Census Profile, 2016 Census
Sarnia [Population centre], Ontario and Division No. 10, Census division [Census division], Manitoba

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Sarnia Ontario [Population centre]			Division No. 10, CDR Manitoba [Census division]
	Data quality , Sarnia [Population centre], Ontario  Map : Sarnia [Population centre], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Division No. 10, Census division [Census division], Manitoba  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	72,125	...	...	11,941	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	73,044 r	...	...	10,673	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-1.3	...	...	11.9	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	33,599	...	...	3,786	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	32,156	...	...	3,678	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,376.5	...	...	6.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	52.40	...	...	1,916.28	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	72,130	34,935	37,195	11,940	6,070	5,870
0 to 14 years	10,785	5,415	5,370	2,655	1,345	1,310
0 to 4 years	3,450	1,730	1,725	815	440	370
5 to 9 years	3,805	1,890	1,915	930	450	485
10 to 14 years	3,530	1,800	1,730	915	455	455
15 to 64 years	45,955	22,630	23,325	7,935	4,040	3,895
15 to 19 years	3,905	1,980	1,920	870	465	405
20 to 24 years	4,565	2,375	2,185	735	395	345
25 to 29 years	4,455	2,270	2,185	610	310	300
30 to 34 years	4,225	2,135	2,090	700	340	360
35 to 39 years	3,845	1,825	2,025	770	385	380
40 to 44 years	3,990	1,975	2,015	835	420	420
45 to 49 years	4,200	2,055	2,145	830	410	415
50 to 54 years	5,255	2,500	2,755	1,020	525	500
55 to 59 years	5,900	2,825	3,075	915	460	455
60 to 64 years	5,610	2,690	2,925	640	330	310
65 years and over	15,390	6,885	8,505	1,350	685	665
65 to 69 years	4,845	2,345	2,500	535	275	260
70 to 74 years	3,585	1,700	1,885	365	195	175
75 to 79 years	2,630	1,160	1,470	245	125	115
80 to 84 years	2,120	895	1,215	120	60	55
85 years and over	2,205	775	1,430	90	25	60
85 to 89 years	1,405	555	855	55	15	40
90 to 94 years	635	185	450	30	10	15
95 to 99 years	145	30	115	0	0	5
100 years and over	25	5	20	0	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	15.0	15.5	14.4	22.2	22.2	22.3
15 to 64 years	63.7	64.8	62.7	66.5	66.6	66.4
65 years and over	21.3	19.7	22.9	11.3	11.3	11.3
85 years and over	3.1	2.2	3.8	0.8	0.4	1.0
Average age of the population	43.7	42.6	44.8	36.9	36.7	37.1
Median age of the population	45.4	43.8	47.0	37.6	37.3	37.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	32,155	...	...	3,680	...	...
Single-detached house	21,415	...	...	3,430	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	3,905	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	6,795	...	...	115	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,325	...	...	10	...	...
Row house	1,755	...	...	15	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	825	...	...	5	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	2,825	...	...	65	...	...
Other single-attached house	55	...	...	20	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	40	...	...	135	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	32,155	...	...	3,675	...	...
1 person	10,650	...	...	510	...	...
2 persons	11,875	...	...	1,365	...	...
3 persons	4,305	...	...	605	...	...
4 persons	3,625	...	...	750	...	...
5 or more persons	1,700	...	...	440	...	...
Number of persons in private households	70,925	...	...	10,455	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.8	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	61,345	29,515	31,830	9,285	4,725	4,560
Married or living common law	34,440	17,205	17,225	6,355	3,180	3,175
Married	28,670	14,330	14,340	5,650	2,825	2,825
Living common law	5,765	2,880	2,885	705	355	350
Not married and not living common law	26,910	12,305	14,600	2,925	1,545	1,385
Never married	15,685	8,610	7,070	2,265	1,275	990
Separated	2,235	950	1,285	140	75	65
Divorced	4,390	1,790	2,595	240	125	115
Widowed	4,595	945	3,645	285	70	215
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	20,755	...	...	3,150	...	...
2 persons	11,895	...	...	1,420	...	...
3 persons	4,140	...	...	600	...	...
4 persons	3,360	...	...	750	...	...
5 or more persons	1,365	...	...	380	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	20,760	...	...	3,150	...	...
Total couple families	16,920	...	...	2,895	...	...
Married couples	14,035	...	...	2,545	...	...
Common-law couples	2,880	...	...	355	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	3,835	...	...	250	...	...
Female parent	3,040	...	...	165	...	...
Male parent	795	...	...	90	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	16,920	...	...	2,895	...	...
Couples without children	9,595	...	...	1,270	...	...
Couples with children	7,330	...	...	1,630	...	...
1 child	3,030	...	...	520	...	...
2 children	3,035	...	...	730	...	...
3 or more children	1,260	...	...	380	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	3,835	...	...	255	...	...
1 child	2,300	...	...	150	...	...
2 children	1,105	...	...	85	...	...
3 or more children	425	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	14,100	6,750	7,350	780	445	340
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	32,155	...	...	3,675	...	...
One-census-family households	20,170	...	...	3,065	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	9,385	...	...	1,240	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	10,785	...	...	1,825	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	290	...	...	45	...	...
Non-census-family households	11,695	...	...	570	...	...
One-person households	10,650	...	...	515	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,045	...	...	60	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	71,260	34,620	36,640	11,940	6,070	5,870
English only	65,595	32,145	33,450	10,470	5,370	5,100
French only	40	25	20	10	5	0
English and French	5,395	2,360	3,035	1,385	655	730
Neither English nor French	235	90	145	80	45	35
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	71,260	34,620	36,640	11,940	6,070	5,870
English	69,330	33,760	35,580	11,255	5,735	5,520
French	1,585	725	865	610	295	310
English and French	110	50	60	10	5	10
Neither English nor French	230	85	140	70	35	30
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,645	750	895	610	295	315
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.3	2.2	2.4	5.1	4.9	5.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	71,260	34,620	36,640	11,940	6,070	5,870
Single responses	70,465	34,240	36,225	11,725	5,965	5,760
Official languages	64,815	31,470	33,340	9,660	4,940	4,715
English	63,105	30,705	32,400	9,020	4,630	4,385
French	1,705	770	940	640	315	330
Non-official languages	5,655	2,765	2,885	2,065	1,025	1,045
Aboriginal languages	15	5	10	10	0	5
Algonquian languages	15	5	10	5	5	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	5	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	5	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	5	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	5	10	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	15	5	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	5,635	2,760	2,875	2,055	1,020	1,040
Afro-Asiatic languages	245	130	115	0	0	0
Berber languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	240	125	115	0	0	5
Amharic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Arabic	205	105	100	5	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	5	0	0	0	0
Maltese	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	10	5	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	70	30	40	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	70	30	35	5	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	205	70	135	15	5	10
Bikol	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	5	5	0	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	5	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	5	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	170	55	115	15	5	10
Waray-Waray	5	5	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	5	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	130	85	45	0	0	0
Kannada	5	5	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	50	35	15	0	0	0
Tamil	35	20	15	0	0	0
Telugu	40	25	15	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	4,305	2,115	2,190	2,005	995	1,015
Albanian	10	10	5	0	0	0
Armenian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	680	300	375	135	65	70
Baltic languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Latvian	10	5	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	660	295	365	135	65	70
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Croatian	55	25	25	5	5	0
Czech	45	15	30	0	0	5
Macedonian	10	10	5	0	0	0
Polish	280	125	155	20	5	15
Russian	55	20	35	30	15	15
Serbian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slovak	75	35	40	5	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	10	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	80	30	45	65	35	35
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,045	490	555	1,780	880	895
Afrikaans	10	5	5	5	5	0
Danish	30	15	15	0	5	0
Dutch	570	260	305	20	15	5
Frisian	30	15	15	0	0	0
German	380	185	195	1,750	860	885
Icelandic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	20	5	15	0	5	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	190	105	80	0	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	735	400	335	40	20	20
Indo-Aryan languages	650	360	295	40	20	20
Bengali	30	15	10	5	0	5
Gujarati	265	140	125	10	5	5
Hindi	110	65	45	5	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	10	5	5	0	0	0
Marathi	25	15	5	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	110	65	50	20	15	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	105	50	55	0	0	0
Iranian languages	80	45	40	0	0	0
Kurdish	10	5	10	0	0	0
Pashto	10	5	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	60	30	25	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,620	790	830	50	25	25
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	840	440	400	10	5	5
Portuguese	355	165	195	15	5	5
Romanian	40	10	25	10	5	5
Spanish	380	170	210	25	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Japanese	20	10	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	75	30	40	5	5	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	45	30	15	0	0	5
Akan (Twi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	0	5	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	5	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	0	5	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	20	15	5	0	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	5	5	0	5
American Sign Language	5	5	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	5	5	5	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	360	170	190	10	5	5
Chinese languages	340	165	180	10	10	5
Cantonese	135	70	65	5	5	0
Hakka	5	5	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	175	75	100	5	0	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	10	10	5	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Burmese	25	10	10	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	5	0	0
Lao	0	0	5	5	0	0
Thai	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	25	15	10	5	0	0
Azerbaijani	10	5	5	0	0	0
Turkish	15	5	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	120	60	60	10	5	5
Estonian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Finnish	30	15	15	0	0	0
Hungarian	90	45	40	5	5	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	795	385	410	215	105	110
English and French	260	110	150	45	25	25
English and non-official language	490	250	240	165	75	85
French and non-official language	15	10	5	0	5	0
English, French and non-official language	25	10	15	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	71,260	34,620	36,640	11,940	6,075	5,870
Single responses	70,165	34,100	36,065	11,785	5,995	5,785
Official languages	68,265	33,195	35,070	10,190	5,215	4,975
English	67,810	32,995	34,810	10,015	5,135	4,885
French	455	200	260	175	80	90
Non-official languages	1,900	905	995	1,590	780	810
Aboriginal languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	5	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,900	900	990	1,590	780	810
Afro-Asiatic languages	110	50	60	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	110	50	60	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	90	40	50	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	5	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	10	5	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	40	20	20	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	40	20	15	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	70	30	35	10	5	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	55	30	25	5	5	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	80	50	30	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	45	30	10	0	0	0
Tamil	25	10	10	0	0	0
Telugu	15	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,260	580	680	1,570	770	805
Albanian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Armenian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	130	60	75	30	15	10
Baltic languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	130	60	70	30	15	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	15	5	10	5	0	0
Czech	10	0	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	60	30	30	0	0	0
Russian	15	5	5	20	10	10
Serbian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	15	10	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	5	0	5	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	55	25	30	1,485	730	755
Afrikaans	5	5	5	5	5	0
Danish	0	0	5	0	0	0
Dutch	15	5	5	5	0	0
Frisian	0	5	0	0	0	0
German	35	15	20	1,475	720	755
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	85	45	40	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	395	210	190	30	10	15
Indo-Aryan languages	360	190	165	30	10	10
Bengali	5	0	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	175	90	85	5	0	5
Hindi	50	30	20	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	5	0	0	0	0
Marathi	15	10	5	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	60	35	25	15	10	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	45	25	20	0	0	0
Iranian languages	40	20	20	0	0	0
Kurdish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	30	15	15	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	585	245	340	40	15	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	230	90	140	5	0	0
Portuguese	150	60	90	0	0	0
Romanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Spanish	195	90	105	35	15	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	10	5	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	45	25	25	5	5	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	5	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	5	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Dinka	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	15	10	5	5	0
American Sign Language	5	5	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	10	10	5	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	220	105	115	5	0	0
Chinese languages	205	100	105	5	5	0
Cantonese	75	35	40	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	115	60	60	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Burmese	15	5	5	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,095	520	575	160	75	85
English and French	115	40	75	30	15	15
English and non-official language	950	460	485	125	60	70
French and non-official language	10	10	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	20	10	10	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	71,260	34,620	36,640	11,940	6,070	5,870
None	66,860	32,575	34,290	10,415	5,340	5,080
English	1,070	510	560	970	470	500
French	1,230	505	725	295	140	155
Non-official language	2,025	995	1,030	250	115	130
Aboriginal	50	20	35	10	5	5
Non-Aboriginal	1,970	970	995	240	110	130
English and French	5	5	5	0	0	0
English and non-official language	25	10	5	5	5	0
French and non-official language	50	25	25	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	60,155	29,085	31,065	8,310	4,255	4,055
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	57,970	28,175	29,795	7,960	4,060	3,890
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,038	46,298	26,510	46,309	58,182	36,468
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	58,015	28,175	29,840	7,960	4,065	3,900
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,916	40,853	24,518	39,264	48,081	31,730
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	51,470	25,600	25,870	7,695	3,975	3,715
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,684	43,876	22,837	43,500	56,293	33,897
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	43,855	19,945	23,905	4,770	1,945	2,825
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,946	8,046	7,871	3,853	4,448	3,842
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	40,350	21,585	18,760	6,725	3,565	3,160
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,863	38,394	24,036	43,597	55,881	34,880
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	60,215	29,165	31,055	8,315	4,240	4,075
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	57,875	28,205	29,670	7,955	4,020	3,935
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,865	62,451	35,948	57,041	66,445	47,441
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	57,945	28,210	29,740	7,955	4,020	3,940
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,995	49,800	30,695	45,081	51,322	38,715
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	51,405	25,660	25,745	7,705	3,935	3,770
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,517	61,995	33,088	54,816	64,505	44,708
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	43,745	19,940	23,805	4,780	1,930	2,850
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,810	8,565	9,015	6,567	6,851	6,374
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	40,400	21,675	18,725	6,725	3,515	3,205
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,037	56,819	33,553	52,000	62,151	40,861
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	60,220	29,160	31,055	8,315	4,240	4,075
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	17,380	9,910	7,470	3,795	2,275	1,520
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	55,443	71,743	43,741	64,590	69,537	55,737
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	71,824	85,822	53,246	69,780	77,026	58,944
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	86.4	90.4	79.8	93.2	95.2	90.0
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	65.6	69.8	58.7	78.5	81.1	74.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	13.6	9.6	20.2	6.8	4.9	10.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	60,150	29,090	31,065	8,310	4,250	4,060
Without total income	2,180	915	1,265	350	190	165
With total income	57,970	28,175	29,795	7,960	4,065	3,895
Percentage with total income	96.4	96.9	95.9	95.8	95.6	95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	8,175	3,320	4,855	820	305	515
$10,000 to $19,999	9,800	3,475	6,320	970	360	610
$20,000 to $29,999	8,260	2,930	5,330	835	340	500
$30,000 to $39,999	6,490	2,730	3,760	845	345	500
$40,000 to $49,999	5,550	2,600	2,950	800	390	410
$50,000 to $59,999	4,225	2,365	1,860	695	360	335
$60,000 to $69,999	3,280	1,990	1,290	670	370	300
$70,000 to $79,999	2,550	1,660	890	535	330	205
$80,000 to $89,999	2,045	1,345	700	455	280	175
$90,000 to $99,999	1,740	1,100	640	330	225	105
$100,000 and over	5,855	4,660	1,200	995	760	235
$100,000 to $149,999	3,720	2,890	830	690	510	180
$150,000 and over	2,130	1,770	365	305	255	55
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	60,155	29,090	31,065	8,310	4,255	4,060
Without after-tax income	2,140	910	1,220	350	190	155
With after-tax income	58,020	28,180	29,840	7,965	4,060	3,895
Percentage with after-tax income	96.5	96.9	96.1	95.8	95.4	95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	8,585	3,360	5,225	885	320	565
$10,000 to $19,999	10,250	3,655	6,600	1,050	400	650
$20,000 to $29,999	9,465	3,500	5,960	1,045	425	620
$30,000 to $39,999	7,540	3,300	4,240	1,080	480	600
$40,000 to $49,999	6,040	3,175	2,870	985	515	470
$50,000 to $59,999	4,420	2,680	1,740	855	485	370
$60,000 to $69,999	3,190	2,135	1,060	730	460	275
$70,000 to $79,999	2,655	1,770	895	480	320	160
$80,000 and over	5,860	4,605	1,260	850	665	190
$80,000 to $89,999	1,700	1,225	475	285	215	65
$90,000 to $99,999	1,170	900	275	165	125	40
$100,000 and over	2,990	2,475	515	405	320	85
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	60,155	29,090	31,065	8,310	4,255	4,055
Without employment income	19,805	7,500	12,300	1,580	685	895
With employment income	40,350	21,585	18,760	6,725	3,565	3,160
Percentage with employment income	67.1	74.2	60.4	80.9	83.8	77.9
Under $5,000 (including loss)	7,670	4,380	3,290	715	335	380
$5,000 to $9,999	3,225	1,355	1,875	455	195	260
$10,000 to $19,999	4,970	1,920	3,050	725	320	400
$20,000 to $29,999	4,365	1,725	2,640	625	260	370
$30,000 to $39,999	3,870	1,655	2,220	620	260	360
$40,000 to $49,999	3,060	1,480	1,580	550	250	295
$50,000 to $59,999	2,340	1,285	1,045	575	295	285
$60,000 to $69,999	1,845	1,115	730	530	295	235
$70,000 to $79,999	1,510	970	535	445	280	165
$80,000 and over	7,495	5,700	1,795	1,485	1,080	405
$80,000 to $89,999	1,435	935	495	385	245	145
$90,000 to $99,999	1,395	870	525	285	195	95
$100,000 and over	4,675	3,900	775	805	645	160
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	32,160	...	...	3,675	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	66,635	...	...	109,483	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	58,647	...	...	89,639	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	10,650	...	...	510	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,024	...	...	43,520	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,828	...	...	37,504	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	21,505	...	...	3,165	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	86,603	...	...	119,532	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	75,492	...	...	97,984	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	32,165	...	...	3,680	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	87,923	...	...	123,342	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	72,055	...	...	97,523	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	10,650	...	...	495	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	46,581	...	...	54,708	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,974	...	...	44,136	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	21,510	...	...	3,180	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	108,400	...	...	134,044	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	88,439	...	...	105,848	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	32,155	...	...	3,680	...	...
Under $5,000	360	...	...	20	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	585	...	...	15	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,145	...	...	35	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,375	...	...	55	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,585	...	...	70	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,355	...	...	65	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,485	...	...	75	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,445	...	...	85	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,390	...	...	75	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,335	...	...	95	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,495	...	...	185	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,285	...	...	205	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,100	...	...	225	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,850	...	...	210	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,635	...	...	210	...	...
$100,000 and over	9,735	...	...	2,055	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,115	...	...	545	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,095	...	...	495	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,375	...	...	570	...	...
$200,000 and over	2,145	...	...	450	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	32,155	...	...	3,675	...	...
Under $5,000	385	...	...	30	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	595	...	...	15	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,160	...	...	40	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,430	...	...	60	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,800	...	...	80	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,560	...	...	75	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,675	...	...	105	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,640	...	...	95	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,705	...	...	100	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,540	...	...	130	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,980	...	...	275	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,605	...	...	255	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,430	...	...	290	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,960	...	...	300	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,650	...	...	280	...	...
$100,000 and over	7,045	...	...	1,545	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,960	...	...	645	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,705	...	...	410	...	...
$150,000 and over	2,385	...	...	485	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	20,715	...	...	3,130	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	87,387	...	...	119,296	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	76,023	...	...	97,792	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	9,230	...	...	1,215	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	82,725	...	...	100,096	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	72,185	...	...	81,248	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	7,410	...	...	1,635	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	121,728	...	...	141,385	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	102,609	...	...	113,818	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	3,645	...	...	230	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,912	...	...	70,042	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,665	...	...	60,800	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	20,710	...	...	3,145	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	109,593	...	...	133,868	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	89,214	...	...	105,627	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	9,230	...	...	1,240	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	103,363	...	...	112,426	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	84,002	...	...	87,030	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	7,375	...	...	1,625	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	143,651	...	...	152,706	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	115,212	...	...	121,123	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	3,670	...	...	230	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	58,368	...	...	124,707	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,307	...	...	102,526	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	12,960	6,255	6,705	635	365	265
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	32,145	34,964	29,894	41,301	47,904	34,272
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,241	31,543	27,668	35,456	39,712	30,400
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	12,960	6,325	6,640	620	325	300
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	43,098	47,627	38,785	52,004	58,562	44,803
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	36,276	39,161	33,528	42,228	46,805	37,203
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	70,925	34,500	36,420	10,455	5,340	5,110
In the bottom half of the distribution	34,180	15,790	18,390	3,105	1,580	1,525
In the bottom decile	7,575	3,600	3,975	375	210	165
In the second decile	7,040	2,955	4,090	460	215	245
In the third decile	6,655	3,045	3,610	590	300	285
In the fourth decile	6,315	2,970	3,345	675	330	340
In the fifth decile	6,590	3,220	3,370	1,005	525	480
In the top half of the distribution	36,750	18,715	18,035	7,350	3,755	3,590
In the sixth decile	6,580	3,285	3,295	1,235	620	610
In the seventh decile	7,370	3,655	3,710	1,335	685	650
In the eighth decile	7,415	3,810	3,610	1,625	830	800
In the ninth decile	7,600	3,925	3,675	1,665	850	815
In the top decile	7,780	4,035	3,740	1,485	770	715
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	70,925	34,500	36,425	10,450	5,340	5,110
0 to 17 years	13,035	6,590	6,450	2,600	1,330	1,270
0 to 5 years	4,150	2,080	2,065	780	425	355
18 to 64 years	43,480	21,330	22,145	6,625	3,375	3,250
65 years and over	14,410	6,585	7,830	1,230	640	590
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	11,030	4,930	6,095	640	340	300
0 to 17 years	2,775	1,370	1,400	190	105	85
0 to 5 years	1,050	520	530	60	35	30
18 to 64 years	6,810	3,120	3,690	335	185	155
65 years and over	1,450	435	1,010	115	55	65
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	15.6	14.3	16.7	6.1	6.4	5.9
0 to 17 years (%)	21.3	20.8	21.7	7.3	7.9	6.7
0 to 5 years (%)	25.3	25.0	25.7	7.7	8.2	8.5
18 to 64 years (%)	15.7	14.6	16.7	5.1	5.5	4.8
65 years and over (%)	10.1	6.6	12.9	9.3	8.6	11.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	6,105	2,970	3,135	155	85	65
0 to 17 years	1,335	640	695	35	25	15
0 to 5 years	510	240	270	5	5	0
18 to 64 years	4,495	2,225	2,270	105	55	45
65 years and over	275	105	175	20	10	5
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	8.6	8.6	8.6	1.5	1.6	1.3
0 to 17 years (%)	10.2	9.7	10.8	1.3	1.9	1.2
0 to 5 years (%)	12.3	11.5	13.1	0.6	1.2	0.0
18 to 64 years (%)	10.3	10.4	10.3	1.6	1.6	1.4
65 years and over (%)	1.9	1.6	2.2	1.6	1.6	0.8
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	70,985	34,545	36,445	10,455	5,340	5,115
Official languages	70,735	34,425	36,310	10,440	5,335	5,105
English	70,710	34,415	36,295	10,420	5,330	5,095
French	5,510	2,440	3,070	1,370	670	705
Non-official languages	7,320	3,550	3,770	860	405	460
Aboriginal languages	95	25	70	0	0	10
Algonquian languages	100	25	70	0	0	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	100	25	70	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	95	30	70	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	7,220	3,525	3,700	855	400	450
Afro-Asiatic languages	470	275	195	0	0	0
Berber languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	460	265	195	0	0	0
Amharic	10	0	10	0	0	0
Arabic	405	225	180	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	10	0	0	0	0
Maltese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	15	0	15	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	30	30	10	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	40	25	20	10	10	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	35	20	15	10	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	290	110	180	30	10	25
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	0	15	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	15	10	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	20	15	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	270	95	175	30	10	20
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	20	10	15	10	0	10
Haitian Creole	10	0	10	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	15	0	10	10	0	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	175	135	35	0	0	0
Kannada	10	10	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	80	65	20	0	0	0
Tamil	40	30	10	0	0	0
Telugu	70	55	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	5,480	2,640	2,840	715	345	370
Albanian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Armenian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	775	345	430	115	60	50
Baltic languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Latvian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	755	340	415	115	65	50
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Bulgarian	40	25	20	0	0	0
Croatian	40	15	30	10	0	0
Czech	40	20	20	0	0	10
Macedonian	20	15	0	0	0	0
Polish	330	165	170	25	10	15
Russian	125	45	80	10	0	10
Serbian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	85	30	55	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	15	15	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	90	35	55	70	45	25
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	25	20	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	15	0	0	0	0
Welsh	15	0	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,325	635	690	480	250	230
Afrikaans	10	0	0	10	10	10
Danish	10	10	10	0	0	0
Dutch	670	315	360	0	0	10
Frisian	50	30	20	0	0	0
German	605	295	310	460	240	215
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	15	15	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	245	145	100	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	995	550	445	30	10	15
Indo-Aryan languages	895	500	395	30	10	15
Bengali	45	30	20	0	0	0
Gujarati	345	200	145	0	0	0
Hindi	500	295	210	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	15	0	10	0	0	0
Marathi	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	165	75	90	30	10	20
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	170	85	85	0	0	0
Iranian languages	110	55	55	0	0	0
Kurdish	30	10	15	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	90	50	35	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,175	990	1,185	110	35	80
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	1,015	490	520	10	0	10
Portuguese	365	145	220	35	10	20
Romanian	45	15	30	0	0	0
Spanish	795	360	440	65	20	45
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	90	70	20	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	65	30	30	10	10	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	165	85	85	20	10	10
Akan (Twi)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	10	10	0	0	0	0
Lingala	15	10	10	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	115	50	70	10	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	15	0	10	0	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	80	35	45	30	10	25
American Sign Language	20	0	20	10	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	60	30	30	20	0	20
Sino-Tibetan languages	410	180	230	20	10	10
Chinese languages	370	160	205	20	15	10
Cantonese	145	75	70	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	210	80	130	10	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	30	15	15	10	10	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	40	15	20	0	0	0
Burmese	35	15	20	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	10	10	10	10	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	15	0	10	10	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	15	0	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	110	60	50	10	10	10
Estonian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	100	50	50	0	10	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	70,985	34,545	36,445	10,455	5,340	5,115
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	68,720	33,480	35,245	10,225	5,255	4,975
Canadian citizens aged under 18	12,875	6,455	6,420	2,615	1,355	1,260
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	55,840	27,020	28,820	7,605	3,890	3,715
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	2,265	1,065	1,200	230	90	140
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	70,985	34,540	36,445	10,450	5,340	5,110
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	61,715	30,135	31,575	9,850	5,050	4,795
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	8,725	4,050	4,675	585	275	305
Before 1981	5,315	2,560	2,760	215	105	115
1981 to 1990	940	355	585	90	50	40
1991 to 2000	875	400	470	75	40	40
2001 to 2010	1,110	515	600	160	85	75
2001 to 2005	515	245	275	70	30	35
2006 to 2010	595	270	325	90	50	40
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	480	220	260	40	10	40
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	545	360	190	20	10	10
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	8,720	4,050	4,680	585	275	305
Under 5 years	1,195	545	645	65	40	20
5 to 14 years	1,655	880	775	175	100	80
15 to 24 years	2,280	980	1,305	125	45	85
25 to 44 years	3,125	1,425	1,695	165	70	90
45 years and over	475	220	250	55	30	30
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	8,725	4,050	4,675	585	275	310
Americas	1,595	600	995	140	50	95
Brazil	0	10	0	0	0	0
Colombia	40	15	25	0	0	0
El Salvador	90	45	45	10	10	0
Guyana	15	0	10	0	10	0
Haiti	10	0	10	0	0	0
Jamaica	115	60	50	10	10	0
Mexico	60	30	30	15	10	10
Peru	0	10	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	65	30	40	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	970	295	675	85	15	70
Other places of birth in Americas	220	110	110	20	10	10
Europe	5,000	2,420	2,580	310	165	150
Bosnia and Herzegovina	20	0	15	0	0	0
Croatia	20	10	15	10	0	10
France	45	25	20	40	20	25
Germany	320	135	185	95	50	45
Greece	145	80	65	0	0	0
Hungary	80	50	35	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	105	55	50	10	0	0
Italy	610	315	290	0	0	0
Netherlands	565	300	265	0	0	0
Poland	200	90	110	15	10	0
Portugal	210	85	130	15	0	10
Romania	45	15	30	0	0	0
Russian Federation	25	10	10	0	0	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	20	0	15	0	0	0
Ukraine	15	0	15	15	15	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	2,270	1,105	1,165	85	50	35
Other places of birth in Europe	305	145	165	15	15	0
Africa	315	165	150	30	15	15
Algeria	10	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	30	15	15	0	0	0
Ethiopia	15	10	10	0	0	0
Kenya	10	0	0	10	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	15	20	0	10	10	10
Somalia	10	10	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	25	15	10	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	210	105	110	0	0	0
Asia	1,775	835	945	100	50	50
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	15	10	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	200	55	145	20	10	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	45	25	15	0	0	0
India	460	230	225	25	15	15
IranCensus data footnote 61	75	45	30	0	0	0
Iraq	155	85	65	0	0	0
Japan	15	0	0	0	10	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	60	30	35	0	0	0
Lebanon	45	20	25	0	0	0
Pakistan	115	50	60	0	0	0
Philippines	270	105	165	35	10	20
Sri Lanka	10	10	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	40	20	15	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	65	25	45	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	210	105	105	15	10	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	35	30	0	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	480	220	260	45	10	35
Americas	110	60	55	0	0	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	10	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	10	0	0	0	0
Mexico	10	10	0	0	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	80	30	50	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	15	10	0	0	0	0
Europe	75	20	55	10	0	10
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	10	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	0	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	35	10	25	15	10	10
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	10	0	0	0
Africa	75	45	30	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	15	10	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	10	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	40	15	30	0	0	0
Asia	215	95	125	25	0	20
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	10	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	20	10	10	0	0	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	65	30	35	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	25	15	10	0	0	0
Iraq	20	15	10	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	10	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	20	10	15	15	0	15
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	25	10	15	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	0	10	0	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	70,985	34,540	36,440	10,455	5,340	5,115
First generationCensus data footnote 69	9,585	4,545	5,040	630	295	335
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	12,280	6,105	6,175	1,360	655	705
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	49,120	23,895	25,230	8,465	4,390	4,070
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	3,520	1,545	1,980	380	185	200
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,460	750	710	230	115	120
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	535	395	145	65	40	25
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	925	355	570	170	75	95
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,545	545	1,000	145	60	80
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	495	235	260	0	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	25	15	10	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	70,985	34,540	36,440	10,450	5,340	5,110
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	2,785	1,320	1,460	1,115	545	575
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	2,670	1,260	1,405	1,090	540	555
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,885	870	1,020	120	55	65
Métis	765	390	370	960	480	480
Inuk (Inuit)	15	0	15	15	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	40	15	25	25	10	20
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	75	45	30	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	68,205	33,215	34,980	9,335	4,795	4,540
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	70,985	34,540	36,440	10,450	5,340	5,110
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,485	660	825	135	60	75
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	69,500	33,880	35,615	10,320	5,280	5,035
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	70,985	34,545	36,445	10,455	5,340	5,115
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	815	355	460	135	75	60
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	805	350	455	115	70	45
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	730	320	410	20	15	0
Métis single ancestry	70	25	45	90	50	35
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	10	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	10	0	20	10	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	10	15	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	10	10	0	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	2,850	1,420	1,435	1,250	630	615
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	2,800	1,390	1,410	1,190	615	575
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,985	965	1,020	225	120	105
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	795	420	375	960	490	470
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	0	15	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	55	35	20	60	20	35
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	55	30	20	50	20	30
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	67,320	32,765	34,550	9,075	4,630	4,445
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	70,985	34,540	36,445	10,455	5,340	5,110
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	4,720	2,450	2,270	305	165	140
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	1,225	675	555	55	30	25
Chinese	570	260	310	25	15	10
Black	1,010	530	475	65	45	20
Filipino	420	170	245	60	25	35
Latin American	380	200	175	20	10	10
Arab	410	220	190	10	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	205	105	100	20	10	10
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	115	60	50	0	0	0
Korean	80	40	35	10	10	0
Japanese	80	45	30	25	15	15
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	120	75	40	10	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	120	60	55	0	10	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	66,260	32,090	34,175	10,145	5,175	4,970
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	70,985	34,540	36,440	10,455	5,340	5,115
North American Aboriginal origins	3,665	1,775	1,885	1,380	705	670
First Nations (North American Indian)	2,775	1,320	1,455	315	160	150
Inuit	25	0	10	15	0	10
Métis	930	485	450	1,130	570	555
Other North American origins	25,450	12,215	13,235	3,195	1,645	1,545
Acadian	55	10	35	0	0	0
American	1,300	540	760	105	50	55
Canadian	24,540	11,845	12,695	3,105	1,605	1,505
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	40	25	15	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	25	10	15	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	15	10	0	0	0	0
European origins	54,315	26,185	28,130	8,910	4,510	4,400
British Isles origins	39,350	19,015	20,340	4,850	2,440	2,410
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	23,285	10,770	12,520	2,795	1,420	1,380
Irish	15,980	7,645	8,335	1,655	810	845
Manx	40	25	20	10	0	10
Scottish	17,360	8,325	9,035	2,480	1,195	1,285
Welsh	1,495	725	770	190	100	85
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,815	865	945	215	100	115
French origins	11,335	5,340	5,995	2,090	1,030	1,055
Alsatian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	11,330	5,340	5,990	2,085	1,030	1,060
Western European origins (except French origins)	13,760	6,635	7,120	3,550	1,765	1,785
Austrian	300	140	155	80	40	45
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	850	375	480	510	240	265
Dutch	5,570	2,645	2,920	720	355	370
Flemish	35	15	20	20	20	0
Frisian	30	20	10	0	0	0
German	7,870	3,850	4,015	2,560	1,305	1,260
Luxembourger	20	10	15	0	0	0
Swiss	95	50	40	150	65	90
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,535	745	790	1,015	510	510
Danish	365	200	165	60	10	50
Finnish	330	175	155	40	20	20
Icelandic	95	50	45	305	145	155
Norwegian	375	180	200	400	230	170
Swedish	330	135	195	250	120	130
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	70	15	55	10	10	0
Eastern European origins	5,665	2,660	3,000	2,570	1,270	1,295
Bulgarian	75	30	45	0	0	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Czech	295	165	135	90	20	75
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	155	60	100	25	20	0
Estonian	35	30	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	720	305	415	55	25	25
Latvian	60	30	30	15	0	15
Lithuanian	100	25	70	0	0	10
Moldovan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Polish	2,115	1,075	1,035	765	390	375
Romanian	325	125	200	35	15	20
Russian	555	260	295	575	290	285
Slovak	495	210	280	50	40	10
Ukrainian	1,560	740	815	1,490	745	745
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	40	20	15	10	10	0
Southern European origins	6,025	3,100	2,920	365	155	205
Albanian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Bosnian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	145	80	70	10	0	10
Cypriot	25	10	10	0	0	0
Greek	585	330	260	15	0	10
Italian	3,645	1,895	1,755	215	105	110
Kosovar	10	10	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	55	40	15	0	0	0
Maltese	90	65	25	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	900	440	460	60	20	35
Serbian	65	45	20	20	10	15
Sicilian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Slovenian	60	30	30	0	0	0
Spanish	500	220	275	45	10	35
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	95	50	45	0	10	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	245	100	145	60	30	30
Basque	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jewish	95	40	50	30	15	10
Roma (Gypsy)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	145	60	90	30	15	15
Caribbean origins	700	405	290	45	25	15
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	40	25	15	0	0	0
Bermudan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	20	20	10	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	20	20	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	390	195	195	25	15	10
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	10	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	105	70	30	0	0	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	15	10	10	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	60	30	35	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	55	45	0	15	10	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	625	320	305	65	25	40
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	15	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	30	10	15	0	0	0
Belizean	15	10	10	0	0	0
Bolivian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Chilean	50	35	15	10	10	0
Colombian	65	20	45	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Guyanese	110	65	50	10	10	0
Hispanic	0	10	0	0	0	0
Honduran	30	10	15	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	165	75	85	35	0	30
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Peruvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	105	50	50	15	10	10
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	0	10	0	0	0
African origins	825	420	405	50	20	25
Central and West African origins	220	115	100	25	20	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	20	10	10	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	100	40	60	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	75	50	20	30	20	10
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	15	10	0	0	0	0
North African origins	110	45	65	0	0	0
Algerian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	10	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	105	40	65	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	105	60	55	20	0	10
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	25	20	10	0	0	0
Ethiopian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	10	10
Mauritian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	15	10	10
Somali	0	10	0	0	0	0
South African	35	20	20	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	415	215	205	10	0	10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	75	40	35	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	340	175	170	0	0	0
Asian origins	3,580	1,800	1,780	285	145	140
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	810	430	385	35	15	15
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	75	35	40	0	0	0
Armenian	30	15	10	0	0	0
Assyrian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	10	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	100	60	40	10	15	0
Iraqi	145	85	55	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jordanian	45	35	10	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	30	15	20	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	295	145	150	0	10	10
Palestinian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	75	35	45	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	45	15	35	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	10	15	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	1,255	685	565	80	45	40
Bangladeshi	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	20	15	10	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	1,005	560	440	75	40	35
Goan	25	10	15	0	0	0
Gujarati	20	0	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	135	75	60	10	10	10
Punjabi	60	25	35	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tamil	0	10	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	45	20	30	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,540	710	830	170	80	85
Burmese	40	20	20	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	760	365	395	25	15	10
Filipino	455	185	270	80	40	45
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	60	40	20	0	0	0
Japanese	90	50	45	35	10	25
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	80	45	35	10	10	10
Laotian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malaysian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	10	10	10	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	95	50	50	10	10	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	10	10	10	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	10	10	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	40	20	15	10	10	0
Australian	25	10	20	10	10	0
New Zealander	15	10	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	32,165	...	...	3,675	...	...
Owner	21,920	...	...	3,405	...	...
Renter	10,245	...	...	275	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	32,165	...	...	3,680	...	...
Condominium	1,495	...	...	115	...	...
Not condominium	30,665	...	...	3,565	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	32,165	...	...	3,680	...	...
No bedrooms	70	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	3,900	...	...	100	...	...
2 bedrooms	7,465	...	...	425	...	...
3 bedrooms	12,430	...	...	1,605	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	8,290	...	...	1,550	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	32,165	...	...	3,675	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	6,555	...	...	220	...	...
5 rooms	4,055	...	...	435	...	...
6 rooms	4,470	...	...	635	...	...
7 rooms	4,635	...	...	540	...	...
8 or more rooms	12,455	...	...	1,850	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.8	...	...	7.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	32,165	...	...	3,675	...	...
One person or fewer per room	32,020	...	...	3,670	...	...
More than 1 person per room	140	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	32,165	...	...	3,680	...	...
Suitable	31,415	...	...	3,645	...	...
Not suitable	750	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	32,165	...	...	3,675	...	...
1960 or before	12,405	...	...	670	...	...
1961 to 1980	11,245	...	...	840	...	...
1981 to 1990	3,875	...	...	430	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,950	...	...	680	...	...
2001 to 2005	935	...	...	275	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,075	...	...	385	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	685	...	...	400	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	32,165	...	...	3,680	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	29,835	...	...	3,495	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,330	...	...	185	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	32,165	...	...	3,680	...	...
1 household maintainer	21,075	...	...	1,635	...	...
2 household maintainers	10,675	...	...	2,015	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	415	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	32,165	...	...	3,675	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,085	...	...	30	...	...
25 to 34 years	4,285	...	...	445	...	...
35 to 44 years	4,540	...	...	720	...	...
45 to 54 years	5,610	...	...	900	...	...
55 to 64 years	6,850	...	...	795	...	...
65 to 74 years	5,335	...	...	525	...	...
75 to 84 years	3,155	...	...	185	...	...
85 years and over	1,300	...	...	65	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	32,125	...	...	3,430	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	24,850	...	...	3,075	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	7,270	...	...	355	...	...
30% to less than 100%	6,570	...	...	320	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	21,920	...	...	3,175	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	54.1	...	...	67.4	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	10.8	...	...	8.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	901	...	...	1,301	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,047	...	...	1,393	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	200,509	...	...	379,128	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	243,878	...	...	418,932	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	10,245	...	...	265	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	14.0	...	...	0.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	48.0	...	...	28.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	829	...	...	719	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	880	...	...	787	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	60,215	29,165	31,055	8,315	4,240	4,075
No certificate, diploma or degree	9,555	4,365	5,190	1,325	760	560
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	17,895	8,205	9,690	2,375	1,175	1,205
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	32,765	16,590	16,170	4,610	2,300	2,315
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,840	4,700	1,140	840	675	165
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,180	1,485	695	350	225	120
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,660	3,220	450	490	450	40
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	16,420	7,155	9,270	1,600	685	915
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	765	275	490	445	210	235
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	9,740	4,465	5,270	1,730	730	1,005
Bachelor's degree	6,925	2,975	3,945	1,295	555	740
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	680	305	375	160	60	100
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	270	180	85	25	15	0
Master's degree	1,630	850	780	220	85	135
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	240	160	80	25	10	10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	37,305	18,235	19,075	5,735	2,875	2,865
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,180	1,575	1,610	445	300	150
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	10,430	4,955	5,475	1,565	790	785
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	23,695	11,705	11,990	3,725	1,785	1,935
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,815	3,110	705	655	510	150
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,370	970	410	255	155	100
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,435	2,135	300	395	355	45
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	12,460	5,480	6,985	1,270	560	710
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	475	185	285	340	155	180
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	6,950	2,930	4,015	1,455	565	895
Bachelor's degree	4,975	1,990	2,985	1,095	425	670
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	475	205	270	125	45	80
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	210	135	80	20	10	10
Master's degree	1,140	525	615	195	70	125
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	140	75	65	25	15	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	60,215	29,165	31,055	8,315	4,235	4,075
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	27,455	12,570	14,880	3,695	1,935	1,760
Education	1,945	520	1,420	370	85	280
13. Education	1,945	520	1,420	370	85	285
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	690	230	455	70	20	50
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	145	95	55	10	15	0
50. Visual and performing arts	540	140	400	60	10	50
Humanities	1,380	500	880	165	55	105
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	65	10	55	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	360	70	285	35	20	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	430	155	270	75	20	55
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	50	25	30	10	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	150	95	50	20	0	20
54. History	255	145	105	10	0	10
55. French language and literature/letters	75	0	70	10	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,115	855	2,260	355	110	245
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	10	10	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	225	80	140	30	0	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	910	90	820	65	0	65
22. Legal professions and studies	385	140	245	55	15	40
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	35	0	25	10	10	0
42. Psychology	520	80	445	50	10	40
45. Social sciences	1,035	460	575	140	80	60
Business, management and public administration	5,060	1,610	3,455	895	360	540
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	10	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	700	120	575	90	20	70
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,360	1,490	2,870	805	340	470
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,040	585	455	155	85	70
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	305	115	190	50	30	20
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	135	60	75	65	40	25
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	0	15	0	15
40. Physical sciences	335	230	110	15	10	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	245	165	80	10	10	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	895	600	295	110	55	55
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	720	505	210	105	60	50
25. Library science	60	15	50	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	100	70	30	0	0	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	15	0	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	10,040	9,320	720	1,015	975	40
04. Architecture and related services	120	90	35	20	15	0
14. Engineering	1,655	1,350	300	85	80	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,765	2,495	270	195	180	15
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,480	2,450	30	245	250	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,735	1,680	50	370	365	10
48. Precision production	1,280	1,255	30	95	90	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	390	215	180	415	335	80
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	260	145	115	395	315	80
03. Natural resources and conservation	130	70	60	15	20	0
Health and related fields	5,725	915	4,810	785	75	710
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	470	205	265	40	0	40
51. Health professions and related programs	5,175	650	4,525	735	70	665
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	75	60	15	10	10	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,480	1,235	1,245	280	155	130
12. Personal and culinary services	1,330	285	1,045	140	30	110
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	755	565	190	90	70	20
49. Transportation and materials moving	385	370	10	55	55	0
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	37,310	18,235	19,075	5,735	2,875	2,865
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	13,610	6,525	7,085	2,015	1,085	925
Education	1,180	315	865	280	60	220
13. Education	1,175	315	860	280	60	220
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	515	180	335	55	10	45
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	105	65	40	10	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	410	115	295	45	0	45
Humanities	980	360	615	110	35	75
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	45	10	40	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	225	35	185	25	10	15
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	325	125	195	55	15	40
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	35	20	20	10	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	115	75	35	15	0	10
54. History	175	100	80	10	0	10
55. French language and literature/letters	50	0	45	10	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,325	570	1,750	295	80	210
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	10	0	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	190	70	120	25	0	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	705	60	645	50	0	50
22. Legal professions and studies	315	100	220	55	15	40
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	35	0	25	10	0	10
42. Psychology	380	50	325	30	0	30
45. Social sciences	680	280	405	115	60	55
Business, management and public administration	3,805	1,135	2,670	755	295	455
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	10	0	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	580	85	490	90	20	70
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,220	1,045	2,175	665	275	385
Physical and life sciences and technologies	725	360	365	120	55	65
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	220	75	145	45	30	20
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	110	55	55	50	25	20
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	10	0	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	205	115	90	15	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	185	115	65	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	730	510	220	105	50	50
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	595	435	160	105	50	50
25. Library science	45	15	35	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	80	60	20	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	7,125	6,495	635	810	780	30
04. Architecture and related services	100	75	30	0	0	0
14. Engineering	1,130	865	265	80	70	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,960	1,715	245	160	150	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,780	1,760	20	190	185	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,280	1,230	45	305	295	10
48. Precision production	870	845	25	80	75	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	305	170	140	320	260	65
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	200	115	90	305	240	65
03. Natural resources and conservation	105	60	50	20	15	0
Health and related fields	4,165	690	3,480	650	55	600
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	370	140	230	40	0	40
51. Health professions and related programs	3,740	505	3,235	600	50	555
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	50	35	15	10	10	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,840	925	915	220	100	115
12. Personal and culinary services	970	235	740	110	0	100
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	615	450	160	70	50	20
49. Transportation and materials moving	250	240	15	40	40	0
Other	10	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	60,220	29,160	31,055	8,315	4,240	4,075
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	27,450	12,570	14,885	3,700	1,935	1,760
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	32,765	16,590	16,170	4,615	2,300	2,315
Location of study inside Canada	29,300	14,815	14,485	4,420	2,215	2,205
Same as province or territory of residence	27,555	13,905	13,650	3,880	1,900	1,980
Different than province or territory of residence	1,745	915	835	535	310	225
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	3,470	1,775	1,685	200	85	115
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,210	530	685	75	40	40
Philippines	135	40	95	15	0	10
India	375	195	180	10	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	585	385	200	20	15	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	50	20	25	15	10	10
France	15	10	10	10	0	0
Other	1,100	600	500	50	20	35
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	37,310	18,235	19,075	5,735	2,875	2,865
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	13,610	6,525	7,080	2,015	1,085	930
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	23,695	11,705	11,990	3,725	1,790	1,935
Location of study inside Canada	21,755	10,855	10,900	3,555	1,720	1,835
Same as province or territory of residence	20,565	10,255	10,315	3,115	1,465	1,650
Different than province or territory of residence	1,190	600	585	440	255	190
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,940	845	1,090	165	65	100
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	810	310	500	60	30	40
Philippines	70	25	50	15	0	15
India	215	95	120	0	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	145	75	70	15	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	40	20	20	15	10	10
France	10	0	0	10	10	0
Other	645	325	325	45	20	30
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	60,220	29,165	31,055	8,315	4,235	4,075
In the labour force	34,805	18,225	16,575	6,120	3,275	2,850
Employed	31,610	16,435	15,175	5,855	3,105	2,750
Unemployed	3,195	1,790	1,400	270	165	100
Not in the labour force	25,410	10,935	14,475	2,195	965	1,225
Participation rate	57.8	62.5	53.4	73.6	77.3	69.9
Employment rate	52.5	56.4	48.9	70.4	73.3	67.5
Unemployment rate	9.2	9.8	8.4	4.4	5.0	3.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	60,220	29,160	31,055	8,310	4,235	4,075
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	24,015	10,270	13,745	1,795	785	1,005
Worked	36,200	18,890	17,315	6,520	3,455	3,070
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	17,670	10,065	7,605	3,905	2,355	1,550
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	18,535	8,830	9,705	2,615	1,095	1,515
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.2	42.3	42.1	44.7	45.1	44.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	34,805	18,225	16,575	6,120	3,275	2,850
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	990	490	500	35	30	10
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	33,815	17,735	16,075	6,090	3,245	2,845
Employee	31,120	16,220	14,900	5,100	2,620	2,480
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	2,690	1,515	1,180	985	625	365
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	34,805	18,230	16,575	6,120	3,270	2,850
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	990	490	495	30	25	10
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	33,815	17,735	16,080	6,090	3,245	2,840
0 Management occupations	2,815	1,660	1,160	1,070	725	340
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	3,985	1,095	2,890	880	220	660
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,675	2,160	520	360	295	65
3 Health occupations	2,575	420	2,155	430	45	385
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	3,475	1,110	2,370	850	305	545
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	590	230	360	100	35	65
6 Sales and service occupations	9,885	4,000	5,885	990	350	640
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	5,610	5,240	370	995	950	45
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	455	365	90	245	185	60
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,740	1,465	280	170	140	25
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	34,805	18,225	16,575	6,120	3,270	2,845
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	990	490	500	30	25	10
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	33,815	17,735	16,080	6,090	3,250	2,840
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	180	90	90	600	435	165
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	425	345	75	20	20	0
22 Utilities	315	265	55	100	70	25
23 Construction	2,860	2,585	275	565	515	50
31-33 Manufacturing	3,560	2,785	775	400	310	85
41 Wholesale trade	1,275	1,015	255	340	270	70
44-45 Retail trade	4,495	1,955	2,545	485	230	260
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,260	910	350	270	210	60
51 Information and cultural industries	330	145	185	65	45	25
52 Finance and insurance	790	250	540	225	90	135
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	480	260	220	50	40	15
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,975	1,175	795	280	120	160
55 Management of companies and enterprises	25	10	20	0	0	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,090	1,220	865	170	110	65
61 Educational services	2,260	705	1,555	560	155	405
62 Health care and social assistance	4,340	665	3,675	650	75	575
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	825	395	435	155	55	100
72 Accommodation and food services	3,230	1,230	2,005	270	55	215
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,760	955	810	320	160	155
91 Public administration	1,335	775	560	555	285	270
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	31,610	16,435	15,175	5,850	3,105	2,750
Worked at home	1,375	585	790	755	460	295
Worked outside Canada	290	155	140	10	10	0
No fixed workplace address	3,140	2,330	815	625	515	110
Worked at usual place	26,810	13,380	13,430	4,465	2,125	2,340
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	26,810	13,375	13,430	4,465	2,125	2,340
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	19,765	9,260	10,510	775	325	445
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	5,770	3,315	2,455	145	55	85
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,150	730	425	3,530	1,715	1,810
Commute to a different province or territory	115	70	45	20	20	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	29,945	15,705	14,245	5,090	2,640	2,455
Car, truck, van - as a driver	24,845	13,180	11,665	4,655	2,450	2,205
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,115	975	1,140	180	50	125
Public transit	1,010	445	565	55	40	15
Walked	1,300	635	660	145	55	95
Bicycle	410	320	90	20	15	0
Other method	275	145	130	30	25	10
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	29,945	15,700	14,240	5,090	2,640	2,455
Less than 15 minutes	16,425	7,545	8,890	875	455	415
15 to 29 minutes	10,235	6,120	4,115	1,595	795	805
30 to 44 minutes	2,045	1,260	785	1,630	860	765
45 to 59 minutes	475	270	200	735	385	350
60 minutes and over	770	515	260	260	145	125
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	29,945	15,700	14,240	5,090	2,640	2,450
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,775	1,250	525	250	165	80
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	5,440	3,760	1,680	1,210	775	435
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	8,090	4,630	3,460	1,750	940	805
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	5,930	2,145	3,785	1,085	465	620
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	3,215	1,070	2,150	335	95	245
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	5,495	2,855	2,635	465	200	270
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	37,365	19,455	17,905	6,645	3,510	3,135
Single responses	37,235	19,400	17,835	6,605	3,495	3,110
Official languages	37,185	19,385	17,805	6,580	3,480	3,095
English	36,965	19,315	17,650	6,500	3,455	3,040
French	225	70	155	85	25	60
Non-official languages	50	15	25	25	10	15
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	45	20	25	25	10	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	15	10	10	15	0	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	0	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	10	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	10	0	0	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	125	60	70	40	15	25
English and French	90	40	50	40	10	25
English and non-official language	40	15	25	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	37,360	19,460	17,905	6,645	3,505	3,140
None	36,540	19,155	17,390	6,365	3,375	2,995
English	115	20	95	65	25	45
French	470	210	260	160	85	75
Non-official language	205	65	140	50	30	20
Aboriginal	15	0	20	0	0	10
Non-Aboriginal	195	70	125	45	25	15
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	20	0	15	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	70,295	34,200	36,095	10,350	5,300	5,050
Non-movers	61,150	29,880	31,270	9,625	4,955	4,665
Movers	9,140	4,320	4,820	730	345	385
Non-migrants	6,200	2,890	3,310	275	130	145
Migrants	2,945	1,435	1,510	450	215	240
Internal migrants	2,575	1,230	1,340	440	205	230
Intraprovincial migrants	2,190	1,060	1,135	355	145	210
Interprovincial migrants	380	170	210	85	60	25
External migrants	370	205	170	15	10	10
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	67,550	32,815	34,735	9,815	4,970	4,845
Non-movers	42,830	20,965	21,865	6,975	3,610	3,365
Movers	24,720	11,850	12,870	2,835	1,355	1,480
Non-migrants	15,940	7,510	8,430	815	390	425
Migrants	8,780	4,340	4,440	2,020	965	1,055
Internal migrants	7,570	3,690	3,880	1,980	960	1,025
Intraprovincial migrants	6,590	3,200	3,390	1,735	820	910
Interprovincial migrants	980	490	490	245	135	110
External migrants	1,210	650	560	40	10	30