Census Profile, 2016 Census
Milton [Population centre], Ontario and Division No. 10, Census division [Census division], Manitoba

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Milton Ontario [Population centre]			Division No. 10, CDR Manitoba [Census division]
	Data quality , Milton [Population centre], Ontario  Map : Milton [Population centre], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Division No. 10, Census division [Census division], Manitoba  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	101,715	...	...	11,941	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	75,880 r	...	...	10,673	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	34.0	...	...	11.9	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	32,452	...	...	3,786	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	31,325	...	...	3,678	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	2,520.3	...	...	6.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	40.36	...	...	1,916.28	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	101,710	50,210	51,505	11,940	6,070	5,870
0 to 14 years	27,190	14,020	13,170	2,655	1,345	1,310
0 to 4 years	9,015	4,650	4,370	815	440	370
5 to 9 years	10,130	5,250	4,885	930	450	485
10 to 14 years	8,045	4,125	3,920	915	455	455
15 to 64 years	65,985	32,345	33,640	7,935	4,040	3,895
15 to 19 years	5,850	3,010	2,840	870	465	405
20 to 24 years	4,560	2,405	2,155	735	395	345
25 to 29 years	5,410	2,505	2,905	610	310	300
30 to 34 years	8,435	3,740	4,695	700	340	360
35 to 39 years	10,605	4,925	5,675	770	385	380
40 to 44 years	9,960	5,040	4,920	835	420	420
45 to 49 years	7,520	3,950	3,575	830	410	415
50 to 54 years	5,675	2,920	2,755	1,020	525	500
55 to 59 years	4,340	2,165	2,180	915	460	455
60 to 64 years	3,625	1,685	1,935	640	330	310
65 years and over	8,540	3,845	4,695	1,350	685	665
65 to 69 years	3,405	1,580	1,825	535	275	260
70 to 74 years	2,195	1,035	1,160	365	195	175
75 to 79 years	1,310	635	675	245	125	115
80 to 84 years	815	335	480	120	60	55
85 years and over	820	260	550	90	25	60
85 to 89 years	490	180	315	55	15	40
90 to 94 years	270	75	190	30	10	15
95 to 99 years	50	5	45	0	0	5
100 years and over	10	0	5	0	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	26.7	27.9	25.6	22.2	22.2	22.3
15 to 64 years	64.9	64.4	65.3	66.5	66.6	66.4
65 years and over	8.4	7.7	9.1	11.3	11.3	11.3
85 years and over	0.8	0.5	1.1	0.8	0.4	1.0
Average age of the population	33.5	32.9	34.1	36.9	36.7	37.1
Median age of the population	34.7	34.3	35.0	37.6	37.3	37.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	31,325	...	...	3,680	...	...
Single-detached house	17,250	...	...	3,430	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	1,555	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	12,515	...	...	115	...	...
Semi-detached house	3,555	...	...	10	...	...
Row house	7,415	...	...	15	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	225	...	...	5	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,320	...	...	65	...	...
Other single-attached house	10	...	...	20	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	10	...	...	135	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	31,325	...	...	3,675	...	...
1 person	4,065	...	...	510	...	...
2 persons	7,655	...	...	1,365	...	...
3 persons	5,925	...	...	605	...	...
4 persons	8,220	...	...	750	...	...
5 or more persons	5,465	...	...	440	...	...
Number of persons in private households	100,575	...	...	10,455	...	...
Average household size	3.2	...	...	2.8	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	74,525	36,190	38,335	9,285	4,725	4,560
Married or living common law	50,990	25,490	25,500	6,355	3,180	3,175
Married	46,040	23,025	23,020	5,650	2,825	2,825
Living common law	4,950	2,470	2,480	705	355	350
Not married and not living common law	23,535	10,695	12,835	2,925	1,545	1,385
Never married	16,345	8,615	7,730	2,265	1,275	990
Separated	1,765	645	1,115	140	75	65
Divorced	2,935	975	1,955	240	125	115
Widowed	2,490	455	2,030	285	70	215
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	28,280	...	...	3,150	...	...
2 persons	9,175	...	...	1,420	...	...
3 persons	6,525	...	...	600	...	...
4 persons	8,710	...	...	750	...	...
5 or more persons	3,870	...	...	380	...	...
Average size of census families	3.3	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	28,280	...	...	3,150	...	...
Total couple families	24,905	...	...	2,895	...	...
Married couples	22,435	...	...	2,545	...	...
Common-law couples	2,470	...	...	355	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	3,375	...	...	250	...	...
Female parent	2,695	...	...	165	...	...
Male parent	675	...	...	90	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	24,905	...	...	2,895	...	...
Couples without children	7,360	...	...	1,270	...	...
Couples with children	17,545	...	...	1,630	...	...
1 child	5,365	...	...	520	...	...
2 children	8,390	...	...	730	...	...
3 or more children	3,790	...	...	380	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	3,375	...	...	255	...	...
1 child	1,815	...	...	150	...	...
2 children	1,160	...	...	85	...	...
3 or more children	400	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	7,390	3,130	4,260	780	445	340
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	31,325	...	...	3,675	...	...
One-census-family households	25,355	...	...	3,065	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	6,225	...	...	1,240	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	19,125	...	...	1,825	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	1,395	...	...	45	...	...
Non-census-family households	4,575	...	...	570	...	...
One-person households	4,065	...	...	515	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	505	...	...	60	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	100,970	49,760	51,210	11,940	6,070	5,870
English only	91,130	45,720	45,410	10,470	5,370	5,100
French only	115	50	60	10	5	0
English and French	8,090	3,410	4,675	1,385	655	730
Neither English nor French	1,640	580	1,060	80	45	35
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	100,970	49,760	51,210	11,940	6,070	5,870
English	96,990	48,120	48,875	11,255	5,735	5,520
French	1,490	665	825	610	295	310
English and French	890	420	475	10	5	10
Neither English nor French	1,600	560	1,040	70	35	30
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,940	875	1,060	610	295	315
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.9	1.8	2.1	5.1	4.9	5.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	100,975	49,760	51,210	11,940	6,070	5,870
Single responses	96,015	47,295	48,720	11,725	5,965	5,760
Official languages	62,555	31,115	31,440	9,660	4,940	4,715
English	61,180	30,490	30,690	9,020	4,630	4,385
French	1,380	625	750	640	315	330
Non-official languages	33,460	16,180	17,275	2,065	1,025	1,045
Aboriginal languages	5	0	5	10	0	5
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	5	5	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	5	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	5	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	5	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	0	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	33,455	16,180	17,275	2,055	1,020	1,040
Afro-Asiatic languages	3,185	1,595	1,590	0	0	0
Berber languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	30	20	15	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	5	0	0	0
Somali	30	15	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	3,150	1,580	1,570	0	0	5
Amharic	20	10	10	0	0	0
Arabic	2,890	1,455	1,430	5	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	105	50	50	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	20	5	10	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	15	10	10	0	0	0
Maltese	65	35	35	0	0	0
Tigrigna	25	15	10	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	465	210	255	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	445	200	240	5	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	2,050	870	1,175	15	5	10
Bikol	5	5	5	0	0	0
Cebuano	75	25	40	0	0	5
Fijian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	20	10	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	30	15	15	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	110	45	65	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	45	15	25	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,760	750	1,015	15	5	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	80	45	35	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	55	30	25	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	1,230	615	615	0	0	0
Kannada	45	25	20	0	0	0
Malayalam	250	125	125	0	0	0
Tamil	700	345	350	0	0	0
Telugu	230	120	110	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	23,560	11,495	12,060	2,005	995	1,015
Albanian	150	70	80	0	0	0
Armenian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	3,890	1,830	2,060	135	65	70
Baltic languages	40	20	20	0	0	0
Latvian	10	10	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	3,855	1,810	2,045	135	65	70
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	60	25	30	0	0	0
Bulgarian	70	40	35	0	0	0
Croatian	545	280	260	5	5	0
Czech	65	20	40	0	0	5
Macedonian	100	45	55	0	0	0
Polish	1,925	885	1,040	20	5	15
Russian	460	205	260	30	15	15
Serbian	310	150	165	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Slovak	50	25	25	5	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	35	15	20	0	0	0
Ukrainian	210	105	105	65	35	35
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	10	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	555	265	285	1,780	880	895
Afrikaans	25	10	15	5	5	0
Danish	35	15	15	0	5	0
Dutch	145	75	75	20	15	5
Frisian	0	5	0	0	0	0
German	320	145	170	1,750	860	885
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Swedish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	0	0	5	0
Yiddish	0	5	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	215	100	115	0	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	13,380	6,650	6,730	40	20	20
Indo-Aryan languages	12,475	6,195	6,275	40	20	20
Bengali	350	180	180	5	0	5
Gujarati	785	380	405	10	5	5
Hindi	885	430	450	5	0	0
Kashmiri	15	5	5	0	0	0
Konkani	40	15	20	0	0	0
Marathi	85	40	40	0	0	0
Nepali	60	30	25	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	1,905	945	960	20	15	10
Sindhi	135	65	70	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	120	60	60	0	0	0
Urdu	8,095	4,040	4,055	0	0	0
Iranian languages	870	435	430	0	0	0
Kurdish	25	20	10	0	0	0
Pashto	170	85	85	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	670	335	335	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	40	20	25	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	5,335	2,565	2,775	50	25	25
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	1,030	535	500	10	5	5
Portuguese	1,395	680	715	15	5	5
Romanian	370	175	190	10	5	5
Spanish	2,540	1,170	1,370	25	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Japanese	50	20	30	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	330	160	170	5	5	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	245	120	130	0	0	5
Akan (Twi)	65	35	30	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	0	5	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	10	5	10	0	0	0
Ganda	5	5	5	0	0	0
Igbo	10	5	10	0	0	0
Lingala	5	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	20	15	5	0	0	0
Swahili	25	15	15	0	0	0
Wolof	5	0	5	0	0	0
Yoruba	50	30	20	0	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	25	10	15	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	10	0	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	100	50	55	5	0	5
American Sign Language	85	45	45	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	10	10	5	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,765	805	960	10	5	5
Chinese languages	1,745	795	950	10	10	5
Cantonese	540	240	295	5	5	0
Hakka	10	5	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	1,095	500	595	5	0	5
Min Dong	5	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	50	25	30	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	25	15	15	5	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	15	10	5	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	30	5	20	5	0	0
Lao	15	5	5	5	0	0
Thai	15	0	15	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	165	85	85	5	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	5	0	0	0	0
Turkish	140	65	80	0	0	0
Uyghur	10	10	5	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	5	5	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	185	100	90	10	5	5
Estonian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Finnish	25	10	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	155	80	75	5	5	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	4,960	2,465	2,495	215	105	110
English and French	330	150	185	45	25	25
English and non-official language	4,375	2,205	2,170	165	75	85
French and non-official language	100	40	60	0	5	0
English, French and non-official language	150	75	80	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	100,970	49,760	51,210	11,940	6,075	5,870
Single responses	90,675	44,620	46,055	11,785	5,995	5,785
Official languages	74,550	36,865	37,685	10,190	5,215	4,975
English	73,870	36,540	37,335	10,015	5,135	4,885
French	680	320	355	175	80	90
Non-official languages	16,130	7,760	8,370	1,590	780	810
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	16,130	7,760	8,365	1,590	780	810
Afro-Asiatic languages	1,575	760	815	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	0	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	1,565	760	805	0	0	0
Amharic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Arabic	1,470	715	755	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	45	25	25	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	10	5	5	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	5	5	0	0	0
Maltese	20	10	5	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	5	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	240	110	135	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	235	105	130	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	745	335	410	10	5	0
Bikol	5	5	5	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	5	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	45	25	25	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	660	295	365	5	5	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	40	15	20	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	25	10	15	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	15	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	630	305	325	0	0	0
Kannada	15	5	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	110	55	55	0	0	0
Tamil	395	190	205	0	0	0
Telugu	105	55	55	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	11,285	5,455	5,825	1,570	770	805
Albanian	65	30	35	0	0	0
Armenian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,620	785	835	30	15	10
Baltic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Latvian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,620	785	830	30	15	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	30	15	20	0	0	0
Croatian	160	70	85	5	0	0
Czech	15	5	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Polish	845	410	430	0	0	0
Russian	280	135	145	20	10	10
Serbian	125	60	70	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slovak	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	90	50	45	5	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	65	25	35	1,485	730	755
Afrikaans	5	5	0	5	5	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	0	5	5	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	45	15	20	1,475	720	755
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	35	15	20	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	7,285	3,545	3,740	30	10	15
Indo-Aryan languages	6,835	3,325	3,510	30	10	10
Bengali	225	105	115	0	0	0
Gujarati	445	210	235	5	0	5
Hindi	380	180	200	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	10	5	0	0	0	0
Marathi	45	20	20	0	0	0
Nepali	35	15	20	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	1,010	505	510	15	10	10
Sindhi	60	30	35	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	50	20	30	0	0	0
Urdu	4,580	2,230	2,350	0	0	0
Iranian languages	440	220	225	0	0	0
Kurdish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Pashto	100	50	50	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	330	160	165	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,200	1,045	1,155	40	15	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	185	85	100	5	0	0
Portuguese	350	165	185	0	0	0
Romanian	175	85	95	0	0	0
Spanish	1,485	710	775	35	15	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	20	15	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	195	100	95	5	5	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	35	15	25	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	5	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	5	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	5	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	140	65	75	5	5	0
American Sign Language	125	55	65	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	10	10	5	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,080	515	565	5	0	0
Chinese languages	1,075	515	560	5	5	0
Cantonese	270	130	145	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	755	365	390	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	20	5	15	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Lao	5	0	5	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	90	45	45	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	5	0	0	0	0
Turkish	75	35	40	0	0	0
Uyghur	10	5	5	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	35	20	15	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	35	20	20	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	10,295	5,140	5,160	160	75	85
English and French	275	140	135	30	15	15
English and non-official language	9,725	4,870	4,855	125	60	70
French and non-official language	25	5	15	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	270	115	150	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	100,975	49,760	51,215	11,940	6,070	5,870
None	79,195	39,260	39,930	10,415	5,340	5,080
English	8,505	4,240	4,265	970	470	500
French	1,065	450	610	295	140	155
Non-official language	11,765	5,600	6,170	250	115	130
Aboriginal	5	0	0	10	5	5
Non-Aboriginal	11,765	5,600	6,165	240	110	130
English and French	105	50	60	0	0	0
English and non-official language	190	95	100	5	5	0
French and non-official language	145	65	80	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	73,415	35,625	37,795	8,310	4,255	4,055
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	69,805	33,960	35,845	7,960	4,060	3,890
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,790	53,321	34,263	46,309	58,182	36,468
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	69,810	33,960	35,855	7,960	4,065	3,900
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,024	45,844	31,301	39,264	48,081	31,730
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	64,105	32,300	31,805	7,695	3,975	3,715
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,288	53,970	33,670	43,500	56,293	33,897
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	47,380	19,515	27,860	4,770	1,945	2,825
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	2,321	603	3,773	3,853	4,448	3,842
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	58,110	29,895	28,215	6,725	3,565	3,160
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,251	55,372	36,199	43,597	55,881	34,880
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	73,435	35,645	37,795	8,315	4,240	4,075
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	69,825	34,040	35,785	7,955	4,020	3,935
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	52,130	62,433	42,328	57,041	66,445	47,441
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	69,835	34,050	35,790	7,955	4,020	3,940
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,785	50,044	35,879	45,081	51,322	38,715
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	64,145	32,360	31,785	7,705	3,935	3,770
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	52,489	63,055	41,731	54,816	64,505	44,708
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	47,260	19,605	27,655	4,780	1,930	2,850
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	5,777	4,326	6,804	6,567	6,851	6,374
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	58,150	29,980	28,165	6,725	3,515	3,205
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	53,198	62,780	42,998	52,000	62,151	40,861
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	73,440	35,645	37,795	8,315	4,240	4,075
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	32,015	18,280	13,735	3,795	2,275	1,520
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	64,062	70,720	56,923	64,590	69,537	55,737
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	72,309	79,982	62,099	69,780	77,026	58,944
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	92.6	96.0	87.8	93.2	95.2	90.0
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	84.9	88.5	80.0	78.5	81.1	74.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	7.4	4.0	12.2	6.8	4.9	10.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	73,415	35,625	37,790	8,310	4,250	4,060
Without total income	3,610	1,660	1,945	350	190	165
With total income	69,805	33,960	35,845	7,960	4,065	3,895
Percentage with total income	95.1	95.3	94.9	95.8	95.6	95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	10,785	4,135	6,655	820	305	515
$10,000 to $19,999	9,010	3,530	5,480	970	360	610
$20,000 to $29,999	7,015	2,865	4,150	835	340	500
$30,000 to $39,999	6,255	2,585	3,675	845	345	500
$40,000 to $49,999	6,550	2,865	3,685	800	390	410
$50,000 to $59,999	6,000	2,950	3,050	695	360	335
$60,000 to $69,999	5,280	2,850	2,430	670	370	300
$70,000 to $79,999	4,385	2,545	1,840	535	330	205
$80,000 to $89,999	3,595	2,080	1,510	455	280	175
$90,000 to $99,999	3,170	1,895	1,275	330	225	105
$100,000 and over	7,755	5,660	2,095	995	760	235
$100,000 to $149,999	5,735	4,090	1,645	690	510	180
$150,000 and over	2,025	1,570	455	305	255	55
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	73,415	35,625	37,790	8,310	4,255	4,060
Without after-tax income	3,600	1,660	1,940	350	190	155
With after-tax income	69,815	33,960	35,850	7,965	4,060	3,895
Percentage with after-tax income	95.1	95.3	94.9	95.8	95.4	95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	10,965	4,195	6,770	885	320	565
$10,000 to $19,999	9,440	3,710	5,730	1,050	400	650
$20,000 to $29,999	8,255	3,405	4,850	1,045	425	620
$30,000 to $39,999	7,915	3,340	4,575	1,080	480	600
$40,000 to $49,999	8,335	3,990	4,345	985	515	470
$50,000 to $59,999	7,190	3,905	3,285	855	485	370
$60,000 to $69,999	5,510	3,205	2,310	730	460	275
$70,000 to $79,999	4,590	2,720	1,870	480	320	160
$80,000 and over	7,615	5,495	2,120	850	665	190
$80,000 to $89,999	2,890	1,945	950	285	215	65
$90,000 to $99,999	1,600	1,160	440	165	125	40
$100,000 and over	3,120	2,390	730	405	320	85
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	73,415	35,620	37,790	8,310	4,255	4,055
Without employment income	15,305	5,730	9,575	1,580	685	895
With employment income	58,110	29,895	28,215	6,725	3,565	3,160
Percentage with employment income	79.2	83.9	74.7	80.9	83.8	77.9
Under $5,000 (including loss)	6,010	2,560	3,450	715	335	380
$5,000 to $9,999	3,975	1,630	2,350	455	195	260
$10,000 to $19,999	6,460	2,770	3,695	725	320	400
$20,000 to $29,999	5,085	2,195	2,890	625	260	370
$30,000 to $39,999	4,770	2,005	2,760	620	260	360
$40,000 to $49,999	5,225	2,355	2,870	550	250	295
$50,000 to $59,999	5,040	2,555	2,480	575	295	285
$60,000 to $69,999	4,615	2,605	2,010	530	295	235
$70,000 to $79,999	3,865	2,310	1,560	445	280	165
$80,000 and over	13,060	8,905	4,155	1,485	1,080	405
$80,000 to $89,999	3,290	1,930	1,360	385	245	145
$90,000 to $99,999	2,890	1,740	1,150	285	195	95
$100,000 and over	6,880	5,235	1,640	805	645	160
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	31,325	...	...	3,675	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	104,113	...	...	109,483	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	88,271	...	...	89,639	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	4,065	...	...	510	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	54,735	...	...	43,520	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	46,069	...	...	37,504	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	27,260	...	...	3,165	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	112,474	...	...	119,532	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	95,054	...	...	97,984	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	31,330	...	...	3,680	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	116,180	...	...	123,342	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	95,364	...	...	97,523	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	4,060	...	...	495	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	60,829	...	...	54,708	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	49,437	...	...	44,136	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	27,270	...	...	3,180	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	124,425	...	...	134,044	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	102,206	...	...	105,848	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	31,325	...	...	3,680	...	...
Under $5,000	275	...	...	20	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	145	...	...	15	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	260	...	...	35	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	365	...	...	55	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	480	...	...	70	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	545	...	...	65	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	585	...	...	75	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	740	...	...	85	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	780	...	...	75	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	760	...	...	95	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,745	...	...	185	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,935	...	...	205	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,935	...	...	225	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,110	...	...	210	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,140	...	...	210	...	...
$100,000 and over	16,520	...	...	2,055	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,975	...	...	545	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,950	...	...	495	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	4,595	...	...	570	...	...
$200,000 and over	2,995	...	...	450	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	31,325	...	...	3,675	...	...
Under $5,000	300	...	...	30	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	160	...	...	15	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	265	...	...	40	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	380	...	...	60	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	535	...	...	80	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	610	...	...	75	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	695	...	...	105	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	880	...	...	95	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	995	...	...	100	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,015	...	...	130	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,345	...	...	275	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,490	...	...	255	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,725	...	...	290	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,730	...	...	300	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,615	...	...	280	...	...
$100,000 and over	12,590	...	...	1,545	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5,355	...	...	645	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,400	...	...	410	...	...
$150,000 and over	3,835	...	...	485	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	27,005	...	...	3,130	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	111,845	...	...	119,296	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	94,511	...	...	97,792	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.5	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	6,085	...	...	1,215	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	102,751	...	...	100,096	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	86,746	...	...	81,248	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	17,470	...	...	1,635	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	122,325	...	...	141,385	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	103,128	...	...	113,818	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.2	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,950	...	...	230	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	71,896	...	...	70,042	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	63,162	...	...	60,800	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	27,010	...	...	3,145	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	123,590	...	...	133,868	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	101,477	...	...	105,627	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	6,130	...	...	1,240	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	113,708	...	...	112,426	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	92,448	...	...	87,030	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	17,490	...	...	1,625	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	134,540	...	...	152,706	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	110,248	...	...	121,123	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,910	...	...	230	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	79,992	...	...	124,707	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	68,552	...	...	102,526	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	5,335	2,425	2,910	635	365	265
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	48,667	54,640	43,947	41,301	47,904	34,272
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	41,979	46,318	38,560	35,456	39,712	30,400
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	5,345	2,435	2,915	620	325	300
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	56,465	61,098	52,593	52,004	58,562	44,803
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	46,199	49,310	43,598	42,228	46,805	37,203
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	100,575	49,630	50,945	10,455	5,340	5,110
In the bottom half of the distribution	38,755	18,785	19,975	3,105	1,580	1,525
In the bottom decile	5,570	2,710	2,860	375	210	165
In the second decile	6,515	3,085	3,430	460	215	245
In the third decile	7,785	3,720	4,065	590	300	285
In the fourth decile	8,715	4,240	4,475	675	330	340
In the fifth decile	10,170	5,030	5,145	1,005	525	480
In the top half of the distribution	61,825	30,850	30,970	7,350	3,755	3,590
In the sixth decile	11,390	5,595	5,795	1,235	620	610
In the seventh decile	12,295	6,145	6,145	1,335	685	650
In the eighth decile	13,720	6,815	6,900	1,625	830	800
In the ninth decile	14,310	7,175	7,135	1,665	850	815
In the top decile	10,105	5,120	4,985	1,485	770	715
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	100,575	49,630	50,940	10,450	5,340	5,110
0 to 17 years	30,905	15,895	15,005	2,600	1,330	1,270
0 to 5 years	10,970	5,670	5,300	780	425	355
18 to 64 years	61,675	30,055	31,620	6,625	3,375	3,250
65 years and over	8,000	3,680	4,315	1,230	640	590
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	8,855	4,230	4,630	640	340	300
0 to 17 years	3,445	1,775	1,675	190	105	85
0 to 5 years	1,010	525	485	60	35	30
18 to 64 years	4,735	2,190	2,550	335	185	155
65 years and over	675	270	400	115	55	65
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	8.8	8.5	9.1	6.1	6.4	5.9
0 to 17 years (%)	11.1	11.2	11.2	7.3	7.9	6.7
0 to 5 years (%)	9.2	9.3	9.2	7.7	8.2	8.5
18 to 64 years (%)	7.7	7.3	8.1	5.1	5.5	4.8
65 years and over (%)	8.4	7.3	9.3	9.3	8.6	11.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	4,570	2,235	2,335	155	85	65
0 to 17 years	1,660	865	795	35	25	15
0 to 5 years	505	265	235	5	5	0
18 to 64 years	2,680	1,265	1,415	105	55	45
65 years and over	230	105	125	20	10	5
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.5	4.5	4.6	1.5	1.6	1.3
0 to 17 years (%)	5.4	5.4	5.3	1.3	1.9	1.2
0 to 5 years (%)	4.6	4.7	4.4	0.6	1.2	0.0
18 to 64 years (%)	4.3	4.2	4.5	1.6	1.6	1.4
65 years and over (%)	2.9	2.9	2.9	1.6	1.6	0.8
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	100,625	49,680	50,945	10,455	5,340	5,115
Official languages	98,990	49,090	49,895	10,440	5,335	5,105
English	98,850	49,030	49,815	10,420	5,330	5,095
French	8,250	3,340	4,915	1,370	670	705
Non-official languages	43,795	21,165	22,635	860	405	460
Aboriginal languages	0	0	10	0	0	10
Algonquian languages	10	0	0	0	0	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	10	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	43,790	21,160	22,630	855	400	450
Afro-Asiatic languages	4,530	2,390	2,140	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Kabyle	10	0	10	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	50	25	30	0	0	0
Bilen	10	10	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	45	20	25	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	4,485	2,380	2,105	0	0	0
Amharic	25	10	10	0	0	0
Arabic	4,105	2,180	1,925	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	170	90	80	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	65	30	35	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	65	35	30	0	0	0
Maltese	115	65	55	0	0	0
Tigrigna	20	10	15	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	20	15	10	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	560	245	320	10	10	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	25	15	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	535	225	305	10	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	2,590	1,060	1,525	30	10	25
Bikol	0	0	10	0	0	0
Cebuano	115	55	65	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	15	10	15	0	0	0
Ilocano	45	25	20	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	140	75	60	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	25	15	15	0	0	0
Pangasinan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	2,405	965	1,440	30	10	20
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	195	85	105	10	0	10
Haitian Creole	10	0	10	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	115	50	65	10	0	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	65	30	40	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	1,850	960	895	0	0	0
Kannada	100	60	40	0	0	0
Malayalam	370	195	175	0	0	0
Tamil	1,125	575	550	0	0	0
Telugu	375	200	180	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	30,970	15,060	15,910	715	345	370
Albanian	175	80	90	0	0	0
Armenian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	4,420	2,170	2,250	115	60	50
Baltic languages	15	15	10	0	0	0
Latvian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	4,410	2,165	2,245	115	65	50
Belarusan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	90	40	50	0	0	0
Bulgarian	65	40	25	0	0	0
Croatian	815	430	390	10	0	0
Czech	110	40	70	0	0	10
Macedonian	215	105	110	0	0	0
Polish	2,060	940	1,120	25	10	15
Russian	690	360	330	10	0	10
Serbian	370	190	180	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	45	30	15	0	0	0
Slovak	30	10	20	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	35	25	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	320	165	155	70	45	25
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	15	20	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	10	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	885	410	475	480	250	230
Afrikaans	75	25	40	10	10	10
Danish	35	10	20	0	0	0
Dutch	200	90	110	0	0	10
Frisian	10	0	10	0	0	0
German	565	280	290	460	240	215
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Swedish	25	15	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	15	10	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	355	160	200	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	18,120	8,970	9,150	30	10	15
Indo-Aryan languages	17,165	8,490	8,675	30	10	15
Bengali	565	280	285	0	0	0
Gujarati	1,075	485	585	0	0	0
Hindi	3,490	1,650	1,840	0	0	0
Kashmiri	15	10	0	0	0	0
Konkani	85	40	50	0	0	0
Marathi	85	50	30	0	0	0
Nepali	35	10	25	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	3,670	1,880	1,785	30	10	20
Sindhi	335	185	150	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	225	105	120	0	0	0
Urdu	11,235	5,655	5,580	0	0	0
Iranian languages	1,130	570	560	0	0	0
Kurdish	25	15	15	0	0	0
Pashto	325	155	170	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	855	440	410	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	95	45	45	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	7,290	3,420	3,870	110	35	80
Catalan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	1,665	845	820	10	0	10
Portuguese	1,965	950	1,015	35	10	20
Romanian	460	220	240	0	0	0
Spanish	3,370	1,460	1,910	65	20	45
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	145	80	65	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	475	230	250	10	10	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	730	325	400	20	10	10
Akan (Twi)	175	80	100	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	15	10	10	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	15	10	10	0	0	0
Ganda	30	15	20	0	0	0
Igbo	15	10	10	0	0	0
Lingala	60	15	40	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	30	10	25	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	20	0	20	0	0	0
Shona	25	15	10	0	0	0
Swahili	105	55	50	10	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	185	85	100	10	0	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	125	55	65	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	30	20	10	0	0	0
Dinka	20	10	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	15	10	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	335	120	220	30	10	25
American Sign Language	270	105	165	10	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	90	25	65	20	0	20
Sino-Tibetan languages	1,955	900	1,050	20	10	10
Chinese languages	1,930	890	1,040	20	15	10
Cantonese	760	375	380	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	10	0	0	0
Mandarin	1,235	530	710	10	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	55	25	30	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	35	15	20	10	10	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	25	15	15	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	25	10	15	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	60	25	30	10	10	10
Lao	25	10	10	0	0	0
Thai	40	15	15	10	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	265	135	135	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	255	120	135	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	195	95	100	10	10	10
Estonian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	25	15	15	0	0	0
Hungarian	170	85	85	0	10	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	100,625	49,675	50,950	10,455	5,340	5,115
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	91,675	45,385	46,285	10,225	5,255	4,975
Canadian citizens aged under 18	29,160	14,775	14,380	2,615	1,355	1,260
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	62,515	30,610	31,905	7,605	3,890	3,715
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	8,950	4,290	4,660	230	90	140
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	100,625	49,680	50,945	10,450	5,340	5,110
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	62,440	31,035	31,405	9,850	5,050	4,795
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	37,270	18,215	19,060	585	275	305
Before 1981	5,525	2,790	2,735	215	105	115
1981 to 1990	4,045	1,975	2,065	90	50	40
1991 to 2000	8,410	4,235	4,175	75	40	40
2001 to 2010	13,705	6,465	7,235	160	85	75
2001 to 2005	7,595	3,615	3,980	70	30	35
2006 to 2010	6,115	2,850	3,260	90	50	40
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	5,590	2,745	2,845	40	10	40
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	910	425	480	20	10	10
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	37,275	18,215	19,060	585	275	305
Under 5 years	4,580	2,395	2,185	65	40	20
5 to 14 years	7,200	3,650	3,550	175	100	80
15 to 24 years	6,945	3,055	3,895	125	45	85
25 to 44 years	15,630	7,770	7,865	165	70	90
45 years and over	2,915	1,350	1,565	55	30	30
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	37,270	18,210	19,060	585	275	310
Americas	5,275	2,520	2,755	140	50	95
Brazil	260	110	155	0	0	0
Colombia	685	315	370	0	0	0
El Salvador	120	70	55	10	10	0
Guyana	340	160	175	0	10	0
Haiti	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	975	450	530	10	10	0
Mexico	265	130	135	15	10	10
Peru	210	90	120	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	510	275	235	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	935	465	470	85	15	70
Other places of birth in Americas	955	450	505	20	10	10
Europe	7,745	3,845	3,895	310	165	150
Bosnia and Herzegovina	195	95	100	0	0	0
Croatia	260	170	90	10	0	10
France	80	40	40	40	20	25
Germany	235	140	95	95	50	45
Greece	95	45	50	0	0	0
Hungary	95	50	50	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	170	70	100	10	0	0
Italy	555	270	285	0	0	0
Netherlands	120	70	50	0	0	0
Poland	1,385	625	760	15	10	0
Portugal	730	350	375	15	0	10
Romania	370	195	180	0	0	0
Russian Federation	195	100	95	0	0	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	95	50	50	0	0	0
Ukraine	205	90	120	15	15	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	2,155	1,110	1,045	85	50	35
Other places of birth in Europe	795	380	415	15	15	0
Africa	2,785	1,385	1,395	30	15	15
Algeria	30	10	15	0	0	0
Egypt	1,220	625	595	0	0	0
Ethiopia	35	25	10	0	0	0
Kenya	120	45	70	10	0	0
Morocco	30	10	15	0	0	0
Nigeria	295	160	135	10	10	10
Somalia	60	35	25	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	130	50	80	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	870	425	445	0	0	0
Asia	21,385	10,415	10,970	100	50	50
Afghanistan	470	260	215	0	0	0
Bangladesh	350	185	170	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	955	425	530	20	10	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	250	100	150	0	0	0
India	4,660	2,245	2,410	25	15	15
IranCensus data footnote 61	140	80	65	0	0	0
Iraq	895	485	410	0	0	0
Japan	45	15	25	0	10	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	310	130	185	0	0	0
Lebanon	230	125	105	0	0	0
Pakistan	7,270	3,650	3,620	0	0	0
Philippines	2,450	1,050	1,400	35	10	20
Sri Lanka	680	340	340	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	145	80	60	0	0	0
Taiwan	30	15	15	0	0	0
Viet Nam	430	190	240	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	2,080	1,050	1,025	15	10	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	90	50	40	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	5,590	2,740	2,845	45	10	35
Americas	750	375	375	0	0	0
Brazil	60	20	35	0	0	0
Colombia	100	40	60	0	0	0
Cuba	10	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	45	30	15	0	0	0
Mexico	65	35	25	0	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	250	130	120	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	75	45	30	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	145	70	70	0	0	0
Europe	335	160	175	10	0	10
France	10	0	10	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	25	15	10	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	10	0	10	0	0	0
Romania	20	10	10	0	0	0
Russian Federation	20	10	15	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	0	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	140	90	50	15	10	10
Other places of birth in Europe	95	30	60	0	0	0
Africa	675	340	335	0	0	0
Algeria	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cameroon	10	0	10	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	20	10	10	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	415	210	205	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	0	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	85	45	35	0	0	0
Somalia	30	25	10	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	80	40	45	0	0	0
Asia	3,815	1,860	1,955	25	0	20
Afghanistan	55	40	15	0	0	0
Bangladesh	65	30	40	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	150	75	80	0	0	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	20	0	10	0	0	0
India	855	415	435	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	390	210	175	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	15	15	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	35	15	20	0	0	0
Lebanon	35	20	15	0	0	0
Nepal	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	1,215	605	610	0	0	0
Philippines	470	170	305	15	0	15
Saudi Arabia	115	55	60	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	30	10	20	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	55	30	25	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	150	85	65	0	0	0
Viet Nam	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	140	70	75	10	0	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	15	0	15	0	0	0
Australia	15	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	100,625	49,675	50,950	10,455	5,340	5,115
First generationCensus data footnote 69	38,625	18,860	19,760	630	295	335
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	30,465	15,135	15,330	1,360	655	705
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	31,540	15,680	15,855	8,465	4,390	4,070
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	32,075	15,600	16,475	380	185	200
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	18,795	9,595	9,205	230	115	120
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	6,455	4,710	1,745	65	40	25
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	12,340	4,885	7,460	170	75	95
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	9,295	3,860	5,435	145	60	80
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	3,775	2,040	1,735	0	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	205	100	105	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	100,625	49,680	50,945	10,450	5,340	5,110
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	980	515	460	1,115	545	575
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	870	470	400	1,090	540	555
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	570	280	290	120	55	65
Métis	290	180	110	960	480	480
Inuk (Inuit)	15	15	0	15	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	45	15	35	25	10	20
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	60	35	25	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	99,650	49,165	50,480	9,335	4,795	4,540
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	100,630	49,680	50,945	10,450	5,340	5,110
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	260	115	145	135	60	75
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	100,360	49,565	50,800	10,320	5,280	5,035
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	100,625	49,675	50,945	10,455	5,340	5,115
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	85	45	45	135	75	60
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	85	45	40	115	70	45
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	65	25	35	20	15	0
Métis single ancestry	20	20	0	90	50	35
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	10	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	20	10	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	15	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,395	640	755	1,250	630	615
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,360	630	735	1,190	615	575
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	950	415	535	225	120	105
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	385	200	190	960	490	470
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	15	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	35	10	20	60	20	35
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	10	15	50	20	30
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	99,145	48,990	50,150	9,075	4,630	4,445
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	100,625	49,680	50,950	10,455	5,340	5,110
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	45,685	22,420	23,265	305	165	140
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	22,530	11,210	11,320	55	30	25
Chinese	2,385	1,130	1,250	25	15	10
Black	5,125	2,520	2,605	65	45	20
Filipino	4,150	1,825	2,325	60	25	35
Latin American	2,490	1,065	1,425	20	10	10
Arab	3,775	2,020	1,755	10	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	895	410	480	20	10	10
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	1,000	515	485	0	0	0
Korean	515	260	260	10	10	0
Japanese	345	180	165	25	15	15
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	985	500	490	10	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	1,490	780	710	0	10	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	54,945	27,260	27,685	10,145	5,175	4,970
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	100,625	49,680	50,945	10,455	5,340	5,115
North American Aboriginal origins	1,480	685	795	1,380	705	670
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,045	460	590	315	160	150
Inuit	35	10	20	15	0	10
Métis	435	225	210	1,130	570	555
Other North American origins	19,010	9,400	9,610	3,195	1,645	1,545
Acadian	90	35	50	0	0	0
American	965	470	490	105	50	55
Canadian	18,290	9,030	9,260	3,105	1,605	1,505
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	65	45	25	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	51,625	25,480	26,145	8,910	4,510	4,400
British Isles origins	29,640	14,405	15,235	4,850	2,440	2,410
Channel Islander	20	10	0	0	0	0
Cornish	15	0	10	0	0	0
English	16,265	7,835	8,430	2,795	1,420	1,380
Irish	12,365	5,980	6,385	1,655	810	845
Manx	10	0	0	10	0	10
Scottish	13,490	6,530	6,960	2,480	1,195	1,285
Welsh	1,100	515	585	190	100	85
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	2,625	1,235	1,385	215	100	115
French origins	5,700	2,675	3,025	2,090	1,030	1,055
Alsatian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	5,690	2,670	3,020	2,085	1,030	1,060
Western European origins (except French origins)	9,155	4,450	4,705	3,550	1,765	1,785
Austrian	465	275	195	80	40	45
Bavarian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Belgian	265	165	105	510	240	265
Dutch	2,650	1,275	1,375	720	355	370
Flemish	25	10	20	20	20	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	6,225	3,000	3,225	2,560	1,305	1,260
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	235	110	130	150	65	90
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	10	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,375	695	680	1,015	510	510
Danish	340	155	190	60	10	50
Finnish	380	205	175	40	20	20
Icelandic	85	45	40	305	145	155
Norwegian	285	140	145	400	230	170
Swedish	350	185	155	250	120	130
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	55	25	25	10	10	0
Eastern European origins	9,370	4,535	4,835	2,570	1,270	1,295
Bulgarian	130	85	50	0	0	0
Byelorussian	115	65	50	10	0	0
Czech	245	85	155	90	20	75
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	105	45	55	25	20	0
Estonian	125	70	60	0	0	0
Hungarian	835	365	475	55	25	25
Latvian	60	30	30	15	0	15
Lithuanian	165	85	75	0	0	10
Moldovan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Polish	4,825	2,360	2,465	765	390	375
Romanian	730	390	345	35	15	20
Russian	840	410	425	575	290	285
Slovak	185	80	100	50	40	10
Ukrainian	2,460	1,220	1,245	1,490	745	745
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	40	15	25	10	10	0
Southern European origins	16,610	8,330	8,280	365	155	205
Albanian	190	90	95	0	0	0
Bosnian	190	80	115	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	1,275	650	625	10	0	10
Cypriot	45	25	15	0	0	0
Greek	955	445	515	15	0	10
Italian	7,485	3,865	3,620	215	105	110
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	470	235	230	0	0	0
Maltese	635	335	300	0	0	0
Montenegrin	10	0	10	0	0	0
Portuguese	4,480	2,330	2,150	60	20	35
Serbian	535	280	255	20	10	15
Sicilian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	270	155	110	0	0	0
Spanish	1,715	745	965	45	10	35
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	110	40	70	0	10	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	20	0	25	0	0	0
Other European origins	250	135	120	60	30	30
Basque	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jewish	105	65	40	30	15	10
Roma (Gypsy)	40	20	20	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	15	10	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	90	35	55	30	15	15
Caribbean origins	4,515	2,230	2,285	45	25	15
Antiguan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bahamian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Barbadian	360	155	205	0	0	0
Bermudan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Carib	15	0	10	0	0	0
Cuban	130	50	80	0	0	0
Dominican	80	30	45	0	0	0
Grenadian	95	45	55	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Jamaican	2,595	1,275	1,320	25	15	10
Kittitian/Nevisian	20	10	20	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	10	0	0	0
Montserratan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	35	15	25	0	0	0
St. Lucian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	800	425	380	0	0	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	105	65	40	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	595	280	315	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	105	50	50	15	10	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	4,150	1,965	2,180	65	25	40
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	155	95	60	0	0	0
Arawak	10	10	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	130	65	65	0	0	0
Belizean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	305	130	170	0	0	0
Chilean	220	90	130	10	10	0
Colombian	1,115	495	615	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	160	70	90	0	0	0
Guatemalan	120	50	75	0	0	0
Guyanese	705	350	355	10	10	0
Hispanic	35	20	20	0	0	0
Honduran	10	10	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	480	245	240	35	0	30
Nicaraguan	50	20	25	0	0	0
Panamanian	30	15	20	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Peruvian	325	150	175	0	0	0
Salvadorean	150	55	100	15	10	10
Uruguayan	90	45	45	0	0	0
Venezuelan	215	115	100	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	125	55	65	0	0	0
African origins	4,590	2,295	2,285	50	20	25
Central and West African origins	945	470	470	25	20	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	15	10	10	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	85	45	40	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	45	20	25	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	290	155	140	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	25	10	15	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	295	150	145	30	20	10
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	155	70	85	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	75	25	50	0	0	0
North African origins	1,975	1,010	965	0	0	0
Algerian	30	10	25	0	0	0
Berber	20	10	10	0	0	0
Coptic	165	75	90	0	0	0
Dinka	15	15	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	1,715	900	810	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	70	20	50	0	0	0
Sudanese	55	35	20	0	0	0
Tunisian	25	15	10	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	795	390	405	20	0	10
Afrikaner	10	10	10	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	10	0	10	0	0	0
Burundian	55	25	30	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	55	20	30	0	0	0
Ethiopian	30	15	10	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	55	20	35	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	10	10	10	10	10
Mauritian	55	35	15	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	20	0	20	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	15	10	10
Somali	130	60	75	0	0	0
South African	170	80	90	0	0	0
Tanzanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	60	40	25	0	0	0
Zambian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	25	20	10	0	0	0
Zulu	10	0	10	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	100	60	45	0	0	0
Other African origins	905	435	470	10	0	10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	95	35	55	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	815	400	415	0	0	0
Asian origins	36,965	18,360	18,605	285	145	140
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	5,340	2,840	2,500	35	15	15
Afghan	835	415	425	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	650	360	295	0	0	0
Armenian	135	60	80	0	0	0
Assyrian	220	140	80	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	10	10	0	0	0	0
Iranian	465	260	200	10	15	0
Iraqi	950	515	435	0	0	0
Israeli	35	25	10	10	0	0
Jordanian	135	80	60	0	0	0
Kazakh	20	20	0	0	0	0
Kurd	30	10	20	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	755	370	385	0	10	10
Palestinian	590	325	260	0	0	0
Pashtun	150	80	70	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Syrian	300	160	145	0	0	0
Tajik	15	15	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	385	180	205	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	10	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	25	20	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	260	140	125	0	0	0
South Asian origins	22,300	11,170	11,130	80	45	40
Bangladeshi	265	115	150	0	0	0
Bengali	195	90	105	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	12,455	6,210	6,245	75	40	35
Goan	145	75	75	0	0	0
Gujarati	60	25	30	0	0	0
Kashmiri	30	15	15	0	0	0
Nepali	35	10	25	0	0	0
Pakistani	7,845	3,975	3,875	10	10	10
Punjabi	935	445	485	0	0	0
Sinhalese	70	35	40	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	895	450	445	0	0	0
Tamil	305	190	120	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	1,510	770	740	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	9,685	4,550	5,135	170	80	85
Burmese	25	0	20	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	45	20	20	0	0	0
Chinese	3,640	1,785	1,860	25	15	10
Filipino	4,485	2,040	2,440	80	40	45
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	85	35	55	0	0	0
Japanese	500	255	245	35	10	25
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	600	300	300	10	10	10
Laotian	55	20	30	10	0	0
Malaysian	75	40	40	0	0	0
Mongolian	15	10	15	0	0	0
Singaporean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	25	0	25	0	0	0
Thai	35	10	25	10	10	10
Tibetan	40	20	20	0	0	0
Vietnamese	785	345	435	10	10	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	110	55	55	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	510	250	260	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	510	250	265	0	0	0
Oceania origins	135	55	80	10	10	0
Australian	90	25	60	10	10	0
New Zealander	20	15	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	25	15	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Maori	10	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	15	10	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	31,330	...	...	3,675	...	...
Owner	26,790	...	...	3,405	...	...
Renter	4,540	...	...	275	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	31,330	...	...	3,680	...	...
Condominium	3,180	...	...	115	...	...
Not condominium	28,155	...	...	3,565	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	31,330	...	...	3,680	...	...
No bedrooms	10	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	1,240	...	...	100	...	...
2 bedrooms	3,270	...	...	425	...	...
3 bedrooms	13,830	...	...	1,605	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	12,980	...	...	1,550	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	31,330	...	...	3,675	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	4,150	...	...	220	...	...
5 rooms	4,485	...	...	435	...	...
6 rooms	5,825	...	...	635	...	...
7 rooms	6,035	...	...	540	...	...
8 or more rooms	10,835	...	...	1,850	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.8	...	...	7.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	31,330	...	...	3,675	...	...
One person or fewer per room	30,465	...	...	3,670	...	...
More than 1 person per room	865	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	31,330	...	...	3,680	...	...
Suitable	29,895	...	...	3,645	...	...
Not suitable	1,435	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	31,330	...	...	3,675	...	...
1960 or before	1,420	...	...	670	...	...
1961 to 1980	4,390	...	...	840	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,350	...	...	430	...	...
1991 to 2000	710	...	...	680	...	...
2001 to 2005	6,665	...	...	275	...	...
2006 to 2010	9,310	...	...	385	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	7,490	...	...	400	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	31,330	...	...	3,680	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	30,665	...	...	3,495	...	...
Major repairs needed	665	...	...	185	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	31,330	...	...	3,680	...	...
1 household maintainer	14,320	...	...	1,635	...	...
2 household maintainers	16,245	...	...	2,015	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	760	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	31,330	...	...	3,675	...	...
15 to 24 years	165	...	...	30	...	...
25 to 34 years	4,960	...	...	445	...	...
35 to 44 years	10,315	...	...	720	...	...
45 to 54 years	7,670	...	...	900	...	...
55 to 64 years	4,200	...	...	795	...	...
65 to 74 years	2,700	...	...	525	...	...
75 to 84 years	945	...	...	185	...	...
85 years and over	375	...	...	65	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	31,300	...	...	3,430	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	23,335	...	...	3,075	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	7,965	...	...	355	...	...
30% to less than 100%	7,155	...	...	320	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	26,790	...	...	3,175	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	83.3	...	...	67.4	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	22.5	...	...	8.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,935	...	...	1,301	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,881	...	...	1,393	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	579,849	...	...	379,128	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	594,468	...	...	418,932	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	4,545	...	...	265	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	8.1	...	...	0.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	42.9	...	...	28.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,621	...	...	719	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,526	...	...	787	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	73,435	35,645	37,800	8,315	4,240	4,075
No certificate, diploma or degree	8,690	4,165	4,530	1,325	760	560
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	17,635	8,895	8,735	2,375	1,175	1,205
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	47,110	22,580	24,530	4,610	2,300	2,315
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,230	2,270	965	840	675	165
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,605	995	610	350	225	120
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,620	1,270	350	490	450	40
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	15,845	7,260	8,585	1,600	685	915
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,890	905	990	445	210	235
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	26,140	12,150	13,990	1,730	730	1,005
Bachelor's degree	18,105	8,160	9,945	1,295	555	740
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,665	715	950	160	60	100
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	620	260	360	25	15	0
Master's degree	5,340	2,745	2,595	220	85	135
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	410	270	140	25	10	10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	55,140	26,665	28,470	5,735	2,875	2,865
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,990	1,605	1,380	445	300	150
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	11,120	5,720	5,400	1,565	790	785
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	41,025	19,340	21,685	3,725	1,785	1,935
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,390	1,690	700	655	510	150
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,225	755	475	255	155	100
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,160	935	220	395	355	45
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	13,645	6,210	7,435	1,270	560	710
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,600	735	865	340	155	180
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	23,395	10,710	12,680	1,455	565	895
Bachelor's degree	16,135	7,180	8,950	1,095	425	670
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,460	605	860	125	45	80
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	545	225	320	20	10	10
Master's degree	4,925	2,510	2,415	195	70	125
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	330	200	130	25	15	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	73,435	35,640	37,800	8,315	4,235	4,075
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	26,325	13,060	13,270	3,695	1,935	1,760
Education	2,515	465	2,055	370	85	280
13. Education	2,520	460	2,055	370	85	285
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,515	675	835	70	20	50
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	280	245	35	10	15	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,235	430	805	60	10	50
Humanities	2,890	885	2,005	165	55	105
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	235	30	200	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	750	135	615	35	20	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	1,165	360	810	75	20	55
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	20	10	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	110	65	45	10	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	105	70	35	20	0	20
54. History	370	190	180	10	0	10
55. French language and literature/letters	130	20	115	10	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	6,325	1,900	4,425	355	110	245
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	40	10	30	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	630	245	385	30	0	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,145	75	1,070	65	0	65
22. Legal professions and studies	900	265	635	55	15	40
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	80	15	70	10	10	0
42. Psychology	970	225	745	50	10	40
45. Social sciences	2,560	1,070	1,495	140	80	60
Business, management and public administration	12,195	5,450	6,740	895	360	540
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	15	0	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	620	85	530	90	20	70
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	11,560	5,355	6,205	805	340	470
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,390	1,010	1,385	155	85	70
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	1,050	350	695	50	30	20
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	660	290	375	65	40	25
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	10	0	15	0	15
40. Physical sciences	565	335	235	15	10	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	105	20	85	10	10	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	3,130	2,160	965	110	55	55
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	2,590	1,900	685	105	60	50
25. Library science	80	10	70	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	420	225	195	0	0	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	40	20	15	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	8,335	7,415	920	1,015	975	40
04. Architecture and related services	410	295	115	20	15	0
14. Engineering	3,495	2,860	635	85	80	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,555	1,440	115	195	180	15
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	965	950	15	245	250	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,295	1,270	25	370	365	10
48. Precision production	615	600	15	95	90	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	480	310	170	415	335	80
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	290	180	110	395	315	80
03. Natural resources and conservation	190	130	65	15	20	0
Health and related fields	5,185	1,150	4,040	785	75	710
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	620	290	330	40	0	40
51. Health professions and related programs	4,415	800	3,620	735	70	665
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	150	55	95	10	10	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,150	1,175	975	280	155	130
12. Personal and culinary services	925	220	710	140	30	110
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	15	15	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	25	20	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	850	605	245	90	70	20
49. Transportation and materials moving	330	310	25	55	55	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	55,140	26,665	28,470	5,735	2,875	2,865
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	14,115	7,330	6,785	2,015	1,085	925
Education	2,155	385	1,770	280	60	220
13. Education	2,155	385	1,770	280	60	220
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,300	555	740	55	10	45
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	245	210	35	10	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,050	345	710	45	0	45
Humanities	2,420	715	1,705	110	35	75
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	185	30	155	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	660	110	550	25	10	15
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	965	275	685	55	15	40
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	15	10	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	95	60	35	10	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	85	55	30	15	0	10
54. History	305	160	150	10	0	10
55. French language and literature/letters	110	20	90	10	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	5,545	1,610	3,930	295	80	210
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	35	0	30	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	560	200	360	25	0	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,000	55	945	50	0	50
22. Legal professions and studies	800	235	560	55	15	40
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	70	15	55	10	0	10
42. Psychology	865	195	675	30	0	30
45. Social sciences	2,215	905	1,305	115	60	55
Business, management and public administration	11,045	4,925	6,115	755	295	455
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	15	0	0	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	570	85	485	90	20	70
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	10,465	4,830	5,635	665	275	385
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,005	780	1,225	120	55	65
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	900	265	630	45	30	20
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	570	240	335	50	25	20
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	15	0	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	435	245	190	15	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	85	10	75	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	2,940	2,050	895	105	50	50
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	2,505	1,830	675	105	50	50
25. Library science	60	15	45	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	355	195	155	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	30	15	15	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	7,020	6,155	865	810	780	30
04. Architecture and related services	360	255	105	0	0	0
14. Engineering	3,125	2,515	610	80	70	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,275	1,170	105	160	150	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	805	795	15	190	185	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,015	995	20	305	295	10
48. Precision production	445	435	15	80	75	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	405	250	150	320	260	65
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	240	140	95	305	240	65
03. Natural resources and conservation	170	105	55	20	15	0
Health and related fields	4,415	975	3,440	650	55	600
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	535	250	285	40	0	40
51. Health professions and related programs	3,750	690	3,065	600	50	555
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	130	45	90	10	10	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,765	930	830	220	100	115
12. Personal and culinary services	715	150	570	110	0	100
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	20	15	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	745	500	240	70	50	20
49. Transportation and materials moving	275	250	25	40	40	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	73,435	35,640	37,795	8,315	4,240	4,075
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	26,325	13,060	13,270	3,700	1,935	1,760
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	47,110	22,585	24,530	4,615	2,300	2,315
Location of study inside Canada	31,635	14,975	16,660	4,420	2,215	2,205
Same as province or territory of residence	29,445	13,875	15,565	3,880	1,900	1,980
Different than province or territory of residence	2,190	1,095	1,095	535	310	225
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	15,475	7,610	7,870	200	85	115
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,370	760	615	75	40	40
Philippines	1,325	495	830	15	0	10
India	2,435	1,155	1,280	10	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	1,145	685	465	20	15	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	465	215	250	15	10	10
France	50	25	25	10	0	0
Other	8,695	4,280	4,410	50	20	35
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	55,135	26,665	28,470	5,735	2,875	2,865
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	14,110	7,330	6,785	2,015	1,085	930
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	41,025	19,340	21,680	3,725	1,790	1,935
Location of study inside Canada	27,620	12,900	14,720	3,555	1,720	1,835
Same as province or territory of residence	25,780	12,010	13,770	3,115	1,465	1,650
Different than province or territory of residence	1,840	885	950	440	255	190
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	13,405	6,440	6,965	165	65	100
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,260	675	585	60	30	40
Philippines	1,160	430	725	15	0	15
India	2,145	990	1,155	0	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	805	475	325	15	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	380	170	205	15	10	10
France	50	25	25	10	10	0
Other	7,610	3,665	3,940	45	20	30
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	73,440	35,640	37,800	8,315	4,235	4,075
In the labour force	55,085	28,805	26,280	6,120	3,275	2,850
Employed	51,970	27,375	24,590	5,855	3,105	2,750
Unemployed	3,115	1,425	1,690	270	165	100
Not in the labour force	18,355	6,840	11,515	2,195	965	1,225
Participation rate	75.0	80.8	69.5	73.6	77.3	69.9
Employment rate	70.8	76.8	65.1	70.4	73.3	67.5
Unemployment rate	5.7	4.9	6.4	4.4	5.0	3.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	73,435	35,640	37,800	8,310	4,235	4,075
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	17,280	6,350	10,935	1,795	785	1,005
Worked	56,155	29,290	26,860	6,520	3,455	3,070
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	32,655	18,715	13,940	3,905	2,355	1,550
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	23,500	10,575	12,925	2,615	1,095	1,515
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.8	45.0	42.6	44.7	45.1	44.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	55,085	28,805	26,280	6,120	3,275	2,850
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	990	415	575	35	30	10
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	54,090	28,390	25,700	6,090	3,245	2,845
Employee	48,720	24,975	23,750	5,100	2,620	2,480
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	5,370	3,415	1,950	985	625	365
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	55,085	28,800	26,280	6,120	3,270	2,850
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	995	415	580	30	25	10
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	54,090	28,390	25,705	6,090	3,245	2,840
0 Management occupations	7,765	4,780	2,985	1,070	725	340
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	9,860	3,310	6,555	880	220	660
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	5,730	4,570	1,160	360	295	65
3 Health occupations	2,660	520	2,140	430	45	385
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	6,725	1,950	4,780	850	305	545
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,310	565	750	100	35	65
6 Sales and service occupations	11,520	5,270	6,245	990	350	640
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	6,015	5,600	420	995	950	45
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	420	295	120	245	185	60
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,085	1,525	560	170	140	25
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	55,085	28,805	26,280	6,120	3,270	2,845
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	995	415	580	30	25	10
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	54,090	28,390	25,700	6,090	3,250	2,840
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	215	95	120	600	435	165
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	85	65	25	20	20	0
22 Utilities	290	195	95	100	70	25
23 Construction	3,135	2,700	435	565	515	50
31-33 Manufacturing	5,495	3,840	1,655	400	310	85
41 Wholesale trade	3,585	2,125	1,460	340	270	70
44-45 Retail trade	6,500	3,265	3,235	485	230	260
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	3,465	2,485	980	270	210	60
51 Information and cultural industries	1,430	930	500	65	45	25
52 Finance and insurance	4,385	2,075	2,310	225	90	135
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	995	525	470	50	40	15
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	4,970	2,985	1,980	280	120	160
55 Management of companies and enterprises	175	55	125	0	0	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,135	1,145	990	170	110	65
61 Educational services	4,375	1,145	3,230	560	155	405
62 Health care and social assistance	4,660	705	3,950	650	75	575
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	765	400	365	155	55	100
72 Accommodation and food services	2,705	1,230	1,480	270	55	215
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,875	835	1,040	320	160	155
91 Public administration	2,840	1,580	1,255	555	285	270
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	51,970	27,375	24,590	5,850	3,105	2,750
Worked at home	3,570	1,765	1,800	755	460	295
Worked outside Canada	250	165	85	10	10	0
No fixed workplace address	5,375	3,910	1,460	625	515	110
Worked at usual place	42,775	21,530	21,240	4,465	2,125	2,340
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	42,775	21,535	21,240	4,465	2,125	2,340
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	11,395	4,860	6,535	775	325	445
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	5,485	2,455	3,030	145	55	85
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	25,820	14,155	11,665	3,530	1,715	1,810
Commute to a different province or territory	75	65	10	20	20	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	48,145	25,445	22,705	5,090	2,640	2,455
Car, truck, van - as a driver	39,735	21,695	18,040	4,655	2,450	2,205
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,545	965	1,585	180	50	125
Public transit	4,155	2,030	2,125	55	40	15
Walked	1,065	440	625	145	55	95
Bicycle	185	130	60	20	15	0
Other method	465	190	275	30	25	10
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	48,150	25,450	22,705	5,090	2,640	2,455
Less than 15 minutes	9,380	4,000	5,380	875	455	415
15 to 29 minutes	9,885	4,800	5,085	1,595	795	805
30 to 44 minutes	13,055	7,265	5,790	1,630	860	765
45 to 59 minutes	6,700	3,850	2,850	735	385	350
60 minutes and over	9,125	5,530	3,600	260	145	125
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	48,145	25,445	22,705	5,090	2,640	2,450
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	3,845	2,945	895	250	165	80
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	8,525	4,995	3,525	1,210	775	435
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	14,535	7,010	7,520	1,750	940	805
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	9,385	4,320	5,060	1,085	465	620
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	5,355	2,460	2,890	335	95	245
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	6,520	3,710	2,810	465	200	270
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	57,695	30,005	27,695	6,645	3,510	3,135
Single responses	56,750	29,555	27,200	6,605	3,495	3,110
Official languages	56,350	29,375	26,975	6,580	3,480	3,095
English	56,095	29,300	26,790	6,500	3,455	3,040
French	255	70	185	85	25	60
Non-official languages	400	180	220	25	10	15
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	400	180	220	25	10	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	55	35	20	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	55	40	20	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	45	30	15	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	10	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	10	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	0	15	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	15	0	15	0	0	0
Kannada	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	10	10	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	10	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	175	80	95	15	0	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	30	10	15	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	15	10	10	0	0	0
Russian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	10	0	15	0	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	0	0	10	0	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	100	40	60	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	95	35	60	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	25	10	15	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	30	15	15	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	10	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	35	0	25	0	0	0
Iranian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	45	25	15	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	35	15	15	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	25	10	10	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	50	20	30	0	0	0
American Sign Language	45	25	25	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	45	15	25	0	0	0
Chinese languages	40	15	25	0	0	0
Cantonese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	30	0	25	0	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	950	450	500	40	15	25
English and French	320	130	195	40	10	25
English and non-official language	615	315	300	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	57,700	30,005	27,695	6,645	3,505	3,140
None	54,590	28,505	26,085	6,365	3,375	2,995
English	405	165	235	65	25	45
French	1,025	380	650	160	85	75
Non-official language	1,640	930	715	50	30	20
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	10
Non-Aboriginal	1,640	925	715	45	25	15
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	15	10	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	25	20	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	99,095	48,910	50,185	10,350	5,300	5,050
Non-movers	85,810	42,410	43,400	9,625	4,955	4,665
Movers	13,280	6,500	6,780	730	345	385
Non-migrants	5,510	2,600	2,905	275	130	145
Migrants	7,775	3,900	3,875	450	215	240
Internal migrants	6,705	3,380	3,325	440	205	230
Intraprovincial migrants	6,335	3,185	3,150	355	145	210
Interprovincial migrants	370	195	175	85	60	25
External migrants	1,065	520	545	15	10	10
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	91,615	45,020	46,595	9,815	4,970	4,845
Non-movers	45,130	22,290	22,835	6,975	3,610	3,365
Movers	46,490	22,730	23,760	2,835	1,355	1,480
Non-migrants	16,730	8,145	8,580	815	390	425
Migrants	29,760	14,580	15,180	2,020	965	1,055
Internal migrants	24,290	11,920	12,370	1,980	960	1,025
Intraprovincial migrants	23,060	11,345	11,715	1,735	820	910
Interprovincial migrants	1,230	570	655	245	135	110
External migrants	5,470	2,665	2,805	40	10	30