	0	0	0	10	15	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	185	80	105
Guinean	0	0	0	355	170	190
Ibo	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	650	315	335
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	405	180	220
Malinké	0	0	0	50	20	30
Nigerian	0	0	0	275	130	150
Peulh	0	0	0	135	55	75
Senegalese	0	0	0	515	210	310
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	485	265	215
Wolof	0	0	0	25	15	10
Yoruba	0	0	0	95	35	55
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	660	325	335
North African origins	0	0	0	5,440	2,905	2,540
Algerian	0	0	0	1,245	620	625
Berber	0	0	0	915	490	425
Coptic	0	0	0	0	10	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	640	365	275
Libyan	0	0	0	80	45	35
Maure	0	0	0	60	30	35
Moroccan	0	0	0	2,190	1,150	1,035
Sudanese	0	0	0	15	0	10
Tunisian	0	0	0	495	310	185
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	195	90	110
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	3,805	1,875	1,925
Afrikaner	0	0	0	10	10	0
Amhara	0	0	0	25	10	15
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	220	105	115
Burundian	0	0	0	1,245	620	625
Djiboutian	0	0	0	150	65	90
Eritrean	0	0	0	45	15	25
Ethiopian	0	0	0	175	80	95
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	50	20	25
Malagasy	0	0	0	170	75	95
Mauritian	0	0	0	40	25	15
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	1,130	565	565
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	325	150	175
South African	0	0	0	85	45	40
Tanzanian	0	0	0	75	30	35
Tigrian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Ugandan	0	0	0	30	15	15
Zambian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	25	10	15
Zulu	0	0	0	15	10	10
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	205	110	95
Other African origins	15	0	10	2,700	1,350	1,350
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	265	115	145
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	15	0	10	2,490	1,255	1,235
Asian origins	15	10	10	16,015	7,915	8,100
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	0	0	0	9,475	4,955	4,515
Afghan	0	0	0	165	65	95
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	1,315	730	585
Armenian	0	0	0	250	120	135
Assyrian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	30	20	10
Georgian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Hazara	0	0	0	10	10	0
Iranian	0	0	0	695	365	330
Iraqi	0	0	0	340	200	140
Israeli	0	0	0	30	10	20
Jordanian	0	0	0	185	80	110
Kazakh	0	0	0	15	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	85	65	25
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	15	10	10
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lebanese	0	0	0	5,310	2,705	2,600
Palestinian	0	0	0	255	120	140
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	10	15	0
Syrian	0	0	0	640	325	315
Tajik	0	0	0	25	10	10
Tatar	0	0	0	15	0	15
Turk	0	0	0	310	205	110
Turkmen	0	0	0	30	15	10
Uighur	0	0	0	20	10	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	45	20	20
Yemeni	0	0	0	20	15	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	110	60	45
South Asian origins	10	0	10	1,195	575	620
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	35	10	25
Bengali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	10	0	10	935	440	500
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	20	15	10
Pakistani	0	0	0	165	75	85
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	85	50	35
Tamil	0	0	0	20	10	10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	20	10	10
East and Southeast Asian origins	0	0	10	5,440	2,440	3,000
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	350	185	165
Chinese	0	0	0	3,085	1,400	1,680
Filipino	0	0	0	690	275	415
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	75	40	40
Japanese	0	0	0	180	90	95
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	340	130	210
Laotian	0	0	0	200	100	105
Malaysian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Mongolian	0	0	0	45	20	30
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	65	20	40
Thai	0	0	0	120	65	55
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	840	375	460
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	30	10	20
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	35	25	20
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	35	20	20
Oceania origins	0	0	0	165	80	80
Australian	0	0	0	120	55	65
New Zealander	0	0	0	20	10	10
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	20	15	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	15	10	10
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	775	...	...	118,385	...	...
Owner	470	...	...	74,035	...	...
Renter	305	...	...	44,350	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	775	...	...	118,385	...	...
Condominium	0	...	...	15,550	...	...
Not condominium	775	...	...	102,830	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	775	...	...	118,385	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	600	...	...
1 bedroom	95	...	...	14,085	...	...
2 bedrooms	230	...	...	35,530	...	...
3 bedrooms	290	...	...	44,905	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	160	...	...	23,265	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	775	...	...	118,385	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	195	...	...	34,450	...	...
5 rooms	140	...	...	20,255	...	...
6 rooms	160	...	...	17,515	...	...
7 rooms	125	...	...	15,395	...	...
8 or more rooms	160	...	...	30,765	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.0	...	...	6.1	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	775	...	...	118,385	...	...
One person or fewer per room	775	...	...	117,500	...	...
More than 1 person per room	0	...	...	890	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	780	...	...	118,385	...	...
Suitable	760	...	...	114,635	...	...
Not suitable	20	...	...	3,750	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	780	...	...	118,385	...	...
1960 or before	350	...	...	16,530	...	...
1961 to 1980	255	...	...	34,225	...	...
1981 to 1990	70	...	...	19,255	...	...
1991 to 2000	35	...	...	17,550	...	...
2001 to 2005	15	...	...	9,890	...	...
2006 to 2010	35	...	...	11,520	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	15	...	...	9,415	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	775	...	...	118,385	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	685	...	...	111,305	...	...
Major repairs needed	90	...	...	7,075	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	780	...	...	118,385	...	...
1 household maintainer	560	...	...	72,165	...	...
2 household maintainers	205	...	...	44,795	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	15	...	...	1,425	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	775	...	...	118,385	...	...
15 to 24 years	0	...	...	5,015	...	...
25 to 34 years	85	...	...	18,995	...	...
35 to 44 years	115	...	...	22,485	...	...
45 to 54 years	160	...	...	24,850	...	...
55 to 64 years	165	...	...	23,335	...	...
65 to 74 years	140	...	...	15,010	...	...
75 to 84 years	85	...	...	6,685	...	...
85 years and over	30	...	...	2,010	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	775	...	...	118,255	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	525	...	...	94,150	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	250	...	...	24,105	...	...
30% to less than 100%	220	...	...	21,015	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	470	...	...	73,990	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	62.8	...	...	69.3	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	20.2	...	...	11.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	932	...	...	1,176	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,073	...	...	1,199	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	139,798	...	...	250,229	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	157,720	...	...	272,451	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	305	...	...	44,355	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	19.7	...	...	10.8	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	50.8	...	...	36.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	704	...	...	794	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	694	...	...	847	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	1,480	710	770	221,340	106,660	114,675
No certificate, diploma or degree	485	245	245	42,610	22,085	20,525
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	370	160	215	50,195	23,735	26,455
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	620	310	315	128,540	60,840	67,695
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	120	105	20	27,865	15,520	12,345
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	70	60	10	19,440	9,335	10,105
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	45	35	10	8,430	6,190	2,240
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	400	160	240	40,145	18,045	22,095
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	40	10	25	6,565	2,580	3,985
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	60	35	30	53,960	24,695	29,270
Bachelor's degree	50	25	25	34,135	14,555	19,580
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	0	0	0	3,695	1,685	2,005
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	880	410	470
Master's degree	10	10	0	13,210	6,750	6,465
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	2,040	1,290	750
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	940	400	540	152,380	73,830	78,545
No certificate, diploma or degree	195	100	100	19,810	11,360	8,450
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	290	115	170	29,935	14,405	15,530
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	455	190	265	102,635	48,065	54,570
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	75	55	15	21,795	11,815	9,980
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	50	40	0	15,290	7,085	8,205
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	25	15	0	6,510	4,735	1,775
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	325	120	210	29,985	13,655	16,325
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	25	10	15	4,765	1,935	2,830
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	30	10	25	46,090	20,655	25,435
Bachelor's degree	25	0	25	28,880	12,200	16,680
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	0	0	0	3,045	1,330	1,720
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	780	350	430
Master's degree	0	0	0	11,670	5,745	5,925
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	1,710	1,035	680
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	1,480	710	765	221,340	106,665	114,680
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	855	400	455	92,800	45,820	46,985
Education	25	10	20	9,050	2,350	6,705
13. Education	25	10	20	9,050	2,350	6,705
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	10	10	10	3,855	1,760	2,095
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	785	510	275
50. Visual and performing arts	10	10	0	3,065	1,245	1,820
Humanities	10	15	0	8,190	3,395	4,795
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	1,920	515	1,405
23. English language and literature/letters	10	10	0	420	155	260
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	0	0	3,040	1,205	1,830
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	70	25	50
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	460	320	135
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	385	265	115
54. History	10	10	0	860	565	290
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	1,045	340	710
Social and behavioural sciences and law	45	15	30	17,870	6,715	11,160
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	195	45	150
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	10	10	0	2,320	835	1,485
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	15	0	15	2,320	215	2,105
22. Legal professions and studies	10	0	0	2,840	1,040	1,800
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	420	105	315
42. Psychology	0	0	0	2,535	625	1,910
45. Social sciences	15	10	10	7,240	3,845	3,395
Business, management and public administration	125	35	85	31,890	11,640	20,255
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	30	15	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	25	0	25	2,835	880	1,955
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	100	35	60	29,030	10,745	18,285
Physical and life sciences and technologies	0	0	0	4,315	2,350	1,970
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	10	0	0	1,550	665	890
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	735	455	280
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	580	300	280
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	1,180	810	370
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	260	120	140
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	20	0	10	7,490	5,000	2,485
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	10	10	10	6,045	4,450	1,600
25. Library science	10	0	0	735	145	590
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	640	350	285
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	70	55	15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	165	165	0	20,390	18,760	1,635
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	835	540	295
14. Engineering	0	0	0	3,915	3,265	645
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	35	35	0	4,020	3,670	350
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	55	50	0	5,930	5,815	115
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	40	40	0	3,640	3,530	110
48. Precision production	35	30	0	2,055	1,945	110
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	25	25	10	1,965	1,220	740
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	0	0	0	980	525	450
03. Natural resources and conservation	30	25	0	985	695	285
Health and related fields	120	10	120	14,520	2,925	11,595
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	10	10	0	1,175	600	580
51. Health professions and related programs	115	0	115	13,140	2,210	10,925
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	210	115	95
Personal, protective and transportation services	65	35	30	8,970	4,730	4,240
12. Personal and culinary services	20	0	20	5,220	1,550	3,670
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	45	45	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	110	100	15
43. Security and protective services	15	10	10	2,540	2,045	490
49. Transportation and materials moving	25	20	0	1,045	985	60
Other	0	0	0	30	10	25
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	30	0	25
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	940	405	540	152,380	73,835	78,550
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	490	215	270	49,745	25,770	23,975
Education	10	0	10	6,455	1,610	4,845
13. Education	15	0	15	6,460	1,610	4,850
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	10	0	10	3,020	1,390	1,630
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	570	345	220
50. Visual and performing arts	10	10	10	2,455	1,040	1,410
Humanities	10	10	0	5,390	2,180	3,215
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	1,625	420	1,205
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	0	335	135	205
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	0	0	1,520	650	870
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	60	20	40
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	315	205	105
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	205	150	55
54. History	0	0	0	625	395	225
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	725	200	520
Social and behavioural sciences and law	35	0	30	14,790	5,510	9,280
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	175	45	135
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	10	10	0	1,910	680	1,230
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	15	0	15	1,980	175	1,810
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	0	2,340	815	1,520
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	305	85	225
42. Psychology	0	0	10	2,030	470	1,560
45. Social sciences	10	0	0	6,040	3,245	2,795
Business, management and public administration	100	25	70	26,815	9,525	17,295
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	25	15	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	25	0	25	2,415	730	1,685
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	70	30	40	24,380	8,785	15,595
Physical and life sciences and technologies	10	0	0	3,030	1,605	1,425
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	1,390	595	795
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	385	245	140
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	120	60	60
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	955	620	330
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	190	85	100
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	10	10	10	6,675	4,505	2,165
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	10	0	10	5,505	4,065	1,445
25. Library science	0	0	0	575	110	465
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	525	275	250
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	70	50	15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	105	100	10	16,065	14,640	1,425
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	740	460	280
14. Engineering	10	0	0	3,405	2,825	575
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	25	25	0	3,100	2,820	285
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	20	20	0	4,390	4,300	90
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	30	30	0	2,870	2,780	90
48. Precision production	20	15	0	1,555	1,455	100
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	15	10	0	1,640	1,000	640
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	0	0	0	765	395	365
03. Natural resources and conservation	15	10	10	870	600	270
Health and related fields	100	0	100	11,615	2,465	9,150
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	0	0	1,000	500	495
51. Health professions and related programs	100	0	100	10,430	1,855	8,580
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	185	110	80
Personal, protective and transportation services	55	30	30	7,115	3,640	3,480
12. Personal and culinary services	20	0	20	4,175	1,185	2,990
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	45	45	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	80	70	0
43. Security and protective services	10	0	10	1,945	1,520	425
49. Transportation and materials moving	20	25	0	865	815	50
Other	0	0	0	30	0	25
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	30	10	25
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	1,480	710	770	221,340	106,665	114,680
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	855	400	455	92,800	45,820	46,985
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	620	305	310	128,540	60,840	67,700
Location of study inside Canada	610	305	305	117,870	55,585	62,285
Same as province or territory of residence	590	295	300	77,910	35,890	42,025
Different than province or territory of residence	15	10	10	39,955	19,695	20,260
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	15	10	10	10,675	5,260	5,415
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	0	0	925	540	380
Philippines	0	0	0	140	30	110
India	0	0	0	50	20	25
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	355	205	145
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	470	195	275
France	0	0	0	1,465	835	630
Other	0	10	0	7,265	3,430	3,840
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	940	400	540	152,380	73,830	78,545
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	485	215	275	49,745	25,770	23,975
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	455	190	270	102,635	48,065	54,570
Location of study inside Canada	450	185	260	93,380	43,575	49,805
Same as province or territory of residence	445	180	265	61,685	27,970	33,715
Different than province or territory of residence	10	10	0	31,700	15,610	16,090
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	10	0	0	9,250	4,485	4,765
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	10	0	0	685	385	300
Philippines	0	0	0	130	20	110
India	0	0	0	50	20	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	285	180	115
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	440	185	255
France	0	0	0	1,210	700	510
Other	0	0	0	6,445	3,000	3,450
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	1,480	710	770	221,340	106,660	114,680
In the labour force	685	345	345	150,515	76,230	74,285
Employed	580	255	325	140,260	70,390	69,865
Unemployed	100	85	20	10,255	5,840	4,415
Not in the labour force	795	370	425	70,825	30,430	40,395
Participation rate	46.3	48.6	44.8	68.0	71.5	64.8
Employment rate	39.2	35.9	42.2	63.4	66.0	60.9
Unemployment rate	14.6	24.6	5.8	6.8	7.7	5.9
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	1,480	710	770	221,340	106,660	114,675
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	730	325	405	68,000	29,380	38,615
Worked	750	385	370	153,345	77,280	76,065
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	305	165	140	79,945	41,755	38,195
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	445	220	230	73,400	35,530	37,870
Average weeks worked in reference year	39.5	37.3	41.7	43.3	43.5	43.1
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	685	340	345	150,515	76,235	74,280
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	20	15	0	3,850	2,015	1,840
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	670	325	340	146,665	74,220	72,445
Employee	620	305	315	133,045	66,155	66,895
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	45	20	25	13,615	8,065	5,550
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	690	340	345	150,515	76,235	74,285
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	20	10	0	3,850	2,010	1,835
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	665	330	340	146,660	74,215	72,445
0 Management occupations	45	25	25	14,135	8,250	5,885
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	85	15	70	30,135	9,320	20,815
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	40	40	0	10,735	8,355	2,375
3 Health occupations	75	0	75	8,875	1,815	7,065
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	75	10	70	22,885	7,755	15,130
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	0	10	0	4,660	2,025	2,640
6 Sales and service occupations	160	65	95	35,290	17,715	17,575
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	120	120	10	16,760	16,135	625
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	15	15	0	1,120	970	150
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	45	40	0	2,065	1,880	185
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	685	340	345	150,515	76,230	74,285
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	20	10	10	3,855	2,015	1,840
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	670	330	340	146,665	74,220	72,445
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	15	10	0	570	425	145
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	30	30	0	200	175	25
22 Utilities	10	10	0	650	510	140
23 Construction	75	60	20	10,370	9,490	875
31-33 Manufacturing	35	30	0	4,165	3,440	725
41 Wholesale trade	10	0	10	2,420	1,900	515
44-45 Retail trade	80	35	50	16,620	8,610	8,010
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	40	30	10	4,185	3,350	835
51 Information and cultural industries	0	0	0	2,875	1,655	1,215
52 Finance and insurance	15	0	10	3,610	1,585	2,025
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	0	0	0	1,900	1,210	690
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	20	15	10	7,040	4,090	2,945
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	35	25	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	15	0	10	7,350	4,865	2,485
61 Educational services	35	10	25	12,130	4,080	8,050
62 Health care and social assistance	135	0	130	17,340	3,465	13,875
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	15	10	0	3,290	1,720	1,565
72 Accommodation and food services	35	15	25	10,470	4,955	5,515
81 Other services (except public administration)	45	20	30	6,130	2,480	3,640
91 Public administration	60	35	20	35,330	16,175	19,155
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	580	255	325	140,260	70,395	69,870
Worked at home	25	10	15	6,945	3,325	3,620
Worked outside Canada	0	0	0	265	155	110
No fixed workplace address	80	65	10	12,855	10,075	2,780
Worked at usual place	475	185	295	120,195	56,835	63,360
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	480	180	295	120,195	56,835	63,360
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	295	80	215	70,750	31,180	39,565
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	145	70	80	0	0	0
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	25	15	0	4,060	2,150	1,915
Commute to a different province or territory	15	15	0	45,380	23,500	21,880
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	555	250	305	133,050	66,905	66,140
Car, truck, van - as a driver	450	190	260	93,345	49,560	43,790
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	20	10	10	7,980	2,515	5,465
Public transit	0	0	0	21,840	9,345	12,490
Walked	60	20	40	5,685	2,680	3,005
Bicycle	0	0	0	3,135	2,230	905
Other method	20	20	0	1,065	575	490
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	555	250	310	133,050	66,910	66,140
Less than 15 minutes	305	105	200	28,390	12,845	15,545
15 to 29 minutes	60	35	25	46,090	23,260	22,830
30 to 44 minutes	50	40	15	35,045	18,485	16,560
45 to 59 minutes	80	30	55	14,695	7,690	7,005
60 minutes and over	60	40	20	8,825	4,630	4,195
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	555	245	310	133,050	66,910	66,140
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	35	25	10	9,425	6,705	2,715
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	145	80	65	31,305	17,585	13,720
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	140	55	90	41,390	18,360	23,035
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	100	30	70	23,535	10,005	13,535
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	65	15	50	10,325	4,755	5,570
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	75	40	35	17,065	9,495	7,570
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	790	395	390	157,745	79,430	78,320
Single responses	730	375	355	142,225	71,325	70,900
Official languages	730	380	355	141,670	71,020	70,655
English	695	375	320	49,515	27,490	22,020
French	35	0	30	92,165	43,530	48,635
Non-official languages	0	0	0	555	305	250
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	50	25	30
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	50	25	30
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	50	25	30
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	20	10	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	35	15	20
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	505	280	220
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	55	45	15
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	60	45	15
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	60	45	20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	35	15	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	30	10	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	285	155	125
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	30	20	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	30	20	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	230	125	105
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	40	25	20
Romanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Spanish	0	0	0	180	100	80
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	65	35	30
Chinese languages	0	0	0	65	35	30
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	60	40	25
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Lao	0	0	0	10	10	0
Thai	0	0	0	15	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	10	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Multiple responses	60	20	35	15,520	8,105	7,410
English and French	60	25	35	14,925	7,790	7,135
English and non-official language	0	0	0	215	110	110
French and non-official language	0	0	0	110	60	50
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	270	150	120
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	785	395	390	157,745	79,430	78,320
None	630	345	290	75,400	38,130	37,270
English	20	0	20	49,360	23,755	25,610
French	135	50	80	31,120	16,645	14,485
Non-official language	0	10	0	1,270	645	625
Aboriginal	10	10	0	45	0	40
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	0	1,230	635	590
English and French	0	0	0	30	20	15
English and non-official language	0	0	0	275	115	165
French and non-official language	0	0	0	270	120	155
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	1,680	815	860	268,630	130,950	137,675
Non-movers	1,510	735	770	230,795	112,510	118,285
Movers	170	80	90	37,830	18,440	19,395
Non-migrants	105	50	50	26,300	12,635	13,660
Migrants	65	25	35	11,530	5,800	5,725
Internal migrants	65	25	40	9,245	4,695	4,550
Intraprovincial migrants	65	25	40	5,405	2,615	2,785
Interprovincial migrants	0	0	0	3,840	2,080	1,765
External migrants	0	0	0	2,285	1,105	1,180
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	1,620	775	845	254,660	123,900	130,760
Non-movers	1,075	540	535	152,080	74,000	78,080
Movers	550	235	310	102,580	49,900	52,680
Non-migrants	355	165	200	69,620	33,465	36,155
Migrants	190	70	120	32,955	16,435	16,525
Internal migrants	190	70	120	25,115	12,525	12,590
Intraprovincial migrants	180	65	110	15,265	7,325	7,940
Interprovincial migrants	15	10	10	9,850	5,200	4,655
External migrants	0	0	0	7,845	3,910	3,935