Census Profile, 2016 Census
Moose Jaw [Population centre], Saskatchewan and Nunavut [Territory]

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Moose Jaw Saskatchewan [Population centre]			Nunavut [Territory]
	Data quality , Moose Jaw [Population centre], Saskatchewan  Map : Moose Jaw [Population centre], Saskatchewan Change geography 1			Data quality : Nunavut [Territory]  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	32,724	...	...	35,944	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	32,546 r	...	...	31,906	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	0.5	...	...	12.7	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	15,476	...	...	11,433	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	14,200	...	...	9,819	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,530.8	...	...	0.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	21.38	...	...	1,877,778.53	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	32,725	15,925	16,800	35,945	18,390	17,550
0 to 14 years	5,840	3,025	2,815	11,685	5,975	5,710
0 to 4 years	1,945	1,005	940	4,155	2,130	2,025
5 to 9 years	2,060	1,085	975	4,120	2,130	1,985
10 to 14 years	1,840	935	900	3,415	1,720	1,700
15 to 64 years	20,575	10,215	10,365	22,895	11,710	11,190
15 to 19 years	1,870	955	920	3,140	1,600	1,535
20 to 24 years	1,865	970	890	3,045	1,535	1,510
25 to 29 years	2,120	1,100	1,020	3,185	1,610	1,580
30 to 34 years	2,130	1,055	1,075	2,815	1,390	1,425
35 to 39 years	2,020	985	1,035	2,385	1,210	1,180
40 to 44 years	1,875	910	960	2,030	1,065	965
45 to 49 years	1,825	895	930	2,065	1,055	1,005
50 to 54 years	2,275	1,110	1,165	1,840	955	890
55 to 59 years	2,425	1,195	1,230	1,405	750	655
60 to 64 years	2,170	1,035	1,135	975	535	440
65 years and over	6,305	2,690	3,615	1,360	710	655
65 to 69 years	1,790	870	920	655	340	310
70 to 74 years	1,250	580	670	345	180	165
75 to 79 years	1,090	455	635	205	110	100
80 to 84 years	950	395	555	105	50	50
85 years and over	1,230	390	840	55	25	25
85 to 89 years	725	260	460	40	20	25
90 to 94 years	385	110	280	10	5	5
95 to 99 years	105	20	90	5	5	5
100 years and over	10	0	10	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	17.8	19.0	16.8	32.5	32.5	32.5
15 to 64 years	62.9	64.1	61.7	63.7	63.7	63.8
65 years and over	19.3	16.9	21.5	3.8	3.9	3.7
85 years and over	3.8	2.4	5.0	0.2	0.1	0.1
Average age of the population	41.8	40.1	43.4	27.7	27.8	27.5
Median age of the population	41.3	39.3	43.3	25.1	25.2	25.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	14,200	...	...	9,820	...	...
Single-detached house	10,085	...	...	4,355	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	630	...	...	110	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	3,245	...	...	5,335	...	...
Semi-detached house	340	...	...	875	...	...
Row house	405	...	...	2,960	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	350	...	...	175	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	2,065	...	...	1,300	...	...
Other single-attached house	75	...	...	15	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	240	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	14,200	...	...	9,820	...	...
1 person	4,850	...	...	1,855	...	...
2 persons	4,910	...	...	1,890	...	...
3 persons	1,885	...	...	1,495	...	...
4 persons	1,635	...	...	1,545	...	...
5 or more persons	930	...	...	3,030	...	...
Number of persons in private households	31,945	...	...	35,580	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	3.6	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	26,885	12,900	13,985	24,260	12,415	11,840
Married or living common law	15,200	7,630	7,570	12,895	6,480	6,420
Married	12,550	6,305	6,250	6,625	3,350	3,280
Living common law	2,650	1,330	1,320	6,270	3,130	3,140
Not married and not living common law	11,680	5,265	6,415	11,360	5,935	5,425
Never married	6,720	3,735	2,980	9,790	5,345	4,450
Separated	695	275	420	405	185	215
Divorced	2,050	860	1,185	440	190	255
Widowed	2,220	395	1,825	720	220	505
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	9,005	...	...	8,780	...	...
2 persons	4,900	...	...	2,825	...	...
3 persons	1,785	...	...	2,145	...	...
4 persons	1,560	...	...	1,690	...	...
5 or more persons	760	...	...	2,115	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	3.5	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	9,005	...	...	8,780	...	...
Total couple families	7,415	...	...	6,225	...	...
Married couples	6,090	...	...	3,095	...	...
Common-law couples	1,325	...	...	3,135	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,590	...	...	2,550	...	...
Female parent	1,265	...	...	1,820	...	...
Male parent	325	...	...	735	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	7,415	...	...	6,230	...	...
Couples without children	3,970	...	...	1,465	...	...
Couples with children	3,440	...	...	4,760	...	...
1 child	1,320	...	...	1,440	...	...
2 children	1,425	...	...	1,400	...	...
3 or more children	700	...	...	1,920	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,585	...	...	2,555	...	...
1 child	925	...	...	1,360	...	...
2 children	460	...	...	700	...	...
3 or more children	195	...	...	485	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	6,470	3,085	3,385	4,475	2,555	1,915
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	14,200	...	...	9,820	...	...
One-census-family households	8,775	...	...	6,355	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	3,885	...	...	1,065	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	4,895	...	...	5,290	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	110	...	...	1,140	...	...
Non-census-family households	5,315	...	...	2,320	...	...
One-person households	4,845	...	...	1,855	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	465	...	...	470	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	32,270	15,760	16,510	35,690	18,200	17,490
English only	30,240	14,790	15,445	32,065	16,345	15,715
French only	10	5	5	60	35	20
English and French	1,855	890	960	1,525	795	725
Neither English nor French	160	70	95	2,045	1,025	1,025
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	32,265	15,760	16,510	35,690	18,200	17,490
English	31,565	15,420	16,150	32,990	16,795	16,195
French	505	255	250	580	340	240
English and French	40	25	20	90	50	40
Neither English nor French	155	65	90	2,025	1,015	1,015
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	520	265	260	625	365	260
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.6	1.7	1.6	1.8	2.0	1.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	32,270	15,760	16,510	35,695	18,200	17,490
Single responses	31,880	15,555	16,325	34,960	17,830	17,130
Official languages	29,570	14,415	15,155	11,615	6,085	5,530
English	29,025	14,145	14,880	11,020	5,740	5,280
French	550	270	275	595	350	240
Non-official languages	2,305	1,135	1,170	23,345	11,740	11,605
Aboriginal languages	25	15	10	22,610	11,360	11,250
Algonquian languages	15	10	10	15	5	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	5	5	5	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	0	5	5	5	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	5	0	5	5	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Gwich'in	0	0	5	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	22,600	11,355	11,245
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	495	220	275
Inuktitut	0	0	0	22,070	11,125	10,945
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	10	20
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	5	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,285	1,125	1,155	735	380	350
Afro-Asiatic languages	225	100	120	75	60	20
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	5	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	30	15	15	10	10	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	5	5	5	0
Somali	25	10	10	10	5	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	195	90	105	60	45	15
Amharic	5	5	5	20	10	5
Arabic	165	80	90	40	30	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	25	10	10	5	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	35	15	20	5	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	15	5	10	0	5	0
Vietnamese	20	5	15	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	480	240	240	175	65	105
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	35	10	20	5	5	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	5	5	5	5
Ilocano	10	5	10	20	5	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	420	215	205	135	50	80
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	20	10	10	0	0	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	25	10	15	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	25	10	10	20	10	10
Kannada	0	5	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	5	5	5	0	0
Tamil	5	5	0	15	10	5
Telugu	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,035	500	530	270	145	120
Albanian	50	20	30	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	255	115	140	40	30	15
Baltic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	5	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	250	110	140	45	30	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	0	0	5	0
Croatian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Czech	5	0	0	5	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	40	20	20	15	15	0
Russian	25	10	20	10	5	5
Serbian	0	0	5	5	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slovak	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	135	60	75	5	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	335	170	165	70	40	30
Afrikaans	50	30	20	0	0	0
Danish	5	5	0	5	5	0
Dutch	30	15	15	15	5	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	240	120	120	35	20	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	5	5	10	5	5
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Greek	25	10	15	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	235	130	110	85	45	45
Indo-Aryan languages	205	115	90	80	40	35
Bengali	10	5	10	25	15	15
Gujarati	45	30	15	5	0	0
Hindi	25	15	10	5	5	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	5	0	0	0	5
Nepali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	45	25	25	5	5	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Urdu	70	35	35	25	15	15
Iranian languages	35	20	20	10	5	5
Kurdish	15	5	5	0	5	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	25	10	10	10	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	130	60	75	60	30	30
Catalan	0	0	5	0	0	0
Italian	20	10	10	5	5	5
Portuguese	5	5	5	5	5	0
Romanian	30	15	15	10	0	5
Spanish	75	30	40	45	20	25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	5	0	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	25	15	10	10	0	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	80	45	35	75	50	30
Akan (Twi)	10	5	5	5	5	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	5	0	15	10	5
Swahili	15	5	5	5	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	10	5	10	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	30	10	20	30	15	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	45	25	25	0	0	0
Dinka	5	5	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	40	25	20	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	5	20	10	10
American Sign Language	5	5	5	5	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	5	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	255	125	130	50	20	30
Chinese languages	210	100	110	50	20	30
Cantonese	130	65	65	15	5	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	60	30	30	10	5	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	10	10	20	10	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	45	25	20	5	0	0
Burmese	10	10	5	0	0	0
Karenic languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	0	0	5
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	25	20	5	20	10	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Hungarian	25	20	5	10	5	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Multiple responses	390	205	185	735	370	365
English and French	75	45	35	25	10	15
English and non-official language	300	160	145	685	355	335
French and non-official language	10	5	5	10	5	10
English, French and non-official language	0	5	0	10	5	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	32,270	15,760	16,510	35,695	18,200	17,490
Single responses	31,595	15,415	16,170	35,085	17,895	17,185
Official languages	30,570	14,910	15,655	17,030	8,660	8,370
English	30,405	14,840	15,565	16,685	8,470	8,215
French	160	75	90	345	190	155
Non-official languages	1,025	505	520	18,055	9,240	8,815
Aboriginal languages	0	5	0	17,735	9,070	8,665
Algonquian languages	0	5	5	5	5	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	5	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	17,735	9,070	8,665
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	110	45	60
Inuktitut	0	0	0	17,600	9,015	8,590
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,020	500	520	320	165	150
Afro-Asiatic languages	170	75	95	30	20	15
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	35	15	15	5	5	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	5	0
Somali	30	15	15	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	135	60	80	25	15	10
Amharic	5	5	0	15	5	5
Arabic	115	50	65	15	5	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	15	10	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	15	5	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	235	115	120	120	55	60
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	20	5	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	205	100	105	110	55	60
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	0	10	5	5	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	5	5	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	15	10	10	15	10	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tamil	5	0	0	15	10	5
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	320	160	155	85	50	35
Albanian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	75	30	40	10	5	5
Baltic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	70	30	40	10	5	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	5	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	5	5	5	0	0
Russian	15	10	10	5	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	25	10	15	0	5	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	45	30	20	5	5	5
Afrikaans	30	15	15	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	5	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	15	5	10	0	5	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	0	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	130	70	60	45	25	20
Indo-Aryan languages	105	60	45	45	25	20
Bengali	10	5	5	20	15	10
Gujarati	25	10	15	0	0	0
Hindi	10	5	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	25	10	10	0	5	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	35	25	15	15	5	5
Iranian languages	25	10	15	5	5	0
Kurdish	10	0	5	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	35	20	15	25	15	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Spanish	35	15	20	15	10	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	10	5	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	35	15	20	20	10	10
Akan (Twi)	5	0	0	0	5	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	5
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swahili	10	5	5	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	5	10	5	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	5	35	20	15
American Sign Language	0	5	0	5	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	25	15	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	180	95	90	15	5	10
Chinese languages	135	65	70	15	5	10
Cantonese	95	45	50	5	0	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	35	20	15	5	0	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	5	5	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	45	25	15	0	0	0
Burmese	15	10	5	0	0	0
Karenic languages	30	15	10	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	5	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	675	345	335	610	305	305
English and French	40	15	25	20	10	10
English and non-official language	620	320	300	585	290	295
French and non-official language	5	0	0	5	5	0
English, French and non-official language	15	10	10	5	5	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	32,270	15,760	16,510	35,690	18,205	17,490
None	30,550	14,935	15,610	17,430	8,995	8,435
English	560	275	285	9,555	4,885	4,670
French	420	190	230	240	130	110
Non-official language	700	340	355	8,425	4,175	4,250
Aboriginal	30	15	10	7,990	3,960	4,025
Non-Aboriginal	670	330	345	435	215	220
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	30	10	15	20	15	10
French and non-official language	15	15	5	15	5	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	26,115	12,650	13,470	23,930	12,180	11,755
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	25,250	12,255	12,995	22,435	11,345	11,090
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,216	46,804	30,315	29,743	28,817	30,326
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	25,255	12,255	13,000	22,435	11,345	11,090
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,641	41,042	28,008	28,635	27,517	29,403
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	23,210	11,445	11,760	19,220	9,910	9,315
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,239	45,280	26,211	30,583	31,667	29,517
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	17,475	7,295	10,175	21,890	11,040	10,840
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,943	6,899	6,965	2,524	1,275	4,682
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	18,575	9,575	9,005	18,590	9,605	8,985
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,581	47,450	28,730	29,724	30,603	28,640
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	26,195	12,695	13,500	23,935	12,175	11,755
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	25,280	12,265	13,015	22,435	11,345	11,090
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,460	57,981	37,542	50,689	50,882	50,492
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	25,290	12,265	13,020	22,435	11,345	11,090
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,675	47,350	32,444	43,247	42,937	43,564
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	23,235	11,490	11,745	19,225	9,905	9,310
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,270	56,763	34,026	52,115	53,453	50,693
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	17,500	7,330	10,170	21,885	11,045	10,845
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,449	8,045	8,740	6,191	4,314	8,103
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	18,640	9,625	9,015	18,590	9,605	8,980
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,212	56,521	35,214	51,195	52,454	49,849
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	26,195	12,690	13,500	23,930	12,175	11,755
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	9,010	5,180	3,825	7,580	3,925	3,655
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	52,816	61,582	44,617	90,230	88,548	91,332
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	63,269	72,103	51,316	88,321	89,311	87,259
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	87.7	91.6	82.0	88.1	91.8	84.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	71.9	76.7	64.9	83.7	87.2	80.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	12.3	8.4	18.0	11.9	8.3	15.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	26,115	12,650	13,470	23,930	12,180	11,755
Without total income	865	395	475	1,495	830	665
With total income	25,250	12,255	12,995	22,435	11,345	11,095
Percentage with total income	96.7	96.9	96.5	93.8	93.1	94.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,750	1,110	1,645	5,320	3,165	2,155
$10,000 to $19,999	3,805	1,380	2,425	3,350	1,480	1,870
$20,000 to $29,999	3,710	1,335	2,375	2,610	1,135	1,475
$30,000 to $39,999	3,235	1,325	1,910	1,810	840	965
$40,000 to $49,999	2,910	1,375	1,540	1,190	575	610
$50,000 to $59,999	2,075	1,130	940	810	400	410
$60,000 to $69,999	1,535	920	615	730	375	360
$70,000 to $79,999	1,180	765	415	735	370	365
$80,000 to $89,999	1,055	675	380	820	440	380
$90,000 to $99,999	780	530	255	835	375	460
$100,000 and over	2,210	1,710	500	4,230	2,185	2,045
$100,000 to $149,999	1,680	1,280	405	3,215	1,570	1,645
$150,000 and over	525	430	95	1,010	615	400
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	26,115	12,645	13,465	23,930	12,180	11,755
Without after-tax income	860	390	465	1,495	835	665
With after-tax income	25,255	12,255	13,000	22,435	11,345	11,095
Percentage with after-tax income	96.7	96.9	96.5	93.8	93.1	94.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,835	1,135	1,695	5,335	3,165	2,170
$10,000 to $19,999	4,005	1,440	2,570	3,410	1,530	1,880
$20,000 to $29,999	4,370	1,615	2,750	2,825	1,250	1,570
$30,000 to $39,999	3,980	1,770	2,215	1,920	915	1,005
$40,000 to $49,999	3,130	1,610	1,515	1,270	605	665
$50,000 to $59,999	2,115	1,290	825	980	500	485
$60,000 to $69,999	1,575	1,015	560	1,015	505	510
$70,000 to $79,999	1,165	775	390	1,085	555	530
$80,000 and over	2,080	1,605	480	4,595	2,315	2,280
$80,000 to $89,999	755	540	215	1,095	500	590
$90,000 to $99,999	465	365	95	1,025	480	550
$100,000 and over	860	695	160	2,475	1,335	1,145
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	26,115	12,650	13,470	23,930	12,180	11,755
Without employment income	7,540	3,075	4,465	5,340	2,575	2,770
With employment income	18,575	9,575	9,005	18,590	9,600	8,985
Percentage with employment income	71.1	75.7	66.9	77.7	78.8	76.4
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,140	925	1,220	3,930	1,925	2,000
$5,000 to $9,999	1,265	525	740	1,800	875	925
$10,000 to $19,999	2,225	870	1,350	2,150	1,135	1,015
$20,000 to $29,999	2,270	910	1,360	1,440	815	620
$30,000 to $39,999	2,055	885	1,170	1,025	580	445
$40,000 to $49,999	1,890	890	1,000	815	430	380
$50,000 to $59,999	1,435	810	625	710	350	360
$60,000 to $69,999	1,130	715	415	655	355	295
$70,000 to $79,999	910	630	280	680	360	320
$80,000 and over	3,250	2,405	845	5,390	2,775	2,615
$80,000 to $89,999	870	550	320	755	410	345
$90,000 to $99,999	645	450	195	805	345	460
$100,000 and over	1,730	1,405	330	3,830	2,020	1,810
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	14,200	...	...	9,820	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	67,721	...	...	97,441	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	59,540	...	...	85,605	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	4,850	...	...	1,855	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,211	...	...	72,960	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,622	...	...	61,184	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	9,355	...	...	7,965	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	90,590	...	...	102,778	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	78,456	...	...	91,402	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	14,230	...	...	9,815	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	84,318	...	...	115,823	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	70,508	...	...	98,818	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	4,855	...	...	1,855	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	45,543	...	...	79,545	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,173	...	...	65,262	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	9,380	...	...	7,965	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	104,368	...	...	124,267	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	87,229	...	...	106,628	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	14,200	...	...	9,820	...	...
Under $5,000	150	...	...	105	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	145	...	...	265	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	310	...	...	205	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	690	...	...	235	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	730	...	...	295	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	580	...	...	300	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	725	...	...	325	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	645	...	...	325	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	655	...	...	340	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	610	...	...	305	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,075	...	...	550	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,015	...	...	520	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	930	...	...	435	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	845	...	...	415	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	695	...	...	410	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,400	...	...	4,795	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,545	...	...	1,070	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,045	...	...	920	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,125	...	...	1,160	...	...
$200,000 and over	690	...	...	1,645	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	14,200	...	...	9,820	...	...
Under $5,000	160	...	...	100	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	145	...	...	270	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	320	...	...	210	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	720	...	...	240	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	805	...	...	300	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	725	...	...	325	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	795	...	...	330	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	785	...	...	350	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	740	...	...	340	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	720	...	...	355	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,235	...	...	615	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,220	...	...	590	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,055	...	...	560	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	910	...	...	575	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	785	...	...	565	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,070	...	...	4,100	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,410	...	...	1,200	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	815	...	...	835	...	...
$150,000 and over	850	...	...	2,070	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	8,990	...	...	7,705	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	90,127	...	...	99,421	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	77,982	...	...	88,747	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	4.3	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	3,830	...	...	1,005	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	84,715	...	...	162,304	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	72,855	...	...	136,265	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	3,465	...	...	4,640	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	118,912	...	...	110,476	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	100,998	...	...	98,481	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	5.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,525	...	...	1,700	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,360	...	...	53,760	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,384	...	...	52,070	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	3.3	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	9,015	...	...	7,705	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	104,184	...	...	121,531	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	86,929	...	...	104,373	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	3,855	...	...	1,005	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	96,999	...	...	162,943	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	81,004	...	...	134,556	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	3,470	...	...	4,635	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	131,691	...	...	132,126	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	108,753	...	...	113,780	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,535	...	...	1,700	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,662	...	...	72,190	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,760	...	...	64,121	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	6,015	2,870	3,145	2,705	1,580	1,130
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	33,657	38,002	31,069	61,995	50,048	78,080
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,448	33,621	28,704	54,496	45,227	66,918
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	6,075	2,865	3,210	2,705	1,585	1,130
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	42,961	46,461	39,830	74,013	68,372	81,933
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	36,209	38,321	34,320	61,196	56,528	67,748
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	31,945	15,660	16,280	35,580	18,135	17,440
In the bottom half of the distribution	15,375	7,145	8,235	19,105	9,740	9,360
In the bottom decile	2,710	1,340	1,370	5,315	2,730	2,590
In the second decile	3,325	1,360	1,965	4,460	2,250	2,210
In the third decile	3,010	1,380	1,630	3,725	1,915	1,815
In the fourth decile	3,230	1,540	1,685	2,865	1,470	1,395
In the fifth decile	3,105	1,515	1,585	2,725	1,380	1,355
In the top half of the distribution	16,570	8,520	8,045	16,475	8,390	8,085
In the sixth decile	3,500	1,755	1,750	2,285	1,195	1,085
In the seventh decile	3,410	1,745	1,665	2,420	1,250	1,175
In the eighth decile	3,520	1,825	1,690	2,555	1,290	1,260
In the ninth decile	3,400	1,740	1,660	3,180	1,635	1,550
In the top decile	2,740	1,460	1,285	6,035	3,020	3,015
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	31,945	15,665	16,285	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	6,950	3,575	3,375	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	2,350	1,230	1,125	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	19,345	9,595	9,750	0	0	0
65 years and over	5,645	2,495	3,150	0	0	0
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	4,335	1,920	2,415	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	1,295	670	625	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	500	260	240	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	2,325	1,035	1,285	0	0	0
65 years and over	715	215	495	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	13.6	12.3	14.8	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	18.6	18.7	18.5	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	21.3	21.1	21.3	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	12.0	10.8	13.2	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	12.7	8.6	15.7	...	...	...
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	2,145	1,090	1,055	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	615	325	290	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	230	135	95	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	1,415	715	700	0	0	0
65 years and over	110	40	70	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.7	7.0	6.5	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	8.8	9.1	8.6	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	9.8	11.0	8.4	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	7.3	7.5	7.2	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	1.9	1.6	2.2	...	...	...
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	32,100	15,720	16,375	35,580	18,135	17,445
Official languages	31,970	15,665	16,300	33,535	17,120	16,420
English	31,960	15,670	16,295	33,485	17,080	16,400
French	1,885	955	925	1,565	820	745
Non-official languages	2,955	1,470	1,490	28,440	14,375	14,065
Aboriginal languages	25	15	10	27,345	13,815	13,530
Algonquian languages	25	15	10	30	15	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	15	15	0	15	10	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	10	10	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	0	0	15	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	0	10	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	10	0	10	10	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	27,320	13,805	13,520
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	1,135	525	615
Inuktitut	0	0	0	26,215	13,305	12,910
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	15	20
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,935	1,450	1,480	1,235	625	605
Afro-Asiatic languages	125	65	60	120	80	40
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	50	20	35	25	15	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	45	20	25	25	15	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	75	45	35	85	60	30
Amharic	10	0	0	20	20	0
Arabic	70	45	30	55	45	20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	10	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	10	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	85	40	45	10	10	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	25	15	15	0	0	0
Vietnamese	60	25	30	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	585	320	270	215	80	130
Bikol	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cebuano	20	15	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	10	10	15	10	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	10	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	575	310	260	200	80	125
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	55	15	40	15	0	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	55	10	40	10	0	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	30	15	10	20	10	10
Kannada	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	25	15	10	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	20	15	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,410	675	735	565	290	275
Albanian	25	10	15	10	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	365	175	190	75	40	35
Baltic languages	30	20	10	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	330	155	175	75	45	35
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Croatian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Czech	15	0	10	0	10	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	70	40	30	25	15	10
Russian	110	45	55	35	15	20
Serbian	10	0	10	10	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	155	65	90	10	0	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	10	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	475	240	235	150	70	75
Afrikaans	125	70	60	15	10	10
Danish	10	10	0	15	0	0
Dutch	35	15	15	15	0	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	285	150	135	105	50	55
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	25	10	20	10	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	0	10	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages	310	135	175	100	55	45
Indo-Aryan languages	275	120	155	95	50	40
Bengali	15	10	10	30	15	15
Gujarati	55	30	25	10	0	0
Hindi	100	40	60	30	20	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	105	35	70	15	10	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Urdu	85	40	40	35	20	15
Iranian languages	30	20	15	10	10	0
Kurdish	15	10	10	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	15	10	0	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	260	130	125	255	125	130
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	25	0	15	40	20	20
Portuguese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Romanian	40	20	20	10	0	0
Spanish	195	100	95	210	105	105
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	20	15	10	10	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	150	75	70	110	70	40
Akan (Twi)	40	25	15	10	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	35	20	20	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	10	0	10
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	10	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	20	15	0
Swahili	20	15	0	20	15	10
Wolof	15	10	10	0	0	0
Yoruba	40	15	25	15	10	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	50	35	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Dinka	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Sign languages	75	25	50	135	60	75
American Sign Language	25	15	10	70	35	40
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	50	10	35	70	30	40
Sino-Tibetan languages	385	195	190	80	40	40
Chinese languages	340	165	170	75	40	40
Cantonese	205	105	110	25	10	15
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	165	75	85	30	10	15
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	10	30	15	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	40	25	20	10	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Karenic languages	40	25	20	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	10	10	0	0	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	15	0	15	0	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	35	25	10	20	10	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hungarian	35	25	10	10	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	15	10	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	32,095	15,720	16,375	35,580	18,140	17,440
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	30,590	14,950	15,640	35,285	17,990	17,290
Canadian citizens aged under 18	6,650	3,400	3,245	13,480	6,915	6,560
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	23,940	11,550	12,395	21,805	11,080	10,725
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,510	775	735	300	145	155
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	32,095	15,720	16,375	35,580	18,140	17,445
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	29,230	14,260	14,970	34,600	17,630	16,980
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	2,595	1,310	1,280	915	485	435
Before 1981	635	335	300	155	95	55
1981 to 1990	115	35	85	100	60	40
1991 to 2000	200	110	90	160	85	75
2001 to 2010	675	315	360	335	170	165
2001 to 2005	170	65	105	165	90	70
2006 to 2010	500	250	255	175	80	95
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	970	515	455	165	75	90
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	275	150	125	55	25	35
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	2,590	1,315	1,285	920	485	430
Under 5 years	320	190	135	100	50	55
5 to 14 years	550	275	275	160	95	65
15 to 24 years	520	235	285	165	85	75
25 to 44 years	1,005	505	500	435	225	215
45 years and over	200	105	90	55	35	25
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,595	1,315	1,285	920	485	430
Americas	240	120	115	160	75	85
Brazil	10	10	0	0	0	0
Colombia	25	10	0	0	0	0
El Salvador	15	10	10	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	10	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	0	0	25	10	15
Mexico	0	0	0	0	10	0
Peru	0	0	0	10	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	15	10	0	10	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	145	70	80	65	30	35
Other places of birth in Americas	25	15	10	45	25	25
Europe	805	405	400	195	120	70
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	0	10	0	0	0
Croatia	30	15	15	0	0	0
France	10	15	0	10	0	10
Germany	115	55	60	25	15	10
Greece	0	0	10	0	0	0
Hungary	20	15	0	0	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	20	15	10	0	0	0
Italy	0	0	0	10	0	10
Netherlands	30	20	15	10	0	0
Poland	45	20	25	15	10	0
Portugal	0	0	0	0	10	0
Romania	15	10	0	10	0	0
Russian Federation	15	0	10	10	0	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	0	0	10	0	0
Ukraine	75	30	45	10	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	335	170	170	80	50	30
Other places of birth in Europe	65	30	30	30	15	10
Africa	380	195	185	190	110	80
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	15	0	10	20	10	10
Kenya	20	10	10	0	0	10
Morocco	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nigeria	45	20	20	30	10	15
Somalia	15	10	10	10	10	0
South Africa, Republic of	100	60	40	10	10	10
Other places of birth in Africa	180	85	90	105	60	40
Asia	1,160	575	585	370	175	195
Afghanistan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	10	25	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	220	90	130	20	10	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	15	0	20	10	10	0
India	170	70	100	30	15	15
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	0	0
Iraq	10	10	10	0	0	0
Japan	10	10	0	10	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	15	15	0
Pakistan	45	30	20	30	15	15
Philippines	510	280	235	185	75	110
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	20	10	10	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	40	25	20	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	90	45	40	35	15	20
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	10	10	0	10	10	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	970	515	455	165	75	90
Americas	30	25	0	35	15	15
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	10
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	10	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	25	25	10	15	0	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	10	10	0
Europe	200	95	105	10	0	10
France	0	0	0	10	0	0
Germany	10	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	20	20	10	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	10	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	65	25	35	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	70	25	45	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	35	20	15	10	0	0
Africa	165	85	80	45	25	20
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	10	0	10
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	15	10	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	10	10	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	10
Morocco	0	0	0	0	10	0
Nigeria	40	15	20	10	10	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	15	10	10	0	10	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	95	45	50	0	0	0
Asia	565	300	265	75	30	45
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	10	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	50	25	20	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	110	55	60	10	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Philippines	370	210	165	50	20	30
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	10	0	0	0	10
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	15	10	10	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	10	0	10	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	10	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	32,100	15,725	16,375	35,580	18,135	17,440
First generationCensus data footnote 69	2,960	1,500	1,460	1,025	530	495
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	4,295	2,000	2,295	925	480	445
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	24,840	12,225	12,620	33,630	17,125	16,500
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,980	985	995	770	390	380
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,290	670	620	430	210	220
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	505	365	140	230	115	115
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	790	305	485	195	90	110
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	325	135	195	235	115	120
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	370	185	185	105	65	35
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	32,095	15,720	16,375	35,580	18,140	17,445
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	2,080	1,010	1,075	30,555	15,415	15,140
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	2,040	995	1,045	30,495	15,385	15,105
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	760	370	395	190	90	100
Métis	1,280	625	645	165	85	75
Inuk (Inuit)	10	0	10	30,135	15,205	14,925
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	30	10	20	55	20	30
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	15	0	15	10	10	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	30,010	14,715	15,300	5,025	2,725	2,300
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	32,100	15,725	16,375	35,580	18,140	17,440
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	660	325	330	165	75	90
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	31,440	15,395	16,040	35,410	18,060	17,355
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	32,100	15,725	16,375	35,580	18,135	17,445
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	545	275	270	25,215	12,745	12,470
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	540	270	265	25,025	12,665	12,365
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	285	150	130	100	50	55
Métis single ancestry	250	115	135	40	15	25
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	24,890	12,600	12,290
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	10	0	190	85	110
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	10	10	0	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	165	70	95
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	15	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,940	890	1,050	5,205	2,595	2,610
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,860	865	990	4,985	2,495	2,495
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	790	370	420	255	140	120
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,030	485	545	65	40	25
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	10	25	4,665	2,315	2,355
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	85	20	55	215	100	115
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	85	20	60	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	160	75	85
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	55	25	25
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	29,610	14,555	15,055	5,160	2,795	2,365
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	32,100	15,725	16,375	35,580	18,135	17,440
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	2,325	1,190	1,140	905	450	460
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	340	160	185	115	60	55
Chinese	520	245	270	75	30	45
Black	445	220	225	330	180	150
Filipino	640	355	280	230	95	135
Latin American	70	40	30	40	20	20
Arab	45	30	15	40	30	10
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	115	50	60	30	10	15
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	15	10	10	10	0	10
Korean	0	0	10	10	10	10
Japanese	10	0	10	10	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	75	35	35	20	10	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	65	35	25	10	10	10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	29,770	14,530	15,235	34,670	17,685	16,985
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	32,095	15,720	16,375	35,580	18,140	17,445
North American Aboriginal origins	2,485	1,165	1,320	30,420	15,340	15,075
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,165	550	615	690	345	350
Inuit	40	10	25	29,950	15,095	14,855
Métis	1,370	630	740	185	95	95
Other North American origins	9,480	4,730	4,750	1,815	960	860
Acadian	10	0	10	105	50	55
American	485	235	250	230	120	110
Canadian	9,140	4,555	4,585	1,305	685	630
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	10	10	0
Newfoundlander	20	15	10	125	70	50
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	50	40	15
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	24,775	11,905	12,870	8,315	4,345	3,975
British Isles origins	16,640	7,850	8,785	5,815	3,015	2,790
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	10,295	4,820	5,470	1,625	825	800
Irish	5,685	2,660	3,025	1,745	895	850
Manx	0	0	10	10	0	0
Scottish	7,375	3,420	3,955	3,265	1,695	1,575
Welsh	695	295	395	160	85	80
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	755	340	415	355	200	150
French origins	4,085	2,015	2,075	1,485	785	700
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	10	0	10
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	4,085	2,010	2,075	1,475	780	695
Western European origins (except French origins)	9,765	4,660	5,105	975	470	505
Austrian	485	260	230	35	25	15
Bavarian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Belgian	275	110	170	30	20	15
Dutch	1,135	505	625	190	90	105
Flemish	20	10	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	8,485	4,050	4,430	745	355	390
Luxembourger	20	0	10	0	0	0
Swiss	190	100	85	20	0	10
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	10	10	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	4,050	1,770	2,280	675	335	340
Danish	330	200	135	290	145	150
Finnish	140	70	70	50	25	25
Icelandic	145	70	75	30	10	25
Norwegian	2,495	1,015	1,480	145	70	80
Swedish	1,070	495	575	115	65	55
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	155	70	85	85	45	40
Eastern European origins	5,870	2,920	2,945	515	260	255
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	65	35	35	15	0	10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	95	35	60	0	0	0
Estonian	35	20	15	10	0	0
Hungarian	495	290	205	45	20	25
Latvian	10	0	10	10	0	10
Lithuanian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Polish	1,375	655	720	145	90	55
Romanian	625	300	325	20	10	15
Russian	890	425	465	100	60	40
Slovak	25	15	10	15	10	0
Ukrainian	3,300	1,650	1,645	190	90	100
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	30	15	15
Southern European origins	660	330	330	420	215	205
Albanian	20	0	15	10	0	0
Bosnian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	45	25	20	10	10	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	25	10	20	20	10	0
Italian	315	150	165	175	95	85
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	10	0	0	10	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	30	15	15	115	60	55
Serbian	25	10	20	0	0	10
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	150	85	65	75	35	40
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	45	20	20	10	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other European origins	135	70	65	345	190	155
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	35	20	10	30	20	15
Roma (Gypsy)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	90	50	35	305	170	140
Caribbean origins	100	55	40	95	50	45
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	10	0	0	10	10	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	10	0
Cuban	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	10	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	10	0	10	0	0
Jamaican	65	30	40	40	20	20
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	30	25	0	10	10	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	15	10	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	10	0	10
Latin, Central and South American origins	135	60	75	65	30	35
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	10	0	0	10	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilean	15	0	10	10	0	0
Colombian	35	25	10	10	0	10
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	10	10	0	10
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	55	25	25	10	10	0
Nicaraguan	20	0	15	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	10	0	10	10	10	10
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	10	0	0
African origins	475	235	245	465	255	210
Central and West African origins	170	100	75	65	35	30
Akan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	15	10	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Ghanaian	35	20	15	10	10	10
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	10	10	0	10	10	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	70	40	30	20	15	10
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	10	0
Togolese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	0	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	10	10	0	0
North African origins	90	45	40	30	15	10
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	10	0	10	0	10	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Libyan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sudanese	75	40	40	0	10	0
Tunisian	10	10	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	160	65	95	80	60	25
Afrikaner	0	0	0	10	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	10	0	10
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	30	15	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	30	0	25	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	45	20	25	10	0	0
South African	70	35	35	10	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	10	0	10	15	10	10
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	10
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other African origins	60	25	30	285	145	140
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	15	10	0	50	25	25
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	50	20	30	240	120	120
Asian origins	1,895	975	920	615	280	335
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	120	70	50	100	60	40
Afghan	30	15	15	10	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	15	15	0	10	10	0
Armenian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	20	15	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	10
Kurd	20	10	10	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	0	0	0	40	20	15
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	30	20	15	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	10	0	15	10	10
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	10	0	10	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	335	160	170	130	65	65
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	260	100	155	65	35	35
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	25	15	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	40	25	15	15	10	0
Punjabi	15	15	0	10	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	15	10	10	15	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,420	735	685	385	155	225
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	25	15	10	0	0	0
Chinese	620	320	295	115	50	70
Filipino	665	360	295	245	100	145
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Japanese	10	10	10	15	0	10
Karen	45	20	20	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	10	10	0	0
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mongolian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	20	10	10	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	10	10	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	55	15	35	10	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	25	15	10	10	10	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	25	15	10	10	10	0
Oceania origins	25	15	10	15	0	0
Australian	10	0	0	10	0	0
New Zealander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	20	10	10	0	0	0
Fijian	10	10	0	0	0	10
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	10	10	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	14,230	...	...	9,820	...	...
Owner	9,795	...	...	1,960	...	...
Renter	4,435	...	...	7,860	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	14,230	...	...	9,820	...	...
Condominium	735	...	...	265	...	...
Not condominium	13,495	...	...	9,555	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	14,230	...	...	9,820	...	...
No bedrooms	80	...	...	25	...	...
1 bedroom	1,810	...	...	1,365	...	...
2 bedrooms	3,370	...	...	3,835	...	...
3 bedrooms	4,955	...	...	3,100	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	4,015	...	...	1,495	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	14,230	...	...	9,820	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	3,320	...	...	4,865	...	...
5 rooms	1,975	...	...	2,515	...	...
6 rooms	2,145	...	...	1,435	...	...
7 rooms	2,035	...	...	625	...	...
8 or more rooms	4,745	...	...	380	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.5	...	...	4.6	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	14,230	...	...	9,820	...	...
One person or fewer per room	14,090	...	...	7,650	...	...
More than 1 person per room	135	...	...	2,170	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	14,230	...	...	9,815	...	...
Suitable	13,850	...	...	6,785	...	...
Not suitable	380	...	...	3,035	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	14,230	...	...	9,820	...	...
1960 or before	5,685	...	...	170	...	...
1961 to 1980	5,210	...	...	2,150	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,255	...	...	1,995	...	...
1991 to 2000	610	...	...	2,095	...	...
2001 to 2005	405	...	...	860	...	...
2006 to 2010	620	...	...	1,285	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	445	...	...	1,260	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	14,230	...	...	9,820	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	13,075	...	...	7,255	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,155	...	...	2,560	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	14,230	...	...	9,820	...	...
1 household maintainer	8,980	...	...	6,830	...	...
2 household maintainers	5,070	...	...	2,780	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	180	...	...	205	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	14,230	...	...	9,820	...	...
15 to 24 years	670	...	...	400	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,160	...	...	2,480	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,205	...	...	2,370	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,460	...	...	2,285	...	...
55 to 64 years	2,755	...	...	1,460	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,910	...	...	610	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,395	...	...	180	...	...
85 years and over	680	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	14,210	...	...	9,810	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	11,245	...	...	9,240	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	2,960	...	...	570	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,630	...	...	465	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	9,785	...	...	1,955	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	58.5	...	...	60.2	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	10.3	...	...	7.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	936	...	...	1,497	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,063	...	...	1,700	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	250,569	...	...	300,924	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	272,715	...	...	352,070	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	4,435	...	...	7,860	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	24.0	...	...	83.5	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	44.1	...	...	5.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	851	...	...	281	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	939	...	...	736	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	26,195	12,690	13,500	23,935	12,175	11,755
No certificate, diploma or degree	5,440	2,865	2,570	12,140	6,175	5,960
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	8,595	4,250	4,340	3,615	1,825	1,785
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,165	5,580	6,585	8,175	4,170	4,010
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,125	2,170	960	1,840	1,450	385
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,270	705	565	1,140	835	305
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,860	1,470	390	695	615	80
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,980	1,590	3,385	3,580	1,530	2,050
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	615	225	385	215	95	125
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,445	1,585	1,860	2,545	1,095	1,445
Bachelor's degree	2,565	1,125	1,445	1,680	710	970
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	265	135	130	90	45	45
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	90	55	35	25	10	15
Master's degree	505	265	245	700	305	395
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	20	10	10	50	25	20
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	16,820	8,315	8,510	16,485	8,395	8,090
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,190	1,285	900	6,750	3,435	3,315
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,495	2,845	2,650	2,405	1,265	1,140
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	9,140	4,185	4,960	7,325	3,690	3,635
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,265	1,605	655	1,595	1,255	335
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	920	525	390	995	725	265
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,340	1,080	265	600	530	70
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,755	1,225	2,535	3,185	1,345	1,840
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	375	135	235	200	85	115
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,750	1,220	1,525	2,355	1,005	1,345
Bachelor's degree	2,070	865	1,205	1,545	645	895
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	160	75	85	75	40	40
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	80	50	35	25	10	15
Master's degree	415	215	205	665	295	375
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	15	10	0	45	25	20
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	26,195	12,695	13,500	23,930	12,180	11,755
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	14,030	7,115	6,915	15,755	8,005	7,745
Education	1,195	335	860	1,005	290	715
13. Education	1,195	335	860	1,010	295	715
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	195	105	90	195	110	85
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	40	30	10	35	25	0
50. Visual and performing arts	155	70	80	160	85	75
Humanities	445	220	225	370	155	210
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	50	0	35	105	15	85
23. English language and literature/letters	50	15	35	60	15	45
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	65	45	20	75	35	40
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	30	25	0	25	15	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	240	115	125	40	30	10
54. History	20	10	0	60	40	25
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	10	10	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	645	200	450	1,010	320	690
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	180	45	135
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	40	10	30	50	25	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	175	0	170	310	20	290
22. Legal professions and studies	105	35	65	130	60	70
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	0	25	0	25
42. Psychology	135	35	100	60	25	35
45. Social sciences	190	120	75	250	140	110
Business, management and public administration	2,460	675	1,790	1,655	555	1,105
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	225	35	190	210	55	155
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,235	635	1,595	1,445	500	950
Physical and life sciences and technologies	280	145	130	210	110	100
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	90	55	35	70	30	35
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	30	20	15	70	35	40
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	0
40. Physical sciences	90	55	35	30	15	15
41. Science technologies/technicians	60	20	45	40	30	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	245	125	125	175	105	70
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	185	100	85	140	90	50
25. Library science	25	0	25	10	10	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	40	25	15	20	10	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,865	2,715	145	1,620	1,475	145
04. Architecture and related services	45	30	15	45	30	15
14. Engineering	260	250	15	105	90	15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	450	385	60	310	255	50
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	865	845	25	715	680	40
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	775	765	10	365	350	15
48. Precision production	465	445	25	75	75	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	255	145	110	215	155	60
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	200	115	85	15	10	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	55	30	25	195	150	50
Health and related fields	2,440	445	1,995	750	195	560
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	125	95	30	110	65	40
51. Health professions and related programs	2,280	315	1,960	645	125	520
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	35	30	10	0	0	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,125	470	660	980	710	270
12. Personal and culinary services	800	170	630	315	110	205
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	10	0	0	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	35	25	0	0	10	0
43. Security and protective services	110	95	10	160	130	30
49. Transportation and materials moving	185	180	10	505	465	40
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	16,825	8,315	8,505	16,480	8,395	8,090
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	7,680	4,135	3,550	9,155	4,700	4,455
Education	745	170	580	905	260	650
13. Education	745	170	580	905	260	650
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	145	75	70	170	95	75
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	20	15	0	30	25	10
50. Visual and performing arts	125	55	65	140	75	70
Humanities	300	160	140	320	130	190
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	30	10	25	95	15	75
23. English language and literature/letters	35	20	20	60	15	45
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	60	40	20	60	30	40
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	15	10	0	20	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	145	75	70	30	25	10
54. History	15	10	10	45	35	20
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	0	10	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	565	165	400	900	280	615
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	10	140	40	100
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	30	0	25	50	25	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	155	0	155	280	20	265
22. Legal professions and studies	95	25	65	120	55	65
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	25	10	20
42. Psychology	105	25	75	55	15	35
45. Social sciences	175	105	70	230	125	105
Business, management and public administration	1,965	540	1,425	1,510	495	1,015
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	195	15	180	190	50	140
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,770	525	1,240	1,325	450	875
Physical and life sciences and technologies	200	125	75	185	95	90
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	75	45	25	65	30	30
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	25	10	10	65	25	35
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	70	45	25	30	15	15
41. Science technologies/technicians	35	15	15	30	25	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	205	95	110	160	95	65
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	170	90	85	135	85	50
25. Library science	10	0	15	10	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	10	20	10	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,155	2,030	125	1,410	1,285	125
04. Architecture and related services	30	20	10	45	25	15
14. Engineering	190	180	10	100	80	15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	345	290	55	275	230	45
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	655	635	20	635	595	35
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	605	590	15	305	290	10
48. Precision production	335	325	15	60	60	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	210	115	95	190	140	55
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	160	85	75	15	10	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	50	25	25	175	135	45
Health and related fields	1,785	350	1,435	690	180	510
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	105	80	20	100	65	35
51. Health professions and related programs	1,645	245	1,405	590	115	480
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	35	25	10	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	870	365	500	865	625	245
12. Personal and culinary services	615	120	495	280	100	185
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	15	10	0	0	10	0
43. Security and protective services	95	85	10	140	115	30
49. Transportation and materials moving	145	145	0	445	410	35
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	26,195	12,695	13,500	23,930	12,175	11,755
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	14,030	7,115	6,915	15,755	8,005	7,745
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	12,165	5,575	6,585	8,175	4,170	4,010
Location of study inside Canada	10,980	4,950	6,030	7,645	3,900	3,745
Same as province or territory of residence	8,520	3,675	4,850	3,330	1,485	1,850
Different than province or territory of residence	2,455	1,275	1,180	4,310	2,415	1,895
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,185	625	555	535	270	265
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	270	130	140	120	60	55
Philippines	270	125	145	135	45	85
India	95	50	45	20	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	115	75	40	70	40	30
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	55	35	15	10	0	0
France	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other	385	215	170	180	105	75
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	16,820	8,315	8,505	16,480	8,395	8,090
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,680	4,130	3,550	9,155	4,700	4,455
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	9,140	4,185	4,960	7,325	3,690	3,635
Location of study inside Canada	8,090	3,625	4,465	6,840	3,445	3,390
Same as province or territory of residence	6,240	2,645	3,595	2,975	1,290	1,680
Different than province or territory of residence	1,850	980	870	3,860	2,150	1,710
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,050	560	490	490	245	240
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	215	100	110	105	55	45
Philippines	270	125	145	120	40	80
India	80	45	30	20	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	85	65	30	60	35	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	50	30	20	10	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other	345	190	155	170	95	75
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	26,195	12,690	13,500	23,935	12,180	11,755
In the labour force	17,045	9,010	8,040	16,340	8,515	7,820
Employed	15,910	8,285	7,630	12,820	6,430	6,395
Unemployed	1,135	720	410	3,515	2,090	1,425
Not in the labour force	9,145	3,685	5,465	7,590	3,660	3,935
Participation rate	65.1	71.0	59.6	68.3	69.9	66.5
Employment rate	60.7	65.3	56.5	53.6	52.8	54.4
Unemployment rate	6.7	8.0	5.1	21.5	24.5	18.2
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	26,195	12,695	13,500	23,935	12,175	11,755
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	8,215	3,240	4,975	7,420	3,600	3,815
Worked	17,980	9,455	8,525	16,515	8,575	7,935
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	9,250	5,360	3,885	7,760	4,035	3,720
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	8,730	4,090	4,640	8,755	4,540	4,215
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.6	43.2	41.9	38.0	37.6	38.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	17,045	9,005	8,040	16,335	8,520	7,825
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	225	120	105	1,385	740	650
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	16,820	8,890	7,935	14,955	7,780	7,170
Employee	15,265	7,955	7,310	14,505	7,485	7,020
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,560	935	630	445	295	150
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	17,050	9,010	8,045	16,340	8,515	7,825
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	225	120	105	1,390	735	650
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	16,825	8,885	7,935	14,955	7,780	7,170
0 Management occupations	1,840	1,200	640	1,400	850	550
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,035	505	1,530	2,205	610	1,590
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	685	550	135	455	355	100
3 Health occupations	1,340	255	1,085	450	65	385
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,810	530	1,275	3,310	1,045	2,265
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	330	120	210	570	285	285
6 Sales and service occupations	4,350	1,690	2,660	3,505	1,690	1,815
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,325	3,100	225	2,565	2,435	130
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	595	520	80	300	275	15
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	520	425	90	205	165	45
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	17,050	9,010	8,040	16,340	8,515	7,820
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	225	120	110	1,385	735	650
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	16,825	8,890	7,935	14,955	7,780	7,175
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	600	470	135	155	145	15
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	510	430	75	595	440	160
22 Utilities	120	85	30	285	240	40
23 Construction	1,365	1,235	130	930	815	115
31-33 Manufacturing	985	805	180	150	100	50
41 Wholesale trade	530	385	145	105	80	25
44-45 Retail trade	2,180	975	1,205	1,720	835	885
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,075	925	150	795	625	175
51 Information and cultural industries	265	115	150	195	110	85
52 Finance and insurance	470	115	350	115	30	75
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	180	115	65	495	335	165
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	465	220	245	290	155	135
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	10	10	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	510	345	170	385	245	135
61 Educational services	1,345	485	865	1,840	520	1,315
62 Health care and social assistance	2,385	380	2,005	1,245	220	1,030
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	305	140	160	285	175	110
72 Accommodation and food services	1,525	565	955	565	220	345
81 Other services (except public administration)	850	395	455	460	255	205
91 Public administration	1,150	690	465	4,345	2,240	2,105
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	15,915	8,285	7,630	12,820	6,425	6,395
Worked at home	755	380	380	385	215	170
Worked outside Canada	20	10	10	10	0	0
No fixed workplace address	1,965	1,590	375	945	815	135
Worked at usual place	13,175	6,300	6,870	11,485	5,395	6,090
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	13,175	6,300	6,875	11,485	5,395	6,090
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	10,665	4,475	6,190	11,050	5,110	5,940
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	800	600	200	350	235	120
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,605	1,150	455	30	20	10
Commute to a different province or territory	100	75	30	50	35	20
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	15,140	7,890	7,245	12,430	6,210	6,225
Car, truck, van - as a driver	12,910	6,865	6,045	3,605	2,135	1,470
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	880	395	485	2,225	1,045	1,175
Public transit	220	80	135	105	50	50
Walked	855	390	465	5,495	2,395	3,100
Bicycle	105	75	35	20	15	10
Other method	165	85	80	995	565	430
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	15,135	7,890	7,245	12,430	6,210	6,225
Less than 15 minutes	9,560	4,380	5,180	10,585	5,255	5,330
15 to 29 minutes	3,455	1,980	1,475	1,330	625	705
30 to 44 minutes	660	510	150	145	60	80
45 to 59 minutes	770	535	240	60	45	20
60 minutes and over	690	485	205	315	230	85
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	15,135	7,890	7,245	12,430	6,210	6,220
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,220	915	305	135	110	25
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	3,000	2,020	975	580	425	160
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	4,275	2,220	2,055	2,060	1,365	690
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,940	995	1,945	6,595	2,860	3,735
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,365	500	860	1,545	765	780
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,340	1,230	1,105	1,510	685	830
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	18,580	9,695	8,890	17,000	8,780	8,215
Single responses	18,555	9,680	8,875	16,715	8,635	8,080
Official languages	18,520	9,655	8,865	12,215	6,465	5,745
English	18,440	9,650	8,790	12,145	6,430	5,710
French	85	0	75	70	40	35
Non-official languages	40	20	15	4,500	2,170	2,330
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	4,475	2,155	2,320
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	4,475	2,160	2,320
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	25	10	20
Inuktitut	0	0	0	4,450	2,155	2,300
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	35	20	15	15	0	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	0	10	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	0	0	0	10	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	10	10	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages	25	10	10	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	25	15	10	285	145	140
English and French	0	0	0	15	10	10
English and non-official language	25	15	10	270	135	135
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	18,585	9,700	8,885	17,000	8,780	8,220
None	18,250	9,530	8,720	7,360	4,060	3,295
English	70	10	65	3,665	1,705	1,960
French	185	125	65	355	210	140
Non-official language	75	35	40	5,560	2,770	2,785
Aboriginal	0	0	0	5,520	2,760	2,765
Non-Aboriginal	75	30	45	40	10	25
English and French	0	0	0	10	10	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	55	25	30
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	31,730	15,525	16,200	34,880	17,750	17,125
Non-movers	26,860	13,125	13,735	29,485	15,105	14,375
Movers	4,865	2,405	2,460	5,400	2,640	2,750
Non-migrants	3,110	1,515	1,590	3,560	1,760	1,800
Migrants	1,760	890	870	1,835	885	955
Internal migrants	1,490	750	735	1,785	865	925
Intraprovincial migrants	985	465	525	795	380	415
Interprovincial migrants	500	290	215	990	480	510
External migrants	275	135	135	50	20	30
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	30,135	14,735	15,405	31,435	16,015	15,420
Non-movers	17,890	8,580	9,310	18,455	9,575	8,880
Movers	12,245	6,150	6,090	12,975	6,440	6,535
Non-migrants	7,255	3,585	3,670	8,745	4,355	4,395
Migrants	4,995	2,575	2,425	4,235	2,085	2,150
Internal migrants	4,045	2,070	1,970	4,045	2,005	2,040
Intraprovincial migrants	2,335	1,150	1,185	1,510	755	755
Interprovincial migrants	1,715	920	790	2,535	1,250	1,285
External migrants	950	500	450	185	80	105