Census Profile, 2016 Census
Orillia [Population centre], Ontario and Nanaimo, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Orillia Ontario [Population centre]			Nanaimo, RD British Columbia [Census division]
	Data quality , Orillia [Population centre], Ontario  Map : Orillia [Population centre], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Nanaimo, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	31,128	...	...	155,698	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	30,546 r	...	...	146,574	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	1.9	...	...	6.2	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	14,275	...	...	73,622	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	13,465	...	...	68,904	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,371.3	...	...	76.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	22.70	...	...	2,038.04	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	31,130	14,585	16,545	155,695	75,340	80,360
0 to 14 years	4,400	2,250	2,150	19,985	10,250	9,735
0 to 4 years	1,410	740	670	6,240	3,210	3,030
5 to 9 years	1,490	755	735	6,995	3,585	3,405
10 to 14 years	1,495	755	745	6,755	3,455	3,295
15 to 64 years	19,330	9,200	10,130	93,625	45,170	48,460
15 to 19 years	1,585	790	790	7,445	3,860	3,580
20 to 24 years	1,980	965	1,015	7,720	3,940	3,785
25 to 29 years	1,930	955	980	7,605	3,830	3,780
30 to 34 years	1,795	895	900	8,045	3,905	4,140
35 to 39 years	1,570	750	815	7,670	3,710	3,955
40 to 44 years	1,620	795	825	8,060	3,910	4,150
45 to 49 years	1,775	835	945	9,145	4,325	4,820
50 to 54 years	2,335	1,080	1,255	10,955	5,115	5,845
55 to 59 years	2,485	1,140	1,350	12,950	6,065	6,885
60 to 64 years	2,255	1,005	1,250	14,030	6,515	7,515
65 years and over	7,400	3,130	4,270	42,090	19,915	22,170
65 to 69 years	2,035	980	1,055	13,845	6,650	7,195
70 to 74 years	1,570	675	900	10,445	5,125	5,320
75 to 79 years	1,310	570	740	7,320	3,600	3,720
80 to 84 years	1,100	460	635	5,165	2,470	2,695
85 years and over	1,380	450	930	5,305	2,065	3,240
85 to 89 years	790	285	505	3,295	1,435	1,855
90 to 94 years	445	130	320	1,535	515	1,025
95 to 99 years	130	35	95	420	110	305
100 years and over	10	0	15	55	10	50
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	14.1	15.4	13.0	12.8	13.6	12.1
15 to 64 years	62.1	63.1	61.2	60.1	60.0	60.3
65 years and over	23.8	21.5	25.8	27.0	26.4	27.6
85 years and over	4.4	3.1	5.6	3.4	2.7	4.0
Average age of the population	45.1	43.2	46.7	47.2	46.3	48.0
Median age of the population	47.0	44.4	49.3	51.1	49.9	52.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	13,465	...	...	68,905	...	...
Single-detached house	7,440	...	...	44,910	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	835	...	...	1,320	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	5,020	...	...	20,045	...	...
Semi-detached house	340	...	...	2,985	...	...
Row house	1,110	...	...	2,940	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	870	...	...	5,335	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	2,670	...	...	8,640	...	...
Other single-attached house	30	...	...	145	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	170	...	...	2,635	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	13,465	...	...	68,905	...	...
1 person	4,450	...	...	20,190	...	...
2 persons	4,895	...	...	29,880	...	...
3 persons	1,955	...	...	8,775	...	...
4 persons	1,350	...	...	6,635	...	...
5 or more persons	810	...	...	3,430	...	...
Number of persons in private households	29,925	...	...	151,630	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	26,730	12,335	14,400	135,710	65,085	70,625
Married or living common law	13,680	6,830	6,850	81,785	40,795	40,990
Married	10,530	5,260	5,270	66,730	33,310	33,425
Living common law	3,150	1,575	1,580	15,055	7,485	7,570
Not married and not living common law	13,050	5,500	7,550	53,925	24,290	29,635
Never married	7,045	3,670	3,375	29,520	16,145	13,375
Separated	1,190	485	705	3,935	1,710	2,225
Divorced	2,300	855	1,445	11,130	4,360	6,770
Widowed	2,520	495	2,020	9,345	2,075	7,265
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	8,660	...	...	46,660	...	...
2 persons	5,110	...	...	30,495	...	...
3 persons	1,855	...	...	8,005	...	...
4 persons	1,190	...	...	6,045	...	...
5 or more persons	505	...	...	2,110	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	8,660	...	...	46,660	...	...
Total couple families	6,640	...	...	39,875	...	...
Married couples	5,065	...	...	32,350	...	...
Common-law couples	1,575	...	...	7,525	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,020	...	...	6,780	...	...
Female parent	1,630	...	...	5,245	...	...
Male parent	390	...	...	1,535	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	6,640	...	...	39,880	...	...
Couples without children	3,845	...	...	26,130	...	...
Couples with children	2,800	...	...	13,745	...	...
1 child	1,280	...	...	6,135	...	...
2 children	1,050	...	...	5,630	...	...
3 or more children	465	...	...	1,985	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,020	...	...	6,785	...	...
1 child	1,275	...	...	4,365	...	...
2 children	570	...	...	1,870	...	...
3 or more children	180	...	...	545	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	6,705	2,870	3,840	31,280	14,365	16,910
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	13,465	...	...	68,905	...	...
One-census-family households	8,170	...	...	44,635	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	3,645	...	...	25,190	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	4,525	...	...	19,445	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	240	...	...	1,000	...	...
Non-census-family households	5,055	...	...	23,275	...	...
One-person households	4,450	...	...	20,185	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	600	...	...	3,085	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	30,270	14,300	15,970	153,155	74,450	78,710
English only	28,740	13,705	15,035	142,510	69,730	72,775
French only	5	5	0	15	10	10
English and French	1,430	550	880	10,020	4,455	5,565
Neither English nor French	100	45	55	615	260	355
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	30,270	14,300	15,965	153,160	74,450	78,710
English	29,845	14,125	15,720	150,450	73,185	77,260
French	310	125	180	1,910	925	985
English and French	25	10	15	205	90	115
Neither English nor French	90	40	50	595	250	350
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	320	130	190	2,015	970	1,045
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.1	0.9	1.2	1.3	1.3	1.3
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	30,270	14,300	15,970	153,155	74,445	78,710
Single responses	30,035	14,195	15,840	151,630	73,735	77,895
Official languages	28,195	13,340	14,855	137,690	67,220	70,475
English	27,835	13,190	14,645	135,570	66,195	69,380
French	365	150	215	2,125	1,025	1,100
Non-official languages	1,835	855	980	13,940	6,510	7,420
Aboriginal languages	25	10	15	135	55	80
Algonquian languages	15	10	10	20	5	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	0	15	5	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	5	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	10	0	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	10	5	5	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	5	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	5	5	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	0	5	0	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Iroquoian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	5	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	0	5
Salish languages	0	0	0	35	15	20
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	30	15	20
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	40	15	25
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	20	10	5
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	20	10	15
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	5	15
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,810	845	965	13,805	6,460	7,340
Afro-Asiatic languages	25	20	10	365	250	115
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Semitic languages	25	15	10	355	245	115
Amharic	5	0	0	10	5	5
Arabic	15	10	5	305	215	90
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	30	20	10
Maltese	5	0	5	15	5	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	30	15	15	520	250	270
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	90	45	45
Vietnamese	30	15	15	430	200	225
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	185	70	115	820	280	540
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	40	10	25
Fijian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	5	10
Ilocano	5	0	5	40	15	20
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	30	5	25
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	5	5	5	5
Pangasinan	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	175	65	105	645	220	425
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	20	15
Creole languages	5	0	0	10	5	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	20	10	10	50	30	20
Kannada	5	5	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	0	5	35	20	10
Tamil	10	5	10	15	10	5
Telugu	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,140	530	610	8,570	4,105	4,460
Albanian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Armenian	10	5	10	10	5	5
Balto-Slavic languages	245	110	140	1,545	730	815
Baltic languages	15	5	10	45	25	20
Latvian	10	5	5	30	15	15
Lithuanian	5	5	0	15	5	10
Slavic languages	235	100	135	1,495	710	790
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	5	5	5	5	5
Bulgarian	5	0	0	25	20	10
Croatian	15	5	15	185	100	85
Czech	20	5	10	155	70	85
Macedonian	5	5	5	20	10	10
Polish	85	35	50	325	150	170
Russian	30	10	20	275	115	160
Serbian	5	5	5	60	30	30
Serbo-Croatian	10	5	5	20	5	10
Slovak	10	10	5	75	35	40
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	0	35	15	20
Ukrainian	40	20	20	300	140	160
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	20	15	10
Celtic languages	5	5	5	35	15	15
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Welsh	5	5	5	20	10	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Germanic languages	380	165	215	4,265	2,005	2,265
Afrikaans	5	0	0	115	55	65
Danish	10	5	5	365	180	190
Dutch	125	60	65	1,085	515	565
Frisian	5	0	5	10	5	10
German	235	95	140	2,355	1,080	1,275
Icelandic	0	0	0	15	10	5
Norwegian	0	5	0	135	55	80
Swedish	10	5	5	145	70	65
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	40	25	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	10	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Greek	25	10	15	90	60	30
Indo-Iranian languages	190	100	85	1,385	705	675
Indo-Aryan languages	160	85	75	1,220	625	595
Bengali	5	5	0	25	15	10
Gujarati	60	30	25	50	25	25
Hindi	35	20	20	140	70	65
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	50	30	20	940	470	470
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Urdu	5	0	5	40	25	20
Iranian languages	30	15	15	160	80	80
Kurdish	5	5	0	0	5	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	20	10	10	160	80	80
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	280	135	150	1,235	580	655
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	180	90	85	350	195	150
Portuguese	35	20	15	200	90	110
Romanian	5	0	5	60	25	30
Spanish	60	25	35	625	270	355
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	5	5	370	130	235
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	40	15	25	470	195	275
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	5	0	90	45	45
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	5	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ga	0	0	0	0	5	5
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	5
Igbo	0	5	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	5	5	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	5	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	25	15	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	20	15	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	255	130	125	1,925	880	1,040
Chinese languages	255	130	125	1,920	875	1,040
Cantonese	115	60	50	505	230	280
Hakka	5	0	5	10	0	5
Mandarin	120	55	65	1,240	570	665
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	35	10	25
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	5	5	15	5	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	10	5	125	65	55
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Burmese	5	0	5	5	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	5	100	25	75
Lao	0	0	0	5	5	0
Thai	5	5	5	95	20	70
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	0	35	25	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	0	30	20	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Uralic languages	80	40	40	440	215	225
Estonian	10	5	10	25	15	10
Finnish	25	10	15	135	60	75
Hungarian	45	25	20	275	140	135
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Multiple responses	235	105	135	1,530	720	810
English and French	70	30	40	385	180	200
English and non-official language	155	70	90	1,090	510	570
French and non-official language	5	0	5	35	10	20
English, French and non-official language	5	5	0	25	10	15
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	30,270	14,300	15,970	153,160	74,450	78,710
Single responses	29,855	14,115	15,745	150,735	73,345	77,385
Official languages	29,225	13,805	15,420	146,210	71,150	75,055
English	29,175	13,790	15,380	145,795	70,960	74,840
French	50	15	40	415	190	220
Non-official languages	635	310	325	4,525	2,195	2,330
Aboriginal languages	15	10	10	5	5	5
Algonquian languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	5	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	5	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	615	305	315	4,520	2,195	2,325
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	200	120	80
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Semitic languages	5	5	0	195	115	75
Amharic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Arabic	0	5	5	175	105	65
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	15	5	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	10	10	350	170	175
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	65	30	35
Vietnamese	20	10	10	280	140	140
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	70	35	40	220	100	125
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	5	0
Ilocano	0	5	0	5	0	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	70	30	35	190	85	105
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	5	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	5	5	10	10	5
Kannada	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	15	10	5
Tamil	0	5	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	270	125	145	1,880	915	965
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	5	5	0	0	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	60	25	35	380	175	205
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Latvian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	60	25	35	370	175	195
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	0	5	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Croatian	5	0	0	45	20	25
Czech	5	0	0	45	20	20
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Polish	25	10	15	70	30	35
Russian	10	0	10	155	75	85
Serbian	5	0	0	10	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	10	0	0	5	0	5
Slovak	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ukrainian	5	0	0	10	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	30	15	15	425	205	215
Afrikaans	0	0	0	45	20	20
Danish	0	0	0	25	10	15
Dutch	5	0	0	100	50	50
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	25	15	10	225	110	115
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Swedish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	0	5	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	100	50	50	755	375	385
Indo-Aryan languages	75	40	40	665	335	330
Bengali	0	0	0	10	10	5
Gujarati	40	15	20	15	5	10
Hindi	10	5	5	50	30	25
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	25	15	10	560	280	280
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	25	10	15
Iranian languages	25	15	10	90	40	50
Kurdish	5	5	5	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	20	10	5	90	40	50
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	70	35	35	300	145	155
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	45	20	25	45	20	20
Portuguese	0	0	5	50	20	25
Romanian	0	0	5	10	5	5
Spanish	20	10	10	195	100	95
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	5	0	160	75	85
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	15	15	320	145	175
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	0	5	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	0	25	15	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	5	20	15	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	195	95	95	1,230	590	640
Chinese languages	190	95	90	1,225	590	635
Cantonese	85	40	40	235	115	115
Hakka	5	0	5	0	0	0
Mandarin	90	45	50	895	420	470
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	5	5	5	5	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	10	0	80	45	40
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Burmese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	5	0	20	5	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	5	15	5	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	5	0
Turkish	0	0	0	15	5	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	5	75	35	35
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	5
Finnish	0	0	0	25	10	10
Hungarian	5	5	5	45	20	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Multiple responses	410	185	225	2,430	1,105	1,325
English and French	30	10	20	165	65	100
English and non-official language	375	175	205	2,225	1,020	1,195
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	5
English, French and non-official language	10	5	0	40	20	20
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	30,265	14,300	15,970	153,160	74,450	78,710
None	29,055	13,790	15,260	144,800	70,625	74,175
English	290	125	160	2,085	1,005	1,080
French	265	100	165	1,480	640	845
Non-official language	630	265	365	4,655	2,115	2,540
Aboriginal	50	25	25	150	65	85
Non-Aboriginal	585	245	335	4,510	2,055	2,450
English and French	0	0	0	15	10	5
English and non-official language	15	5	5	60	35	25
French and non-official language	20	10	10	65	20	45
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	25,545	11,905	13,635	131,685	63,410	68,275
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	24,685	11,460	13,225	127,890	61,560	66,335
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,617	33,451	26,613	32,009	39,050	26,862
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	24,690	11,465	13,225	128,025	61,650	66,370
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,397	30,558	25,011	28,963	34,413	25,112
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	21,215	9,925	11,290	115,410	56,380	59,030
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,462	32,669	23,200	28,056	34,912	22,523
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	19,410	8,490	10,920	97,055	43,595	53,460
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,399	7,862	8,908	8,570	9,511	8,114
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	16,670	8,190	8,485	86,710	43,855	42,855
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,648	31,652	24,512	25,825	30,707	22,128
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	25,530	11,900	13,635	131,685	63,380	68,305
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	24,630	11,395	13,235	127,950	61,535	66,410
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,715	43,895	34,256	41,934	49,945	34,511
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	24,635	11,395	13,245	128,055	61,625	66,430
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,382	37,107	30,179	35,659	41,491	30,248
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	21,165	9,850	11,315	115,425	56,335	59,090
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,653	43,462	30,725	38,961	47,399	30,915
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	19,295	8,390	10,905	97,080	43,655	53,425
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,215	8,583	9,702	8,945	9,235	8,708
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	16,660	8,115	8,540	86,705	43,665	43,045
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,736	40,849	30,876	36,011	42,397	29,533
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	25,535	11,900	13,630	131,685	63,380	68,305
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	7,555	3,970	3,585	32,065	17,830	14,235
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	45,270	48,636	41,940	48,369	54,248	43,590
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	53,197	58,597	47,225	55,680	61,320	48,617
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	81.3	85.2	77.0	83.7	86.8	79.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	62.2	66.3	57.9	58.7	61.6	54.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	18.7	14.8	22.9	16.3	13.2	20.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	25,540	11,900	13,635	131,685	63,410	68,275
Without total income	855	445	410	3,795	1,850	1,940
With total income	24,685	11,460	13,225	127,890	61,560	66,330
Percentage with total income	96.7	96.3	97.0	97.1	97.1	97.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,995	1,355	1,645	16,560	6,935	9,625
$10,000 to $19,999	5,075	2,035	3,045	24,000	9,015	14,985
$20,000 to $29,999	4,410	1,790	2,620	19,880	8,140	11,750
$30,000 to $39,999	3,325	1,505	1,820	16,400	7,365	9,035
$40,000 to $49,999	2,700	1,260	1,445	13,495	6,515	6,980
$50,000 to $59,999	1,895	990	900	10,015	5,415	4,600
$60,000 to $69,999	1,175	640	540	7,490	4,595	2,890
$70,000 to $79,999	845	495	350	5,475	3,395	2,075
$80,000 to $89,999	650	385	265	4,080	2,585	1,495
$90,000 to $99,999	500	255	245	2,925	1,900	1,030
$100,000 and over	1,105	755	350	7,570	5,705	1,865
$100,000 to $149,999	810	535	280	5,495	4,095	1,400
$150,000 and over	300	225	70	2,075	1,615	460
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	25,545	11,905	13,635	131,685	63,410	68,275
Without after-tax income	855	445	410	3,665	1,760	1,900
With after-tax income	24,690	11,465	13,225	128,025	61,650	66,375
Percentage with after-tax income	96.7	96.3	97.0	97.2	97.2	97.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,120	1,390	1,730	17,580	7,390	10,190
$10,000 to $19,999	5,285	2,105	3,180	25,285	9,700	15,585
$20,000 to $29,999	5,080	2,135	2,945	23,235	9,770	13,465
$30,000 to $39,999	3,830	1,750	2,080	18,725	8,670	10,055
$40,000 to $49,999	2,845	1,415	1,430	14,190	7,270	6,925
$50,000 to $59,999	1,615	885	730	9,675	5,815	3,860
$60,000 to $69,999	1,015	600	420	6,710	4,230	2,480
$70,000 to $79,999	750	425	325	4,610	2,870	1,735
$80,000 and over	1,145	755	390	8,005	5,935	2,070
$80,000 to $89,999	430	235	195	2,805	2,000	805
$90,000 to $99,999	220	160	55	1,595	1,165	430
$100,000 and over	495	355	140	3,605	2,770	835
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	25,540	11,905	13,640	131,685	63,410	68,270
Without employment income	8,870	3,715	5,155	44,980	19,560	25,420
With employment income	16,675	8,185	8,485	86,705	43,855	42,850
Percentage with employment income	65.3	68.8	62.2	65.8	69.2	62.8
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,675	1,280	1,395	18,170	9,005	9,165
$5,000 to $9,999	1,430	595	835	7,060	3,070	3,990
$10,000 to $19,999	2,470	1,035	1,440	12,265	5,200	7,070
$20,000 to $29,999	2,250	1,030	1,220	9,920	4,345	5,580
$30,000 to $39,999	2,010	940	1,075	8,655	3,725	4,930
$40,000 to $49,999	1,750	875	870	7,380	3,405	3,975
$50,000 to $59,999	1,205	665	545	5,745	3,065	2,675
$60,000 to $69,999	745	425	315	4,345	2,705	1,635
$70,000 to $79,999	565	360	210	3,450	2,155	1,300
$80,000 and over	1,565	990	580	9,720	7,180	2,535
$80,000 to $89,999	435	255	175	2,775	1,790	990
$90,000 to $99,999	410	205	210	1,985	1,325	660
$100,000 and over	720	530	190	4,955	4,070	885
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	13,465	...	...	68,905	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	55,812	...	...	62,349	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	50,285	...	...	55,521	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	4,450	...	...	20,185	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,589	...	...	31,875	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,284	...	...	28,809	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	9,015	...	...	48,720	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	72,186	...	...	78,395	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	64,866	...	...	69,150	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	13,460	...	...	68,905	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	70,829	...	...	77,868	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	61,094	...	...	66,269	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	4,475	...	...	20,155	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,933	...	...	40,901	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,528	...	...	35,050	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	8,990	...	...	48,750	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	86,699	...	...	93,151	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,809	...	...	79,177	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	13,465	...	...	68,900	...	...
Under $5,000	135	...	...	1,160	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	190	...	...	935	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	530	...	...	2,170	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	735	...	...	3,130	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	910	...	...	3,435	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	690	...	...	2,985	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	695	...	...	3,440	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	760	...	...	3,430	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	740	...	...	3,375	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	650	...	...	3,115	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,240	...	...	5,950	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,010	...	...	5,405	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	890	...	...	4,715	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	785	...	...	4,300	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	610	...	...	3,730	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,910	...	...	17,610	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,170	...	...	6,745	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	730	...	...	4,180	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	620	...	...	4,035	...	...
$200,000 and over	390	...	...	2,645	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	13,465	...	...	68,905	...	...
Under $5,000	150	...	...	1,245	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	185	...	...	950	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	540	...	...	2,220	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	760	...	...	3,220	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,020	...	...	3,915	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	750	...	...	3,680	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	785	...	...	4,020	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	905	...	...	4,010	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	845	...	...	3,885	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	760	...	...	3,595	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,340	...	...	6,690	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,105	...	...	5,980	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	960	...	...	5,275	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	780	...	...	4,420	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	590	...	...	3,405	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,000	...	...	12,375	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,015	...	...	5,805	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	470	...	...	3,045	...	...
$150,000 and over	520	...	...	3,525	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	8,570	...	...	46,275	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	71,308	...	...	78,469	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	63,881	...	...	69,084	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	3,545	...	...	24,775	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	71,225	...	...	74,504	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	63,488	...	...	65,871	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	2,850	...	...	13,900	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	95,744	...	...	104,867	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	84,209	...	...	90,807	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,900	...	...	6,360	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,437	...	...	45,102	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,405	...	...	41,856	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	8,555	...	...	46,275	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	86,470	...	...	93,187	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	74,439	...	...	79,044	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	3,515	...	...	24,840	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	83,398	...	...	90,186	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	71,263	...	...	76,037	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	2,875	...	...	13,935	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	112,954	...	...	115,337	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	96,143	...	...	97,625	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,880	...	...	6,350	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,276	...	...	54,615	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,262	...	...	48,552	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	6,000	2,575	3,435	28,340	13,105	15,235
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,296	27,200	27,357	28,316	29,504	27,720
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,371	24,933	25,671	26,153	26,696	25,786
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	5,950	2,490	3,460	28,340	13,070	15,270
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	35,892	37,192	34,956	37,161	38,845	35,719
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	31,169	31,800	30,714	32,056	32,927	31,310
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	29,930	14,155	15,780	151,625	73,645	77,990
In the bottom half of the distribution	18,200	8,385	9,815	82,375	38,905	43,470
In the bottom decile	3,745	1,735	2,010	18,115	8,670	9,445
In the second decile	4,235	1,840	2,395	17,200	7,735	9,465
In the third decile	3,810	1,775	2,030	15,895	7,435	8,455
In the fourth decile	3,260	1,550	1,710	15,745	7,560	8,180
In the fifth decile	3,155	1,480	1,670	15,425	7,500	7,925
In the top half of the distribution	11,730	5,765	5,960	69,255	34,740	34,515
In the sixth decile	2,885	1,400	1,480	14,925	7,320	7,600
In the seventh decile	2,715	1,315	1,395	14,975	7,485	7,495
In the eighth decile	2,410	1,190	1,220	14,600	7,285	7,315
In the ninth decile	2,040	1,020	1,025	13,725	6,960	6,765
In the top decile	1,675	840	830	11,030	5,690	5,345
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	29,930	14,150	15,775	150,595	73,110	77,480
0 to 17 years	5,315	2,725	2,590	24,010	12,350	11,660
0 to 5 years	1,710	895	815	7,515	3,855	3,665
18 to 64 years	18,145	8,575	9,570	87,500	41,860	45,640
65 years and over	6,470	2,850	3,615	39,090	18,900	20,185
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	5,495	2,430	3,065	24,345	11,240	13,105
0 to 17 years	1,425	755	675	5,330	2,775	2,555
0 to 5 years	555	295	255	1,730	900	825
18 to 64 years	3,180	1,375	1,805	14,365	6,595	7,775
65 years and over	890	305	585	4,645	1,875	2,770
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	18.4	17.2	19.4	16.2	15.4	16.9
0 to 17 years (%)	26.8	27.7	26.1	22.2	22.5	21.9
0 to 5 years (%)	32.5	33.0	31.3	23.0	23.3	22.5
18 to 64 years (%)	17.5	16.0	18.9	16.4	15.8	17.0
65 years and over (%)	13.8	10.7	16.2	11.9	9.9	13.7
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	2,990	1,425	1,565	12,960	6,360	6,595
0 to 17 years	690	355	330	2,645	1,385	1,260
0 to 5 years	270	145	120	860	460	400
18 to 64 years	2,155	1,005	1,155	9,555	4,625	4,925
65 years and over	145	70	75	760	345	415
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	10.0	10.1	9.9	8.6	8.7	8.5
0 to 17 years (%)	13.0	13.0	12.7	11.0	11.2	10.8
0 to 5 years (%)	15.8	16.2	14.7	11.4	11.9	10.9
18 to 64 years (%)	11.9	11.7	12.1	10.9	11.0	10.8
65 years and over (%)	2.2	2.5	2.1	1.9	1.8	2.1
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	29,925	14,150	15,780	151,630	73,645	77,985
Official languages	29,860	14,110	15,750	151,025	73,375	77,650
English	29,860	14,105	15,750	151,015	73,370	77,645
French	1,390	520	870	9,955	4,490	5,460
Non-official languages	2,350	1,045	1,305	18,905	8,880	10,030
Aboriginal languages	145	70	70	325	160	160
Algonquian languages	135	70	65	50	30	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	10	10	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	0	15
Eastern Algonquian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	130	70	60	30	25	0
Algonquin	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	120	65	55	25	20	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	10	0	10
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	15	0	10
Inuit languages	10	0	10	15	10	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	0	10	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	10	0	10
Salish languages	0	0	0	130	60	70
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	105	50	60
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	10	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	105	50	50
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	50	25	20
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	50	20	35
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,200	970	1,230	18,585	8,715	9,875
Afro-Asiatic languages	45	25	20	440	285	155
Berber languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Semitic languages	45	25	20	425	275	150
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	30	15	10	335	250	85
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	10	0	80	30	50
Maltese	0	0	10	0	0	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	0	20	580	295	285
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	10	100	65	35
Vietnamese	25	0	20	485	235	250
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	240	80	160	1,170	390	780
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	125	50	75
Fijian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	15	0	15
Ilocano	15	0	15	70	25	40
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	10	90	35	60
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	225	75	150	1,025	325	700
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	25	10	15
Creole languages	0	10	0	35	20	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	10	0	10
Dravidian languages	40	15	25	85	35	45
Kannada	10	0	10	10	0	10
Malayalam	40	15	30	55	25	30
Tamil	25	10	20	20	0	15
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indo-European languages	1,360	625	735	12,415	5,920	6,500
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	10	0	0	10	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	235	95	135	1,665	770	890
Baltic languages	10	10	0	25	10	15
Latvian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Lithuanian	10	0	0	10	0	0
Slavic languages	225	90	135	1,640	760	880
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	10	10	15	10	10
Bulgarian	10	0	0	25	15	15
Croatian	20	10	10	275	155	120
Czech	25	15	15	185	90	90
Macedonian	15	10	0	20	10	10
Polish	100	25	70	320	140	175
Russian	25	10	15	365	145	220
Serbian	15	0	10	95	30	60
Serbo-Croatian	40	20	20	35	25	15
Slovak	10	0	0	80	35	45
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	30	20	15
Ukrainian	40	20	20	340	140	200
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Celtic languages	10	10	0	95	55	40
Scottish Gaelic	10	0	0	40	20	15
Welsh	0	0	0	35	25	15
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	10
Germanic languages	435	200	235	5,555	2,635	2,920
Afrikaans	0	0	0	310	175	140
Danish	10	10	0	420	175	245
Dutch	135	55	80	1,345	615	730
Frisian	15	10	10	35	15	20
German	275	140	135	3,260	1,575	1,685
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Norwegian	10	0	10	170	60	105
Swedish	10	0	10	195	95	100
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	60	30	20
Yiddish	0	0	0	30	20	15
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Greek	40	25	15	150	90	55
Indo-Iranian languages	220	115	100	1,770	890	880
Indo-Aryan languages	200	100	95	1,550	770	780
Bengali	0	0	0	35	15	20
Gujarati	55	30	30	75	30	45
Hindi	65	25	35	415	195	220
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	10	10	0	10	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nepali	0	0	0	20	0	25
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	115	65	50	1,205	620	585
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Urdu	0	0	0	105	65	45
Iranian languages	20	15	10	225	125	105
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	25	15	0	225	120	105
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages	435	195	245	3,635	1,730	1,900
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	240	120	125	700	345	355
Portuguese	55	25	30	370	160	210
Romanian	10	0	10	90	55	35
Spanish	165	65	105	2,665	1,245	1,420
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Japanese	25	10	20	605	280	330
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	40	25	20	405	195	210
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	30	15	15	210	120	90
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ga	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ganda	0	0	0	20	10	20
Igbo	0	0	0	35	25	10
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	10	10	10	10	10	0
Swahili	20	15	10	35	20	20
Wolof	0	0	0	10	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	55	30	20
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	30	25	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	90	25	65	220	80	140
American Sign Language	50	20	30	95	35	65
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	40	10	30	135	50	85
Sino-Tibetan languages	280	120	165	2,275	1,085	1,195
Chinese languages	285	115	165	2,270	1,080	1,190
Cantonese	145	70	75	660	295	370
Hakka	10	0	0	10	0	0
Mandarin	140	50	95	1,575	760	815
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	60	15	45
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	0	10	25	10	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	10	0	130	60	65
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages	15	0	10	105	25	80
Lao	0	0	0	15	0	15
Thai	15	10	10	100	25	75
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	10	0	75	35	40
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	30	10	20
Turkish	0	0	0	40	20	20
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uralic languages	85	50	30	505	205	305
Estonian	10	0	0	35	15	15
Finnish	25	15	0	125	50	75
Hungarian	50	30	15	345	135	215
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	25	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	29,925	14,150	15,780	151,625	73,640	77,985
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	29,380	13,950	15,430	145,125	70,555	74,565
Canadian citizens aged under 18	5,310	2,770	2,545	23,565	12,245	11,325
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	24,070	11,185	12,885	121,560	58,315	63,245
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	545	200	350	6,500	3,085	3,420
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	29,925	14,150	15,775	151,630	73,645	77,985
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	27,155	12,930	14,225	126,320	61,680	64,640
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	2,720	1,190	1,530	23,680	11,055	12,620
Before 1981	1,650	745	905	14,170	6,820	7,350
1981 to 1990	255	115	140	2,265	985	1,280
1991 to 2000	325	155	175	2,200	945	1,255
2001 to 2010	330	115	215	3,345	1,505	1,840
2001 to 2005	190	55	130	1,490	650	840
2006 to 2010	145	60	80	1,855	855	1,005
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	160	55	100	1,705	800	900
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	50	30	25	1,625	905	720
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	2,720	1,185	1,530	23,680	11,060	12,625
Under 5 years	305	135	170	2,800	1,375	1,420
5 to 14 years	585	300	285	4,215	2,065	2,150
15 to 24 years	685	280	405	5,680	2,490	3,195
25 to 44 years	985	415	575	9,305	4,380	4,930
45 years and over	160	65	90	1,680	750	930
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,720	1,185	1,530	23,680	11,060	12,625
Americas	255	110	140	2,820	1,165	1,655
Brazil	0	0	0	60	15	50
Colombia	0	0	0	55	15	40
El Salvador	0	0	0	15	10	10
Guyana	30	15	15	25	20	10
Haiti	0	0	0	20	0	15
Jamaica	20	20	0	45	10	30
Mexico	10	0	10	145	50	95
Peru	0	0	10	65	20	40
Trinidad and Tobago	10	0	0	45	15	30
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	135	50	85	2,070	895	1,175
Other places of birth in Americas	55	20	35	270	115	155
Europe	1,620	725	890	14,490	7,080	7,410
Bosnia and Herzegovina	20	15	10	45	10	35
Croatia	10	0	0	230	130	105
France	20	15	10	180	95	80
Germany	155	75	80	1,700	810	885
Greece	15	0	10	70	55	20
Hungary	10	10	10	205	85	120
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	20	10	20	240	115	125
Italy	130	70	65	235	145	95
Netherlands	140	75	70	1,085	495	595
Poland	65	10	50	240	125	120
Portugal	25	10	15	120	85	40
Romania	20	10	10	110	55	55
Russian Federation	15	10	0	125	40	90
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	0	0	50	30	20
Ukraine	10	0	0	95	40	55
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	850	375	470	8,225	4,020	4,205
Other places of birth in Europe	120	50	70	1,535	750	790
Africa	100	45	50	930	495	435
Algeria	0	0	0	10	0	0
Egypt	20	15	10	30	20	15
Ethiopia	10	0	0	25	10	15
Kenya	25	20	10	30	15	10
Morocco	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	40	20	25
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	20	0	20	540	290	255
Other places of birth in Africa	20	15	15	235	120	120
Asia	745	305	445	4,965	2,115	2,845
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	30	15	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	180	65	115	940	440	500
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	25	15	10	165	100	75
India	170	85	85	960	475	490
IranCensus data footnote 61	20	10	10	215	115	95
Iraq	0	0	10	0	10	0
Japan	0	0	0	205	55	155
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	25	15	15	330	135	195
Lebanon	0	0	0	20	20	0
Pakistan	10	10	10	35	10	25
Philippines	230	75	155	940	310	630
Sri Lanka	10	0	0	25	15	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	60	20	35
Taiwan	10	10	10	80	40	45
Viet Nam	35	15	15	405	165	240
Other places of birth in Asia	35	10	30	545	200	350
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	10	0	480	200	280
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	160	55	100	1,705	805	900
Americas	10	0	10	220	125	95
Brazil	0	0	0	15	10	15
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	10
Haiti	0	0	0	10	10	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	20	0	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	0	0	155	95	65
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	20	10	10	365	165	200
France	0	0	0	0	10	0
Germany	10	10	0	75	10	65
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	10	10	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	30	10	30
Ukraine	0	0	0	20	10	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	0	10	190	120	70
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	35	20	15
Africa	0	0	0	70	45	25
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	35	20	10
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	15	15	0
Asia	135	45	85	1,025	460	565
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	15	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	20	10	10	275	125	150
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	15	15	0
India	50	25	30	115	55	55
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	10	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	0	80	35	45
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	35	10	30	345	150	195
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	60	20	35
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	30	0	25
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	10	40	20	20
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	25	10	15
Australia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	15	10	15
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	29,925	14,150	15,780	151,630	73,640	77,985
First generationCensus data footnote 69	2,905	1,285	1,620	26,395	12,560	13,835
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	4,095	1,940	2,160	31,065	14,980	16,085
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	22,925	10,930	11,995	94,165	46,105	48,070
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,115	455	655	9,935	4,455	5,480
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	490	180	310	5,060	2,460	2,605
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	230	105	120	2,190	1,270	920
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	265	75	185	2,875	1,190	1,680
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	485	195	295	3,895	1,515	2,385
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	120	75	50	865	435	430
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	10	0	110	45	65
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	29,925	14,150	15,780	151,630	73,640	77,985
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,835	870	970	10,635	5,000	5,635
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,770	850	925	10,330	4,875	5,465
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,275	595	680	6,225	2,980	3,255
Métis	470	245	225	4,040	1,860	2,180
Inuk (Inuit)	30	10	20	65	35	30
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	15	0	10	185	95	90
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	50	20	30	115	30	85
Non-Aboriginal identity	28,090	13,280	14,810	140,990	68,640	72,350
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	29,925	14,150	15,775	151,630	73,645	77,985
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	925	420	510	4,780	2,315	2,465
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	29,000	13,730	15,270	146,845	71,325	75,525
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	29,925	14,150	15,775	151,625	73,640	77,985
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	445	195	255	3,175	1,570	1,605
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	435	190	245	3,135	1,560	1,575
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	345	160	185	2,630	1,280	1,350
Métis single ancestry	90	30	60	490	275	215
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	0	15	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	0	10	40	15	30
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	10	35	10	25
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,810	845	965	9,115	4,315	4,800
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,770	840	930	8,705	4,145	4,560
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,330	610	715	5,310	2,525	2,790
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	430	225	210	3,300	1,570	1,730
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	0	95	55	35
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	30	0	35	410	170	240
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	0	35	395	165	230
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	15	0	10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	27,675	13,120	14,560	139,340	67,755	71,580
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	29,930	14,150	15,775	151,630	73,645	77,990
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,525	740	790	10,855	5,195	5,660
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	310	155	155	2,255	1,150	1,105
Chinese	380	180	205	2,695	1,290	1,400
Black	200	125	80	950	500	445
Filipino	355	140	215	1,290	520	770
Latin American	35	0	30	565	240	325
Arab	25	20	0	270	195	80
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	30	15	15	985	440	550
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	20	10	10	195	105	90
Korean	35	20	15	465	210	260
Japanese	50	20	25	725	320	400
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	45	20	25	110	60	55
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	50	30	20	345	160	185
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	28,400	13,410	14,990	140,775	68,445	72,325
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	29,925	14,150	15,775	151,630	73,640	77,985
North American Aboriginal origins	2,250	1,035	1,215	12,290	5,885	6,400
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,710	775	935	8,390	3,980	4,410
Inuit	20	10	0	125	70	55
Métis	560	250	305	4,225	2,015	2,205
Other North American origins	11,835	5,705	6,130	40,125	19,755	20,370
Acadian	25	10	20	225	140	75
American	250	110	135	3,130	1,540	1,590
Canadian	11,600	5,615	5,995	37,825	18,615	19,210
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	55	15	35	105	35	70
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Québécois	10	0	10	45	20	30
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	22,375	10,415	11,960	124,015	59,690	64,325
British Isles origins	18,080	8,355	9,720	93,020	44,715	48,305
Channel Islander	0	0	0	20	10	15
Cornish	10	10	10	30	20	15
English	11,165	5,180	5,985	60,815	28,880	31,930
Irish	7,740	3,475	4,265	29,780	13,630	16,150
Manx	0	0	0	95	50	45
Scottish	8,375	3,665	4,710	40,020	18,950	21,075
Welsh	705	320	385	6,050	2,840	3,205
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	985	400	585	5,805	2,645	3,165
French origins	3,955	1,780	2,170	16,620	7,695	8,930
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	10	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	3,955	1,785	2,170	16,610	7,685	8,925
Western European origins (except French origins)	4,650	2,315	2,335	33,090	15,550	17,540
Austrian	160	100	60	1,665	775	890
Bavarian	10	0	0	10	0	0
Belgian	85	20	60	980	480	505
Dutch	1,555	750	805	8,785	4,125	4,660
Flemish	0	0	10	115	50	65
Frisian	0	0	0	20	0	15
German	3,045	1,540	1,505	23,480	10,995	12,490
Luxembourger	0	0	0	20	10	15
Swiss	150	90	60	980	480	505
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	0	0	10	10	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	725	270	450	16,855	8,045	8,810
Danish	150	50	100	3,155	1,455	1,700
Finnish	175	95	80	1,585	765	825
Icelandic	35	20	20	1,195	575	620
Norwegian	180	65	115	7,050	3,440	3,615
Swedish	165	50	120	4,960	2,290	2,675
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	60	10	45	735	355	380
Eastern European origins	2,140	980	1,160	20,170	9,380	10,790
Bulgarian	10	0	10	65	30	40
Byelorussian	0	0	0	40	15	25
Czech	70	25	45	825	395	435
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	35	25	10	410	155	260
Estonian	25	20	10	235	100	135
Hungarian	245	150	100	2,255	915	1,340
Latvian	40	20	25	225	115	105
Lithuanian	25	25	10	220	115	105
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Polish	890	360	525	5,610	2,505	3,105
Romanian	115	80	35	890	450	440
Russian	150	75	70	3,675	1,735	1,945
Slovak	60	45	15	360	175	185
Ukrainian	790	300	490	8,690	4,160	4,530
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	0	10	75	50	30
Southern European origins	1,925	940	985	9,595	4,785	4,815
Albanian	0	0	0	55	30	25
Bosnian	0	0	0	30	15	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	30	20	10	785	410	375
Cypriot	0	0	0	10	0	0
Greek	120	65	55	630	300	335
Italian	1,305	660	650	5,355	2,710	2,650
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	45	25	25	40	25	15
Maltese	40	30	15	80	45	35
Montenegrin	0	0	0	15	10	10
Portuguese	215	110	110	855	485	375
Serbian	30	10	15	205	75	130
Sicilian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Slovenian	10	0	0	170	85	90
Spanish	155	55	100	1,510	665	845
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	25	10	15	410	200	210
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other European origins	150	70	75	865	445	420
Basque	0	10	0	10	0	0
Jewish	65	25	35	325	165	155
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	40	20	30
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	35	10	25
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	85	40	40	460	240	220
Caribbean origins	285	165	115	460	200	265
Antiguan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bahamian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Barbadian	30	15	10	50	25	30
Bermudan	10	10	0	15	0	15
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	25	0	25
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	20	0	25	0	10	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Jamaican	140	100	40	180	100	80
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	10	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	40	25	15
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	35	20	15	85	20	60
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	10	20	10	15
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	30	20	15	20	10	15
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	0	10	30	15	15
Latin, Central and South American origins	85	25	65	1,180	555	620
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	10	40	20	20
Arawak	0	0	0	0	10	0
Argentinian	10	10	0	40	15	25
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	10	0	0	120	35	85
Chilean	0	0	0	135	80	60
Colombian	0	0	0	85	20	60
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ecuadorian	10	0	0	10	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Guyanese	30	0	30	40	25	15
Hispanic	0	0	0	30	20	10
Honduran	0	0	0	45	25	25
Maya	0	0	0	20	10	10
Mexican	15	10	10	430	210	225
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	45	30	15
Panamanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Paraguayan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Peruvian	10	10	0	60	30	35
Salvadorean	0	0	0	35	10	30
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	40	25	20
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	35	25	15
African origins	140	70	70	1,550	815	735
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	185	110	75
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	130	75	55
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	10	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	10	10	10
North African origins	40	30	10	110	80	30
Algerian	10	10	0	20	20	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	30	20	10	30	25	10
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	15	0	10
Moroccan	0	0	0	35	30	10
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	10	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	35	0	25	705	345	360
Afrikaner	0	0	0	25	20	10
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	35	15	20
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Seychellois	0	0	0	10	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	10	0
South African	30	0	25	480	240	240
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	30	10	20
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	30	15	15
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	35	15	15
Other African origins	65	30	35	565	285	280
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	20	15	10	60	20	40
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	45	15	30	510	265	245
Asian origins	1,375	645	730	10,405	4,910	5,495
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	130	85	45	1,070	580	490
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	160	120	45
Armenian	20	10	15	50	30	20
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	10	10
Georgian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	40	25	15	345	175	170
Iraqi	10	10	0	10	0	10
Israeli	0	0	0	40	0	40
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	30	15	15	175	105	70
Palestinian	10	0	0	10	0	10
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	70	70	0
Syrian	10	0	0	140	50	85
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	10	0	10
Turk	15	10	0	65	35	30
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	15	10	0	30	30	0
South Asian origins	365	185	185	2,370	1,205	1,160
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bengali	0	0	0	15	10	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	295	140	155	2,055	1,050	1,010
Goan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	25	10	20
Pakistani	0	0	0	15	0	15
Punjabi	50	30	15	200	110	90
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	10	40	30	15
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	30	15	10
East and Southeast Asian origins	890	385	505	7,015	3,140	3,875
Burmese	0	0	10	25	15	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	145	80	70
Chinese	410	180	230	3,260	1,535	1,715
Filipino	385	145	235	1,500	560	935
Hmong	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indonesian	20	10	10	200	110	90
Japanese	60	25	35	855	380	470
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	35	25	10	475	220	255
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Malaysian	0	0	0	50	10	40
Mongolian	0	0	10	25	15	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	15	10	10
Taiwanese	10	0	0	75	35	40
Thai	20	10	10	125	30	95
Tibetan	0	10	0	10	0	0
Vietnamese	15	10	10	655	285	370
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other Asian origins	10	0	0	20	10	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	10	10	0	20	10	10
Oceania origins	65	35	30	1,020	490	530
Australian	40	20	20	525	245	280
New Zealander	20	15	0	210	95	115
Pacific Islands origins	0	10	10	280	150	130
Fijian	0	0	0	55	30	25
Hawaiian	0	0	0	160	85	80
Maori	0	10	0	20	15	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	15	10	15
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	35	15	15
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	13,460	...	...	68,900	...	...
Owner	8,350	...	...	50,930	...	...
Renter	5,115	...	...	17,900	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	75	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	13,465	...	...	68,900	...	...
Condominium	1,330	...	...	8,555	...	...
Not condominium	12,130	...	...	60,350	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	13,465	...	...	68,905	...	...
No bedrooms	100	...	...	360	...	...
1 bedroom	1,900	...	...	6,990	...	...
2 bedrooms	3,590	...	...	21,135	...	...
3 bedrooms	5,120	...	...	24,770	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,750	...	...	15,650	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	13,465	...	...	68,905	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	3,615	...	...	16,675	...	...
5 rooms	2,295	...	...	12,095	...	...
6 rooms	2,105	...	...	11,210	...	...
7 rooms	1,705	...	...	9,055	...	...
8 or more rooms	3,735	...	...	19,860	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.1	...	...	6.3	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	13,465	...	...	68,900	...	...
One person or fewer per room	13,395	...	...	68,560	...	...
More than 1 person per room	65	...	...	340	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	13,465	...	...	68,905	...	...
Suitable	12,915	...	...	67,095	...	...
Not suitable	545	...	...	1,810	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	13,465	...	...	68,900	...	...
1960 or before	4,635	...	...	7,685	...	...
1961 to 1980	3,880	...	...	19,585	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,595	...	...	11,200	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,490	...	...	14,905	...	...
2001 to 2005	650	...	...	4,995	...	...
2006 to 2010	755	...	...	6,335	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	455	...	...	4,195	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	13,465	...	...	68,905	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	12,460	...	...	64,840	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,000	...	...	4,065	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	13,465	...	...	68,900	...	...
1 household maintainer	8,495	...	...	39,030	...	...
2 household maintainers	4,670	...	...	28,365	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	300	...	...	1,510	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	13,465	...	...	68,905	...	...
15 to 24 years	435	...	...	1,855	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,765	...	...	6,865	...	...
35 to 44 years	1,710	...	...	8,445	...	...
45 to 54 years	2,310	...	...	11,290	...	...
55 to 64 years	2,815	...	...	15,330	...	...
65 to 74 years	2,300	...	...	14,465	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,475	...	...	7,895	...	...
85 years and over	650	...	...	2,755	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	13,450	...	...	68,165	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	9,235	...	...	51,540	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	4,220	...	...	16,625	...	...
30% to less than 100%	3,860	...	...	14,415	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	8,350	...	...	50,390	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	59.2	...	...	53.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	18.9	...	...	16.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,095	...	...	818	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,174	...	...	1,047	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	269,563	...	...	390,750	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	302,680	...	...	433,774	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,115	...	...	17,830	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	18.6	...	...	11.6	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	51.8	...	...	48.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	925	...	...	923	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	954	...	...	982	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	25,535	11,900	13,635	131,685	63,375	68,305
No certificate, diploma or degree	5,710	2,805	2,905	19,310	10,275	9,045
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	7,875	3,765	4,105	39,470	18,350	21,120
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,950	5,335	6,620	72,900	34,760	38,145
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,800	1,230	570	14,875	10,990	3,890
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	905	545	360	5,910	3,295	2,620
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	895	685	210	8,965	7,695	1,275
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	5,945	2,340	3,610	27,010	10,245	16,765
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	370	120	245	5,755	2,090	3,665
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,835	1,640	2,190	25,260	11,430	13,830
Bachelor's degree	2,865	1,185	1,680	15,905	6,835	9,070
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	245	105	145	1,965	800	1,160
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	120	95	30	850	555	290
Master's degree	550	240	315	5,400	2,550	2,850
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	55	25	30	1,140	680	460
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	15,485	7,215	8,270	77,440	36,485	40,950
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,495	1,275	1,220	7,630	4,445	3,195
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	4,725	2,350	2,380	21,955	10,590	11,370
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,265	3,590	4,680	47,850	21,455	26,390
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,090	720	365	9,035	6,735	2,295
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	595	340	250	3,685	2,085	1,600
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	495	380	115	5,345	4,650	695
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,325	1,690	2,630	18,100	6,675	11,425
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	185	60	130	3,825	1,355	2,470
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,670	1,120	1,550	16,890	6,695	10,195
Bachelor's degree	2,025	860	1,165	10,965	4,235	6,730
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	165	60	100	1,230	450	775
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	70	50	25	555	295	255
Master's degree	355	130	225	3,580	1,450	2,125
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	55	20	30	565	260	310
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	25,530	11,900	13,635	131,685	63,380	68,305
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	13,585	6,570	7,010	58,785	28,620	30,160
Education	925	275	655	6,100	1,615	4,485
13. Education	925	275	655	6,100	1,610	4,490
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	490	235	255	2,565	1,080	1,480
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	75	65	10	400	290	110
50. Visual and performing arts	415	165	250	2,165	790	1,380
Humanities	555	230	330	2,920	1,235	1,685
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	10	230	80	155
23. English language and literature/letters	175	60	115	1,015	365	650
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	130	30	105	660	225	435
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	0	20	0	15
38. Philosophy and religious studies	35	25	10	155	95	60
39. Theology and religious vocations	75	45	35	320	210	110
54. History	110	55	55	450	255	195
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	10	70	10	60
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,435	430	1,005	6,930	2,330	4,595
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	10	10	135	25	105
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	70	55	15	460	210	250
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	465	70	395	1,545	175	1,370
22. Legal professions and studies	235	75	155	1,165	360	800
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	40	0	40	85	35	50
42. Psychology	220	35	185	1,235	350	880
45. Social sciences	390	185	205	2,300	1,170	1,135
Business, management and public administration	2,230	805	1,425	13,350	4,475	8,870
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	30	0	25
44. Public administration and social service professions	350	50	305	960	195	760
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,875	755	1,120	12,360	4,270	8,085
Physical and life sciences and technologies	245	145	100	2,520	1,380	1,135
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	80	35	45	1,260	595	665
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	75	60	20	375	180	195
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	25	20	10
40. Physical sciences	60	45	20	715	530	185
41. Science technologies/technicians	25	10	20	150	60	95
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	270	145	125	1,755	1,020	735
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	190	105	80	1,290	830	460
25. Library science	25	10	20	205	30	175
27. Mathematics and statistics	40	25	15	230	150	80
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	10	0	25	0	15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,940	1,850	90	15,720	14,850	870
04. Architecture and related services	50	25	30	335	205	125
14. Engineering	215	190	20	2,055	1,860	195
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	450	445	10	2,760	2,490	270
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	435	425	10	4,680	4,550	130
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	455	440	15	4,085	3,995	95
48. Precision production	335	325	10	1,800	1,755	50
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	165	105	60	2,500	1,655	840
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	60	40	20	1,175	600	575
03. Natural resources and conservation	110	70	35	1,325	1,060	265
Health and related fields	2,555	460	2,100	13,090	2,335	10,755
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	230	110	125	770	365	410
51. Health professions and related programs	2,275	310	1,970	12,065	1,795	10,270
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	45	40	0	255	175	85
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,130	655	480	5,450	2,780	2,665
12. Personal and culinary services	590	180	410	3,450	1,005	2,450
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	40	35	0
43. Security and protective services	355	285	70	530	420	105
49. Transportation and materials moving	190	190	10	1,425	1,315	115
Other	0	0	10	10	0	15
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	15	0	15
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	15,485	7,215	8,275	77,440	36,490	40,950
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	7,220	3,630	3,595	29,590	15,030	14,560
Education	530	155	375	3,545	795	2,750
13. Education	530	155	380	3,545	795	2,745
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	350	185	160	1,745	680	1,065
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	60	55	10	225	150	75
50. Visual and performing arts	285	130	160	1,515	530	990
Humanities	335	140	200	1,820	755	1,065
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	140	50	95
23. English language and literature/letters	110	35	75	660	230	430
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	70	20	55	435	140	290
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	0	0	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	30	20	10	85	50	35
39. Theology and religious vocations	50	30	25	175	110	65
54. History	60	35	25	295	170	120
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	0	25	0	25
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,065	270	790	4,920	1,455	3,470
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	0	100	15	85
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	50	35	10	355	155	200
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	355	40	315	1,150	135	1,015
22. Legal professions and studies	210	55	150	865	220	640
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	45	10	35	65	25	40
42. Psychology	145	15	130	810	185	625
45. Social sciences	250	110	140	1,575	715	860
Business, management and public administration	1,595	575	1,020	8,815	2,760	6,055
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	10	20	0	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	280	50	240	690	120	575
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,310	525	780	8,105	2,640	5,465
Physical and life sciences and technologies	190	105	85	1,525	735	790
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	70	25	45	865	385	475
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	55	50	10	235	90	140
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	20	20	0
40. Physical sciences	40	25	10	330	210	115
41. Science technologies/technicians	25	10	20	85	30	55
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	210	130	80	1,305	785	520
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	160	95	65	1,075	725	350
25. Library science	15	0	0	125	10	115
27. Mathematics and statistics	25	20	0	85	45	40
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	10	0	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,165	1,100	65	9,560	8,895	665
04. Architecture and related services	30	15	15	220	105	120
14. Engineering	125	105	20	1,120	960	160
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	285	280	0	1,565	1,395	170
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	260	250	10	3,145	3,040	110
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	260	245	15	2,480	2,415	60
48. Precision production	200	200	0	1,030	980	45
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	120	75	45	1,805	1,135	675
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	45	30	10	810	385	430
03. Natural resources and conservation	75	40	35	995	745	250
Health and related fields	1,810	335	1,470	9,090	1,610	7,480
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	180	95	90	570	265	305
51. Health professions and related programs	1,600	220	1,380	8,370	1,260	7,105
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	25	20	10	145	85	65
Personal, protective and transportation services	895	520	375	3,710	1,855	1,850
12. Personal and culinary services	470	155	315	2,395	730	1,665
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	285	230	55	355	265	90
49. Transportation and materials moving	140	140	0	950	850	95
Other	10	0	0	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	10	0	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	25,535	11,900	13,635	131,685	63,380	68,305
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	13,585	6,565	7,015	58,785	28,620	30,160
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	11,950	5,330	6,620	72,900	34,760	38,150
Location of study inside Canada	10,980	4,875	6,110	62,850	29,480	33,370
Same as province or territory of residence	10,485	4,645	5,840	43,705	20,230	23,480
Different than province or territory of residence	500	230	265	19,145	9,255	9,895
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	970	455	515	10,050	5,280	4,775
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	185	105	80	2,360	1,305	1,055
Philippines	135	35	100	490	130	360
India	50	25	20	330	175	150
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	250	125	125	3,060	1,745	1,315
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	75	35	45	400	195	210
France	10	0	0	40	15	25
Other	275	120	150	3,370	1,705	1,665
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	15,490	7,215	8,270	77,440	36,485	40,950
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	7,220	3,625	3,595	29,590	15,030	14,560
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	8,265	3,590	4,680	47,845	21,460	26,385
Location of study inside Canada	7,715	3,340	4,375	42,940	19,215	23,725
Same as province or territory of residence	7,380	3,165	4,215	31,890	14,075	17,815
Different than province or territory of residence	330	175	155	11,050	5,140	5,910
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	555	250	305	4,905	2,245	2,665
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	130	80	50	1,160	575	585
Philippines	95	25	65	410	115	295
India	50	30	20	250	125	125
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	55	30	30	1,060	570	490
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	70	30	45	355	170	180
France	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other	150	50	100	1,665	695	970
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	25,530	11,900	13,630	131,685	63,380	68,305
In the labour force	14,820	7,280	7,540	72,745	37,005	35,745
Employed	13,650	6,660	6,985	67,125	33,745	33,385
Unemployed	1,175	615	560	5,620	3,260	2,355
Not in the labour force	10,715	4,625	6,090	58,940	26,375	32,560
Participation rate	58.0	61.2	55.3	55.2	58.4	52.3
Employment rate	53.5	56.0	51.2	51.0	53.2	48.9
Unemployment rate	7.9	8.4	7.4	7.7	8.8	6.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	25,535	11,900	13,635	131,685	63,380	68,305
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	10,050	4,340	5,705	54,255	24,220	30,035
Worked	15,485	7,555	7,930	77,430	39,160	38,275
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	7,725	4,080	3,650	33,335	18,690	14,640
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	7,760	3,480	4,280	44,095	20,470	23,630
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.6	42.7	42.5	41.3	41.3	41.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	14,820	7,275	7,545	72,745	37,000	35,745
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	350	180	170	1,490	850	635
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	14,470	7,100	7,375	71,255	36,150	35,105
Employee	13,080	6,280	6,795	59,345	29,190	30,155
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,390	820	580	11,910	6,960	4,950
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	14,820	7,275	7,540	72,745	37,005	35,740
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	350	180	165	1,490	855	635
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	14,470	7,100	7,375	71,255	36,150	35,105
0 Management occupations	1,125	690	435	7,190	4,260	2,925
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	1,850	525	1,330	9,355	2,325	7,030
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	515	420	100	4,155	3,350	795
3 Health occupations	1,165	235	930	5,950	1,230	4,715
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,720	540	1,180	7,505	2,335	5,170
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	280	115	160	2,210	880	1,325
6 Sales and service occupations	5,000	2,040	2,960	19,285	7,625	11,660
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	1,955	1,845	110	11,500	10,835	665
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	210	170	40	2,365	1,860	510
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	650	515	135	1,740	1,440	295
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	14,820	7,280	7,545	72,745	37,005	35,745
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	350	180	170	1,490	850	635
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	14,470	7,100	7,375	71,260	36,150	35,105
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	85	50	35	2,255	1,650	610
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	80	70	10	685	630	55
22 Utilities	65	50	15	280	205	75
23 Construction	1,100	1,000	95	6,920	6,080	840
31-33 Manufacturing	1,105	880	225	3,425	2,570	855
41 Wholesale trade	435	330	105	1,825	1,355	465
44-45 Retail trade	1,935	935	995	10,150	4,660	5,490
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	370	295	80	3,270	2,500	765
51 Information and cultural industries	215	110	100	1,680	975	705
52 Finance and insurance	265	100	170	2,160	725	1,440
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	200	115	80	1,420	715	700
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	625	320	305	4,620	2,475	2,145
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	10	0	30	20	15
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	725	355	365	3,785	2,135	1,645
61 Educational services	830	250	575	4,620	1,430	3,190
62 Health care and social assistance	2,075	355	1,715	9,950	1,910	8,040
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,165	550	610	1,485	695	785
72 Accommodation and food services	1,615	590	1,025	5,970	2,200	3,770
81 Other services (except public administration)	645	280	365	3,315	1,410	1,905
91 Public administration	935	445	490	3,410	1,815	1,605
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	13,645	6,660	6,985	67,130	33,740	33,385
Worked at home	775	350	420	6,520	3,025	3,495
Worked outside Canada	30	25	10	240	145	95
No fixed workplace address	1,390	1,010	385	10,970	8,245	2,720
Worked at usual place	11,450	5,285	6,170	49,400	22,330	27,070
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	11,455	5,280	6,170	49,400	22,330	27,070
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	6,705	2,595	4,105	31,675	13,300	18,375
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	3,760	2,070	1,690	13,115	6,105	7,005
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	960	595	365	3,925	2,395	1,535
Commute to a different province or territory	25	25	10	685	530	155
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	12,845	6,290	6,555	60,375	30,575	29,795
Car, truck, van - as a driver	9,770	5,010	4,765	48,810	24,840	23,970
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,120	505	615	3,480	1,520	1,955
Public transit	595	185	415	1,995	910	1,085
Walked	1,070	445	625	3,630	1,600	2,030
Bicycle	120	85	40	850	565	285
Other method	160	60	95	1,605	1,145	455
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	12,840	6,290	6,555	60,370	30,580	29,795
Less than 15 minutes	6,450	2,670	3,780	25,400	11,675	13,720
15 to 29 minutes	3,050	1,575	1,480	22,120	10,860	11,255
30 to 44 minutes	1,750	940	805	7,585	4,485	3,090
45 to 59 minutes	605	355	250	2,225	1,375	850
60 minutes and over	990	750	245	3,045	2,170	870
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	12,845	6,290	6,555	60,370	30,575	29,795
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	995	675	320	3,470	2,390	1,085
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	1,980	1,230	750	8,170	5,185	2,990
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	2,895	1,410	1,485	16,445	8,870	7,575
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,570	875	1,695	14,105	5,720	8,380
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,650	695	960	8,480	3,320	5,155
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,750	1,405	1,340	9,700	5,090	4,610
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	15,965	7,795	8,170	79,905	40,275	39,630
Single responses	15,905	7,775	8,130	79,645	40,130	39,510
Official languages	15,880	7,760	8,110	79,355	39,975	39,385
English	15,835	7,755	8,075	79,195	39,945	39,250
French	40	10	35	165	25	135
Non-official languages	35	15	20	285	160	130
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	30	10	15	285	160	130
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	80	35	45
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	15	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	60	25	40
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	15	10	10	55	30	30
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	0	10	15	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	10	15	10	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	15	10	0	10	10	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	15	10	10	10	10	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	15	10	15
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	15	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	20	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	0	0	105	70	40
Chinese languages	10	10	0	105	70	35
Cantonese	10	10	0	25	25	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	70	40	35
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	55	20	40	265	145	125
English and French	35	10	30	65	30	35
English and non-official language	20	15	10	195	115	80
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	15,965	7,795	8,170	79,910	40,280	39,630
None	15,630	7,670	7,955	78,270	39,595	38,670
English	25	0	20	250	85	170
French	180	50	125	595	250	340
Non-official language	135	70	65	780	340	440
Aboriginal	15	10	0	45	10	35
Non-Aboriginal	120	60	55	735	330	405
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	0	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	29,690	14,005	15,690	150,580	73,150	77,430
Non-movers	25,105	11,820	13,285	126,475	61,380	65,090
Movers	4,585	2,180	2,405	24,100	11,770	12,335
Non-migrants	2,620	1,195	1,420	13,050	6,325	6,730
Migrants	1,965	990	980	11,050	5,445	5,605
Internal migrants	1,895	945	950	10,010	4,935	5,080
Intraprovincial migrants	1,780	880	900	7,175	3,510	3,665
Interprovincial migrants	115	65	50	2,835	1,425	1,410
External migrants	70	45	30	1,035	510	525
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	28,470	13,415	15,060	145,350	70,510	74,840
Non-movers	15,865	7,555	8,305	82,855	40,335	42,515
Movers	12,610	5,855	6,755	62,495	30,170	32,325
Non-migrants	7,220	3,260	3,955	29,455	14,160	15,295
Migrants	5,395	2,595	2,800	33,045	16,010	17,030
Internal migrants	5,100	2,440	2,655	29,410	14,235	15,175
Intraprovincial migrants	4,845	2,305	2,540	20,320	9,790	10,535
Interprovincial migrants	250	140	110	9,090	4,445	4,640
External migrants	295	155	145	3,630	1,780	1,855