Census Profile, 2016 Census
Mattawa [Population centre], Ontario and St. Catharines - Niagara [Census metropolitan area], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Mattawa Ontario [Population centre]			St. Catharines - Niagara Ontario [Census metropolitan area]
	Data quality , Mattawa [Population centre], Ontario  Map : Mattawa [Population centre], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : St. Catharines - Niagara [Census metropolitan area], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	1,786	...	...	406,074	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	1,789 r	...	...	392,184	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-0.2	...	...	3.5	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	846	...	...	180,606	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	778	...	...	168,485	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	916.1	...	...	290.6	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	1.95	...	...	1,397.49	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	1,780	855	930	406,075	196,310	209,765
0 to 14 years	245	125	115	59,115	30,265	28,855
0 to 4 years	70	35	35	18,360	9,405	8,955
5 to 9 years	100	50	50	19,995	10,180	9,815
10 to 14 years	75	40	30	20,765	10,680	10,085
15 to 64 years	1,085	525	555	258,550	126,325	132,225
15 to 19 years	100	55	50	23,145	11,785	11,360
20 to 24 years	75	40	35	25,755	12,940	12,810
25 to 29 years	90	45	45	23,015	11,665	11,350
30 to 34 years	75	30	45	21,760	10,655	11,105
35 to 39 years	85	40	45	21,440	10,360	11,080
40 to 44 years	80	40	45	23,385	11,230	12,155
45 to 49 years	95	35	55	26,360	12,755	13,610
50 to 54 years	195	100	90	31,945	15,500	16,445
55 to 59 years	140	65	75	31,830	15,285	16,545
60 to 64 years	150	70	80	29,915	14,150	15,765
65 years and over	455	200	255	88,405	39,720	48,685
65 to 69 years	125	65	60	27,635	13,225	14,420
70 to 74 years	110	60	55	20,840	9,995	10,845
75 to 79 years	70	25	45	15,145	6,995	8,150
80 to 84 years	75	35	50	11,695	4,955	6,735
85 years and over	65	20	45	13,090	4,555	8,540
85 to 89 years	40	20	25	8,175	3,155	5,025
90 to 94 years	15	5	15	3,895	1,175	2,715
95 to 99 years	10	5	10	910	215	700
100 years and over	0	0	5	110	10	100
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	13.8	14.6	12.4	14.6	15.4	13.8
15 to 64 years	61.0	61.4	59.7	63.7	64.3	63.0
65 years and over	25.6	23.4	27.4	21.8	20.2	23.2
85 years and over	3.7	2.3	4.8	3.2	2.3	4.1
Average age of the population	46.8	45.4	48.1	44.1	42.9	45.2
Median age of the population	51.4	50.9	51.9	46.0	44.7	47.3
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	780	...	...	168,485	...	...
Single-detached house	535	...	...	112,405	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	9,860	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	245	...	...	45,940	...	...
Semi-detached house	5	...	...	9,115	...	...
Row house	35	...	...	10,735	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	40	...	...	6,175	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	150	...	...	19,275	...	...
Other single-attached house	5	...	...	635	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	5	...	...	285	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	775	...	...	168,485	...	...
1 person	270	...	...	48,300	...	...
2 persons	275	...	...	62,155	...	...
3 persons	120	...	...	25,225	...	...
4 persons	85	...	...	21,205	...	...
5 or more persons	35	...	...	11,600	...	...
Number of persons in private households	1,680	...	...	396,870	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.4	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	1,535	725	810	346,955	166,045	180,905
Married or living common law	785	400	390	195,565	97,845	97,725
Married	600	305	295	165,195	82,690	82,505
Living common law	190	90	95	30,370	15,155	15,215
Not married and not living common law	750	330	420	151,390	68,205	83,185
Never married	395	225	170	89,620	48,100	41,520
Separated	55	25	25	12,605	5,440	7,160
Divorced	110	45	70	23,465	9,395	14,065
Widowed	190	40	150	25,705	5,265	20,440
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	495	...	...	116,975	...	...
2 persons	285	...	...	64,460	...	...
3 persons	105	...	...	24,200	...	...
4 persons	75	...	...	19,940	...	...
5 or more persons	25	...	...	8,380	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	495	...	...	116,975	...	...
Total couple families	380	...	...	95,515	...	...
Married couples	290	...	...	80,335	...	...
Common-law couples	95	...	...	15,180	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	110	...	...	21,460	...	...
Female parent	90	...	...	17,120	...	...
Male parent	20	...	...	4,335	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	385	...	...	95,515	...	...
Couples without children	220	...	...	51,070	...	...
Couples with children	165	...	...	44,440	...	...
1 child	75	...	...	18,305	...	...
2 children	65	...	...	18,305	...	...
3 or more children	25	...	...	7,835	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	115	...	...	21,460	...	...
1 child	70	...	...	13,385	...	...
2 children	30	...	...	5,895	...	...
3 or more children	10	...	...	2,175	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	360	160	200	70,630	32,130	38,500
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	775	...	...	168,485	...	...
One-census-family households	470	...	...	111,480	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	210	...	...	48,800	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	265	...	...	62,680	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	15	...	...	2,710	...	...
Non-census-family households	295	...	...	54,295	...	...
One-person households	270	...	...	48,295	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	25	...	...	5,995	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	1,690	820	870	399,565	193,960	205,605
English only	920	480	445	364,650	178,910	185,740
French only	35	20	15	400	160	240
English and French	735	325	410	31,730	13,740	17,990
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	2,780	1,145	1,635
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	1,690	820	870	399,565	193,960	205,605
English	1,165	580	590	384,230	187,135	197,095
French	520	240	280	11,510	5,205	6,300
English and French	0	0	0	1,115	510	610
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	2,710	1,110	1,600
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	525	245	280	12,070	5,460	6,605
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	31.1	29.9	32.2	3.0	2.8	3.2
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	1,690	820	870	399,565	193,960	205,605
Single responses	1,655	805	850	393,560	191,155	202,410
Official languages	1,625	790	835	337,345	164,655	172,690
English	1,095	545	550	325,290	159,170	166,115
French	530	250	285	12,055	5,485	6,570
Non-official languages	25	10	10	56,215	26,495	29,715
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	65	25	40
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	35	15	20
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	5	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	25	10	15
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Cayuga	0	0	0	5	5	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	20	5	15
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	25	15	10	56,150	26,465	29,680
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	2,765	1,430	1,335
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	170	75	90
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	5	5	5
Somali	0	0	0	160	70	90
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Semitic languages	0	0	0	2,585	1,355	1,230
Amharic	0	0	0	50	20	30
Arabic	0	0	0	2,245	1,170	1,075
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	45	25	20
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	60	40	25
Maltese	0	0	0	120	65	55
Tigrigna	0	0	0	45	25	20
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	915	420	490
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	180	75	105
Vietnamese	0	0	0	730	345	385
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	5	5	2,155	785	1,375
Bikol	0	0	0	10	5	5
Cebuano	0	0	0	85	25	60
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	30	10	15
Ilocano	0	0	0	90	40	50
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	40	15	25
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	10	5	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	5	1,870	680	1,190
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	230	120	110
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	30	20	15
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	165	85	85
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	465	245	220
Kannada	0	0	0	15	10	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	280	155	130
Tamil	0	0	0	130	70	65
Telugu	0	0	0	35	15	20
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	15	5	10	40,300	19,180	21,120
Albanian	0	0	0	165	75	85
Armenian	0	0	0	215	95	120
Balto-Slavic languages	5	0	5	10,220	4,595	5,625
Baltic languages	0	0	0	240	95	140
Latvian	0	0	0	115	40	70
Lithuanian	0	0	0	125	55	70
Slavic languages	5	0	0	9,985	4,505	5,480
Belarusan	0	0	0	10	5	10
Bosnian	0	0	0	195	105	90
Bulgarian	0	0	0	320	150	170
Croatian	0	0	0	845	400	440
Czech	0	0	0	305	145	155
Macedonian	0	0	0	95	50	45
Polish	0	0	5	3,445	1,480	1,965
Russian	0	0	0	1,100	475	625
Serbian	0	0	0	1,310	655	655
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	120	55	65
Slovak	0	0	0	400	180	220
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	330	135	195
Ukrainian	0	0	0	1,490	645	840
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	10
Celtic languages	0	0	0	35	20	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	15	5	5
Welsh	0	0	0	10	10	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Germanic languages	10	0	5	9,370	4,365	5,000
Afrikaans	0	0	0	120	50	60
Danish	5	0	0	145	65	80
Dutch	5	5	0	3,200	1,530	1,675
Frisian	0	0	0	65	30	30
German	0	0	0	5,675	2,620	3,055
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Swedish	0	0	0	75	25	45
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	40	15	25
Yiddish	0	0	0	15	10	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Greek	0	0	0	700	350	355
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	3,695	1,900	1,795
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	2,985	1,540	1,445
Bengali	0	0	0	165	90	80
Gujarati	0	0	0	585	305	275
Hindi	0	0	0	445	255	190
Kashmiri	0	0	0	5	5	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	50	25	20
Nepali	0	0	0	45	25	20
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	625	290	335
Sindhi	0	0	0	30	20	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	80	45	35
Urdu	0	0	0	945	485	465
Iranian languages	0	0	0	675	345	330
Kurdish	0	0	0	210	100	105
Pashto	0	0	0	45	25	20
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	415	220	200
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	15	20
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	15,895	7,770	8,135
Catalan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Italian	0	0	0	10,185	4,960	5,225
Portuguese	0	0	0	860	410	445
Romanian	0	0	0	400	190	205
Spanish	0	0	0	4,435	2,190	2,245
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Japanese	0	0	0	325	100	220
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Georgian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Korean	0	0	0	1,260	595	665
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	0	535	260	275
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	75	45	35
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ewe	0	0	0	5	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	5	5
Igbo	0	0	0	15	10	10
Lingala	0	0	0	10	5	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Shona	5	0	0	120	50	70
Swahili	0	0	0	100	45	55
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	55	35	20
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	90	45	45
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sign languages	0	0	0	80	45	40
American Sign Language	0	0	0	40	20	20
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	40	20	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	4,580	2,095	2,485
Chinese languages	0	0	0	4,550	2,080	2,470
Cantonese	0	0	0	1,215	575	650
Hakka	0	0	0	20	5	5
Mandarin	0	0	0	2,890	1,295	1,595
Min Dong	0	0	0	5	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	90	40	50
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	45	15	30
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	280	140	140
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tibetan	0	0	0	20	5	10
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	330	145	180
Lao	0	0	0	255	125	130
Thai	0	0	0	75	20	55
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	345	195	150
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	20	10	10
Turkish	0	0	0	300	170	130
Uyghur	0	0	0	15	5	5
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	5	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Uralic languages	0	0	0	1,825	825	1,000
Estonian	0	0	0	120	50	70
Finnish	5	0	0	130	60	70
Hungarian	0	0	0	1,575	715	860
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	5
Multiple responses	40	15	20	6,005	2,810	3,200
English and French	35	15	20	1,665	765	905
English and non-official language	5	0	0	4,020	1,895	2,125
French and non-official language	0	0	0	175	75	100
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	135	70	70
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	1,690	820	865	399,565	193,960	205,605
Single responses	1,665	810	855	388,540	188,910	199,630
Official languages	1,655	805	855	367,030	178,855	188,180
English	1,390	690	705	363,590	177,375	186,215
French	270	115	150	3,445	1,480	1,965
Non-official languages	10	5	5	21,505	10,055	11,450
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	5	5	21,500	10,055	11,445
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	1,420	695	730
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	110	50	65
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	5
Somali	0	0	0	105	50	60
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	1,305	640	665
Amharic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Arabic	0	0	0	1,205	585	620
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	20	10	10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	20	15	10
Maltese	0	0	0	15	5	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	25	15	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	550	255	290
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	80	35	45
Vietnamese	0	0	0	465	220	250
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	0	0	850	370	475
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	30	15	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	0	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	35	20	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	5	5	755	330	425
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	135	65	70
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	25	15	15
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	95	40	55
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	170	85	90
Kannada	0	0	0	0	5	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	120	60	65
Tamil	0	0	0	40	20	20
Telugu	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	5	0	0	13,160	6,120	7,040
Albanian	0	0	0	75	40	40
Armenian	0	0	0	75	30	40
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	3,845	1,775	2,070
Baltic languages	0	0	0	45	15	35
Latvian	0	0	0	20	5	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Slavic languages	0	0	0	3,800	1,760	2,040
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	125	65	60
Bulgarian	0	0	0	165	80	90
Croatian	0	0	0	250	105	140
Czech	0	0	0	65	30	40
Macedonian	0	0	0	40	25	20
Polish	0	0	0	1,285	580	710
Russian	0	0	0	620	300	320
Serbian	0	0	0	710	345	365
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Slovak	0	0	0	80	40	45
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	70	30	40
Ukrainian	0	0	0	325	140	185
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Germanic languages	0	5	0	1,140	545	600
Afrikaans	0	0	0	50	25	25
Danish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dutch	0	0	5	115	50	70
Frisian	0	0	0	5	5	5
German	0	0	0	945	455	495
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	235	115	125
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,930	965	970
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	1,595	805	790
Bengali	0	0	0	90	45	40
Gujarati	0	0	0	360	190	170
Hindi	0	0	0	215	125	95
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	20	10	5
Nepali	0	0	0	35	20	20
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	325	150	180
Sindhi	0	0	0	15	10	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Urdu	0	0	0	505	250	255
Iranian languages	0	0	0	335	160	175
Kurdish	0	0	0	115	55	65
Pashto	0	0	0	15	10	10
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	195	95	105
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	5,845	2,650	3,195
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	2,825	1,140	1,685
Portuguese	0	0	0	280	125	150
Romanian	0	0	0	170	85	85
Spanish	0	0	0	2,565	1,300	1,270
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Japanese	0	0	0	150	70	75
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	925	440	485
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	130	55	75
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Shona	0	0	0	40	15	20
Swahili	0	0	0	45	15	25
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	105	50	50
American Sign Language	0	0	0	35	20	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	70	35	35
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	3,150	1,490	1,660
Chinese languages	0	0	0	3,130	1,480	1,645
Cantonese	0	0	0	740	350	390
Hakka	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	2,155	1,005	1,145
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	35	20	20
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	175	95	80
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	15	5	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	165	75	90
Lao	0	0	0	145	70	75
Thai	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	175	95	75
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	10	5
Turkish	0	0	0	150	80	70
Uyghur	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	5	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	425	190	240
Estonian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Finnish	0	0	0	20	10	5
Hungarian	0	0	0	395	170	225
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Multiple responses	25	10	10	11,025	5,050	5,970
English and French	20	10	10	1,060	430	630
English and non-official language	5	5	5	9,700	4,505	5,195
French and non-official language	0	0	0	70	30	35
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	195	85	115
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	1,685	820	870	399,565	193,960	205,605
None	1,285	640	645	363,530	177,370	186,165
English	165	70	100	11,235	5,300	5,935
French	235	110	120	6,545	2,795	3,755
Non-official language	10	5	10	17,755	8,275	9,480
Aboriginal	0	0	0	110	50	55
Non-Aboriginal	15	5	10	17,645	8,220	9,425
English and French	0	0	0	85	40	45
English and non-official language	0	0	0	155	80	80
French and non-official language	0	0	5	255	110	145
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	5	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	1,445	695	745	337,885	162,355	175,530
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	1,395	675	720	326,725	157,230	169,495
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	23,834	30,912	20,885	30,981	37,659	26,119
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	1,395	675	720	326,835	157,240	169,600
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	22,997	28,848	20,432	28,521	34,064	24,430
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	1,065	525	540	289,730	142,350	147,385
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	23,904	30,272	17,152	27,765	34,832	22,209
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	1,140	530	610	249,770	112,530	137,235
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	11,179	12,373	9,376	7,369	6,947	7,568
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	825	430	390	230,445	118,895	111,545
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,552	34,517	20,608	27,837	32,640	24,320
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	1,480	710	770	337,885	162,340	175,545
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	1,420	680	740	326,830	157,235	169,590
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,176	42,655	26,407	41,013	48,225	34,326
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	1,415	680	740	326,950	157,250	169,700
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,043	36,718	23,928	34,933	40,332	29,930
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	1,060	525	535	289,750	142,040	147,715
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,425	43,823	25,113	38,851	46,754	31,252
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	1,175	545	635	250,210	112,870	137,340
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	10,241	10,730	9,818	8,580	8,345	8,774
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	840	435	405	230,440	118,780	111,660
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,626	40,496	26,295	37,900	43,377	32,074
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	1,480	715	770	337,885	162,335	175,550
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	295	165	140	102,590	57,260	45,330
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	45,696	56,215	41,345	48,616	54,342	42,654
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	52,186	57,290	46,250	57,607	63,996	49,537
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	73.4	76.0	68.4	84.1	87.8	79.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	60.3	64.6	54.7	65.3	68.3	61.3
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	26.9	23.5	31.3	15.9	12.2	20.8
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	1,445	695	750	337,880	162,355	175,530
Without total income	50	20	25	11,160	5,125	6,035
With total income	1,395	680	720	326,725	157,235	169,490
Percentage with total income	96.5	97.8	96.0	96.7	96.8	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	225	85	140	44,440	18,765	25,680
$10,000 to $19,999	340	145	195	61,685	23,625	38,055
$20,000 to $29,999	250	100	150	52,755	20,925	31,835
$30,000 to $39,999	170	85	85	42,190	19,865	22,330
$40,000 to $49,999	120	70	50	34,620	17,440	17,175
$50,000 to $59,999	80	50	35	25,415	14,190	11,225
$60,000 to $69,999	65	45	15	17,560	10,665	6,890
$70,000 to $79,999	40	30	5	12,270	7,760	4,510
$80,000 to $89,999	25	10	15	9,195	5,930	3,265
$90,000 to $99,999	25	15	15	8,050	4,790	3,260
$100,000 and over	55	40	10	18,545	13,285	5,265
$100,000 to $149,999	40	30	10	13,285	9,285	4,000
$150,000 and over	15	10	0	5,265	4,000	1,265
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	1,445	695	745	337,885	162,355	175,530
Without after-tax income	50	20	25	11,045	5,115	5,935
With after-tax income	1,395	680	715	326,840	157,240	169,600
Percentage with after-tax income	96.5	97.8	96.0	96.7	96.8	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	230	90	140	46,060	19,060	27,000
$10,000 to $19,999	350	145	205	64,560	24,815	39,745
$20,000 to $29,999	280	115	165	60,755	24,820	35,935
$30,000 to $39,999	185	100	90	48,640	23,880	24,765
$40,000 to $49,999	125	75	50	37,545	20,085	17,460
$50,000 to $59,999	90	65	25	23,450	14,130	9,320
$60,000 to $69,999	45	40	10	15,325	9,885	5,440
$70,000 to $79,999	35	20	20	11,535	7,205	4,330
$80,000 and over	50	35	15	18,955	13,355	5,605
$80,000 to $89,999	20	10	15	7,040	4,535	2,505
$90,000 to $99,999	15	10	0	3,770	2,730	1,040
$100,000 and over	15	15	0	8,145	6,090	2,055
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	1,445	695	750	337,885	162,360	175,530
Without employment income	620	260	355	107,440	43,460	63,985
With employment income	825	430	395	230,440	118,900	111,545
Percentage with employment income	57.1	61.9	52.7	68.2	73.2	63.5
Under $5,000 (including loss)	170	90	80	38,930	21,015	17,920
$5,000 to $9,999	85	35	50	20,155	8,795	11,360
$10,000 to $19,999	90	35	60	33,715	14,460	19,255
$20,000 to $29,999	85	45	40	28,285	12,165	16,120
$30,000 to $39,999	105	45	60	24,420	11,095	13,320
$40,000 to $49,999	90	50	35	21,305	10,315	10,990
$50,000 to $59,999	50	35	20	16,305	9,400	6,905
$60,000 to $69,999	35	30	5	11,310	7,150	4,165
$70,000 to $79,999	25	25	5	8,475	5,530	2,940
$80,000 and over	85	50	30	27,545	18,970	8,575
$80,000 to $89,999	20	15	5	6,950	4,515	2,430
$90,000 to $99,999	25	10	15	6,970	4,035	2,935
$100,000 and over	40	30	10	13,625	10,420	3,210
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	775	...	...	168,485	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	45,739	...	...	63,001	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	42,752	...	...	56,572	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	270	...	...	48,295	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	21,248	...	...	31,749	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	20,800	...	...	29,197	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	510	...	...	120,185	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	67,789	...	...	78,961	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	60,160	...	...	70,255	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	775	...	...	168,485	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	62,450	...	...	79,556	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	54,899	...	...	67,788	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	240	...	...	48,240	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	22,278	...	...	40,496	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	21,059	...	...	34,742	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	535	...	...	120,250	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	80,458	...	...	95,224	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	70,067	...	...	81,044	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	780	...	...	168,485	...	...
Under $5,000	10	...	...	2,255	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	20	...	...	2,165	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	50	...	...	5,255	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	65	...	...	7,010	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	70	...	...	8,410	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	45	...	...	7,560	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	50	...	...	8,150	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	30	...	...	8,295	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	45	...	...	8,260	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	35	...	...	8,035	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	45	...	...	14,710	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	50	...	...	13,085	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	50	...	...	11,725	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	50	...	...	10,290	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	40	...	...	8,955	...	...
$100,000 and over	130	...	...	44,325	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	55	...	...	16,410	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	35	...	...	10,415	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	30	...	...	10,415	...	...
$200,000 and over	15	...	...	7,090	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	775	...	...	168,485	...	...
Under $5,000	5	...	...	2,375	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	20	...	...	2,230	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	55	...	...	5,305	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	65	...	...	7,385	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	70	...	...	9,405	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	50	...	...	8,555	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	50	...	...	9,220	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	40	...	...	9,615	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	40	...	...	9,670	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	30	...	...	9,200	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	65	...	...	16,795	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	60	...	...	14,920	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	50	...	...	12,905	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	40	...	...	10,605	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	30	...	...	8,690	...	...
$100,000 and over	85	...	...	31,610	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	45	...	...	14,375	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	25	...	...	7,890	...	...
$150,000 and over	20	...	...	9,345	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	490	...	...	115,775	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	67,635	...	...	79,272	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	60,032	...	...	70,456	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	200	...	...	47,705	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	61,376	...	...	72,433	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	56,192	...	...	64,528	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	165	...	...	45,005	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	91,136	...	...	105,132	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	80,640	...	...	91,672	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.7	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	105	...	...	20,000	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	39,872	...	...	48,922	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	39,488	...	...	46,005	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	515	...	...	115,705	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	79,869	...	...	95,744	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	69,448	...	...	81,366	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	220	...	...	47,545	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	83,893	...	...	88,445	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	71,467	...	...	74,490	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	165	...	...	45,085	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	102,844	...	...	120,130	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	89,181	...	...	101,495	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	130	...	...	19,930	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	41,752	...	...	59,016	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	39,079	...	...	52,777	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	325	150	180	62,585	28,810	33,780
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	21,312	22,528	20,459	28,442	30,850	27,081
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	20,928	22,208	20,416	26,465	28,121	25,491
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	290	115	180	62,575	28,765	33,815
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	24,420	29,840	20,994	37,172	39,719	35,006
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	22,819	27,017	20,166	32,072	33,615	30,760
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	1,685	820	865	396,865	192,540	204,320
In the bottom half of the distribution	1,100	505	595	214,745	100,810	113,935
In the bottom decile	285	125	155	40,715	19,225	21,495
In the second decile	250	110	140	43,855	19,175	24,685
In the third decile	205	100	110	44,440	20,595	23,845
In the fourth decile	190	90	105	42,735	20,645	22,095
In the fifth decile	175	85	85	42,985	21,170	21,815
In the top half of the distribution	580	315	265	182,125	91,735	90,390
In the sixth decile	175	95	85	41,375	20,550	20,825
In the seventh decile	130	70	55	40,000	20,015	19,985
In the eighth decile	110	65	50	37,555	18,950	18,610
In the ninth decile	105	50	55	35,695	18,175	17,515
In the top decile	65	35	25	27,495	14,040	13,455
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	1,685	820	865	396,870	192,545	204,320
0 to 17 years	290	155	135	72,445	37,080	35,365
0 to 5 years	90	45	45	22,115	11,350	10,765
18 to 64 years	1,015	490	520	242,530	117,810	124,720
65 years and over	385	175	205	81,890	37,650	44,240
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	390	170	220	60,760	27,430	33,325
0 to 17 years	85	50	35	14,955	7,705	7,245
0 to 5 years	30	15	10	5,075	2,615	2,460
18 to 64 years	220	95	130	36,695	16,600	20,100
65 years and over	80	25	55	9,105	3,125	5,980
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	23.1	20.7	25.4	15.3	14.2	16.3
0 to 17 years (%)	29.3	32.3	25.9	20.6	20.8	20.5
0 to 5 years (%)	33.3	33.3	22.2	22.9	23.0	22.9
18 to 64 years (%)	21.7	19.4	25.0	15.1	14.1	16.1
65 years and over (%)	20.8	14.3	26.8	11.1	8.3	13.5
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	190	85	100	30,760	14,800	15,960
0 to 17 years	50	30	20	6,435	3,315	3,125
0 to 5 years	15	10	5	2,170	1,085	1,085
18 to 64 years	130	55	75	22,645	10,820	11,830
65 years and over	5	0	5	1,680	670	1,010
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	11.3	10.4	11.6	7.8	7.7	7.8
0 to 17 years (%)	17.2	19.4	14.8	8.9	8.9	8.8
0 to 5 years (%)	16.7	22.2	11.1	9.8	9.6	10.1
18 to 64 years (%)	12.8	11.2	14.4	9.3	9.2	9.5
65 years and over (%)	1.3	0.0	2.4	2.1	1.8	2.3
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	1,685	815	865	396,865	192,545	204,325
Official languages	1,680	815	865	394,175	191,435	202,735
English	1,660	805	855	393,810	191,295	202,515
French	785	340	445	31,995	13,880	18,115
Non-official languages	20	0	10	69,085	32,705	36,380
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	145	70	70
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	50	30	25
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	10	10	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	45	30	20
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ojibway	0	0	0	40	25	15
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	0	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	65	20	40
Cayuga	0	0	0	20	10	20
Mohawk	0	0	0	40	10	25
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	10	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	20	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	20	10	15	68,945	32,635	36,310
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	3,950	2,020	1,930
Berber languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	15	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	225	130	100
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	10	0	10
Somali	0	0	0	205	120	80
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	3,750	1,915	1,835
Amharic	0	0	0	45	20	25
Arabic	0	0	0	3,270	1,680	1,600
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	10	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	190	95	100
Maltese	0	0	0	195	105	95
Tigrigna	0	0	0	50	25	25
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	90	45	45
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	0	15
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	1,095	490	605
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	240	95	145
Vietnamese	0	0	0	850	395	460
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Austronesian languages	10	0	0	2,730	1,020	1,710
Bikol	0	0	0	25	20	10
Cebuano	0	0	0	115	40	75
Fijian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	85	25	60
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	65	20	45
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	10	2,615	970	1,645
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	10	10	10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	395	190	210
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	55	20	30
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	220	95	125
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	120	70	50
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	565	315	255
Kannada	0	0	0	40	20	20
Malayalam	0	0	0	335	190	150
Tamil	0	0	0	180	105	75
Telugu	0	0	0	70	30	35
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	0	10	50,020	23,850	26,165
Albanian	0	0	0	185	80	105
Armenian	0	0	0	270	130	140
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	11,345	5,220	6,130
Baltic languages	0	0	0	250	105	145
Latvian	0	0	0	140	60	80
Lithuanian	0	0	0	110	45	60
Slavic languages	0	0	0	11,150	5,140	6,005
Belarusan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bosnian	0	0	0	360	165	195
Bulgarian	0	0	0	315	175	140
Croatian	0	0	0	1,205	595	610
Czech	0	0	0	365	175	190
Macedonian	0	0	0	145	85	60
Polish	0	0	0	4,100	1,775	2,320
Russian	0	0	0	1,550	735	820
Serbian	0	0	0	1,685	870	815
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	110	55	55
Slovak	0	0	0	320	135	180
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	320	150	170
Ukrainian	0	0	0	1,730	745	980
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	55	20	30
Celtic languages	0	0	0	130	65	65
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	55	30	30
Welsh	0	0	0	20	10	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	55	35	25
Germanic languages	0	0	0	11,115	5,215	5,895
Afrikaans	0	0	0	205	95	110
Danish	0	0	0	170	75	95
Dutch	0	0	0	3,635	1,750	1,885
Frisian	0	0	0	95	50	45
German	0	0	0	7,010	3,270	3,740
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	10	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	70	30	40
Swedish	0	0	0	125	50	75
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	40	10	30
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	25	15
Greek	0	0	0	895	440	455
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	4,585	2,360	2,225
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	3,720	1,910	1,810
Bengali	0	0	0	245	135	110
Gujarati	0	0	0	720	385	335
Hindi	0	0	0	1,570	855	720
Kashmiri	0	0	0	10	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	80	35	45
Nepali	0	0	0	70	45	25
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	1,010	495	520
Sindhi	0	0	0	65	25	40
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	120	65	60
Urdu	0	0	0	1,155	565	585
Iranian languages	0	0	0	870	450	420
Kurdish	0	0	0	315	160	155
Pashto	0	0	0	15	10	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	570	295	280
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	65	35	30
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	10	22,500	10,850	11,650
Catalan	0	0	0	15	15	0
Italian	0	0	0	13,540	6,455	7,085
Portuguese	0	0	0	1,295	620	675
Romanian	0	0	0	590	315	270
Spanish	10	0	10	7,760	3,740	4,025
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	60	35	20
Japanese	0	0	0	505	210	295
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Georgian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Korean	0	0	0	1,320	610	710
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	1,015	490	525
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	150	70	80
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ganda	0	0	0	15	0	15
Igbo	0	0	0	40	20	20
Lingala	0	0	0	50	35	20
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	45	15	30
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Shona	0	0	0	160	75	85
Swahili	0	0	0	330	170	165
Wolof	0	0	0	10	10	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	140	70	70
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	140	60	85
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	580	270	310
American Sign Language	0	0	0	315	145	165
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	265	125	140
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	5,340	2,620	2,720
Chinese languages	0	0	0	5,320	2,625	2,695
Cantonese	0	0	0	1,590	740	850
Hakka	0	0	0	20	10	15
Mandarin	0	0	0	3,810	1,875	1,940
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	190	95	95
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	70	35	35
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	305	155	150
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	25	0	25
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	20	0	20
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	475	185	290
Lao	0	0	0	310	130	180
Thai	0	0	0	190	60	125
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	390	225	170
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	30	20	10
Turkish	0	0	0	285	155	130
Uyghur	0	0	0	55	30	20
Uzbek	0	0	0	20	10	10
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Uralic languages	0	0	0	2,000	890	1,110
Estonian	0	0	0	100	45	65
Finnish	0	10	0	185	70	110
Hungarian	0	0	0	1,715	780	940
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	20	25
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	1,680	820	865	396,865	192,545	204,325
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	1,680	815	865	379,760	184,860	194,905
Canadian citizens aged under 18	260	150	110	70,940	36,440	34,500
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	1,420	665	755	308,820	148,415	160,405
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	10	0	0	17,105	7,685	9,415
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	1,685	815	865	396,870	192,545	204,325
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	1,640	795	840	325,155	158,665	166,490
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	45	25	25	67,195	31,550	35,640
Before 1981	25	15	10	35,460	16,740	18,720
1981 to 1990	10	0	0	7,105	3,345	3,760
1991 to 2000	15	0	10	8,510	3,910	4,600
2001 to 2010	10	0	0	11,130	5,200	5,930
2001 to 2005	0	0	0	5,505	2,540	2,965
2006 to 2010	0	0	0	5,625	2,660	2,970
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	0	0	0	4,990	2,360	2,625
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	0	0	0	4,515	2,325	2,195
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	45	20	25	67,190	31,550	35,640
Under 5 years	20	10	10	8,740	4,345	4,395
5 to 14 years	15	0	10	14,135	7,235	6,900
15 to 24 years	0	0	0	16,640	7,455	9,185
25 to 44 years	15	10	10	23,520	10,550	12,970
45 years and over	0	0	0	4,155	1,970	2,190
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	45	25	25	67,195	31,550	35,640
Americas	25	20	10	12,945	5,700	7,240
Brazil	0	0	0	160	40	115
Colombia	0	0	0	1,150	520	620
El Salvador	0	0	0	570	245	325
Guyana	0	0	0	255	125	130
Haiti	0	0	0	165	60	105
Jamaica	0	0	0	920	560	355
Mexico	0	0	0	715	360	350
Peru	0	0	0	155	70	85
Trinidad and Tobago	10	10	0	655	300	355
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	20	15	10	5,735	2,215	3,520
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	2,480	1,215	1,260
Europe	15	0	10	37,815	18,180	19,635
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	495	230	265
Croatia	0	0	0	1,140	620	520
France	0	0	0	280	115	160
Germany	0	0	0	2,555	1,140	1,415
Greece	0	0	0	390	240	145
Hungary	0	0	0	945	455	490
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	385	190	195
Italy	0	0	0	7,630	3,810	3,825
Netherlands	0	0	0	3,085	1,565	1,515
Poland	0	0	0	2,670	1,145	1,520
Portugal	0	0	0	595	320	275
Romania	0	0	0	670	350	315
Russian Federation	0	0	0	525	210	315
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	560	260	295
Ukraine	0	0	0	865	370	495
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	0	10	11,995	5,755	6,245
Other places of birth in Europe	10	10	0	3,030	1,405	1,625
Africa	0	0	0	2,855	1,445	1,410
Algeria	0	0	0	85	35	50
Egypt	0	0	0	290	150	140
Ethiopia	0	0	0	65	30	35
Kenya	0	0	0	185	90	95
Morocco	0	0	0	60	35	30
Nigeria	0	0	0	185	90	95
Somalia	0	0	0	150	100	50
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	355	165	195
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	1,475	755	725
Asia	10	0	0	13,320	6,065	7,250
Afghanistan	0	0	0	90	40	50
Bangladesh	0	0	0	140	90	45
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	2,200	975	1,225
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	275	120	160
India	0	0	0	1,955	930	1,025
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	420	240	180
Iraq	0	0	0	315	150	165
Japan	0	0	0	230	70	160
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	705	345	360
Lebanon	0	0	0	275	150	120
Pakistan	0	0	0	725	360	365
Philippines	10	0	0	2,635	1,020	1,615
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	190	100	90
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	265	135	135
Taiwan	0	0	0	115	40	75
Viet Nam	0	0	0	720	305	415
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	2,040	980	1,065
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	260	160	100
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	0	0	0	4,990	2,360	2,630
Americas	0	0	0	1,325	665	665
Brazil	0	0	0	10	0	15
Colombia	0	0	0	180	75	100
Cuba	0	0	0	65	40	30
Haiti	0	0	0	55	15	40
Jamaica	0	0	0	175	110	65
Mexico	0	0	0	150	90	60
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	420	195	225
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	90	45	40
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	180	90	85
Europe	0	0	0	685	320	365
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	65	25	35
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	15	0	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	10	0	10
Romania	0	0	0	70	40	30
Russian Federation	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	35	10	25
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	185	100	80
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	300	135	165
Africa	0	0	0	455	230	225
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	20	15	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	55	35	25
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	15	10	10
Morocco	0	0	0	15	10	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	20	10	0
Somalia	0	0	0	35	25	10
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	50	25	30
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	230	105	125
Asia	0	0	0	2,480	1,110	1,370
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	10	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	540	235	305
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	10	0	10
India	0	0	0	395	190	205
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	85	40	40
Iraq	0	0	0	50	20	30
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	35	10	20
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	95	65	30
Lebanon	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nepal	0	0	0	40	30	15
Pakistan	0	0	0	180	75	100
Philippines	0	0	0	640	265	370
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	35	20	10
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	35	15	15
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	100	40	60
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Turkey	0	0	0	15	15	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	45	15	25
Viet Nam	0	0	0	30	10	20
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	130	35	90
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	40	40	10
Australia	0	0	0	30	25	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	15	10	10
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	1,685	815	865	396,865	192,545	204,325
First generationCensus data footnote 69	50	30	20	73,680	34,895	38,790
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	90	45	45	88,870	42,920	45,955
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	1,540	745	795	234,310	114,730	119,580
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	30	15	15	32,585	15,210	17,380
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	0	0	0	12,785	6,365	6,420
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	0	0	0	5,320	3,360	1,960
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	0	0	0	7,470	3,010	4,460
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	25	10	15	11,615	4,695	6,920
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	0	0	0	7,515	3,805	3,705
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	675	340	335
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	1,685	815	865	396,865	192,545	204,320
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	695	325	370	11,645	5,355	6,290
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	630	295	335	11,080	5,125	5,955
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	400	190	210	6,810	3,180	3,635
Métis	230	105	125	4,165	1,890	2,275
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	100	50	50
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	15	0	0	265	110	160
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	45	20	30	300	120	175
Non-Aboriginal identity	985	495	490	385,220	187,190	198,030
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	1,685	820	865	396,865	192,545	204,325
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	260	105	155	3,710	1,675	2,035
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	1,425	715	710	393,155	190,870	202,290
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	1,680	815	865	396,870	192,540	204,320
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	95	40	55	1,985	970	1,010
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	90	40	50	1,930	935	995
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	40	20	15	1,425	700	730
Métis single ancestry	50	20	30	470	220	250
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	30	15	20
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	0	0	60	35	20
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	55	35	20
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	475	200	275	15,535	7,265	8,270
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	465	195	265	15,100	7,080	8,020
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	325	145	180	11,205	5,235	5,970
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	140	55	85	3,810	1,785	2,025
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	85	60	20
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	10	10	10	435	185	255
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	0	10	400	170	230
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	20	15	10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	1,115	575	535	379,345	184,310	195,035
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	1,685	815	865	396,865	192,540	204,320
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	15	15	10	37,105	18,060	19,050
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	0	0	0	5,785	2,925	2,855
Chinese	0	0	0	5,880	2,870	3,015
Black	10	15	0	7,705	3,885	3,815
Filipino	0	0	10	3,740	1,565	2,175
Latin American	0	0	0	4,430	2,115	2,320
Arab	0	0	0	2,545	1,315	1,225
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	1,905	815	1,085
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	780	370	410
Korean	0	0	0	1,405	680	725
Japanese	0	0	0	650	290	360
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	605	320	280
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	1,690	895	790
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	1,665	800	860	359,760	174,490	185,275
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	1,680	820	865	396,865	192,545	204,325
North American Aboriginal origins	570	245	330	17,520	8,235	9,285
First Nations (North American Indian)	380	170	215	13,115	6,155	6,960
Inuit	0	0	0	145	85	60
Métis	205	75	130	4,755	2,215	2,545
Other North American origins	930	470	460	117,610	56,915	60,695
Acadian	0	0	0	435	230	205
American	20	10	10	6,400	2,965	3,430
Canadian	915	465	455	112,805	54,760	58,045
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	10	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	355	190	165
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	45	15	30
Ontarian	0	0	0	50	10	40
Québécois	0	0	0	235	100	140
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	30	20	15
European origins	1,120	540	585	311,380	150,000	161,380
British Isles origins	655	305	345	189,465	90,495	98,970
Channel Islander	0	0	0	65	40	25
Cornish	0	0	0	20	15	10
English	370	175	195	111,765	53,095	58,670
Irish	300	140	160	70,675	32,830	37,850
Manx	0	0	0	95	45	50
Scottish	230	100	135	77,500	36,805	40,695
Welsh	20	15	10	8,145	3,950	4,195
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	0	0	0	11,155	5,200	5,960
French origins	690	305	385	52,210	24,625	27,590
Alsatian	0	0	0	45	25	20
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	10	10	0
French	690	305	380	52,170	24,600	27,570
Western European origins (except French origins)	175	95	80	83,855	40,665	43,190
Austrian	0	0	0	2,455	1,115	1,345
Bavarian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Belgian	0	0	0	1,450	700	750
Dutch	45	25	15	29,180	14,240	14,940
Flemish	0	0	0	90	40	50
Frisian	0	0	0	195	95	105
German	130	65	65	55,915	27,065	28,850
Luxembourger	0	0	0	20	10	15
Swiss	0	0	0	1,515	675	835
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	10	0	10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	10	10	0	7,545	3,390	4,155
Danish	0	0	0	1,765	870	890
Finnish	0	0	0	1,660	740	920
Icelandic	0	0	0	390	175	215
Norwegian	0	0	0	1,620	710	905
Swedish	0	0	0	2,245	895	1,350
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	325	165	160
Eastern European origins	50	30	15	58,965	28,335	30,630
Bulgarian	0	0	0	660	355	305
Byelorussian	0	0	0	185	80	100
Czech	0	0	0	1,315	645	665
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	625	275	350
Estonian	0	0	0	415	185	230
Hungarian	0	0	0	11,490	5,530	5,965
Latvian	0	0	0	640	330	310
Lithuanian	0	0	0	915	455	460
Moldovan	0	0	0	80	40	45
Polish	10	0	0	20,815	9,705	11,110
Romanian	0	0	0	2,670	1,340	1,325
Russian	10	10	0	6,325	3,120	3,205
Slovak	0	0	0	2,120	1,040	1,080
Ukrainian	20	15	10	20,700	9,980	10,725
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	125	45	80
Southern European origins	35	0	25	65,850	32,825	33,025
Albanian	0	0	0	235	105	135
Bosnian	0	0	0	595	285	310
Catalan	0	0	0	25	15	10
Croatian	0	0	0	3,230	1,670	1,560
Cypriot	0	0	0	50	20	35
Greek	0	0	0	2,505	1,265	1,235
Italian	35	10	30	49,345	24,550	24,795
Kosovar	0	0	0	15	0	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	430	275	160
Maltese	0	0	0	1,030	495	535
Montenegrin	0	0	0	65	35	30
Portuguese	0	0	0	2,650	1,415	1,240
Serbian	0	0	0	2,370	1,205	1,170
Sicilian	0	0	0	140	65	70
Slovenian	0	0	0	1,230	635	590
Spanish	0	0	0	3,815	1,625	2,185
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	900	470	430
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	25	15	10
Other European origins	0	0	0	1,260	660	600
Basque	0	0	0	20	10	15
Jewish	0	0	0	695	375	325
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	40	25	20
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	45	35	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	0	0	0	460	220	235
Caribbean origins	20	10	0	5,295	2,620	2,675
Antiguan	0	0	0	20	0	20
Bahamian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Barbadian	0	0	0	625	315	305
Bermudan	0	0	0	70	30	40
Carib	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cuban	0	0	0	340	150	190
Dominican	0	0	0	135	75	55
Grenadian	0	0	0	110	55	55
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	345	120	225
Jamaican	0	0	0	2,510	1,320	1,190
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	85	50	40
St. Lucian	0	0	0	30	20	15
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	10	10	0	760	375	390
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	40	20	15
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	405	195	215
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	140	70	65
Latin, Central and South American origins	0	0	0	6,135	3,155	2,975
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	285	115	170
Arawak	0	0	0	25	15	10
Argentinian	0	0	0	185	90	95
Belizean	0	0	0	15	10	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Brazilian	0	0	0	200	105	95
Chilean	0	0	0	165	65	100
Colombian	0	0	0	1,405	660	750
Costa Rican	0	0	0	115	65	45
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	120	40	80
Guatemalan	0	0	0	455	205	250
Guyanese	0	0	0	390	190	200
Hispanic	0	0	0	150	95	65
Honduran	0	0	0	140	75	65
Maya	0	0	0	120	60	55
Mexican	0	0	0	1,090	695	395
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	110	55	55
Panamanian	0	0	0	40	30	10
Paraguayan	0	0	0	95	55	40
Peruvian	0	0	0	210	100	110
Salvadorean	0	0	0	635	320	315
Uruguayan	0	0	0	70	35	30
Venezuelan	0	0	0	325	175	155
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	230	125	105
African origins	10	10	10	5,990	3,000	2,990
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	855	400	460
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	25	15	10
Ashanti	0	0	0	15	10	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Congolese	0	0	0	135	75	60
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	155	85	75
Guinean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ibo	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Malian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Malinké	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	310	125	185
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	70	30	45
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	110	40	75
North African origins	0	0	0	1,675	850	830
Algerian	0	0	0	65	30	40
Berber	0	0	0	10	15	0
Coptic	0	0	0	35	15	15
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	540	310	240
Libyan	0	0	0	220	115	105
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	85	35	45
Sudanese	0	0	0	690	330	355
Tunisian	0	0	0	35	20	20
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	70	35	35
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	1,455	725	735
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	40	20	25
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Eritrean	0	0	0	65	30	35
Ethiopian	0	0	0	105	45	55
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	120	60	55
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	25	15	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	30	10	15
Seychellois	0	0	0	20	15	10
Somali	0	0	0	295	160	135
South African	0	0	0	385	200	185
Tanzanian	0	0	0	45	30	25
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	20	0	15
Zambian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	180	75	105
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	130	60	70
Other African origins	15	0	10	2,070	1,065	1,010
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	320	180	140
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	15	0	10	1,760	890	865
Asian origins	15	10	10	26,505	12,790	13,720
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	0	0	0	5,625	2,885	2,740
Afghan	0	0	0	115	50	65
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	570	335	230
Armenian	0	0	0	920	460	460
Assyrian	0	0	0	90	50	40
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	55	35	25
Georgian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	600	310	290
Iraqi	0	0	0	325	150	175
Israeli	0	0	0	110	50	55
Jordanian	0	0	0	195	65	125
Kazakh	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kurd	0	0	0	315	170	140
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	45	25	20
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	15	10	0
Lebanese	0	0	0	1,195	595	600
Palestinian	0	0	0	380	195	185
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	140	85	55
Syrian	0	0	0	340	170	170
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	10	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	535	285	255
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	60	35	25
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	70	45	25
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	155	75	75
South Asian origins	10	0	10	6,175	3,100	3,070
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	60	40	20
Bengali	0	0	0	70	40	30
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	10	0	10	4,800	2,415	2,385
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	25	0	20
Kashmiri	0	0	0	45	25	25
Nepali	0	0	0	70	40	25
Pakistani	0	0	0	725	330	400
Punjabi	0	0	0	220	100	125
Sinhalese	0	0	0	20	10	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	190	105	80
Tamil	0	0	0	20	10	10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	235	125	110
East and Southeast Asian origins	0	0	10	14,890	6,925	7,970
Burmese	0	0	0	40	30	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	385	135	250
Chinese	0	0	0	7,185	3,540	3,640
Filipino	0	0	0	4,000	1,690	2,305
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	115	50	65
Japanese	0	0	0	815	375	440
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	1,470	705	765
Laotian	0	0	0	395	175	225
Malaysian	0	0	0	50	15	35
Mongolian	0	0	0	30	20	15
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	10
Taiwanese	0	0	0	60	25	35
Thai	0	0	0	230	65	160
Tibetan	0	0	0	30	0	25
Vietnamese	0	0	0	1,235	590	640
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	20	10	20
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	130	60	70
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	130	60	75
Oceania origins	0	0	0	500	225	275
Australian	0	0	0	380	170	205
New Zealander	0	0	0	75	30	45
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	55	25	25
Fijian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Hawaiian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Maori	0	0	0	10	10	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	10	10	0
Samoan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	775	...	...	168,485	...	...
Owner	470	...	...	122,750	...	...
Renter	305	...	...	45,730	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	775	...	...	168,485	...	...
Condominium	0	...	...	10,200	...	...
Not condominium	775	...	...	158,285	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	775	...	...	168,485	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	415	...	...
1 bedroom	95	...	...	16,955	...	...
2 bedrooms	230	...	...	38,925	...	...
3 bedrooms	290	...	...	74,460	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	160	...	...	37,740	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	775	...	...	168,485	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	195	...	...	32,070	...	...
5 rooms	140	...	...	25,075	...	...
6 rooms	160	...	...	29,690	...	...
7 rooms	125	...	...	26,795	...	...
8 or more rooms	160	...	...	54,860	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.0	...	...	6.6	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	775	...	...	168,485	...	...
One person or fewer per room	775	...	...	167,355	...	...
More than 1 person per room	0	...	...	1,135	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	780	...	...	168,485	...	...
Suitable	760	...	...	163,305	...	...
Not suitable	20	...	...	5,175	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	780	...	...	168,485	...	...
1960 or before	350	...	...	60,230	...	...
1961 to 1980	255	...	...	52,995	...	...
1981 to 1990	70	...	...	18,725	...	...
1991 to 2000	35	...	...	15,715	...	...
2001 to 2005	15	...	...	7,385	...	...
2006 to 2010	35	...	...	6,760	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	15	...	...	6,670	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	775	...	...	168,485	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	685	...	...	157,605	...	...
Major repairs needed	90	...	...	10,880	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	780	...	...	168,485	...	...
1 household maintainer	560	...	...	100,755	...	...
2 household maintainers	205	...	...	64,355	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	15	...	...	3,375	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	775	...	...	168,485	...	...
15 to 24 years	0	...	...	4,330	...	...
25 to 34 years	85	...	...	18,400	...	...
35 to 44 years	115	...	...	23,665	...	...
45 to 54 years	160	...	...	32,775	...	...
55 to 64 years	165	...	...	35,670	...	...
65 to 74 years	140	...	...	29,165	...	...
75 to 84 years	85	...	...	17,305	...	...
85 years and over	30	...	...	7,175	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	775	...	...	167,310	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	525	...	...	124,750	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	250	...	...	42,560	...	...
30% to less than 100%	220	...	...	38,235	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	470	...	...	121,835	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	62.8	...	...	56.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	20.2	...	...	16.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	932	...	...	1,018	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,073	...	...	1,153	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	139,798	...	...	266,071	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	157,720	...	...	309,957	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	305	...	...	45,680	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	19.7	...	...	15.8	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	50.8	...	...	48.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	704	...	...	866	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	694	...	...	901	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	1,480	710	770	337,885	162,335	175,550
No certificate, diploma or degree	485	245	245	62,650	30,555	32,100
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	370	160	215	106,060	50,315	55,740
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	620	310	315	169,170	81,465	87,710
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	120	105	20	27,465	19,635	7,835
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	70	60	10	12,910	7,915	4,995
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	45	35	10	14,550	11,715	2,835
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	400	160	240	79,275	33,550	45,725
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	40	10	25	5,750	2,605	3,145
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	60	35	30	56,685	25,670	31,015
Bachelor's degree	50	25	25	38,800	16,820	21,985
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	0	0	0	3,895	1,790	2,105
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	1,520	965	560
Master's degree	10	10	0	10,900	5,130	5,775
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	1,565	975	590
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	940	400	540	207,355	100,115	107,240
No certificate, diploma or degree	195	100	100	21,605	11,600	10,005
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	290	115	170	62,470	31,030	31,435
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	455	190	265	123,275	57,480	65,795
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	75	55	15	17,390	12,200	5,185
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	50	40	0	8,395	5,095	3,295
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	25	15	0	8,995	7,100	1,895
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	325	120	210	59,870	25,395	34,475
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	25	10	15	3,665	1,645	2,025
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	30	10	25	42,350	18,245	24,110
Bachelor's degree	25	0	25	29,215	12,390	16,825
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	0	0	0	2,890	1,255	1,635
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	1,135	630	500
Master's degree	0	0	0	8,045	3,365	4,680
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	1,060	595	465
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	1,480	710	765	337,880	162,340	175,550
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	855	400	455	168,715	80,875	87,840
Education	25	10	20	12,120	3,250	8,875
13. Education	25	10	20	12,120	3,250	8,870
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	10	10	10	5,905	2,540	3,365
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	1,015	760	255
50. Visual and performing arts	10	10	0	4,890	1,780	3,110
Humanities	10	15	0	8,545	3,605	4,945
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	910	255	660
23. English language and literature/letters	10	10	0	1,995	650	1,345
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	0	0	2,125	815	1,305
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	65	10	55
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	490	300	185
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	1,100	680	415
54. History	10	10	0	1,370	775	595
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	485	110	380
Social and behavioural sciences and law	45	15	30	18,815	5,970	12,845
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	205	30	175
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	10	10	0	1,640	725	910
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	15	0	15	4,865	445	4,420
22. Legal professions and studies	10	0	0	2,185	625	1,560
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	295	60	235
42. Psychology	0	0	0	3,385	850	2,535
45. Social sciences	15	10	10	6,240	3,225	3,020
Business, management and public administration	125	35	85	31,785	11,775	20,010
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	60	20	40
44. Public administration and social service professions	25	0	25	3,160	555	2,610
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	100	35	60	28,560	11,195	17,365
Physical and life sciences and technologies	0	0	0	4,870	2,670	2,205
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	10	0	0	2,010	910	1,095
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	1,050	545	505
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	50	10	40
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	1,435	1,085	350
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	330	120	215
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	20	0	10	4,910	2,930	1,980
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	10	10	10	3,580	2,350	1,230
25. Library science	10	0	0	480	45	435
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	815	500	315
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	40	40	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	165	165	0	35,715	33,585	2,130
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	810	595	215
14. Engineering	0	0	0	4,200	3,660	535
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	35	35	0	8,495	7,680	810
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	55	50	0	7,300	7,175	125
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	40	40	0	8,530	8,335	195
48. Precision production	35	30	0	6,385	6,135	245
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	25	25	10	3,440	2,160	1,280
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	0	0	0	2,535	1,585	955
03. Natural resources and conservation	30	25	0	905	575	325
Health and related fields	120	10	120	28,650	5,490	23,165
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	10	10	0	3,000	1,475	1,535
51. Health professions and related programs	115	0	115	25,255	3,780	21,475
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	395	240	155
Personal, protective and transportation services	65	35	30	14,385	7,480	6,905
12. Personal and culinary services	20	0	20	7,830	2,450	5,380
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	55	50	10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	55	50	0
43. Security and protective services	15	10	10	4,305	2,970	1,340
49. Transportation and materials moving	25	20	0	2,140	1,965	175
Other	0	0	0	25	10	15
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	25	10	20
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	940	405	540	207,350	100,110	107,240
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	490	215	270	84,075	42,635	41,445
Education	10	0	10	7,890	2,015	5,865
13. Education	15	0	15	7,885	2,020	5,865
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	10	0	10	4,500	1,940	2,565
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	785	585	205
50. Visual and performing arts	10	10	10	3,720	1,355	2,360
Humanities	10	10	0	5,795	2,395	3,395
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	625	165	465
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	0	1,310	405	905
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	0	0	1,525	585	935
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	45	10	35
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	310	205	100
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	715	450	260
54. History	0	0	0	945	505	430
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	320	70	245
Social and behavioural sciences and law	35	0	30	14,750	4,360	10,395
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	150	30	115
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	10	10	0	1,360	600	765
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	15	0	15	3,950	345	3,610
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	0	1,795	435	1,355
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	220	40	185
42. Psychology	0	0	10	2,505	600	1,905
45. Social sciences	10	0	0	4,770	2,310	2,460
Business, management and public administration	100	25	70	23,840	8,610	15,230
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	45	15	30
44. Public administration and social service professions	25	0	25	2,510	410	2,100
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	70	30	40	21,285	8,185	13,100
Physical and life sciences and technologies	10	0	0	3,425	1,745	1,680
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	1,500	660	840
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	755	375	380
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	55	10	35
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	880	615	265
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	245	85	160
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	10	10	10	3,960	2,380	1,580
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	10	0	10	3,005	1,985	1,020
25. Library science	0	0	0	360	35	325
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	565	335	230
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	25	25	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	105	100	10	24,355	22,685	1,670
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	610	440	170
14. Engineering	10	0	0	2,895	2,465	435
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	25	25	0	6,145	5,525	625
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	20	20	0	4,830	4,710	115
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	30	30	0	5,725	5,575	155
48. Precision production	20	15	0	4,145	3,970	175
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	15	10	0	2,655	1,615	1,040
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	0	0	0	1,960	1,160	800
03. Natural resources and conservation	15	10	10	690	450	240
Health and related fields	100	0	100	21,420	4,130	17,290
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	0	0	2,340	1,125	1,215
51. Health professions and related programs	100	0	100	18,800	2,855	15,950
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	275	150	120
Personal, protective and transportation services	55	30	30	10,670	5,605	5,060
12. Personal and culinary services	20	0	20	5,685	1,855	3,825
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	50	40	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	20	20	0
43. Security and protective services	10	0	10	3,275	2,185	1,090
49. Transportation and materials moving	20	25	0	1,640	1,505	135
Other	0	0	0	15	0	20
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	15	0	20
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	1,480	710	770	337,885	162,335	175,550
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	855	400	455	168,710	80,870	87,840
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	620	305	310	169,175	81,460	87,705
Location of study inside Canada	610	305	305	145,715	69,800	75,915
Same as province or territory of residence	590	295	300	138,475	66,315	72,160
Different than province or territory of residence	15	10	10	7,240	3,485	3,760
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	15	10	10	23,455	11,665	11,790
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	0	0	7,875	3,685	4,190
Philippines	0	0	0	1,275	440	830
India	0	0	0	1,095	535	560
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	3,530	2,225	1,305
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	880	365	515
France	0	0	0	140	80	65
Other	0	10	0	8,665	4,330	4,335
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	940	400	540	207,350	100,115	107,240
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	485	215	275	84,075	42,630	41,445
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	455	190	270	123,275	57,480	65,795
Location of study inside Canada	450	185	260	107,895	50,505	57,390
Same as province or territory of residence	445	180	265	103,205	48,225	54,980
Different than province or territory of residence	10	10	0	4,685	2,280	2,410
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	10	0	0	15,380	6,975	8,405
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	10	0	0	5,590	2,385	3,200
Philippines	0	0	0	985	330	655
India	0	0	0	910	425	485
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	1,230	720	510
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	700	300	395
France	0	0	0	105	60	45
Other	0	0	0	5,870	2,750	3,115
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	1,480	710	770	337,885	162,335	175,545
In the labour force	685	345	345	203,830	103,875	99,955
Employed	580	255	325	188,215	95,365	92,855
Unemployed	100	85	20	15,610	8,510	7,100
Not in the labour force	795	370	425	134,060	58,460	75,595
Participation rate	46.3	48.6	44.8	60.3	64.0	56.9
Employment rate	39.2	35.9	42.2	55.7	58.7	52.9
Unemployment rate	14.6	24.6	5.8	7.7	8.2	7.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	1,480	710	770	337,880	162,335	175,545
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	730	325	405	125,880	54,725	71,155
Worked	750	385	370	212,000	107,610	104,390
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	305	165	140	105,140	58,870	46,265
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	445	220	230	106,870	48,735	58,135
Average weeks worked in reference year	39.5	37.3	41.7	42.6	42.9	42.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	685	340	345	203,830	103,870	99,950
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	20	15	0	4,320	2,155	2,165
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	670	325	340	199,510	101,720	97,785
Employee	620	305	315	178,380	88,535	89,845
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	45	20	25	21,130	13,185	7,945
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	690	340	345	203,830	103,870	99,950
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	20	10	0	4,320	2,155	2,170
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	665	330	340	199,505	101,720	97,785
0 Management occupations	45	25	25	20,820	12,355	8,465
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	85	15	70	25,900	7,345	18,550
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	40	40	0	8,940	7,415	1,525
3 Health occupations	75	0	75	14,205	2,450	11,755
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	75	10	70	21,140	6,985	14,150
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	0	10	0	4,915	2,205	2,710
6 Sales and service occupations	160	65	95	60,120	24,480	35,640
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	120	120	10	29,355	27,660	1,695
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	15	15	0	5,090	3,695	1,395
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	45	40	0	9,030	7,130	1,900
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	685	340	345	203,825	103,875	99,955
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	20	10	10	4,320	2,150	2,170
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	670	330	340	199,510	101,720	97,790
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	15	10	0	4,875	2,975	1,900
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	30	30	0	470	415	55
22 Utilities	10	10	0	1,230	935	290
23 Construction	75	60	20	14,200	12,755	1,450
31-33 Manufacturing	35	30	0	18,270	14,425	3,850
41 Wholesale trade	10	0	10	6,570	4,585	1,985
44-45 Retail trade	80	35	50	24,865	10,785	14,075
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	40	30	10	8,420	5,905	2,515
51 Information and cultural industries	0	0	0	2,550	1,385	1,165
52 Finance and insurance	15	0	10	5,790	2,205	3,585
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	0	0	0	2,995	1,600	1,395
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	20	15	10	9,225	4,955	4,270
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	155	50	100
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	15	0	10	11,050	6,235	4,810
61 Educational services	35	10	25	14,615	4,710	9,905
62 Health care and social assistance	135	0	130	23,355	3,715	19,645
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	15	10	0	8,705	4,685	4,025
72 Accommodation and food services	35	15	25	23,650	9,665	13,990
81 Other services (except public administration)	45	20	30	8,985	4,300	4,685
91 Public administration	60	35	20	9,530	5,435	4,095
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	580	255	325	188,215	95,365	92,855
Worked at home	25	10	15	12,030	5,885	6,150
Worked outside Canada	0	0	0	1,580	935	645
No fixed workplace address	80	65	10	20,305	14,930	5,375
Worked at usual place	475	185	295	154,305	73,620	80,685
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	480	180	295	154,305	73,615	80,685
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	295	80	215	76,265	33,110	43,160
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	145	70	80	60,835	29,255	31,575
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	25	15	0	16,810	11,020	5,785
Commute to a different province or territory	15	15	0	390	225	160
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	555	250	305	174,605	88,545	86,060
Car, truck, van - as a driver	450	190	260	146,315	75,205	71,105
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	20	10	10	12,230	5,665	6,565
Public transit	0	0	0	4,730	1,755	2,975
Walked	60	20	40	7,855	3,685	4,170
Bicycle	0	0	0	1,540	1,160	375
Other method	20	20	0	1,930	1,070	860
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	555	250	310	174,605	88,545	86,060
Less than 15 minutes	305	105	200	65,190	29,370	35,820
15 to 29 minutes	60	35	25	67,125	33,065	34,060
30 to 44 minutes	50	40	15	23,950	13,605	10,345
45 to 59 minutes	80	30	55	7,805	4,920	2,890
60 minutes and over	60	40	20	10,530	7,580	2,950
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	555	245	310	174,605	88,545	86,060
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	35	25	10	12,080	8,655	3,425
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	145	80	65	29,720	19,090	10,635
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	140	55	90	40,390	20,985	19,405
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	100	30	70	38,240	14,405	23,835
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	65	15	50	20,825	8,320	12,505
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	75	40	35	33,350	17,095	16,255
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	790	395	390	218,710	110,965	107,745
Single responses	730	375	355	217,090	110,330	106,760
Official languages	730	380	355	216,045	109,705	106,340
English	695	375	320	214,605	109,330	105,275
French	35	0	30	1,440	375	1,065
Non-official languages	0	0	0	1,050	630	420
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	1,045	625	420
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	30	20	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	30	25	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	15	10	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	15	15	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	45	20	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	40	20	25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	495	335	155
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	75	40	35
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	80	40	40
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	20	15	0
Russian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Serbian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	70	60	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	10	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	70	55	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	35	30	10
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	25	25	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	10	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	20	15	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	300	200	100
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	270	185	85
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	40	15	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	50	25	30
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	350	200	150
Chinese languages	0	0	0	350	195	155
Cantonese	0	0	0	70	55	20
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	265	140	120
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lao	0	0	0	10	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	60	20	35	1,620	635	985
English and French	60	25	35	795	255	540
English and non-official language	0	0	0	780	375	410
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	45	10	35
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	785	395	390	218,710	110,965	107,750
None	630	345	290	210,865	107,625	103,240
English	20	0	20	1,395	495	895
French	135	50	80	3,270	1,325	1,940
Non-official language	0	10	0	3,020	1,465	1,560
Aboriginal	10	10	0	10	0	10
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	0	3,010	1,465	1,550
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	160	50	110
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	1,680	815	860	393,265	190,625	202,645
Non-movers	1,510	735	770	343,685	166,240	177,440
Movers	170	80	90	49,585	24,385	25,195
Non-migrants	105	50	50	26,400	12,775	13,620
Migrants	65	25	35	23,185	11,610	11,575
Internal migrants	65	25	40	20,945	10,460	10,480
Intraprovincial migrants	65	25	40	19,385	9,670	9,720
Interprovincial migrants	0	0	0	1,555	795	760
External migrants	0	0	0	2,240	1,140	1,100
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	1,620	775	845	378,475	183,230	195,245
Non-movers	1,075	540	535	243,625	118,045	125,580
Movers	550	235	310	134,850	65,185	69,665
Non-migrants	355	165	200	69,855	33,545	36,310
Migrants	190	70	120	64,995	31,645	33,350
Internal migrants	190	70	120	56,910	27,735	29,175
Intraprovincial migrants	180	65	110	52,815	25,665	27,150
Interprovincial migrants	15	10	10	4,090	2,065	2,020
External migrants	0	0	0	8,090	3,910	4,175