Census Profile, 2016 Census
Mattawa [Population centre], Ontario and Whitby [Federal electoral district], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Mattawa Ontario [Population centre]			Whitby Ontario [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Mattawa [Population centre], Ontario  Map : Mattawa [Population centre], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Whitby [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	1,786	...	...	128,377	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	1,789 r	...	...	122,022	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-0.2	...	...	5.2	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	846	...	...	44,195	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	778	...	...	43,529	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	916.1	...	...	875.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	1.95	...	...	146.66	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	1,780	855	930	128,375	62,530	65,845
0 to 14 years	245	125	115	25,535	13,120	12,415
0 to 4 years	70	35	35	7,215	3,705	3,510
5 to 9 years	100	50	50	9,005	4,630	4,375
10 to 14 years	75	40	30	9,315	4,790	4,530
15 to 64 years	1,085	525	555	86,315	42,100	44,215
15 to 19 years	100	55	50	9,120	4,640	4,480
20 to 24 years	75	40	35	8,305	4,315	3,995
25 to 29 years	90	45	45	6,400	3,225	3,180
30 to 34 years	75	30	45	7,215	3,465	3,750
35 to 39 years	85	40	45	8,590	3,905	4,690
40 to 44 years	80	40	45	9,960	4,760	5,205
45 to 49 years	95	35	55	10,260	4,905	5,355
50 to 54 years	195	100	90	10,870	5,360	5,515
55 to 59 years	140	65	75	8,870	4,300	4,565
60 to 64 years	150	70	80	6,720	3,230	3,490
65 years and over	455	200	255	16,530	7,315	9,215
65 to 69 years	125	65	60	5,710	2,620	3,090
70 to 74 years	110	60	55	3,890	1,870	2,015
75 to 79 years	70	25	45	2,720	1,200	1,520
80 to 84 years	75	35	50	2,060	890	1,170
85 years and over	65	20	45	2,155	735	1,415
85 to 89 years	40	20	25	1,410	530	880
90 to 94 years	15	5	15	585	175	405
95 to 99 years	10	5	10	150	25	125
100 years and over	0	0	5	15	0	15
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	13.8	14.6	12.4	19.9	21.0	18.9
15 to 64 years	61.0	61.4	59.7	67.2	67.3	67.2
65 years and over	25.6	23.4	27.4	12.9	11.7	14.0
85 years and over	3.7	2.3	4.8	1.7	1.2	2.1
Average age of the population	46.8	45.4	48.1	38.4	37.4	39.4
Median age of the population	51.4	50.9	51.9	39.5	38.4	40.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	780	...	...	43,530	...	...
Single-detached house	535	...	...	30,390	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	3,195	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	245	...	...	9,935	...	...
Semi-detached house	5	...	...	1,260	...	...
Row house	35	...	...	5,530	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	40	...	...	835	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	150	...	...	2,280	...	...
Other single-attached house	5	...	...	25	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	5	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	775	...	...	43,530	...	...
1 person	270	...	...	7,645	...	...
2 persons	275	...	...	12,190	...	...
3 persons	120	...	...	8,185	...	...
4 persons	85	...	...	9,945	...	...
5 or more persons	35	...	...	5,555	...	...
Number of persons in private households	1,680	...	...	126,780	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.9	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	1,535	725	810	102,840	49,415	53,430
Married or living common law	785	400	390	62,250	31,130	31,125
Married	600	305	295	55,220	27,610	27,610
Living common law	190	90	95	7,035	3,520	3,515
Not married and not living common law	750	330	420	40,590	18,285	22,305
Never married	395	225	170	27,785	14,475	13,310
Separated	55	25	25	2,940	1,160	1,780
Divorced	110	45	70	5,210	1,730	3,480
Widowed	190	40	150	4,650	925	3,730
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	495	...	...	36,435	...	...
2 persons	285	...	...	13,940	...	...
3 persons	105	...	...	8,555	...	...
4 persons	75	...	...	10,040	...	...
5 or more persons	25	...	...	3,900	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	495	...	...	36,430	...	...
Total couple families	380	...	...	30,540	...	...
Married couples	290	...	...	27,025	...	...
Common-law couples	95	...	...	3,515	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	110	...	...	5,890	...	...
Female parent	90	...	...	4,680	...	...
Male parent	20	...	...	1,210	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	385	...	...	30,540	...	...
Couples without children	220	...	...	10,700	...	...
Couples with children	165	...	...	19,845	...	...
1 child	75	...	...	6,635	...	...
2 children	65	...	...	9,455	...	...
3 or more children	25	...	...	3,750	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	115	...	...	5,895	...	...
1 child	70	...	...	3,240	...	...
2 children	30	...	...	1,920	...	...
3 or more children	10	...	...	730	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	360	160	200	12,575	5,290	7,280
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	775	...	...	43,525	...	...
One-census-family households	470	...	...	33,710	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	210	...	...	9,690	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	265	...	...	24,020	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	15	...	...	1,330	...	...
Non-census-family households	295	...	...	8,490	...	...
One-person households	270	...	...	7,645	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	25	...	...	845	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	1,690	820	870	127,525	62,120	65,405
English only	920	480	445	115,745	57,210	58,530
French only	35	20	15	85	40	50
English and French	735	325	410	10,615	4,445	6,170
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	1,075	425	660
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	1,690	820	870	127,525	62,120	65,405
English	1,165	580	590	123,890	60,530	63,360
French	520	240	280	2,070	960	1,110
English and French	0	0	0	525	230	290
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	1,040	405	640
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	525	245	280	2,335	1,075	1,260
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	31.1	29.9	32.2	1.8	1.7	1.9
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	1,690	820	870	127,525	62,120	65,405
Single responses	1,655	805	850	124,960	60,915	64,045
Official languages	1,625	790	835	105,185	51,495	53,695
English	1,095	545	550	103,135	50,545	52,590
French	530	250	285	2,050	955	1,100
Non-official languages	25	10	10	19,770	9,420	10,355
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	5	5
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	25	15	10	19,760	9,415	10,350
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	950	490	460
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	10	5	0
Somali	0	0	0	15	5	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	930	480	450
Amharic	0	0	0	30	20	15
Arabic	0	0	0	755	395	360
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	5	5
Maltese	0	0	0	85	40	40
Tigrigna	0	0	0	20	5	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	205	85	120
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Vietnamese	0	0	0	200	85	115
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	5	5	1,095	435	660
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	30	10	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	25	10	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	30	10	15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	5	980	390	595
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	5	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	80	30	50
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	40	15	25
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	15	30
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	1,090	530	560
Kannada	0	0	0	20	10	15
Malayalam	0	0	0	130	70	55
Tamil	0	0	0	870	415	460
Telugu	0	0	0	65	30	35
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	15	5	10	13,085	6,335	6,755
Albanian	0	0	0	45	25	20
Armenian	0	0	0	90	40	50
Balto-Slavic languages	5	0	5	2,415	1,095	1,320
Baltic languages	0	0	0	45	20	25
Latvian	0	0	0	20	5	15
Lithuanian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Slavic languages	5	0	0	2,370	1,080	1,290
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	35	15	25
Croatian	0	0	0	160	75	80
Czech	0	0	0	70	35	40
Macedonian	0	0	0	415	205	215
Polish	0	0	5	785	345	445
Russian	0	0	0	270	110	165
Serbian	0	0	0	185	95	90
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Slovak	0	0	0	85	35	45
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	80	35	45
Ukrainian	0	0	0	245	105	140
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	10
Celtic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Welsh	0	0	0	5	5	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Germanic languages	10	0	5	1,420	635	785
Afrikaans	0	0	0	45	15	30
Danish	5	0	0	30	15	15
Dutch	5	5	0	550	235	310
Frisian	0	0	0	15	10	10
German	0	0	0	720	325	395
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Swedish	0	0	0	30	15	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	5	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	610	310	300
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	4,310	2,155	2,155
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	3,140	1,550	1,590
Bengali	0	0	0	275	140	135
Gujarati	0	0	0	385	195	190
Hindi	0	0	0	315	145	165
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	5	5
Marathi	0	0	0	40	20	20
Nepali	0	0	0	10	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	435	220	215
Sindhi	0	0	0	65	25	35
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	95	45	50
Urdu	0	0	0	1,510	740	770
Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,145	590	550
Kurdish	0	0	0	15	10	5
Pashto	0	0	0	95	45	45
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	1,035	535	500
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	4,175	2,060	2,115
Catalan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Italian	0	0	0	1,595	820	770
Portuguese	0	0	0	795	380	420
Romanian	0	0	0	375	175	200
Spanish	0	0	0	1,405	685	720
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Japanese	0	0	0	70	25	45
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	200	105	100
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	0	280	125	155
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	50	15	30
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ewe	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ganda	0	0	0	10	5	5
Igbo	0	0	0	25	15	10
Lingala	0	0	0	10	10	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	15	10	15
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Shona	5	0	0	20	10	10
Swahili	0	0	0	35	20	20
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	50	25	25
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	20	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	2,110	985	1,135
Chinese languages	0	0	0	2,105	975	1,125
Cantonese	0	0	0	790	380	415
Hakka	0	0	0	20	10	15
Mandarin	0	0	0	1,160	535	625
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	5	5
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	25	10	20
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	35	20	15
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	65	25	35
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
Burmese	0	0	0	5	5	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	95	40	55
Lao	0	0	0	5	5	5
Thai	0	0	0	90	35	50
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	75	30	35
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	5	0
Turkish	0	0	0	65	25	35
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uralic languages	0	0	0	400	185	210
Estonian	0	0	0	40	30	15
Finnish	5	0	0	55	20	35
Hungarian	0	0	0	300	135	165
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Multiple responses	40	15	20	2,565	1,205	1,360
English and French	35	15	20	350	160	195
English and non-official language	5	0	0	2,070	970	1,100
French and non-official language	0	0	0	75	40	35
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	70	30	40
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	1,690	820	865	127,525	62,120	65,405
Single responses	1,665	810	855	122,765	59,865	62,900
Official languages	1,655	805	855	114,650	56,010	58,640
English	1,390	690	705	113,805	55,610	58,195
French	270	115	150	845	400	440
Non-official languages	10	5	5	8,120	3,850	4,260
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	5	5	8,115	3,855	4,260
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	335	160	175
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	5	0	5
Somali	0	0	0	5	5	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	320	150	170
Amharic	0	0	0	10	10	5
Arabic	0	0	0	265	125	140
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	5
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	25	10	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	125	50	75
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	125	50	75
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	0	0	295	140	160
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	15	5	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	5	5	270	125	145
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	690	335	355
Kannada	0	0	0	10	5	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	55	35	20
Tamil	0	0	0	580	280	305
Telugu	0	0	0	50	20	25
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	5	0	0	4,845	2,310	2,540
Albanian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Armenian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	785	365	425
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	775	360	420
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Croatian	0	0	0	40	25	20
Czech	0	0	0	10	5	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	105	45	65
Polish	0	0	0	280	125	155
Russian	0	0	0	130	60	65
Serbian	0	0	0	85	40	45
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slovak	0	0	0	20	10	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Ukrainian	0	0	0	50	25	25
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	5	0	135	60	80
Afrikaans	0	0	0	15	5	5
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	5	45	20	30
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	5
German	0	0	0	70	30	40
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	155	75	80
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	2,300	1,105	1,195
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	1,630	780	845
Bengali	0	0	0	140	70	75
Gujarati	0	0	0	195	95	105
Hindi	0	0	0	115	45	65
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	30	15	15
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	215	100	110
Sindhi	0	0	0	15	5	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	30	15	15
Urdu	0	0	0	880	435	445
Iranian languages	0	0	0	665	320	345
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	50	25	25
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	610	290	320
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	1,410	685	725
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	355	155	195
Portuguese	0	0	0	210	95	110
Romanian	0	0	0	195	95	100
Spanish	0	0	0	655	340	315
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	40	15	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	105	55	50
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	60	25	35
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	5	5	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	5	5	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	40	25	20
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	30	15	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	1,365	650	720
Chinese languages	0	0	0	1,365	650	715
Cantonese	0	0	0	435	205	230
Hakka	0	0	0	5	5	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	860	405	455
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	40	15	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	70	30	35
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	70	30	35
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	25	10	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	90	40	50
Estonian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Hungarian	0	0	0	85	40	50
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	25	10	10	4,760	2,255	2,505
English and French	20	10	10	295	140	155
English and non-official language	5	5	5	4,315	2,050	2,265
French and non-official language	0	0	0	20	5	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	130	60	70
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	1,685	820	870	127,525	62,120	65,405
None	1,285	640	645	114,190	55,845	58,350
English	165	70	100	4,130	2,025	2,105
French	235	110	120	1,805	755	1,055
Non-official language	10	5	10	7,155	3,385	3,770
Aboriginal	0	0	0	15	5	10
Non-Aboriginal	15	5	10	7,140	3,380	3,760
English and French	0	0	0	55	20	35
English and non-official language	0	0	0	60	35	30
French and non-official language	0	0	5	120	55	65
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	1,445	695	745	101,285	48,765	52,520
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	1,395	675	720	96,110	46,240	49,870
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	23,834	30,912	20,885	42,242	52,067	34,779
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	1,395	675	720	96,145	46,245	49,900
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	22,997	28,848	20,432	37,443	45,012	31,390
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	1,065	525	540	88,665	43,595	45,075
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	23,904	30,272	17,152	41,266	51,980	32,860
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	1,140	530	610	65,365	27,720	37,645
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	11,179	12,373	9,376	2,862	1,156	3,981
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	825	430	390	76,500	38,820	37,680
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,552	34,517	20,608	42,924	52,188	36,117
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	1,480	710	770	101,285	48,765	52,520
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	1,420	680	740	95,980	46,020	49,960
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,176	42,655	26,407	54,958	66,185	44,616
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	1,415	680	740	96,035	46,025	50,010
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,043	36,718	23,928	44,364	52,089	37,255
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	1,060	525	535	88,510	43,390	45,120
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,425	43,823	25,113	54,727	66,497	43,408
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	1,175	545	635	65,235	27,540	37,695
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	10,241	10,730	9,818	6,607	5,825	7,178
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	840	435	405	76,495	38,685	37,815
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,626	40,496	26,295	54,389	64,002	44,555
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	1,480	715	770	101,280	48,765	52,520
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	295	165	140	38,625	21,435	17,185
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	45,696	56,215	41,345	68,336	76,613	61,040
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	52,186	57,290	46,250	77,818	86,699	66,738
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	73.4	76.0	68.4	91.8	94.7	87.9
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	60.3	64.6	54.7	78.9	81.3	75.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	26.9	23.5	31.3	8.2	5.3	12.1
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	1,445	695	750	101,285	48,765	52,520
Without total income	50	20	25	5,175	2,525	2,650
With total income	1,395	680	720	96,110	46,235	49,870
Percentage with total income	96.5	97.8	96.0	94.9	94.8	95.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	225	85	140	14,100	5,875	8,225
$10,000 to $19,999	340	145	195	13,500	5,305	8,190
$20,000 to $29,999	250	100	150	9,935	3,840	6,090
$30,000 to $39,999	170	85	85	8,575	3,620	4,950
$40,000 to $49,999	120	70	50	8,555	3,665	4,890
$50,000 to $59,999	80	50	35	7,475	3,565	3,910
$60,000 to $69,999	65	45	15	6,580	3,365	3,210
$70,000 to $79,999	40	30	5	5,490	2,945	2,545
$80,000 to $89,999	25	10	15	4,690	2,605	2,080
$90,000 to $99,999	25	15	15	4,485	2,425	2,060
$100,000 and over	55	40	10	12,735	9,015	3,720
$100,000 to $149,999	40	30	10	8,855	6,025	2,830
$150,000 and over	15	10	0	3,880	2,990	890
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	1,445	695	745	101,285	48,765	52,520
Without after-tax income	50	20	25	5,135	2,520	2,615
With after-tax income	1,395	680	715	96,145	46,245	49,900
Percentage with after-tax income	96.5	97.8	96.0	94.9	94.8	95.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	230	90	140	14,560	5,955	8,605
$10,000 to $19,999	350	145	205	14,060	5,555	8,505
$20,000 to $29,999	280	115	165	11,620	4,655	6,965
$30,000 to $39,999	185	100	90	10,750	4,540	6,220
$40,000 to $49,999	125	75	50	10,285	4,775	5,520
$50,000 to $59,999	90	65	25	8,805	4,515	4,295
$60,000 to $69,999	45	40	10	7,075	3,875	3,205
$70,000 to $79,999	35	20	20	6,325	3,540	2,785
$80,000 and over	50	35	15	12,655	8,840	3,815
$80,000 to $89,999	20	10	15	4,260	2,615	1,645
$90,000 to $99,999	15	10	0	2,705	1,900	805
$100,000 and over	15	15	0	5,690	4,325	1,365
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	1,445	695	750	101,280	48,765	52,515
Without employment income	620	260	355	24,785	9,945	14,840
With employment income	825	430	395	76,500	38,820	37,680
Percentage with employment income	57.1	61.9	52.7	75.5	79.6	71.8
Under $5,000 (including loss)	170	90	80	10,490	5,130	5,360
$5,000 to $9,999	85	35	50	5,625	2,360	3,265
$10,000 to $19,999	90	35	60	8,340	3,630	4,705
$20,000 to $29,999	85	45	40	6,130	2,640	3,485
$30,000 to $39,999	105	45	60	5,890	2,475	3,405
$40,000 to $49,999	90	50	35	5,870	2,535	3,340
$50,000 to $59,999	50	35	20	5,625	2,685	2,940
$60,000 to $69,999	35	30	5	5,120	2,605	2,515
$70,000 to $79,999	25	25	5	4,420	2,360	2,060
$80,000 and over	85	50	30	18,990	12,385	6,600
$80,000 to $89,999	20	15	5	4,060	2,255	1,805
$90,000 to $99,999	25	10	15	4,070	2,180	1,885
$100,000 and over	40	30	10	10,865	7,955	2,910
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	775	...	...	43,530	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	45,739	...	...	103,809	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	42,752	...	...	87,847	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	270	...	...	7,645	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	21,248	...	...	44,566	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	20,800	...	...	39,025	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	510	...	...	35,880	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	67,789	...	...	118,109	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	60,160	...	...	99,467	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	775	...	...	43,530	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	62,450	...	...	121,180	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	54,899	...	...	97,877	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	240	...	...	7,635	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	22,278	...	...	55,480	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	21,059	...	...	45,474	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	535	...	...	35,895	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	80,458	...	...	135,153	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	70,067	...	...	109,022	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	780	...	...	43,530	...	...
Under $5,000	10	...	...	300	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	20	...	...	285	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	50	...	...	610	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	65	...	...	820	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	70	...	...	1,010	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	45	...	...	915	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	50	...	...	1,040	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	30	...	...	1,040	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	45	...	...	1,220	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	35	...	...	1,150	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	45	...	...	2,430	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	50	...	...	2,485	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	50	...	...	2,475	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	50	...	...	2,475	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	40	...	...	2,575	...	...
$100,000 and over	130	...	...	22,695	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	55	...	...	5,785	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	35	...	...	4,880	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	30	...	...	6,320	...	...
$200,000 and over	15	...	...	5,710	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	775	...	...	43,525	...	...
Under $5,000	5	...	...	330	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	20	...	...	295	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	55	...	...	620	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	65	...	...	870	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	70	...	...	1,125	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	50	...	...	1,045	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	50	...	...	1,210	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	40	...	...	1,350	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	40	...	...	1,425	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	30	...	...	1,425	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	65	...	...	3,135	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	60	...	...	3,105	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	50	...	...	3,300	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	40	...	...	3,205	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	30	...	...	2,950	...	...
$100,000 and over	85	...	...	18,135	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	45	...	...	6,565	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	25	...	...	4,535	...	...
$150,000 and over	20	...	...	7,030	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	490	...	...	35,345	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	67,635	...	...	117,676	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	60,032	...	...	99,054	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	3.3	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	200	...	...	9,400	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	61,376	...	...	98,666	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	56,192	...	...	83,610	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	165	...	...	19,950	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	91,136	...	...	140,915	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	80,640	...	...	116,915	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.7	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	105	...	...	5,280	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	39,872	...	...	70,603	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	39,488	...	...	62,662	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	515	...	...	35,385	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	79,869	...	...	134,742	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	69,448	...	...	108,567	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	220	...	...	9,445	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	83,893	...	...	116,446	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	71,467	...	...	94,674	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	165	...	...	19,900	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	102,844	...	...	157,935	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	89,181	...	...	126,363	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	130	...	...	5,290	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	41,752	...	...	81,251	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	39,079	...	...	66,557	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	325	150	180	9,985	4,455	5,530
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	21,312	22,528	20,459	40,896	45,133	37,658
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	20,928	22,208	20,416	35,986	39,014	33,759
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	290	115	180	9,985	4,445	5,540
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	24,420	29,840	20,994	50,755	55,495	46,951
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	22,819	27,017	20,166	41,933	44,870	39,576
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	1,685	820	865	126,785	61,865	64,920
In the bottom half of the distribution	1,100	505	595	41,575	19,375	22,200
In the bottom decile	285	125	155	6,535	3,075	3,455
In the second decile	250	110	140	7,390	3,250	4,145
In the third decile	205	100	110	8,040	3,715	4,325
In the fourth decile	190	90	105	9,025	4,255	4,770
In the fifth decile	175	85	85	10,580	5,080	5,505
In the top half of the distribution	580	315	265	85,205	42,490	42,715
In the sixth decile	175	95	85	12,875	6,265	6,610
In the seventh decile	130	70	55	14,900	7,305	7,590
In the eighth decile	110	65	50	16,970	8,435	8,535
In the ninth decile	105	50	55	20,675	10,410	10,265
In the top decile	65	35	25	19,790	10,075	9,715
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	1,685	820	865	126,780	61,865	64,920
0 to 17 years	290	155	135	30,955	15,840	15,120
0 to 5 years	90	45	45	8,835	4,540	4,295
18 to 64 years	1,015	490	520	80,320	39,025	41,290
65 years and over	385	175	205	15,505	7,000	8,505
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	390	170	220	9,780	4,425	5,355
0 to 17 years	85	50	35	3,085	1,570	1,520
0 to 5 years	30	15	10	920	465	455
18 to 64 years	220	95	130	5,470	2,465	3,005
65 years and over	80	25	55	1,220	390	835
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	23.1	20.7	25.4	7.7	7.2	8.2
0 to 17 years (%)	29.3	32.3	25.9	10.0	9.9	10.1
0 to 5 years (%)	33.3	33.3	22.2	10.4	10.2	10.6
18 to 64 years (%)	21.7	19.4	25.0	6.8	6.3	7.3
65 years and over (%)	20.8	14.3	26.8	7.9	5.6	9.8
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	190	85	100	5,320	2,550	2,765
0 to 17 years	50	30	20	1,510	780	730
0 to 5 years	15	10	5	430	220	210
18 to 64 years	130	55	75	3,525	1,660	1,865
65 years and over	5	0	5	285	110	170
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	11.3	10.4	11.6	4.2	4.1	4.3
0 to 17 years (%)	17.2	19.4	14.8	4.9	4.9	4.8
0 to 5 years (%)	16.7	22.2	11.1	4.9	4.8	4.9
18 to 64 years (%)	12.8	11.2	14.4	4.4	4.3	4.5
65 years and over (%)	1.3	0.0	2.4	1.8	1.6	2.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	1,685	815	865	126,785	61,865	64,915
Official languages	1,680	815	865	125,710	61,380	64,330
English	1,660	805	855	125,640	61,340	64,300
French	785	340	445	10,650	4,540	6,115
Non-official languages	20	0	10	25,245	12,170	13,075
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	30	0	25
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	25	0	20
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	15	0	15
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	20	10	15	25,210	12,165	13,050
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	1,190	600	595
Berber languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	15	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	10	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	1,170	590	585
Amharic	0	0	0	45	35	15
Arabic	0	0	0	940	470	465
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	10	0
Harari	0	0	0	15	10	10
Hebrew	0	0	0	55	20	35
Maltese	0	0	0	110	50	65
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	10
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	215	80	140
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	35	15	20
Vietnamese	0	0	0	185	65	120
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	0	1,525	605	920
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	150	65	85
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	55	25	30
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	70	30	40
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	10	1,325	520	805
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	295	125	170
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	25	10	20
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	100	40	60
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	175	75	100
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	1,415	730	685
Kannada	0	0	0	75	45	35
Malayalam	0	0	0	175	95	75
Tamil	0	0	0	1,140	585	555
Telugu	0	0	0	90	40	50
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	0	10	17,055	8,335	8,720
Albanian	0	0	0	65	35	30
Armenian	0	0	0	110	45	65
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	2,950	1,375	1,570
Baltic languages	0	0	0	45	20	25
Latvian	0	0	0	30	10	15
Lithuanian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Slavic languages	0	0	0	2,915	1,360	1,555
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	30	15	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	55	25	25
Croatian	0	0	0	205	90	110
Czech	0	0	0	150	75	75
Macedonian	0	0	0	555	250	300
Polish	0	0	0	970	475	495
Russian	0	0	0	415	160	255
Serbian	0	0	0	290	160	135
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Slovak	0	0	0	80	40	40
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	120	55	60
Ukrainian	0	0	0	310	135	170
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Celtic languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	10	10
Welsh	0	0	0	15	10	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	15	10
Germanic languages	0	0	0	1,845	835	1,005
Afrikaans	0	0	0	90	40	55
Danish	0	0	0	50	20	25
Dutch	0	0	0	555	250	310
Frisian	0	0	0	10	0	10
German	0	0	0	1,095	505	590
Icelandic	0	0	0	15	0	10
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Swedish	0	0	0	55	25	25
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	20	10	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	1,005	495	505
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	5,755	2,830	2,925
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	4,485	2,190	2,295
Bengali	0	0	0	425	210	215
Gujarati	0	0	0	540	250	290
Hindi	0	0	0	1,435	730	710
Kashmiri	0	0	0	20	15	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	10	0
Marathi	0	0	0	80	40	45
Nepali	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	895	460	440
Sindhi	0	0	0	85	40	45
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	205	80	125
Urdu	0	0	0	2,200	1,115	1,085
Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,330	670	660
Kurdish	0	0	0	15	15	10
Pashto	0	0	0	90	60	30
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	1,285	635	650
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	70	40	30
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	10	5,710	2,870	2,840
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	2,275	1,160	1,105
Portuguese	0	0	0	930	465	465
Romanian	0	0	0	395	180	210
Spanish	10	0	10	2,290	1,140	1,140
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Japanese	0	0	0	140	45	95
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Korean	0	0	0	265	140	125
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	585	295	290
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	75	45	35
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	15	10	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	25	0	15
Lingala	0	0	0	80	60	20
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	35	20	20
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	60	25	25
Shona	0	0	0	50	15	35
Swahili	0	0	0	115	70	50
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	130	65	65
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	135	65	65
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	185	75	110
American Sign Language	0	0	0	120	50	65
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	70	25	50
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	2,300	1,105	1,200
Chinese languages	0	0	0	2,290	1,095	1,195
Cantonese	0	0	0	885	420	465
Hakka	0	0	0	15	0	10
Mandarin	0	0	0	1,500	725	770
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	50	30	20
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	60	40	20
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	85	35	50
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	90	80	10
Lao	0	0	0	20	15	0
Thai	0	0	0	70	65	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	125	55	70
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	20	0	15
Turkish	0	0	0	110	45	60
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	470	225	245
Estonian	0	0	0	30	25	10
Finnish	0	10	0	55	25	30
Hungarian	0	0	0	380	175	205
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	1,680	820	865	126,785	61,865	64,915
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	1,680	815	865	121,385	59,210	62,180
Canadian citizens aged under 18	260	150	110	30,260	15,550	14,710
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	1,420	665	755	91,130	43,660	47,470
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	10	0	0	5,395	2,655	2,740
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	1,685	815	865	126,785	61,865	64,915
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	1,640	795	840	96,505	47,290	49,215
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	45	25	25	29,550	14,150	15,400
Before 1981	25	15	10	11,170	5,240	5,935
1981 to 1990	10	0	0	4,290	2,150	2,140
1991 to 2000	15	0	10	5,610	2,715	2,900
2001 to 2010	10	0	0	6,335	2,985	3,350
2001 to 2005	0	0	0	3,510	1,650	1,865
2006 to 2010	0	0	0	2,825	1,335	1,495
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	0	0	0	2,140	1,065	1,080
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	0	0	0	730	425	305
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	45	20	25	29,550	14,150	15,400
Under 5 years	20	10	10	3,555	1,745	1,815
5 to 14 years	15	0	10	6,550	3,395	3,150
15 to 24 years	0	0	0	6,850	3,025	3,825
25 to 44 years	15	10	10	10,705	5,155	5,550
45 years and over	0	0	0	1,885	830	1,055
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	45	25	25	29,555	14,150	15,400
Americas	25	20	10	7,510	3,440	4,075
Brazil	0	0	0	125	40	85
Colombia	0	0	0	190	85	105
El Salvador	0	0	0	75	40	40
Guyana	0	0	0	1,245	550	695
Haiti	0	0	0	70	25	35
Jamaica	0	0	0	2,380	1,080	1,295
Mexico	0	0	0	155	65	95
Peru	0	0	0	105	50	55
Trinidad and Tobago	10	10	0	990	455	535
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	20	15	10	925	420	510
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	1,245	630	615
Europe	15	0	10	10,270	4,970	5,300
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	100	60	35
Croatia	0	0	0	135	65	70
France	0	0	0	80	70	10
Germany	0	0	0	500	255	245
Greece	0	0	0	355	185	165
Hungary	0	0	0	160	80	85
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	240	110	130
Italy	0	0	0	965	510	455
Netherlands	0	0	0	495	245	255
Poland	0	0	0	585	260	325
Portugal	0	0	0	365	190	170
Romania	0	0	0	365	175	190
Russian Federation	0	0	0	175	60	110
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	115	55	70
Ukraine	0	0	0	155	65	85
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	0	10	4,490	2,095	2,395
Other places of birth in Europe	10	10	0	990	495	495
Africa	0	0	0	1,755	895	860
Algeria	0	0	0	15	10	10
Egypt	0	0	0	160	80	75
Ethiopia	0	0	0	45	20	25
Kenya	0	0	0	110	45	65
Morocco	0	0	0	55	45	15
Nigeria	0	0	0	300	140	165
Somalia	0	0	0	20	15	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	240	140	95
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	815	405	410
Asia	10	0	0	9,895	4,770	5,120
Afghanistan	0	0	0	640	315	320
Bangladesh	0	0	0	245	110	130
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	1,235	570	665
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	305	165	140
India	0	0	0	1,800	920	885
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	290	160	130
Iraq	0	0	0	70	40	30
Japan	0	0	0	45	10	40
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	250	140	105
Lebanon	0	0	0	225	120	100
Pakistan	0	0	0	1,365	710	660
Philippines	10	0	0	1,500	620	885
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	875	400	475
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	30	20	10
Taiwan	0	0	0	60	35	25
Viet Nam	0	0	0	175	60	120
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	790	380	415
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	120	80	40
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	0	0	0	2,145	1,065	1,075
Americas	0	0	0	465	255	210
Brazil	0	0	0	20	0	15
Colombia	0	0	0	20	15	10
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	10
Haiti	0	0	0	0	10	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	160	105	55
Mexico	0	0	0	20	10	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	100	55	50
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	15	10	10
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	115	55	55
Europe	0	0	0	215	110	100
France	0	0	0	10	10	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	15	15	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	10
Romania	0	0	0	20	10	15
Russian Federation	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	20	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	50	30	20
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	75	40	30
Africa	0	0	0	245	145	100
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	20	15	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	15	10	10
Egypt	0	0	0	45	25	20
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	55	35	20
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	40	25	20
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	60	40	20
Asia	0	0	0	1,185	530	660
Afghanistan	0	0	0	30	10	20
Bangladesh	0	0	0	40	20	20
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	230	115	120
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	250	120	125
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	35	15	15
Iraq	0	0	0	15	0	10
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	20	0	25
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	20	10	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	20	10	15
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	140	70	70
Philippines	0	0	0	215	70	145
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	25	15	10
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	55	25	35
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	10	10	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	70	40	25
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	30	20	10
Australia	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	10	10	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	1,685	815	865	126,785	61,865	64,915
First generationCensus data footnote 69	50	30	20	30,775	14,825	15,945
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	90	45	45	34,495	17,255	17,245
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	1,540	745	795	61,515	29,790	31,730
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	30	15	15	18,825	9,100	9,725
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	0	0	0	9,335	4,735	4,605
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	0	0	0	3,605	2,325	1,280
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	0	0	0	5,730	2,405	3,325
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	25	10	15	6,770	2,910	3,860
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	0	0	0	2,570	1,390	1,180
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	145	60	80
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	1,685	815	865	126,785	61,865	64,915
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	695	325	370	1,995	940	1,060
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	630	295	335	1,880	890	990
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	400	190	210	1,115	545	565
Métis	230	105	125	730	330	400
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	40	15	20
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	15	0	0	40	15	25
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	45	20	30	70	30	40
Non-Aboriginal identity	985	495	490	124,790	60,925	63,860
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	1,685	820	865	126,785	61,865	64,915
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	260	105	155	560	240	325
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	1,425	715	710	126,225	61,625	64,595
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	1,680	815	865	126,785	61,865	64,920
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	95	40	55	245	110	140
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	90	40	50	250	110	140
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	40	20	15	215	105	115
Métis single ancestry	50	20	30	30	10	25
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	475	200	275	3,235	1,415	1,815
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	465	195	265	3,145	1,370	1,780
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	325	145	180	2,330	1,045	1,285
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	140	55	85	755	285	465
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	65	35	30
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	10	10	10	80	50	35
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	0	10	85	55	35
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	1,115	575	535	123,305	60,340	62,970
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	1,685	815	865	126,785	61,865	64,920
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	15	15	10	32,095	15,800	16,285
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	0	0	0	8,345	4,210	4,135
Chinese	0	0	0	3,185	1,540	1,640
Black	10	15	0	10,085	4,910	5,175
Filipino	0	0	10	2,550	1,120	1,425
Latin American	0	0	0	1,345	715	625
Arab	0	0	0	960	485	475
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	525	240	285
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	1,265	625	635
Korean	0	0	0	350	200	150
Japanese	0	0	0	460	215	240
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	1,170	535	635
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	1,860	1,010	850
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	1,665	800	860	94,690	46,065	48,625
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	1,680	820	865	126,785	61,865	64,915
North American Aboriginal origins	570	245	330	3,480	1,525	1,950
First Nations (North American Indian)	380	170	215	2,630	1,195	1,430
Inuit	0	0	0	65	35	30
Métis	205	75	130	870	345	520
Other North American origins	930	470	460	35,765	17,725	18,035
Acadian	0	0	0	160	80	85
American	20	10	10	1,530	765	765
Canadian	915	465	455	34,555	17,135	17,425
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	275	165	105
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Ontarian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Québécois	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	25	15	10
European origins	1,120	540	585	87,885	42,545	45,340
British Isles origins	655	305	345	63,210	30,310	32,900
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	10
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	370	175	195	36,080	17,210	18,870
Irish	300	140	160	26,935	12,660	14,270
Manx	0	0	0	45	10	35
Scottish	230	100	135	27,965	13,390	14,570
Welsh	20	15	10	2,780	1,310	1,470
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	0	0	0	4,600	2,170	2,430
French origins	690	305	385	11,025	5,230	5,795
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	690	305	380	11,025	5,230	5,795
Western European origins (except French origins)	175	95	80	15,910	7,580	8,330
Austrian	0	0	0	845	415	430
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	0	0	0	400	190	210
Dutch	45	25	15	4,690	2,300	2,390
Flemish	0	0	0	20	15	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	130	65	65	10,680	5,000	5,680
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	0	0	0	490	265	230
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	10	0	10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	10	10	0	2,685	1,305	1,380
Danish	0	0	0	695	325	370
Finnish	0	0	0	580	320	265
Icelandic	0	0	0	225	105	120
Norwegian	0	0	0	530	230	295
Swedish	0	0	0	675	350	325
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	105	50	55
Eastern European origins	50	30	15	12,300	5,865	6,430
Bulgarian	0	0	0	145	70	75
Byelorussian	0	0	0	60	40	15
Czech	0	0	0	450	230	220
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	175	90	90
Estonian	0	0	0	225	145	80
Hungarian	0	0	0	1,550	705	845
Latvian	0	0	0	195	90	100
Lithuanian	0	0	0	270	120	145
Moldovan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Polish	10	0	0	4,830	2,280	2,555
Romanian	0	0	0	840	395	440
Russian	10	10	0	1,215	575	645
Slovak	0	0	0	475	265	205
Ukrainian	20	15	10	3,815	1,780	2,035
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	35	20	10
Southern European origins	35	0	25	18,995	9,725	9,270
Albanian	0	0	0	90	50	40
Bosnian	0	0	0	65	35	35
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	650	320	340
Cypriot	0	0	0	20	10	10
Greek	0	0	0	2,350	1,210	1,145
Italian	35	10	30	9,385	4,820	4,570
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	1,160	585	565
Maltese	0	0	0	725	305	415
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	10	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	3,240	1,630	1,610
Serbian	0	0	0	320	170	150
Sicilian	0	0	0	95	25	65
Slovenian	0	0	0	360	210	155
Spanish	0	0	0	2,045	1,055	990
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	265	140	120
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	0	0	0	670	345	325
Basque	0	0	0	25	10	20
Jewish	0	0	0	340	180	160
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	0	0	0	305	155	150
Caribbean origins	20	10	0	9,475	4,495	4,980
Antiguan	0	0	0	100	55	45
Bahamian	0	0	0	50	30	25
Barbadian	0	0	0	870	425	445
Bermudan	0	0	0	25	10	15
Carib	0	0	0	70	20	50
Cuban	0	0	0	165	80	85
Dominican	0	0	0	110	55	50
Grenadian	0	0	0	310	125	185
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	145	60	85
Jamaican	0	0	0	5,575	2,710	2,870
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	35	35	10
St. Lucian	0	0	0	130	75	55
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	10	10	0	1,535	730	805
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	255	115	140
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	1,185	535	650
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	310	125	185
Latin, Central and South American origins	0	0	0	3,740	1,855	1,885
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	115	50	65
Arawak	0	0	0	50	10	40
Argentinian	0	0	0	90	55	35
Belizean	0	0	0	35	15	25
Bolivian	0	0	0	35	25	15
Brazilian	0	0	0	170	60	105
Chilean	0	0	0	125	60	65
Colombian	0	0	0	270	140	125
Costa Rican	0	0	0	45	25	20
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	110	35	70
Guatemalan	0	0	0	110	60	45
Guyanese	0	0	0	1,620	810	815
Hispanic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Honduran	0	0	0	15	10	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	0	0	0	355	155	195
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	40	25	15
Panamanian	0	0	0	50	25	20
Paraguayan	0	0	0	20	10	15
Peruvian	0	0	0	155	80	65
Salvadorean	0	0	0	120	55	65
Uruguayan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	230	145	90
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	110	50	55
African origins	10	10	10	3,930	1,985	1,940
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	905	480	420
Akan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Angolan	0	0	0	30	25	10
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	55	25	25
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	160	105	55
Edo	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	170	95	80
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	375	180	190
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	120	50	65
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	55	30	25
North African origins	0	0	0	545	275	275
Algerian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	25	0	15
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	310	150	160
Libyan	0	0	0	65	30	35
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	70	50	20
Sudanese	0	0	0	20	0	10
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	30	10	20
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	765	405	360
Afrikaner	0	0	0	10	10	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	15	15	10
Burundian	0	0	0	80	40	40
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	80	40	40
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	55	20	35
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	35	0	30
Oromo	0	0	0	10	10	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	35	25	10
Seychellois	0	0	0	10	0	10
Somali	0	0	0	20	15	0
South African	0	0	0	275	155	120
Tanzanian	0	0	0	25	20	10
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Zambian	0	0	0	10	15	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	75	25	55
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	80	35	40
Other African origins	15	0	10	1,780	875	905
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	235	125	110
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	15	0	10	1,585	775	810
Asian origins	15	10	10	20,890	10,325	10,565
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	0	0	0	3,435	1,760	1,670
Afghan	0	0	0	1,055	510	545
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	255	155	105
Armenian	0	0	0	265	145	120
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	25	10	15
Georgian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	470	260	210
Iraqi	0	0	0	90	55	35
Israeli	0	0	0	65	35	30
Jordanian	0	0	0	60	30	30
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	0	0	0	575	250	330
Palestinian	0	0	0	265	140	125
Pashtun	0	0	0	15	10	10
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	195	115	85
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	240	130	110
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	25	10	15
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	55	30	25
South Asian origins	10	0	10	9,540	4,780	4,765
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	175	75	95
Bengali	0	0	0	105	60	50
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	10	0	10	6,365	3,210	3,150
Goan	0	0	0	45	15	30
Gujarati	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	25	20	10
Nepali	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	1,455	705	745
Punjabi	0	0	0	215	115	105
Sinhalese	0	0	0	15	0	10
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	1,030	480	545
Tamil	0	0	0	235	140	95
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	590	305	290
East and Southeast Asian origins	0	0	10	8,480	4,050	4,425
Burmese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	40	15	25
Chinese	0	0	0	4,525	2,235	2,290
Filipino	0	0	0	2,885	1,295	1,585
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	105	70	40
Japanese	0	0	0	540	245	300
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	380	205	175
Laotian	0	0	0	50	25	20
Malaysian	0	0	0	60	35	25
Mongolian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	55	15	35
Thai	0	0	0	90	65	25
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	315	125	190
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	80	40	40
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	80	40	40
Oceania origins	0	0	0	265	140	120
Australian	0	0	0	185	95	90
New Zealander	0	0	0	45	35	15
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	55	30	30
Fijian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Hawaiian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	15	10	10
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	775	...	...	43,530	...	...
Owner	470	...	...	36,275	...	...
Renter	305	...	...	7,255	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	775	...	...	43,525	...	...
Condominium	0	...	...	2,975	...	...
Not condominium	775	...	...	40,555	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	775	...	...	43,530	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	80	...	...
1 bedroom	95	...	...	2,610	...	...
2 bedrooms	230	...	...	4,550	...	...
3 bedrooms	290	...	...	17,315	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	160	...	...	18,975	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	775	...	...	43,525	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	195	...	...	5,640	...	...
5 rooms	140	...	...	4,985	...	...
6 rooms	160	...	...	6,500	...	...
7 rooms	125	...	...	7,035	...	...
8 or more rooms	160	...	...	19,370	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.0	...	...	7.3	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	775	...	...	43,525	...	...
One person or fewer per room	775	...	...	43,060	...	...
More than 1 person per room	0	...	...	470	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	780	...	...	43,530	...	...
Suitable	760	...	...	42,010	...	...
Not suitable	20	...	...	1,520	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	780	...	...	43,530	...	...
1960 or before	350	...	...	3,845	...	...
1961 to 1980	255	...	...	7,330	...	...
1981 to 1990	70	...	...	8,230	...	...
1991 to 2000	35	...	...	8,840	...	...
2001 to 2005	15	...	...	8,205	...	...
2006 to 2010	35	...	...	4,575	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	15	...	...	2,500	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	775	...	...	43,530	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	685	...	...	42,080	...	...
Major repairs needed	90	...	...	1,450	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	780	...	...	43,530	...	...
1 household maintainer	560	...	...	21,600	...	...
2 household maintainers	205	...	...	20,950	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	15	...	...	970	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	775	...	...	43,530	...	...
15 to 24 years	0	...	...	340	...	...
25 to 34 years	85	...	...	4,310	...	...
35 to 44 years	115	...	...	9,295	...	...
45 to 54 years	160	...	...	11,595	...	...
55 to 64 years	165	...	...	8,760	...	...
65 to 74 years	140	...	...	5,390	...	...
75 to 84 years	85	...	...	2,795	...	...
85 years and over	30	...	...	1,045	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	775	...	...	43,455	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	525	...	...	34,015	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	250	...	...	9,440	...	...
30% to less than 100%	220	...	...	8,540	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	470	...	...	36,245	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	62.8	...	...	69.8	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	20.2	...	...	17.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	932	...	...	1,746	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,073	...	...	1,719	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	139,798	...	...	501,324	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	157,720	...	...	548,489	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	305	...	...	7,255	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	19.7	...	...	20.8	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	50.8	...	...	44.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	704	...	...	1,112	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	694	...	...	1,168	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	1,480	710	770	101,280	48,760	52,520
No certificate, diploma or degree	485	245	245	13,865	7,005	6,865
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	370	160	215	28,785	13,890	14,895
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	620	310	315	58,635	27,875	30,760
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	120	105	20	5,785	4,300	1,490
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	70	60	10	2,635	1,625	1,005
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	45	35	10	3,150	2,670	480
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	400	160	240	25,305	11,180	14,125
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	40	10	25	2,015	875	1,140
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	60	35	30	25,530	11,520	14,015
Bachelor's degree	50	25	25	18,570	8,215	10,360
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	0	0	0	1,670	660	1,010
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	480	260	215
Master's degree	10	10	0	4,330	2,105	2,225
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	475	280	200
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	940	400	540	68,460	32,880	35,580
No certificate, diploma or degree	195	100	100	4,155	2,415	1,735
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	290	115	170	16,865	8,385	8,475
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	455	190	265	47,450	22,080	25,370
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	75	55	15	4,155	3,135	1,025
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	50	40	0	1,865	1,150	715
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	25	15	0	2,290	1,985	310
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	325	120	210	20,480	9,005	11,470
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	25	10	15	1,540	665	870
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	30	10	25	21,275	9,275	11,995
Bachelor's degree	25	0	25	15,315	6,550	8,760
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	0	0	0	1,400	510	890
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	410	215	190
Master's degree	0	0	0	3,775	1,785	1,995
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	380	210	165
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	1,480	710	765	101,280	48,765	52,520
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	855	400	455	42,650	20,890	21,760
Education	25	10	20	3,810	810	3,000
13. Education	25	10	20	3,810	805	3,000
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	10	10	10	2,500	1,190	1,310
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	550	395	150
50. Visual and performing arts	10	10	0	1,950	795	1,155
Humanities	10	15	0	3,050	1,120	1,930
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	195	55	145
23. English language and literature/letters	10	10	0	860	220	640
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	0	0	795	255	545
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	20	10	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	150	80	65
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	270	175	100
54. History	10	10	0	610	320	295
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	150	20	130
Social and behavioural sciences and law	45	15	30	8,390	2,530	5,860
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	95	10	80
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	10	10	0	950	405	550
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	15	0	15	1,330	65	1,265
22. Legal professions and studies	10	0	0	1,510	295	1,215
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	130	15	120
42. Psychology	0	0	0	1,305	280	1,025
45. Social sciences	15	10	10	3,070	1,460	1,610
Business, management and public administration	125	35	85	13,130	5,675	7,455
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	25	10	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	25	0	25	1,105	175	925
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	100	35	60	12,000	5,480	6,515
Physical and life sciences and technologies	0	0	0	2,335	1,120	1,220
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	10	0	0	1,005	435	570
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	630	265	365
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	30	0	30
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	590	390	195
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	90	30	60
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	20	0	10	2,470	1,575	900
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	10	10	10	1,950	1,305	640
25. Library science	10	0	0	105	20	85
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	360	205	155
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	55	45	15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	165	165	0	11,025	10,140	890
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	450	340	105
14. Engineering	0	0	0	2,615	2,210	405
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	35	35	0	2,530	2,305	230
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	55	50	0	2,295	2,235	60
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	40	40	0	2,135	2,075	60
48. Precision production	35	30	0	990	965	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	25	25	10	630	360	270
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	0	0	0	335	185	155
03. Natural resources and conservation	30	25	0	290	180	115
Health and related fields	120	10	120	7,755	1,520	6,230
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	10	10	0	1,105	590	515
51. Health professions and related programs	115	0	115	6,540	860	5,685
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	105	75	35
Personal, protective and transportation services	65	35	30	3,535	1,840	1,695
12. Personal and culinary services	20	0	20	1,620	440	1,175
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	15	10	10	1,495	1,015	480
49. Transportation and materials moving	25	20	0	405	370	35
Other	0	0	0	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	940	405	540	68,460	32,880	35,580
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	490	215	270	21,010	10,800	10,210
Education	10	0	10	3,010	610	2,400
13. Education	15	0	15	3,010	610	2,400
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	10	0	10	1,930	915	1,015
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	385	280	105
50. Visual and performing arts	10	10	10	1,545	635	915
Humanities	10	10	0	2,450	865	1,585
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	160	45	120
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	0	700	170	535
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	0	0	655	210	450
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	15	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	115	55	55
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	185	130	55
54. History	0	0	0	485	240	245
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	130	10	110
Social and behavioural sciences and law	35	0	30	7,050	2,040	5,010
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	75	15	70
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	10	10	0	790	335	455
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	15	0	15	1,065	35	1,025
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	0	1,370	235	1,130
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	110	10	95
42. Psychology	0	0	10	1,080	215	870
45. Social sciences	10	0	0	2,565	1,195	1,370
Business, management and public administration	100	25	70	11,005	4,680	6,325
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	25	15	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	25	0	25	945	150	790
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	70	30	40	10,035	4,510	5,525
Physical and life sciences and technologies	10	0	0	1,830	815	1,015
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	770	320	450
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	510	190	320
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	25	0	25
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	455	285	165
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	75	25	50
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	10	10	10	2,175	1,380	795
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	10	0	10	1,775	1,185	590
25. Library science	0	0	0	95	15	80
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	255	140	115
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	45	35	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	105	100	10	8,625	7,885	745
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	365	285	90
14. Engineering	10	0	0	2,055	1,710	345
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	25	25	0	2,050	1,855	190
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	20	20	0	1,790	1,730	50
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	30	30	0	1,645	1,605	50
48. Precision production	20	15	0	720	700	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	15	10	0	490	255	230
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	0	0	0	255	125	130
03. Natural resources and conservation	15	10	10	230	135	100
Health and related fields	100	0	100	6,220	1,215	5,005
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	0	0	870	445	425
51. Health professions and related programs	100	0	100	5,260	715	4,550
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	90	60	30
Personal, protective and transportation services	55	30	30	2,675	1,420	1,260
12. Personal and culinary services	20	0	20	1,150	315	840
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	10	0
43. Security and protective services	10	0	10	1,215	830	385
49. Transportation and materials moving	20	25	0	300	275	30
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	1,480	710	770	101,285	48,765	52,520
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	855	400	455	42,645	20,890	21,755
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	620	305	310	58,640	27,875	30,760
Location of study inside Canada	610	305	305	49,665	23,390	26,275
Same as province or territory of residence	590	295	300	46,565	21,805	24,760
Different than province or territory of residence	15	10	10	3,100	1,590	1,515
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	15	10	10	8,970	4,480	4,485
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	0	0	1,510	730	780
Philippines	0	0	0	695	260	435
India	0	0	0	850	425	420
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	1,330	800	530
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	495	230	260
France	0	0	0	45	30	20
Other	0	10	0	4,040	2,010	2,035
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	940	400	540	68,460	32,880	35,580
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	485	215	275	21,015	10,800	10,210
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	455	190	270	47,450	22,080	25,370
Location of study inside Canada	450	185	260	40,605	18,785	21,815
Same as province or territory of residence	445	180	265	38,105	17,530	20,580
Different than province or territory of residence	10	10	0	2,495	1,260	1,235
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	10	0	0	6,845	3,290	3,560
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	10	0	0	1,240	595	640
Philippines	0	0	0	510	175	335
India	0	0	0	710	335	375
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	695	410	285
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	410	185	225
France	0	0	0	50	30	20
Other	0	0	0	3,235	1,565	1,665
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	1,480	710	770	101,285	48,765	52,520
In the labour force	685	345	345	70,300	35,910	34,390
Employed	580	255	325	65,080	33,150	31,930
Unemployed	100	85	20	5,220	2,760	2,460
Not in the labour force	795	370	425	30,985	12,855	18,125
Participation rate	46.3	48.6	44.8	69.4	73.6	65.5
Employment rate	39.2	35.9	42.2	64.3	68.0	60.8
Unemployment rate	14.6	24.6	5.8	7.4	7.7	7.2
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	1,480	710	770	101,285	48,765	52,520
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	730	325	405	29,350	12,160	17,190
Worked	750	385	370	71,930	36,605	35,325
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	305	165	140	39,355	21,950	17,405
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	445	220	230	32,575	14,655	17,920
Average weeks worked in reference year	39.5	37.3	41.7	43.3	43.9	42.6
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	685	340	345	70,300	35,905	34,390
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	20	15	0	1,555	775	775
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	670	325	340	68,745	35,130	33,615
Employee	620	305	315	62,040	31,015	31,030
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	45	20	25	6,705	4,120	2,585
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	690	340	345	70,295	35,905	34,395
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	20	10	0	1,555	775	775
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	665	330	340	68,745	35,130	33,615
0 Management occupations	45	25	25	9,230	5,590	3,640
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	85	15	70	11,855	3,540	8,310
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	40	40	0	4,985	3,890	1,095
3 Health occupations	75	0	75	4,010	730	3,275
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	75	10	70	9,590	3,130	6,465
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	0	10	0	2,200	995	1,205
6 Sales and service occupations	160	65	95	15,570	6,945	8,625
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	120	120	10	8,320	7,895	430
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	15	15	0	770	650	120
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	45	40	0	2,215	1,765	455
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	685	340	345	70,300	35,905	34,390
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	20	10	10	1,550	780	780
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	670	330	340	68,745	35,130	33,610
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	15	10	0	265	150	110
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	30	30	0	145	100	45
22 Utilities	10	10	0	1,695	1,205	490
23 Construction	75	60	20	4,755	4,190	570
31-33 Manufacturing	35	30	0	5,160	3,800	1,355
41 Wholesale trade	10	0	10	2,850	1,925	920
44-45 Retail trade	80	35	50	8,095	4,055	4,035
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	40	30	10	2,700	2,105	590
51 Information and cultural industries	0	0	0	2,225	1,230	995
52 Finance and insurance	15	0	10	5,065	2,205	2,865
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	0	0	0	1,490	690	800
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	20	15	10	5,405	2,930	2,470
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	210	70	140
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	15	0	10	3,005	1,765	1,240
61 Educational services	35	10	25	6,270	1,645	4,625
62 Health care and social assistance	135	0	130	6,950	1,120	5,835
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	15	10	0	1,620	840	785
72 Accommodation and food services	35	15	25	3,880	1,595	2,290
81 Other services (except public administration)	45	20	30	2,515	1,130	1,385
91 Public administration	60	35	20	4,435	2,380	2,055
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	580	255	325	65,085	33,150	31,930
Worked at home	25	10	15	4,860	2,255	2,605
Worked outside Canada	0	0	0	180	125	60
No fixed workplace address	80	65	10	7,155	5,155	2,005
Worked at usual place	475	185	295	52,885	25,620	27,265
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	480	180	295	52,885	25,620	27,270
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	295	80	215	13,570	5,560	8,015
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	145	70	80	15,395	7,275	8,125
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	25	15	0	23,780	12,715	11,065
Commute to a different province or territory	15	15	0	135	75	60
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	555	250	305	60,040	30,775	29,265
Car, truck, van - as a driver	450	190	260	47,075	25,020	22,060
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	20	10	10	3,195	1,490	1,700
Public transit	0	0	0	7,485	3,310	4,185
Walked	60	20	40	1,575	585	990
Bicycle	0	0	0	180	130	45
Other method	20	20	0	530	235	295
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	555	250	310	60,040	30,770	29,270
Less than 15 minutes	305	105	200	12,240	4,965	7,270
15 to 29 minutes	60	35	25	15,825	7,540	8,290
30 to 44 minutes	50	40	15	9,295	5,310	3,985
45 to 59 minutes	80	30	55	7,540	4,450	3,095
60 minutes and over	60	40	20	15,140	8,515	6,625
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	555	245	310	60,040	30,775	29,270
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	35	25	10	5,550	4,085	1,470
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	145	80	65	11,390	6,490	4,895
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	140	55	90	15,730	7,540	8,195
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	100	30	70	11,375	4,685	6,685
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	65	15	50	6,430	2,840	3,595
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	75	40	35	9,565	5,135	4,430
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	790	395	390	74,150	37,635	36,515
Single responses	730	375	355	73,525	37,385	36,140
Official languages	730	380	355	73,270	37,265	36,005
English	695	375	320	72,880	37,195	35,680
French	35	0	30	390	70	320
Non-official languages	0	0	0	255	115	135
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	250	115	135
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	10	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	65	25	40
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	20	0	15
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	15	0	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	15	0	15
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	10	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	35	25	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	30	25	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	155	75	80
Chinese languages	0	0	0	155	75	75
Cantonese	0	0	0	35	10	20
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	120	60	60
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	60	20	35	625	250	380
English and French	60	25	35	370	135	235
English and non-official language	0	0	0	245	110	135
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	10	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	785	395	390	74,150	37,635	36,515
None	630	345	290	71,790	36,515	35,280
English	20	0	20	375	90	285
French	135	50	80	1,100	530	570
Non-official language	0	10	0	865	495	370
Aboriginal	10	10	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	0	860	495	370
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	10	10	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	1,680	815	860	125,510	61,220	64,295
Non-movers	1,510	735	770	113,985	55,635	58,355
Movers	170	80	90	11,530	5,585	5,940
Non-migrants	105	50	50	4,455	2,140	2,320
Migrants	65	25	35	7,070	3,450	3,620
Internal migrants	65	25	40	6,575	3,180	3,390
Intraprovincial migrants	65	25	40	6,240	3,020	3,220
Interprovincial migrants	0	0	0	330	160	175
External migrants	0	0	0	500	270	225
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	1,620	775	845	119,580	58,210	61,370
Non-movers	1,075	540	535	80,195	39,280	40,910
Movers	550	235	310	39,385	18,930	20,460
Non-migrants	355	165	200	16,065	7,605	8,465
Migrants	190	70	120	23,320	11,325	12,000
Internal migrants	190	70	120	20,765	10,010	10,755
Intraprovincial migrants	180	65	110	19,885	9,620	10,265
Interprovincial migrants	15	10	10	880	390	490
External migrants	0	0	0	2,555	1,310	1,240