Census Profile, 2016 Census
Mattawa [Population centre], Ontario and Durham, Regional municipality [Census division], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Mattawa Ontario [Population centre]			Durham, RM Ontario [Census division]
	Data quality , Mattawa [Population centre], Ontario  Map : Mattawa [Population centre], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Durham, Regional municipality [Census division], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	1,786	...	...	645,862	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	1,789 r	...	...	608,124	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-0.2	...	...	6.2	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	846	...	...	233,936	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	778	...	...	227,906	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	916.1	...	...	255.9	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	1.95	...	...	2,523.80	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	1,780	855	930	645,865	314,675	331,190
0 to 14 years	245	125	115	116,185	59,425	56,760
0 to 4 years	70	35	35	35,695	18,205	17,490
5 to 9 years	100	50	50	39,930	20,440	19,490
10 to 14 years	75	40	30	40,560	20,775	19,790
15 to 64 years	1,085	525	555	436,890	213,685	223,200
15 to 19 years	100	55	50	42,970	21,910	21,055
20 to 24 years	75	40	35	43,235	22,330	20,900
25 to 29 years	90	45	45	37,590	18,860	18,730
30 to 34 years	75	30	45	39,640	19,135	20,505
35 to 39 years	85	40	45	41,400	19,475	21,925
40 to 44 years	80	40	45	43,545	20,880	22,665
45 to 49 years	95	35	55	46,935	22,380	24,555
50 to 54 years	195	100	90	55,045	26,565	28,475
55 to 59 years	140	65	75	48,595	23,935	24,655
60 to 64 years	150	70	80	37,940	18,215	19,725
65 years and over	455	200	255	92,790	41,560	51,225
65 to 69 years	125	65	60	31,860	15,085	16,775
70 to 74 years	110	60	55	21,950	10,480	11,475
75 to 79 years	70	25	45	15,785	7,035	8,745
80 to 84 years	75	35	50	11,740	5,090	6,650
85 years and over	65	20	45	11,460	3,875	7,580
85 to 89 years	40	20	25	7,320	2,705	4,615
90 to 94 years	15	5	15	3,285	980	2,300
95 to 99 years	10	5	10	750	170	580
100 years and over	0	0	5	105	25	80
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	13.8	14.6	12.4	18.0	18.9	17.1
15 to 64 years	61.0	61.4	59.7	67.6	67.9	67.4
65 years and over	25.6	23.4	27.4	14.4	13.2	15.5
85 years and over	3.7	2.3	4.8	1.8	1.2	2.3
Average age of the population	46.8	45.4	48.1	39.6	38.6	40.5
Median age of the population	51.4	50.9	51.9	40.2	39.0	41.3
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	780	...	...	227,905	...	...
Single-detached house	535	...	...	152,220	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	15,510	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	245	...	...	60,050	...	...
Semi-detached house	5	...	...	12,430	...	...
Row house	35	...	...	24,465	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	40	...	...	8,650	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	150	...	...	14,230	...	...
Other single-attached house	5	...	...	280	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	5	...	...	125	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	775	...	...	227,905	...	...
1 person	270	...	...	44,380	...	...
2 persons	275	...	...	69,545	...	...
3 persons	120	...	...	41,960	...	...
4 persons	85	...	...	44,640	...	...
5 or more persons	35	...	...	27,375	...	...
Number of persons in private households	1,680	...	...	639,490	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.8	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	1,535	725	810	529,675	255,250	274,425
Married or living common law	785	400	390	309,895	154,730	155,170
Married	600	305	295	266,470	133,040	133,430
Living common law	190	90	95	43,430	21,690	21,745
Not married and not living common law	750	330	420	219,780	100,525	119,260
Never married	395	225	170	146,925	77,565	69,360
Separated	55	25	25	16,310	6,540	9,770
Divorced	110	45	70	29,715	10,900	18,815
Widowed	190	40	150	26,830	5,520	21,315
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	495	...	...	186,135	...	...
2 persons	285	...	...	80,035	...	...
3 persons	105	...	...	43,850	...	...
4 persons	75	...	...	44,345	...	...
5 or more persons	25	...	...	17,900	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	495	...	...	186,135	...	...
Total couple families	380	...	...	152,285	...	...
Married couples	290	...	...	130,585	...	...
Common-law couples	95	...	...	21,705	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	110	...	...	33,850	...	...
Female parent	90	...	...	26,910	...	...
Male parent	20	...	...	6,940	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	385	...	...	152,285	...	...
Couples without children	220	...	...	60,435	...	...
Couples with children	165	...	...	91,845	...	...
1 child	75	...	...	33,525	...	...
2 children	65	...	...	41,335	...	...
3 or more children	25	...	...	16,990	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	115	...	...	33,850	...	...
1 child	70	...	...	19,595	...	...
2 children	30	...	...	10,330	...	...
3 or more children	10	...	...	3,925	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	360	160	200	75,950	34,200	41,745
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	775	...	...	227,905	...	...
One-census-family households	470	...	...	169,205	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	210	...	...	54,185	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	265	...	...	115,020	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	15	...	...	8,250	...	...
Non-census-family households	295	...	...	50,450	...	...
One-person households	270	...	...	44,385	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	25	...	...	6,070	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	1,690	820	870	640,985	312,945	328,045
English only	920	480	445	588,525	291,225	297,300
French only	35	20	15	435	190	245
English and French	735	325	410	46,860	19,570	27,290
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	5,175	1,960	3,210
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	1,690	820	870	640,990	312,940	328,045
English	1,165	580	590	624,055	305,645	318,410
French	520	240	280	9,705	4,450	5,255
English and French	0	0	0	2,235	980	1,250
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	5,000	1,870	3,130
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	525	245	280	10,820	4,940	5,880
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	31.1	29.9	32.2	1.7	1.6	1.8
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	1,690	820	870	640,990	312,940	328,050
Single responses	1,655	805	850	627,700	306,560	321,140
Official languages	1,625	790	835	529,450	259,625	269,825
English	1,095	545	550	519,815	255,200	264,610
French	530	250	285	9,635	4,420	5,210
Non-official languages	25	10	10	98,250	46,940	51,310
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	50	20	30
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	5	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	5	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	25	15	10	98,200	46,915	51,280
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	5,340	2,810	2,525
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	190	90	105
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	30	15	15
Somali	0	0	0	155	70	85
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Semitic languages	0	0	0	5,145	2,720	2,425
Amharic	0	0	0	215	115	100
Arabic	0	0	0	4,345	2,305	2,035
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	50	30	20
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	5	10
Harari	0	0	0	70	40	35
Hebrew	0	0	0	60	40	20
Maltese	0	0	0	295	145	150
Tigrigna	0	0	0	75	30	40
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	970	425	545
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	55	20	30
Vietnamese	0	0	0	910	400	510
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	5	5
Austronesian languages	5	5	5	7,390	3,010	4,380
Bikol	0	0	0	15	5	5
Cebuano	0	0	0	215	80	135
Fijian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	65	25	40
Ilocano	0	0	0	190	75	110
Malagasy	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malay	0	0	0	175	75	100
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	70	40	35
Pangasinan	0	0	0	15	5	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	5	6,605	2,695	3,915
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	10	5	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Creole languages	0	0	0	395	170	220
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	25	15	15
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	190	90	100
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	180	75	105
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	8,990	4,385	4,600
Kannada	0	0	0	65	35	35
Malayalam	0	0	0	730	360	365
Tamil	0	0	0	7,865	3,820	4,040
Telugu	0	0	0	320	160	155
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	15	5	10	62,745	30,400	32,340
Albanian	0	0	0	220	105	115
Armenian	0	0	0	415	205	210
Balto-Slavic languages	5	0	5	11,115	5,070	6,040
Baltic languages	0	0	0	230	105	130
Latvian	0	0	0	150	65	85
Lithuanian	0	0	0	80	40	40
Slavic languages	5	0	0	10,880	4,970	5,910
Belarusan	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bosnian	0	0	0	40	25	25
Bulgarian	0	0	0	160	70	85
Croatian	0	0	0	545	290	260
Czech	0	0	0	280	125	155
Macedonian	0	0	0	1,665	805	865
Polish	0	0	5	4,375	1,920	2,450
Russian	0	0	0	1,195	510	685
Serbian	0	0	0	570	310	270
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	70	35	30
Slovak	0	0	0	285	110	175
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	290	140	150
Ukrainian	0	0	0	1,335	595	745
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	25	20
Celtic languages	0	0	0	70	30	35
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	35	15	20
Welsh	0	0	0	30	10	15
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	10	0
Germanic languages	10	0	5	6,935	3,130	3,805
Afrikaans	0	0	0	120	55	65
Danish	5	0	0	190	90	100
Dutch	5	5	0	2,390	1,110	1,280
Frisian	0	0	0	80	35	45
German	0	0	0	3,935	1,745	2,190
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Norwegian	0	0	0	55	25	30
Swedish	0	0	0	100	45	50
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	45	15	30
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	2,515	1,285	1,225
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	24,735	12,305	12,430
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	18,940	9,385	9,560
Bengali	0	0	0	1,615	790	830
Gujarati	0	0	0	2,725	1,350	1,380
Hindi	0	0	0	1,740	845	890
Kashmiri	0	0	0	5	0	5
Konkani	0	0	0	85	35	45
Marathi	0	0	0	135	60	75
Nepali	0	0	0	60	25	30
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	2,500	1,245	1,255
Sindhi	0	0	0	325	160	160
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	635	300	335
Urdu	0	0	0	9,095	4,555	4,540
Iranian languages	0	0	0	5,740	2,895	2,850
Kurdish	0	0	0	70	40	30
Pashto	0	0	0	595	305	290
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	5,080	2,545	2,530
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	25	25
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	16,740	8,270	8,475
Catalan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	6,140	3,210	2,930
Portuguese	0	0	0	3,500	1,690	1,810
Romanian	0	0	0	1,465	680	785
Spanish	0	0	0	5,625	2,685	2,940
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Japanese	0	0	0	225	85	145
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Korean	0	0	0	755	360	395
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	5	5
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	0	1,200	570	630
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	230	115	115
Bamanankan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	50	20	25
Ewe	0	0	0	20	5	10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Ga	0	0	0	25	10	15
Ganda	0	0	0	15	5	5
Igbo	0	0	0	95	50	45
Lingala	0	0	0	35	20	20
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	30	10	20
Shona	5	0	0	90	40	45
Swahili	0	0	0	175	90	85
Wolof	0	0	0	5	5	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	205	100	105
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	185	85	100
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	20	15	5
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	10
Sign languages	0	0	0	145	70	75
American Sign Language	0	0	0	55	25	35
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	85	45	40
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	7,590	3,470	4,115
Chinese languages	0	0	0	7,530	3,445	4,080
Cantonese	0	0	0	3,145	1,455	1,690
Hakka	0	0	0	145	70	80
Mandarin	0	0	0	3,745	1,705	2,035
Min Dong	0	0	0	5	0	5
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	185	85	100
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	80	40	45
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	220	90	130
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	60	25	35
Burmese	0	0	0	15	5	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	35	15	20
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	10
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	200	75	130
Lao	0	0	0	55	30	30
Thai	0	0	0	140	45	95
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	280	145	135
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	5	5
Turkish	0	0	0	230	120	110
Uyghur	0	0	0	25	15	10
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Uralic languages	0	0	0	1,925	905	1,025
Estonian	0	0	0	200	100	100
Finnish	5	0	0	295	135	155
Hungarian	0	0	0	1,435	665	770
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	15
Multiple responses	40	15	20	13,290	6,385	6,905
English and French	35	15	20	1,865	880	985
English and non-official language	5	0	0	10,675	5,180	5,500
French and non-official language	0	0	0	390	170	225
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	360	155	205
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	1,690	820	865	640,990	312,940	328,045
Single responses	1,665	810	855	615,010	300,495	314,510
Official languages	1,655	805	855	573,035	280,475	292,560
English	1,390	690	705	569,375	278,755	290,615
French	270	115	150	3,660	1,720	1,945
Non-official languages	10	5	5	41,975	20,025	21,955
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	5	5	41,970	20,025	21,950
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	2,260	1,105	1,155
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	55	25	30
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	10	5	0
Somali	0	0	0	40	20	25
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	2,200	1,075	1,125
Amharic	0	0	0	70	35	40
Arabic	0	0	0	1,965	960	1,000
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	30	15	15
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	0	5
Harari	0	0	0	35	20	15
Hebrew	0	0	0	15	10	5
Maltese	0	0	0	55	25	35
Tigrigna	0	0	0	10	10	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	570	260	315
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	20	5	10
Vietnamese	0	0	0	555	250	305
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	0	0	2,370	1,070	1,300
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	65	25	35
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	0	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	40	15	25
Malagasy	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malay	0	0	0	40	15	25
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	5	5	2,180	985	1,195
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	140	65	75
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	10	5
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	70	35	40
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	55	25	25
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	5,645	2,685	2,955
Kannada	0	0	0	20	10	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	355	180	175
Tamil	0	0	0	5,095	2,415	2,690
Telugu	0	0	0	160	80	80
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	5	0	0	24,495	11,690	12,805
Albanian	0	0	0	105	50	50
Armenian	0	0	0	170	85	85
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	3,815	1,760	2,055
Baltic languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Latvian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Slavic languages	0	0	0	3,785	1,750	2,040
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	75	40	40
Croatian	0	0	0	125	65	65
Czech	0	0	0	70	30	35
Macedonian	0	0	0	520	240	280
Polish	0	0	0	1,700	800	895
Russian	0	0	0	595	260	335
Serbian	0	0	0	240	120	125
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Slovak	0	0	0	80	35	45
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	50	20	30
Ukrainian	0	0	0	290	120	170
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	5	0	535	225	310
Afrikaans	0	0	0	40	25	20
Danish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dutch	0	0	5	135	50	80
Frisian	0	0	0	5	0	0
German	0	0	0	330	135	195
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	5
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Swedish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	635	305	325
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	13,590	6,590	7,000
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	10,310	5,000	5,310
Bengali	0	0	0	905	430	475
Gujarati	0	0	0	1,395	675	715
Hindi	0	0	0	810	390	420
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	20	10	10
Marathi	0	0	0	70	35	35
Nepali	0	0	0	30	15	20
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	1,270	620	655
Sindhi	0	0	0	95	45	55
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	230	110	115
Urdu	0	0	0	5,475	2,675	2,805
Iranian languages	0	0	0	3,265	1,580	1,690
Kurdish	0	0	0	30	15	10
Pashto	0	0	0	345	170	175
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	2,895	1,395	1,495
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	5,650	2,675	2,970
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	1,345	595	750
Portuguese	0	0	0	1,055	490	570
Romanian	0	0	0	710	330	380
Spanish	0	0	0	2,535	1,260	1,270
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	95	35	55
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	420	210	205
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	295	135	160
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	70	35	40
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	5
Igbo	0	0	0	10	5	5
Lingala	0	0	0	15	5	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	20	5	15
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	10	5	10
Shona	0	0	0	25	10	15
Swahili	0	0	0	45	15	25
Wolof	0	0	0	5	5	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	50	20	30
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	240	140	100
American Sign Language	0	0	0	75	35	35
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	165	100	65
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	4,775	2,315	2,460
Chinese languages	0	0	0	4,755	2,305	2,450
Cantonese	0	0	0	1,765	850	920
Hakka	0	0	0	35	15	20
Mandarin	0	0	0	2,740	1,335	1,405
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	45	20	25
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	40	20	20
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	115	55	60
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	15	10	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	100	45	55
Lao	0	0	0	25	5	15
Thai	0	0	0	75	35	40
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	120	60	60
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	5	5
Turkish	0	0	0	95	45	55
Uyghur	0	0	0	15	10	10
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	440	210	235
Estonian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Finnish	0	0	0	45	20	15
Hungarian	0	0	0	385	185	205
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Multiple responses	25	10	10	25,975	12,440	13,535
English and French	20	10	10	1,545	680	865
English and non-official language	5	5	5	23,685	11,445	12,240
French and non-official language	0	0	0	155	75	85
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	590	245	345
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	1,685	820	870	640,990	312,945	328,045
None	1,285	640	645	576,335	282,615	293,715
English	165	70	100	21,495	10,540	10,950
French	235	110	120	7,720	3,120	4,605
Non-official language	10	5	10	34,335	16,160	18,175
Aboriginal	0	0	0	60	25	35
Non-Aboriginal	15	5	10	34,275	16,135	18,140
English and French	0	0	0	205	85	125
English and non-official language	0	0	0	400	195	210
French and non-official language	0	0	5	490	220	275
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	5	10
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	1,445	695	745	523,485	252,970	270,515
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	1,395	675	720	497,400	240,370	257,030
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	23,834	30,912	20,885	37,755	45,591	31,227
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	1,395	675	720	497,580	240,385	257,195
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	22,997	28,848	20,432	33,943	40,114	28,634
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	1,065	525	540	450,935	222,785	228,150
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	23,904	30,272	17,152	36,606	44,922	29,097
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	1,140	530	610	349,685	151,985	197,700
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	11,179	12,373	9,376	3,840	1,631	5,014
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	825	430	390	385,985	197,510	188,480
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,552	34,517	20,608	37,704	44,472	32,281
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	1,480	710	770	523,485	252,970	270,515
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	1,420	680	740	496,955	239,905	257,050
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,176	42,655	26,407	49,018	58,216	40,434
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	1,415	680	740	497,145	239,925	257,220
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,043	36,718	23,928	40,280	46,704	34,288
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	1,060	525	535	450,320	222,340	227,985
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,425	43,823	25,113	48,598	58,488	38,953
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	1,175	545	635	349,105	151,155	197,945
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	10,241	10,730	9,818	7,090	6,365	7,644
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	840	435	405	385,985	197,255	188,725
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,626	40,496	26,295	48,217	55,920	40,165
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	1,480	715	770	523,485	252,970	270,515
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	295	165	140	191,215	106,020	85,200
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	45,696	56,215	41,345	60,089	66,395	53,793
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	52,186	57,290	46,250	69,517	77,133	60,038
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	73.4	76.0	68.4	89.8	93.0	85.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	60.3	64.6	54.7	76.1	78.7	72.7
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	26.9	23.5	31.3	10.2	7.0	14.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	1,445	695	750	523,485	252,970	270,515
Without total income	50	20	25	26,085	12,600	13,485
With total income	1,395	680	720	497,400	240,370	257,030
Percentage with total income	96.5	97.8	96.0	95.0	95.0	95.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	225	85	140	73,800	31,630	42,170
$10,000 to $19,999	340	145	195	76,740	30,080	46,660
$20,000 to $29,999	250	100	150	59,100	23,145	35,955
$30,000 to $39,999	170	85	85	50,115	22,000	28,115
$40,000 to $49,999	120	70	50	49,640	23,300	26,335
$50,000 to $59,999	80	50	35	41,460	20,875	20,580
$60,000 to $69,999	65	45	15	32,920	17,815	15,105
$70,000 to $79,999	40	30	5	26,460	15,180	11,280
$80,000 to $89,999	25	10	15	21,490	12,540	8,950
$90,000 to $99,999	25	15	15	18,150	10,325	7,830
$100,000 and over	55	40	10	47,535	33,480	14,055
$100,000 to $149,999	40	30	10	33,825	23,040	10,785
$150,000 and over	15	10	0	13,710	10,440	3,265
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	1,445	695	745	523,485	252,970	270,510
Without after-tax income	50	20	25	25,900	12,585	13,320
With after-tax income	1,395	680	715	497,585	240,385	257,200
Percentage with after-tax income	96.5	97.8	96.0	95.1	95.0	95.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	230	90	140	75,920	32,070	43,850
$10,000 to $19,999	350	145	205	80,275	31,630	48,645
$20,000 to $29,999	280	115	165	68,605	27,660	40,945
$30,000 to $39,999	185	100	90	62,700	28,485	34,215
$40,000 to $49,999	125	75	50	58,660	29,010	29,650
$50,000 to $59,999	90	65	25	44,300	23,890	20,410
$60,000 to $69,999	45	40	10	33,590	19,570	14,020
$70,000 to $79,999	35	20	20	26,270	15,225	11,045
$80,000 and over	50	35	15	47,260	32,845	14,410
$80,000 to $89,999	20	10	15	16,970	10,660	6,310
$90,000 to $99,999	15	10	0	9,910	6,875	3,030
$100,000 and over	15	15	0	20,385	15,310	5,070
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	1,445	695	750	523,480	252,970	270,510
Without employment income	620	260	355	137,500	55,465	82,035
With employment income	825	430	395	385,985	197,505	188,480
Percentage with employment income	57.1	61.9	52.7	73.7	78.1	69.7
Under $5,000 (including loss)	170	90	80	56,155	28,635	27,520
$5,000 to $9,999	85	35	50	29,245	12,575	16,670
$10,000 to $19,999	90	35	60	45,835	20,145	25,685
$20,000 to $29,999	85	45	40	35,690	15,580	20,110
$30,000 to $39,999	105	45	60	34,130	14,935	19,195
$40,000 to $49,999	90	50	35	33,755	15,355	18,395
$50,000 to $59,999	50	35	20	30,340	15,280	15,060
$60,000 to $69,999	35	30	5	25,355	13,740	11,620
$70,000 to $79,999	25	25	5	21,470	12,435	9,040
$80,000 and over	85	50	30	74,010	48,820	25,190
$80,000 to $89,999	20	15	5	18,225	10,725	7,495
$90,000 to $99,999	25	10	15	16,130	9,120	7,005
$100,000 and over	40	30	10	39,660	28,975	10,685
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	775	...	...	227,910	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	45,739	...	...	89,834	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	42,752	...	...	77,398	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	270	...	...	44,380	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	21,248	...	...	41,798	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	20,800	...	...	36,908	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	510	...	...	183,525	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	67,789	...	...	103,544	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	60,160	...	...	88,658	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	775	...	...	227,905	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	62,450	...	...	106,886	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	54,899	...	...	87,865	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	240	...	...	44,375	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	22,278	...	...	52,062	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	21,059	...	...	42,943	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	535	...	...	183,535	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	80,458	...	...	120,141	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	70,067	...	...	98,726	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	780	...	...	227,905	...	...
Under $5,000	10	...	...	1,890	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	20	...	...	1,725	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	50	...	...	3,725	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	65	...	...	5,010	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	70	...	...	6,400	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	45	...	...	6,080	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	50	...	...	6,835	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	30	...	...	7,080	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	45	...	...	7,730	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	35	...	...	7,485	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	45	...	...	15,510	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	50	...	...	15,475	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	50	...	...	14,730	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	50	...	...	14,505	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	40	...	...	13,980	...	...
$100,000 and over	130	...	...	99,745	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	55	...	...	29,645	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	35	...	...	22,555	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	30	...	...	26,735	...	...
$200,000 and over	15	...	...	20,810	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	775	...	...	227,910	...	...
Under $5,000	5	...	...	2,085	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	20	...	...	1,755	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	55	...	...	3,795	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	65	...	...	5,275	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	70	...	...	7,130	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	50	...	...	6,950	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	50	...	...	7,880	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	40	...	...	8,920	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	40	...	...	9,100	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	30	...	...	9,465	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	65	...	...	19,250	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	60	...	...	18,700	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	50	...	...	18,400	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	40	...	...	17,310	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	30	...	...	15,220	...	...
$100,000 and over	85	...	...	76,675	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	45	...	...	30,520	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	25	...	...	19,610	...	...
$150,000 and over	20	...	...	26,545	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	490	...	...	179,625	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	67,635	...	...	103,043	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	60,032	...	...	88,198	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	3.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	200	...	...	52,480	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	61,376	...	...	87,910	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	56,192	...	...	75,774	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	165	...	...	92,455	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	91,136	...	...	127,140	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	80,640	...	...	107,456	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.7	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	105	...	...	29,965	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	39,872	...	...	64,311	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	39,488	...	...	57,821	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	515	...	...	179,510	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	79,869	...	...	119,898	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	69,448	...	...	98,401	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	220	...	...	52,385	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	83,893	...	...	104,118	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	71,467	...	...	85,282	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	165	...	...	92,490	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	102,844	...	...	143,831	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	89,181	...	...	117,085	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	130	...	...	29,945	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	41,752	...	...	74,308	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	39,079	...	...	63,643	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	325	150	180	60,295	28,515	31,780
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	21,312	22,528	20,459	37,521	41,938	34,351
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	20,928	22,208	20,416	33,628	36,742	31,241
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	290	115	180	60,230	28,440	31,800
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	24,420	29,840	20,994	47,099	51,876	42,828
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	22,819	27,017	20,166	39,195	42,202	36,505
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	1,685	820	865	639,490	312,280	327,210
In the bottom half of the distribution	1,100	505	595	255,840	120,390	135,450
In the bottom decile	285	125	155	42,085	20,055	22,030
In the second decile	250	110	140	46,015	20,540	25,480
In the third decile	205	100	110	50,080	23,230	26,850
In the fourth decile	190	90	105	56,220	26,720	29,500
In the fifth decile	175	85	85	61,435	29,850	31,585
In the top half of the distribution	580	315	265	383,650	191,890	191,760
In the sixth decile	175	95	85	67,645	33,300	34,345
In the seventh decile	130	70	55	74,095	36,590	37,505
In the eighth decile	110	65	50	80,920	40,450	40,465
In the ninth decile	105	50	55	87,405	43,980	43,425
In the top decile	65	35	25	73,590	37,565	36,020
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	1,685	820	865	639,365	312,205	327,155
0 to 17 years	290	155	135	141,345	72,110	69,230
0 to 5 years	90	45	45	43,280	22,090	21,195
18 to 64 years	1,015	490	520	409,770	199,825	209,945
65 years and over	385	175	205	88,250	40,275	47,980
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	390	170	220	62,035	28,460	33,570
0 to 17 years	85	50	35	18,740	9,525	9,215
0 to 5 years	30	15	10	5,930	3,020	2,910
18 to 64 years	220	95	130	36,030	16,450	19,575
65 years and over	80	25	55	7,270	2,485	4,785
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	23.1	20.7	25.4	9.7	9.1	10.3
0 to 17 years (%)	29.3	32.3	25.9	13.3	13.2	13.3
0 to 5 years (%)	33.3	33.3	22.2	13.7	13.7	13.7
18 to 64 years (%)	21.7	19.4	25.0	8.8	8.2	9.3
65 years and over (%)	20.8	14.3	26.8	8.2	6.2	10.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	190	85	100	38,065	18,315	19,745
0 to 17 years	50	30	20	10,665	5,425	5,240
0 to 5 years	15	10	5	3,330	1,710	1,620
18 to 64 years	130	55	75	25,025	12,010	13,010
65 years and over	5	0	5	2,370	880	1,495
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	11.3	10.4	11.6	6.0	5.9	6.0
0 to 17 years (%)	17.2	19.4	14.8	7.5	7.5	7.6
0 to 5 years (%)	16.7	22.2	11.1	7.7	7.7	7.6
18 to 64 years (%)	12.8	11.2	14.4	6.1	6.0	6.2
65 years and over (%)	1.3	0.0	2.4	2.7	2.2	3.1
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	1,685	815	865	639,495	312,285	327,210
Official languages	1,680	815	865	634,250	310,160	324,095
English	1,660	805	855	633,865	309,970	323,895
French	785	340	445	47,090	19,805	27,280
Non-official languages	20	0	10	127,260	61,080	66,180
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	125	40	85
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	95	25	70
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	35	0	30
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	20	0	20
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	60	15	40
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	55	15	40
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	10	0	10
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	20	20	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	20	15	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	20	10	15	127,135	61,040	66,095
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	7,310	3,800	3,505
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	315	150	165
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	35	25	10
Somali	0	0	0	280	125	155
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	6,985	3,655	3,330
Amharic	0	0	0	275	145	135
Arabic	0	0	0	5,925	3,135	2,790
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	55	25	30
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	25	10	15
Harari	0	0	0	125	60	60
Hebrew	0	0	0	300	160	135
Maltese	0	0	0	360	170	195
Tigrigna	0	0	0	65	15	40
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	15	15
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	60	20	35
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	1,225	505	715
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	110	50	55
Vietnamese	0	0	0	1,120	465	660
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	0	9,540	3,925	5,610
Bikol	0	0	0	60	25	35
Cebuano	0	0	0	445	190	250
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	95	40	55
Ilocano	0	0	0	355	140	220
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	355	155	195
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	125	55	70
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	10	8,860	3,625	5,240
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	60	20	40
Creole languages	0	0	0	1,375	635	750
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	80	35	40
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	595	280	315
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	720	325	395
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	11,655	5,785	5,865
Kannada	0	0	0	165	95	65
Malayalam	0	0	0	900	440	460
Tamil	0	0	0	10,380	5,175	5,205
Telugu	0	0	0	475	240	235
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	0	10	82,735	40,290	42,435
Albanian	0	0	0	230	130	95
Armenian	0	0	0	490	230	260
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	13,270	6,230	7,040
Baltic languages	0	0	0	225	95	130
Latvian	0	0	0	155	75	80
Lithuanian	0	0	0	70	20	50
Slavic languages	0	0	0	13,070	6,145	6,930
Belarusan	0	0	0	15	15	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	75	45	35
Bulgarian	0	0	0	225	120	100
Croatian	0	0	0	870	445	425
Czech	0	0	0	445	230	210
Macedonian	0	0	0	2,290	1,110	1,180
Polish	0	0	0	4,890	2,185	2,700
Russian	0	0	0	1,845	775	1,070
Serbian	0	0	0	925	480	440
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	80	45	35
Slovak	0	0	0	315	140	175
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	365	160	205
Ukrainian	0	0	0	1,840	860	980
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	85	50	30
Celtic languages	0	0	0	185	100	90
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	95	60	40
Welsh	0	0	0	25	10	20
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	65	35	35
Germanic languages	0	0	0	9,165	4,220	4,945
Afrikaans	0	0	0	380	155	220
Danish	0	0	0	255	95	160
Dutch	0	0	0	2,745	1,295	1,450
Frisian	0	0	0	100	50	50
German	0	0	0	5,605	2,625	2,980
Icelandic	0	0	0	25	0	25
Norwegian	0	0	0	105	45	60
Swedish	0	0	0	190	80	110
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	40	10	30
Yiddish	0	0	0	30	10	20
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Greek	0	0	0	3,835	1,890	1,940
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	33,260	16,530	16,725
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	26,840	13,375	13,465
Bengali	0	0	0	2,075	990	1,085
Gujarati	0	0	0	4,040	2,000	2,035
Hindi	0	0	0	7,580	3,815	3,765
Kashmiri	0	0	0	45	25	20
Konkani	0	0	0	265	135	130
Marathi	0	0	0	265	140	125
Nepali	0	0	0	60	30	30
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	5,185	2,615	2,565
Sindhi	0	0	0	610	275	335
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	1,355	665	690
Urdu	0	0	0	13,240	6,735	6,510
Iranian languages	0	0	0	7,045	3,460	3,580
Kurdish	0	0	0	100	65	35
Pashto	0	0	0	865	440	430
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	6,395	3,145	3,250
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	145	85	60
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	10	24,020	11,830	12,190
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	8,885	4,575	4,305
Portuguese	0	0	0	4,255	2,050	2,205
Romanian	0	0	0	1,805	845	960
Spanish	10	0	10	9,785	4,735	5,055
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	15	20
Japanese	0	0	0	515	195	320
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Korean	0	0	0	895	435	460
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	2,410	1,185	1,220
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	400	195	200
Bamanankan	0	0	0	25	15	15
Edo	0	0	0	70	25	40
Ewe	0	0	0	45	20	25
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	45	25	25
Ga	0	0	0	45	15	30
Ganda	0	0	0	25	0	15
Igbo	0	0	0	115	70	50
Lingala	0	0	0	320	165	155
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	55	20	35
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	90	45	45
Shona	0	0	0	130	55	80
Swahili	0	0	0	460	245	215
Wolof	0	0	0	20	10	10
Yoruba	0	0	0	440	200	240
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	490	255	230
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Sign languages	0	0	0	1,075	395	680
American Sign Language	0	0	0	645	200	440
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	440	190	245
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	8,830	4,140	4,695
Chinese languages	0	0	0	8,725	4,095	4,630
Cantonese	0	0	0	3,965	1,790	2,175
Hakka	0	0	0	115	55	60
Mandarin	0	0	0	4,985	2,370	2,615
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	290	150	140
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	115	55	60
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	275	125	150
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	115	50	60
Burmese	0	0	0	30	15	15
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	70	30	40
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	245	155	95
Lao	0	0	0	105	60	45
Thai	0	0	0	160	100	60
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	390	190	200
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	40	10	30
Turkish	0	0	0	325	170	160
Uyghur	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	0	10
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	2,110	1,020	1,090
Estonian	0	0	0	185	85	105
Finnish	0	10	0	270	140	130
Hungarian	0	0	0	1,655	795	860
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	140	65	75
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	1,680	820	865	639,495	312,285	327,215
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	1,680	815	865	614,080	300,175	313,905
Canadian citizens aged under 18	260	150	110	138,940	71,150	67,785
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	1,420	665	755	475,140	229,025	246,120
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	10	0	0	25,415	12,105	13,305
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	1,685	815	865	639,490	312,280	327,210
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	1,640	795	840	485,560	239,245	246,320
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	45	25	25	150,885	71,355	79,530
Before 1981	25	15	10	55,475	26,185	29,295
1981 to 1990	10	0	0	22,725	10,805	11,925
1991 to 2000	15	0	10	31,090	14,690	16,400
2001 to 2010	10	0	0	31,275	14,805	16,465
2001 to 2005	0	0	0	17,425	8,265	9,155
2006 to 2010	0	0	0	13,855	6,545	7,310
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	0	0	0	10,315	4,870	5,450
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	0	0	0	3,045	1,680	1,365
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	45	20	25	150,885	71,355	79,530
Under 5 years	20	10	10	16,915	8,555	8,365
5 to 14 years	15	0	10	31,555	15,710	15,845
15 to 24 years	0	0	0	37,000	16,125	20,875
25 to 44 years	15	10	10	55,445	26,815	28,635
45 years and over	0	0	0	9,970	4,150	5,815
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	45	25	25	150,880	71,350	79,530
Americas	25	20	10	40,065	18,085	21,980
Brazil	0	0	0	445	165	280
Colombia	0	0	0	640	315	325
El Salvador	0	0	0	515	275	240
Guyana	0	0	0	8,100	3,645	4,450
Haiti	0	0	0	245	110	135
Jamaica	0	0	0	12,580	5,470	7,110
Mexico	0	0	0	545	215	330
Peru	0	0	0	410	185	230
Trinidad and Tobago	10	10	0	5,990	2,835	3,155
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	20	15	10	4,050	1,820	2,235
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	6,540	3,055	3,490
Europe	15	0	10	47,350	22,690	24,660
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	295	165	130
Croatia	0	0	0	585	305	285
France	0	0	0	380	205	170
Germany	0	0	0	3,090	1,515	1,570
Greece	0	0	0	1,565	790	775
Hungary	0	0	0	890	455	435
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	1,010	460	555
Italy	0	0	0	3,860	2,090	1,770
Netherlands	0	0	0	2,240	1,100	1,135
Poland	0	0	0	3,150	1,355	1,795
Portugal	0	0	0	2,090	1,005	1,085
Romania	0	0	0	1,590	735	860
Russian Federation	0	0	0	645	250	390
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	495	250	240
Ukraine	0	0	0	695	305	395
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	0	10	20,380	9,595	10,780
Other places of birth in Europe	10	10	0	4,385	2,110	2,275
Africa	0	0	0	8,050	4,035	4,015
Algeria	0	0	0	35	10	25
Egypt	0	0	0	1,155	610	550
Ethiopia	0	0	0	365	180	185
Kenya	0	0	0	590	285	305
Morocco	0	0	0	145	85	55
Nigeria	0	0	0	960	480	480
Somalia	0	0	0	170	85	90
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	960	500	465
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	3,670	1,810	1,865
Asia	10	0	0	54,820	26,225	28,595
Afghanistan	0	0	0	3,405	1,685	1,725
Bangladesh	0	0	0	1,385	665	715
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	4,230	1,890	2,345
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	1,300	590	710
India	0	0	0	10,070	4,985	5,085
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	1,050	560	490
Iraq	0	0	0	550	285	260
Japan	0	0	0	165	30	130
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	755	380	375
Lebanon	0	0	0	1,045	585	460
Pakistan	0	0	0	8,025	4,115	3,910
Philippines	10	0	0	9,350	3,895	5,455
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	7,860	3,795	4,065
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	255	135	120
Taiwan	0	0	0	290	125	170
Viet Nam	0	0	0	955	405	550
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	4,120	2,105	2,020
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	595	320	275
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	0	0	0	10,315	4,870	5,450
Americas	0	0	0	2,200	1,130	1,070
Brazil	0	0	0	85	35	50
Colombia	0	0	0	90	55	40
Cuba	0	0	0	45	30	15
Haiti	0	0	0	55	25	30
Jamaica	0	0	0	590	350	240
Mexico	0	0	0	110	45	60
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	450	210	240
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	25	10	15
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	760	370	385
Europe	0	0	0	1,075	520	555
France	0	0	0	30	10	20
Germany	0	0	0	35	15	20
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	35	25	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	30	10	15
Romania	0	0	0	125	55	70
Russian Federation	0	0	0	30	10	25
Ukraine	0	0	0	90	35	55
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	350	205	150
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	350	155	200
Africa	0	0	0	780	420	365
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	15	15	10
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	40	25	10
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	20	10	10
Egypt	0	0	0	165	90	75
Eritrea	0	0	0	15	0	10
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Morocco	0	0	0	15	10	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	145	75	70
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	60	25	30
Tunisia	0	0	0	15	20	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	290	145	145
Asia	0	0	0	6,190	2,760	3,430
Afghanistan	0	0	0	245	105	140
Bangladesh	0	0	0	165	85	80
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	660	280	380
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	20	0	15
India	0	0	0	1,440	675	765
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	120	60	60
Iraq	0	0	0	65	20	40
Israel	0	0	0	25	20	10
Japan	0	0	0	30	0	30
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	50	35	20
Lebanon	0	0	0	90	40	55
Nepal	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	1,020	515	510
Philippines	0	0	0	1,180	435	750
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	115	75	40
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	495	220	280
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	40	15	20
Taiwan	0	0	0	30	10	20
Turkey	0	0	0	10	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	85	35	50
Viet Nam	0	0	0	50	15	30
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	245	120	130
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	75	45	30
Australia	0	0	0	55	35	20
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	15	10	10
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	1,685	815	865	639,495	312,280	327,215
First generationCensus data footnote 69	50	30	20	156,160	74,210	81,950
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	90	45	45	164,235	81,570	82,665
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	1,540	745	795	319,095	156,500	162,595
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	30	15	15	97,585	46,135	51,445
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	0	0	0	42,770	21,380	21,385
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	0	0	0	16,525	10,530	5,995
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	0	0	0	26,245	10,860	15,390
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	25	10	15	38,615	16,030	22,590
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	0	0	0	15,235	8,315	6,925
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	960	410	545
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	1,685	815	865	639,495	312,280	327,210
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	695	325	370	12,535	6,020	6,510
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	630	295	335	11,930	5,735	6,200
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	400	190	210	7,055	3,335	3,720
Métis	230	105	125	4,625	2,285	2,340
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	250	115	140
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	15	0	0	275	125	155
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	45	20	30	325	165	160
Non-Aboriginal identity	985	495	490	626,960	306,260	320,700
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	1,685	820	865	639,495	312,285	327,210
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	260	105	155	3,505	1,725	1,780
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	1,425	715	710	635,990	310,555	325,435
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	1,680	815	865	639,495	312,280	327,215
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	95	40	55	1,715	815	900
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	90	40	50	1,665	810	860
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	40	20	15	1,130	535	590
Métis single ancestry	50	20	30	520	265	255
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	20	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	0	0	50	10	40
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	30	0	25
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	15	10	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	475	200	275	18,775	8,830	9,945
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	465	195	265	18,275	8,565	9,710
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	325	145	180	13,555	6,305	7,250
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	140	55	85	4,435	2,110	2,325
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	285	150	135
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	10	10	10	500	265	230
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	0	10	485	260	225
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	1,115	575	535	619,005	302,635	316,370
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	1,685	815	865	639,495	312,280	327,210
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	15	15	10	173,330	84,430	88,900
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	0	0	0	55,025	27,625	27,395
Chinese	0	0	0	12,105	5,785	6,315
Black	10	15	0	51,380	24,385	27,000
Filipino	0	0	10	14,530	6,660	7,865
Latin American	0	0	0	6,135	3,100	3,035
Arab	0	0	0	5,780	3,080	2,700
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	2,395	1,045	1,345
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	6,565	3,320	3,245
Korean	0	0	0	1,165	585	575
Japanese	0	0	0	1,415	695	720
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	8,380	3,920	4,455
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	8,475	4,230	4,240
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	1,665	800	860	466,165	227,850	238,310
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	1,680	820	865	639,495	312,280	327,210
North American Aboriginal origins	570	245	330	20,485	9,650	10,845
First Nations (North American Indian)	380	170	215	15,215	7,110	8,105
Inuit	0	0	0	335	165	170
Métis	205	75	130	5,490	2,650	2,840
Other North American origins	930	470	460	183,940	90,725	93,215
Acadian	0	0	0	760	380	380
American	20	10	10	7,075	3,430	3,645
Canadian	915	465	455	178,170	87,990	90,180
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	15	15	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	1,005	460	550
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	105	60	45
Ontarian	0	0	0	110	55	55
Québécois	0	0	0	300	185	120
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	30	15	15
European origins	1,120	540	585	416,905	202,195	214,710
British Isles origins	655	305	345	299,830	144,145	155,680
Channel Islander	0	0	0	20	0	15
Cornish	0	0	0	15	10	0
English	370	175	195	176,065	84,225	91,840
Irish	300	140	160	124,280	58,325	65,955
Manx	0	0	0	145	60	85
Scottish	230	100	135	128,285	61,140	67,145
Welsh	20	15	10	12,890	6,030	6,865
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	0	0	0	20,435	9,395	11,040
French origins	690	305	385	53,790	25,350	28,440
Alsatian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	690	305	380	53,780	25,350	28,425
Western European origins (except French origins)	175	95	80	79,305	38,490	40,815
Austrian	0	0	0	3,935	2,090	1,850
Bavarian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Belgian	0	0	0	1,665	750	910
Dutch	45	25	15	26,965	13,015	13,945
Flemish	0	0	0	145	95	55
Frisian	0	0	0	75	35	40
German	130	65	65	50,805	24,525	26,275
Luxembourger	0	0	0	15	0	15
Swiss	0	0	0	2,140	1,130	1,015
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	70	45	25
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	10	10	0	11,825	5,610	6,215
Danish	0	0	0	2,955	1,405	1,545
Finnish	0	0	0	2,615	1,230	1,390
Icelandic	0	0	0	725	340	385
Norwegian	0	0	0	2,625	1,270	1,350
Swedish	0	0	0	3,050	1,450	1,600
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	605	275	325
Eastern European origins	50	30	15	55,725	26,895	28,830
Bulgarian	0	0	0	535	260	270
Byelorussian	0	0	0	275	170	105
Czech	0	0	0	1,690	870	815
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	580	275	300
Estonian	0	0	0	900	480	420
Hungarian	0	0	0	6,975	3,445	3,530
Latvian	0	0	0	795	420	370
Lithuanian	0	0	0	995	455	540
Moldovan	0	0	0	85	55	40
Polish	10	0	0	21,480	10,210	11,275
Romanian	0	0	0	3,295	1,580	1,710
Russian	10	10	0	5,725	2,665	3,065
Slovak	0	0	0	1,485	755	730
Ukrainian	20	15	10	19,130	9,220	9,910
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	160	85	70
Southern European origins	35	0	25	78,375	39,040	39,340
Albanian	0	0	0	365	185	185
Bosnian	0	0	0	260	135	120
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	2,145	1,120	1,025
Cypriot	0	0	0	290	140	150
Greek	0	0	0	9,345	4,645	4,700
Italian	35	10	30	36,915	18,735	18,180
Kosovar	0	0	0	65	35	35
Macedonian	0	0	0	4,600	2,345	2,255
Maltese	0	0	0	3,115	1,420	1,690
Montenegrin	0	0	0	55	30	30
Portuguese	0	0	0	14,610	7,155	7,450
Serbian	0	0	0	1,335	715	620
Sicilian	0	0	0	355	175	180
Slovenian	0	0	0	1,175	620	555
Spanish	0	0	0	9,495	4,455	5,040
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	1,030	535	495
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	0	0	0	2,980	1,530	1,455
Basque	0	0	0	55	25	30
Jewish	0	0	0	1,530	785	745
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	30	10	30
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	95	45	50
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	0	0	0	1,290	675	610
Caribbean origins	20	10	0	49,295	23,325	25,970
Antiguan	0	0	0	465	235	230
Bahamian	0	0	0	230	90	135
Barbadian	0	0	0	3,620	1,730	1,890
Bermudan	0	0	0	120	55	65
Carib	0	0	0	285	95	195
Cuban	0	0	0	640	325	310
Dominican	0	0	0	695	295	395
Grenadian	0	0	0	1,625	745	880
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	40	10	30
Haitian	0	0	0	660	325	330
Jamaican	0	0	0	28,555	13,595	14,965
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	290	135	150
Martinican	0	0	0	45	0	45
Montserratan	0	0	0	65	40	25
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	90	60	25
St. Lucian	0	0	0	705	320	380
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	10	10	0	7,860	3,605	4,260
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	1,470	665	800
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	6,720	3,100	3,610
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	1,535	715	820
Latin, Central and South American origins	0	0	0	17,980	8,645	9,335
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	650	325	325
Arawak	0	0	0	90	30	60
Argentinian	0	0	0	280	130	155
Belizean	0	0	0	60	25	35
Bolivian	0	0	0	80	50	35
Brazilian	0	0	0	635	290	340
Chilean	0	0	0	620	290	325
Colombian	0	0	0	910	475	430
Costa Rican	0	0	0	115	70	50
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	570	270	300
Guatemalan	0	0	0	535	265	275
Guyanese	0	0	0	9,195	4,375	4,810
Hispanic	0	0	0	190	80	110
Honduran	0	0	0	65	35	25
Maya	0	0	0	90	60	35
Mexican	0	0	0	1,365	690	675
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	260	115	145
Panamanian	0	0	0	235	105	125
Paraguayan	0	0	0	15	0	15
Peruvian	0	0	0	635	330	310
Salvadorean	0	0	0	665	365	300
Uruguayan	0	0	0	100	70	30
Venezuelan	0	0	0	770	355	420
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	630	260	370
African origins	10	10	10	19,695	9,750	9,940
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	3,815	1,915	1,900
Akan	0	0	0	20	15	0
Angolan	0	0	0	60	50	10
Ashanti	0	0	0	30	15	10
Beninese	0	0	0	35	10	15
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	240	115	120
Chadian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Congolese	0	0	0	630	355	275
Edo	0	0	0	45	30	15
Ewe	0	0	0	15	10	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Ghanaian	0	0	0	1,000	450	550
Guinean	0	0	0	65	40	25
Ibo	0	0	0	90	60	30
Ivorian	0	0	0	70	25	40
Liberian	0	0	0	20	10	0
Malian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	1,240	605	635
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	50	30	20
Togolese	0	0	0	45	35	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	215	95	125
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	260	125	135
North African origins	0	0	0	2,780	1,390	1,390
Algerian	0	0	0	75	35	35
Berber	0	0	0	20	10	10
Coptic	0	0	0	140	70	75
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	1,990	980	1,005
Libyan	0	0	0	115	70	45
Maure	0	0	0	20	10	15
Moroccan	0	0	0	305	180	125
Sudanese	0	0	0	95	50	45
Tunisian	0	0	0	55	35	25
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	90	30	55
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	3,895	1,965	1,930
Afrikaner	0	0	0	10	0	10
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	35	25	10
Burundian	0	0	0	75	40	40
Djiboutian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Eritrean	0	0	0	120	55	75
Ethiopian	0	0	0	620	315	305
Harari	0	0	0	15	10	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	220	115	105
Malagasy	0	0	0	20	10	10
Mauritian	0	0	0	150	65	85
Oromo	0	0	0	35	20	15
Rwandan	0	0	0	65	35	25
Seychellois	0	0	0	50	20	30
Somali	0	0	0	545	235	310
South African	0	0	0	1,165	645	520
Tanzanian	0	0	0	135	80	55
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	110	45	65
Zambian	0	0	0	80	55	25
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	205	100	110
Zulu	0	0	0	20	15	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	420	165	245
Other African origins	15	0	10	9,490	4,620	4,870
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	1,585	790	790
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	15	0	10	8,030	3,890	4,140
Asian origins	15	10	10	113,445	55,710	57,730
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	0	0	0	16,955	8,690	8,265
Afghan	0	0	0	5,745	2,855	2,885
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	1,350	705	645
Armenian	0	0	0	1,060	530	530
Assyrian	0	0	0	40	25	20
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	20	10	15
Georgian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Hazara	0	0	0	55	35	20
Iranian	0	0	0	2,030	1,050	985
Iraqi	0	0	0	620	345	275
Israeli	0	0	0	365	240	130
Jordanian	0	0	0	210	120	90
Kazakh	0	0	0	15	0	10
Kurd	0	0	0	120	75	50
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	20	10	15
Lebanese	0	0	0	2,790	1,370	1,415
Palestinian	0	0	0	1,250	660	590
Pashtun	0	0	0	90	40	50
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	165	100	65
Syrian	0	0	0	845	440	405
Tajik	0	0	0	130	70	65
Tatar	0	0	0	35	20	15
Turk	0	0	0	885	455	430
Turkmen	0	0	0	15	10	0
Uighur	0	0	0	15	10	10
Uzbek	0	0	0	90	40	55
Yemeni	0	0	0	25	10	15
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	440	260	180
South Asian origins	10	0	10	60,190	30,050	30,140
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	1,060	495	570
Bengali	0	0	0	450	230	220
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	10	0	10	38,455	19,200	19,255
Goan	0	0	0	270	135	140
Gujarati	0	0	0	205	100	100
Kashmiri	0	0	0	90	60	35
Nepali	0	0	0	80	40	35
Pakistani	0	0	0	8,120	4,125	3,990
Punjabi	0	0	0	955	500	455
Sinhalese	0	0	0	280	110	170
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	9,560	4,695	4,865
Tamil	0	0	0	3,140	1,580	1,560
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	3,095	1,550	1,550
East and Southeast Asian origins	0	0	10	39,125	18,370	20,750
Burmese	0	0	0	225	85	140
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	220	115	105
Chinese	0	0	0	18,560	8,890	9,675
Filipino	0	0	0	16,270	7,460	8,805
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	530	235	295
Japanese	0	0	0	1,910	900	1,010
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	1,270	625	645
Laotian	0	0	0	165	85	80
Malaysian	0	0	0	420	225	195
Mongolian	0	0	0	225	125	100
Singaporean	0	0	0	55	25	25
Taiwanese	0	0	0	220	80	135
Thai	0	0	0	275	150	120
Tibetan	0	0	0	130	60	65
Vietnamese	0	0	0	1,575	700	875
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	175	80	95
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	515	235	280
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	515	240	280
Oceania origins	0	0	0	1,160	610	545
Australian	0	0	0	790	400	390
New Zealander	0	0	0	215	110	105
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	175	115	60
Fijian	0	0	0	125	85	40
Hawaiian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	20	15	10
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	775	...	...	227,905	...	...
Owner	470	...	...	184,965	...	...
Renter	305	...	...	42,930	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	775	...	...	227,910	...	...
Condominium	0	...	...	16,865	...	...
Not condominium	775	...	...	211,040	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	775	...	...	227,905	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	450	...	...
1 bedroom	95	...	...	13,635	...	...
2 bedrooms	230	...	...	31,865	...	...
3 bedrooms	290	...	...	96,835	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	160	...	...	85,130	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	775	...	...	227,910	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	195	...	...	31,690	...	...
5 rooms	140	...	...	29,665	...	...
6 rooms	160	...	...	38,345	...	...
7 rooms	125	...	...	38,075	...	...
8 or more rooms	160	...	...	90,130	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.0	...	...	7.0	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	775	...	...	227,905	...	...
One person or fewer per room	775	...	...	225,170	...	...
More than 1 person per room	0	...	...	2,735	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	780	...	...	227,910	...	...
Suitable	760	...	...	218,585	...	...
Not suitable	20	...	...	9,320	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	780	...	...	227,905	...	...
1960 or before	350	...	...	35,590	...	...
1961 to 1980	255	...	...	55,475	...	...
1981 to 1990	70	...	...	42,715	...	...
1991 to 2000	35	...	...	35,305	...	...
2001 to 2005	15	...	...	23,420	...	...
2006 to 2010	35	...	...	20,630	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	15	...	...	14,775	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	775	...	...	227,905	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	685	...	...	216,955	...	...
Major repairs needed	90	...	...	10,950	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	780	...	...	227,910	...	...
1 household maintainer	560	...	...	119,795	...	...
2 household maintainers	205	...	...	101,615	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	15	...	...	6,490	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	775	...	...	227,905	...	...
15 to 24 years	0	...	...	2,560	...	...
25 to 34 years	85	...	...	25,430	...	...
35 to 44 years	115	...	...	42,405	...	...
45 to 54 years	160	...	...	55,920	...	...
55 to 64 years	165	...	...	48,680	...	...
65 to 74 years	140	...	...	30,790	...	...
75 to 84 years	85	...	...	16,435	...	...
85 years and over	30	...	...	5,685	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	775	...	...	226,605	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	525	...	...	169,715	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	250	...	...	56,895	...	...
30% to less than 100%	220	...	...	51,055	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	470	...	...	183,910	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	62.8	...	...	68.6	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	20.2	...	...	19.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	932	...	...	1,599	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,073	...	...	1,622	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	139,798	...	...	450,398	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	157,720	...	...	503,610	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	305	...	...	42,855	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	19.7	...	...	14.8	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	50.8	...	...	47.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	704	...	...	1,083	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	694	...	...	1,142	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	1,480	710	770	523,485	252,970	270,515
No certificate, diploma or degree	485	245	245	84,835	43,070	41,765
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	370	160	215	156,585	76,635	79,950
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	620	310	315	282,065	133,255	148,805
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	120	105	20	34,375	25,350	9,025
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	70	60	10	15,760	9,875	5,885
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	45	35	10	18,610	15,475	3,140
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	400	160	240	131,710	56,675	75,035
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	40	10	25	10,470	4,670	5,800
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	60	35	30	105,505	46,560	58,940
Bachelor's degree	50	25	25	77,465	33,310	44,160
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	0	0	0	7,400	3,015	4,385
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	2,115	1,040	1,075
Master's degree	10	10	0	16,865	8,165	8,700
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	1,660	1,040	625
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	940	400	540	349,335	168,375	180,960
No certificate, diploma or degree	195	100	100	30,935	17,540	13,390
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	290	115	170	94,555	47,640	46,910
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	455	190	265	223,845	103,185	120,660
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	75	55	15	23,900	17,720	6,180
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	50	40	0	11,010	6,945	4,065
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	25	15	0	12,890	10,780	2,110
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	325	120	210	105,310	45,030	60,280
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	25	10	15	7,760	3,375	4,385
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	30	10	25	86,875	37,060	49,815
Bachelor's degree	25	0	25	63,180	26,445	36,735
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	0	0	0	6,110	2,305	3,800
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	1,740	805	935
Master's degree	0	0	0	14,540	6,750	7,795
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	1,310	755	555
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	1,480	710	765	523,480	252,970	270,515
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	855	400	455	241,425	119,715	121,710
Education	25	10	20	16,255	3,655	12,600
13. Education	25	10	20	16,260	3,655	12,600
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	10	10	10	10,865	5,225	5,645
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	2,395	1,820	575
50. Visual and performing arts	10	10	0	8,470	3,405	5,070
Humanities	10	15	0	13,475	4,830	8,645
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	955	195	760
23. English language and literature/letters	10	10	0	3,620	855	2,770
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	0	0	3,750	1,185	2,565
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	95	45	45
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	805	480	330
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	1,345	830	520
54. History	10	10	0	2,350	1,200	1,145
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	545	45	500
Social and behavioural sciences and law	45	15	30	37,325	10,570	26,755
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	380	45	330
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	10	10	0	4,240	1,670	2,570
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	15	0	15	7,300	465	6,835
22. Legal professions and studies	10	0	0	7,060	1,485	5,580
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	695	110	585
42. Psychology	0	0	0	5,525	1,175	4,350
45. Social sciences	15	10	10	12,125	5,620	6,505
Business, management and public administration	125	35	85	61,940	24,105	37,830
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	165	55	110
44. Public administration and social service professions	25	0	25	5,225	820	4,410
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	100	35	60	56,550	23,235	33,310
Physical and life sciences and technologies	0	0	0	9,470	4,440	5,030
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	10	0	0	3,920	1,555	2,365
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	2,495	1,050	1,445
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	150	40	110
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	2,335	1,580	755
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	565	215	345
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	20	0	10	12,345	8,120	4,225
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	10	10	10	10,325	7,115	3,215
25. Library science	10	0	0	415	70	350
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	1,425	810	615
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	175	130	45
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	165	165	0	57,580	53,435	4,150
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	1,770	1,345	425
14. Engineering	0	0	0	11,035	9,440	1,600
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	35	35	0	13,505	12,190	1,320
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	55	50	0	12,495	12,240	260
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	40	40	0	12,535	12,250	280
48. Precision production	35	30	0	6,245	5,975	275
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	25	25	10	3,920	2,400	1,525
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	0	0	0	2,355	1,430	920
03. Natural resources and conservation	30	25	0	1,570	965	600
Health and related fields	120	10	120	40,630	6,990	33,645
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	10	10	0	4,450	2,280	2,170
51. Health professions and related programs	115	0	115	35,675	4,440	31,240
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	505	270	235
Personal, protective and transportation services	65	35	30	18,210	9,490	8,725
12. Personal and culinary services	20	0	20	8,545	2,220	6,325
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	20	10	10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	40	35	0
43. Security and protective services	15	10	10	7,115	4,930	2,185
49. Transportation and materials moving	25	20	0	2,495	2,285	210
Other	0	0	0	45	10	40
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	45	10	35
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	940	405	540	349,335	168,370	180,965
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	490	215	270	125,485	65,185	60,305
Education	10	0	10	12,260	2,610	9,650
13. Education	15	0	15	12,260	2,610	9,645
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	10	0	10	8,405	4,005	4,400
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	1,725	1,305	420
50. Visual and performing arts	10	10	10	6,685	2,700	3,985
Humanities	10	10	0	10,405	3,555	6,850
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	755	120	635
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	0	2,835	620	2,215
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	0	0	2,900	885	2,015
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	70	40	30
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	595	330	265
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	985	630	355
54. History	0	0	0	1,830	900	925
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	435	35	410
Social and behavioural sciences and law	35	0	30	30,800	8,320	22,480
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	310	40	265
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	10	10	0	3,550	1,385	2,160
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	15	0	15	5,875	330	5,545
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	0	6,165	1,140	5,030
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	555	80	470
42. Psychology	0	0	10	4,430	820	3,615
45. Social sciences	10	0	0	9,915	4,525	5,390
Business, management and public administration	100	25	70	50,975	19,420	31,550
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	145	50	90
44. Public administration and social service professions	25	0	25	4,310	660	3,650
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	70	30	40	46,525	18,705	27,815
Physical and life sciences and technologies	10	0	0	7,355	3,290	4,070
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	3,025	1,190	1,830
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	1,945	750	1,195
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	125	30	95
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	1,800	1,150	650
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	470	170	300
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	10	10	10	10,925	7,215	3,705
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	10	0	10	9,275	6,410	2,860
25. Library science	0	0	0	350	55	295
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	1,140	630	510
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	165	115	50
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	105	100	10	43,695	40,250	3,445
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	1,395	1,040	355
14. Engineering	10	0	0	8,710	7,315	1,390
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	25	25	0	10,530	9,480	1,055
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	20	20	0	9,270	9,055	215
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	30	30	0	9,360	9,125	235
48. Precision production	20	15	0	4,425	4,230	195
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	15	10	0	3,090	1,805	1,290
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	0	0	0	1,815	1,035	780
03. Natural resources and conservation	15	10	10	1,280	770	510
Health and related fields	100	0	100	32,050	5,475	26,575
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	0	0	3,540	1,770	1,770
51. Health professions and related programs	100	0	100	28,105	3,505	24,605
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	395	200	200
Personal, protective and transportation services	55	30	30	13,860	7,240	6,625
12. Personal and culinary services	20	0	20	6,315	1,555	4,755
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	15	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	25	25	0
43. Security and protective services	10	0	10	5,570	3,845	1,720
49. Transportation and materials moving	20	25	0	1,945	1,800	140
Other	0	0	0	25	0	30
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	30	0	30
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	1,480	710	770	523,485	252,970	270,515
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	855	400	455	241,420	119,710	121,710
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	620	305	310	282,060	133,260	148,805
Location of study inside Canada	610	305	305	238,330	111,075	127,255
Same as province or territory of residence	590	295	300	225,430	104,725	120,705
Different than province or territory of residence	15	10	10	12,895	6,345	6,550
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	15	10	10	43,735	22,185	21,550
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	0	0	6,465	3,490	2,980
Philippines	0	0	0	4,230	1,610	2,620
India	0	0	0	4,845	2,440	2,400
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	6,380	3,780	2,600
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	1,525	705	825
France	0	0	0	245	130	115
Other	0	10	0	20,045	10,030	10,015
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	940	400	540	349,335	168,370	180,960
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	485	215	275	125,490	65,185	60,305
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	455	190	270	223,845	103,190	120,655
Location of study inside Canada	450	185	260	191,025	87,365	103,660
Same as province or territory of residence	445	180	265	181,005	82,490	98,515
Different than province or territory of residence	10	10	0	10,020	4,880	5,140
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	10	0	0	32,820	15,820	17,000
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	10	0	0	5,300	2,770	2,525
Philippines	0	0	0	3,400	1,240	2,160
India	0	0	0	4,125	2,015	2,110
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	2,980	1,705	1,275
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	1,345	605	740
France	0	0	0	220	120	105
Other	0	0	0	15,450	7,365	8,085
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	1,480	710	770	523,485	252,970	270,515
In the labour force	685	345	345	352,750	180,575	172,180
Employed	580	255	325	324,375	165,625	158,750
Unemployed	100	85	20	28,380	14,950	13,425
Not in the labour force	795	370	425	170,735	72,395	98,335
Participation rate	46.3	48.6	44.8	67.4	71.4	63.6
Employment rate	39.2	35.9	42.2	62.0	65.5	58.7
Unemployment rate	14.6	24.6	5.8	8.0	8.3	7.8
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	1,480	710	770	523,485	252,970	270,515
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	730	325	405	163,425	68,900	94,530
Worked	750	385	370	360,060	184,070	175,990
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	305	165	140	195,635	108,955	86,680
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	445	220	230	164,420	75,120	89,305
Average weeks worked in reference year	39.5	37.3	41.7	43.3	44.0	42.7
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	685	340	345	352,750	180,575	172,180
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	20	15	0	9,010	4,320	4,690
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	670	325	340	343,740	176,250	167,490
Employee	620	305	315	309,055	154,255	154,805
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	45	20	25	34,690	22,000	12,685
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	690	340	345	352,750	180,570	172,175
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	20	10	0	9,010	4,320	4,690
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	665	330	340	343,740	176,255	167,490
0 Management occupations	45	25	25	40,195	24,155	16,040
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	85	15	70	57,860	16,330	41,530
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	40	40	0	22,520	17,760	4,760
3 Health occupations	75	0	75	20,795	3,270	17,525
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	75	10	70	41,320	12,435	28,885
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	0	10	0	9,690	4,410	5,280
6 Sales and service occupations	160	65	95	80,975	35,230	45,740
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	120	120	10	50,515	47,385	3,130
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	15	15	0	4,945	3,980	965
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	45	40	0	14,925	11,295	3,630
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	685	340	345	352,750	180,570	172,180
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	20	10	10	9,010	4,320	4,690
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	670	330	340	343,740	176,255	167,485
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	15	10	0	3,000	1,875	1,130
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	30	30	0	635	475	160
22 Utilities	10	10	0	7,560	5,555	2,005
23 Construction	75	60	20	27,260	24,135	3,125
31-33 Manufacturing	35	30	0	28,645	20,935	7,705
41 Wholesale trade	10	0	10	13,325	9,045	4,275
44-45 Retail trade	80	35	50	39,965	18,850	21,110
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	40	30	10	16,605	12,735	3,870
51 Information and cultural industries	0	0	0	9,890	5,545	4,345
52 Finance and insurance	15	0	10	22,350	9,220	13,130
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	0	0	0	6,615	3,335	3,280
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	20	15	10	24,150	12,395	11,760
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	835	310	530
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	15	0	10	17,420	9,970	7,455
61 Educational services	35	10	25	26,940	7,640	19,295
62 Health care and social assistance	135	0	130	36,610	5,130	31,475
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	15	10	0	7,600	3,965	3,640
72 Accommodation and food services	35	15	25	20,630	8,290	12,340
81 Other services (except public administration)	45	20	30	13,655	6,520	7,135
91 Public administration	60	35	20	20,045	10,330	9,720
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	580	255	325	324,375	165,625	158,750
Worked at home	25	10	15	21,845	10,570	11,270
Worked outside Canada	0	0	0	910	590	320
No fixed workplace address	80	65	10	39,565	29,400	10,165
Worked at usual place	475	185	295	262,055	125,060	136,995
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	480	180	295	262,050	125,060	136,995
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	295	80	215	71,425	28,995	42,435
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	145	70	80	72,995	34,160	38,835
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	25	15	0	117,000	61,520	55,480
Commute to a different province or territory	15	15	0	635	390	245
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	555	250	305	301,620	154,460	147,155
Car, truck, van - as a driver	450	190	260	236,150	126,315	109,830
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	20	10	10	18,540	8,295	10,245
Public transit	0	0	0	34,015	14,155	19,860
Walked	60	20	40	9,025	3,635	5,395
Bicycle	0	0	0	970	760	210
Other method	20	20	0	2,910	1,300	1,615
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	555	250	310	301,620	154,460	147,160
Less than 15 minutes	305	105	200	62,610	25,975	36,635
15 to 29 minutes	60	35	25	78,970	37,415	41,555
30 to 44 minutes	50	40	15	55,120	30,300	24,820
45 to 59 minutes	80	30	55	37,390	21,685	15,705
60 minutes and over	60	40	20	67,525	39,075	28,450
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	555	245	310	301,620	154,460	147,160
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	35	25	10	29,350	21,505	7,840
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	145	80	65	59,760	34,600	25,165
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	140	55	90	75,915	35,460	40,460
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	100	30	70	53,540	21,165	32,375
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	65	15	50	32,110	13,730	18,385
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	75	40	35	50,935	28,000	22,940
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	790	395	390	371,125	189,350	181,775
Single responses	730	375	355	368,100	188,080	180,020
Official languages	730	380	355	366,560	187,255	179,310
English	695	375	320	364,910	186,875	178,035
French	35	0	30	1,650	375	1,275
Non-official languages	0	0	0	1,535	825	710
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	1,535	825	710
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	20	10	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	35	10	30
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	35	10	25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	60	15	45
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	60	15	50
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	100	55	40
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	90	55	35
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	590	345	240
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	80	25	55
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	80	25	55
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Polish	0	0	0	35	10	25
Russian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Serbian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	15	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	10	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	165	75	95
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	130	50	75
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	15	0	15
Hindi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	40	10	30
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Urdu	0	0	0	50	35	20
Iranian languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	40	20	20
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	310	240	75
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Portuguese	0	0	0	55	40	15
Romanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	235	190	45
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	15	15	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	45	25	25
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	10	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	30	10	20
American Sign Language	0	0	0	25	10	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	630	335	295
Chinese languages	0	0	0	635	335	300
Cantonese	0	0	0	165	85	85
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	440	240	205
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	60	20	35	3,030	1,270	1,760
English and French	60	25	35	1,570	570	1,005
English and non-official language	0	0	0	1,400	690	715
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	55	15	40
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	785	395	390	371,130	189,350	181,775
None	630	345	290	360,795	184,640	176,155
English	20	0	20	1,675	505	1,165
French	135	50	80	4,415	1,855	2,560
Non-official language	0	10	0	4,085	2,275	1,810
Aboriginal	10	10	0	10	0	10
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	0	4,075	2,275	1,805
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	50	20	30
French and non-official language	0	0	0	115	50	60
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	1,680	815	860	632,885	308,945	323,935
Non-movers	1,510	735	770	567,835	277,470	290,370
Movers	170	80	90	65,050	31,485	33,565
Non-migrants	105	50	50	28,390	13,475	14,915
Migrants	65	25	35	36,660	18,005	18,650
Internal migrants	65	25	40	34,230	16,810	17,425
Intraprovincial migrants	65	25	40	32,550	15,970	16,580
Interprovincial migrants	0	0	0	1,685	840	845
External migrants	0	0	0	2,430	1,200	1,230
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	1,620	775	845	604,020	294,380	309,640
Non-movers	1,075	540	535	393,925	192,670	201,255
Movers	550	235	310	210,090	101,710	108,390
Non-migrants	355	165	200	90,005	43,095	46,910
Migrants	190	70	120	120,090	58,610	61,480
Internal migrants	190	70	120	109,555	53,490	56,065
Intraprovincial migrants	180	65	110	105,545	51,565	53,975
Interprovincial migrants	15	10	10	4,015	1,925	2,085
External migrants	0	0	0	10,535	5,125	5,415