Census Profile, 2016 Census
Peterborough [Population centre], Ontario and Division No. 10, Census division [Census division], Manitoba

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Peterborough Ontario [Population centre]			Division No. 10, CDR Manitoba [Census division]
	Data quality , Peterborough [Population centre], Ontario  Map : Peterborough [Population centre], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Division No. 10, Census division [Census division], Manitoba  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	82,094	...	...	11,941	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	79,863 r	...	...	10,673	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	2.8	...	...	11.9	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	37,201	...	...	3,786	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	35,131	...	...	3,678	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,525.7	...	...	6.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	53.81	...	...	1,916.28	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	82,095	38,705	43,390	11,940	6,070	5,870
0 to 14 years	11,935	6,085	5,850	2,655	1,345	1,310
0 to 4 years	4,125	2,105	2,015	815	440	370
5 to 9 years	4,080	2,025	2,055	930	450	485
10 to 14 years	3,735	1,960	1,775	915	455	455
15 to 64 years	51,815	24,930	26,890	7,935	4,040	3,895
15 to 19 years	4,545	2,255	2,285	870	465	405
20 to 24 years	6,220	3,020	3,200	735	395	345
25 to 29 years	5,595	2,750	2,840	610	310	300
30 to 34 years	5,080	2,515	2,565	700	340	360
35 to 39 years	4,490	2,180	2,310	770	385	380
40 to 44 years	4,320	2,160	2,160	835	420	420
45 to 49 years	4,585	2,130	2,455	830	410	415
50 to 54 years	5,550	2,620	2,930	1,020	525	500
55 to 59 years	5,890	2,700	3,190	915	460	455
60 to 64 years	5,540	2,595	2,945	640	330	310
65 years and over	18,345	7,690	10,650	1,350	685	665
65 to 69 years	5,300	2,405	2,895	535	275	260
70 to 74 years	3,965	1,740	2,220	365	195	175
75 to 79 years	3,085	1,330	1,755	245	125	115
80 to 84 years	2,675	1,120	1,560	120	60	55
85 years and over	3,315	1,090	2,220	90	25	60
85 to 89 years	2,030	760	1,270	55	15	40
90 to 94 years	990	270	720	30	10	15
95 to 99 years	255	55	200	0	0	5
100 years and over	35	0	30	0	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	14.5	15.7	13.5	22.2	22.2	22.3
15 to 64 years	63.1	64.4	62.0	66.5	66.6	66.4
65 years and over	22.3	19.9	24.5	11.3	11.3	11.3
85 years and over	4.0	2.8	5.1	0.8	0.4	1.0
Average age of the population	43.5	41.9	45.0	36.9	36.7	37.1
Median age of the population	43.6	41.2	46.0	37.6	37.3	37.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	35,130	...	...	3,680	...	...
Single-detached house	20,550	...	...	3,430	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	2,520	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	12,060	...	...	115	...	...
Semi-detached house	765	...	...	10	...	...
Row house	2,805	...	...	15	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	2,590	...	...	5	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	5,855	...	...	65	...	...
Other single-attached house	45	...	...	20	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	5	...	...	135	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	35,130	...	...	3,675	...	...
1 person	10,995	...	...	510	...	...
2 persons	12,905	...	...	1,365	...	...
3 persons	5,100	...	...	605	...	...
4 persons	4,075	...	...	750	...	...
5 or more persons	2,055	...	...	440	...	...
Number of persons in private households	79,595	...	...	10,455	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.8	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	70,160	32,620	37,540	9,285	4,725	4,560
Married or living common law	36,595	18,235	18,360	6,355	3,180	3,175
Married	29,160	14,550	14,610	5,650	2,825	2,825
Living common law	7,430	3,685	3,745	705	355	350
Not married and not living common law	33,565	14,385	19,185	2,925	1,545	1,385
Never married	20,060	10,415	9,640	2,265	1,275	990
Separated	2,525	985	1,540	140	75	65
Divorced	5,360	1,910	3,455	240	125	115
Widowed	5,625	1,080	4,545	285	70	215
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	22,435	...	...	3,150	...	...
2 persons	12,780	...	...	1,420	...	...
3 persons	4,605	...	...	600	...	...
4 persons	3,680	...	...	750	...	...
5 or more persons	1,370	...	...	380	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	22,435	...	...	3,150	...	...
Total couple families	17,875	...	...	2,895	...	...
Married couples	14,160	...	...	2,545	...	...
Common-law couples	3,715	...	...	355	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	4,560	...	...	250	...	...
Female parent	3,715	...	...	165	...	...
Male parent	845	...	...	90	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	17,875	...	...	2,895	...	...
Couples without children	9,880	...	...	1,270	...	...
Couples with children	7,990	...	...	1,630	...	...
1 child	3,380	...	...	520	...	...
2 children	3,335	...	...	730	...	...
3 or more children	1,280	...	...	380	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	4,560	...	...	255	...	...
1 child	2,900	...	...	150	...	...
2 children	1,225	...	...	85	...	...
3 or more children	435	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	18,225	8,015	10,200	780	445	340
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	35,130	...	...	3,675	...	...
One-census-family households	21,475	...	...	3,065	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	9,510	...	...	1,240	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	11,965	...	...	1,825	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	475	...	...	45	...	...
Non-census-family households	13,180	...	...	570	...	...
One-person households	10,995	...	...	515	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	2,185	...	...	60	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	80,300	38,095	42,205	11,940	6,070	5,870
English only	73,790	35,380	38,410	10,470	5,370	5,100
French only	20	10	5	10	5	0
English and French	6,255	2,610	3,645	1,385	655	730
Neither English nor French	235	95	140	80	45	35
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	80,300	38,095	42,205	11,940	6,070	5,870
English	79,125	37,625	41,495	11,255	5,735	5,520
French	855	345	510	610	295	310
English and French	100	40	60	10	5	10
Neither English nor French	225	85	140	70	35	30
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	905	365	540	610	295	315
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.1	1.0	1.3	5.1	4.9	5.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	80,300	38,095	42,205	11,940	6,070	5,870
Single responses	79,645	37,785	41,855	11,725	5,965	5,760
Official languages	74,620	35,415	39,205	9,660	4,940	4,715
English	73,720	35,060	38,660	9,020	4,630	4,385
French	900	355	545	640	315	330
Non-official languages	5,025	2,375	2,650	2,065	1,025	1,045
Aboriginal languages	40	20	20	10	0	5
Algonquian languages	40	20	20	5	5	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	5	10	0	5	5
Atikamekw	0	0	5	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	5	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	5	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	5	5	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	20	10	10	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	20	10	10	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	5	5	0	0	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	5	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	5	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,985	2,350	2,630	2,055	1,020	1,040
Afro-Asiatic languages	290	160	135	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	25	10	10	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	25	10	15	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	265	145	120	0	0	5
Amharic	10	5	5	0	0	0
Arabic	235	135	105	5	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	5	0	0	0	0
Maltese	15	0	10	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	180	85	95	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	60	30	35	0	0	0
Vietnamese	120	60	65	5	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	195	75	120	15	5	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	35	15	15	0	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	15	5	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	140	50	90	15	5	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	5	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	150	80	70	0	0	0
Kannada	5	5	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	40	20	20	0	0	0
Tamil	65	35	35	0	0	0
Telugu	30	20	15	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,175	1,495	1,685	2,005	995	1,015
Albanian	70	35	35	0	0	0
Armenian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	640	285	355	135	65	70
Baltic languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Latvian	10	5	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	615	280	340	135	65	70
Belarusan	0	0	5	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	20	5	15	0	0	0
Croatian	20	15	5	5	5	0
Czech	50	25	25	0	0	5
Macedonian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Polish	330	140	190	20	5	15
Russian	85	45	40	30	15	15
Serbian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	15	5	10	5	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	55	25	25	65	35	35
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Welsh	5	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	895	385	515	1,780	880	895
Afrikaans	10	5	5	5	5	0
Danish	25	10	15	0	5	0
Dutch	330	135	200	20	15	5
Frisian	10	10	5	0	0	0
German	485	215	270	1,750	860	885
Icelandic	0	5	5	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Swedish	20	10	10	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	5	0	5	0
Yiddish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	85	45	40	0	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	775	415	355	40	20	20
Indo-Aryan languages	630	345	280	40	20	20
Bengali	60	35	25	5	0	5
Gujarati	185	105	80	10	5	5
Hindi	90	60	35	5	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	10	10	10	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	5	0	0	0
Nepali	10	0	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	130	70	60	20	15	10
Sindhi	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Urdu	115	65	45	0	0	0
Iranian languages	145	70	75	0	0	0
Kurdish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Pashto	25	15	15	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	110	55	55	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	700	325	375	50	25	25
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	255	130	125	10	5	5
Portuguese	85	35	50	15	5	5
Romanian	50	25	25	10	5	5
Spanish	305	135	175	25	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	25	10	20	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	160	70	90	5	5	0
Mongolic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	55	30	25	0	0	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	5	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	15	5	10	0	0	0
Swahili	10	5	5	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	5	5	0	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dinka	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	30	20	10	5	0	5
American Sign Language	15	10	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	5	5	5	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	535	255	280	10	5	5
Chinese languages	510	245	265	10	10	5
Cantonese	160	80	80	5	5	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	290	140	150	5	0	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	40	15	25	5	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	25	5	15	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	20	10	15	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	10	5	0	0
Lao	0	0	5	5	0	0
Thai	15	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	10	10	5	0	0
Azerbaijani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	10	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	5	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	135	55	80	10	5	5
Estonian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Finnish	35	10	25	0	0	0
Hungarian	80	40	45	5	5	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	655	310	345	215	105	110
English and French	215	90	130	45	25	25
English and non-official language	410	210	200	165	75	85
French and non-official language	15	5	10	0	5	0
English, French and non-official language	15	10	10	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	80,300	38,095	42,200	11,940	6,075	5,870
Single responses	79,235	37,565	41,675	11,785	5,995	5,785
Official languages	77,390	36,665	40,725	10,190	5,215	4,975
English	77,130	36,550	40,575	10,015	5,135	4,885
French	260	115	150	175	80	90
Non-official languages	1,850	900	950	1,590	780	810
Aboriginal languages	10	5	5	5	0	0
Algonquian languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,840	895	945	1,590	780	810
Afro-Asiatic languages	160	80	85	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	5	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	155	75	75	0	0	0
Amharic	10	5	5	0	0	0
Arabic	145	75	75	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	115	55	60	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	30	15	20	0	0	0
Vietnamese	85	40	45	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	80	35	45	10	5	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	15	10	10	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	65	25	40	5	5	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	55	25	30	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	15	10	5	0	0	0
Tamil	30	15	15	0	0	0
Telugu	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	920	450	470	1,570	770	805
Albanian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	180	85	90	30	15	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	180	85	95	30	15	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Czech	10	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	130	55	70	0	0	0
Russian	20	15	10	20	10	10
Serbian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	5	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	5	0	5	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	60	25	35	1,485	730	755
Afrikaans	0	0	0	5	5	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	15	5	10	5	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	45	20	25	1,475	720	755
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	435	225	210	30	10	15
Indo-Aryan languages	350	185	165	30	10	10
Bengali	40	25	20	0	0	0
Gujarati	110	65	45	5	0	5
Hindi	50	20	30	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	0	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	70	40	30	15	10	10
Sindhi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Urdu	55	30	30	0	0	0
Iranian languages	85	40	40	0	0	0
Kurdish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	5	5	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	70	35	35	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	205	95	110	40	15	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	50	25	30	5	0	0
Portuguese	20	10	15	0	0	0
Romanian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Spanish	105	45	60	35	15	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	120	60	60	5	5	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	5	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	35	25	10	5	5	0
American Sign Language	15	10	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	15	0	5	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	315	155	160	5	0	0
Chinese languages	295	145	145	5	5	0
Cantonese	80	40	45	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	195	100	90	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	15	5	10	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	25	5	15	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	5	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,065	530	530	160	75	85
English and French	70	40	30	30	15	15
English and non-official language	960	480	480	125	60	70
French and non-official language	0	0	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	35	15	20	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	80,300	38,095	42,205	11,940	6,070	5,870
None	76,485	36,335	40,140	10,415	5,340	5,080
English	975	480	490	970	470	500
French	1,030	415	610	295	140	155
Non-official language	1,735	810	925	250	115	130
Aboriginal	60	30	30	10	5	5
Non-Aboriginal	1,675	780	895	240	110	130
English and French	10	5	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	30	20	5	5	5	0
French and non-official language	45	25	15	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	67,705	31,755	35,945	8,310	4,255	4,055
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	65,355	30,590	34,760	7,960	4,060	3,890
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,108	34,466	26,886	46,309	58,182	36,468
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	65,370	30,600	34,775	7,960	4,065	3,900
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,754	31,360	25,241	39,264	48,081	31,730
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	57,140	27,055	30,085	7,695	3,975	3,715
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,485	32,866	23,006	43,500	56,293	33,897
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	51,360	22,680	28,680	4,770	1,945	2,825
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,560	6,563	8,081	3,853	4,448	3,842
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	44,920	22,480	22,440	6,725	3,565	3,160
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,177	29,440	25,376	43,597	55,881	34,880
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	67,835	31,880	35,960	8,315	4,240	4,075
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	65,525	30,720	34,805	7,955	4,020	3,935
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,691	45,872	34,235	57,041	66,445	47,441
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	65,550	30,720	34,825	7,955	4,020	3,940
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,952	38,580	29,869	45,081	51,322	38,715
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	57,145	27,225	29,920	7,705	3,935	3,770
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,855	45,201	31,172	54,816	64,505	44,708
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	51,400	22,735	28,670	4,780	1,930	2,850
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,513	7,862	9,030	6,567	6,851	6,374
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	45,050	22,570	22,480	6,725	3,515	3,205
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,799	41,537	32,043	52,000	62,151	40,861
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	67,835	31,880	35,960	8,315	4,240	4,075
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	19,495	10,340	9,160	3,795	2,275	1,520
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	49,298	53,340	45,387	64,590	69,537	55,737
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	57,892	63,505	51,557	69,780	77,026	58,944
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	83.1	87.0	78.8	93.2	95.2	90.0
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	63.8	66.5	60.8	78.5	81.1	74.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	16.9	13.0	21.2	6.8	4.9	10.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	67,705	31,755	35,945	8,310	4,250	4,060
Without total income	2,350	1,160	1,185	350	190	165
With total income	65,355	30,595	34,760	7,960	4,065	3,895
Percentage with total income	96.5	96.3	96.7	95.8	95.6	95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	8,810	4,090	4,720	820	305	515
$10,000 to $19,999	13,310	5,340	7,975	970	360	610
$20,000 to $29,999	10,450	4,170	6,280	835	340	500
$30,000 to $39,999	8,355	3,735	4,620	845	345	500
$40,000 to $49,999	6,415	3,070	3,345	800	390	410
$50,000 to $59,999	4,840	2,505	2,335	695	360	335
$60,000 to $69,999	3,555	1,945	1,615	670	370	300
$70,000 to $79,999	2,480	1,395	1,090	535	330	205
$80,000 to $89,999	1,895	1,120	775	455	280	175
$90,000 to $99,999	1,705	915	790	330	225	105
$100,000 and over	3,525	2,310	1,215	995	760	235
$100,000 to $149,999	2,555	1,595	965	690	510	180
$150,000 and over	970	720	250	305	255	55
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	67,700	31,755	35,945	8,310	4,255	4,060
Without after-tax income	2,330	1,160	1,175	350	190	155
With after-tax income	65,370	30,595	34,775	7,965	4,060	3,895
Percentage with after-tax income	96.6	96.3	96.7	95.8	95.4	95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	9,095	4,145	4,950	885	320	565
$10,000 to $19,999	13,810	5,555	8,255	1,050	400	650
$20,000 to $29,999	12,210	4,970	7,235	1,045	425	620
$30,000 to $39,999	9,405	4,370	5,035	1,080	480	600
$40,000 to $49,999	7,035	3,520	3,510	985	515	470
$50,000 to $59,999	4,690	2,505	2,190	855	485	370
$60,000 to $69,999	3,090	1,825	1,265	730	460	275
$70,000 to $79,999	2,355	1,315	1,040	480	320	160
$80,000 and over	3,680	2,385	1,295	850	665	190
$80,000 to $89,999	1,430	815	615	285	215	65
$90,000 to $99,999	725	470	260	165	125	40
$100,000 and over	1,530	1,105	425	405	320	85
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	67,700	31,760	35,945	8,310	4,255	4,055
Without employment income	22,780	9,275	13,500	1,580	685	895
With employment income	44,920	22,480	22,445	6,725	3,565	3,160
Percentage with employment income	66.4	70.8	62.4	80.9	83.8	77.9
Under $5,000 (including loss)	7,965	4,320	3,645	715	335	380
$5,000 to $9,999	4,080	1,780	2,300	455	195	260
$10,000 to $19,999	6,535	2,915	3,620	725	320	400
$20,000 to $29,999	5,290	2,365	2,925	625	260	370
$30,000 to $39,999	4,930	2,255	2,670	620	260	360
$40,000 to $49,999	3,710	1,770	1,940	550	250	295
$50,000 to $59,999	3,025	1,550	1,475	575	295	285
$60,000 to $69,999	2,275	1,250	1,025	530	295	235
$70,000 to $79,999	1,665	910	755	445	280	165
$80,000 and over	5,445	3,365	2,080	1,485	1,080	405
$80,000 to $89,999	1,435	845	590	385	245	145
$90,000 to $99,999	1,475	745	730	285	195	95
$100,000 and over	2,530	1,775	755	805	645	160
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	35,135	...	...	3,675	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	58,381	...	...	109,483	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	52,448	...	...	89,639	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	10,990	...	...	510	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,696	...	...	43,520	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,444	...	...	37,504	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	24,140	...	...	3,165	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,934	...	...	119,532	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	67,106	...	...	97,984	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	35,180	...	...	3,680	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	73,930	...	...	123,342	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	63,261	...	...	97,523	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	11,035	...	...	495	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,228	...	...	54,708	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,606	...	...	44,136	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	24,140	...	...	3,180	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	89,334	...	...	134,044	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	76,358	...	...	105,848	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	35,130	...	...	3,680	...	...
Under $5,000	465	...	...	20	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	490	...	...	15	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,375	...	...	35	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,800	...	...	55	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,020	...	...	70	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,775	...	...	65	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,820	...	...	75	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,820	...	...	85	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,820	...	...	75	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,610	...	...	95	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,030	...	...	185	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,685	...	...	205	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,380	...	...	225	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,990	...	...	210	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,715	...	...	210	...	...
$100,000 and over	8,345	...	...	2,055	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,075	...	...	545	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,990	...	...	495	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,950	...	...	570	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,330	...	...	450	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	35,130	...	...	3,675	...	...
Under $5,000	490	...	...	30	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	490	...	...	15	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,390	...	...	40	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,875	...	...	60	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,260	...	...	80	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,985	...	...	75	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,080	...	...	105	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,075	...	...	95	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,030	...	...	100	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,955	...	...	130	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,435	...	...	275	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,005	...	...	255	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,455	...	...	290	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,075	...	...	300	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,590	...	...	280	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,955	...	...	1,545	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,780	...	...	645	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,455	...	...	410	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,725	...	...	485	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	22,390	...	...	3,130	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	76,160	...	...	119,296	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	67,741	...	...	97,792	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	9,325	...	...	1,215	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	71,431	...	...	100,096	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	63,923	...	...	81,248	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	8,110	...	...	1,635	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	104,149	...	...	141,385	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	90,583	...	...	113,818	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	4,290	...	...	230	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,402	...	...	70,042	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,424	...	...	60,800	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	22,435	...	...	3,145	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	90,835	...	...	133,868	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	77,354	...	...	105,627	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	9,275	...	...	1,240	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	83,845	...	...	112,426	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	71,836	...	...	87,030	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	8,230	...	...	1,625	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	120,249	...	...	152,706	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	100,798	...	...	121,123	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	4,220	...	...	230	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,854	...	...	124,707	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,907	...	...	102,526	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	16,455	7,290	9,165	635	365	265
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,181	24,443	25,646	41,301	47,904	34,272
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	23,968	23,111	24,410	35,456	39,712	30,400
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	16,320	7,405	8,910	620	325	300
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	34,508	34,811	34,255	52,004	58,562	44,803
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	30,040	29,782	30,255	42,228	46,805	37,203
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	79,595	37,815	41,785	10,455	5,340	5,110
In the bottom half of the distribution	45,495	21,045	24,450	3,105	1,580	1,525
In the bottom decile	10,905	5,250	5,655	375	210	165
In the second decile	9,835	4,205	5,635	460	215	245
In the third decile	8,550	3,915	4,635	590	300	285
In the fourth decile	8,260	3,910	4,350	675	330	340
In the fifth decile	7,945	3,770	4,175	1,005	525	480
In the top half of the distribution	34,100	16,770	17,330	7,350	3,755	3,590
In the sixth decile	7,615	3,645	3,970	1,235	620	610
In the seventh decile	7,545	3,680	3,860	1,335	685	650
In the eighth decile	6,955	3,430	3,520	1,625	830	800
In the ninth decile	6,815	3,395	3,420	1,665	850	815
In the top decile	5,175	2,610	2,560	1,485	770	715
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	79,595	37,810	41,785	10,450	5,340	5,110
0 to 17 years	14,295	7,270	7,030	2,600	1,330	1,270
0 to 5 years	4,905	2,515	2,390	780	425	355
18 to 64 years	48,895	23,385	25,510	6,625	3,375	3,250
65 years and over	16,405	7,155	9,250	1,230	640	590
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	14,725	6,595	8,130	640	340	300
0 to 17 years	3,390	1,735	1,655	190	105	85
0 to 5 years	1,335	690	650	60	35	30
18 to 64 years	9,375	4,270	5,105	335	185	155
65 years and over	1,960	590	1,370	115	55	65
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	18.5	17.4	19.5	6.1	6.4	5.9
0 to 17 years (%)	23.7	23.9	23.5	7.3	7.9	6.7
0 to 5 years (%)	27.2	27.4	27.2	7.7	8.2	8.5
18 to 64 years (%)	19.2	18.3	20.0	5.1	5.5	4.8
65 years and over (%)	11.9	8.2	14.8	9.3	8.6	11.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	8,715	4,305	4,410	155	85	65
0 to 17 years	1,590	830	760	35	25	15
0 to 5 years	655	340	320	5	5	0
18 to 64 years	6,790	3,355	3,435	105	55	45
65 years and over	335	115	220	20	10	5
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	10.9	11.4	10.6	1.5	1.6	1.3
0 to 17 years (%)	11.1	11.4	10.8	1.3	1.9	1.2
0 to 5 years (%)	13.4	13.5	13.4	0.6	1.2	0.0
18 to 64 years (%)	13.9	14.3	13.5	1.6	1.6	1.4
65 years and over (%)	2.0	1.6	2.4	1.6	1.6	0.8
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	79,720	37,925	41,795	10,455	5,340	5,115
Official languages	79,460	37,805	41,655	10,440	5,335	5,105
English	79,450	37,795	41,650	10,420	5,330	5,095
French	6,345	2,720	3,615	1,370	670	705
Non-official languages	6,830	3,175	3,650	860	405	460
Aboriginal languages	110	60	45	0	0	10
Algonquian languages	100	50	45	0	0	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	0	0	0	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	0	10	10	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	95	55	40	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	95	50	40	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	10	10	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	6,720	3,115	3,605	855	400	450
Afro-Asiatic languages	455	275	180	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	440	270	170	0	0	0
Amharic	20	15	10	0	0	0
Arabic	345	205	140	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	40	25	15	0	0	0
Maltese	35	30	10	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	220	100	120	10	10	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	80	40	35	0	0	0
Vietnamese	145	60	80	10	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	280	115	170	30	10	25
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	35	10	20	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	15	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	255	95	165	30	10	20
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	200	115	90	0	0	0
Kannada	10	10	10	0	0	0
Malayalam	55	15	35	0	0	0
Tamil	115	75	45	0	0	0
Telugu	45	30	15	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	4,245	1,905	2,335	715	345	370
Albanian	80	45	35	0	0	0
Armenian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	770	315	455	115	60	50
Baltic languages	30	0	30	0	0	0
Latvian	20	0	20	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	740	310	425	115	65	50
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Croatian	40	10	25	10	0	0
Czech	55	10	40	0	0	10
Macedonian	25	15	0	0	0	0
Polish	350	145	205	25	10	15
Russian	150	75	80	10	0	10
Serbian	35	15	25	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slovak	20	10	10	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	70	30	40	70	45	25
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	15	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	10	10	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,155	525	625	480	250	230
Afrikaans	35	10	25	10	10	10
Danish	30	15	20	0	0	0
Dutch	375	135	235	0	0	10
Frisian	10	0	0	0	0	0
German	710	370	340	460	240	215
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Swedish	25	10	15	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	80	40	35	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	890	455	435	30	10	15
Indo-Aryan languages	825	425	395	30	10	15
Bengali	125	70	60	0	0	0
Gujarati	255	140	120	0	0	0
Hindi	380	205	180	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	10	10	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nepali	45	15	30	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	120	70	60	30	10	20
Sindhi	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Urdu	170	90	80	0	0	0
Iranian languages	75	30	45	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	10	10	10	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	70	25	40	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,405	615	795	110	35	80
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	365	180	185	10	0	10
Portuguese	145	65	75	35	10	20
Romanian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Spanish	920	400	520	65	20	45
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	0	0	0
Japanese	90	60	40	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	160	60	95	10	10	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	145	65	85	20	10	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	10	0	10	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	10	10	10	0	0	0
Swahili	55	30	20	10	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	45	20	25	10	0	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	30	0	30	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Dinka	20	0	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	250	105	140	30	10	25
American Sign Language	170	65	105	10	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	95	55	40	20	0	20
Sino-Tibetan languages	675	330	345	20	10	10
Chinese languages	655	325	330	20	15	10
Cantonese	255	135	115	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	380	180	200	10	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	10	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	35	15	20	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	60	20	40	10	10	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	15	10	15	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	20	0	15	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	0	10	10	10	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	15	0	10	10	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	20	10	15	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	170	65	100	10	10	10
Estonian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Finnish	45	15	30	0	0	0
Hungarian	110	50	60	0	10	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	79,720	37,925	41,795	10,455	5,340	5,115
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	77,720	36,920	40,800	10,225	5,255	4,975
Canadian citizens aged under 18	14,130	7,135	6,990	2,615	1,355	1,260
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	63,590	29,780	33,810	7,605	3,890	3,715
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	2,000	1,010	990	230	90	140
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	79,725	37,925	41,790	10,450	5,340	5,110
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	71,855	34,280	37,570	9,850	5,050	4,795
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	7,175	3,265	3,910	585	275	305
Before 1981	3,715	1,670	2,045	215	105	115
1981 to 1990	770	355	410	90	50	40
1991 to 2000	865	370	495	75	40	40
2001 to 2010	1,175	560	625	160	85	75
2001 to 2005	625	305	320	70	30	35
2006 to 2010	555	255	300	90	50	40
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	650	315	340	40	10	40
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	690	380	315	20	10	10
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	7,175	3,265	3,910	585	275	305
Under 5 years	1,065	535	525	65	40	20
5 to 14 years	1,440	650	790	175	100	80
15 to 24 years	1,770	780	995	125	45	85
25 to 44 years	2,535	1,145	1,390	165	70	90
45 years and over	375	160	205	55	30	30
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	7,175	3,265	3,915	585	275	310
Americas	1,085	450	630	140	50	95
Brazil	25	10	15	0	0	0
Colombia	0	10	0	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	10	10	0
Guyana	75	25	50	0	10	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	80	35	45	10	10	0
Mexico	60	30	35	15	10	10
Peru	10	0	10	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	35	10	20	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	615	250	360	85	15	70
Other places of birth in Americas	180	90	95	20	10	10
Europe	3,765	1,740	2,020	310	165	150
Bosnia and Herzegovina	20	10	10	0	0	0
Croatia	25	15	15	10	0	10
France	35	20	15	40	20	25
Germany	360	160	200	95	50	45
Greece	20	0	15	0	0	0
Hungary	90	40	50	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	70	35	35	10	0	0
Italy	145	70	75	0	0	0
Netherlands	305	140	170	0	0	0
Poland	200	75	125	15	10	0
Portugal	40	15	25	15	0	10
Romania	45	15	25	0	0	0
Russian Federation	35	15	20	0	0	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	35	10	30	0	0	0
Ukraine	40	20	15	15	15	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,925	935	990	85	50	35
Other places of birth in Europe	380	170	210	15	15	0
Africa	335	190	145	30	15	15
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	70	45	20	0	0	0
Ethiopia	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kenya	20	0	20	10	0	0
Morocco	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	0	0	10	10	10
Somalia	25	20	10	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	40	20	15	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	160	85	75	0	0	0
Asia	1,935	845	1,090	100	50	50
Afghanistan	30	10	25	0	0	0
Bangladesh	60	40	20	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	360	115	240	20	10	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	55	30	30	0	0	0
India	360	175	185	25	15	15
IranCensus data footnote 61	15	0	10	0	0	0
Iraq	30	20	10	0	0	0
Japan	20	10	15	0	10	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	110	50	65	0	0	0
Lebanon	65	30	30	0	0	0
Pakistan	105	50	55	0	0	0
Philippines	265	110	150	35	10	20
Sri Lanka	45	20	25	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	90	40	50	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	100	40	60	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	210	95	115	15	10	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	60	40	20	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	655	315	340	45	10	35
Americas	75	40	40	0	0	0
Brazil	10	0	10	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	10	0	10	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	30	15	15	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	20	15	0	0	0	0
Europe	80	40	40	10	0	10
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	10	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	30	10	15	15	10	10
Other places of birth in Europe	35	15	20	0	0	0
Africa	30	15	10	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	10	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	10	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	10	0	0	0
Asia	460	215	245	25	0	20
Afghanistan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Bangladesh	15	10	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	65	35	35	0	0	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	85	45	40	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	10	0	0	0	0
Iraq	10	10	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	35	10	25	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Philippines	80	40	40	15	0	15
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	15	10	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	85	40	50	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	15	10	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	15	10	10	10	0	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	10	10	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	79,720	37,930	41,795	10,455	5,340	5,115
First generationCensus data footnote 69	8,195	3,800	4,400	630	295	335
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	11,675	5,480	6,190	1,360	655	705
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	59,855	28,650	31,205	8,465	4,390	4,070
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	3,570	1,650	1,915	380	185	200
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,705	945	765	230	115	120
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	660	460	200	65	40	25
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,045	485	560	170	75	95
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,245	430	815	145	60	80
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	595	260	330	0	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	25	15	10	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	79,720	37,930	41,795	10,450	5,340	5,110
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	3,250	1,520	1,735	1,115	545	575
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	3,165	1,475	1,690	1,090	540	555
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	2,090	975	1,115	120	55	65
Métis	1,035	495	540	960	480	480
Inuk (Inuit)	35	0	30	15	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	25	20	10	25	10	20
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	65	30	40	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	76,465	36,405	40,060	9,335	4,795	4,540
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	79,720	37,925	41,795	10,450	5,340	5,110
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,180	580	600	135	60	75
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	78,545	37,350	41,195	10,320	5,280	5,035
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	79,720	37,925	41,790	10,455	5,340	5,115
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	575	275	300	135	75	60
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	570	270	305	115	70	45
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	450	220	230	20	15	0
Métis single ancestry	120	55	65	90	50	35
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	10	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	20	10	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	10	0	15	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	4,110	1,935	2,175	1,250	630	615
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	3,990	1,900	2,090	1,190	615	575
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	3,045	1,475	1,570	225	120	105
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	920	425	500	960	490	470
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	0	25	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	120	35	80	60	20	35
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	120	35	85	50	20	30
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	75,035	35,715	39,320	9,075	4,630	4,445
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	79,720	37,925	41,795	10,455	5,340	5,110
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	4,810	2,360	2,455	305	165	140
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	1,315	695	620	55	30	25
Chinese	820	395	425	25	15	10
Black	790	390	410	65	45	20
Filipino	375	175	200	60	25	35
Latin American	210	90	125	20	10	10
Arab	285	175	110	10	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	280	130	155	20	10	10
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	60	30	35	0	0	0
Korean	165	60	105	10	10	0
Japanese	175	85	85	25	15	15
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	175	70	110	10	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	150	70	80	0	10	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	74,905	35,570	39,340	10,145	5,175	4,970
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	79,720	37,930	41,795	10,455	5,340	5,115
North American Aboriginal origins	4,685	2,210	2,475	1,380	705	670
First Nations (North American Indian)	3,620	1,740	1,880	315	160	150
Inuit	25	0	30	15	0	10
Métis	1,165	515	645	1,130	570	555
Other North American origins	28,705	13,565	15,150	3,195	1,645	1,545
Acadian	145	75	65	0	0	0
American	895	375	515	105	50	55
Canadian	27,980	13,235	14,745	3,105	1,605	1,505
New Brunswicker	10	10	10	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	135	60	70	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Québécois	20	10	15	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	10	10	0	0	0
European origins	62,340	29,565	32,770	8,910	4,510	4,400
British Isles origins	52,300	24,800	27,500	4,850	2,440	2,410
Channel Islander	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cornish	15	0	10	0	0	0
English	31,340	14,685	16,660	2,795	1,420	1,380
Irish	25,825	11,815	14,005	1,655	810	845
Manx	15	15	0	10	0	10
Scottish	21,180	10,040	11,135	2,480	1,195	1,285
Welsh	2,160	1,015	1,145	190	100	85
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	2,785	1,230	1,555	215	100	115
French origins	10,070	4,715	5,355	2,090	1,030	1,055
Alsatian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	25	15	10	0	0	0
French	10,040	4,695	5,345	2,085	1,030	1,060
Western European origins (except French origins)	12,965	6,085	6,885	3,550	1,765	1,785
Austrian	470	220	245	80	40	45
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	305	175	125	510	240	265
Dutch	4,565	2,105	2,455	720	355	370
Flemish	0	0	0	20	20	0
Frisian	20	10	10	0	0	0
German	8,340	3,945	4,390	2,560	1,305	1,260
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	280	130	155	150	65	90
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	0	10	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,935	880	1,055	1,015	510	510
Danish	470	210	260	60	10	50
Finnish	430	205	230	40	20	20
Icelandic	75	20	55	305	145	155
Norwegian	415	170	245	400	230	170
Swedish	500	245	260	250	120	130
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	140	70	70	10	10	0
Eastern European origins	5,270	2,525	2,745	2,570	1,270	1,295
Bulgarian	75	35	40	0	0	0
Byelorussian	10	10	0	10	0	0
Czech	270	125	140	90	20	75
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	50	15	35	25	20	0
Estonian	60	30	30	0	0	0
Hungarian	660	330	330	55	25	25
Latvian	100	35	65	15	0	15
Lithuanian	115	40	70	0	0	10
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	2,185	1,010	1,170	765	390	375
Romanian	205	85	120	35	15	20
Russian	610	290	320	575	290	285
Slovak	80	35	45	50	40	10
Ukrainian	1,560	815	740	1,490	745	745
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	25	15	10	10	10	0
Southern European origins	5,385	2,555	2,830	365	155	205
Albanian	95	60	40	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	145	65	80	10	0	10
Cypriot	30	20	10	0	0	0
Greek	390	195	190	15	0	10
Italian	3,340	1,585	1,760	215	105	110
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	90	50	40	0	0	0
Maltese	190	95	100	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	515	255	255	60	20	35
Serbian	135	45	85	20	10	15
Sicilian	25	0	20	0	0	0
Slovenian	80	45	40	0	0	0
Spanish	505	235	270	45	10	35
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	75	30	45	0	10	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	10	10	0	0	0
Other European origins	380	210	170	60	30	30
Basque	10	10	0	10	0	0
Jewish	185	105	85	30	15	10
Roma (Gypsy)	15	10	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	165	80	80	30	15	15
Caribbean origins	645	295	355	45	25	15
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	50	25	25	0	0	0
Bermudan	20	15	10	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	20	10	15	0	0	0
Dominican	15	10	10	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	320	120	205	25	15	10
Kittitian/Nevisian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	15	10	10	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	95	50	45	0	0	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	10	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	50	35	15	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	25	10	10	15	10	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	455	210	240	65	25	40
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Brazilian	65	30	30	0	0	0
Chilean	25	15	10	10	10	0
Colombian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	135	65	70	10	10	0
Hispanic	10	15	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	25	15	10	0	0	0
Mexican	160	80	80	35	0	30
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Peruvian	15	0	20	0	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	15	10	10
Uruguayan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	10	0	0	0	0
African origins	850	440	415	50	20	25
Central and West African origins	180	75	105	25	20	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	35	15	20	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	80	35	45	30	20	10
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	20	10	10	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	25	0	20	0	0	0
North African origins	185	110	80	0	0	0
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	105	70	30	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	30	15	15	0	0	0
Sudanese	45	15	30	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	265	140	125	20	0	10
Afrikaner	10	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	50	25	25	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	20	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	10	0	10	10	10
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	15	10	10
Somali	25	25	10	0	0	0
South African	135	60	70	0	0	0
Tanzanian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	230	120	110	10	0	10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	25	15	15	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	205	105	95	0	0	0
Asian origins	4,090	1,995	2,095	285	145	140
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	600	340	260	35	15	15
Afghan	45	10	30	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	10	10	0	0	0
Armenian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	50	25	30	10	15	0
Iraqi	10	0	10	0	0	0
Israeli	20	20	0	10	0	0
Jordanian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Kazakh	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	225	140	85	0	10	10
Palestinian	35	30	10	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	20	20	0	0	0	0
Syrian	125	50	70	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	10	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	120	55	60	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	10	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	10	10	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	1,395	720	675	80	45	40
Bangladeshi	60	35	30	0	0	0
Bengali	30	15	10	0	0	0
Bhutanese	10	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	1,095	580	520	75	40	35
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	25	10	20	0	0	0
Pakistani	115	65	50	10	10	10
Punjabi	20	15	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	45	15	30	0	0	0
Tamil	20	10	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	20	10	10	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	2,120	945	1,175	170	80	85
Burmese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	95	40	55	0	0	0
Chinese	1,050	480	570	25	15	10
Filipino	415	190	230	80	40	45
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Japanese	175	80	90	35	10	25
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	180	60	115	10	10	10
Laotian	10	0	0	10	0	0
Malaysian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	30	10	25	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Thai	20	15	0	10	10	10
Tibetan	30	10	25	0	0	0
Vietnamese	150	65	90	10	10	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	35	20	15	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	35	20	15	0	0	0
Oceania origins	240	110	130	10	10	0
Australian	165	85	80	10	10	0
New Zealander	90	40	50	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	10	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	10	0	10	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	35,180	...	...	3,675	...	...
Owner	22,030	...	...	3,405	...	...
Renter	13,145	...	...	275	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	35,180	...	...	3,680	...	...
Condominium	2,005	...	...	115	...	...
Not condominium	33,175	...	...	3,565	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	35,180	...	...	3,680	...	...
No bedrooms	150	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	4,750	...	...	100	...	...
2 bedrooms	9,095	...	...	425	...	...
3 bedrooms	12,255	...	...	1,605	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	8,930	...	...	1,550	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	35,180	...	...	3,675	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	8,565	...	...	220	...	...
5 rooms	5,140	...	...	435	...	...
6 rooms	5,305	...	...	635	...	...
7 rooms	5,185	...	...	540	...	...
8 or more rooms	10,980	...	...	1,850	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.4	...	...	7.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	35,175	...	...	3,675	...	...
One person or fewer per room	35,015	...	...	3,670	...	...
More than 1 person per room	170	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	35,175	...	...	3,680	...	...
Suitable	34,175	...	...	3,645	...	...
Not suitable	1,005	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	35,180	...	...	3,675	...	...
1960 or before	13,190	...	...	670	...	...
1961 to 1980	9,765	...	...	840	...	...
1981 to 1990	4,225	...	...	430	...	...
1991 to 2000	3,190	...	...	680	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,595	...	...	275	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,865	...	...	385	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,355	...	...	400	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	35,175	...	...	3,680	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	32,935	...	...	3,495	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,245	...	...	185	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	35,175	...	...	3,680	...	...
1 household maintainer	21,160	...	...	1,635	...	...
2 household maintainers	13,055	...	...	2,015	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	970	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	35,180	...	...	3,675	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,795	...	...	30	...	...
25 to 34 years	4,980	...	...	445	...	...
35 to 44 years	4,805	...	...	720	...	...
45 to 54 years	5,900	...	...	900	...	...
55 to 64 years	6,715	...	...	795	...	...
65 to 74 years	5,735	...	...	525	...	...
75 to 84 years	3,630	...	...	185	...	...
85 years and over	1,630	...	...	65	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	35,115	...	...	3,430	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	24,465	...	...	3,075	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	10,650	...	...	355	...	...
30% to less than 100%	9,590	...	...	320	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	22,025	...	...	3,175	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	57.8	...	...	67.4	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	16.5	...	...	8.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,113	...	...	1,301	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,183	...	...	1,393	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	275,596	...	...	379,128	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	301,074	...	...	418,932	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	13,145	...	...	265	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	17.3	...	...	0.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	53.6	...	...	28.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	949	...	...	719	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	956	...	...	787	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	67,835	31,880	35,960	8,315	4,240	4,075
No certificate, diploma or degree	11,440	5,675	5,765	1,325	760	560
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	20,005	9,825	10,185	2,375	1,175	1,205
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	36,390	16,385	20,010	4,610	2,300	2,315
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	4,350	2,955	1,400	840	675	165
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,095	1,195	900	350	225	120
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,260	1,760	495	490	450	40
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	17,605	6,900	10,700	1,600	685	915
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	910	410	505	445	210	235
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	13,525	6,120	7,405	1,730	730	1,005
Bachelor's degree	9,265	3,905	5,360	1,295	555	740
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	910	385	520	160	60	100
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	340	215	120	25	15	0
Master's degree	2,495	1,305	1,190	220	85	135
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	515	310	205	25	10	10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	40,820	19,570	21,250	5,735	2,875	2,865
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,180	2,505	1,675	445	300	150
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	10,735	5,735	5,000	1,565	790	785
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	25,900	11,325	14,575	3,725	1,785	1,935
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,575	1,750	830	655	510	150
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,290	755	535	255	155	100
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,285	995	295	395	355	45
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	12,750	5,040	7,715	1,270	560	710
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	475	215	260	340	155	180
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	10,095	4,320	5,780	1,455	565	895
Bachelor's degree	6,955	2,825	4,130	1,095	425	670
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	650	250	395	125	45	80
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	235	130	105	20	10	10
Master's degree	1,875	915	960	195	70	125
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	385	200	185	25	15	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	67,835	31,880	35,960	8,315	4,235	4,075
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	31,440	15,495	15,945	3,695	1,935	1,760
Education	2,600	745	1,855	370	85	280
13. Education	2,605	750	1,850	370	85	285
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,185	580	605	70	20	50
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	240	205	30	10	15	0
50. Visual and performing arts	945	370	575	60	10	50
Humanities	2,175	980	1,200	165	55	105
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	140	35	105	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	635	195	435	35	20	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	325	135	190	75	20	55
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	180	135	50	10	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	375	235	140	20	0	20
54. History	425	225	205	10	0	10
55. French language and literature/letters	80	20	65	10	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,450	1,415	3,035	355	110	245
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	190	60	130	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	305	135	170	30	0	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	865	85	785	65	0	65
22. Legal professions and studies	570	140	430	55	15	40
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	185	55	130	10	10	0
42. Psychology	785	195	585	50	10	40
45. Social sciences	1,555	750	805	140	80	60
Business, management and public administration	6,340	2,275	4,065	895	360	540
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	10	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	935	200	735	90	20	70
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	5,395	2,070	3,325	805	340	470
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,550	765	785	155	85	70
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	910	390	520	50	30	20
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	220	115	105	65	40	25
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	15	0	15
40. Physical sciences	340	240	105	15	10	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	75	25	50	10	10	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,115	680	430	110	55	55
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	790	530	260	105	60	50
25. Library science	115	10	100	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	190	130	60	0	0	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	25	15	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	6,265	5,870	395	1,015	975	40
04. Architecture and related services	190	125	60	20	15	0
14. Engineering	1,030	900	120	85	80	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,625	1,535	90	195	180	15
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,345	1,330	15	245	250	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,210	1,160	55	370	365	10
48. Precision production	865	820	50	95	90	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	910	575	335	415	335	80
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	235	160	75	395	315	80
03. Natural resources and conservation	675	415	255	15	20	0
Health and related fields	7,040	1,160	5,885	785	75	710
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	625	305	325	40	0	40
51. Health professions and related programs	6,260	745	5,515	735	70	665
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	155	105	45	10	10	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,755	1,330	1,425	280	155	130
12. Personal and culinary services	1,355	325	1,030	140	30	110
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	15	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	1,070	720	355	90	70	20
49. Transportation and materials moving	315	270	40	55	55	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	40,820	19,570	21,250	5,735	2,875	2,865
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	14,920	8,245	6,675	2,015	1,085	925
Education	1,740	495	1,250	280	60	220
13. Education	1,740	495	1,250	280	60	220
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	860	400	465	55	10	45
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	170	145	30	10	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	690	255	435	45	0	45
Humanities	1,525	675	855	110	35	75
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	110	25	85	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	395	125	265	25	10	15
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	190	75	120	55	15	40
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	130	105	25	10	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	315	195	125	15	0	10
54. History	330	145	180	10	0	10
55. French language and literature/letters	50	0	50	10	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,315	985	2,325	295	80	210
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	160	55	110	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	230	90	145	25	0	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	620	70	550	50	0	50
22. Legal professions and studies	445	80	365	55	15	40
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	145	45	105	10	0	10
42. Psychology	540	120	415	30	0	30
45. Social sciences	1,165	525	635	115	60	55
Business, management and public administration	4,520	1,645	2,880	755	295	455
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	10	10	0	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	715	150	560	90	20	70
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,795	1,490	2,305	665	275	385
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,160	545	615	120	55	65
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	715	300	410	45	30	20
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	145	70	75	50	25	20
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	10	0	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	245	160	90	15	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	50	15	40	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	835	515	325	105	50	50
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	630	430	195	105	50	50
25. Library science	90	10	75	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	105	60	40	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	20	10	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,080	3,795	285	810	780	30
04. Architecture and related services	165	110	60	0	0	0
14. Engineering	695	620	75	80	70	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,010	960	50	160	150	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	905	895	10	190	185	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	800	745	50	305	295	10
48. Precision production	505	470	40	80	75	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	695	430	265	320	260	65
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	155	105	50	305	240	65
03. Natural resources and conservation	535	320	210	20	15	0
Health and related fields	5,100	825	4,280	650	55	600
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	495	215	270	40	0	40
51. Health professions and related programs	4,510	545	3,965	600	50	555
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	100	60	40	10	10	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,055	1,020	1,040	220	100	115
12. Personal and culinary services	970	240	735	110	0	100
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	835	565	270	70	50	20
49. Transportation and materials moving	245	215	30	40	40	0
Other	0	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	67,835	31,875	35,960	8,315	4,240	4,075
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	31,445	15,500	15,945	3,700	1,935	1,760
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	36,395	16,385	20,010	4,615	2,300	2,315
Location of study inside Canada	33,570	14,910	18,660	4,420	2,215	2,205
Same as province or territory of residence	31,570	13,990	17,580	3,880	1,900	1,980
Different than province or territory of residence	2,000	915	1,080	535	310	225
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,825	1,470	1,350	200	85	115
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	680	370	315	75	40	40
Philippines	125	45	80	15	0	10
India	330	185	140	10	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	485	310	175	20	15	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	100	45	55	15	10	10
France	25	10	20	10	0	0
Other	1,075	510	560	50	20	35
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	40,820	19,570	21,250	5,735	2,875	2,865
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	14,920	8,245	6,675	2,015	1,085	930
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	25,895	11,320	14,575	3,725	1,790	1,935
Location of study inside Canada	24,215	10,475	13,740	3,555	1,720	1,835
Same as province or territory of residence	22,855	9,850	13,005	3,115	1,465	1,650
Different than province or territory of residence	1,360	625	735	440	255	190
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,685	850	835	165	65	100
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	430	230	200	60	30	40
Philippines	110	40	70	15	0	15
India	205	105	100	0	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	150	90	60	15	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	80	30	55	15	10	10
France	25	15	10	10	10	0
Other	685	340	345	45	20	30
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	67,840	31,880	35,960	8,315	4,235	4,075
In the labour force	40,175	19,775	20,400	6,120	3,275	2,850
Employed	36,610	17,940	18,670	5,855	3,105	2,750
Unemployed	3,565	1,830	1,735	270	165	100
Not in the labour force	27,660	12,105	15,555	2,195	965	1,225
Participation rate	59.2	62.0	56.7	73.6	77.3	69.9
Employment rate	54.0	56.3	51.9	70.4	73.3	67.5
Unemployment rate	8.9	9.3	8.5	4.4	5.0	3.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	67,835	31,880	35,960	8,310	4,235	4,075
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	26,320	11,430	14,890	1,795	785	1,005
Worked	41,520	20,450	21,070	6,520	3,455	3,070
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	19,890	10,590	9,300	3,905	2,355	1,550
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	21,625	9,850	11,770	2,615	1,095	1,515
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.5	42.7	42.4	44.7	45.1	44.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	40,180	19,775	20,400	6,120	3,275	2,850
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,120	560	560	35	30	10
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	39,060	19,220	19,840	6,090	3,245	2,845
Employee	35,300	17,010	18,290	5,100	2,620	2,480
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	3,760	2,205	1,550	985	625	365
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	40,175	19,775	20,400	6,120	3,270	2,850
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,115	560	560	30	25	10
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	39,060	19,215	19,845	6,090	3,245	2,840
0 Management occupations	3,335	1,850	1,485	1,070	725	340
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	4,745	1,270	3,475	880	220	660
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,460	1,900	560	360	295	65
3 Health occupations	3,380	630	2,745	430	45	385
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	5,610	1,935	3,675	850	305	545
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,290	610	680	100	35	65
6 Sales and service occupations	11,340	4,965	6,375	990	350	640
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	4,765	4,455	305	995	950	45
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	525	410	110	245	185	60
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,615	1,185	430	170	140	25
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	40,180	19,775	20,400	6,120	3,270	2,845
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,115	560	555	30	25	10
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	39,060	19,220	19,840	6,090	3,250	2,840
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	250	150	95	600	435	165
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	140	120	15	20	20	0
22 Utilities	360	305	55	100	70	25
23 Construction	2,385	2,230	155	565	515	50
31-33 Manufacturing	2,790	2,070	715	400	310	85
41 Wholesale trade	1,070	805	270	340	270	70
44-45 Retail trade	5,480	2,610	2,870	485	230	260
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,420	1,030	395	270	210	60
51 Information and cultural industries	780	415	370	65	45	25
52 Finance and insurance	1,020	380	645	225	90	135
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	535	260	275	50	40	15
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,935	1,035	895	280	120	160
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	0	10	0	0	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,560	1,405	1,150	170	110	65
61 Educational services	3,860	1,350	2,505	560	155	405
62 Health care and social assistance	5,995	1,110	4,895	650	75	575
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,085	540	540	155	55	100
72 Accommodation and food services	3,525	1,515	2,010	270	55	215
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,720	750	965	320	160	155
91 Public administration	2,145	1,140	1,005	555	285	270
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	36,610	17,945	18,670	5,850	3,105	2,750
Worked at home	2,280	1,080	1,200	755	460	295
Worked outside Canada	60	30	30	10	10	0
No fixed workplace address	4,020	2,840	1,190	625	515	110
Worked at usual place	30,250	14,000	16,245	4,465	2,125	2,340
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	30,250	14,000	16,245	4,465	2,125	2,340
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	23,100	9,875	13,225	775	325	445
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	3,445	1,810	1,635	145	55	85
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	3,605	2,255	1,350	3,530	1,715	1,810
Commute to a different province or territory	100	65	30	20	20	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	34,275	16,835	17,435	5,090	2,640	2,455
Car, truck, van - as a driver	25,675	12,770	12,910	4,655	2,450	2,205
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,645	1,205	1,440	180	50	125
Public transit	1,880	755	1,130	55	40	15
Walked	2,940	1,360	1,580	145	55	95
Bicycle	760	545	215	20	15	0
Other method	370	210	165	30	25	10
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	34,275	16,835	17,435	5,090	2,640	2,455
Less than 15 minutes	15,980	7,285	8,695	875	455	415
15 to 29 minutes	11,015	5,085	5,930	1,595	795	805
30 to 44 minutes	3,160	1,630	1,530	1,630	860	765
45 to 59 minutes	1,730	1,095	630	735	385	350
60 minutes and over	2,385	1,735	650	260	145	125
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	34,275	16,835	17,435	5,090	2,640	2,450
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,745	1,245	495	250	165	80
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	5,250	3,190	2,060	1,210	775	435
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	8,335	4,095	4,245	1,750	940	805
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	8,975	3,470	5,510	1,085	465	620
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	3,770	1,615	2,155	335	95	245
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	6,185	3,215	2,970	465	200	270
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	42,920	21,110	21,805	6,645	3,510	3,135
Single responses	42,720	21,050	21,665	6,605	3,495	3,110
Official languages	42,650	21,015	21,635	6,580	3,480	3,095
English	42,445	20,955	21,485	6,500	3,455	3,040
French	205	55	145	85	25	60
Non-official languages	70	40	30	25	10	15
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	70	40	30	25	10	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	25	15	10	15	0	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	10	0	0	0
Russian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	10	0	15	0	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	10	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	0	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	30	25	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	20	15	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	10	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	0	15	0	0	0
Chinese languages	20	0	20	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	0	15	0	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	200	60	135	40	15	25
English and French	130	50	80	40	10	25
English and non-official language	60	10	50	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	42,915	21,110	21,805	6,645	3,505	3,140
None	41,900	20,710	21,185	6,365	3,375	2,995
English	185	50	130	65	25	45
French	525	210	320	160	85	75
Non-official language	300	140	165	50	30	20
Aboriginal	15	0	15	0	0	10
Non-Aboriginal	285	135	150	45	25	15
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	78,915	37,515	41,400	10,350	5,300	5,050
Non-movers	66,185	31,365	34,820	9,625	4,955	4,665
Movers	12,730	6,145	6,585	730	345	385
Non-migrants	7,820	3,765	4,055	275	130	145
Migrants	4,910	2,380	2,530	450	215	240
Internal migrants	4,385	2,135	2,255	440	205	230
Intraprovincial migrants	4,060	1,945	2,115	355	145	210
Interprovincial migrants	325	185	135	85	60	25
External migrants	525	245	275	15	10	10
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	75,570	35,815	39,750	9,815	4,970	4,845
Non-movers	43,710	20,645	23,065	6,975	3,610	3,365
Movers	31,860	15,175	16,685	2,835	1,355	1,480
Non-migrants	18,150	8,735	9,410	815	390	425
Migrants	13,715	6,435	7,275	2,020	965	1,055
Internal migrants	12,310	5,720	6,590	1,980	960	1,025
Intraprovincial migrants	11,310	5,250	6,060	1,735	820	910
Interprovincial migrants	1,000	470	530	245	135	110
External migrants	1,405	720	680	40	10	30