Census Profile, 2016 Census
Pembroke [Population centre], Ontario and Northwest Territories [Territory]

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Pembroke Ontario [Population centre]			Northwest Territories [Territory]
	Data quality , Pembroke [Population centre], Ontario  Map : Pembroke [Population centre], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Northwest Territories [Territory]  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	15,940	...	...	41,786	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	16,469 r	...	...	41,462	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-3.2	...	...	0.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	7,583	...	...	17,666	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	7,058	...	...	14,981	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,012.7	...	...	0.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	15.74	...	...	1,143,793.86	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	15,940	7,460	8,480	41,785	21,280	20,510
0 to 14 years	2,300	1,165	1,135	8,875	4,475	4,395
0 to 4 years	795	385	410	3,120	1,605	1,515
5 to 9 years	780	420	360	3,015	1,520	1,495
10 to 14 years	720	355	365	2,740	1,350	1,385
15 to 64 years	9,740	4,735	5,000	29,690	15,090	14,600
15 to 19 years	775	390	385	2,715	1,405	1,310
20 to 24 years	985	475	500	3,065	1,635	1,430
25 to 29 years	995	510	485	3,465	1,755	1,710
30 to 34 years	985	505	475	3,385	1,670	1,720
35 to 39 years	840	430	415	3,215	1,565	1,650
40 to 44 years	775	355	415	2,825	1,365	1,460
45 to 49 years	840	400	435	2,880	1,485	1,400
50 to 54 years	1,280	605	675	3,200	1,620	1,575
55 to 59 years	1,185	570	620	2,825	1,480	1,345
60 to 64 years	1,080	495	585	2,105	1,110	1,000
65 years and over	3,905	1,560	2,345	3,220	1,715	1,510
65 to 69 years	970	465	505	1,410	785	630
70 to 74 years	830	360	475	820	450	370
75 to 79 years	685	305	385	465	230	235
80 to 84 years	645	220	425	300	155	145
85 years and over	770	205	565	225	95	130
85 to 89 years	445	140	305	150	65	80
90 to 94 years	265	55	210	55	25	35
95 to 99 years	50	10	45	20	5	10
100 years and over	10	5	5	0	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	14.4	15.6	13.4	21.2	21.0	21.4
15 to 64 years	61.1	63.5	59.0	71.1	70.9	71.2
65 years and over	24.5	20.9	27.7	7.7	8.1	7.4
85 years and over	4.8	2.7	6.7	0.5	0.4	0.6
Average age of the population	45.2	42.9	47.2	34.9	35.1	34.8
Median age of the population	46.9	43.7	49.8	34.0	34.0	34.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	7,055	...	...	14,980	...	...
Single-detached house	4,400	...	...	8,625	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	450	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	2,655	...	...	5,400	...	...
Semi-detached house	515	...	...	975	...	...
Row house	280	...	...	1,595	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	220	...	...	385	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,610	...	...	2,375	...	...
Other single-attached house	30	...	...	60	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	5	...	...	505	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	7,055	...	...	14,980	...	...
1 person	2,535	...	...	3,640	...	...
2 persons	2,525	...	...	4,305	...	...
3 persons	950	...	...	2,680	...	...
4 persons	700	...	...	2,425	...	...
5 or more persons	345	...	...	1,935	...	...
Number of persons in private households	15,105	...	...	41,135	...	...
Average household size	2.1	...	...	2.7	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	13,635	6,295	7,345	32,910	16,800	16,110
Married or living common law	7,100	3,550	3,545	17,955	9,010	8,945
Married	5,670	2,845	2,825	11,585	5,840	5,735
Living common law	1,425	710	720	6,375	3,165	3,205
Not married and not living common law	6,540	2,740	3,800	14,955	7,790	7,165
Never married	3,480	1,855	1,630	11,840	6,570	5,270
Separated	540	200	340	800	365	435
Divorced	1,095	420	670	1,315	575	735
Widowed	1,425	265	1,160	1,010	280	730
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	4,345	...	...	11,105	...	...
2 persons	2,560	...	...	4,835	...	...
3 persons	890	...	...	2,730	...	...
4 persons	635	...	...	2,230	...	...
5 or more persons	265	...	...	1,305	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	4,345	...	...	11,110	...	...
Total couple families	3,435	...	...	8,695	...	...
Married couples	2,725	...	...	5,510	...	...
Common-law couples	715	...	...	3,185	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	905	...	...	2,410	...	...
Female parent	710	...	...	1,790	...	...
Male parent	195	...	...	620	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	3,435	...	...	8,700	...	...
Couples without children	1,985	...	...	3,395	...	...
Couples with children	1,445	...	...	5,300	...	...
1 child	640	...	...	2,105	...	...
2 children	565	...	...	1,990	...	...
3 or more children	240	...	...	1,205	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	905	...	...	2,410	...	...
1 child	575	...	...	1,440	...	...
2 children	245	...	...	625	...	...
3 or more children	90	...	...	345	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	3,390	1,510	1,885	7,125	3,975	3,150
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	7,060	...	...	14,980	...	...
One-census-family households	4,170	...	...	9,930	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	1,915	...	...	3,080	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	2,250	...	...	6,850	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	85	...	...	565	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,800	...	...	4,480	...	...
One-person households	2,535	...	...	3,640	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	265	...	...	840	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	15,385	7,285	8,100	41,375	21,055	20,325
English only	13,160	6,345	6,820	36,845	18,945	17,900
French only	50	15	35	60	30	30
English and French	2,150	915	1,230	4,275	1,985	2,295
Neither English nor French	25	10	15	195	90	105
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	15,390	7,285	8,100	41,375	21,050	20,325
English	14,430	6,875	7,555	39,875	20,255	19,620
French	905	385	515	1,165	625	540
English and French	35	20	15	150	85	65
Neither English nor French	20	5	15	195	90	100
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	920	395	525	1,240	665	570
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	6.0	5.4	6.5	3.0	3.2	2.8
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	15,390	7,285	8,100	41,380	21,050	20,330
Single responses	15,230	7,215	8,015	40,565	20,675	19,890
Official languages	14,705	6,985	7,720	32,940	16,920	16,020
English	13,750	6,570	7,175	31,765	16,290	15,470
French	960	410	545	1,175	630	550
Non-official languages	525	230	295	7,625	3,755	3,875
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	4,635	2,270	2,360
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	145	65	80
Blackfoot	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	5	130	60	70
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	5	120	55	65
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	15	5	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	3,875	1,950	1,930
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	3,875	1,945	1,930
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	440	250	190
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	1,600	820	775
Gwich'in	0	0	0	140	60	90
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	1,690	820	870
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	745	365	380
South Slavey	0	0	0	775	375	395
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	175	80	90
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	600	250	350
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	470	210	265
Inuktitut	0	0	0	110	30	80
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	5
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	5	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	520	230	295	2,990	1,480	1,510
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	5	0	215	140	70
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	50	40	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	45	40	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	5	5	5	160	105	60
Amharic	0	0	0	20	10	10
Arabic	5	0	5	120	75	50
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	5	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	5	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	20	15	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	10	10	165	75	90
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	10	10	160	75	85
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	0	10	910	380	525
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cebuano	0	0	0	60	25	35
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	70	25	45
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	5	10	745	320	430
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole languages	0	5	0	40	25	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	5	5
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Dravidian languages	10	0	5	60	40	25
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	0	0	25	15	5
Tamil	5	0	5	20	10	5
Telugu	5	0	5	15	10	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	375	175	205	1,045	540	500
Albanian	5	5	0	10	5	0
Armenian	0	0	0	45	25	25
Balto-Slavic languages	85	40	50	220	120	100
Baltic languages	5	0	5	0	0	5
Latvian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Slavic languages	80	35	45	220	125	100
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Croatian	10	5	5	15	10	5
Czech	0	0	5	15	5	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Polish	50	20	25	45	30	20
Russian	20	10	15	40	20	20
Serbian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	25	10	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ukrainian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	5	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	170	65	95	270	125	145
Afrikaans	5	0	0	20	5	15
Danish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dutch	45	20	25	55	25	30
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	120	50	70	170	80	90
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	10	5	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	40	20	20	285	155	125
Indo-Aryan languages	35	25	15	245	140	110
Bengali	5	5	0	70	40	30
Gujarati	15	10	5	15	10	5
Hindi	10	5	5	40	20	20
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nepali	5	0	0	20	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	50	30	20
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Urdu	0	5	0	45	20	25
Iranian languages	5	0	0	35	15	20
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	5	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	5	30	10	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	65	30	30	190	95	95
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	15	10	0	50	35	15
Portuguese	10	5	5	25	10	15
Romanian	5	5	0	10	5	5
Spanish	40	15	20	105	50	60
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	0	60	20	45
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	5	5	40	20	20
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	135	80	60
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	10	10	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	5	5	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Shona	0	0	0	40	20	15
Swahili	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	50	25	30
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	65	25	35	250	120	130
Chinese languages	60	25	35	250	120	125
Cantonese	40	20	25	110	55	55
Hakka	0	5	0	0	0	5
Mandarin	10	5	5	60	30	30
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	75	40	35
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	0	0	5	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	5	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	15	5	10	30	20	10
Estonian	0	0	5	5	0	0
Finnish	5	0	0	10	5	5
Hungarian	5	5	5	20	15	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Multiple responses	160	75	85	815	375	440
English and French	115	55	65	145	65	75
English and non-official language	35	15	20	630	285	345
French and non-official language	5	5	0	35	20	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	15,385	7,290	8,100	41,380	21,055	20,325
Single responses	15,215	7,210	8,005	40,290	20,550	19,740
Official languages	15,060	7,135	7,920	36,905	18,780	18,125
English	14,745	7,000	7,740	36,270	18,465	17,810
French	310	130	180	635	315	315
Non-official languages	155	75	85	3,385	1,765	1,620
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	2,045	1,080	965
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	20	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	5	5
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	1,950	1,040	915
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	1,950	1,035	915
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	160	85	70
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	1,020	550	470
Gwich'in	0	0	0	20	10	10
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	745	385	360
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	340	185	160
South Slavey	0	0	0	320	160	160
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	90	45	45
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	70	30	40
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	55	20	30
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	5	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	160	75	85	1,340	685	655
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	5	0	130	90	40
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	35	30	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	35	35	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	95	60	35
Amharic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Arabic	5	0	5	75	45	25
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	15	5	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	10	5	105	50	55
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	15	10	5	105	50	55
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	455	215	235
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	20	10	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	15	10	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	20	5	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	400	190	215
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dravidian languages	5	0	5	30	15	15
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	5	0	15	10	5
Tamil	0	0	0	5	5	5
Telugu	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	90	45	50	350	170	175
Albanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Balto-Slavic languages	20	5	10	55	25	30
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	20	10	10	55	25	30
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	5	0	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	0	0	10	5	5
Russian	10	5	5	20	10	10
Serbian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	5	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	10	10	45	20	20
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	0	5
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	5	0	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	5	10	25	15	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	5
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	10	5	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	20	10	10	170	90	80
Indo-Aryan languages	20	10	10	155	85	70
Bengali	0	5	0	40	25	20
Gujarati	10	10	5	10	5	5
Hindi	5	0	5	15	10	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	40	25	15
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	35	20	15
Iranian languages	0	0	0	20	5	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	25	15	10	45	25	30
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	0	5	5	5
Portuguese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Romanian	0	0	5	5	5	0
Spanish	15	5	10	30	15	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	50	20	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	10	5	20	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	5	0	40	20	20
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	0
Igbo	5	5	0	0	0	5
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	15	5	10
Swahili	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	35	15	20	135	70	65
Chinese languages	35	10	20	135	70	65
Cantonese	20	10	10	55	30	25
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	5	5	35	15	20
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	45	25	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	175	75	95	1,090	500	585
English and French	85	40	50	125	55	70
English and non-official language	75	35	40	930	430	495
French and non-official language	5	0	5	15	5	5
English, French and non-official language	0	5	5	25	10	15
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	15,390	7,290	8,100	41,375	21,050	20,325
None	14,355	6,860	7,495	34,235	17,535	16,700
English	270	120	150	2,180	1,145	1,030
French	590	235	355	785	365	425
Non-official language	165	70	95	4,105	1,970	2,135
Aboriginal	5	0	5	2,995	1,440	1,555
Non-Aboriginal	165	65	95	1,110	530	580
English and French	0	0	0	15	5	5
English and non-official language	5	0	5	15	10	10
French and non-official language	5	0	0	45	25	25
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	12,810	6,055	6,755	32,330	16,470	15,855
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	12,395	5,865	6,530	31,290	15,980	15,315
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,538	36,029	25,424	50,618	54,924	46,322
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	12,395	5,865	6,530	31,295	15,980	15,310
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,440	32,704	23,980	45,254	48,505	41,935
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	10,405	5,030	5,375	28,515	14,760	13,750
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,993	35,246	22,707	53,324	58,388	49,104
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	9,605	4,240	5,370	30,555	15,590	14,965
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,926	8,595	9,175	948	943	1,794
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	7,945	4,020	3,925	27,150	14,125	13,030
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,902	35,936	25,178	53,161	57,762	48,970
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	12,830	6,065	6,765	32,325	16,470	15,855
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	12,440	5,875	6,560	31,265	15,995	15,275
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,482	45,405	34,179	64,586	70,000	58,918
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	12,450	5,875	6,570	31,270	15,995	15,275
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,783	38,182	29,850	53,344	56,951	49,567
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,495	5,035	5,455	28,545	14,780	13,770
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,056	45,470	31,212	65,472	71,244	59,277
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	9,685	4,275	5,410	30,535	15,630	14,900
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,471	8,829	9,979	4,924	4,259	5,622
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	7,930	3,950	3,975	27,155	14,110	13,040
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,783	46,084	33,522	63,796	69,117	58,040
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	12,825	6,065	6,765	32,325	16,475	15,855
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	3,775	2,030	1,750	13,570	7,190	6,375
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	46,842	53,629	41,363	86,780	91,659	81,218
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	54,247	58,637	49,153	91,177	96,979	84,636
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	81.3	85.6	75.9	92.6	94.2	90.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	64.2	68.3	59.0	85.3	86.5	83.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	18.8	14.4	24.1	7.4	5.8	9.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	12,805	6,060	6,755	32,325	16,470	15,855
Without total income	415	190	225	1,035	495	540
With total income	12,395	5,865	6,530	31,290	15,980	15,310
Percentage with total income	96.8	96.8	96.7	96.8	97.0	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,520	625	895	4,455	2,335	2,120
$10,000 to $19,999	2,670	1,020	1,650	3,655	1,750	1,910
$20,000 to $29,999	2,090	870	1,220	3,100	1,430	1,670
$30,000 to $39,999	1,525	665	855	2,290	1,065	1,220
$40,000 to $49,999	1,320	670	645	2,025	930	1,095
$50,000 to $59,999	905	485	420	1,830	895	935
$60,000 to $69,999	775	490	285	1,730	855	875
$70,000 to $79,999	510	330	185	1,620	750	870
$80,000 to $89,999	355	215	140	1,560	690	870
$90,000 to $99,999	240	140	100	1,495	735	760
$100,000 and over	490	350	135	7,520	4,535	2,980
$100,000 to $149,999	350	255	95	5,685	3,250	2,435
$150,000 and over	140	100	40	1,835	1,290	550
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	12,810	6,060	6,755	32,330	16,470	15,855
Without after-tax income	415	190	225	1,040	490	540
With after-tax income	12,395	5,865	6,530	31,290	15,980	15,310
Percentage with after-tax income	96.8	96.8	96.7	96.8	97.0	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,565	630	935	4,495	2,350	2,145
$10,000 to $19,999	2,770	1,065	1,710	3,755	1,805	1,950
$20,000 to $29,999	2,355	1,005	1,350	3,395	1,580	1,815
$30,000 to $39,999	1,820	815	1,000	2,710	1,245	1,465
$40,000 to $49,999	1,365	735	635	2,455	1,195	1,260
$50,000 to $59,999	1,015	635	380	2,285	1,145	1,140
$60,000 to $69,999	615	390	220	2,130	940	1,195
$70,000 to $79,999	375	225	145	2,090	1,020	1,075
$80,000 and over	510	365	150	7,965	4,700	3,265
$80,000 to $89,999	190	125	70	2,060	1,030	1,035
$90,000 to $99,999	115	90	25	1,930	1,080	850
$100,000 and over	205	150	55	3,970	2,595	1,380
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	12,810	6,060	6,750	32,325	16,470	15,855
Without employment income	4,865	2,035	2,830	5,180	2,350	2,830
With employment income	7,945	4,020	3,920	27,155	14,125	13,025
Percentage with employment income	62.0	66.3	58.1	84.0	85.8	82.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,050	470	580	3,295	1,675	1,615
$5,000 to $9,999	680	305	375	1,825	945	880
$10,000 to $19,999	1,155	485	670	2,625	1,255	1,370
$20,000 to $29,999	1,095	500	595	1,940	965	975
$30,000 to $39,999	890	415	480	1,765	850	920
$40,000 to $49,999	780	385	395	1,650	795	855
$50,000 to $59,999	565	310	255	1,520	765	755
$60,000 to $69,999	535	350	180	1,480	705	775
$70,000 to $79,999	355	245	115	1,505	685	825
$80,000 and over	830	555	275	9,545	5,495	4,050
$80,000 to $89,999	295	180	115	1,470	655	815
$90,000 to $99,999	190	115	75	1,385	715	670
$100,000 and over	345	260	85	6,685	4,120	2,565
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	7,055	...	...	14,980	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	53,312	...	...	117,688	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	48,706	...	...	99,664	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,535	...	...	3,640	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,913	...	...	62,098	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	26,003	...	...	53,862	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	4,525	...	...	11,340	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	72,224	...	...	141,399	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	64,817	...	...	119,496	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	7,060	...	...	14,980	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	69,551	...	...	134,794	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	59,554	...	...	111,332	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,525	...	...	3,640	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,020	...	...	73,309	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,682	...	...	60,172	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	4,530	...	...	11,340	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	88,258	...	...	154,528	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	75,103	...	...	127,752	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	7,060	...	...	14,980	...	...
Under $5,000	60	...	...	145	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	120	...	...	220	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	375	...	...	285	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	455	...	...	405	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	430	...	...	485	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	405	...	...	390	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	380	...	...	335	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	370	...	...	385	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	355	...	...	320	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	380	...	...	295	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	580	...	...	615	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	545	...	...	590	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	470	...	...	580	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	420	...	...	680	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	325	...	...	590	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,390	...	...	8,660	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	560	...	...	1,635	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	350	...	...	1,525	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	290	...	...	2,260	...	...
$200,000 and over	185	...	...	3,240	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	7,060	...	...	14,980	...	...
Under $5,000	65	...	...	150	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	125	...	...	220	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	375	...	...	290	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	470	...	...	410	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	505	...	...	510	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	410	...	...	390	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	445	...	...	385	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	405	...	...	415	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	445	...	...	370	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	395	...	...	345	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	700	...	...	760	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	580	...	...	725	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	505	...	...	855	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	380	...	...	855	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	310	...	...	830	...	...
$100,000 and over	945	...	...	7,465	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	480	...	...	1,970	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	240	...	...	1,540	...	...
$150,000 and over	225	...	...	3,955	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	4,315	...	...	10,770	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	72,785	...	...	138,515	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	65,180	...	...	117,120	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	3.3	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	1,875	...	...	2,990	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,291	...	...	140,928	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	61,312	...	...	118,323	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	1,475	...	...	5,330	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	95,744	...	...	166,071	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	83,822	...	...	139,235	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	860	...	...	2,015	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,325	...	...	71,680	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,048	...	...	64,939	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	4,315	...	...	10,750	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	88,840	...	...	151,967	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	75,369	...	...	125,470	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	1,855	...	...	2,960	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	86,876	...	...	156,606	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	72,207	...	...	126,428	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	1,470	...	...	5,325	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	112,462	...	...	175,858	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	95,333	...	...	145,333	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	880	...	...	2,005	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,025	...	...	83,886	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,149	...	...	72,465	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	3,125	1,380	1,745	5,695	3,240	2,460
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,713	27,264	25,088	55,744	53,959	57,808
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	24,306	25,344	23,765	48,923	47,588	50,611
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	3,160	1,380	1,780	5,695	3,325	2,375
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	34,070	34,458	33,769	67,699	66,575	69,271
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	30,131	30,250	30,038	56,001	54,960	57,458
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	15,105	7,220	7,885	41,135	20,905	20,230
In the bottom half of the distribution	9,125	4,205	4,920	13,210	6,735	6,475
In the bottom decile	1,960	910	1,050	3,475	1,785	1,695
In the second decile	2,060	885	1,175	2,810	1,420	1,385
In the third decile	1,750	790	960	2,275	1,175	1,095
In the fourth decile	1,665	795	870	2,225	1,145	1,085
In the fifth decile	1,690	830	860	2,430	1,210	1,220
In the top half of the distribution	5,980	3,015	2,965	27,925	14,170	13,755
In the sixth decile	1,560	770	785	2,355	1,205	1,155
In the seventh decile	1,335	675	655	3,090	1,550	1,540
In the eighth decile	1,300	655	650	3,990	2,000	1,990
In the ninth decile	995	510	490	6,545	3,270	3,280
In the top decile	795	400	390	11,940	6,145	5,790
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	15,105	7,220	7,885	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	2,740	1,400	1,340	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	955	465	485	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	9,215	4,455	4,765	0	0	0
65 years and over	3,150	1,365	1,780	0	0	0
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	2,925	1,280	1,645	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	630	325	300	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	225	115	115	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	1,820	815	1,010	0	0	0
65 years and over	480	145	335	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	19.4	17.7	20.9	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	23.0	23.2	22.4	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	23.6	24.7	23.7	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	19.8	18.3	21.2	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	15.2	10.6	18.8	...	...	...
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,210	580	630	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	225	115	105	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	85	40	45	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	950	450	495	0	0	0
65 years and over	40	10	30	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	8.0	8.0	8.0	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	8.2	8.2	7.8	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	8.9	8.6	9.3	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	10.3	10.1	10.4	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	1.3	0.7	1.7	...	...	...
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	15,150	7,220	7,930	41,135	20,905	20,230
Official languages	15,130	7,215	7,920	40,865	20,780	20,085
English	15,090	7,195	7,895	40,815	20,765	20,055
French	2,090	925	1,165	4,265	1,910	2,350
Non-official languages	730	350	380	10,750	5,305	5,445
Aboriginal languages	0	0	10	6,535	3,235	3,295
Algonquian languages	10	0	0	250	125	115
Blackfoot	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	0	210	110	95
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	0	10	210	110	95
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	30	10	20
Algonquin	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	30	15	20
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5,405	2,720	2,690
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5,400	2,720	2,685
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	630	340	285
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	2,285	1,175	1,110
Gwich'in	0	0	0	250	115	135
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	2,365	1,130	1,230
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	970	455	510
South Slavey	0	0	0	1,140	550	585
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	475	230	240
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	900	400	500
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	740	340	400
Inuktitut	0	0	0	135	50	85
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	15
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	10	0	10
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	10	10	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	725	350	380	4,245	2,090	2,160
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	10	285	180	105
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	30	25	15
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	30	20	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	0	0	245	150	95
Amharic	0	0	0	25	10	15
Arabic	0	0	0	195	125	65
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maltese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	15	10	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	45	25	20	215	100	120
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	35	20	15	215	95	120
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	30	10	25	1,120	490	630
Bikol	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	55	20	35
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	120	45	75
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	30	0	30	1,075	470	605
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	10	0	10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	95	45	50
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	60	25	30
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	15	20
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	65	40	20
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	45	30	15
Tamil	0	0	0	0	10	0
Telugu	0	0	0	15	10	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	530	260	275	1,760	920	845
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Balto-Slavic languages	95	60	35	245	140	110
Baltic languages	10	0	10	10	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	0	10	0	0	10
Slavic languages	90	60	25	245	135	105
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Croatian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Czech	0	0	0	15	15	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Polish	65	50	20	55	35	20
Russian	20	10	10	70	35	30
Serbian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	35	15	15
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	230	90	140	475	245	230
Afrikaans	0	0	0	15	0	10
Danish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Dutch	35	15	20	60	35	25
Frisian	10	0	0	0	10	0
German	190	75	115	390	200	195
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	15	0	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	25	15	15	10	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	70	45	30	470	260	205
Indo-Aryan languages	70	40	30	415	240	175
Bengali	10	0	0	140	75	65
Gujarati	45	30	20	15	20	0
Hindi	50	30	20	130	75	55
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	105	60	45
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Urdu	0	0	0	120	70	55
Iranian languages	0	10	0	55	20	30
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	10	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	55	20	30
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	125	55	70	625	300	320
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	35	10	25	95	55	35
Portuguese	15	10	0	55	35	20
Romanian	10	10	10	0	0	10
Spanish	70	30	40	505	230	270
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Japanese	0	0	10	125	30	95
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Korean	25	15	15	100	45	50
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	225	130	95
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	30	15	15
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	30	30	0
Igbo	0	0	0	15	15	10
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	65	30	30
Swahili	0	0	0	10	10	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	10	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	55	25	35
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	0	10	40	20	20
American Sign Language	10	0	0	30	15	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	15	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	70	45	30	240	95	145
Chinese languages	70	45	25	235	95	140
Cantonese	50	30	20	100	45	55
Hakka	0	10	0	10	0	0
Mandarin	10	0	0	80	35	45
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	10	10	60	20	40
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lao	0	0	0	10	10	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	15	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	25	10	15	30	20	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	10	0	10	10	0
Hungarian	20	0	10	20	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	15,150	7,220	7,930	41,135	20,905	20,230
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	14,985	7,150	7,835	39,585	20,145	19,435
Canadian citizens aged under 18	2,740	1,385	1,355	10,235	5,130	5,105
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	12,245	5,765	6,485	29,345	15,020	14,335
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	165	70	100	1,555	755	790
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	15,150	7,220	7,930	41,135	20,905	20,230
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	14,275	6,825	7,450	37,140	18,865	18,275
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	835	370	465	3,690	1,875	1,815
Before 1981	475	210	265	705	390	315
1981 to 1990	105	50	50	410	205	205
1991 to 2000	65	25	45	620	355	265
2001 to 2010	150	75	75	1,135	530	610
2001 to 2005	80	40	40	510	260	255
2006 to 2010	70	35	35	625	270	355
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	40	15	25	815	400	420
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	40	25	15	310	170	145
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	835	365	465	3,690	1,875	1,815
Under 5 years	125	85	40	370	195	175
5 to 14 years	210	80	130	660	385	275
15 to 24 years	200	95	100	730	385	345
25 to 44 years	255	85	170	1,600	740	860
45 years and over	45	25	20	335	175	160
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	835	370	465	3,685	1,875	1,815
Americas	120	50	70	450	205	245
Brazil	0	0	0	10	10	10
Colombia	10	0	0	15	10	10
El Salvador	10	0	0	25	10	10
Guyana	0	10	0	10	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	80	35	45
Mexico	0	0	0	20	10	15
Peru	0	0	0	10	10	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	10	10	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	85	30	55	220	110	110
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	10	60	25	30
Europe	465	200	270	770	455	315
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	15	15	0
France	15	10	10	35	30	10
Germany	110	40	75	130	75	55
Greece	20	10	10	10	10	0
Hungary	0	10	0	10	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	10	15	15	0
Italy	0	0	0	40	35	10
Netherlands	45	25	25	35	25	10
Poland	30	20	0	20	15	0
Portugal	15	0	10	0	10	0
Romania	10	10	0	10	0	0
Russian Federation	15	10	0	15	10	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	175	75	105	320	155	165
Other places of birth in Europe	25	10	20	100	55	45
Africa	15	10	0	480	280	205
Algeria	0	0	0	10	10	10
Egypt	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	30	20	15
Kenya	0	0	0	10	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	25	15	15
Nigeria	0	0	0	35	25	10
Somalia	0	0	0	25	20	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	0	40	20	20
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	305	170	130
Asia	230	115	115	1,955	920	1,035
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	95	55	45
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	40	20	20	105	55	55
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	15	0	10	35	20	15
India	50	30	25	185	120	60
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	35	15	20
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	65	15	55
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	20	15	10	75	35	35
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	70	35	35
Philippines	30	10	25	955	420	535
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10	10	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Viet Nam	20	10	15	175	75	95
Other places of birth in Asia	50	30	15	120	50	70
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	40	20	20
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	40	15	25	820	395	420
Americas	20	10	10	70	25	45
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	40	15	25
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	10	15	10	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	10	0	10
Europe	0	0	0	70	45	25
France	0	0	0	10	10	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	0	10	40	20	20
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	15	10	10
Africa	0	0	0	120	65	50
Algeria	0	0	0	10	10	10
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Morocco	0	0	0	10	0	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	15	15	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	80	45	30
Asia	15	0	10	560	260	295
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	10	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	10	10	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	50	30	15
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	0	10
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	15	10	0
Japan	0	0	0	30	0	25
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	30	15	15
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	15	0	10	330	160	170
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10	10	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	10	0	10
Viet Nam	0	0	0	40	15	25
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	10
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	15,150	7,220	7,930	41,135	20,905	20,230
First generationCensus data footnote 69	945	440	505	4,100	2,085	2,015
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	1,265	620	650	3,890	1,935	1,955
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	12,940	6,165	6,775	33,145	16,885	16,260
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	365	160	205	3,030	1,505	1,525
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	185	110	80	1,620	810	810
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	70	55	20	790	430	365
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	115	60	60	830	380	450
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	125	25	95	1,005	460	545
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	50	25	25	375	220	150
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	30	15	15
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	15,150	7,225	7,930	41,135	20,905	20,230
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,690	840	850	20,860	10,350	10,510
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,580	775	805	20,650	10,245	10,400
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,060	515	550	13,180	6,590	6,590
Métis	505	255	255	3,385	1,720	1,670
Inuk (Inuit)	15	10	10	4,075	1,935	2,140
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	40	25	10	155	75	80
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	70	35	35	55	30	25
Non-Aboriginal identity	13,460	6,380	7,080	20,275	10,555	9,720
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	15,150	7,225	7,930	41,135	20,905	20,230
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	480	225	255	13,365	6,645	6,720
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	14,670	6,995	7,680	27,770	14,255	13,510
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	15,150	7,220	7,930	41,135	20,905	20,230
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	215	115	95	15,190	7,575	7,615
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	200	115	90	14,160	7,055	7,095
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	150	85	65	10,280	5,145	5,140
Métis single ancestry	40	25	20	915	490	425
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	0	2,955	1,425	1,535
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	0	10	1,035	520	510
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	0	10	490	245	245
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	505	250	250
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	20	15	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	15	10	10
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,905	925	985	5,525	2,610	2,920
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,850	890	955	4,745	2,275	2,470
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,475	715	760	3,110	1,540	1,575
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	360	165	195	930	410	525
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	0	710	330	380
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	55	30	30	780	335	445
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	40	20	25	480	195	285
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	230	100	130
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	10	35	15	20
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	35	25	15
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	13,035	6,180	6,850	20,420	10,720	9,700
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	15,150	7,220	7,930	41,135	20,905	20,230
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	465	205	255	3,960	1,950	2,005
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	100	55	45	615	360	250
Chinese	110	60	45	300	150	150
Black	75	25	50	760	435	325
Filipino	50	10	45	1,300	570	725
Latin American	25	10	10	135	55	80
Arab	0	0	0	100	60	45
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	45	15	30	255	115	145
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	50	25	30
Korean	35	10	20	100	50	55
Japanese	0	0	0	150	45	105
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	10	0	95	40	50
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	15	10	10	90	45	40
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	14,690	7,015	7,675	37,180	18,955	18,225
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	15,150	7,220	7,930	41,135	20,905	20,230
North American Aboriginal origins	2,120	1,035	1,080	20,720	10,185	10,530
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,685	825	855	15,155	7,505	7,645
Inuit	40	25	15	4,515	2,170	2,340
Métis	470	225	245	2,915	1,395	1,525
Other North American origins	6,375	3,060	3,315	8,220	4,195	4,020
Acadian	25	20	0	250	125	120
American	135	65	70	495	285	210
Canadian	6,260	2,995	3,265	7,655	3,865	3,785
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	70	35	30
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	30	10	15	35	10	20
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	11,525	5,415	6,105	18,115	9,335	8,780
British Isles origins	7,410	3,440	3,975	12,815	6,630	6,185
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	3,220	1,435	1,785	6,560	3,315	3,245
Irish	4,140	1,850	2,290	5,060	2,580	2,480
Manx	10	10	0	15	10	0
Scottish	2,595	1,210	1,385	6,090	3,175	2,915
Welsh	265	110	155	555	260	295
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	335	150	185	765	410	350
French origins	4,465	2,085	2,385	4,230	2,085	2,150
Alsatian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	4,465	2,080	2,385	4,230	2,075	2,150
Western European origins (except French origins)	4,180	1,960	2,220	4,480	2,240	2,240
Austrian	20	10	15	185	100	80
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	25	10	10	145	50	95
Dutch	485	225	260	1,015	540	480
Flemish	15	10	0	0	0	0
Frisian	10	0	10	0	0	0
German	3,775	1,765	2,010	3,410	1,670	1,745
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	35	0	30	140	75	65
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	170	95	70	1,720	900	820
Danish	25	15	10	350	150	195
Finnish	55	35	20	75	40	40
Icelandic	20	15	10	200	105	90
Norwegian	35	0	30	710	400	310
Swedish	35	25	10	370	175	200
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	10	10	0	125	80	50
Eastern European origins	1,330	635	690	2,865	1,435	1,430
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Czech	15	10	15	90	65	25
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	45	35	15	30	20	15
Estonian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	70	35	35	260	150	110
Latvian	10	0	0	50	35	15
Lithuanian	10	0	10	30	15	15
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	975	465	515	860	400	465
Romanian	10	0	10	115	55	60
Russian	145	80	70	510	260	255
Slovak	15	0	0	65	35	30
Ukrainian	210	90	125	1,290	590	700
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	10	0	10
Southern European origins	485	240	245	1,215	630	580
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Croatian	0	10	0	30	25	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	65	40	25	50	35	15
Italian	305	155	150	500	275	225
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	45	15	30
Maltese	30	15	10	15	10	10
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	45	20	25	205	105	100
Serbian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Spanish	50	20	30	315	135	180
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	10	0	10	30	20	15
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other European origins	50	20	20	255	135	115
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	25	15	10	95	50	50
Roma (Gypsy)	10	0	0	10	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	20	10	10	140	80	60
Caribbean origins	30	15	15	215	105	110
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	40	15	25
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Jamaican	0	0	0	120	60	60
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	10	0	0	30	10	15
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	15	10	10	10	10	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	50	30	20	205	90	110
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Chilean	0	10	0	15	10	10
Colombian	15	0	10	25	0	20
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Guatemalan	10	10	10	10	10	0
Guyanese	15	10	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	10	10	10
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mexican	0	0	0	50	25	30
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	25	10	20
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	20	10	10
African origins	40	10	35	780	455	330
Central and West African origins	10	0	0	110	70	40
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	30	25	10
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	10	10	0	50	35	15
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	0	10	15	10	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	10	0	10
North African origins	0	0	0	175	105	65
Algerian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Berber	0	0	0	10	0	10
Coptic	0	0	0	0	10	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	30	15	10
Sudanese	0	0	0	95	60	30
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	10	0	10	275	160	115
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	10
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	30	25	10
Ethiopian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	70	40	30
South African	0	0	10	25	15	10
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	30	30	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	70	35	35
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other African origins	20	0	20	240	120	125
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	50	30	20
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	20	0	20	205	90	110
Asian origins	380	190	190	3,125	1,500	1,625
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	25	15	10	215	105	105
Afghan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	45	30	15
Armenian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	10
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	10	0	10	60	20	35
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	10	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Syrian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	10	0	0	0	0
Turk	10	0	0	15	10	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	90	55	40	615	355	260
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	70	35	30
Bengali	0	0	0	50	30	15
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	90	55	35	355	220	135
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Pakistani	0	0	0	85	45	40
Punjabi	0	0	0	15	10	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	25	20	10
Tamil	0	0	0	10	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	15	0	10
East and Southeast Asian origins	265	120	145	2,315	1,050	1,265
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese	150	90	60	375	175	200
Filipino	45	0	35	1,415	620	790
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Japanese	10	0	10	200	85	120
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	35	15	15	105	45	55
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	20	10	15
Thai	15	10	10	0	0	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	45	20	20	245	120	120
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	15	10	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	15	10	0
Oceania origins	10	0	0	85	35	50
Australian	0	0	0	35	15	25
New Zealander	0	0	0	45	20	20
Pacific Islands origins	10	0	0	10	0	0
Fijian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	10	0	10
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	10	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	7,060	...	...	14,985	...	...
Owner	4,305	...	...	8,045	...	...
Renter	2,755	...	...	6,915	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	7,060	...	...	14,980	...	...
Condominium	145	...	...	1,315	...	...
Not condominium	6,915	...	...	13,670	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	7,060	...	...	14,980	...	...
No bedrooms	15	...	...	145	...	...
1 bedroom	935	...	...	2,200	...	...
2 bedrooms	2,000	...	...	3,585	...	...
3 bedrooms	2,700	...	...	5,950	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	1,410	...	...	3,090	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	7,060	...	...	14,985	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,770	...	...	5,350	...	...
5 rooms	1,115	...	...	3,235	...	...
6 rooms	1,260	...	...	2,480	...	...
7 rooms	1,080	...	...	1,600	...	...
8 or more rooms	1,830	...	...	2,310	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.2	...	...	5.4	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	7,060	...	...	14,980	...	...
One person or fewer per room	7,045	...	...	14,215	...	...
More than 1 person per room	15	...	...	770	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	7,060	...	...	14,980	...	...
Suitable	6,895	...	...	13,410	...	...
Not suitable	165	...	...	1,575	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	7,060	...	...	14,980	...	...
1960 or before	3,565	...	...	560	...	...
1961 to 1980	1,770	...	...	4,805	...	...
1981 to 1990	590	...	...	3,430	...	...
1991 to 2000	550	...	...	2,950	...	...
2001 to 2005	225	...	...	1,355	...	...
2006 to 2010	220	...	...	945	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	140	...	...	935	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	7,060	...	...	14,980	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	6,405	...	...	12,275	...	...
Major repairs needed	655	...	...	2,710	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	7,060	...	...	14,980	...	...
1 household maintainer	4,630	...	...	8,750	...	...
2 household maintainers	2,315	...	...	5,630	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	115	...	...	595	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	7,060	...	...	14,980	...	...
15 to 24 years	285	...	...	500	...	...
25 to 34 years	975	...	...	2,900	...	...
35 to 44 years	910	...	...	3,025	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,285	...	...	3,450	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,400	...	...	3,055	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,075	...	...	1,445	...	...
75 to 84 years	830	...	...	475	...	...
85 years and over	300	...	...	130	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	7,060	...	...	14,865	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	4,910	...	...	13,020	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	2,150	...	...	1,845	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,970	...	...	1,605	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	4,305	...	...	7,975	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	59.3	...	...	61.1	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	17.3	...	...	9.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,079	...	...	1,581	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,112	...	...	1,739	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	200,560	...	...	321,099	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	228,563	...	...	346,427	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,755	...	...	6,900	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	18.1	...	...	41.3	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	51.2	...	...	16.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	838	...	...	1,298	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	843	...	...	1,190	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	12,830	6,065	6,765	32,325	16,475	15,855
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,905	1,490	1,415	8,860	4,745	4,115
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,995	2,005	1,985	6,915	3,510	3,405
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,930	2,570	3,360	16,550	8,215	8,330
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	995	710	290	3,170	2,475	690
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	515	320	190	1,565	1,090	475
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	480	385	95	1,600	1,385	220
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,215	1,135	2,080	6,115	2,730	3,380
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	130	60	75	805	325	485
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,590	670	915	6,470	2,690	3,775
Bachelor's degree	1,065	410	655	4,485	1,865	2,615
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	145	70	70	320	110	205
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	65	20	40	130	60	70
Master's degree	275	130	145	1,440	600	840
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	45	45	0	95	60	40
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	7,935	3,885	4,055	23,610	11,885	11,725
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,285	745	535	4,845	2,650	2,195
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	2,500	1,415	1,085	4,570	2,320	2,250
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,150	1,720	2,430	14,190	6,915	7,285
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	605	445	155	2,615	2,040	570
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	300	195	105	1,315	925	395
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	305	250	55	1,300	1,120	180
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,320	810	1,515	5,135	2,250	2,890
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	75	30	40	650	260	385
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,160	435	720	5,795	2,360	3,435
Bachelor's degree	795	275	515	4,000	1,640	2,360
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	105	40	60	275	95	180
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	50	10	40	115	50	65
Master's degree	190	85	105	1,320	535	785
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	25	25	0	80	45	40
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	12,830	6,065	6,765	32,325	16,470	15,855
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	6,900	3,495	3,405	15,775	8,255	7,520
Education	410	120	295	1,525	400	1,125
13. Education	410	115	295	1,525	405	1,125
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	135	55	80	405	220	185
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	45	30	15	95	80	10
50. Visual and performing arts	95	25	65	315	145	170
Humanities	210	105	110	655	260	395
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	25	0	20	105	25	80
23. English language and literature/letters	75	30	45	110	30	80
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	25	10	20	215	80	140
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	15	10	0	50	35	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	35	25	10	85	50	40
54. History	35	20	15	80	50	30
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	655	195	455	1,615	590	1,025
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	65	15	60
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	45	20	25	210	70	135
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	165	0	165	305	50	255
22. Legal professions and studies	115	45	70	230	105	115
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	10	0	25	0	20
42. Psychology	130	45	85	205	30	175
45. Social sciences	185	75	105	585	315	270
Business, management and public administration	1,160	295	870	3,420	1,005	2,410
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	200	20	175	420	85	335
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	965	275	695	2,995	920	2,075
Physical and life sciences and technologies	125	70	50	655	325	330
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	45	15	25	305	135	165
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	10	10	10	160	65	95
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	10	0
40. Physical sciences	40	40	0	160	110	50
41. Science technologies/technicians	25	10	10	25	15	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	150	80	65	400	235	165
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	115	65	50	320	220	100
25. Library science	10	0	15	45	0	40
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	10	10	35	10	25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,245	1,140	100	3,535	3,165	370
04. Architecture and related services	20	10	0	120	65	55
14. Engineering	145	120	20	455	365	90
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	260	220	40	735	635	100
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	10
46. Construction trades	395	380	15	975	920	55
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	340	330	15	1,025	970	60
48. Precision production	85	85	0	215	210	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	110	90	20	625	375	255
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	35	30	10	65	20	45
03. Natural resources and conservation	75	60	15	565	350	210
Health and related fields	1,270	185	1,085	2,120	485	1,635
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	50	20	30	210	110	100
51. Health professions and related programs	1,205	160	1,040	1,885	365	1,520
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	15	10	10	30	20	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	465	235	225	1,590	1,160	435
12. Personal and culinary services	280	85	200	485	170	310
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	25	20	0
43. Security and protective services	115	90	25	250	195	55
49. Transportation and materials moving	55	55	0	820	765	60
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	7,935	3,880	4,055	23,610	11,885	11,725
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	3,785	2,160	1,630	9,415	4,975	4,445
Education	240	45	190	1,325	350	975
13. Education	240	50	190	1,325	350	975
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	115	45	70	335	180	160
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	35	25	10	80	65	10
50. Visual and performing arts	80	20	60	260	110	145
Humanities	125	65	60	530	205	320
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	20	0	20	80	20	60
23. English language and literature/letters	35	20	15	95	25	65
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	15	10	10	180	55	120
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	15	10	0	40	30	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	20	10	0	50	25	30
54. History	15	15	0	75	50	30
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	10	0	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	515	140	375	1,405	525	880
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	60	10	50
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	35	15	15	175	70	105
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	135	0	130	260	45	215
22. Legal professions and studies	110	40	70	205	95	105
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	20	0	15
42. Psychology	80	30	55	170	25	150
45. Social sciences	145	50	95	520	280	235
Business, management and public administration	895	220	680	3,045	880	2,170
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	135	0	125	365	65	295
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	760	210	550	2,680	810	1,875
Physical and life sciences and technologies	90	50	40	575	285	290
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	35	10	20	265	120	150
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	10	0	10	130	55	80
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	0	10	0	0
40. Physical sciences	25	25	0	150	100	55
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	10	10	20	10	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	110	65	45	375	215	160
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	90	55	30	300	200	100
25. Library science	10	0	10	40	0	45
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	0	35	10	20
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	815	760	60	2,930	2,605	330
04. Architecture and related services	15	10	10	85	35	45
14. Engineering	110	85	25	400	310	90
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	185	160	20	640	550	95
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	0
46. Construction trades	265	255	10	820	770	45
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	200	195	0	830	790	40
48. Precision production	40	40	0	155	155	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	60	40	20	560	330	230
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	0	10	0	50	15	35
03. Natural resources and conservation	50	40	15	510	315	195
Health and related fields	830	115	710	1,830	420	1,410
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	35	15	15	175	90	85
51. Health professions and related programs	780	95	680	1,630	315	1,315
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	15	0	15	25	15	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	360	175	185	1,285	920	360
12. Personal and culinary services	215	50	165	420	160	255
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	15	10	0	20	20	0
43. Security and protective services	90	70	25	215	160	55
49. Transportation and materials moving	40	40	0	615	575	45
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	12,830	6,065	6,765	32,325	16,475	15,855
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	6,895	3,495	3,405	15,775	8,255	7,525
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	5,930	2,570	3,360	16,555	8,220	8,335
Location of study inside Canada	5,590	2,410	3,180	14,785	7,445	7,345
Same as province or territory of residence	5,060	2,145	2,915	4,155	2,040	2,115
Different than province or territory of residence	530	260	265	10,630	5,400	5,225
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	340	160	180	1,765	775	990
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	140	75	65	310	125	185
Philippines	10	0	15	515	180	340
India	25	10	15	105	70	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	45	25	25	175	95	85
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	10	0	20	15	10
France	10	0	0	25	20	10
Other	110	50	60	610	270	340
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	7,940	3,880	4,060	23,610	11,885	11,725
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,785	2,160	1,625	9,415	4,970	4,440
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	4,150	1,720	2,430	14,195	6,910	7,280
Location of study inside Canada	3,940	1,625	2,315	12,650	6,245	6,410
Same as province or territory of residence	3,555	1,450	2,105	3,525	1,680	1,850
Different than province or territory of residence	385	180	205	9,125	4,570	4,560
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	215	90	120	1,540	665	875
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	85	45	45	265	105	160
Philippines	10	0	10	460	155	305
India	25	0	15	100	65	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	25	15	15	120	70	50
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	20	15	10
France	0	0	0	15	10	0
Other	60	25	40	555	240	315
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	12,830	6,065	6,765	32,330	16,475	15,855
In the labour force	7,190	3,640	3,545	23,945	12,640	11,305
Employed	6,640	3,330	3,310	21,415	11,075	10,345
Unemployed	545	310	235	2,535	1,570	960
Not in the labour force	5,640	2,420	3,220	8,380	3,835	4,545
Participation rate	56.0	60.0	52.4	74.1	76.7	71.3
Employment rate	51.8	54.9	48.9	66.2	67.2	65.2
Unemployment rate	7.6	8.5	6.6	10.6	12.4	8.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	12,825	6,065	6,765	32,330	16,475	15,855
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	5,405	2,365	3,040	7,415	3,400	4,020
Worked	7,425	3,705	3,720	24,910	13,075	11,835
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	3,855	2,085	1,775	13,780	7,325	6,450
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	3,570	1,620	1,950	11,135	5,745	5,385
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.2	43.6	42.9	41.6	41.4	41.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	7,190	3,640	3,545	23,945	12,640	11,305
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	170	95	75	695	390	300
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	7,020	3,545	3,475	23,250	12,245	11,005
Employee	6,425	3,235	3,190	21,895	11,385	10,510
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	595	310	280	1,355	865	500
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	7,190	3,640	3,545	23,945	12,640	11,305
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	170	95	70	695	395	300
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	7,020	3,550	3,475	23,255	12,245	11,010
0 Management occupations	560	290	270	2,830	1,685	1,145
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	870	230	640	3,895	1,000	2,895
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	350	285	70	1,550	1,145	405
3 Health occupations	525	90	435	1,205	200	1,005
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,130	535	600	4,045	1,500	2,545
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	130	55	75	605	255	350
6 Sales and service occupations	2,195	925	1,265	4,325	1,995	2,330
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	995	935	60	3,785	3,560	225
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	70	60	10	670	610	60
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	190	145	45	330	285	45
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	7,190	3,645	3,545	23,945	12,640	11,305
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	170	100	75	695	395	300
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	7,020	3,545	3,470	23,255	12,245	11,005
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	35	20	15	190	170	25
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	30	20	10	1,440	1,145	295
22 Utilities	90	65	20	300	235	60
23 Construction	595	505	90	1,745	1,505	245
31-33 Manufacturing	325	275	50	240	175	65
41 Wholesale trade	100	80	25	290	235	55
44-45 Retail trade	1,050	485	565	2,260	1,180	1,075
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	140	90	55	1,460	1,105	355
51 Information and cultural industries	80	15	60	465	235	240
52 Finance and insurance	155	30	130	345	110	230
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	95	60	30	415	220	190
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	535	320	215	930	470	460
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	0	0	15	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	455	220	230	710	410	295
61 Educational services	540	170	370	1,805	525	1,285
62 Health care and social assistance	950	150	800	2,175	390	1,785
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	70	45	30	350	195	155
72 Accommodation and food services	605	215	395	1,230	520	710
81 Other services (except public administration)	345	165	185	870	420	455
91 Public administration	815	605	210	6,010	2,990	3,020
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	6,640	3,330	3,310	21,415	11,070	10,345
Worked at home	240	85	150	780	375	400
Worked outside Canada	15	15	0	10	0	0
No fixed workplace address	685	520	170	1,975	1,590	385
Worked at usual place	5,700	2,710	2,985	18,650	9,095	9,560
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	5,695	2,710	2,985	18,655	9,095	9,560
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	2,825	1,050	1,775	17,200	8,175	9,025
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	2,715	1,595	1,120	755	505	250
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	105	50	60	550	335	220
Commute to a different province or territory	45	15	30	150	85	65
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	6,385	3,230	3,155	20,630	10,690	9,940
Car, truck, van - as a driver	5,080	2,605	2,470	11,820	6,310	5,505
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	600	290	305	2,000	850	1,155
Public transit	10	0	10	255	140	115
Walked	515	220	290	4,910	2,165	2,745
Bicycle	85	60	25	340	240	95
Other method	100	40	55	1,305	980	325
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	6,385	3,230	3,155	20,630	10,685	9,940
Less than 15 minutes	3,350	1,335	2,015	15,205	7,700	7,505
15 to 29 minutes	1,645	980	670	3,805	1,955	1,855
30 to 44 minutes	785	495	295	640	310	330
45 to 59 minutes	405	285	125	180	130	50
60 minutes and over	195	140	55	795	595	195
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	6,385	3,225	3,155	20,630	10,685	9,945
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	330	225	105	650	495	160
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	1,390	900	490	1,945	1,320	625
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	1,850	1,030	815	5,725	3,230	2,490
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,180	435	745	8,035	3,485	4,550
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	630	215	415	2,030	975	1,055
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,010	425	585	2,240	1,185	1,060
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	7,675	3,830	3,850	25,565	13,355	12,205
Single responses	7,645	3,820	3,830	25,360	13,265	12,100
Official languages	7,635	3,810	3,825	24,990	13,075	11,915
English	7,525	3,785	3,735	24,790	13,005	11,780
French	115	25	85	200	70	135
Non-official languages	10	0	0	370	185	180
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	330	155	170
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	315	150	165
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	315	150	165
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	25	10	10
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	160	80	80
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	10
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	125	60	60
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	95	45	50
South Slavey	0	0	0	20	10	10
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	10	0	40	30	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	0	0	0	10	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	0	0	20	10	0
Chinese languages	10	10	10	20	10	10
Cantonese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	10	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	30	0	25	205	95	110
English and French	25	10	25	65	40	25
English and non-official language	10	0	0	135	55	75
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	7,675	3,825	3,850	25,565	13,355	12,210
None	7,120	3,570	3,550	23,255	12,340	10,915
English	60	15	45	445	205	250
French	480	235	240	630	280	350
Non-official language	10	10	10	1,220	525	695
Aboriginal	0	0	0	1,050	460	595
Non-Aboriginal	15	0	10	170	70	100
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	10	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	14,975	7,150	7,825	40,525	20,610	19,915
Non-movers	12,730	6,095	6,635	34,010	17,345	16,665
Movers	2,245	1,050	1,190	6,520	3,265	3,250
Non-migrants	1,370	635	730	3,700	1,830	1,870
Migrants	875	415	460	2,820	1,435	1,380
Internal migrants	860	405	450	2,565	1,325	1,240
Intraprovincial migrants	660	305	350	700	330	375
Interprovincial migrants	200	100	100	1,865	1,000	870
External migrants	10	10	0	250	115	140
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	14,315	6,840	7,480	38,035	19,310	18,720
Non-movers	9,095	4,350	4,745	21,380	10,970	10,410
Movers	5,225	2,490	2,730	16,650	8,340	8,310
Non-migrants	3,180	1,505	1,670	9,000	4,570	4,430
Migrants	2,040	980	1,060	7,655	3,770	3,880
Internal migrants	1,975	945	1,025	6,755	3,355	3,400
Intraprovincial migrants	1,555	735	825	1,745	835	915
Interprovincial migrants	415	215	200	5,010	2,530	2,490
External migrants	70	35	35	895	415	480