Census Profile, 2016 Census
North Bay [Population centre], Ontario and Northwest Territories [Territory]

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic North Bay
Ontario
[Population centre]
Northwest Territories

[Territory]
Data quality , North Bay [Population centre], Ontario  Map : North Bay [Population centre], Ontario
Change geography 1
Data quality : Northwest Territories [Territory]  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 50,396 ... ... 41,786 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 52,405 r ... ... 41,462 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 -3.8 ... ... 0.8 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 24,244 ... ... 17,666 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 22,201 ... ... 14,981 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 771.5 ... ... 0.0 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 65.32 ... ... 1,143,793.86 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 50,390 24,175 26,215 41,785 21,280 20,510
0 to 14 years 7,560 3,850 3,710 8,875 4,475 4,395
0 to 4 years 2,415 1,240 1,170 3,120 1,605 1,515
5 to 9 years 2,545 1,290 1,255 3,015 1,520 1,495
10 to 14 years 2,605 1,315 1,285 2,740 1,350 1,385
15 to 64 years 32,800 16,050 16,755 29,690 15,090 14,600
15 to 19 years 2,895 1,470 1,420 2,715 1,405 1,310
20 to 24 years 3,480 1,695 1,785 3,065 1,635 1,430
25 to 29 years 3,385 1,735 1,645 3,465 1,755 1,710
30 to 34 years 3,105 1,520 1,585 3,385 1,670 1,720
35 to 39 years 2,815 1,390 1,425 3,215 1,565 1,650
40 to 44 years 2,915 1,430 1,480 2,825 1,365 1,460
45 to 49 years 3,155 1,525 1,630 2,880 1,485 1,400
50 to 54 years 3,965 1,880 2,085 3,200 1,620 1,575
55 to 59 years 3,835 1,885 1,955 2,825 1,480 1,345
60 to 64 years 3,260 1,525 1,735 2,105 1,110 1,000
65 years and over 10,030 4,275 5,750 3,220 1,715 1,510
65 to 69 years 2,990 1,400 1,585 1,410 785 630
70 to 74 years 2,295 990 1,305 820 450 370
75 to 79 years 1,930 820 1,110 465 230 235
80 to 84 years 1,440 610 830 300 155 145
85 years and over 1,375 450 930 225 95 130
85 to 89 years 880 315 565 150 65 80
90 to 94 years 395 120 280 55 25 35
95 to 99 years 90 15 75 20 5 10
100 years and over 10 5 5 0 0 5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 15.0 15.9 14.2 21.2 21.0 21.4
15 to 64 years 65.1 66.4 63.9 71.1 70.9 71.2
65 years and over 19.9 17.7 21.9 7.7 8.1 7.4
85 years and over 2.7 1.9 3.5 0.5 0.4 0.6
Average age of the population 42.7 41.3 44.0 34.9 35.1 34.8
Median age of the population 43.5 41.5 45.1 34.0 34.0 34.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 22,205 ... ... 14,980 ... ...
Single-detached house 10,795 ... ... 8,625 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 1,890 ... ... 450 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 9,480 ... ... 5,400 ... ...
Semi-detached house 2,085 ... ... 975 ... ...
Row house 1,835 ... ... 1,595 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 1,485 ... ... 385 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 4,010 ... ... 2,375 ... ...
Other single-attached house 55 ... ... 60 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 35 ... ... 505 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 22,200 ... ... 14,980 ... ...
1 person 7,205 ... ... 3,640 ... ...
2 persons 8,225 ... ... 4,305 ... ...
3 persons 3,150 ... ... 2,680 ... ...
4 persons 2,440 ... ... 2,425 ... ...
5 or more persons 1,175 ... ... 1,935 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 49,200 ... ... 41,135 ... ...
Average household size 2.2 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 42,830 20,330 22,510 32,910 16,800 16,110
Married or living common law 23,160 11,580 11,580 17,955 9,010 8,945
Married 18,025 9,030 9,000 11,585 5,840 5,735
Living common law 5,135 2,555 2,585 6,375 3,165 3,205
Not married and not living common law 19,670 8,745 10,925 14,955 7,790 7,165
Never married 11,765 6,255 5,515 11,840 6,570 5,270
Separated 1,740 705 1,030 800 365 435
Divorced 3,005 1,175 1,830 1,315 575 735
Widowed 3,160 605 2,555 1,010 280 730
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 14,195 ... ... 11,105 ... ...
2 persons 8,240 ... ... 4,835 ... ...
3 persons 2,915 ... ... 2,730 ... ...
4 persons 2,215 ... ... 2,230 ... ...
5 or more persons 825 ... ... 1,305 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.7 ... ... 3.1 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 14,195 ... ... 11,110 ... ...
Total couple families 11,360 ... ... 8,695 ... ...
Married couples 8,795 ... ... 5,510 ... ...
Common-law couples 2,570 ... ... 3,185 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 2,835 ... ... 2,410 ... ...
Female parent 2,275 ... ... 1,790 ... ...
Male parent 560 ... ... 620 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 11,360 ... ... 8,700 ... ...
Couples without children 6,430 ... ... 3,395 ... ...
Couples with children 4,925 ... ... 5,300 ... ...
1 child 2,120 ... ... 2,105 ... ...
2 children 2,030 ... ... 1,990 ... ...
3 or more children 780 ... ... 1,205 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 2,835 ... ... 2,410 ... ...
1 child 1,805 ... ... 1,440 ... ...
2 children 795 ... ... 625 ... ...
3 or more children 235 ... ... 345 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 10,730 4,915 5,815 7,125 3,975 3,150
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 22,200 ... ... 14,980 ... ...
One-census-family households 13,655 ... ... 9,930 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 6,215 ... ... 3,080 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 7,440 ... ... 6,850 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 270 ... ... 565 ... ...
Non-census-family households 8,280 ... ... 4,480 ... ...
One-person households 7,205 ... ... 3,640 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 1,070 ... ... 840 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 49,770 23,910 25,855 41,375 21,055 20,325
English only 36,855 18,250 18,605 36,845 18,945 17,900
French only 145 55 90 60 30 30
English and French 12,670 5,560 7,115 4,275 1,985 2,295
Neither English nor French 95 45 50 195 90 105
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 49,765 23,905 25,860 41,375 21,050 20,325
English 43,325 21,075 22,250 39,875 20,255 19,620
French 6,180 2,720 3,460 1,165 625 540
English and French 175 70 105 150 85 65
Neither English nor French 80 35 45 195 90 100
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 6,270 2,755 3,515 1,240 665 570
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 12.6 11.5 13.6 3.0 3.2 2.8
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 49,765 23,910 25,860 41,380 21,050 20,330
Single responses 48,880 23,510 25,365 40,565 20,675 19,890
Official languages 46,745 22,525 24,215 32,940 16,920 16,020
English 40,325 19,690 20,645 31,765 16,290 15,470
French 6,420 2,845 3,575 1,175 630 550
Non-official languages 2,130 985 1,150 7,625 3,755 3,875
Aboriginal languages 155 70 90 4,635 2,270 2,360
Algonquian languages 150 70 85 145 65 80
Blackfoot 0 0 0 5 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 135 55 80 130 60 70
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 5 5 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 10 5 5 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 5 0 5
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 40 15 25 5 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 80 30 45 120 55 65
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 20 10 10 15 5 5
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 15 5 5 15 5 5
Oji-Cree 0 0 5 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 3,875 1,950 1,930
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 3,875 1,945 1,930
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 440 250 190
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 1,600 820 775
Gwich'in 0 0 0 140 60 90
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 1,690 820 870
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 745 365 380
South Slavey 0 0 0 775 375 395
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 175 80 90
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 600 250 350
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 470 210 265
Inuktitut 0 0 0 110 30 80
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 10 5
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 5 0 5
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 5 5 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Non-Aboriginal languages 1,980 915 1,065 2,990 1,480 1,510
Afro-Asiatic languages 35 20 15 215 140 70
Berber languages 0 5 0 5 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 50 40 10
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 45 40 10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 35 25 15 160 105 60
Amharic 0 5 0 20 10 10
Arabic 30 20 15 120 75 50
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 5 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 5 0
Maltese 5 0 5 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 20 15 5
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 30 10 20 165 75 90
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 30 15 20 160 75 85
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 55 10 45 910 380 525
Bikol 0 0 0 5 0 5
Cebuano 0 0 0 60 25 35
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 15 10 10
Ilocano 0 0 0 70 25 45
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 50 10 40 745 320 430
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Creole languages 0 0 5 40 25 15
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 5 5 5
Creole, n.o.s. 5 0 0 25 15 10
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 5
Dravidian languages 40 20 15 60 40 25
Kannada 5 5 5 0 0 0
Malayalam 15 5 5 25 15 5
Tamil 5 5 0 20 10 5
Telugu 10 5 5 15 10 10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 1,465 685 780 1,045 540 500
Albanian 0 0 0 10 5 0
Armenian 0 0 5 45 25 25
Balto-Slavic languages 280 125 155 220 120 100
Baltic languages 5 0 5 0 0 5
Latvian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 5 5 0 0 0 5
Slavic languages 275 120 155 220 125 100
Belarusan 0 0 0 5 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Bulgarian 10 5 5 10 5 5
Croatian 20 15 10 15 10 5
Czech 35 20 20 15 5 10
Macedonian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Polish 95 40 55 45 30 20
Russian 40 15 25 40 20 20
Serbian 5 5 5 15 10 5
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 10 5 5 25 10 10
Slovene (Slovenian) 10 0 5 10 5 5
Ukrainian 50 20 25 35 15 15
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 5 0 10 5 5
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 5 5 5
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 340 140 195 270 125 145
Afrikaans 10 5 5 20 5 15
Danish 5 5 5 5 5 0
Dutch 70 25 45 55 25 30
Frisian 0 0 5 0 0 0
German 235 100 135 170 80 90
Icelandic 0 0 0 5 0 5
Norwegian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 5 0 5 10 5 5
Vlaams (Flemish) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 40 25 15 20 10 10
Indo-Iranian languages 185 95 90 285 155 125
Indo-Aryan languages 155 80 75 245 140 110
Bengali 10 5 5 70 40 30
Gujarati 35 15 15 15 10 5
Hindi 25 15 15 40 20 20
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 5 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 5 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 20 10 10
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 20 15 5 50 30 20
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 10 5 5 10 0 0
Urdu 45 25 25 45 20 25
Iranian languages 35 15 15 35 15 20
Kurdish 5 5 5 0 0 0
Pashto 10 5 5 5 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 20 10 10 30 10 15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Italic (Romance) languages 615 300 320 190 95 95
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 435 210 225 50 35 15
Portuguese 60 30 30 25 10 15
Romanian 20 10 15 10 5 5
Spanish 95 45 45 105 50 60
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 15 5 10 60 20 45
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 20 10 10 40 20 20
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 5 0 0 5 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 30 20 15 135 80 60
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 15 10 10
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 5 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 10 10 0
Igbo 5 5 0 5 5 0
Lingala 0 0 0 5 5 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Shona 0 5 0 40 20 15
Swahili 0 0 0 5 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 15 5 5 5 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 50 25 30
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Sign languages 10 5 10 5 5 0
American Sign Language 0 0 5 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 10 5 5 5 5 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 180 90 95 250 120 130
Chinese languages 180 90 90 250 120 125
Cantonese 75 45 35 110 55 55
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 5
Mandarin 80 35 45 60 30 30
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 15 10 10 75 40 35
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 5 5 5 10 0 5
Lao 0 0 0 5 0 0
Thai 5 5 5 5 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 5 5 5 5 5 5
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 10 5 5 5 5 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 5 5 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 75 35 45 30 20 10
Estonian 5 5 0 5 0 0
Finnish 40 15 30 10 5 5
Hungarian 30 15 15 20 15 5
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 5 5 5 0 5
Multiple responses 890 395 495 815 375 440
English and French 715 320 395 145 65 75
English and non-official language 150 65 85 630 285 345
French and non-official language 10 5 5 35 20 15
English, French and non-official language 15 5 10 5 0 5
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 49,770 23,910 25,855 41,380 21,055 20,325
Single responses 48,930 23,565 25,365 40,290 20,550 19,740
Official languages 48,230 23,230 24,995 36,905 18,780 18,125
English 46,035 22,290 23,750 36,270 18,465 17,810
French 2,190 940 1,250 635 315 315
Non-official languages 705 335 370 3,385 1,765 1,620
Aboriginal languages 65 35 35 2,045 1,080 965
Algonquian languages 65 35 30 20 5 5
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 65 30 30 15 10 5
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 10 5 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 20 10 5 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 35 15 20 15 5 5
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 5 5
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 1,950 1,040 915
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 1,950 1,035 915
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 160 85 70
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 1,020 550 470
Gwich'in 0 0 0 20 10 10
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 745 385 360
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 340 185 160
South Slavey 0 0 0 320 160 160
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 90 45 45
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 70 30 40
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 55 20 30
Inuktitut 0 0 0 10 5 10
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 5 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 5 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Non-Aboriginal languages 635 300 335 1,340 685 655
Afro-Asiatic languages 20 10 5 130 90 40
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 35 30 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 35 35 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 20 10 5 95 60 35
Amharic 0 0 0 10 5 5
Arabic 20 15 10 75 45 25
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 15 5 5
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 25 10 15 105 50 55
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 25 10 15 105 50 55
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 10 5 5 455 215 235
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 20 10 15
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 15 10 5
Ilocano 0 0 0 20 5 10
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 10 5 5 400 190 215
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 15 10 5
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 5 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Dravidian languages 25 10 15 30 15 15
Kannada 5 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 15 10 10 15 10 5
Tamil 5 5 0 5 5 5
Telugu 10 5 0 10 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 385 180 210 350 170 175
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 25 10 15
Balto-Slavic languages 70 35 40 55 25 30
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 70 35 40 55 25 30
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Bulgarian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Czech 15 10 5 5 0 5
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 20 10 10 10 5 5
Russian 25 10 10 20 10 10
Serbian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 5 0 0 5 0 5
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 35 15 20 45 20 20
Afrikaans 10 0 0 10 0 5
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 5 0 0 5 0 5
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 25 10 10 25 15 15
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 5
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 5 5 0 5 5 0
Indo-Iranian languages 90 45 45 170 90 80
Indo-Aryan languages 75 35 40 155 85 70
Bengali 10 0 0 40 25 20
Gujarati 20 10 10 10 5 5
Hindi 15 5 10 15 10 5
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 20 10 10
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 5 5 5 40 25 15
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Urdu 15 10 5 35 20 15
Iranian languages 25 10 10 20 5 10
Kurdish 5 0 5 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 10 5 10 20 10 10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 185 80 105 45 25 30
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 120 45 75 5 5 5
Portuguese 20 10 10 5 0 5
Romanian 10 5 5 5 5 0
Spanish 35 20 15 30 15 20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 5 0 5 50 20 25
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 5 0 5 20 10 10
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 5 5 0 40 20 20
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 5 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 5
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 15 5 10
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 5 0 5 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 5
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 15 10 5 5 5 5
American Sign Language 5 5 0 0 0 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 15 5 10 5 5 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 115 65 55 135 70 65
Chinese languages 115 60 55 135 70 65
Cantonese 45 25 20 55 30 25
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 55 25 25 35 15 20
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 5
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 15 10 5 45 25 20
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 5 5 0 5 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 5 0 0
Thai 5 5 5 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 5 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 10 0 5 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 5 5 5 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 835 340 495 1,090 500 585
English and French 510 200 310 125 55 70
English and non-official language 305 135 175 930 430 495
French and non-official language 5 0 0 15 5 5
English, French and non-official language 20 10 10 25 10 15
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 49,770 23,905 25,860 41,375 21,050 20,325
None 43,755 21,320 22,430 34,235 17,535 16,700
English 1,535 680 850 2,180 1,145 1,030
French 3,640 1,535 2,110 785 365 425
Non-official language 795 360 440 4,105 1,970 2,135
Aboriginal 100 40 60 2,995 1,440 1,555
Non-Aboriginal 700 320 380 1,110 530 580
English and French 0 0 0 15 5 5
English and non-official language 15 5 10 15 10 10
French and non-official language 20 10 15 45 25 25
English, French and non-official language 5 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 41,660 19,805 21,855 32,330 16,470 15,855
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 40,190 19,090 21,100 31,290 15,980 15,315
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 32,063 37,682 27,938 50,618 54,924 46,322
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 40,200 19,090 21,110 31,295 15,980 15,310
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 29,417 33,896 25,965 45,254 48,505 41,935
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 35,010 16,840 18,165 28,515 14,760 13,750
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 30,051 36,719 24,738 53,324 58,388 49,104
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 30,695 13,670 17,020 30,555 15,590 14,965
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 8,028 7,666 8,224 948 943 1,794
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 28,100 14,170 13,930 27,150 14,125 13,030
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 30,052 34,242 26,833 53,161 57,762 48,970
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 41,785 19,850 21,935 32,325 16,470 15,855
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 40,220 19,085 21,135 31,265 15,995 15,275
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 41,914 48,444 36,017 64,586 70,000 58,918
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 40,240 19,085 21,155 31,270 15,995 15,275
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,599 40,305 31,355 53,344 56,951 49,567
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 34,985 16,785 18,205 28,545 14,780 13,770
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 40,332 47,974 33,286 65,472 71,244 59,277
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 31,010 13,930 17,085 30,535 15,630 14,900
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 8,856 8,563 9,094 4,924 4,259 5,622
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 28,165 14,075 14,085 27,155 14,110 13,040
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 40,016 45,749 34,286 63,796 69,117 58,040
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 41,785 19,855 21,935 32,325 16,475 15,855
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 12,735 6,700 6,040 13,570 7,190 6,375
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 50,459 55,097 47,336 86,780 91,659 81,218
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 59,638 66,212 52,348 91,177 96,979 84,636
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 84.0 87.6 79.6 92.6 94.2 90.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 66.8 70.1 62.9 85.3 86.5 83.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 16.0 12.4 20.4 7.4 5.8 9.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 41,665 19,805 21,855 32,325 16,470 15,855
Without total income 1,475 715 755 1,035 495 540
With total income 40,190 19,090 21,100 31,290 15,980 15,310
Percentage with total income 96.5 96.4 96.5 96.8 97.0 96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss) 5,055 2,255 2,800 4,455 2,335 2,120
$10,000 to $19,999 7,840 3,155 4,690 3,655 1,750 1,910
$20,000 to $29,999 6,120 2,440 3,675 3,100 1,430 1,670
$30,000 to $39,999 4,850 2,210 2,645 2,290 1,065 1,220
$40,000 to $49,999 4,185 2,050 2,135 2,025 930 1,095
$50,000 to $59,999 3,270 1,715 1,555 1,830 895 935
$60,000 to $69,999 2,425 1,385 1,040 1,730 855 875
$70,000 to $79,999 1,685 930 755 1,620 750 870
$80,000 to $89,999 1,340 750 590 1,560 690 870
$90,000 to $99,999 1,140 590 550 1,495 735 760
$100,000 and over 2,280 1,610 670 7,520 4,535 2,980
$100,000 to $149,999 1,650 1,120 525 5,685 3,250 2,435
$150,000 and over 635 495 140 1,835 1,290 550
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 41,660 19,805 21,850 32,330 16,470 15,855
Without after-tax income 1,460 715 745 1,040 490 540
With after-tax income 40,200 19,090 21,110 31,290 15,980 15,310
Percentage with after-tax income 96.5 96.4 96.6 96.8 97.0 96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss) 5,255 2,280 2,975 4,495 2,350 2,145
$10,000 to $19,999 8,180 3,295 4,880 3,755 1,805 1,950
$20,000 to $29,999 7,050 2,930 4,120 3,395 1,580 1,815
$30,000 to $39,999 5,635 2,635 2,995 2,710 1,245 1,465
$40,000 to $49,999 4,750 2,390 2,355 2,455 1,195 1,260
$50,000 to $59,999 3,180 1,795 1,385 2,285 1,145 1,140
$60,000 to $69,999 2,200 1,235 960 2,130 940 1,195
$70,000 to $79,999 1,630 885 745 2,090 1,020 1,075
$80,000 and over 2,325 1,640 685 7,965 4,700 3,265
$80,000 to $89,999 895 555 340 2,060 1,030 1,035
$90,000 to $99,999 470 325 140 1,930 1,080 850
$100,000 and over 965 760 205 3,970 2,595 1,380
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 41,665 19,810 21,855 32,325 16,470 15,855
Without employment income 13,560 5,640 7,925 5,180 2,350 2,830
With employment income 28,100 14,170 13,935 27,155 14,125 13,025
Percentage with employment income 67.4 71.5 63.8 84.0 85.8 82.2
Under $5,000 (including loss) 4,550 2,375 2,170 3,295 1,675 1,615
$5,000 to $9,999 2,435 1,065 1,370 1,825 945 880
$10,000 to $19,999 3,750 1,615 2,135 2,625 1,255 1,370
$20,000 to $29,999 3,295 1,465 1,830 1,940 965 975
$30,000 to $39,999 2,840 1,280 1,555 1,765 850 920
$40,000 to $49,999 2,625 1,310 1,310 1,650 795 855
$50,000 to $59,999 2,150 1,140 1,010 1,520 765 755
$60,000 to $69,999 1,555 915 645 1,480 705 775
$70,000 to $79,999 1,205 655 545 1,505 685 825
$80,000 and over 3,700 2,350 1,350 9,545 5,495 4,050
$80,000 to $89,999 1,035 580 455 1,470 655 815
$90,000 to $99,999 965 495 465 1,385 715 670
$100,000 and over 1,705 1,270 430 6,685 4,120 2,565
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 22,200 ... ... 14,980 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 59,967 ... ... 117,688 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 53,822 ... ... 99,664 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 7,210 ... ... 3,640 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 29,970 ... ... 62,098 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 27,621 ... ... 53,862 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 14,990 ... ... 11,340 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 78,639 ... ... 141,399 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 69,632 ... ... 119,496 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 22,245 ... ... 14,980 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 75,784 ... ... 134,794 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 64,397 ... ... 111,332 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 7,220 ... ... 3,640 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 38,383 ... ... 73,309 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 33,172 ... ... 60,172 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 15,020 ... ... 11,340 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 93,762 ... ... 154,528 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 79,405 ... ... 127,752 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 22,200 ... ... 14,980 ... ...
Under $5,000 210 ... ... 145 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 335 ... ... 220 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 1,000 ... ... 285 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 1,200 ... ... 405 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 1,255 ... ... 485 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 1,045 ... ... 390 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 1,100 ... ... 335 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 1,105 ... ... 385 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 1,000 ... ... 320 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 985 ... ... 295 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 1,860 ... ... 615 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 1,640 ... ... 590 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 1,475 ... ... 580 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 1,320 ... ... 680 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 1,120 ... ... 590 ... ...
$100,000 and over 5,535 ... ... 8,660 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 2,065 ... ... 1,635 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 1,310 ... ... 1,525 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 1,330 ... ... 2,260 ... ...
$200,000 and over 825 ... ... 3,240 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 22,200 ... ... 14,980 ... ...
Under $5,000 230 ... ... 150 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 340 ... ... 220 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 1,000 ... ... 290 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 1,240 ... ... 410 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 1,385 ... ... 510 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 1,200 ... ... 390 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 1,240 ... ... 385 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 1,270 ... ... 415 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 1,220 ... ... 370 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 1,145 ... ... 345 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 2,160 ... ... 760 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 1,850 ... ... 725 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 1,625 ... ... 855 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 1,300 ... ... 855 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 1,070 ... ... 830 ... ...
$100,000 and over 3,920 ... ... 7,465 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 1,830 ... ... 1,970 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 990 ... ... 1,540 ... ...
$150,000 and over 1,100 ... ... 3,955 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 14,165 ... ... 10,770 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 79,048 ... ... 138,515 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 69,856 ... ... 117,120 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.8 ... ... 3.3 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 6,095 ... ... 2,990 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 74,840 ... ... 140,928 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 66,619 ... ... 118,323 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 4,995 ... ... 5,330 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 110,817 ... ... 166,071 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 95,080 ... ... 139,235 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.9 ... ... 4.2 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 2,690 ... ... 2,015 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 44,729 ... ... 71,680 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 42,247 ... ... 64,939 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.6 ... ... 2.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 14,225 ... ... 10,750 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 94,308 ... ... 151,967 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 79,623 ... ... 125,470 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 6,110 ... ... 2,960 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 87,855 ... ... 156,606 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 73,942 ... ... 126,428 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 4,980 ... ... 5,325 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 124,162 ... ... 175,858 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 103,368 ... ... 145,333 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 2,710 ... ... 2,005 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 55,019 ... ... 83,886 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 49,277 ... ... 72,465 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 9,785 4,500 5,290 5,695 3,240 2,460
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 26,403 26,532 26,270 55,744 53,959 57,808
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 24,848 24,907 24,832 48,923 47,588 50,611
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 9,755 4,420 5,340 5,695 3,325 2,375
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 35,253 36,077 34,571 67,699 66,575 69,271
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 30,705 31,049 30,420 56,001 54,960 57,458
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 49,200 23,645 25,555 41,135 20,905 20,230
In the bottom half of the distribution 26,960 12,660 14,290 13,210 6,735 6,475
In the bottom decile 6,060 2,925 3,135 3,475 1,785 1,695
In the second decile 5,830 2,495 3,330 2,810 1,420 1,385
In the third decile 5,195 2,435 2,760 2,275 1,175 1,095
In the fourth decile 4,895 2,350 2,545 2,225 1,145 1,085
In the fifth decile 4,975 2,460 2,515 2,430 1,210 1,220
In the top half of the distribution 22,245 10,980 11,260 27,925 14,170 13,755
In the sixth decile 4,825 2,360 2,465 2,355 1,205 1,155
In the seventh decile 4,810 2,365 2,445 3,090 1,550 1,540
In the eighth decile 4,650 2,265 2,385 3,990 2,000 1,990
In the ninth decile 4,670 2,335 2,330 6,545 3,270 3,280
In the top decile 3,290 1,655 1,630 11,940 6,145 5,790
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 49,200 23,650 25,555 0 0 0
0 to 17 years 9,215 4,715 4,500 0 0 0
0 to 5 years 2,900 1,490 1,415 0 0 0
18 to 64 years 30,640 14,850 15,795 0 0 0
65 years and over 9,345 4,080 5,265 0 0 0
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 8,580 3,860 4,715 0 0 0
0 to 17 years 1,960 1,010 950 0 0 0
0 to 5 years 745 375 375 0 0 0
18 to 64 years 5,345 2,465 2,880 0 0 0
65 years and over 1,275 385 885 0 0 0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 17.4 16.3 18.5 ... ... ...
0 to 17 years (%) 21.3 21.4 21.1 ... ... ...
0 to 5 years (%) 25.7 25.2 26.5 ... ... ...
18 to 64 years (%) 17.4 16.6 18.2 ... ... ...
65 years and over (%) 13.6 9.4 16.8 ... ... ...
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 4,775 2,380 2,390 0 0 0
0 to 17 years 910 500 415 0 0 0
0 to 5 years 370 200 170 0 0 0
18 to 64 years 3,690 1,830 1,860 0 0 0
65 years and over 170 55 115 0 0 0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 9.7 10.1 9.4 ... ... ...
0 to 17 years (%) 9.9 10.6 9.2 ... ... ...
0 to 5 years (%) 12.8 13.4 12.0 ... ... ...
18 to 64 years (%) 12.0 12.3 11.8 ... ... ...
65 years and over (%) 1.8 1.3 2.2 ... ... ...
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 49,315 23,670 25,640 41,135 20,905 20,230
Official languages 49,180 23,615 25,565 40,865 20,780 20,085
English 49,030 23,550 25,475 40,815 20,765 20,055
French 12,650 5,490 7,160 4,265 1,910 2,350
Non-official languages 2,995 1,420 1,575 10,750 5,305 5,445
Aboriginal languages 275 120 160 6,535 3,235 3,295
Algonquian languages 260 105 155 250 125 115
Blackfoot 0 0 0 10 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 205 80 125 210 110 95
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Moose Cree 15 10 10 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 10 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 10 0 0 10 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 85 30 55 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 100 40 60 210 110 95
Eastern Algonquian languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 10 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 60 35 30 30 10 20
Algonquin 0 10 0 10 0 0
Ojibway 55 25 30 30 15 20
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 10 0 0 5,405 2,720 2,690
Northern Athabaskan languages 10 10 10 5,400 2,720 2,685
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 10 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 630 340 285
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 2,285 1,175 1,110
Gwich'in 0 0 0 250 115 135
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 2,365 1,130 1,230
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 970 455 510
South Slavey 0 0 0 1,140 550 585
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 475 230 240
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 10
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 900 400 500
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 740 340 400
Inuktitut 0 0 0 135 50 85
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 15 15
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 10 0 10
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 10 0 0 10 10 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 10
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 10 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 2,725 1,305 1,425 4,245 2,090 2,160
Afro-Asiatic languages 95 55 40 285 180 105
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 10 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 30 25 15
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 30 20 10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 95 60 35 245 150 95
Amharic 0 0 0 25 10 15
Arabic 90 55 30 195 125 65
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 10 0 10 10 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 15 10 10
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 55 20 30 215 100 120
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 55 20 35 215 95 120
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 60 10 60 1,120 490 630
Bikol 0 0 0 10 0 0
Cebuano 15 0 15 55 20 35
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 10 10 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 120 45 75
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 10 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 50 0 50 1,075 470 605
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 10 0 10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 10 0 0 95 45 50
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 10 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 60 25 30
Creole languages, n.i.e. 10 10 10 35 15 20
Dravidian languages 35 20 20 65 40 20
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 45 30 15
Tamil 0 0 0 0 10 0
Telugu 35 15 20 15 10 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 2,055 1,010 1,040 1,760 920 845
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Balto-Slavic languages 285 135 155 245 140 110
Baltic languages 10 0 0 10 0 0
Latvian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 10 10 0 0 0 10
Slavic languages 280 125 150 245 135 105
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 10 0 0 0 0 10
Croatian 20 15 10 20 10 10
Czech 15 0 15 15 15 0
Macedonian 10 10 0 20 10 10
Polish 100 45 60 55 35 20
Russian 90 45 50 70 35 30
Serbian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 10 15 0 35 15 15
Slovene (Slovenian) 20 0 10 10 0 0
Ukrainian 50 20 25 25 15 10
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 10 0 0 0
Celtic languages 20 15 0 0 10 0
Scottish Gaelic 15 10 0 10 10 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 435 200 235 475 245 230
Afrikaans 10 0 0 15 0 10
Danish 10 10 0 10 10 0
Dutch 55 30 30 60 35 25
Frisian 0 0 0 0 10 0
German 340 150 190 390 200 195
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 25 10 15 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 15 0 10
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 45 30 15 10 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 265 130 130 470 260 205
Indo-Aryan languages 225 110 115 415 240 175
Bengali 15 0 10 140 75 65
Gujarati 30 10 15 15 20 0
Hindi 125 55 70 130 75 55
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 10 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 20 10 10
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 40 10 30 105 60 45
Sindhi 0 0 0 10 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Urdu 70 45 25 120 70 55
Iranian languages 35 25 15 55 20 30
Kurdish 25 20 10 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 10 0 10 55 20 30
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 1,050 525 520 625 300 320
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 620 320 310 95 55 35
Portuguese 95 60 40 55 35 20
Romanian 25 15 10 0 0 10
Spanish 350 150 200 505 230 270
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Japanese 40 20 15 125 30 95
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Korean 30 20 15 100 45 50
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 35 15 20 225 130 95
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 30 15 15
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 10 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 30 30 0
Igbo 0 0 0 15 15 10
Lingala 10 10 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 10 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 65 30 30
Swahili 10 0 10 10 10 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 10 10 0 15 10 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 15 10 0 55 25 35
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 40 10 25 40 20 20
American Sign Language 15 0 10 30 15 15
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 25 10 15 15 10 10
Sino-Tibetan languages 220 110 110 240 95 145
Chinese languages 220 110 110 235 95 140
Cantonese 140 80 60 100 45 55
Hakka 0 0 0 10 0 0
Mandarin 80 35 45 80 35 45
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 15 0 10
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 20 10 10 60 20 40
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 15 10 0 10 0 10
Lao 0 0 10 10 10 0
Thai 10 10 0 10 10 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 10 0 0 15 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 10 10 0 10 0 10
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 10 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 80 25 50 30 20 10
Estonian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 50 15 40 10 10 0
Hungarian 20 15 10 20 10 10
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 49,315 23,670 25,640 41,135 20,905 20,230
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 48,635 23,375 25,265 39,585 20,145 19,435
Canadian citizens aged under 18 9,180 4,645 4,535 10,235 5,130 5,105
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 39,460 18,730 20,725 29,345 15,020 14,335
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 680 300 380 1,555 755 790
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 49,315 23,675 25,640 41,135 20,905 20,230
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 46,510 22,385 24,125 37,140 18,865 18,275
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 2,745 1,265 1,485 3,690 1,875 1,815
Before 1981 1,545 710 835 705 390 315
1981 to 1990 265 130 130 410 205 205
1991 to 2000 275 105 170 620 355 265
2001 to 2010 455 230 225 1,135 530 610
2001 to 2005 170 85 80 510 260 255
2006 to 2010 290 140 145 625 270 355
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 205 90 115 815 400 420
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 60 25 40 310 170 145
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 2,745 1,265 1,480 3,690 1,875 1,815
Under 5 years 440 225 215 370 195 175
5 to 14 years 570 300 270 660 385 275
15 to 24 years 705 275 430 730 385 345
25 to 44 years 965 445 520 1,600 740 860
45 years and over 70 20 45 335 175 160
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 2,745 1,265 1,480 3,685 1,875 1,815
Americas 490 240 250 450 205 245
Brazil 10 0 10 10 10 10
Colombia 10 0 0 15 10 10
El Salvador 10 0 10 25 10 10
Guyana 20 15 10 10 0 0
Haiti 10 10 0 10 0 0
Jamaica 20 0 20 80 35 45
Mexico 30 10 20 20 10 15
Peru 10 0 10 10 10 0
Trinidad and Tobago 15 10 0 10 10 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 320 165 155 220 110 110
Other places of birth in Americas 55 35 20 60 25 30
Europe 1,530 690 850 770 455 315
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatia 0 0 0 15 15 0
France 45 15 25 35 30 10
Germany 230 110 115 130 75 55
Greece 25 15 10 10 10 0
Hungary 25 20 0 10 10 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 25 10 15 15 15 0
Italy 270 140 135 40 35 10
Netherlands 45 15 30 35 25 10
Poland 60 20 35 20 15 0
Portugal 45 30 20 0 10 0
Romania 25 15 10 10 0 0
Russian Federation 45 20 25 15 10 10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 10 0 10 10 0 0
Ukraine 15 0 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 550 225 330 320 155 165
Other places of birth in Europe 125 45 80 100 55 45
Africa 105 70 35 480 280 205
Algeria 10 0 0 10 10 10
Egypt 10 0 0 10 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 30 20 15
Kenya 0 0 0 10 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 25 15 15
Nigeria 10 0 0 35 25 10
Somalia 0 0 0 25 20 0
South Africa, Republic of 10 10 10 40 20 20
Other places of birth in Africa 70 45 20 305 170 130
Asia 585 255 335 1,955 920 1,035
Afghanistan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Bangladesh 10 10 10 95 55 45
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 140 60 80 105 55 55
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 15 10 10 35 20 15
India 145 65 85 185 120 60
IranCensus data footnote 61 10 10 0 35 15 20
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 10 10 10 65 15 55
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 10 75 35 35
Lebanon 15 10 10 0 0 0
Pakistan 50 25 25 70 35 35
Philippines 50 0 50 955 420 535
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 10 10 10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 25 20 10 0 0 0
Taiwan 10 0 0 10 0 10
Viet Nam 50 30 20 175 75 95
Other places of birth in Asia 35 25 10 120 50 70
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 30 10 15 40 20 20
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 210 90 115 820 395 420
Americas 20 10 10 70 25 45
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 40 15 25
Mexico 10 0 0 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 10 10 10 15 10 10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 10 0 0 10 0 10
Europe 15 0 10 70 45 25
France 0 0 0 10 10 0
Germany 0 0 0 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 10 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 10 0 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 40 20 20
Other places of birth in Europe 10 0 0 15 10 10
Africa 0 0 0 120 65 50
Algeria 0 0 0 10 10 10
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 10 0 10
Morocco 0 0 0 10 0 10
Nigeria 0 0 0 15 15 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 80 45 30
Asia 175 75 95 560 260 295
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 10 0 10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 15 0 15 10 10 10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 45 25 25 50 30 15
IranCensus data footnote 61 10 10 0 10 0 10
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 15 10 0
Japan 0 0 10 30 0 25
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 30 15 15
Lebanon 10 10 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 10 0 0
Pakistan 10 10 10 0 0 0
Philippines 20 0 20 330 160 170
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 10 10 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 30 20 10 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 10 0 10
Viet Nam 15 0 10 40 15 25
Other places of birth in Asia 10 0 10 10 10 0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 0 0 10
Australia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 49,315 23,675 25,645 41,135 20,905 20,230
First generationCensus data footnote 69 3,060 1,415 1,650 4,100 2,085 2,015
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 5,820 2,840 2,980 3,890 1,935 1,955
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 40,435 19,420 21,015 33,145 16,885 16,260
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 1,240 575 660 3,030 1,505 1,525
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 545 260 275 1,620 810 810
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 250 180 70 790 430 365
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 295 80 215 830 380 450
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 560 225 335 1,005 460 545
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 130 85 45 375 220 150
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 0 10 0 30 15 15
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 49,320 23,675 25,640 41,135 20,905 20,230
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 5,310 2,525 2,785 20,860 10,350 10,510
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 5,060 2,380 2,675 20,650 10,245 10,400
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 3,050 1,400 1,655 13,180 6,590 6,590
Métis 1,990 970 1,025 3,385 1,720 1,670
Inuk (Inuit) 20 15 10 4,075 1,935 2,140
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 90 55 40 155 75 80
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 165 90 75 55 30 25
Non-Aboriginal identity 44,005 21,145 22,860 20,275 10,555 9,720
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 49,320 23,675 25,645 41,135 20,905 20,230
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 2,200 995 1,200 13,365 6,645 6,720
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 47,120 22,680 24,440 27,770 14,255 13,510
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 49,320 23,675 25,640 41,135 20,905 20,230
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 1,245 550 695 15,190 7,575 7,615
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 1,215 520 695 14,160 7,055 7,095
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 1,020 425 595 10,280 5,145 5,140
Métis single ancestry 190 90 95 915 490 425
Inuit single ancestry 10 0 0 2,955 1,425 1,535
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 30 35 0 1,035 520 510
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 15 15 0 490 245 245
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 15 15 0 505 250 250
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 20 15 10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 15 10 10
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 4,940 2,340 2,595 5,525 2,610 2,920
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 4,790 2,270 2,520 4,745 2,275 2,470
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 3,195 1,510 1,690 3,110 1,540 1,575
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 1,570 750 815 930 410 525
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 25 10 15 710 330 380
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 150 65 80 780 335 445
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 120 60 65 480 195 285
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 20 10 15 230 100 130
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 35 15 20
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 35 25 15
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 43,130 20,785 22,345 20,420 10,720 9,700
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 49,315 23,675 25,640 41,135 20,905 20,230
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 1,630 775 860 3,960 1,950 2,005
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 395 205 195 615 360 250
Chinese 370 185 185 300 150 150
Black 290 165 130 760 435 325
Filipino 65 0 60 1,300 570 725
Latin American 120 55 60 135 55 80
Arab 50 25 25 100 60 45
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 90 40 55 255 115 145
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 10 10 10 50 25 30
Korean 20 10 15 100 50 55
Japanese 50 20 30 150 45 105
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 70 40 35 95 40 50
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 90 30 60 90 45 40
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 47,685 22,900 24,785 37,180 18,955 18,225
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 49,315 23,675 25,645 41,135 20,905 20,230
North American Aboriginal origins 6,185 2,890 3,295 20,720 10,185 10,530
First Nations (North American Indian) 4,400 2,035 2,370 15,155 7,505 7,645
Inuit 70 40 30 4,515 2,170 2,340
Métis 1,895 915 975 2,915 1,395 1,525
Other North American origins 21,090 10,020 11,070 8,220 4,195 4,020
Acadian 60 40 20 250 125 120
American 450 225 225 495 285 210
Canadian 20,730 9,825 10,900 7,655 3,865 3,785
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 60 35 25 70 35 30
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 20 0 15
Ontarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Québécois 35 10 20 35 10 20
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 37,205 17,830 19,370 18,115 9,335 8,780
British Isles origins 25,925 12,450 13,475 12,815 6,630 6,185
Channel Islander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cornish 0 0 0 0 0 0
English 14,100 6,730 7,370 6,560 3,315 3,245
Irish 11,730 5,425 6,305 5,060 2,580 2,480
Manx 15 10 0 15 10 0
Scottish 10,575 5,125 5,450 6,090 3,175 2,915
Welsh 925 465 460 555 260 295
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 1,490 735 755 765 410 350
French origins 14,860 6,960 7,905 4,230 2,085 2,150
Alsatian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 14,860 6,960 7,905 4,230 2,075 2,150
Western European origins (except French origins) 7,475 3,390 4,085 4,480 2,240 2,240
Austrian 295 120 175 185 100 80
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 160 65 90 145 50 95
Dutch 1,530 760 770 1,015 540 480
Flemish 10 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 5,930 2,595 3,335 3,410 1,670 1,745
Luxembourger 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swiss 255 125 135 140 75 65
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 1,640 780 855 1,720 900 820
Danish 270 115 150 350 150 195
Finnish 540 260 285 75 40 40
Icelandic 60 20 40 200 105 90
Norwegian 350 205 145 710 400 310
Swedish 425 190 240 370 175 200
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 85 45 40 125 80 50
Eastern European origins 3,120 1,525 1,590 2,865 1,435 1,430
Bulgarian 40 10 30 10 0 0
Byelorussian 15 10 10 10 0 10
Czech 75 40 35 90 65 25
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 55 30 25 30 20 15
Estonian 35 20 20 0 0 0
Hungarian 235 125 110 260 150 110
Latvian 50 30 20 50 35 15
Lithuanian 85 50 35 30 15 15
Moldovan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 1,350 660 685 860 400 465
Romanian 165 100 65 115 55 60
Russian 370 150 220 510 260 255
Slovak 65 45 20 65 35 30
Ukrainian 965 445 515 1,290 590 700
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 10 10 0 10
Southern European origins 4,185 2,010 2,170 1,215 630 580
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Croatian 50 10 40 30 25 0
Cypriot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 245 125 120 50 35 15
Italian 3,290 1,610 1,685 500 275 225
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 45 20 20 45 15 30
Maltese 25 20 10 15 10 10
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 270 145 130 205 105 100
Serbian 15 10 10 10 0 0
Sicilian 10 0 0 0 10 0
Slovenian 35 15 25 20 15 10
Spanish 230 105 125 315 135 180
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 65 15 50 30 20 15
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 10 0 0 10 10 0
Other European origins 210 130 80 255 135 115
Basque 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jewish 70 45 25 95 50 50
Roma (Gypsy) 20 0 10 10 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 10 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 115 70 40 140 80 60
Caribbean origins 215 90 125 215 105 110
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Barbadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 10 0 10 0 0 0
Dominican 0 10 0 40 15 25
Grenadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaican 110 40 70 120 60 60
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 25 10 10 30 10 15
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 30 20 15 10 10 10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 15 0 10 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins 255 105 155 205 90 110
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 15 0 10 0 0 0
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 15 10 0 0 10 0
Brazilian 20 10 0 15 10 0
Chilean 0 0 0 15 10 10
Colombian 10 10 10 25 0 20
Costa Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 20 15 0 0 0 0
Guatemalan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Guyanese 40 15 30 0 0 0
Hispanic 0 0 0 10 10 10
Honduran 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maya 0 0 0 10 10 0
Mexican 120 40 85 50 25 30
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Panamanian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Salvadorean 10 0 0 25 10 20
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 20 0 15 15 10 10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 10 0 20 10 10
African origins 245 140 105 780 455 330
Central and West African origins 70 55 15 110 70 40
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 20 15 10 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 30 20 10
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 30 25 10
Ivorian 35 30 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 15 10 10 50 35 15
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 15 10 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 10 0 10
North African origins 55 30 30 175 105 65
Algerian 0 0 0 35 15 15
Berber 0 0 0 10 0 10
Coptic 0 0 0 0 10 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 20 10 10 0 10 0
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 10 0 10 30 15 10
Sudanese 20 10 10 95 60 30
Tunisian 0 10 0 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 60 25 35 275 160 115
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 10
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 30 25 10
Ethiopian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 70 40 30
South African 35 15 20 25 15 10
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 30 30 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 15 10 10 70 35 35
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 10 0 0
Other African origins 60 35 25 240 120 125
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 15 10 10 50 30 20
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 40 30 15 205 90 110
Asian origins 1,415 660 760 3,125 1,500 1,625
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 255 130 125 215 105 105
Afghan 0 0 0 10 10 10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 0 0 0 45 30 15
Armenian 15 15 0 25 15 15
Assyrian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 10
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 40 25 15 60 20 35
Iraqi 10 0 0 0 10 0
Israeli 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jordanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 30 20 10 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 110 50 60 20 10 10
Palestinian 20 0 10 0 0 0
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Syrian 15 10 0 25 10 15
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 15 0 15 15 10 0
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins 445 220 220 615 355 260
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 70 35 30
Bengali 20 10 10 50 30 15
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 335 175 165 355 220 135
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 20 10 10
Pakistani 70 35 35 85 45 40
Punjabi 0 0 0 15 10 0
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 10 0 0 25 20 10
Tamil 10 10 10 10 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 20 10 15 15 0 10
East and Southeast Asian origins 725 300 425 2,315 1,050 1,265
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese 455 220 230 375 175 200
Filipino 90 10 85 1,415 620 790
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Japanese 55 20 35 200 85 120
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 15 0 10 105 45 55
Laotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malaysian 10 10 10 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 20 10 15
Thai 10 0 0 0 0 10
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 90 35 50 245 120 120
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 15 10 0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 15 10 0
Oceania origins 80 30 50 85 35 50
Australian 50 15 30 35 15 25
New Zealander 0 0 10 45 20 20
Pacific Islands origins 30 10 20 10 0 0
Fijian 15 0 10 0 0 0
Hawaiian 15 0 10 0 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 10 0 10
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 22,245 ... ... 14,985 ... ...
Owner 13,315 ... ... 8,045 ... ...
Renter 8,930 ... ... 6,915 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 20 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 22,245 ... ... 14,980 ... ...
Condominium 1,285 ... ... 1,315 ... ...
Not condominium 20,960 ... ... 13,670 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 22,245 ... ... 14,980 ... ...
No bedrooms 120 ... ... 145 ... ...
1 bedroom 3,185 ... ... 2,200 ... ...
2 bedrooms 5,355 ... ... 3,585 ... ...
3 bedrooms 7,625 ... ... 5,950 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 5,960 ... ... 3,090 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 22,245 ... ... 14,985 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 5,605 ... ... 5,350 ... ...
5 rooms 2,990 ... ... 3,235 ... ...
6 rooms 3,225 ... ... 2,480 ... ...
7 rooms 2,990 ... ... 1,600 ... ...
8 or more rooms 7,435 ... ... 2,310 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.4 ... ... 5.4 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 22,245 ... ... 14,980 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 22,105 ... ... 14,215 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 140 ... ... 770 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 22,245 ... ... 14,980 ... ...
Suitable 21,650 ... ... 13,410 ... ...
Not suitable 600 ... ... 1,575 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 22,245 ... ... 14,980 ... ...
1960 or before 7,100 ... ... 560 ... ...
1961 to 1980 8,430 ... ... 4,805 ... ...
1981 to 1990 3,265 ... ... 3,430 ... ...
1991 to 2000 1,845 ... ... 2,950 ... ...
2001 to 2005 555 ... ... 1,355 ... ...
2006 to 2010 670 ... ... 945 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 380 ... ... 935 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 22,245 ... ... 14,980 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 20,495 ... ... 12,275 ... ...
Major repairs needed 1,750 ... ... 2,710 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 22,245 ... ... 14,980 ... ...
1 household maintainer 13,715 ... ... 8,750 ... ...
2 household maintainers 8,045 ... ... 5,630 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 485 ... ... 595 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 22,245 ... ... 14,980 ... ...
15 to 24 years 975 ... ... 500 ... ...
25 to 34 years 3,245 ... ... 2,900 ... ...
35 to 44 years 3,180 ... ... 3,025 ... ...
45 to 54 years 4,210 ... ... 3,450 ... ...
55 to 64 years 4,215 ... ... 3,055 ... ...
65 to 74 years 3,280 ... ... 1,445 ... ...
75 to 84 years 2,245 ... ... 475 ... ...
85 years and over 895 ... ... 130 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 22,220 ... ... 14,865 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 15,845 ... ... 13,020 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 6,375 ... ... 1,845 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 5,810 ... ... 1,605 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 13,315 ... ... 7,975 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 61.5 ... ... 61.1 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 15.6 ... ... 9.0 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,160 ... ... 1,581 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,241 ... ... 1,739 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 239,851 ... ... 321,099 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 265,501 ... ... 346,427 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 8,930 ... ... 6,900 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 17.9 ... ... 41.3 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 48.2 ... ... 16.3 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 870 ... ... 1,298 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 899 ... ... 1,190 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 41,785 19,855 21,930 32,325 16,475 15,855
No certificate, diploma or degree 7,750 3,830 3,915 8,860 4,745 4,115
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 11,285 5,575 5,710 6,915 3,510 3,405
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 22,750 10,440 12,310 16,550 8,215 8,330
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 3,065 2,190 880 3,170 2,475 690
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 1,620 1,025 600 1,565 1,090 475
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 1,450 1,165 285 1,600 1,385 220
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 11,915 4,885 7,030 6,115 2,730 3,380
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 560 250 310 805 325 485
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 7,215 3,120 4,095 6,470 2,690 3,775
Bachelor's degree 5,280 2,170 3,105 4,485 1,865 2,615
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 490 215 275 320 110 205
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 175 125 45 130 60 70
Master's degree 1,090 495 590 1,440 600 840
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 190 110 75 95 60 40
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 26,120 12,695 13,430 23,610 11,885 11,725
No certificate, diploma or degree 2,740 1,570 1,175 4,845 2,650 2,195
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 6,675 3,645 3,030 4,570 2,320 2,250
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 16,710 7,480 9,225 14,190 6,915 7,285
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 1,835 1,315 520 2,615 2,040 570
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 960 620 335 1,315 925 395
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 875 695 180 1,300 1,120 180
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 9,080 3,715 5,365 5,135 2,250 2,890
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 350 170 180 650 260 385
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 5,445 2,290 3,160 5,795 2,360 3,435
Bachelor's degree 3,960 1,590 2,370 4,000 1,640 2,360
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 415 185 225 275 95 180
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 110 75 35 115 50 65
Master's degree 805 345 460 1,320 535 785
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 160 90 70 80 45 40
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 41,785 19,850 21,930 32,325 16,470 15,855
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 19,030 9,410 9,620 15,775 8,255 7,520
Education 1,720 505 1,220 1,525 400 1,125
13. Education 1,720 500 1,215 1,525 405 1,125
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 715 385 335 405 220 185
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 180 160 25 95 80 10
50. Visual and performing arts 535 230 305 315 145 170
Humanities 1,000 390 610 655 260 395
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 40 15 25 105 25 80
23. English language and literature/letters 295 80 210 110 30 80
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 200 75 115 215 80 140
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 10 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 125 70 50 50 35 20
39. Theology and religious vocations 105 55 50 85 50 40
54. History 195 75 115 80 50 30
55. French language and literature/letters 40 10 35 0 0 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 2,475 810 1,660 1,615 590 1,025
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 40 10 25 65 15 60
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 225 90 135 210 70 135
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 615 80 540 305 50 255
22. Legal professions and studies 300 95 205 230 105 115
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 55 15 40 25 0 20
42. Psychology 465 120 345 205 30 175
45. Social sciences 780 405 375 585 315 270
Business, management and public administration 4,450 1,570 2,880 3,420 1,005 2,410
30.16 Accounting and computer science 10 0 0 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 715 180 535 420 85 335
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 3,730 1,385 2,345 2,995 920 2,075
Physical and life sciences and technologies 540 295 245 655 325 330
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 290 135 150 305 135 165
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 95 60 35 160 65 95
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 10 10 10 0
40. Physical sciences 105 80 25 160 110 50
41. Science technologies/technicians 50 30 20 25 15 15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 620 425 200 400 235 165
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 495 360 135 320 220 100
25. Library science 25 10 25 45 0 40
27. Mathematics and statistics 95 50 45 35 10 25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 4,250 3,895 350 3,535 3,165 370
04. Architecture and related services 95 70 25 120 65 55
14. Engineering 445 355 90 455 365 90
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 1,070 975 100 735 635 100
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 10 0 10
46. Construction trades 920 870 45 975 920 55
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 1,025 985 45 1,025 970 60
48. Precision production 685 645 45 215 210 10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 420 280 140 625 375 255
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 135 80 60 65 20 45
03. Natural resources and conservation 290 200 85 565 350 210
Health and related fields 4,575 815 3,755 2,120 485 1,635
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 295 160 135 210 110 100
51. Health professions and related programs 4,235 625 3,615 1,885 365 1,520
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 35 30 10 30 20 10
Personal, protective and transportation services 1,975 1,075 905 1,590 1,160 435
12. Personal and culinary services 925 255 675 485 170 310
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 10 10 0 10 10 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 55 50 10 25 20 0
43. Security and protective services 650 440 210 250 195 55
49. Transportation and materials moving 340 325 20 820 765 60
Other 0 0 10 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 26,120 12,690 13,430 23,610 11,885 11,725
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 9,410 5,210 4,200 9,415 4,975 4,445
Education 1,110 345 765 1,325 350 975
13. Education 1,115 345 765 1,325 350 975
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 570 310 265 335 180 160
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 135 115 15 80 65 10
50. Visual and performing arts 440 190 250 260 110 145
Humanities 595 225 370 530 205 320
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 30 10 25 80 20 60
23. English language and literature/letters 180 40 140 95 25 65
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 110 45 65 180 55 120
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 10 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 60 30 25 40 30 10
39. Theology and religious vocations 70 35 35 50 25 30
54. History 130 65 65 75 50 30
55. French language and literature/letters 15 0 15 0 0 10
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,955 585 1,370 1,405 525 880
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 35 10 25 60 10 50
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 165 65 100 175 70 105
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 510 65 445 260 45 215
22. Legal professions and studies 235 55 180 205 95 105
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 40 10 35 20 0 15
42. Psychology 390 100 290 170 25 150
45. Social sciences 570 285 285 520 280 235
Business, management and public administration 3,485 1,205 2,280 3,045 880 2,170
30.16 Accounting and computer science 10 10 10 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 590 140 445 365 65 295
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 2,885 1,060 1,825 2,680 810 1,875
Physical and life sciences and technologies 365 205 165 575 285 290
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 195 100 95 265 120 150
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 70 40 25 130 55 80
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 10 0 0
40. Physical sciences 70 45 25 150 100 55
41. Science technologies/technicians 30 20 15 20 10 15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 530 355 180 375 215 160
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 435 325 115 300 200 100
25. Library science 25 10 20 40 0 45
27. Mathematics and statistics 70 25 45 35 10 20
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 2,920 2,665 250 2,930 2,605 330
04. Architecture and related services 75 50 25 85 35 45
14. Engineering 320 255 65 400 310 90
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 770 690 75 640 550 95
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 10 0 0
46. Construction trades 595 550 40 820 770 45
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 670 650 25 830 790 40
48. Precision production 490 465 25 155 155 0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 305 200 110 560 330 230
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 95 55 35 50 15 35
03. Natural resources and conservation 215 145 70 510 315 195
Health and related fields 3,415 590 2,820 1,830 420 1,410
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 230 110 120 175 90 85
51. Health professions and related programs 3,155 455 2,695 1,630 315 1,315
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 30 25 0 25 15 10
Personal, protective and transportation services 1,455 810 650 1,285 920 360
12. Personal and culinary services 645 190 450 420 160 255
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 10 0 10 10 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 20 20 0 20 20 0
43. Security and protective services 510 335 175 215 160 55
49. Transportation and materials moving 275 255 20 615 575 45
Other 10 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 10 0 0 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 41,785 19,850 21,930 32,325 16,475 15,855
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 19,035 9,410 9,620 15,775 8,255 7,525
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 22,750 10,440 12,310 16,555 8,220 8,335
Location of study inside Canada 21,780 9,945 11,840 14,785 7,445 7,345
Same as province or territory of residence 20,690 9,435 11,255 4,155 2,040 2,115
Different than province or territory of residence 1,095 505 585 10,630 5,400 5,225
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 970 495 470 1,765 775 990
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 305 205 105 310 125 185
Philippines 30 0 30 515 180 340
India 80 35 45 105 70 30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 210 115 90 175 95 85
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 15 10 10 20 15 10
France 0 0 0 25 20 10
Other 320 130 190 610 270 340
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 26,120 12,695 13,425 23,610 11,885 11,725
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 9,410 5,210 4,200 9,415 4,970 4,440
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 16,710 7,485 9,225 14,195 6,910 7,280
Location of study inside Canada 16,070 7,170 8,895 12,650 6,245 6,410
Same as province or territory of residence 15,320 6,820 8,495 3,525 1,680 1,850
Different than province or territory of residence 755 350 400 9,125 4,570 4,560
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 640 310 330 1,540 665 875
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 185 110 70 265 105 160
Philippines 30 0 25 460 155 305
India 65 25 40 100 65 30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 110 55 50 120 70 50
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 15 10 0 20 15 10
France 0 0 0 15 10 0
Other 235 100 130 555 240 315
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 41,780 19,855 21,930 32,330 16,475 15,855
In the labour force 24,960 12,330 12,630 23,945 12,640 11,305
Employed 22,595 10,975 11,620 21,415 11,075 10,345
Unemployed 2,365 1,350 1,010 2,535 1,570 960
Not in the labour force 16,825 7,525 9,300 8,380 3,835 4,545
Participation rate 59.7 62.1 57.6 74.1 76.7 71.3
Employment rate 54.1 55.3 53.0 66.2 67.2 65.2
Unemployment rate 9.5 10.9 8.0 10.6 12.4 8.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 41,785 19,850 21,930 32,330 16,475 15,855
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 15,855 6,985 8,870 7,415 3,400 4,020
Worked 25,930 12,870 13,060 24,910 13,075 11,835
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 12,930 6,820 6,115 13,780 7,325 6,450
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 12,995 6,050 6,950 11,135 5,745 5,385
Average weeks worked in reference year 42.4 42.4 42.3 41.6 41.4 41.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 24,960 12,330 12,630 23,945 12,640 11,305
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 620 315 305 695 390 300
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 24,345 12,020 12,325 23,250 12,245 11,005
Employee 22,305 10,770 11,540 21,895 11,385 10,510
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 2,040 1,245 790 1,355 865 500
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 24,965 12,330 12,635 23,945 12,640 11,305
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 615 310 305 695 395 300
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 24,345 12,015 12,330 23,255 12,245 11,010
0 Management occupations 2,350 1,365 980 2,830 1,685 1,145
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 3,495 990 2,505 3,895 1,000 2,895
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 1,320 1,080 245 1,550 1,145 405
3 Health occupations 2,170 400 1,770 1,205 200 1,005
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 3,495 1,275 2,215 4,045 1,500 2,545
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 595 240 355 605 255 350
6 Sales and service occupations 6,770 2,830 3,940 4,325 1,995 2,330
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 3,240 3,050 195 3,785 3,560 225
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 400 335 60 670 610 60
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 515 455 60 330 285 45
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 24,960 12,325 12,635 23,945 12,640 11,305
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 615 315 305 695 395 300
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 24,345 12,015 12,330 23,255 12,245 11,005
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 130 85 50 190 170 25
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 475 360 115 1,440 1,145 295
22 Utilities 240 180 60 300 235 60
23 Construction 1,385 1,245 145 1,745 1,505 245
31-33 Manufacturing 1,090 905 185 240 175 65
41 Wholesale trade 535 400 130 290 235 55
44-45 Retail trade 3,625 1,595 2,025 2,260 1,180 1,075
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 1,155 930 225 1,460 1,105 355
51 Information and cultural industries 345 200 145 465 235 240
52 Finance and insurance 580 255 330 345 110 230
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 420 265 150 415 220 190
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 1,160 605 555 930 470 460
55 Management of companies and enterprises 15 10 0 15 0 0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 1,240 705 540 710 410 295
61 Educational services 2,255 730 1,530 1,805 525 1,285
62 Health care and social assistance 3,905 765 3,145 2,175 390 1,785
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 510 265 245 350 195 155
72 Accommodation and food services 2,185 805 1,380 1,230 520 710
81 Other services (except public administration) 1,090 485 605 870 420 455
91 Public administration 2,000 1,230 765 6,010 2,990 3,020
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 22,595 10,975 11,620 21,415 11,070 10,345
Worked at home 1,065 530 535 780 375 400
Worked outside Canada 65 50 10 10 0 0
No fixed workplace address 2,215 1,560 660 1,975 1,590 385
Worked at usual place 19,245 8,830 10,415 18,650 9,095 9,560
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 19,250 8,835 10,415 18,655 9,095 9,560
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 16,950 7,565 9,380 17,200 8,175 9,025
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 585 270 315 755 505 250
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 1,520 825 695 550 335 220
Commute to a different province or territory 195 170 25 150 85 65
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 21,465 10,395 11,075 20,630 10,690 9,940
Car, truck, van - as a driver 16,275 7,965 8,305 11,820 6,310 5,505
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 1,745 730 1,015 2,000 850 1,155
Public transit 955 350 605 255 140 115
Walked 1,875 915 960 4,910 2,165 2,745
Bicycle 345 265 80 340 240 95
Other method 270 160 105 1,305 980 325
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 21,465 10,390 11,075 20,630 10,685 9,940
Less than 15 minutes 11,970 5,685 6,285 15,205 7,700 7,505
15 to 29 minutes 7,050 3,280 3,765 3,805 1,955 1,855
30 to 44 minutes 1,315 680 630 640 310 330
45 to 59 minutes 475 265 205 180 130 50
60 minutes and over 660 475 185 795 595 195
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 21,465 10,390 11,070 20,630 10,685 9,945
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 760 475 280 650 495 160
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 2,810 1,595 1,220 1,945 1,320 625
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 6,665 3,600 3,065 5,725 3,230 2,490
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 5,425 2,080 3,345 8,035 3,485 4,550
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 2,210 870 1,340 2,030 975 1,055
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 3,600 1,775 1,825 2,240 1,185 1,060
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 26,765 13,255 13,505 25,565 13,355 12,205
Single responses 26,230 13,075 13,155 25,360 13,265 12,100
Official languages 26,190 13,045 13,140 24,990 13,075 11,915
English 25,455 12,825 12,635 24,790 13,005 11,780
French 730 220 510 200 70 135
Non-official languages 45 30 15 370 185 180
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 330 155 170
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 315 150 165
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 315 150 165
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 25 10 10
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 160 80 80
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 10
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 125 60 60
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 95 45 50
South Slavey 0 0 0 20 10 10
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 45 30 15 40 30 10
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 10 10 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 10 0 0 0 10 0
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 10 0 10 10 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 10 10 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 35 20 10 20 10 0
Chinese languages 35 25 10 20 10 10
Cantonese 25 20 10 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 10 0 0 10 0 10
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 10 0 10 10 10
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 530 180 350 205 95 110
English and French 500 165 335 65 40 25
English and non-official language 20 15 10 135 55 75
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 10 0 10 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 26,765 13,260 13,505 25,565 13,355 12,210
None 23,640 11,975 11,670 23,255 12,340 10,915
English 445 130 320 445 205 250
French 2,535 1,075 1,455 630 280 350
Non-official language 125 70 50 1,220 525 695
Aboriginal 20 15 0 1,050 460 595
Non-Aboriginal 105 55 50 170 70 100
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 20 10 0 10 10 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 48,925 23,465 25,455 40,525 20,610 19,915
Non-movers 41,400 19,900 21,505 34,010 17,345 16,665
Movers 7,520 3,565 3,955 6,520 3,265 3,250
Non-migrants 5,040 2,395 2,645 3,700 1,830 1,870
Migrants 2,480 1,175 1,300 2,820 1,435 1,380
Internal migrants 2,335 1,100 1,235 2,565 1,325 1,240
Intraprovincial migrants 2,000 910 1,095 700 330 375
Interprovincial migrants 335 190 140 1,865 1,000 870
External migrants 140 75 70 250 115 140
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 47,020 22,410 24,605 38,035 19,310 18,720
Non-movers 28,550 13,685 14,860 21,380 10,970 10,410
Movers 18,470 8,725 9,745 16,650 8,340 8,310
Non-migrants 11,685 5,645 6,045 9,000 4,570 4,430
Migrants 6,785 3,080 3,705 7,655 3,770 3,880
Internal migrants 6,385 2,890 3,490 6,755 3,355 3,400
Intraprovincial migrants 5,640 2,510 3,130 1,745 835 915
Interprovincial migrants 740 375 365 5,010 2,530 2,490
External migrants 400 190 215 895 415 480

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. North Bay [Population centre], Ontario and Northwest Territories [Territory] (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed May 31, 2024).

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