Census Profile, 2016 Census
Moose Jaw [Population centre], Saskatchewan and Nanaimo, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Moose Jaw Saskatchewan [Population centre]			Nanaimo, RD British Columbia [Census division]
	Data quality , Moose Jaw [Population centre], Saskatchewan  Map : Moose Jaw [Population centre], Saskatchewan Change geography 1			Data quality : Nanaimo, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	32,724	...	...	155,698	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	32,546 r	...	...	146,574	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	0.5	...	...	6.2	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	15,476	...	...	73,622	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	14,200	...	...	68,904	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,530.8	...	...	76.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	21.38	...	...	2,038.04	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	32,725	15,925	16,800	155,695	75,340	80,360
0 to 14 years	5,840	3,025	2,815	19,985	10,250	9,735
0 to 4 years	1,945	1,005	940	6,240	3,210	3,030
5 to 9 years	2,060	1,085	975	6,995	3,585	3,405
10 to 14 years	1,840	935	900	6,755	3,455	3,295
15 to 64 years	20,575	10,215	10,365	93,625	45,170	48,460
15 to 19 years	1,870	955	920	7,445	3,860	3,580
20 to 24 years	1,865	970	890	7,720	3,940	3,785
25 to 29 years	2,120	1,100	1,020	7,605	3,830	3,780
30 to 34 years	2,130	1,055	1,075	8,045	3,905	4,140
35 to 39 years	2,020	985	1,035	7,670	3,710	3,955
40 to 44 years	1,875	910	960	8,060	3,910	4,150
45 to 49 years	1,825	895	930	9,145	4,325	4,820
50 to 54 years	2,275	1,110	1,165	10,955	5,115	5,845
55 to 59 years	2,425	1,195	1,230	12,950	6,065	6,885
60 to 64 years	2,170	1,035	1,135	14,030	6,515	7,515
65 years and over	6,305	2,690	3,615	42,090	19,915	22,170
65 to 69 years	1,790	870	920	13,845	6,650	7,195
70 to 74 years	1,250	580	670	10,445	5,125	5,320
75 to 79 years	1,090	455	635	7,320	3,600	3,720
80 to 84 years	950	395	555	5,165	2,470	2,695
85 years and over	1,230	390	840	5,305	2,065	3,240
85 to 89 years	725	260	460	3,295	1,435	1,855
90 to 94 years	385	110	280	1,535	515	1,025
95 to 99 years	105	20	90	420	110	305
100 years and over	10	0	10	55	10	50
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	17.8	19.0	16.8	12.8	13.6	12.1
15 to 64 years	62.9	64.1	61.7	60.1	60.0	60.3
65 years and over	19.3	16.9	21.5	27.0	26.4	27.6
85 years and over	3.8	2.4	5.0	3.4	2.7	4.0
Average age of the population	41.8	40.1	43.4	47.2	46.3	48.0
Median age of the population	41.3	39.3	43.3	51.1	49.9	52.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	14,200	...	...	68,905	...	...
Single-detached house	10,085	...	...	44,910	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	630	...	...	1,320	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	3,245	...	...	20,045	...	...
Semi-detached house	340	...	...	2,985	...	...
Row house	405	...	...	2,940	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	350	...	...	5,335	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	2,065	...	...	8,640	...	...
Other single-attached house	75	...	...	145	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	240	...	...	2,635	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	14,200	...	...	68,905	...	...
1 person	4,850	...	...	20,190	...	...
2 persons	4,910	...	...	29,880	...	...
3 persons	1,885	...	...	8,775	...	...
4 persons	1,635	...	...	6,635	...	...
5 or more persons	930	...	...	3,430	...	...
Number of persons in private households	31,945	...	...	151,630	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	26,885	12,900	13,985	135,710	65,085	70,625
Married or living common law	15,200	7,630	7,570	81,785	40,795	40,990
Married	12,550	6,305	6,250	66,730	33,310	33,425
Living common law	2,650	1,330	1,320	15,055	7,485	7,570
Not married and not living common law	11,680	5,265	6,415	53,925	24,290	29,635
Never married	6,720	3,735	2,980	29,520	16,145	13,375
Separated	695	275	420	3,935	1,710	2,225
Divorced	2,050	860	1,185	11,130	4,360	6,770
Widowed	2,220	395	1,825	9,345	2,075	7,265
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	9,005	...	...	46,660	...	...
2 persons	4,900	...	...	30,495	...	...
3 persons	1,785	...	...	8,005	...	...
4 persons	1,560	...	...	6,045	...	...
5 or more persons	760	...	...	2,110	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	9,005	...	...	46,660	...	...
Total couple families	7,415	...	...	39,875	...	...
Married couples	6,090	...	...	32,350	...	...
Common-law couples	1,325	...	...	7,525	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,590	...	...	6,780	...	...
Female parent	1,265	...	...	5,245	...	...
Male parent	325	...	...	1,535	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	7,415	...	...	39,880	...	...
Couples without children	3,970	...	...	26,130	...	...
Couples with children	3,440	...	...	13,745	...	...
1 child	1,320	...	...	6,135	...	...
2 children	1,425	...	...	5,630	...	...
3 or more children	700	...	...	1,985	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,585	...	...	6,785	...	...
1 child	925	...	...	4,365	...	...
2 children	460	...	...	1,870	...	...
3 or more children	195	...	...	545	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	6,470	3,085	3,385	31,280	14,365	16,910
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	14,200	...	...	68,905	...	...
One-census-family households	8,775	...	...	44,635	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	3,885	...	...	25,190	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	4,895	...	...	19,445	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	110	...	...	1,000	...	...
Non-census-family households	5,315	...	...	23,275	...	...
One-person households	4,845	...	...	20,185	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	465	...	...	3,085	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	32,270	15,760	16,510	153,155	74,450	78,710
English only	30,240	14,790	15,445	142,510	69,730	72,775
French only	10	5	5	15	10	10
English and French	1,855	890	960	10,020	4,455	5,565
Neither English nor French	160	70	95	615	260	355
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	32,265	15,760	16,510	153,160	74,450	78,710
English	31,565	15,420	16,150	150,450	73,185	77,260
French	505	255	250	1,910	925	985
English and French	40	25	20	205	90	115
Neither English nor French	155	65	90	595	250	350
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	520	265	260	2,015	970	1,045
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.6	1.7	1.6	1.3	1.3	1.3
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	32,270	15,760	16,510	153,155	74,445	78,710
Single responses	31,880	15,555	16,325	151,630	73,735	77,895
Official languages	29,570	14,415	15,155	137,690	67,220	70,475
English	29,025	14,145	14,880	135,570	66,195	69,380
French	550	270	275	2,125	1,025	1,100
Non-official languages	2,305	1,135	1,170	13,940	6,510	7,420
Aboriginal languages	25	15	10	135	55	80
Algonquian languages	15	10	10	20	5	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	15	10	5	15	5	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	5	0
Plains Cree	5	0	0	5	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	5	0	0	5	0	5
Cree, n.o.s.	5	5	5	10	5	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	0	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	5	5	5	5	5	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	5	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	5	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	0	5
Salish languages	0	0	0	35	15	20
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	30	15	20
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	5	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	40	15	25
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	20	10	5
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	20	10	15
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	5	15
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,285	1,125	1,155	13,805	6,460	7,340
Afro-Asiatic languages	225	100	120	365	250	115
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	30	15	15	10	5	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	5	0	0	0
Somali	25	10	10	5	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Semitic languages	195	90	105	355	245	115
Amharic	5	5	5	10	5	5
Arabic	165	80	90	305	215	90
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	30	20	10
Maltese	0	0	0	15	5	5
Tigrigna	25	10	10	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	35	15	20	520	250	270
Khmer (Cambodian)	15	5	10	90	45	45
Vietnamese	20	5	15	430	200	225
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	480	240	240	820	280	540
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cebuano	35	10	20	40	10	25
Fijian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	5	10	5	10
Ilocano	10	5	10	40	15	20
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	30	5	25
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	0	5	5	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	420	215	205	645	220	425
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	35	20	15
Creole languages	20	10	10	10	5	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	25	10	15	10	10	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	25	10	10	50	30	20
Kannada	0	5	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	5	5	35	20	10
Tamil	5	5	0	15	10	5
Telugu	5	0	5	5	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,035	500	530	8,570	4,105	4,460
Albanian	50	20	30	5	5	5
Armenian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Balto-Slavic languages	255	115	140	1,545	730	815
Baltic languages	10	5	5	45	25	20
Latvian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Lithuanian	10	5	0	15	5	10
Slavic languages	250	110	140	1,495	710	790
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	5	5	5	5	5
Bulgarian	5	0	0	25	20	10
Croatian	20	10	10	185	100	85
Czech	5	0	0	155	70	85
Macedonian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Polish	40	20	20	325	150	170
Russian	25	10	20	275	115	160
Serbian	0	0	5	60	30	30
Serbo-Croatian	10	5	5	20	5	10
Slovak	5	0	0	75	35	40
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	35	15	20
Ukrainian	135	60	75	300	140	160
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	20	15	10
Celtic languages	0	0	0	35	15	15
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Welsh	0	0	0	20	10	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Germanic languages	335	170	165	4,265	2,005	2,265
Afrikaans	50	30	20	115	55	65
Danish	5	5	0	365	180	190
Dutch	30	15	15	1,085	515	565
Frisian	0	0	0	10	5	10
German	240	120	120	2,355	1,080	1,275
Icelandic	0	0	0	15	10	5
Norwegian	5	5	5	135	55	80
Swedish	0	0	0	145	70	65
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	40	25	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	10	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Greek	25	10	15	90	60	30
Indo-Iranian languages	235	130	110	1,385	705	675
Indo-Aryan languages	205	115	90	1,220	625	595
Bengali	10	5	10	25	15	10
Gujarati	45	30	15	50	25	25
Hindi	25	15	10	140	70	65
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	5	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	0	10	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	45	25	25	940	470	470
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Urdu	70	35	35	40	25	20
Iranian languages	35	20	20	160	80	80
Kurdish	15	5	5	0	5	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	25	10	10	160	80	80
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	130	60	75	1,235	580	655
Catalan	0	0	5	0	0	0
Italian	20	10	10	350	195	150
Portuguese	5	5	5	200	90	110
Romanian	30	15	15	60	25	30
Spanish	75	30	40	625	270	355
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	5	370	130	235
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	25	15	10	470	195	275
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	80	45	35	90	45	45
Akan (Twi)	10	5	5	15	5	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ewe	5	0	0	0	5	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	5	5	5	0	5
Ga	0	0	0	0	5	5
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	5
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Shona	0	5	0	5	0	0
Swahili	15	5	5	5	5	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	10	5	15	5	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	30	10	20	25	15	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	45	25	25	0	0	0
Dinka	5	5	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	40	25	20	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	5	20	15	10
American Sign Language	5	5	5	5	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	5	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	255	125	130	1,925	880	1,040
Chinese languages	210	100	110	1,920	875	1,040
Cantonese	130	65	65	505	230	280
Hakka	0	0	0	10	0	5
Mandarin	60	30	30	1,240	570	665
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	5	0	35	10	25
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	10	10	125	65	55
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	45	25	20	5	0	0
Burmese	10	10	5	5	0	0
Karenic languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	100	25	75
Lao	0	0	0	5	5	0
Thai	5	5	0	95	20	70
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	35	25	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	30	20	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Uralic languages	25	20	5	440	215	225
Estonian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Finnish	0	0	0	135	60	75
Hungarian	25	20	5	275	140	135
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Multiple responses	390	205	185	1,530	720	810
English and French	75	45	35	385	180	200
English and non-official language	300	160	145	1,090	510	570
French and non-official language	10	5	5	35	10	20
English, French and non-official language	0	5	0	25	10	15
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	32,270	15,760	16,510	153,160	74,450	78,710
Single responses	31,595	15,415	16,170	150,735	73,345	77,385
Official languages	30,570	14,910	15,655	146,210	71,150	75,055
English	30,405	14,840	15,565	145,795	70,960	74,840
French	160	75	90	415	190	220
Non-official languages	1,025	505	520	4,525	2,195	2,330
Aboriginal languages	0	5	0	5	5	5
Algonquian languages	0	5	5	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,020	500	520	4,520	2,195	2,325
Afro-Asiatic languages	170	75	95	200	120	80
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	35	15	15	10	0	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	30	15	15	5	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Semitic languages	135	60	80	195	115	75
Amharic	5	5	0	5	0	0
Arabic	115	50	65	175	105	65
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	15	5	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	15	10	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	10	10	350	170	175
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	65	30	35
Vietnamese	15	5	5	280	140	140
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	235	115	120	220	100	125
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	20	5	10	5	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	5	0
Ilocano	10	0	5	5	0	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	205	100	105	190	85	105
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	20	5	10
Creole languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	15	10	10	10	10	5
Kannada	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malayalam	10	5	5	15	10	5
Tamil	5	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	320	160	155	1,880	915	965
Albanian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	75	30	40	380	175	205
Baltic languages	5	5	0	5	0	5
Latvian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Lithuanian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	70	30	40	370	175	195
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	0	10	5	5
Croatian	10	0	0	45	20	25
Czech	5	0	0	45	20	20
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Polish	5	5	5	70	30	35
Russian	15	10	10	155	75	85
Serbian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	0	5	0	5
Slovak	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ukrainian	25	10	15	10	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	45	30	20	425	205	215
Afrikaans	30	15	15	45	20	20
Danish	0	0	0	25	10	15
Dutch	5	0	0	100	50	50
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	15	5	10	225	110	115
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Swedish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	0	5	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	130	70	60	755	375	385
Indo-Aryan languages	105	60	45	665	335	330
Bengali	10	5	5	10	10	5
Gujarati	25	10	15	15	5	10
Hindi	10	5	0	50	30	25
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	25	10	10	560	280	280
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	35	25	15	25	10	15
Iranian languages	25	10	15	90	40	50
Kurdish	10	0	5	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	15	5	10	90	40	50
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	35	20	15	300	145	155
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	5	0	45	20	20
Portuguese	0	0	0	50	20	25
Romanian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Spanish	35	15	20	195	100	95
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	160	75	85
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	10	5	320	145	175
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	35	15	20	15	10	5
Akan (Twi)	5	0	0	5	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	0	5	5	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	5	5	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	5	10	0	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	5	25	15	15
American Sign Language	0	5	0	10	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	20	15	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	180	95	90	1,230	590	640
Chinese languages	135	65	70	1,225	590	635
Cantonese	95	45	50	235	115	115
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	35	20	15	895	420	470
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	5	80	45	40
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	45	25	15	0	0	0
Burmese	15	10	5	0	0	0
Karenic languages	30	15	10	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	5	20	5	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	15	5	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	5	15	10	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	5	0
Turkish	0	0	0	15	5	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	5	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	5	0	75	35	35
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	5
Finnish	0	0	0	25	10	10
Hungarian	5	0	0	45	20	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Multiple responses	675	345	335	2,430	1,105	1,325
English and French	40	15	25	165	65	100
English and non-official language	620	320	300	2,225	1,020	1,195
French and non-official language	5	0	0	10	0	5
English, French and non-official language	15	10	10	40	20	20
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	32,270	15,760	16,510	153,160	74,450	78,710
None	30,550	14,935	15,610	144,800	70,625	74,175
English	560	275	285	2,085	1,005	1,080
French	420	190	230	1,480	640	845
Non-official language	700	340	355	4,655	2,115	2,540
Aboriginal	30	15	10	150	65	85
Non-Aboriginal	670	330	345	4,510	2,055	2,450
English and French	0	0	0	15	10	5
English and non-official language	30	10	15	60	35	25
French and non-official language	15	15	5	65	20	45
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	26,115	12,650	13,470	131,685	63,410	68,275
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	25,250	12,255	12,995	127,890	61,560	66,335
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,216	46,804	30,315	32,009	39,050	26,862
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	25,255	12,255	13,000	128,025	61,650	66,370
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,641	41,042	28,008	28,963	34,413	25,112
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	23,210	11,445	11,760	115,410	56,380	59,030
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,239	45,280	26,211	28,056	34,912	22,523
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	17,475	7,295	10,175	97,055	43,595	53,460
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,943	6,899	6,965	8,570	9,511	8,114
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	18,575	9,575	9,005	86,710	43,855	42,855
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,581	47,450	28,730	25,825	30,707	22,128
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	26,195	12,695	13,500	131,685	63,380	68,305
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	25,280	12,265	13,015	127,950	61,535	66,410
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,460	57,981	37,542	41,934	49,945	34,511
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	25,290	12,265	13,020	128,055	61,625	66,430
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,675	47,350	32,444	35,659	41,491	30,248
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	23,235	11,490	11,745	115,425	56,335	59,090
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,270	56,763	34,026	38,961	47,399	30,915
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	17,500	7,330	10,170	97,080	43,655	53,425
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,449	8,045	8,740	8,945	9,235	8,708
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	18,640	9,625	9,015	86,705	43,665	43,045
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,212	56,521	35,214	36,011	42,397	29,533
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	26,195	12,690	13,500	131,685	63,380	68,305
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	9,010	5,180	3,825	32,065	17,830	14,235
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	52,816	61,582	44,617	48,369	54,248	43,590
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	63,269	72,103	51,316	55,680	61,320	48,617
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	87.7	91.6	82.0	83.7	86.8	79.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	71.9	76.7	64.9	58.7	61.6	54.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	12.3	8.4	18.0	16.3	13.2	20.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	26,115	12,650	13,470	131,685	63,410	68,275
Without total income	865	395	475	3,795	1,850	1,940
With total income	25,250	12,255	12,995	127,890	61,560	66,330
Percentage with total income	96.7	96.9	96.5	97.1	97.1	97.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,750	1,110	1,645	16,560	6,935	9,625
$10,000 to $19,999	3,805	1,380	2,425	24,000	9,015	14,985
$20,000 to $29,999	3,710	1,335	2,375	19,880	8,140	11,750
$30,000 to $39,999	3,235	1,325	1,910	16,400	7,365	9,035
$40,000 to $49,999	2,910	1,375	1,540	13,495	6,515	6,980
$50,000 to $59,999	2,075	1,130	940	10,015	5,415	4,600
$60,000 to $69,999	1,535	920	615	7,490	4,595	2,890
$70,000 to $79,999	1,180	765	415	5,475	3,395	2,075
$80,000 to $89,999	1,055	675	380	4,080	2,585	1,495
$90,000 to $99,999	780	530	255	2,925	1,900	1,030
$100,000 and over	2,210	1,710	500	7,570	5,705	1,865
$100,000 to $149,999	1,680	1,280	405	5,495	4,095	1,400
$150,000 and over	525	430	95	2,075	1,615	460
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	26,115	12,645	13,465	131,685	63,410	68,275
Without after-tax income	860	390	465	3,665	1,760	1,900
With after-tax income	25,255	12,255	13,000	128,025	61,650	66,375
Percentage with after-tax income	96.7	96.9	96.5	97.2	97.2	97.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,835	1,135	1,695	17,580	7,390	10,190
$10,000 to $19,999	4,005	1,440	2,570	25,285	9,700	15,585
$20,000 to $29,999	4,370	1,615	2,750	23,235	9,770	13,465
$30,000 to $39,999	3,980	1,770	2,215	18,725	8,670	10,055
$40,000 to $49,999	3,130	1,610	1,515	14,190	7,270	6,925
$50,000 to $59,999	2,115	1,290	825	9,675	5,815	3,860
$60,000 to $69,999	1,575	1,015	560	6,710	4,230	2,480
$70,000 to $79,999	1,165	775	390	4,610	2,870	1,735
$80,000 and over	2,080	1,605	480	8,005	5,935	2,070
$80,000 to $89,999	755	540	215	2,805	2,000	805
$90,000 to $99,999	465	365	95	1,595	1,165	430
$100,000 and over	860	695	160	3,605	2,770	835
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	26,115	12,650	13,470	131,685	63,410	68,270
Without employment income	7,540	3,075	4,465	44,980	19,560	25,420
With employment income	18,575	9,575	9,005	86,705	43,855	42,850
Percentage with employment income	71.1	75.7	66.9	65.8	69.2	62.8
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,140	925	1,220	18,170	9,005	9,165
$5,000 to $9,999	1,265	525	740	7,060	3,070	3,990
$10,000 to $19,999	2,225	870	1,350	12,265	5,200	7,070
$20,000 to $29,999	2,270	910	1,360	9,920	4,345	5,580
$30,000 to $39,999	2,055	885	1,170	8,655	3,725	4,930
$40,000 to $49,999	1,890	890	1,000	7,380	3,405	3,975
$50,000 to $59,999	1,435	810	625	5,745	3,065	2,675
$60,000 to $69,999	1,130	715	415	4,345	2,705	1,635
$70,000 to $79,999	910	630	280	3,450	2,155	1,300
$80,000 and over	3,250	2,405	845	9,720	7,180	2,535
$80,000 to $89,999	870	550	320	2,775	1,790	990
$90,000 to $99,999	645	450	195	1,985	1,325	660
$100,000 and over	1,730	1,405	330	4,955	4,070	885
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	14,200	...	...	68,905	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	67,721	...	...	62,349	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	59,540	...	...	55,521	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	4,850	...	...	20,185	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,211	...	...	31,875	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,622	...	...	28,809	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	9,355	...	...	48,720	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	90,590	...	...	78,395	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	78,456	...	...	69,150	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	14,230	...	...	68,905	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	84,318	...	...	77,868	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	70,508	...	...	66,269	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	4,855	...	...	20,155	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	45,543	...	...	40,901	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,173	...	...	35,050	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	9,380	...	...	48,750	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	104,368	...	...	93,151	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	87,229	...	...	79,177	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	14,200	...	...	68,900	...	...
Under $5,000	150	...	...	1,160	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	145	...	...	935	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	310	...	...	2,170	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	690	...	...	3,130	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	730	...	...	3,435	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	580	...	...	2,985	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	725	...	...	3,440	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	645	...	...	3,430	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	655	...	...	3,375	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	610	...	...	3,115	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,075	...	...	5,950	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,015	...	...	5,405	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	930	...	...	4,715	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	845	...	...	4,300	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	695	...	...	3,730	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,400	...	...	17,610	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,545	...	...	6,745	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,045	...	...	4,180	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,125	...	...	4,035	...	...
$200,000 and over	690	...	...	2,645	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	14,200	...	...	68,905	...	...
Under $5,000	160	...	...	1,245	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	145	...	...	950	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	320	...	...	2,220	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	720	...	...	3,220	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	805	...	...	3,915	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	725	...	...	3,680	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	795	...	...	4,020	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	785	...	...	4,010	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	740	...	...	3,885	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	720	...	...	3,595	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,235	...	...	6,690	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,220	...	...	5,980	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,055	...	...	5,275	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	910	...	...	4,420	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	785	...	...	3,405	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,070	...	...	12,375	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,410	...	...	5,805	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	815	...	...	3,045	...	...
$150,000 and over	850	...	...	3,525	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	8,990	...	...	46,275	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	90,127	...	...	78,469	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	77,982	...	...	69,084	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	3,830	...	...	24,775	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	84,715	...	...	74,504	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	72,855	...	...	65,871	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	3,465	...	...	13,900	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	118,912	...	...	104,867	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	100,998	...	...	90,807	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,525	...	...	6,360	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,360	...	...	45,102	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,384	...	...	41,856	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	9,015	...	...	46,275	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	104,184	...	...	93,187	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	86,929	...	...	79,044	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	3,855	...	...	24,840	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	96,999	...	...	90,186	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	81,004	...	...	76,037	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	3,470	...	...	13,935	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	131,691	...	...	115,337	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	108,753	...	...	97,625	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,535	...	...	6,350	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,662	...	...	54,615	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,760	...	...	48,552	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	6,015	2,870	3,145	28,340	13,105	15,235
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	33,657	38,002	31,069	28,316	29,504	27,720
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,448	33,621	28,704	26,153	26,696	25,786
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	6,075	2,865	3,210	28,340	13,070	15,270
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	42,961	46,461	39,830	37,161	38,845	35,719
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	36,209	38,321	34,320	32,056	32,927	31,310
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	31,945	15,660	16,280	151,625	73,645	77,990
In the bottom half of the distribution	15,375	7,145	8,235	82,375	38,905	43,470
In the bottom decile	2,710	1,340	1,370	18,115	8,670	9,445
In the second decile	3,325	1,360	1,965	17,200	7,735	9,465
In the third decile	3,010	1,380	1,630	15,895	7,435	8,455
In the fourth decile	3,230	1,540	1,685	15,745	7,560	8,180
In the fifth decile	3,105	1,515	1,585	15,425	7,500	7,925
In the top half of the distribution	16,570	8,520	8,045	69,255	34,740	34,515
In the sixth decile	3,500	1,755	1,750	14,925	7,320	7,600
In the seventh decile	3,410	1,745	1,665	14,975	7,485	7,495
In the eighth decile	3,520	1,825	1,690	14,600	7,285	7,315
In the ninth decile	3,400	1,740	1,660	13,725	6,960	6,765
In the top decile	2,740	1,460	1,285	11,030	5,690	5,345
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	31,945	15,665	16,285	150,595	73,110	77,480
0 to 17 years	6,950	3,575	3,375	24,010	12,350	11,660
0 to 5 years	2,350	1,230	1,125	7,515	3,855	3,665
18 to 64 years	19,345	9,595	9,750	87,500	41,860	45,640
65 years and over	5,645	2,495	3,150	39,090	18,900	20,185
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	4,335	1,920	2,415	24,345	11,240	13,105
0 to 17 years	1,295	670	625	5,330	2,775	2,555
0 to 5 years	500	260	240	1,730	900	825
18 to 64 years	2,325	1,035	1,285	14,365	6,595	7,775
65 years and over	715	215	495	4,645	1,875	2,770
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	13.6	12.3	14.8	16.2	15.4	16.9
0 to 17 years (%)	18.6	18.7	18.5	22.2	22.5	21.9
0 to 5 years (%)	21.3	21.1	21.3	23.0	23.3	22.5
18 to 64 years (%)	12.0	10.8	13.2	16.4	15.8	17.0
65 years and over (%)	12.7	8.6	15.7	11.9	9.9	13.7
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	2,145	1,090	1,055	12,960	6,360	6,595
0 to 17 years	615	325	290	2,645	1,385	1,260
0 to 5 years	230	135	95	860	460	400
18 to 64 years	1,415	715	700	9,555	4,625	4,925
65 years and over	110	40	70	760	345	415
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.7	7.0	6.5	8.6	8.7	8.5
0 to 17 years (%)	8.8	9.1	8.6	11.0	11.2	10.8
0 to 5 years (%)	9.8	11.0	8.4	11.4	11.9	10.9
18 to 64 years (%)	7.3	7.5	7.2	10.9	11.0	10.8
65 years and over (%)	1.9	1.6	2.2	1.9	1.8	2.1
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	32,100	15,720	16,375	151,630	73,645	77,985
Official languages	31,970	15,665	16,300	151,025	73,375	77,650
English	31,960	15,670	16,295	151,015	73,370	77,645
French	1,885	955	925	9,955	4,490	5,460
Non-official languages	2,955	1,470	1,490	18,905	8,880	10,030
Aboriginal languages	25	15	10	325	160	160
Algonquian languages	25	15	10	50	30	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	15	15	0	25	10	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	10	10	0
Plains Cree	10	10	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	0	0	20	0	15
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	0	30	25	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	10	0	25	20	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	10	0	10
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	15	0	10
Inuit languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	10	0	10
Salish languages	0	0	0	130	60	70
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	105	50	60
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	10	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	105	50	50
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	50	25	20
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	50	20	35
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,935	1,450	1,480	18,585	8,715	9,875
Afro-Asiatic languages	125	65	60	440	285	155
Berber languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	50	20	35	10	0	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	45	20	25	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Semitic languages	75	45	35	425	275	150
Amharic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	70	45	30	335	250	85
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	80	30	50
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	85	40	45	580	295	285
Khmer (Cambodian)	25	15	15	100	65	35
Vietnamese	60	25	30	485	235	250
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	585	320	270	1,170	390	780
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	20	15	10	125	50	75
Fijian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	0	15	0	15
Ilocano	10	10	10	70	25	40
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	90	35	60
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	575	310	260	1,025	325	700
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	25	10	15
Creole languages	55	15	40	35	20	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	55	10	40	15	10	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Dravidian languages	30	15	10	85	35	45
Kannada	10	0	0	10	0	10
Malayalam	25	15	10	55	25	30
Tamil	0	0	0	20	0	15
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indo-European languages	1,410	675	735	12,415	5,920	6,500
Albanian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	365	175	190	1,665	770	890
Baltic languages	30	20	10	25	10	15
Latvian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Lithuanian	30	20	10	10	0	0
Slavic languages	330	155	175	1,640	760	880
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Croatian	40	20	20	275	155	120
Czech	15	0	10	185	90	90
Macedonian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Polish	70	40	30	320	140	175
Russian	110	45	55	365	145	220
Serbian	10	0	10	95	30	60
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	35	25	15
Slovak	10	0	10	80	35	45
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	30	20	15
Ukrainian	155	65	90	340	140	200
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Celtic languages	10	0	0	95	55	40
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	40	20	15
Welsh	0	10	0	35	25	15
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	10
Germanic languages	475	240	235	5,555	2,635	2,920
Afrikaans	125	70	60	310	175	140
Danish	10	10	0	420	175	245
Dutch	35	15	15	1,345	615	730
Frisian	0	0	0	35	15	20
German	285	150	135	3,260	1,575	1,685
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Norwegian	25	10	20	170	60	105
Swedish	0	0	0	195	95	100
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	60	30	20
Yiddish	0	0	0	30	20	15
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Greek	10	0	10	150	90	55
Indo-Iranian languages	310	135	175	1,770	890	880
Indo-Aryan languages	275	120	155	1,550	770	780
Bengali	15	10	10	35	15	20
Gujarati	55	30	25	75	30	45
Hindi	100	40	60	415	195	220
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nepali	0	0	0	20	0	25
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	105	35	70	1,205	620	585
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Urdu	85	40	40	105	65	45
Iranian languages	30	20	15	225	125	105
Kurdish	15	10	10	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	15	10	0	225	120	105
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages	260	130	125	3,635	1,730	1,900
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	25	0	15	700	345	355
Portuguese	0	0	0	370	160	210
Romanian	40	20	20	90	55	35
Spanish	195	100	95	2,665	1,245	1,420
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Japanese	20	15	10	605	280	330
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	405	195	210
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	150	75	70	210	120	90
Akan (Twi)	40	25	15	20	10	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	35	20	20	0	0	10
Ga	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ganda	0	0	0	20	10	20
Igbo	0	0	0	35	25	10
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	10	10	0
Swahili	20	15	0	35	20	20
Wolof	15	10	10	10	0	0
Yoruba	40	15	25	55	30	20
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	30	25	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Dinka	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Sign languages	75	25	50	220	80	140
American Sign Language	25	15	10	95	35	65
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	50	10	35	135	50	85
Sino-Tibetan languages	385	195	190	2,275	1,085	1,195
Chinese languages	340	165	170	2,270	1,080	1,190
Cantonese	205	105	110	660	295	370
Hakka	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mandarin	165	75	85	1,575	760	815
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	0	0	60	15	45
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	25	10	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	10	130	60	65
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	40	25	20	15	10	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	40	25	20	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages	15	10	10	105	25	80
Lao	0	0	0	15	0	15
Thai	15	0	15	100	25	75
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	75	35	40
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	30	10	20
Turkish	0	0	0	40	20	20
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uralic languages	35	25	10	505	205	305
Estonian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Finnish	0	0	0	125	50	75
Hungarian	35	25	10	345	135	215
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	30	25	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	32,095	15,720	16,375	151,625	73,640	77,985
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	30,590	14,950	15,640	145,125	70,555	74,565
Canadian citizens aged under 18	6,650	3,400	3,245	23,565	12,245	11,325
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	23,940	11,550	12,395	121,560	58,315	63,245
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,510	775	735	6,500	3,085	3,420
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	32,095	15,720	16,375	151,630	73,645	77,985
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	29,230	14,260	14,970	126,320	61,680	64,640
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	2,595	1,310	1,280	23,680	11,055	12,620
Before 1981	635	335	300	14,170	6,820	7,350
1981 to 1990	115	35	85	2,265	985	1,280
1991 to 2000	200	110	90	2,200	945	1,255
2001 to 2010	675	315	360	3,345	1,505	1,840
2001 to 2005	170	65	105	1,490	650	840
2006 to 2010	500	250	255	1,855	855	1,005
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	970	515	455	1,705	800	900
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	275	150	125	1,625	905	720
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	2,590	1,315	1,285	23,680	11,060	12,625
Under 5 years	320	190	135	2,800	1,375	1,420
5 to 14 years	550	275	275	4,215	2,065	2,150
15 to 24 years	520	235	285	5,680	2,490	3,195
25 to 44 years	1,005	505	500	9,305	4,380	4,930
45 years and over	200	105	90	1,680	750	930
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,595	1,315	1,285	23,680	11,060	12,625
Americas	240	120	115	2,820	1,165	1,655
Brazil	10	10	0	60	15	50
Colombia	25	10	0	55	15	40
El Salvador	15	10	10	15	10	10
Guyana	0	0	0	25	20	10
Haiti	0	0	0	20	0	15
Jamaica	10	0	0	45	10	30
Mexico	0	0	0	145	50	95
Peru	0	0	0	65	20	40
Trinidad and Tobago	15	10	0	45	15	30
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	145	70	80	2,070	895	1,175
Other places of birth in Americas	25	15	10	270	115	155
Europe	805	405	400	14,490	7,080	7,410
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	0	10	45	10	35
Croatia	30	15	15	230	130	105
France	10	15	0	180	95	80
Germany	115	55	60	1,700	810	885
Greece	0	0	10	70	55	20
Hungary	20	15	0	205	85	120
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	20	15	10	240	115	125
Italy	0	0	0	235	145	95
Netherlands	30	20	15	1,085	495	595
Poland	45	20	25	240	125	120
Portugal	0	0	0	120	85	40
Romania	15	10	0	110	55	55
Russian Federation	15	0	10	125	40	90
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	0	0	50	30	20
Ukraine	75	30	45	95	40	55
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	335	170	170	8,225	4,020	4,205
Other places of birth in Europe	65	30	30	1,535	750	790
Africa	380	195	185	930	495	435
Algeria	0	0	0	10	0	0
Egypt	10	10	0	30	20	15
Ethiopia	15	0	10	25	10	15
Kenya	20	10	10	30	15	10
Morocco	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nigeria	45	20	20	40	20	25
Somalia	15	10	10	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	100	60	40	540	290	255
Other places of birth in Africa	180	85	90	235	120	120
Asia	1,160	575	585	4,965	2,115	2,845
Afghanistan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	10	30	15	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	220	90	130	940	440	500
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	15	0	20	165	100	75
India	170	70	100	960	475	490
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	215	115	95
Iraq	10	10	10	0	10	0
Japan	10	10	0	205	55	155
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	330	135	195
Lebanon	0	0	0	20	20	0
Pakistan	45	30	20	35	10	25
Philippines	510	280	235	940	310	630
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	25	15	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	20	10	10	60	20	35
Taiwan	10	0	0	80	40	45
Viet Nam	40	25	20	405	165	240
Other places of birth in Asia	90	45	40	545	200	350
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	10	10	0	480	200	280
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	970	515	455	1,705	805	900
Americas	30	25	0	220	125	95
Brazil	0	0	0	15	10	15
Colombia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	10
Haiti	0	0	0	10	10	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	20	0	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	25	25	10	155	95	65
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	200	95	105	365	165	200
France	0	0	0	0	10	0
Germany	10	0	0	75	10	65
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	20	20	10	10	10	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	10	10	30	10	30
Ukraine	65	25	35	20	10	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	70	25	45	190	120	70
Other places of birth in Europe	35	20	15	35	20	15
Africa	165	85	80	70	45	25
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	15	10	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	40	15	20	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	15	10	10	35	20	10
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	95	45	50	15	15	0
Asia	565	300	265	1,025	460	565
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	15	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	50	25	20	275	125	150
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	15	15	0
India	110	55	60	115	55	55
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	10	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	80	35	45
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pakistan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Philippines	370	210	165	345	150	195
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	10	0	60	20	35
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	30	0	25
Other places of birth in Asia	15	10	10	40	20	20
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	10	0	25	10	15
Australia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	10	0	0	15	10	15
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	32,100	15,725	16,375	151,630	73,640	77,985
First generationCensus data footnote 69	2,960	1,500	1,460	26,395	12,560	13,835
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	4,295	2,000	2,295	31,065	14,980	16,085
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	24,840	12,225	12,620	94,165	46,105	48,070
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,980	985	995	9,935	4,455	5,480
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,290	670	620	5,060	2,460	2,605
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	505	365	140	2,190	1,270	920
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	790	305	485	2,875	1,190	1,680
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	325	135	195	3,895	1,515	2,385
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	370	185	185	865	435	430
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	110	45	65
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	32,095	15,720	16,375	151,630	73,640	77,985
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	2,080	1,010	1,075	10,635	5,000	5,635
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	2,040	995	1,045	10,330	4,875	5,465
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	760	370	395	6,225	2,980	3,255
Métis	1,280	625	645	4,040	1,860	2,180
Inuk (Inuit)	10	0	10	65	35	30
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	30	10	20	185	95	90
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	15	0	15	115	30	85
Non-Aboriginal identity	30,010	14,715	15,300	140,990	68,640	72,350
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	32,100	15,725	16,375	151,630	73,645	77,985
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	660	325	330	4,780	2,315	2,465
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	31,440	15,395	16,040	146,845	71,325	75,525
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	32,100	15,725	16,375	151,625	73,640	77,985
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	545	275	270	3,175	1,570	1,605
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	540	270	265	3,135	1,560	1,575
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	285	150	130	2,630	1,280	1,350
Métis single ancestry	250	115	135	490	275	215
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	15	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	10	0	40	15	30
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	10	10	35	10	25
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,940	890	1,050	9,115	4,315	4,800
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,860	865	990	8,705	4,145	4,560
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	790	370	420	5,310	2,525	2,790
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,030	485	545	3,300	1,570	1,730
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	10	25	95	55	35
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	85	20	55	410	170	240
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	85	20	60	395	165	230
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	15	0	10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	29,610	14,555	15,055	139,340	67,755	71,580
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	32,100	15,725	16,375	151,630	73,645	77,990
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,325	1,190	1,140	10,855	5,195	5,660
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	340	160	185	2,255	1,150	1,105
Chinese	520	245	270	2,695	1,290	1,400
Black	445	220	225	950	500	445
Filipino	640	355	280	1,290	520	770
Latin American	70	40	30	565	240	325
Arab	45	30	15	270	195	80
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	115	50	60	985	440	550
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	15	10	10	195	105	90
Korean	0	0	10	465	210	260
Japanese	10	0	10	725	320	400
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	75	35	35	110	60	55
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	65	35	25	345	160	185
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	29,770	14,530	15,235	140,775	68,445	72,325
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	32,095	15,720	16,375	151,630	73,640	77,985
North American Aboriginal origins	2,485	1,165	1,320	12,290	5,885	6,400
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,165	550	615	8,390	3,980	4,410
Inuit	40	10	25	125	70	55
Métis	1,370	630	740	4,225	2,015	2,205
Other North American origins	9,480	4,730	4,750	40,125	19,755	20,370
Acadian	10	0	10	225	140	75
American	485	235	250	3,130	1,540	1,590
Canadian	9,140	4,555	4,585	37,825	18,615	19,210
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	20	15	10	105	35	70
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	45	20	30
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	24,775	11,905	12,870	124,015	59,690	64,325
British Isles origins	16,640	7,850	8,785	93,020	44,715	48,305
Channel Islander	0	0	0	20	10	15
Cornish	0	0	0	30	20	15
English	10,295	4,820	5,470	60,815	28,880	31,930
Irish	5,685	2,660	3,025	29,780	13,630	16,150
Manx	0	0	10	95	50	45
Scottish	7,375	3,420	3,955	40,020	18,950	21,075
Welsh	695	295	395	6,050	2,840	3,205
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	755	340	415	5,805	2,645	3,165
French origins	4,085	2,015	2,075	16,620	7,695	8,930
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	10	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	4,085	2,010	2,075	16,610	7,685	8,925
Western European origins (except French origins)	9,765	4,660	5,105	33,090	15,550	17,540
Austrian	485	260	230	1,665	775	890
Bavarian	10	10	0	10	0	0
Belgian	275	110	170	980	480	505
Dutch	1,135	505	625	8,785	4,125	4,660
Flemish	20	10	10	115	50	65
Frisian	0	0	0	20	0	15
German	8,485	4,050	4,430	23,480	10,995	12,490
Luxembourger	20	0	10	20	10	15
Swiss	190	100	85	980	480	505
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	10	10	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	4,050	1,770	2,280	16,855	8,045	8,810
Danish	330	200	135	3,155	1,455	1,700
Finnish	140	70	70	1,585	765	825
Icelandic	145	70	75	1,195	575	620
Norwegian	2,495	1,015	1,480	7,050	3,440	3,615
Swedish	1,070	495	575	4,960	2,290	2,675
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	155	70	85	735	355	380
Eastern European origins	5,870	2,920	2,945	20,170	9,380	10,790
Bulgarian	0	0	0	65	30	40
Byelorussian	0	0	0	40	15	25
Czech	65	35	35	825	395	435
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	95	35	60	410	155	260
Estonian	35	20	15	235	100	135
Hungarian	495	290	205	2,255	915	1,340
Latvian	10	0	10	225	115	105
Lithuanian	35	20	15	220	115	105
Moldovan	0	0	10	0	10	0
Polish	1,375	655	720	5,610	2,505	3,105
Romanian	625	300	325	890	450	440
Russian	890	425	465	3,675	1,735	1,945
Slovak	25	15	10	360	175	185
Ukrainian	3,300	1,650	1,645	8,690	4,160	4,530
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	75	50	30
Southern European origins	660	330	330	9,595	4,785	4,815
Albanian	20	0	15	55	30	25
Bosnian	25	10	15	30	15	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	45	25	20	785	410	375
Cypriot	0	0	0	10	0	0
Greek	25	10	20	630	300	335
Italian	315	150	165	5,355	2,710	2,650
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	40	25	15
Maltese	0	10	0	80	45	35
Montenegrin	0	0	0	15	10	10
Portuguese	30	15	15	855	485	375
Serbian	25	10	20	205	75	130
Sicilian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Slovenian	0	0	0	170	85	90
Spanish	150	85	65	1,510	665	845
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	45	20	20	410	200	210
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other European origins	135	70	65	865	445	420
Basque	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jewish	35	20	10	325	165	155
Roma (Gypsy)	10	10	0	40	20	30
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	10	35	10	25
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	90	50	35	460	240	220
Caribbean origins	100	55	40	460	200	265
Antiguan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bahamian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Barbadian	10	0	0	50	25	30
Bermudan	0	0	0	15	0	15
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	25	0	25
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	10	0	20	10	10
Jamaican	65	30	40	180	100	80
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	10	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	40	25	15
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	30	25	0	85	20	60
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	20	10	15
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	20	10	15
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	30	15	15
Latin, Central and South American origins	135	60	75	1,180	555	620
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	40	20	20
Arawak	0	0	0	0	10	0
Argentinian	10	0	0	40	15	25
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	120	35	85
Chilean	15	0	10	135	80	60
Colombian	35	25	10	85	20	60
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Guyanese	0	0	0	40	25	15
Hispanic	0	0	10	30	20	10
Honduran	0	0	0	45	25	25
Maya	0	0	0	20	10	10
Mexican	55	25	25	430	210	225
Nicaraguan	20	0	15	45	30	15
Panamanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Paraguayan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Peruvian	0	0	0	60	30	35
Salvadorean	10	0	10	35	10	30
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	40	25	20
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	35	25	15
African origins	475	235	245	1,550	815	735
Central and West African origins	170	100	75	185	110	75
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Congolese	15	10	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Ghanaian	35	20	15	20	15	10
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	10	0	10	10	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	70	40	30	130	75	55
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	10	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	10	10	10	10
North African origins	90	45	40	110	80	30
Algerian	0	0	0	20	20	0
Berber	10	0	10	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	30	25	10
Libyan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	15	0	10
Moroccan	0	0	0	35	30	10
Sudanese	75	40	40	0	0	0
Tunisian	10	10	0	0	10	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	160	65	95	705	345	360
Afrikaner	0	0	0	25	20	10
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	35	15	20
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	30	0	25	0	10	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Seychellois	0	0	0	10	0	0
Somali	45	20	25	10	10	0
South African	70	35	35	480	240	240
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	10	10	0	30	10	20
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	10	0	10	30	15	15
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	35	15	15
Other African origins	60	25	30	565	285	280
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	15	10	0	60	20	40
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	50	20	30	510	265	245
Asian origins	1,895	975	920	10,405	4,910	5,495
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	120	70	50	1,070	580	490
Afghan	30	15	15	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	15	15	0	160	120	45
Armenian	0	0	0	50	30	20
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	10	10
Georgian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	345	175	170
Iraqi	0	0	0	10	0	10
Israeli	0	0	0	40	0	40
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kurd	20	10	10	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	0	0	0	175	105	70
Palestinian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	70	70	0
Syrian	30	20	15	140	50	85
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	10	0	10
Turk	0	10	0	65	35	30
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	10	0	10	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	30	30	0
South Asian origins	335	160	170	2,370	1,205	1,160
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bengali	0	0	0	15	10	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	260	100	155	2,055	1,050	1,010
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	25	15	0	10	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	25	10	20
Pakistani	40	25	15	15	0	15
Punjabi	15	15	0	200	110	90
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	40	30	15
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	15	10	10	30	15	10
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,420	735	685	7,015	3,140	3,875
Burmese	0	0	0	25	15	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	25	15	10	145	80	70
Chinese	620	320	295	3,260	1,535	1,715
Filipino	665	360	295	1,500	560	935
Hmong	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	200	110	90
Japanese	10	10	10	855	380	470
Karen	45	20	20	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	10	475	220	255
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Malaysian	0	0	0	50	10	40
Mongolian	10	10	10	25	15	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	15	10	10
Taiwanese	20	10	10	75	35	40
Thai	0	0	10	125	30	95
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Vietnamese	55	15	35	655	285	370
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other Asian origins	25	15	10	20	10	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	25	15	10	20	10	10
Oceania origins	25	15	10	1,020	490	530
Australian	10	0	0	525	245	280
New Zealander	0	0	0	210	95	115
Pacific Islands origins	20	10	10	280	150	130
Fijian	10	10	0	55	30	25
Hawaiian	0	0	0	160	85	80
Maori	0	0	0	20	15	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	15	10	15
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	10	10	0	35	15	15
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	14,230	...	...	68,900	...	...
Owner	9,795	...	...	50,930	...	...
Renter	4,435	...	...	17,900	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	75	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	14,230	...	...	68,900	...	...
Condominium	735	...	...	8,555	...	...
Not condominium	13,495	...	...	60,350	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	14,230	...	...	68,905	...	...
No bedrooms	80	...	...	360	...	...
1 bedroom	1,810	...	...	6,990	...	...
2 bedrooms	3,370	...	...	21,135	...	...
3 bedrooms	4,955	...	...	24,770	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	4,015	...	...	15,650	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	14,230	...	...	68,905	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	3,320	...	...	16,675	...	...
5 rooms	1,975	...	...	12,095	...	...
6 rooms	2,145	...	...	11,210	...	...
7 rooms	2,035	...	...	9,055	...	...
8 or more rooms	4,745	...	...	19,860	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.5	...	...	6.3	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	14,230	...	...	68,900	...	...
One person or fewer per room	14,090	...	...	68,560	...	...
More than 1 person per room	135	...	...	340	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	14,230	...	...	68,905	...	...
Suitable	13,850	...	...	67,095	...	...
Not suitable	380	...	...	1,810	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	14,230	...	...	68,900	...	...
1960 or before	5,685	...	...	7,685	...	...
1961 to 1980	5,210	...	...	19,585	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,255	...	...	11,200	...	...
1991 to 2000	610	...	...	14,905	...	...
2001 to 2005	405	...	...	4,995	...	...
2006 to 2010	620	...	...	6,335	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	445	...	...	4,195	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	14,230	...	...	68,905	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	13,075	...	...	64,840	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,155	...	...	4,065	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	14,230	...	...	68,900	...	...
1 household maintainer	8,980	...	...	39,030	...	...
2 household maintainers	5,070	...	...	28,365	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	180	...	...	1,510	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	14,230	...	...	68,905	...	...
15 to 24 years	670	...	...	1,855	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,160	...	...	6,865	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,205	...	...	8,445	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,460	...	...	11,290	...	...
55 to 64 years	2,755	...	...	15,330	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,910	...	...	14,465	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,395	...	...	7,895	...	...
85 years and over	680	...	...	2,755	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	14,210	...	...	68,165	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	11,245	...	...	51,540	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	2,960	...	...	16,625	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,630	...	...	14,415	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	9,785	...	...	50,390	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	58.5	...	...	53.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	10.3	...	...	16.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	936	...	...	818	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,063	...	...	1,047	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	250,569	...	...	390,750	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	272,715	...	...	433,774	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	4,435	...	...	17,830	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	24.0	...	...	11.6	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	44.1	...	...	48.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	851	...	...	923	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	939	...	...	982	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	26,195	12,690	13,500	131,685	63,375	68,305
No certificate, diploma or degree	5,440	2,865	2,570	19,310	10,275	9,045
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	8,595	4,250	4,340	39,470	18,350	21,120
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,165	5,580	6,585	72,900	34,760	38,145
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,125	2,170	960	14,875	10,990	3,890
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,270	705	565	5,910	3,295	2,620
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,860	1,470	390	8,965	7,695	1,275
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,980	1,590	3,385	27,010	10,245	16,765
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	615	225	385	5,755	2,090	3,665
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,445	1,585	1,860	25,260	11,430	13,830
Bachelor's degree	2,565	1,125	1,445	15,905	6,835	9,070
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	265	135	130	1,965	800	1,160
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	90	55	35	850	555	290
Master's degree	505	265	245	5,400	2,550	2,850
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	20	10	10	1,140	680	460
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	16,820	8,315	8,510	77,440	36,485	40,950
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,190	1,285	900	7,630	4,445	3,195
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,495	2,845	2,650	21,955	10,590	11,370
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	9,140	4,185	4,960	47,850	21,455	26,390
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,265	1,605	655	9,035	6,735	2,295
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	920	525	390	3,685	2,085	1,600
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,340	1,080	265	5,345	4,650	695
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,755	1,225	2,535	18,100	6,675	11,425
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	375	135	235	3,825	1,355	2,470
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,750	1,220	1,525	16,890	6,695	10,195
Bachelor's degree	2,070	865	1,205	10,965	4,235	6,730
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	160	75	85	1,230	450	775
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	80	50	35	555	295	255
Master's degree	415	215	205	3,580	1,450	2,125
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	15	10	0	565	260	310
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	26,195	12,695	13,500	131,685	63,380	68,305
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	14,030	7,115	6,915	58,785	28,620	30,160
Education	1,195	335	860	6,100	1,615	4,485
13. Education	1,195	335	860	6,100	1,610	4,490
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	195	105	90	2,565	1,080	1,480
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	40	30	10	400	290	110
50. Visual and performing arts	155	70	80	2,165	790	1,380
Humanities	445	220	225	2,920	1,235	1,685
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	50	0	35	230	80	155
23. English language and literature/letters	50	15	35	1,015	365	650
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	65	45	20	660	225	435
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	20	0	15
38. Philosophy and religious studies	30	25	0	155	95	60
39. Theology and religious vocations	240	115	125	320	210	110
54. History	20	10	0	450	255	195
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	70	10	60
Social and behavioural sciences and law	645	200	450	6,930	2,330	4,595
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	135	25	105
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	40	10	30	460	210	250
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	175	0	170	1,545	175	1,370
22. Legal professions and studies	105	35	65	1,165	360	800
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	0	85	35	50
42. Psychology	135	35	100	1,235	350	880
45. Social sciences	190	120	75	2,300	1,170	1,135
Business, management and public administration	2,460	675	1,790	13,350	4,475	8,870
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	30	0	25
44. Public administration and social service professions	225	35	190	960	195	760
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,235	635	1,595	12,360	4,270	8,085
Physical and life sciences and technologies	280	145	130	2,520	1,380	1,135
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	90	55	35	1,260	595	665
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	30	20	15	375	180	195
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	25	20	10
40. Physical sciences	90	55	35	715	530	185
41. Science technologies/technicians	60	20	45	150	60	95
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	245	125	125	1,755	1,020	735
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	185	100	85	1,290	830	460
25. Library science	25	0	25	205	30	175
27. Mathematics and statistics	40	25	15	230	150	80
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	25	0	15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,865	2,715	145	15,720	14,850	870
04. Architecture and related services	45	30	15	335	205	125
14. Engineering	260	250	15	2,055	1,860	195
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	450	385	60	2,760	2,490	270
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	865	845	25	4,680	4,550	130
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	775	765	10	4,085	3,995	95
48. Precision production	465	445	25	1,800	1,755	50
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	255	145	110	2,500	1,655	840
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	200	115	85	1,175	600	575
03. Natural resources and conservation	55	30	25	1,325	1,060	265
Health and related fields	2,440	445	1,995	13,090	2,335	10,755
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	125	95	30	770	365	410
51. Health professions and related programs	2,280	315	1,960	12,065	1,795	10,270
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	35	30	10	255	175	85
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,125	470	660	5,450	2,780	2,665
12. Personal and culinary services	800	170	630	3,450	1,005	2,450
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	35	25	0	40	35	0
43. Security and protective services	110	95	10	530	420	105
49. Transportation and materials moving	185	180	10	1,425	1,315	115
Other	0	0	0	10	0	15
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	15	0	15
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	16,825	8,315	8,505	77,440	36,490	40,950
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	7,680	4,135	3,550	29,590	15,030	14,560
Education	745	170	580	3,545	795	2,750
13. Education	745	170	580	3,545	795	2,745
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	145	75	70	1,745	680	1,065
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	20	15	0	225	150	75
50. Visual and performing arts	125	55	65	1,515	530	990
Humanities	300	160	140	1,820	755	1,065
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	30	10	25	140	50	95
23. English language and literature/letters	35	20	20	660	230	430
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	60	40	20	435	140	290
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	15	10	0	85	50	35
39. Theology and religious vocations	145	75	70	175	110	65
54. History	15	10	10	295	170	120
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	25	0	25
Social and behavioural sciences and law	565	165	400	4,920	1,455	3,470
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	10	100	15	85
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	30	0	25	355	155	200
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	155	0	155	1,150	135	1,015
22. Legal professions and studies	95	25	65	865	220	640
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	65	25	40
42. Psychology	105	25	75	810	185	625
45. Social sciences	175	105	70	1,575	715	860
Business, management and public administration	1,965	540	1,425	8,815	2,760	6,055
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	20	0	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	195	15	180	690	120	575
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,770	525	1,240	8,105	2,640	5,465
Physical and life sciences and technologies	200	125	75	1,525	735	790
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	75	45	25	865	385	475
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	25	10	10	235	90	140
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	20	20	0
40. Physical sciences	70	45	25	330	210	115
41. Science technologies/technicians	35	15	15	85	30	55
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	205	95	110	1,305	785	520
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	170	90	85	1,075	725	350
25. Library science	10	0	15	125	10	115
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	10	85	45	40
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,155	2,030	125	9,560	8,895	665
04. Architecture and related services	30	20	10	220	105	120
14. Engineering	190	180	10	1,120	960	160
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	345	290	55	1,565	1,395	170
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	655	635	20	3,145	3,040	110
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	605	590	15	2,480	2,415	60
48. Precision production	335	325	15	1,030	980	45
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	210	115	95	1,805	1,135	675
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	160	85	75	810	385	430
03. Natural resources and conservation	50	25	25	995	745	250
Health and related fields	1,785	350	1,435	9,090	1,610	7,480
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	105	80	20	570	265	305
51. Health professions and related programs	1,645	245	1,405	8,370	1,260	7,105
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	35	25	10	145	85	65
Personal, protective and transportation services	870	365	500	3,710	1,855	1,850
12. Personal and culinary services	615	120	495	2,395	730	1,665
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	15	10	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	95	85	10	355	265	90
49. Transportation and materials moving	145	145	0	950	850	95
Other	0	0	0	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	26,195	12,695	13,500	131,685	63,380	68,305
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	14,030	7,115	6,915	58,785	28,620	30,160
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	12,165	5,575	6,585	72,900	34,760	38,150
Location of study inside Canada	10,980	4,950	6,030	62,850	29,480	33,370
Same as province or territory of residence	8,520	3,675	4,850	43,705	20,230	23,480
Different than province or territory of residence	2,455	1,275	1,180	19,145	9,255	9,895
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,185	625	555	10,050	5,280	4,775
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	270	130	140	2,360	1,305	1,055
Philippines	270	125	145	490	130	360
India	95	50	45	330	175	150
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	115	75	40	3,060	1,745	1,315
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	55	35	15	400	195	210
France	0	0	0	40	15	25
Other	385	215	170	3,370	1,705	1,665
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	16,820	8,315	8,505	77,440	36,485	40,950
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,680	4,130	3,550	29,590	15,030	14,560
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	9,140	4,185	4,960	47,845	21,460	26,385
Location of study inside Canada	8,090	3,625	4,465	42,940	19,215	23,725
Same as province or territory of residence	6,240	2,645	3,595	31,890	14,075	17,815
Different than province or territory of residence	1,850	980	870	11,050	5,140	5,910
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,050	560	490	4,905	2,245	2,665
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	215	100	110	1,160	575	585
Philippines	270	125	145	410	115	295
India	80	45	30	250	125	125
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	85	65	30	1,060	570	490
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	50	30	20	355	170	180
France	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other	345	190	155	1,665	695	970
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	26,195	12,690	13,500	131,685	63,380	68,305
In the labour force	17,045	9,010	8,040	72,745	37,005	35,745
Employed	15,910	8,285	7,630	67,125	33,745	33,385
Unemployed	1,135	720	410	5,620	3,260	2,355
Not in the labour force	9,145	3,685	5,465	58,940	26,375	32,560
Participation rate	65.1	71.0	59.6	55.2	58.4	52.3
Employment rate	60.7	65.3	56.5	51.0	53.2	48.9
Unemployment rate	6.7	8.0	5.1	7.7	8.8	6.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	26,195	12,695	13,500	131,685	63,380	68,305
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	8,215	3,240	4,975	54,255	24,220	30,035
Worked	17,980	9,455	8,525	77,430	39,160	38,275
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	9,250	5,360	3,885	33,335	18,690	14,640
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	8,730	4,090	4,640	44,095	20,470	23,630
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.6	43.2	41.9	41.3	41.3	41.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	17,045	9,005	8,040	72,745	37,000	35,745
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	225	120	105	1,490	850	635
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	16,820	8,890	7,935	71,255	36,150	35,105
Employee	15,265	7,955	7,310	59,345	29,190	30,155
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,560	935	630	11,910	6,960	4,950
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	17,050	9,010	8,045	72,745	37,005	35,740
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	225	120	105	1,490	855	635
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	16,825	8,885	7,935	71,255	36,150	35,105
0 Management occupations	1,840	1,200	640	7,190	4,260	2,925
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,035	505	1,530	9,355	2,325	7,030
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	685	550	135	4,155	3,350	795
3 Health occupations	1,340	255	1,085	5,950	1,230	4,715
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,810	530	1,275	7,505	2,335	5,170
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	330	120	210	2,210	880	1,325
6 Sales and service occupations	4,350	1,690	2,660	19,285	7,625	11,660
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,325	3,100	225	11,500	10,835	665
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	595	520	80	2,365	1,860	510
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	520	425	90	1,740	1,440	295
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	17,050	9,010	8,040	72,745	37,005	35,745
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	225	120	110	1,490	850	635
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	16,825	8,890	7,935	71,260	36,150	35,105
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	600	470	135	2,255	1,650	610
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	510	430	75	685	630	55
22 Utilities	120	85	30	280	205	75
23 Construction	1,365	1,235	130	6,920	6,080	840
31-33 Manufacturing	985	805	180	3,425	2,570	855
41 Wholesale trade	530	385	145	1,825	1,355	465
44-45 Retail trade	2,180	975	1,205	10,150	4,660	5,490
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,075	925	150	3,270	2,500	765
51 Information and cultural industries	265	115	150	1,680	975	705
52 Finance and insurance	470	115	350	2,160	725	1,440
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	180	115	65	1,420	715	700
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	465	220	245	4,620	2,475	2,145
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	10	30	20	15
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	510	345	170	3,785	2,135	1,645
61 Educational services	1,345	485	865	4,620	1,430	3,190
62 Health care and social assistance	2,385	380	2,005	9,950	1,910	8,040
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	305	140	160	1,485	695	785
72 Accommodation and food services	1,525	565	955	5,970	2,200	3,770
81 Other services (except public administration)	850	395	455	3,315	1,410	1,905
91 Public administration	1,150	690	465	3,410	1,815	1,605
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	15,915	8,285	7,630	67,130	33,740	33,385
Worked at home	755	380	380	6,520	3,025	3,495
Worked outside Canada	20	10	10	240	145	95
No fixed workplace address	1,965	1,590	375	10,970	8,245	2,720
Worked at usual place	13,175	6,300	6,870	49,400	22,330	27,070
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	13,175	6,300	6,875	49,400	22,330	27,070
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	10,665	4,475	6,190	31,675	13,300	18,375
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	800	600	200	13,115	6,105	7,005
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,605	1,150	455	3,925	2,395	1,535
Commute to a different province or territory	100	75	30	685	530	155
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	15,140	7,890	7,245	60,375	30,575	29,795
Car, truck, van - as a driver	12,910	6,865	6,045	48,810	24,840	23,970
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	880	395	485	3,480	1,520	1,955
Public transit	220	80	135	1,995	910	1,085
Walked	855	390	465	3,630	1,600	2,030
Bicycle	105	75	35	850	565	285
Other method	165	85	80	1,605	1,145	455
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	15,135	7,890	7,245	60,370	30,580	29,795
Less than 15 minutes	9,560	4,380	5,180	25,400	11,675	13,720
15 to 29 minutes	3,455	1,980	1,475	22,120	10,860	11,255
30 to 44 minutes	660	510	150	7,585	4,485	3,090
45 to 59 minutes	770	535	240	2,225	1,375	850
60 minutes and over	690	485	205	3,045	2,170	870
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	15,135	7,890	7,245	60,370	30,575	29,795
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,220	915	305	3,470	2,390	1,085
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,000	2,020	975	8,170	5,185	2,990
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	4,275	2,220	2,055	16,445	8,870	7,575
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,940	995	1,945	14,105	5,720	8,380
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,365	500	860	8,480	3,320	5,155
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,340	1,230	1,105	9,700	5,090	4,610
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	18,580	9,695	8,890	79,905	40,275	39,630
Single responses	18,555	9,680	8,875	79,645	40,130	39,510
Official languages	18,520	9,655	8,865	79,355	39,975	39,385
English	18,440	9,650	8,790	79,195	39,945	39,250
French	85	0	75	165	25	135
Non-official languages	40	20	15	285	160	130
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	35	20	15	285	160	130
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	80	35	45
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	15	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	60	25	40
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	0	10	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	10	0	55	30	30
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	15	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	10	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	15	10	15
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	10	0	15	10	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	10	0	15	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	20	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	15	10	105	70	40
Chinese languages	25	10	10	105	70	35
Cantonese	0	0	0	25	25	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	0	0	70	40	35
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	10	0	10	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	25	15	10	265	145	125
English and French	0	0	0	65	30	35
English and non-official language	25	15	10	195	115	80
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	18,585	9,700	8,885	79,910	40,280	39,630
None	18,250	9,530	8,720	78,270	39,595	38,670
English	70	10	65	250	85	170
French	185	125	65	595	250	340
Non-official language	75	35	40	780	340	440
Aboriginal	0	0	0	45	10	35
Non-Aboriginal	75	30	45	735	330	405
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	0	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	31,730	15,525	16,200	150,580	73,150	77,430
Non-movers	26,860	13,125	13,735	126,475	61,380	65,090
Movers	4,865	2,405	2,460	24,100	11,770	12,335
Non-migrants	3,110	1,515	1,590	13,050	6,325	6,730
Migrants	1,760	890	870	11,050	5,445	5,605
Internal migrants	1,490	750	735	10,010	4,935	5,080
Intraprovincial migrants	985	465	525	7,175	3,510	3,665
Interprovincial migrants	500	290	215	2,835	1,425	1,410
External migrants	275	135	135	1,035	510	525
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	30,135	14,735	15,405	145,350	70,510	74,840
Non-movers	17,890	8,580	9,310	82,855	40,335	42,515
Movers	12,245	6,150	6,090	62,495	30,170	32,325
Non-migrants	7,255	3,585	3,670	29,455	14,160	15,295
Migrants	4,995	2,575	2,425	33,045	16,010	17,030
Internal migrants	4,045	2,070	1,970	29,410	14,235	15,175
Intraprovincial migrants	2,335	1,150	1,185	20,320	9,790	10,535
Interprovincial migrants	1,715	920	790	9,090	4,445	4,640
External migrants	950	500	450	3,630	1,780	1,855