Census Profile, 2016 Census
Mattawa [Population centre], Ontario and Markham--Stouffville [Federal electoral district], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Mattawa Ontario [Population centre]			Markham--Stouffville Ontario [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Mattawa [Population centre], Ontario  Map : Mattawa [Population centre], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Markham--Stouffville [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	1,786	...	...	126,064	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	1,789 r	...	...	109,780	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-0.2	...	...	14.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	846	...	...	41,171	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	778	...	...	40,298	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	916.1	...	...	446.1	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	1.95	...	...	282.59	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	1,780	855	930	126,065	61,415	64,650
0 to 14 years	245	125	115	24,995	12,735	12,260
0 to 4 years	70	35	35	7,970	4,065	3,905
5 to 9 years	100	50	50	8,810	4,500	4,315
10 to 14 years	75	40	30	8,210	4,170	4,035
15 to 64 years	1,085	525	555	81,990	39,935	42,055
15 to 19 years	100	55	50	7,600	3,885	3,720
20 to 24 years	75	40	35	6,925	3,625	3,300
25 to 29 years	90	45	45	6,255	3,120	3,135
30 to 34 years	75	30	45	7,900	3,685	4,215
35 to 39 years	85	40	45	9,225	4,235	4,990
40 to 44 years	80	40	45	10,085	4,940	5,145
45 to 49 years	95	35	55	9,465	4,635	4,830
50 to 54 years	195	100	90	9,195	4,505	4,685
55 to 59 years	140	65	75	8,145	3,925	4,225
60 to 64 years	150	70	80	7,195	3,380	3,815
65 years and over	455	200	255	19,080	8,740	10,340
65 to 69 years	125	65	60	6,500	3,095	3,405
70 to 74 years	110	60	55	4,625	2,220	2,405
75 to 79 years	70	25	45	3,295	1,570	1,725
80 to 84 years	75	35	50	2,360	1,030	1,330
85 years and over	65	20	45	2,305	825	1,475
85 to 89 years	40	20	25	1,450	550	900
90 to 94 years	15	5	15	645	225	420
95 to 99 years	10	5	10	185	40	140
100 years and over	0	0	5	25	5	20
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	13.8	14.6	12.4	19.8	20.7	19.0
15 to 64 years	61.0	61.4	59.7	65.0	65.0	65.1
65 years and over	25.6	23.4	27.4	15.1	14.2	16.0
85 years and over	3.7	2.3	4.8	1.8	1.3	2.3
Average age of the population	46.8	45.4	48.1	39.3	38.5	40.2
Median age of the population	51.4	50.9	51.9	40.1	39.4	40.7
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	780	...	...	40,295	...	...
Single-detached house	535	...	...	28,395	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	945	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	245	...	...	10,955	...	...
Semi-detached house	5	...	...	2,710	...	...
Row house	35	...	...	5,720	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	40	...	...	1,165	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	150	...	...	1,345	...	...
Other single-attached house	5	...	...	15	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	5	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	775	...	...	40,295	...	...
1 person	270	...	...	5,485	...	...
2 persons	275	...	...	10,920	...	...
3 persons	120	...	...	7,860	...	...
4 persons	85	...	...	9,695	...	...
5 or more persons	35	...	...	6,335	...	...
Number of persons in private households	1,680	...	...	124,890	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	3.1	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	1,535	725	810	101,070	48,680	52,395
Married or living common law	785	400	390	65,900	32,855	33,045
Married	600	305	295	61,485	30,650	30,835
Living common law	190	90	95	4,420	2,200	2,215
Not married and not living common law	750	330	420	35,175	15,825	19,350
Never married	395	225	170	24,230	12,825	11,405
Separated	55	25	25	1,985	730	1,255
Divorced	110	45	70	4,005	1,375	2,625
Widowed	190	40	150	4,955	890	4,065
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	495	...	...	36,480	...	...
2 persons	285	...	...	13,725	...	...
3 persons	105	...	...	8,755	...	...
4 persons	75	...	...	10,390	...	...
5 or more persons	25	...	...	3,605	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	495	...	...	36,480	...	...
Total couple families	380	...	...	32,205	...	...
Married couples	290	...	...	29,995	...	...
Common-law couples	95	...	...	2,210	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	110	...	...	4,275	...	...
Female parent	90	...	...	3,410	...	...
Male parent	20	...	...	865	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	385	...	...	32,205	...	...
Couples without children	220	...	...	11,275	...	...
Couples with children	165	...	...	20,930	...	...
1 child	75	...	...	7,390	...	...
2 children	65	...	...	10,025	...	...
3 or more children	25	...	...	3,520	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	115	...	...	4,275	...	...
1 child	70	...	...	2,455	...	...
2 children	30	...	...	1,365	...	...
3 or more children	10	...	...	455	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	360	160	200	10,835	4,195	6,635
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	775	...	...	40,295	...	...
One-census-family households	470	...	...	31,960	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	210	...	...	9,320	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	265	...	...	22,645	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	15	...	...	2,205	...	...
Non-census-family households	295	...	...	6,130	...	...
One-person households	270	...	...	5,490	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	25	...	...	645	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	1,690	820	870	125,015	61,095	63,915
English only	920	480	445	110,925	55,200	55,720
French only	35	20	15	65	25	35
English and French	735	325	410	8,585	3,630	4,955
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	5,445	2,240	3,200
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	1,690	820	870	125,015	61,095	63,920
English	1,165	580	590	117,545	57,945	59,600
French	520	240	280	1,205	540	665
English and French	0	0	0	890	405	485
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	5,375	2,210	3,165
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	525	245	280	1,650	745	910
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	31.1	29.9	32.2	1.3	1.2	1.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	1,690	820	870	125,015	61,100	63,915
Single responses	1,655	805	850	120,095	58,720	61,375
Official languages	1,625	790	835	69,455	34,590	34,860
English	1,095	545	550	68,350	34,105	34,245
French	530	250	285	1,100	485	615
Non-official languages	25	10	10	50,645	24,125	26,520
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	5
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	25	15	10	50,645	24,125	26,515
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	1,305	655	650
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	35	15	15
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Somali	0	0	0	25	10	15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	1,270	635	635
Amharic	0	0	0	35	15	20
Arabic	0	0	0	1,140	570	570
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	15	5	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	30	10	15
Hebrew	0	0	0	25	10	10
Maltese	0	0	0	25	10	15
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	5	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	440	205	235
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	20	5	15
Vietnamese	0	0	0	420	200	220
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	5	5	2,395	950	1,445
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cebuano	0	0	0	65	25	40
Fijian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	45	20	25
Ilocano	0	0	0	60	20	40
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	110	55	55
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	5	2,065	815	1,260
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	100	50	50
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	75	35	40
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	6,920	3,355	3,570
Kannada	0	0	0	45	20	20
Malayalam	0	0	0	315	160	155
Tamil	0	0	0	6,360	3,075	3,285
Telugu	0	0	0	200	95	110
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	15	5	10	16,485	8,020	8,460
Albanian	0	0	0	70	35	40
Armenian	0	0	0	445	230	220
Balto-Slavic languages	5	0	5	2,175	1,035	1,140
Baltic languages	0	0	0	45	20	25
Latvian	0	0	0	30	15	20
Lithuanian	0	0	0	20	5	10
Slavic languages	5	0	0	2,125	1,015	1,110
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	60	30	25
Croatian	0	0	0	50	25	25
Czech	0	0	0	65	35	35
Macedonian	0	0	0	795	395	405
Polish	0	0	5	415	195	220
Russian	0	0	0	410	180	225
Serbian	0	0	0	115	65	55
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slovak	0	0	0	45	10	30
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	30	20	20
Ukrainian	0	0	0	110	50	60
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	10	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	0	5	1,025	480	550
Afrikaans	0	0	0	15	5	5
Danish	5	0	0	30	15	10
Dutch	5	5	0	220	110	110
Frisian	0	0	0	5	5	0
German	0	0	0	735	330	400
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Swedish	0	0	0	15	5	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	1,235	610	620
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	7,115	3,480	3,640
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	6,150	2,990	3,165
Bengali	0	0	0	280	140	140
Gujarati	0	0	0	1,445	710	735
Hindi	0	0	0	815	395	415
Kashmiri	0	0	0	5	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	30	15	15
Marathi	0	0	0	95	45	50
Nepali	0	0	0	25	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	980	480	505
Sindhi	0	0	0	180	95	80
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	185	90	100
Urdu	0	0	0	2,105	1,005	1,095
Iranian languages	0	0	0	940	475	460
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Pashto	0	0	0	95	50	45
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	830	420	415
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	10
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	4,400	2,155	2,250
Catalan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Italian	0	0	0	2,575	1,290	1,285
Portuguese	0	0	0	465	225	240
Romanian	0	0	0	350	155	200
Spanish	0	0	0	1,000	480	520
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	125	40	85
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	445	195	250
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	0	105	45	60
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	10	5	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	0	5
Lingala	0	0	0	5	0	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Shona	5	0	0	10	0	5
Swahili	0	0	0	25	10	15
Wolof	0	0	0	5	0	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	10	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	20	15	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	15	15	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	21,740	10,335	11,410
Chinese languages	0	0	0	21,720	10,325	11,400
Cantonese	0	0	0	14,245	6,845	7,395
Hakka	0	0	0	410	180	225
Mandarin	0	0	0	6,320	2,955	3,365
Min Dong	0	0	0	10	5	10
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	320	150	165
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	140	65	80
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	275	125	150
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Burmese	0	0	0	20	5	15
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	50	20	35
Lao	0	0	0	25	10	20
Thai	0	0	0	25	10	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	135	75	60
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	20	15	10
Turkish	0	0	0	85	50	35
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	15	10	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Uralic languages	0	0	0	365	160	200
Estonian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Finnish	5	0	0	95	40	55
Hungarian	0	0	0	225	105	125
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Multiple responses	40	15	20	4,920	2,380	2,535
English and French	35	15	20	320	140	175
English and non-official language	5	0	0	4,390	2,140	2,250
French and non-official language	0	0	0	85	40	40
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	120	60	65
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	1,690	820	865	125,015	61,100	63,915
Single responses	1,665	810	855	113,830	55,655	58,175
Official languages	1,655	805	855	85,030	41,900	43,125
English	1,390	690	705	84,560	41,690	42,870
French	270	115	150	470	215	255
Non-official languages	10	5	5	28,805	13,755	15,050
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	5	5	28,805	13,755	15,055
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	505	240	265
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	5	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	485	230	255
Amharic	0	0	0	10	0	5
Arabic	0	0	0	450	210	235
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	15	10	10
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	5	5
Maltese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	155	75	80
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	150	70	80
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	0	0	810	360	450
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	25	10	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	10	10	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	35	15	15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	5	5	720	320	400
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	60	30	30
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	45	25	25
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	4,325	2,025	2,305
Kannada	0	0	0	15	5	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	140	70	70
Tamil	0	0	0	4,090	1,900	2,185
Telugu	0	0	0	80	40	45
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	5	0	0	6,260	2,975	3,285
Albanian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Armenian	0	0	0	200	105	90
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	725	360	370
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Latvian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	725	360	365
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Croatian	0	0	0	10	5	0
Czech	0	0	0	15	5	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	255	125	135
Polish	0	0	0	155	80	75
Russian	0	0	0	215	105	110
Serbian	0	0	0	20	10	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	15	10	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	5	0	105	50	55
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dutch	0	0	5	20	10	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	85	40	40
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	335	160	175
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	3,515	1,670	1,850
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	3,025	1,430	1,595
Bengali	0	0	0	155	75	80
Gujarati	0	0	0	785	365	410
Hindi	0	0	0	320	150	160
Kashmiri	0	0	0	10	5	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	5	0
Marathi	0	0	0	40	20	20
Nepali	0	0	0	10	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	545	250	295
Sindhi	0	0	0	65	30	30
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	85	40	50
Urdu	0	0	0	1,005	480	525
Iranian languages	0	0	0	475	230	245
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pashto	0	0	0	60	25	30
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	415	200	215
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	10
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	1,360	630	735
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	590	265	330
Portuguese	0	0	0	95	45	50
Romanian	0	0	0	165	75	95
Spanish	0	0	0	500	245	255
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	40	20	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	250	125	125
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	20	10	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	5	5	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	5	5	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	25	15	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	16,200	7,810	8,390
Chinese languages	0	0	0	16,190	7,810	8,390
Cantonese	0	0	0	10,605	5,090	5,510
Hakka	0	0	0	180	85	90
Mandarin	0	0	0	5,015	2,440	2,570
Min Dong	0	0	0	5	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	120	55	65
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	90	40	45
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	190	90	105
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	5	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	60	30	25
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	5	0
Turkish	0	0	0	40	20	25
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uralic languages	0	0	0	90	35	50
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	5
Finnish	0	0	0	20	10	10
Hungarian	0	0	0	60	25	35
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	25	10	10	11,180	5,445	5,735
English and French	20	10	10	265	125	135
English and non-official language	5	5	5	10,650	5,200	5,450
French and non-official language	0	0	0	45	20	25
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	225	100	125
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	1,685	820	870	125,015	61,095	63,920
None	1,285	640	645	96,215	47,255	48,960
English	165	70	100	12,315	6,120	6,195
French	235	110	120	970	395	575
Non-official language	10	5	10	15,010	7,125	7,890
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	15	5	10	15,015	7,120	7,890
English and French	0	0	0	75	40	40
English and non-official language	0	0	0	250	110	140
French and non-official language	0	0	5	175	60	110
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	1,445	695	745	99,925	48,320	51,605
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	1,395	675	720	95,170	45,960	49,205
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	23,834	30,912	20,885	37,645	44,881	31,960
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	1,395	675	720	95,195	45,975	49,225
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	22,997	28,848	20,432	33,954	39,769	29,224
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	1,065	525	540	86,970	42,890	44,085
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	23,904	30,272	17,152	37,338	45,367	30,747
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	1,140	530	610	66,730	28,880	37,855
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	11,179	12,373	9,376	2,561	956	3,854
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	825	430	390	72,780	37,065	35,715
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,552	34,517	20,608	39,603	46,448	33,940
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	1,480	710	770	99,930	48,235	51,700
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	1,420	680	740	95,190	45,850	49,340
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,176	42,655	26,407	53,015	63,966	42,838
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	1,415	680	740	95,220	45,860	49,365
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,043	36,718	23,928	42,930	50,395	35,995
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	1,060	525	535	87,010	42,810	44,200
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,425	43,823	25,113	53,178	64,833	41,890
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	1,175	545	635	66,725	28,655	38,075
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	10,241	10,730	9,818	6,284	5,488	6,883
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	840	435	405	72,800	36,960	35,845
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,626	40,496	26,295	53,623	63,872	43,055
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	1,480	715	770	99,930	48,235	51,700
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	295	165	140	37,025	20,875	16,145
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	45,696	56,215	41,345	60,475	66,836	53,863
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	52,186	57,290	46,250	74,560	83,568	62,914
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	73.4	76.0	68.4	91.6	94.5	87.6
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	60.3	64.6	54.7	77.4	80.5	73.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	26.9	23.5	31.3	8.4	5.5	12.4
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	1,445	695	750	99,925	48,325	51,600
Without total income	50	20	25	4,750	2,360	2,395
With total income	1,395	680	720	95,175	45,965	49,210
Percentage with total income	96.5	97.8	96.0	95.2	95.1	95.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	225	85	140	15,410	6,545	8,865
$10,000 to $19,999	340	145	195	14,820	6,260	8,565
$20,000 to $29,999	250	100	150	10,555	4,445	6,110
$30,000 to $39,999	170	85	85	8,855	3,830	5,025
$40,000 to $49,999	120	70	50	8,510	3,835	4,675
$50,000 to $59,999	80	50	35	7,000	3,315	3,690
$60,000 to $69,999	65	45	15	6,070	3,100	2,970
$70,000 to $79,999	40	30	5	4,975	2,690	2,280
$80,000 to $89,999	25	10	15	4,030	2,260	1,765
$90,000 to $99,999	25	15	15	3,880	2,140	1,745
$100,000 and over	55	40	10	11,065	7,545	3,520
$100,000 to $149,999	40	30	10	7,315	4,745	2,570
$150,000 and over	15	10	0	3,750	2,805	945
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	1,445	695	745	99,925	48,325	51,605
Without after-tax income	50	20	25	4,725	2,350	2,375
With after-tax income	1,395	680	715	95,200	45,975	49,225
Percentage with after-tax income	96.5	97.8	96.0	95.3	95.1	95.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	230	90	140	15,835	6,665	9,170
$10,000 to $19,999	350	145	205	15,425	6,540	8,880
$20,000 to $29,999	280	115	165	12,155	5,125	7,025
$30,000 to $39,999	185	100	90	10,750	4,755	5,990
$40,000 to $49,999	125	75	50	10,090	4,730	5,360
$50,000 to $59,999	90	65	25	8,045	4,100	3,940
$60,000 to $69,999	45	40	10	6,310	3,510	2,805
$70,000 to $79,999	35	20	20	5,390	3,025	2,365
$80,000 and over	50	35	15	11,200	7,520	3,680
$80,000 to $89,999	20	10	15	3,670	2,170	1,500
$90,000 to $99,999	15	10	0	2,105	1,400	705
$100,000 and over	15	15	0	5,420	3,945	1,475
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	1,445	695	750	99,925	48,325	51,600
Without employment income	620	260	355	27,145	11,255	15,885
With employment income	825	430	395	72,780	37,065	35,715
Percentage with employment income	57.1	61.9	52.7	72.8	76.7	69.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	170	90	80	8,895	4,110	4,790
$5,000 to $9,999	85	35	50	5,500	2,480	3,020
$10,000 to $19,999	90	35	60	8,920	4,190	4,725
$20,000 to $29,999	85	45	40	6,895	3,045	3,850
$30,000 to $39,999	105	45	60	6,435	2,870	3,570
$40,000 to $49,999	90	50	35	6,325	2,850	3,480
$50,000 to $59,999	50	35	20	5,345	2,645	2,700
$60,000 to $69,999	35	30	5	4,640	2,440	2,200
$70,000 to $79,999	25	25	5	3,945	2,175	1,770
$80,000 and over	85	50	30	15,875	10,260	5,615
$80,000 to $89,999	20	15	5	3,365	1,945	1,420
$90,000 to $99,999	25	10	15	3,430	1,840	1,585
$100,000 and over	40	30	10	9,080	6,470	2,605
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	775	...	...	40,300	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	45,739	...	...	102,961	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	42,752	...	...	88,527	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	270	...	...	5,490	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	21,248	...	...	46,275	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	20,800	...	...	40,582	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	510	...	...	34,810	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	67,789	...	...	113,150	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	60,160	...	...	96,820	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	775	...	...	40,310	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	62,450	...	...	125,201	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	54,899	...	...	101,421	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	240	...	...	5,495	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	22,278	...	...	60,203	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	21,059	...	...	49,171	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	535	...	...	34,805	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	80,458	...	...	135,469	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	70,067	...	...	109,675	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	780	...	...	40,295	...	...
Under $5,000	10	...	...	390	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	20	...	...	265	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	50	...	...	410	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	65	...	...	620	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	70	...	...	850	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	45	...	...	860	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	50	...	...	1,005	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	30	...	...	1,065	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	45	...	...	1,105	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	35	...	...	1,160	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	45	...	...	2,275	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	50	...	...	2,285	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	50	...	...	2,410	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	50	...	...	2,370	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	40	...	...	2,395	...	...
$100,000 and over	130	...	...	20,835	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	55	...	...	5,400	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	35	...	...	4,410	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	30	...	...	5,760	...	...
$200,000 and over	15	...	...	5,255	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	775	...	...	40,300	...	...
Under $5,000	5	...	...	445	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	20	...	...	275	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	55	...	...	425	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	65	...	...	650	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	70	...	...	935	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	50	...	...	950	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	50	...	...	1,135	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	40	...	...	1,220	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	40	...	...	1,385	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	30	...	...	1,360	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	65	...	...	2,855	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	60	...	...	2,895	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	50	...	...	3,035	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	40	...	...	3,030	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	30	...	...	2,830	...	...
$100,000 and over	85	...	...	16,880	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	45	...	...	6,030	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	25	...	...	4,280	...	...
$150,000 and over	20	...	...	6,570	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	490	...	...	34,515	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	67,635	...	...	112,447	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	60,032	...	...	96,151	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	3.4	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	200	...	...	8,995	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	61,376	...	...	96,805	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	56,192	...	...	82,739	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	165	...	...	20,935	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	91,136	...	...	127,299	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	80,640	...	...	108,046	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.7	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	105	...	...	3,630	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	39,872	...	...	73,472	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	39,488	...	...	64,780	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	515	...	...	34,550	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	79,869	...	...	134,605	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	69,448	...	...	108,863	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	220	...	...	9,075	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	83,893	...	...	122,455	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	71,467	...	...	97,209	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	165	...	...	20,955	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	102,844	...	...	148,804	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	89,181	...	...	120,314	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	130	...	...	3,590	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	41,752	...	...	84,962	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	39,079	...	...	72,416	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	325	150	180	7,350	3,075	4,275
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	21,312	22,528	20,459	40,120	43,424	38,629
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	20,928	22,208	20,416	35,889	38,067	34,837
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	290	115	180	7,375	3,035	4,335
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	24,420	29,840	20,994	53,725	57,196	51,293
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	22,819	27,017	20,166	44,341	46,315	42,959
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	1,685	820	865	124,885	61,040	63,850
In the bottom half of the distribution	1,100	505	595	46,195	22,140	24,050
In the bottom decile	285	125	155	7,065	3,450	3,615
In the second decile	250	110	140	8,905	4,155	4,750
In the third decile	205	100	110	9,370	4,475	4,900
In the fourth decile	190	90	105	9,605	4,660	4,950
In the fifth decile	175	85	85	11,240	5,405	5,830
In the top half of the distribution	580	315	265	78,695	38,890	39,800
In the sixth decile	175	95	85	12,125	5,935	6,185
In the seventh decile	130	70	55	13,910	6,700	7,205
In the eighth decile	110	65	50	16,035	7,855	8,180
In the ninth decile	105	50	55	18,120	9,020	9,095
In the top decile	65	35	25	18,515	9,380	9,135
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	1,685	820	865	124,890	61,035	63,855
0 to 17 years	290	155	135	29,625	15,075	14,545
0 to 5 years	90	45	45	9,660	4,925	4,730
18 to 64 years	1,015	490	520	77,165	37,475	39,690
65 years and over	385	175	205	18,095	8,480	9,615
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	390	170	220	11,370	5,465	5,900
0 to 17 years	85	50	35	3,170	1,635	1,535
0 to 5 years	30	15	10	1,020	535	485
18 to 64 years	220	95	130	6,680	3,200	3,480
65 years and over	80	25	55	1,525	635	885
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	23.1	20.7	25.4	9.1	9.0	9.2
0 to 17 years (%)	29.3	32.3	25.9	10.7	10.8	10.6
0 to 5 years (%)	33.3	33.3	22.2	10.6	10.9	10.3
18 to 64 years (%)	21.7	19.4	25.0	8.7	8.5	8.8
65 years and over (%)	20.8	14.3	26.8	8.4	7.5	9.2
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	190	85	100	7,385	3,565	3,820
0 to 17 years	50	30	20	1,920	970	950
0 to 5 years	15	10	5	610	305	305
18 to 64 years	130	55	75	4,715	2,270	2,445
65 years and over	5	0	5	745	320	425
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	11.3	10.4	11.6	5.9	5.8	6.0
0 to 17 years (%)	17.2	19.4	14.8	6.5	6.4	6.5
0 to 5 years (%)	16.7	22.2	11.1	6.3	6.2	6.4
18 to 64 years (%)	12.8	11.2	14.4	6.1	6.1	6.2
65 years and over (%)	1.3	0.0	2.4	4.1	3.8	4.4
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	1,685	815	865	124,840	60,995	63,845
Official languages	1,680	815	865	119,350	58,850	60,500
English	1,660	805	855	119,250	58,810	60,435
French	785	340	445	8,725	3,625	5,100
Non-official languages	20	0	10	62,830	29,885	32,940
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	20	10	15	62,830	29,885	32,945
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	1,870	920	950
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	1,835	900	935
Amharic	0	0	0	65	35	30
Arabic	0	0	0	1,635	790	845
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	25	15	15
Hebrew	0	0	0	95	55	40
Maltese	0	0	0	35	15	20
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	655	300	360
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Vietnamese	0	0	0	645	290	355
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	0	2,920	1,165	1,760
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	120	60	65
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	30	15	15
Ilocano	0	0	0	70	25	45
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	10	0
Malay	0	0	0	150	80	70
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	30	15	20
Pangasinan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	10	2,675	1,040	1,630
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	10	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	215	105	110
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	0	10
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	135	80	60
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	75	35	45
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	9,215	4,520	4,695
Kannada	0	0	0	85	45	40
Malayalam	0	0	0	435	215	215
Tamil	0	0	0	8,460	4,155	4,305
Telugu	0	0	0	355	160	195
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	0	10	23,075	11,205	11,870
Albanian	0	0	0	105	40	65
Armenian	0	0	0	570	275	295
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	2,860	1,375	1,490
Baltic languages	0	0	0	55	20	35
Latvian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Lithuanian	0	0	0	15	0	15
Slavic languages	0	0	0	2,815	1,360	1,455
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	50	20	30
Bulgarian	0	0	0	65	40	25
Croatian	0	0	0	125	50	65
Czech	0	0	0	85	45	50
Macedonian	0	0	0	1,200	580	615
Polish	0	0	0	485	235	255
Russian	0	0	0	540	245	295
Serbian	0	0	0	240	130	110
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Slovak	0	0	0	60	20	40
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	45	25	20
Ukrainian	0	0	0	110	50	65
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	10	10	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	1,595	645	950
Afrikaans	0	0	0	115	45	70
Danish	0	0	0	30	15	20
Dutch	0	0	0	315	110	210
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	1,095	460	640
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Swedish	0	0	0	55	25	35
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	10	10
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	1,840	925	915
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	10,220	5,090	5,130
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	9,155	4,510	4,640
Bengali	0	0	0	380	175	205
Gujarati	0	0	0	1,905	945	960
Hindi	0	0	0	3,315	1,630	1,685
Kashmiri	0	0	0	10	0	10
Konkani	0	0	0	55	30	25
Marathi	0	0	0	195	100	95
Nepali	0	0	0	20	10	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	25	0	20
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	1,740	895	845
Sindhi	0	0	0	265	120	140
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	395	205	190
Urdu	0	0	0	3,570	1,755	1,815
Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,145	610	535
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	90	40	50
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	1,065	575	490
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	30	20
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	10	6,495	3,115	3,380
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	3,655	1,820	1,835
Portuguese	0	0	0	730	340	390
Romanian	0	0	0	465	205	260
Spanish	10	0	10	1,835	865	970
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Japanese	0	0	0	300	115	190
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	445	200	245
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	340	170	170
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	120	65	55
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	10
Lingala	0	0	0	10	10	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	120	65	60
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	15	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	75	40	40
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	60	20	35
American Sign Language	0	0	0	35	10	20
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	20
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	24,880	11,760	13,115
Chinese languages	0	0	0	24,880	11,760	13,120
Cantonese	0	0	0	17,785	8,425	9,360
Hakka	0	0	0	530	225	300
Mandarin	0	0	0	10,405	4,780	5,625
Min Dong	0	0	0	10	0	10
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	425	170	255
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	240	120	120
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	245	110	135
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	60	25	30
Lao	0	0	0	35	10	25
Thai	0	0	0	25	15	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	255	135	115
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	40	25	15
Turkish	0	0	0	185	100	85
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	30	15	15
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Uralic languages	0	0	0	440	195	245
Estonian	0	0	0	50	20	35
Finnish	0	10	0	140	60	80
Hungarian	0	0	0	255	120	135
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	1,680	820	865	124,840	60,995	63,845
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	1,680	815	865	115,695	56,955	58,735
Canadian citizens aged under 18	260	150	110	28,615	14,620	13,995
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	1,420	665	755	87,075	42,335	44,740
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	10	0	0	9,145	4,040	5,110
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	1,685	815	865	124,845	60,995	63,845
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	1,640	795	840	70,790	35,485	35,305
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	45	25	25	52,940	25,015	27,920
Before 1981	25	15	10	11,890	5,810	6,080
1981 to 1990	10	0	0	8,240	4,015	4,225
1991 to 2000	15	0	10	16,060	7,765	8,300
2001 to 2010	10	0	0	12,615	5,645	6,975
2001 to 2005	0	0	0	7,390	3,415	3,975
2006 to 2010	0	0	0	5,225	2,225	3,000
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	0	0	0	4,135	1,785	2,345
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	0	0	0	1,110	495	620
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	45	20	25	52,940	25,020	27,925
Under 5 years	20	10	10	4,475	2,275	2,200
5 to 14 years	15	0	10	9,720	4,930	4,795
15 to 24 years	0	0	0	12,130	5,470	6,665
25 to 44 years	15	10	10	21,255	9,975	11,275
45 years and over	0	0	0	5,355	2,365	2,990
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	45	25	25	52,940	25,020	27,925
Americas	25	20	10	5,305	2,435	2,875
Brazil	0	0	0	130	50	75
Colombia	0	0	0	145	65	80
El Salvador	0	0	0	45	25	25
Guyana	0	0	0	1,120	520	600
Haiti	0	0	0	40	20	20
Jamaica	0	0	0	1,415	630	785
Mexico	0	0	0	135	65	70
Peru	0	0	0	130	60	70
Trinidad and Tobago	10	10	0	615	295	320
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	20	15	10	815	380	435
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	720	325	395
Europe	15	0	10	8,700	4,260	4,435
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	50	35	15
Croatia	0	0	0	60	30	30
France	0	0	0	65	25	40
Germany	0	0	0	425	165	255
Greece	0	0	0	770	420	350
Hungary	0	0	0	120	55	65
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	145	60	80
Italy	0	0	0	1,730	895	840
Netherlands	0	0	0	205	95	105
Poland	0	0	0	325	140	185
Portugal	0	0	0	275	145	130
Romania	0	0	0	415	185	230
Russian Federation	0	0	0	200	75	135
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	80	45	45
Ukraine	0	0	0	125	55	70
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	0	10	2,575	1,310	1,265
Other places of birth in Europe	10	10	0	1,130	535	595
Africa	0	0	0	2,195	1,075	1,125
Algeria	0	0	0	10	10	10
Egypt	0	0	0	500	255	245
Ethiopia	0	0	0	65	35	35
Kenya	0	0	0	250	135	115
Morocco	0	0	0	15	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	70	25	45
Somalia	0	0	0	30	15	15
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	255	110	140
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	990	475	515
Asia	10	0	0	36,640	17,205	19,440
Afghanistan	0	0	0	320	170	155
Bangladesh	0	0	0	230	115	110
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	9,150	4,190	4,960
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	6,915	3,310	3,605
India	0	0	0	4,700	2,260	2,440
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	500	280	220
Iraq	0	0	0	175	85	90
Japan	0	0	0	95	25	70
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	345	160	185
Lebanon	0	0	0	245	120	120
Pakistan	0	0	0	1,915	930	985
Philippines	10	0	0	2,800	1,170	1,630
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	5,660	2,750	2,910
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	55	25	30
Taiwan	0	0	0	515	210	300
Viet Nam	0	0	0	1,130	485	645
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	1,900	920	980
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	95	50	50
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	0	0	0	4,135	1,790	2,345
Americas	0	0	0	320	155	160
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	15	10	0
Cuba	0	0	0	25	20	10
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	40	10	30
Mexico	0	0	0	25	15	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	110	55	55
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	80	35	45
Europe	0	0	0	140	70	75
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	15	10	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	20	10	15
Russian Federation	0	0	0	15	0	15
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	60	40	20
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	40	15	20
Africa	0	0	0	125	65	65
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	20	10	10
Egypt	0	0	0	50	25	25
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	15	10	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	40	25	15
Asia	0	0	0	3,540	1,485	2,050
Afghanistan	0	0	0	40	20	20
Bangladesh	0	0	0	10	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	1,760	715	1,040
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	200	80	130
India	0	0	0	450	205	245
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	30	20	10
Iraq	0	0	0	30	15	15
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	70	25	45
Lebanon	0	0	0	15	15	10
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	195	80	115
Philippines	0	0	0	265	100	165
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	250	125	125
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	10	0	10
Taiwan	0	0	0	25	10	15
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	65	25	45
Viet Nam	0	0	0	15	10	15
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	70	35	35
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	10	0
Australia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	10	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	1,685	815	865	124,840	60,995	63,850
First generationCensus data footnote 69	50	30	20	54,570	25,755	28,815
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	90	45	45	38,370	19,400	18,970
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	1,540	745	795	31,895	15,840	16,060
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	30	15	15	41,875	19,625	22,255
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	0	0	0	21,680	10,875	10,800
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	0	0	0	8,070	5,330	2,740
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	0	0	0	13,610	5,545	8,065
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	25	10	15	13,855	5,335	8,520
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	0	0	0	5,600	3,060	2,540
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	740	350	395
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	1,685	815	865	124,840	60,995	63,850
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	695	325	370	680	330	345
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	630	295	335	655	320	335
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	400	190	210	400	190	210
Métis	230	105	125	230	115	120
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	25	15	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	15	0	0	20	10	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	45	20	30	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	985	495	490	124,165	60,660	63,505
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	1,685	820	865	124,840	60,995	63,850
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	260	105	155	180	95	80
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	1,425	715	710	124,665	60,900	63,765
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	1,680	815	865	124,845	60,995	63,845
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	95	40	55	105	45	55
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	90	40	50	95	40	55
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	40	20	15	75	30	45
Métis single ancestry	50	20	30	20	10	10
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	0	0	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	475	200	275	970	460	500
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	465	195	265	955	465	495
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	325	145	180	710	340	375
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	140	55	85	245	120	125
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	10	10	10	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	0	10	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	1,115	575	535	123,770	60,485	63,290
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	1,685	815	865	124,840	60,995	63,845
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	15	15	10	68,585	33,155	35,430
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	0	0	0	22,480	11,240	11,240
Chinese	0	0	0	28,055	13,485	14,570
Black	10	15	0	4,155	1,910	2,240
Filipino	0	0	10	4,305	1,930	2,380
Latin American	0	0	0	870	385	490
Arab	0	0	0	1,360	685	675
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	1,030	445	585
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	1,085	600	480
Korean	0	0	0	590	275	315
Japanese	0	0	0	460	200	260
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	1,360	665	690
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	2,835	1,330	1,510
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	1,665	800	860	56,255	27,835	28,415
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	1,680	820	865	124,840	60,995	63,850
North American Aboriginal origins	570	245	330	1,065	510	560
First Nations (North American Indian)	380	170	215	810	380	425
Inuit	0	0	0	0	10	0
Métis	205	75	130	275	135	140
Other North American origins	930	470	460	17,270	8,630	8,640
Acadian	0	0	0	30	15	15
American	20	10	10	840	450	395
Canadian	915	465	455	16,660	8,305	8,360
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	50	40	15
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Ontarian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Québécois	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	1,120	540	585	54,440	26,745	27,700
British Isles origins	655	305	345	31,405	15,415	15,990
Channel Islander	0	0	0	30	10	15
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	370	175	195	18,590	9,155	9,440
Irish	300	140	160	12,580	6,075	6,500
Manx	0	0	0	35	20	15
Scottish	230	100	135	13,485	6,545	6,940
Welsh	20	15	10	1,300	635	660
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	0	0	0	2,560	1,200	1,360
French origins	690	305	385	4,925	2,365	2,555
Alsatian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	690	305	380	4,915	2,365	2,560
Western European origins (except French origins)	175	95	80	8,810	4,245	4,565
Austrian	0	0	0	630	285	350
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	0	0	0	175	70	100
Dutch	45	25	15	2,240	1,110	1,130
Flemish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	15	0	0
German	130	65	65	6,105	2,935	3,165
Luxembourger	0	0	0	10	0	10
Swiss	0	0	0	440	180	265
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	10	10	0	1,440	675	760
Danish	0	0	0	340	165	175
Finnish	0	0	0	465	200	265
Icelandic	0	0	0	70	40	30
Norwegian	0	0	0	300	150	155
Swedish	0	0	0	280	115	165
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	60	35	25
Eastern European origins	50	30	15	6,910	3,395	3,515
Bulgarian	0	0	0	100	60	45
Byelorussian	0	0	0	45	25	20
Czech	0	0	0	315	155	160
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	75	30	55
Estonian	0	0	0	145	70	80
Hungarian	0	0	0	820	430	390
Latvian	0	0	0	145	55	95
Lithuanian	0	0	0	155	60	95
Moldovan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Polish	10	0	0	2,290	1,170	1,120
Romanian	0	0	0	770	390	385
Russian	10	10	0	1,080	465	610
Slovak	0	0	0	225	110	115
Ukrainian	20	15	10	1,915	970	945
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	70	25	45
Southern European origins	35	0	25	19,385	9,735	9,655
Albanian	0	0	0	130	45	85
Bosnian	0	0	0	65	45	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	280	140	135
Cypriot	0	0	0	100	30	70
Greek	0	0	0	3,885	1,960	1,930
Italian	35	10	30	10,275	5,175	5,095
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	1,850	960	890
Maltese	0	0	0	165	75	90
Montenegrin	0	0	0	35	25	10
Portuguese	0	0	0	2,295	1,140	1,155
Serbian	0	0	0	325	190	135
Sicilian	0	0	0	100	50	55
Slovenian	0	0	0	195	130	70
Spanish	0	0	0	1,805	790	1,015
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	245	120	130
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	0	0	0	495	295	205
Basque	0	0	0	10	15	0
Jewish	0	0	0	295	190	115
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	15	10	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	0	0	0	160	90	75
Caribbean origins	20	10	0	5,045	2,290	2,755
Antiguan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bahamian	0	0	0	50	30	20
Barbadian	0	0	0	400	210	190
Bermudan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	95	40	50
Dominican	0	0	0	135	60	75
Grenadian	0	0	0	70	20	55
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	135	50	85
Jamaican	0	0	0	2,630	1,230	1,395
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	20	15	10
St. Lucian	0	0	0	30	15	20
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	10	10	0	775	320	455
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	105	50	60
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	810	355	450
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	220	80	135
Latin, Central and South American origins	0	0	0	2,740	1,335	1,405
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	45	25	20
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	100	30	70
Belizean	0	0	0	25	10	10
Bolivian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	135	50	85
Chilean	0	0	0	60	20	40
Colombian	0	0	0	260	125	140
Costa Rican	0	0	0	30	10	20
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	100	40	60
Guatemalan	0	0	0	25	15	10
Guyanese	0	0	0	1,260	635	630
Hispanic	0	0	0	15	15	0
Honduran	0	0	0	10	10	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	0	0	0	245	125	120
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	25	10	10
Panamanian	0	0	0	25	10	20
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	185	90	95
Salvadorean	0	0	0	75	30	45
Uruguayan	0	0	0	15	10	15
Venezuelan	0	0	0	155	85	70
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	75	35	35
African origins	10	10	10	3,165	1,535	1,635
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	340	180	160
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	35	20	20
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	210	110	100
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Liberian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	20	10	10
Nigerian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	20	10	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	15	15	0
North African origins	0	0	0	1,160	585	580
Algerian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Berber	0	0	0	10	10	0
Coptic	0	0	0	90	55	40
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	950	485	465
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	85	35	45
Sudanese	0	0	0	105	45	55
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	750	395	365
Afrikaner	0	0	0	30	10	20
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	30	15	20
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	125	80	50
Harari	0	0	0	35	20	15
Kenyan	0	0	0	15	10	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	85	45	35
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	55	25	30
South African	0	0	0	255	135	120
Tanzanian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	20	15	10
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	20	0	15
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	125	70	55
Other African origins	15	0	10	920	385	535
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	130	45	80
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	15	0	10	795	340	455
Asian origins	15	10	10	62,700	30,330	32,370
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	0	0	0	3,730	1,880	1,855
Afghan	0	0	0	590	315	270
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	220	105	110
Armenian	0	0	0	800	430	370
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	25	20	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	830	450	375
Iraqi	0	0	0	235	115	125
Israeli	0	0	0	95	45	50
Jordanian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Kazakh	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kurd	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	30	0	20
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	0	0	0	500	185	310
Palestinian	0	0	0	230	115	115
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Syrian	0	0	0	110	30	80
Tajik	0	0	0	45	20	25
Tatar	0	0	0	25	15	10
Turk	0	0	0	180	100	80
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	40	25	15
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	70	30	35
South Asian origins	10	0	10	22,915	11,360	11,555
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	175	85	90
Bengali	0	0	0	40	15	25
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	10	0	10	12,090	5,965	6,125
Goan	0	0	0	65	35	30
Gujarati	0	0	0	110	55	60
Kashmiri	0	0	0	25	15	10
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	2,170	1,080	1,090
Punjabi	0	0	0	245	125	120
Sinhalese	0	0	0	115	65	50
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	6,470	3,220	3,250
Tamil	0	0	0	2,340	1,185	1,155
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	1,270	620	650
East and Southeast Asian origins	0	0	10	36,800	17,445	19,360
Burmese	0	0	0	40	10	35
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	40	10	30
Chinese	0	0	0	30,590	14,610	15,980
Filipino	0	0	0	5,100	2,295	2,800
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	180	100	75
Japanese	0	0	0	710	300	410
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	715	330	385
Laotian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Malaysian	0	0	0	145	60	90
Mongolian	0	0	0	30	10	15
Singaporean	0	0	0	65	20	45
Taiwanese	0	0	0	240	120	125
Thai	0	0	0	25	20	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	1,110	530	570
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	90	55	40
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	120	60	60
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	120	60	60
Oceania origins	0	0	0	200	120	85
Australian	0	0	0	125	75	50
New Zealander	0	0	0	40	20	20
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	40	25	20
Fijian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	25	20	15
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	775	...	...	40,310	...	...
Owner	470	...	...	36,025	...	...
Renter	305	...	...	4,285	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	775	...	...	40,305	...	...
Condominium	0	...	...	3,450	...	...
Not condominium	775	...	...	36,855	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	775	...	...	40,305	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	30	...	...
1 bedroom	95	...	...	1,510	...	...
2 bedrooms	230	...	...	4,205	...	...
3 bedrooms	290	...	...	14,105	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	160	...	...	20,460	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	775	...	...	40,305	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	195	...	...	4,845	...	...
5 rooms	140	...	...	5,370	...	...
6 rooms	160	...	...	6,490	...	...
7 rooms	125	...	...	6,860	...	...
8 or more rooms	160	...	...	16,745	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.0	...	...	7.2	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	775	...	...	40,305	...	...
One person or fewer per room	775	...	...	39,545	...	...
More than 1 person per room	0	...	...	760	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	780	...	...	40,305	...	...
Suitable	760	...	...	38,835	...	...
Not suitable	20	...	...	1,470	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	780	...	...	40,305	...	...
1960 or before	350	...	...	2,850	...	...
1961 to 1980	255	...	...	6,680	...	...
1981 to 1990	70	...	...	6,155	...	...
1991 to 2000	35	...	...	3,755	...	...
2001 to 2005	15	...	...	5,130	...	...
2006 to 2010	35	...	...	10,005	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	15	...	...	5,725	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	775	...	...	40,310	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	685	...	...	39,305	...	...
Major repairs needed	90	...	...	1,005	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	780	...	...	40,305	...	...
1 household maintainer	560	...	...	18,675	...	...
2 household maintainers	205	...	...	20,135	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	15	...	...	1,495	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	775	...	...	40,305	...	...
15 to 24 years	0	...	...	165	...	...
25 to 34 years	85	...	...	3,895	...	...
35 to 44 years	115	...	...	9,105	...	...
45 to 54 years	160	...	...	9,935	...	...
55 to 64 years	165	...	...	8,030	...	...
65 to 74 years	140	...	...	5,515	...	...
75 to 84 years	85	...	...	2,705	...	...
85 years and over	30	...	...	965	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	775	...	...	40,170	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	525	...	...	29,095	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	250	...	...	11,075	...	...
30% to less than 100%	220	...	...	9,640	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	470	...	...	35,955	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	62.8	...	...	66.5	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	20.2	...	...	25.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	932	...	...	1,816	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,073	...	...	1,830	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	139,798	...	...	779,876	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	157,720	...	...	816,122	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	305	...	...	4,270	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	19.7	...	...	8.2	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	50.8	...	...	47.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	704	...	...	1,375	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	694	...	...	1,421	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	1,480	710	770	99,930	48,235	51,700
No certificate, diploma or degree	485	245	245	14,720	6,845	7,880
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	370	160	215	26,400	12,620	13,780
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	620	310	315	58,810	28,775	30,040
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	120	105	20	4,120	2,925	1,200
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	70	60	10	2,100	1,320	785
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	45	35	10	2,020	1,605	415
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	400	160	240	18,590	8,455	10,135
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	40	10	25	2,690	1,310	1,385
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	60	35	30	33,410	16,085	17,320
Bachelor's degree	50	25	25	24,150	11,395	12,760
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	0	0	0	2,050	905	1,145
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	695	345	355
Master's degree	10	10	0	5,975	3,100	2,870
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	540	350	195
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	940	400	540	67,450	32,245	35,205
No certificate, diploma or degree	195	100	100	5,075	2,495	2,585
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	290	115	170	14,990	7,195	7,790
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	455	190	265	47,380	22,555	24,825
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	75	55	15	2,720	1,915	805
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	50	40	0	1,425	895	530
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	25	15	0	1,295	1,020	275
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	325	120	210	14,710	6,725	7,985
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	25	10	15	2,065	980	1,085
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	30	10	25	27,885	12,935	14,955
Bachelor's degree	25	0	25	20,010	9,130	10,880
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	0	0	0	1,770	755	1,020
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	565	240	335
Master's degree	0	0	0	5,105	2,555	2,550
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	430	255	175
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	1,480	710	765	99,935	48,230	51,700
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	855	400	455	41,125	19,460	21,660
Education	25	10	20	3,750	760	2,985
13. Education	25	10	20	3,750	760	2,985
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	10	10	10	2,145	995	1,150
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	350	240	105
50. Visual and performing arts	10	10	0	1,795	755	1,040
Humanities	10	15	0	3,360	1,115	2,250
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	325	45	285
23. English language and literature/letters	10	10	0	880	160	720
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	0	0	1,105	335	770
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	20	10	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	170	95	70
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	250	170	80
54. History	10	10	0	515	285	235
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	95	15	75
Social and behavioural sciences and law	45	15	30	7,690	2,665	5,025
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	70	0	75
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	10	10	0	685	260	420
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	15	0	15	1,125	100	1,020
22. Legal professions and studies	10	0	0	1,025	325	695
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	150	20	135
42. Psychology	0	0	0	1,150	300	850
45. Social sciences	15	10	10	3,485	1,660	1,825
Business, management and public administration	125	35	85	15,370	6,925	8,445
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	30	15	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	25	0	25	665	100	560
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	100	35	60	14,680	6,810	7,870
Physical and life sciences and technologies	0	0	0	2,955	1,455	1,500
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	10	0	0	1,130	475	655
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	935	400	535
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	50	10	40
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	765	540	225
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	80	35	45
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	20	0	10	4,215	2,725	1,485
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	10	10	10	3,255	2,205	1,045
25. Library science	10	0	0	115	20	90
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	775	450	325
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	70	45	25
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	165	165	0	10,315	9,105	1,205
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	445	310	135
14. Engineering	0	0	0	4,470	3,680	785
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	35	35	0	2,010	1,825	185
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	55	50	0	1,320	1,295	25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	40	40	0	1,415	1,375	35
48. Precision production	35	30	0	655	620	35
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	25	25	10	655	440	215
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	0	0	0	390	275	115
03. Natural resources and conservation	30	25	0	265	160	105
Health and related fields	120	10	120	6,260	1,555	4,710
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	10	10	0	845	450	395
51. Health professions and related programs	115	0	115	5,320	1,060	4,260
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	105	45	60
Personal, protective and transportation services	65	35	30	2,095	1,035	1,065
12. Personal and culinary services	20	0	20	1,285	385	900
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	15	10	10	560	420	140
49. Transportation and materials moving	25	20	0	235	210	25
Other	0	0	0	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	940	405	540	67,450	32,245	35,205
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	490	215	270	20,065	9,690	10,380
Education	10	0	10	2,800	555	2,250
13. Education	15	0	15	2,800	555	2,250
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	10	0	10	1,670	760	905
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	275	185	90
50. Visual and performing arts	10	10	10	1,390	580	815
Humanities	10	10	0	2,525	765	1,760
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	280	25	260
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	0	660	105	555
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	0	0	840	220	620
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	20	10	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	125	75	50
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	185	130	50
54. History	0	0	0	345	190	150
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	75	10	60
Social and behavioural sciences and law	35	0	30	6,260	2,005	4,255
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	70	0	70
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	10	10	0	570	205	370
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	15	0	15	915	75	840
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	0	845	220	630
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	120	10	110
42. Psychology	0	0	10	880	210	670
45. Social sciences	10	0	0	2,860	1,285	1,570
Business, management and public administration	100	25	70	12,920	5,595	7,325
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	30	15	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	25	0	25	585	85	505
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	70	30	40	12,305	5,495	6,810
Physical and life sciences and technologies	10	0	0	2,285	1,065	1,215
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	860	330	530
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	730	295	430
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	45	10	35
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	580	405	175
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	65	25	40
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	10	10	10	3,920	2,540	1,380
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	10	0	10	3,125	2,115	1,005
25. Library science	0	0	0	90	20	70
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	650	370	285
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	60	40	25
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	105	100	10	7,995	6,955	1,035
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	345	245	110
14. Engineering	10	0	0	3,690	2,980	710
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	25	25	0	1,550	1,395	150
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	20	20	0	900	885	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	30	30	0	1,065	1,040	25
48. Precision production	20	15	0	445	415	30
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	15	10	0	505	325	185
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	0	0	0	280	190	90
03. Natural resources and conservation	15	10	10	230	135	95
Health and related fields	100	0	100	4,905	1,215	3,695
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	0	0	660	335	325
51. Health professions and related programs	100	0	100	4,155	845	3,310
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	90	35	60
Personal, protective and transportation services	55	30	30	1,585	770	820
12. Personal and culinary services	20	0	20	980	285	695
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	10	0	10	435	330	110
49. Transportation and materials moving	20	25	0	160	150	15
Other	0	0	0	0	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	1,480	710	770	99,930	48,230	51,700
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	855	400	455	41,120	19,465	21,660
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	620	305	310	58,815	28,770	30,040
Location of study inside Canada	610	305	305	43,395	21,125	22,270
Same as province or territory of residence	590	295	300	40,590	19,765	20,830
Different than province or territory of residence	15	10	10	2,810	1,365	1,445
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	15	10	10	15,415	7,645	7,770
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	0	0	1,670	920	750
Philippines	0	0	0	1,355	490	865
India	0	0	0	2,405	1,170	1,240
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	1,405	855	545
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	2,130	1,010	1,120
France	0	0	0	45	30	15
Other	0	10	0	6,400	3,175	3,225
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	940	400	540	67,450	32,245	35,205
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	485	215	275	20,065	9,685	10,380
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	455	190	270	47,380	22,555	24,825
Location of study inside Canada	450	185	260	35,065	16,775	18,285
Same as province or territory of residence	445	180	265	33,025	15,805	17,220
Different than province or territory of residence	10	10	0	2,040	970	1,070
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	10	0	0	12,320	5,780	6,535
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	10	0	0	1,390	710	675
Philippines	0	0	0	1,140	390	755
India	0	0	0	2,130	990	1,140
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	820	470	345
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	1,870	860	1,010
France	0	0	0	35	25	0
Other	0	0	0	4,930	2,325	2,600
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	1,480	710	770	99,930	48,235	51,700
In the labour force	685	345	345	67,400	35,115	32,275
Employed	580	255	325	63,395	33,090	30,300
Unemployed	100	85	20	4,005	2,030	1,975
Not in the labour force	795	370	425	32,535	13,115	19,420
Participation rate	46.3	48.6	44.8	67.4	72.8	62.4
Employment rate	39.2	35.9	42.2	63.4	68.6	58.6
Unemployment rate	14.6	24.6	5.8	5.9	5.8	6.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	1,480	710	770	99,935	48,230	51,695
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	730	325	405	30,625	12,365	18,255
Worked	750	385	370	69,305	35,865	33,440
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	305	165	140	37,985	21,520	16,460
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	445	220	230	31,325	14,345	16,975
Average weeks worked in reference year	39.5	37.3	41.7	43.4	44.2	42.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	685	340	345	67,395	35,115	32,280
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	20	15	0	1,390	645	745
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	670	325	340	66,010	34,470	31,535
Employee	620	305	315	57,410	28,840	28,565
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	45	20	25	8,600	5,635	2,965
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	690	340	345	67,400	35,120	32,275
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	20	10	0	1,385	640	740
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	665	330	340	66,010	34,475	31,535
0 Management occupations	45	25	25	9,530	6,070	3,460
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	85	15	70	12,665	4,145	8,525
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	40	40	0	6,815	5,305	1,510
3 Health occupations	75	0	75	3,590	825	2,770
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	75	10	70	7,470	2,215	5,255
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	0	10	0	2,150	1,005	1,135
6 Sales and service occupations	160	65	95	14,535	6,990	7,540
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	120	120	10	6,135	5,730	400
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	15	15	0	910	755	155
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	45	40	0	2,205	1,415	790
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	685	340	345	67,395	35,120	32,275
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	20	10	10	1,390	645	745
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	670	330	340	66,010	34,475	31,535
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	15	10	0	295	195	95
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	30	30	0	90	55	35
22 Utilities	10	10	0	520	355	165
23 Construction	75	60	20	4,020	3,340	680
31-33 Manufacturing	35	30	0	5,560	3,685	1,875
41 Wholesale trade	10	0	10	3,700	2,305	1,400
44-45 Retail trade	80	35	50	6,970	3,510	3,465
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	40	30	10	2,270	1,720	550
51 Information and cultural industries	0	0	0	2,125	1,280	845
52 Finance and insurance	15	0	10	6,360	3,115	3,240
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	0	0	0	1,675	910	765
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	20	15	10	7,195	4,155	3,040
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	200	65	135
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	15	0	10	2,960	1,745	1,225
61 Educational services	35	10	25	5,655	1,585	4,070
62 Health care and social assistance	135	0	130	5,745	1,115	4,630
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	15	10	0	1,455	860	595
72 Accommodation and food services	35	15	25	3,745	1,745	1,995
81 Other services (except public administration)	45	20	30	2,785	1,255	1,530
91 Public administration	60	35	20	2,685	1,480	1,200
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	580	255	325	63,395	33,090	30,300
Worked at home	25	10	15	5,530	2,865	2,670
Worked outside Canada	0	0	0	365	235	125
No fixed workplace address	80	65	10	6,465	4,680	1,785
Worked at usual place	475	185	295	51,035	25,310	25,725
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	480	180	295	51,035	25,310	25,720
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	295	80	215	15,055	6,675	8,375
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	145	70	80	11,685	5,695	5,990
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	25	15	0	24,195	12,895	11,300
Commute to a different province or territory	15	15	0	95	40	55
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	555	250	305	57,495	29,990	27,505
Car, truck, van - as a driver	450	190	260	45,115	24,810	20,300
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	20	10	10	3,680	1,105	2,575
Public transit	0	0	0	6,705	3,175	3,530
Walked	60	20	40	1,305	525	775
Bicycle	0	0	0	195	125	65
Other method	20	20	0	505	250	255
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	555	250	310	57,500	29,990	27,505
Less than 15 minutes	305	105	200	7,990	3,285	4,705
15 to 29 minutes	60	35	25	13,725	6,655	7,065
30 to 44 minutes	50	40	15	15,960	8,775	7,190
45 to 59 minutes	80	30	55	7,700	4,295	3,405
60 minutes and over	60	40	20	12,120	6,985	5,140
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	555	245	310	57,495	29,990	27,505
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	35	25	10	3,070	2,265	805
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	145	80	65	9,430	5,515	3,920
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	140	55	90	17,290	8,560	8,725
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	100	30	70	12,665	6,010	6,660
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	65	15	50	8,380	4,130	4,255
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	75	40	35	6,650	3,510	3,145
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	790	395	390	71,300	36,855	34,445
Single responses	730	375	355	69,490	36,010	33,485
Official languages	730	380	355	66,720	34,565	32,155
English	695	375	320	66,510	34,520	31,985
French	35	0	30	215	45	170
Non-official languages	0	0	0	2,775	1,440	1,330
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	2,770	1,445	1,330
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	105	45	60
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	105	40	60
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	110	50	55
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	15	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	0	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	50	25	25
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	20	15	10
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	10	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	15	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	35	25	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	35	25	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	30	20	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	2,505	1,320	1,190
Chinese languages	0	0	0	2,505	1,315	1,190
Cantonese	0	0	0	1,695	870	825
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	765	420	345
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	30	20	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	60	20	35	1,805	845	960
English and French	60	25	35	330	120	205
English and non-official language	0	0	0	1,465	720	745
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	785	395	390	71,295	36,855	34,445
None	630	345	290	65,680	34,130	31,555
English	20	0	20	1,220	555	665
French	135	50	80	700	290	405
Non-official language	0	10	0	3,595	1,825	1,775
Aboriginal	10	10	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	0	3,595	1,825	1,775
English and French	0	0	0	10	10	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	65	35	30
French and non-official language	0	0	0	30	15	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	1,680	815	860	123,465	60,315	63,155
Non-movers	1,510	735	770	111,415	54,290	57,125
Movers	170	80	90	12,055	6,025	6,030
Non-migrants	105	50	50	6,380	3,120	3,265
Migrants	65	25	35	5,670	2,905	2,765
Internal migrants	65	25	40	4,665	2,430	2,235
Intraprovincial migrants	65	25	40	4,325	2,265	2,060
Interprovincial migrants	0	0	0	345	165	175
External migrants	0	0	0	1,005	470	535
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	1,620	775	845	116,845	56,850	59,990
Non-movers	1,075	540	535	73,585	35,815	37,770
Movers	550	235	310	43,255	21,030	22,220
Non-migrants	355	165	200	21,360	10,300	11,065
Migrants	190	70	120	21,895	10,740	11,160
Internal migrants	190	70	120	18,120	8,990	9,135
Intraprovincial migrants	180	65	110	17,370	8,635	8,730
Interprovincial migrants	15	10	10	750	350	400
External migrants	0	0	0	3,775	1,750	2,025