Census Profile, 2016 Census
Shelburne [Population centre], Ontario and Halifax, County [Census division], Nova Scotia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Shelburne Ontario [Population centre]			Halifax, CTY Nova Scotia [Census division]
	Data quality , Shelburne [Population centre], Ontario  Map : Shelburne [Population centre], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Halifax, County [Census division], Nova Scotia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	8,126	...	...	403,390	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	5,841 r	...	...	390,328	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	39.1	...	...	3.3	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	2,825	...	...	187,478	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	2,787	...	...	173,459	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,422.9	...	...	73.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	5.71	...	...	5,496.31	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	8,125	3,940	4,185	403,390	195,330	208,060
0 to 14 years	1,840	920	920	60,535	30,920	29,625
0 to 4 years	660	350	310	19,790	10,085	9,710
5 to 9 years	630	325	310	20,745	10,625	10,125
10 to 14 years	555	245	310	20,000	10,210	9,790
15 to 64 years	5,115	2,555	2,570	279,680	136,280	143,400
15 to 19 years	490	275	220	22,345	11,320	11,025
20 to 24 years	465	245	225	30,225	15,020	15,210
25 to 29 years	515	245	275	30,205	15,180	15,020
30 to 34 years	620	290	335	27,470	13,495	13,980
35 to 39 years	630	315	315	25,710	12,285	13,430
40 to 44 years	560	265	290	26,645	12,815	13,835
45 to 49 years	500	235	260	27,735	13,170	14,565
50 to 54 years	530	275	255	32,665	15,860	16,805
55 to 59 years	455	230	225	30,610	14,810	15,795
60 to 64 years	355	175	180	26,065	12,330	13,735
65 years and over	1,165	465	700	63,170	28,130	35,040
65 to 69 years	340	165	175	22,510	10,635	11,880
70 to 74 years	260	100	160	15,525	7,250	8,280
75 to 79 years	185	75	110	10,440	4,700	5,740
80 to 84 years	145	60	85	7,505	3,195	4,310
85 years and over	240	65	175	7,190	2,355	4,835
85 to 89 years	125	35	90	4,405	1,585	2,825
90 to 94 years	85	25	60	2,115	615	1,505
95 to 99 years	25	5	25	610	145	460
100 years and over	5	0	5	60	10	50
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	22.6	23.4	22.0	15.0	15.8	14.2
15 to 64 years	63.0	64.8	61.4	69.3	69.8	68.9
65 years and over	14.3	11.8	16.7	15.7	14.4	16.8
85 years and over	3.0	1.6	4.2	1.8	1.2	2.3
Average age of the population	37.3	35.8	38.7	40.9	39.9	41.8
Median age of the population	36.1	35.0	37.0	41.0	39.8	42.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	2,785	...	...	173,460	...	...
Single-detached house	2,055	...	...	86,615	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	21,005	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	735	...	...	61,850	...	...
Semi-detached house	100	...	...	11,790	...	...
Row house	185	...	...	6,655	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	90	...	...	6,275	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	345	...	...	36,895	...	...
Other single-attached house	15	...	...	240	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	3,995	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	2,785	...	...	173,455	...	...
1 person	590	...	...	51,180	...	...
2 persons	800	...	...	64,425	...	...
3 persons	500	...	...	27,260	...	...
4 persons	520	...	...	21,020	...	...
5 or more persons	375	...	...	9,575	...	...
Number of persons in private households	7,875	...	...	397,630	...	...
Average household size	2.8	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	6,285	3,020	3,270	342,850	164,410	178,440
Married or living common law	3,780	1,885	1,895	192,585	96,120	96,470
Married	2,985	1,495	1,490	154,070	76,915	77,160
Living common law	800	395	405	38,515	19,205	19,310
Not married and not living common law	2,505	1,135	1,370	150,265	68,295	81,970
Never married	1,450	810	635	102,415	52,850	49,565
Separated	225	90	135	9,785	4,175	5,610
Divorced	350	130	215	20,615	7,615	13,000
Widowed	480	105	380	17,450	3,655	13,800
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	2,235	...	...	113,625	...	...
2 persons	925	...	...	62,590	...	...
3 persons	535	...	...	24,880	...	...
4 persons	515	...	...	19,240	...	...
5 or more persons	270	...	...	6,920	...	...
Average size of census families	3.1	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	2,235	...	...	113,630	...	...
Total couple families	1,855	...	...	94,735	...	...
Married couples	1,455	...	...	75,480	...	...
Common-law couples	395	...	...	19,255	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	380	...	...	18,890	...	...
Female parent	300	...	...	15,260	...	...
Male parent	80	...	...	3,630	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	1,855	...	...	94,730	...	...
Couples without children	720	...	...	50,640	...	...
Couples with children	1,135	...	...	44,090	...	...
1 child	405	...	...	19,595	...	...
2 children	470	...	...	17,945	...	...
3 or more children	260	...	...	6,545	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	380	...	...	18,895	...	...
1 child	200	...	...	11,950	...	...
2 children	125	...	...	5,280	...	...
3 or more children	50	...	...	1,665	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	950	450	500	84,200	39,385	44,815
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	2,785	...	...	173,460	...	...
One-census-family households	2,040	...	...	109,000	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	650	...	...	48,760	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	1,385	...	...	60,245	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	95	...	...	2,285	...	...
Non-census-family households	650	...	...	62,170	...	...
One-person households	590	...	...	51,185	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	60	...	...	10,985	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	7,875	3,870	4,010	399,570	193,735	205,840
English only	7,540	3,725	3,815	347,435	170,905	176,530
French only	0	0	0	340	155	185
English and French	280	115	165	49,585	21,650	27,935
Neither English nor French	55	25	30	2,210	1,020	1,185
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	7,875	3,870	4,005	399,575	193,735	205,840
English	7,730	3,800	3,930	386,350	187,275	199,075
French	75	25	45	9,895	4,910	4,980
English and French	20	10	10	1,210	570	640
Neither English nor French	55	30	25	2,115	975	1,145
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	85	30	50	10,505	5,195	5,305
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.1	0.8	1.2	2.6	2.7	2.6
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	7,875	3,870	4,005	399,575	193,735	205,840
Single responses	7,770	3,815	3,955	394,425	191,200	203,225
Official languages	7,090	3,475	3,615	363,555	175,515	188,045
English	7,020	3,450	3,570	353,420	170,520	182,895
French	75	25	45	10,145	4,990	5,145
Non-official languages	680	340	345	30,865	15,685	15,180
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	80	40	35
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	60	35	30
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	55	30	25
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	50	30	20
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	685	335	350	30,790	15,645	15,145
Afro-Asiatic languages	60	35	25	7,020	3,845	3,175
Berber languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	120	60	55
Bilen	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oromo	0	0	0	60	35	25
Somali	0	0	0	50	20	30
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Semitic languages	55	35	25	6,890	3,780	3,110
Amharic	0	0	0	105	45	60
Arabic	45	25	20	6,430	3,550	2,880
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	0	0	5	5	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	195	110	85
Maltese	10	5	5	5	5	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	140	65	75
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	5	400	195	205
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Vietnamese	5	0	5	395	195	200
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	40	10	25	1,665	730	935
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	0	110	45	60
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	50	10	35
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	5	0
Malay	5	0	5	40	15	25
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	35	10	25	1,415	625	790
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Creole languages	5	0	5	55	40	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	30	25	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	25	20	5
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	870	510	360
Kannada	0	0	0	30	15	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	310	165	140
Tamil	5	0	0	255	155	100
Telugu	0	0	0	270	165	100
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	485	245	235	12,660	6,400	6,260
Albanian	0	0	0	250	125	125
Armenian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Balto-Slavic languages	55	25	25	2,790	1,355	1,440
Baltic languages	0	0	0	55	15	40
Latvian	0	0	0	25	5	15
Lithuanian	0	0	0	35	5	25
Slavic languages	55	30	25	2,735	1,335	1,395
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Bosnian	0	0	0	115	60	60
Bulgarian	0	0	0	40	15	25
Croatian	10	5	5	185	90	100
Czech	0	0	0	140	75	70
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	10	5
Polish	30	15	15	590	290	305
Russian	0	5	0	1,155	565	585
Serbian	0	0	0	110	55	60
Serbo-Croatian	0	5	0	80	40	40
Slovak	5	0	5	85	40	40
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	20	10	15
Ukrainian	5	0	5	190	95	100
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	45	20	25
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	25	10	15
Welsh	0	0	0	15	10	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	60	25	35	2,075	995	1,080
Afrikaans	0	0	0	75	35	40
Danish	0	0	0	95	65	40
Dutch	15	10	10	490	235	255
Frisian	0	0	0	5	0	0
German	40	15	25	1,200	555	650
Icelandic	0	0	0	35	15	15
Norwegian	0	0	0	75	45	30
Swedish	0	0	0	65	25	40
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	10	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Greek	10	5	5	660	335	325
Indo-Iranian languages	180	95	90	4,295	2,345	1,950
Indo-Aryan languages	170	85	80	2,945	1,645	1,300
Bengali	5	5	5	440	270	175
Gujarati	0	0	0	170	110	60
Hindi	5	5	0	660	400	260
Kashmiri	0	0	0	10	0	5
Konkani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	65	35	30
Nepali	0	0	0	525	255	270
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	5	5	5	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	125	65	65	475	255	220
Sindhi	0	0	0	15	10	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	5	140	70	70
Urdu	25	15	10	435	245	195
Iranian languages	10	5	5	1,330	685	640
Kurdish	0	0	0	110	65	50
Pashto	0	0	0	65	35	30
Persian (Farsi)	15	5	5	1,145	585	560
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Italic (Romance) languages	180	95	80	2,515	1,210	1,305
Catalan	0	0	0	10	5	5
Italian	40	30	15	555	290	265
Portuguese	80	40	35	390	185	200
Romanian	0	0	5	185	90	95
Spanish	50	25	25	1,375	635	735
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Japanese	5	5	0	250	70	185
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Korean	0	5	0	900	380	520
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Niger-Congo languages	35	10	25	535	270	260
Akan (Twi)	15	5	10	35	15	15
Bamanankan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Edo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ewe	0	0	0	30	20	15
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Ga	0	5	0	5	5	5
Ganda	0	0	0	20	10	15
Igbo	0	0	0	30	15	15
Lingala	0	0	0	5	5	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	20	10	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	45	20	30
Shona	0	0	0	25	10	15
Swahili	5	5	5	120	60	60
Wolof	0	0	0	0	5	0
Yoruba	10	5	5	50	30	20
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	120	65	60
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	65	35	30
Dinka	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	55	30	25
Sign languages	0	0	0	115	55	60
American Sign Language	5	0	0	55	30	30
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	60	25	30
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	5	5,500	2,745	2,755
Chinese languages	20	10	10	5,480	2,735	2,740
Cantonese	10	5	5	925	430	500
Hakka	0	0	0	25	10	15
Mandarin	5	5	5	3,950	1,975	1,975
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	95	45	50
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	45	25	15
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	5	435	250	180
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	90	35	50
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	85	35	55
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	390	215	175
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	15	10	0
Turkish	0	0	0	250	135	115
Uyghur	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uzbek	0	0	0	105	60	50
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Uralic languages	20	5	15	240	105	135
Estonian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Finnish	0	0	0	35	10	25
Hungarian	15	10	10	175	80	95
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	5	10
Multiple responses	105	50	50	5,155	2,535	2,615
English and French	10	10	5	1,780	815	960
English and non-official language	80	40	35	3,040	1,555	1,480
French and non-official language	5	0	5	170	90	85
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	155	75	85
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	7,875	3,870	4,005	399,575	193,735	205,840
Single responses	7,700	3,780	3,925	391,280	189,555	201,725
Official languages	7,390	3,625	3,770	374,875	181,210	193,665
English	7,380	3,625	3,760	371,210	179,410	191,800
French	10	5	5	3,665	1,805	1,860
Non-official languages	310	155	155	16,405	8,345	8,060
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	5	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	310	155	155	16,390	8,335	8,050
Afro-Asiatic languages	35	15	20	4,195	2,210	1,980
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	75	35	40
Bilen	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oromo	0	0	0	40	25	20
Somali	0	0	0	30	10	15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	35	20	15	4,120	2,180	1,940
Amharic	0	0	0	55	25	25
Arabic	30	15	15	3,845	2,040	1,805
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	5	5	0	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	5	5	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	120	65	50
Maltese	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	95	40	55
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	5	5	255	125	130
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	5	5	5	255	125	130
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	5	10	890	435	460
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	50	20	30
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	15	5	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	10	10	825	400	420
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	20	15	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	5
Dravidian languages	5	5	5	390	225	165
Kannada	0	0	0	15	5	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	130	75	60
Tamil	5	5	0	120	65	55
Telugu	0	0	0	125	75	50
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	210	105	105	5,500	2,760	2,740
Albanian	0	0	0	110	55	55
Armenian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Balto-Slavic languages	10	5	5	1,275	625	650
Baltic languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Latvian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	5	10
Slavic languages	15	5	5	1,255	620	635
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	65	35	35
Bulgarian	0	0	0	20	15	5
Croatian	5	0	0	60	25	35
Czech	0	0	0	40	25	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	0	5	180	80	100
Russian	0	0	0	740	370	370
Serbian	0	0	0	60	30	30
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	30	20	15
Slovak	0	0	0	25	10	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ukrainian	0	0	0	45	30	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	15	10	5
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	360	175	185
Afrikaans	0	0	0	20	10	10
Danish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Dutch	0	0	0	45	20	25
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	240	115	125
Icelandic	0	0	0	25	15	15
Norwegian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Swedish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	250	125	125
Indo-Iranian languages	130	65	65	2,550	1,335	1,215
Indo-Aryan languages	120	60	60	1,650	885	760
Bengali	0	0	0	230	125	105
Gujarati	0	0	0	95	60	30
Hindi	5	5	0	285	175	110
Kashmiri	0	0	0	5	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	30	15	10
Nepali	0	0	0	470	235	235
Oriya (Odia)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	90	50	45	205	100	105
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	85	40	40
Urdu	20	10	10	250	130	125
Iranian languages	10	5	5	895	445	450
Kurdish	0	0	0	85	50	35
Pashto	0	0	0	30	15	20
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	0	780	380	395
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	70	35	35	935	435	500
Catalan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Italian	5	5	5	130	55	75
Portuguese	25	15	15	150	70	85
Romanian	0	0	0	60	30	35
Spanish	35	20	20	585	275	310
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Japanese	0	0	5	80	25	55
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	610	270	345
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	5	150	70	80
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	15	10	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	5	0
Ganda	0	0	5	5	0	5
Igbo	0	0	0	10	5	10
Lingala	0	0	0	5	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	55	25	25
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	10	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	30	10	15
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	10
Sign languages	0	5	0	155	75	80
American Sign Language	5	0	0	70	30	35
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	90	45	45
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	5	5	3,830	1,960	1,865
Chinese languages	10	5	5	3,825	1,960	1,860
Cantonese	10	0	5	525	280	250
Hakka	0	0	0	5	0	5
Mandarin	5	5	0	2,935	1,475	1,460
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	40	25	20
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	290	175	125
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	25	15	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	190	105	95
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	5
Turkish	0	0	0	120	65	55
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	70	35	30
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	10	50	25	30
Estonian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Finnish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hungarian	5	5	5	45	20	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Multiple responses	170	90	80	8,295	4,175	4,115
English and French	15	5	5	1,155	535	620
English and non-official language	155	80	75	6,815	3,480	3,335
French and non-official language	5	0	0	65	40	25
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	260	125	130
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	7,875	3,865	4,010	399,575	193,735	205,840
None	7,415	3,680	3,745	370,645	179,735	190,905
English	135	60	70	9,215	4,715	4,500
French	55	25	35	8,485	3,705	4,780
Non-official language	260	110	150	10,605	5,290	5,315
Aboriginal	5	0	0	105	50	60
Non-Aboriginal	260	110	155	10,500	5,240	5,260
English and French	0	0	5	125	55	70
English and non-official language	0	0	0	190	85	100
French and non-official language	5	0	0	305	140	165
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	6,035	2,945	3,085	337,210	161,965	175,250
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	5,750	2,800	2,945	323,835	155,495	168,340
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,654	46,763	27,696	36,089	42,874	31,004
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	5,745	2,800	2,950	323,945	155,510	168,440
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,209	40,619	25,658	31,754	36,910	27,847
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	5,220	2,635	2,585	293,570	143,465	150,105
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,581	46,451	25,109	34,893	41,760	29,205
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	4,070	1,685	2,380	223,475	93,710	129,765
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,365	1,466	5,563	4,496	3,892	4,737
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	4,575	2,390	2,185	243,395	121,810	121,585
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,958	48,102	28,277	34,240	40,169	29,594
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	6,030	2,950	3,085	337,210	161,965	175,245
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	5,715	2,770	2,945	324,115	155,475	168,640
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,800	50,282	33,825	46,429	55,049	38,482
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	5,715	2,770	2,950	324,225	155,500	168,725
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,713	41,989	29,813	37,502	43,439	32,031
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	5,220	2,610	2,610	293,720	143,570	150,150
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,975	49,358	30,596	45,940	55,168	37,117
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	4,005	1,650	2,355	224,085	93,415	130,665
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,598	6,416	8,426	6,937	6,831	7,013
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	4,570	2,370	2,205	243,400	121,865	121,535
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,970	50,936	32,343	44,079	51,868	36,269
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	6,035	2,945	3,085	337,215	161,965	175,250
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	2,460	1,485	970	125,080	67,375	57,705
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	50,909	57,342	42,361	51,704	58,003	45,756
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	55,395	62,221	44,967	61,471	69,022	52,655
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	87.5	92.3	80.6	89.6	92.4	86.0
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	80.2	86.1	72.3	71.3	74.0	67.8
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	12.5	7.7	19.4	10.4	7.6	14.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	6,035	2,945	3,085	337,210	161,965	175,245
Without total income	285	150	135	13,375	6,470	6,910
With total income	5,750	2,800	2,950	323,835	155,495	168,335
Percentage with total income	95.3	95.1	95.6	96.0	96.0	96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	745	295	450	44,175	19,485	24,690
$10,000 to $19,999	910	290	620	49,890	19,075	30,815
$20,000 to $29,999	830	325	510	43,125	16,945	26,175
$30,000 to $39,999	675	275	395	40,210	17,350	22,860
$40,000 to $49,999	675	335	340	35,125	16,245	18,880
$50,000 to $59,999	565	340	225	27,080	14,190	12,895
$60,000 to $69,999	405	250	155	21,010	12,085	8,930
$70,000 to $79,999	300	220	80	17,490	10,065	7,425
$80,000 to $89,999	215	155	60	13,780	8,055	5,720
$90,000 to $99,999	155	100	55	8,680	5,610	3,075
$100,000 and over	280	225	60	23,260	16,395	6,870
$100,000 to $149,999	245	195	50	15,960	10,955	5,005
$150,000 and over	35	30	5	7,305	5,435	1,865
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	6,035	2,945	3,085	337,215	161,965	175,245
Without after-tax income	285	150	140	13,265	6,450	6,810
With after-tax income	5,750	2,800	2,945	323,950	155,510	168,440
Percentage with after-tax income	95.3	95.1	95.5	96.1	96.0	96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	760	300	455	46,280	19,870	26,410
$10,000 to $19,999	970	310	655	53,335	20,635	32,700
$20,000 to $29,999	960	385	575	53,075	21,540	31,540
$30,000 to $39,999	835	380	460	50,375	22,485	27,890
$40,000 to $49,999	810	455	355	39,425	20,345	19,080
$50,000 to $59,999	560	355	205	28,460	16,485	11,980
$60,000 to $69,999	375	265	105	21,130	12,340	8,790
$70,000 to $79,999	225	160	70	11,720	7,570	4,150
$80,000 and over	260	200	65	20,150	14,240	5,905
$80,000 to $89,999	120	80	45	6,505	4,395	2,110
$90,000 to $99,999	70	60	10	3,925	2,715	1,210
$100,000 and over	65	60	10	9,710	7,130	2,580
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	6,035	2,950	3,085	337,210	161,965	175,250
Without employment income	1,460	555	905	93,815	40,155	53,665
With employment income	4,575	2,395	2,185	243,395	121,815	121,585
Percentage with employment income	75.8	81.2	70.8	72.2	75.2	69.4
Under $5,000 (including loss)	540	225	310	30,550	13,940	16,620
$5,000 to $9,999	320	120	200	19,565	8,465	11,095
$10,000 to $19,999	540	200	335	32,145	14,035	18,110
$20,000 to $29,999	515	205	305	27,995	12,400	15,595
$30,000 to $39,999	485	210	275	27,205	11,875	15,330
$40,000 to $49,999	545	280	260	23,800	10,935	12,870
$50,000 to $59,999	480	310	170	18,570	9,855	8,715
$60,000 to $69,999	330	215	110	15,075	8,810	6,260
$70,000 to $79,999	270	195	70	13,695	7,870	5,825
$80,000 and over	565	430	135	34,795	23,630	11,165
$80,000 to $89,999	180	135	45	11,185	6,575	4,610
$90,000 to $99,999	155	100	55	6,745	4,560	2,185
$100,000 and over	235	200	35	16,865	12,500	4,370
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	2,785	...	...	173,460	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	79,219	...	...	69,522	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	69,022	...	...	59,240	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	595	...	...	51,185	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,330	...	...	36,094	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,168	...	...	31,580	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	2,195	...	...	122,275	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	92,117	...	...	87,754	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,531	...	...	74,104	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	2,785	...	...	173,460	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	85,737	...	...	86,753	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	73,253	...	...	70,099	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	580	...	...	51,215	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,253	...	...	44,657	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,941	...	...	36,398	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	2,205	...	...	122,240	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	97,735	...	...	104,389	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	83,359	...	...	84,218	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	2,785	...	...	173,455	...	...
Under $5,000	15	...	...	3,745	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	25	...	...	3,085	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	50	...	...	4,970	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	85	...	...	6,265	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	120	...	...	6,745	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	85	...	...	6,525	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	100	...	...	7,490	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	110	...	...	7,415	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	90	...	...	7,450	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	90	...	...	7,255	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	185	...	...	13,645	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	225	...	...	12,730	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	240	...	...	12,180	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	205	...	...	11,010	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	220	...	...	9,460	...	...
$100,000 and over	950	...	...	53,485	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	405	...	...	18,540	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	250	...	...	12,670	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	220	...	...	13,135	...	...
$200,000 and over	70	...	...	9,145	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	2,785	...	...	173,460	...	...
Under $5,000	20	...	...	3,890	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	25	...	...	3,150	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	45	...	...	5,045	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	85	...	...	6,735	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	135	...	...	7,910	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	90	...	...	8,185	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	125	...	...	9,325	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	115	...	...	9,185	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	125	...	...	9,095	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	110	...	...	8,720	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	250	...	...	16,745	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	290	...	...	15,685	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	275	...	...	13,380	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	245	...	...	11,365	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	225	...	...	9,490	...	...
$100,000 and over	625	...	...	35,555	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	340	...	...	16,610	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	175	...	...	8,910	...	...
$150,000 and over	110	...	...	10,035	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	2,155	...	...	113,305	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	90,965	...	...	89,366	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	78,612	...	...	75,061	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.3	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	625	...	...	47,640	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	79,909	...	...	83,567	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	68,907	...	...	70,319	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	1,135	...	...	44,645	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	105,813	...	...	116,667	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	90,624	...	...	96,180	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.2	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	340	...	...	17,620	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	61,568	...	...	50,942	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,656	...	...	46,308	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.8	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	2,170	...	...	113,240	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	96,588	...	...	106,483	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	82,328	...	...	85,542	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	600	...	...	47,645	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	83,068	...	...	98,899	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	70,947	...	...	79,264	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	1,155	...	...	44,710	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	109,430	...	...	132,993	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	93,225	...	...	105,727	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	350	...	...	17,490	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	65,872	...	...	61,771	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	56,945	...	...	52,451	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	745	365	385	75,935	36,005	39,935
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	34,133	41,408	27,040	31,382	32,060	30,864
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	31,019	36,544	25,696	28,151	28,435	27,912
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	750	355	390	75,880	35,780	40,105
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	38,933	45,448	32,999	39,406	40,479	38,449
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	33,831	37,900	30,125	32,585	32,916	32,290
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	7,875	3,870	4,010	397,635	192,810	204,820
In the bottom half of the distribution	3,940	1,885	2,055	200,095	93,985	106,110
In the bottom decile	460	200	255	45,315	21,885	23,435
In the second decile	650	295	355	36,810	16,250	20,555
In the third decile	865	415	445	37,695	17,410	20,285
In the fourth decile	1,025	505	515	39,240	18,550	20,685
In the fifth decile	945	470	480	41,030	19,890	21,140
In the top half of the distribution	3,935	1,980	1,955	197,535	98,830	98,705
In the sixth decile	1,160	575	585	41,390	20,585	20,805
In the seventh decile	895	430	465	42,875	21,440	21,435
In the eighth decile	950	485	470	43,135	21,495	21,640
In the ninth decile	685	360	325	38,760	19,485	19,275
In the top decile	235	130	105	31,380	15,820	15,555
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	7,875	3,865	4,010	397,370	192,700	204,675
0 to 17 years	2,155	1,095	1,055	72,900	37,155	35,750
0 to 5 years	775	400	375	23,875	12,155	11,715
18 to 64 years	4,800	2,365	2,430	264,835	128,510	136,325
65 years and over	925	400	525	59,635	27,040	32,600
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	750	320	425	58,825	27,410	31,415
0 to 17 years	230	120	115	13,690	6,975	6,720
0 to 5 years	75	40	30	5,090	2,540	2,540
18 to 64 years	385	165	225	37,995	17,830	20,170
65 years and over	125	40	85	7,135	2,605	4,530
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	9.5	8.3	10.6	14.8	14.2	15.3
0 to 17 years (%)	10.7	11.0	10.9	18.8	18.8	18.8
0 to 5 years (%)	9.7	10.0	8.0	21.3	20.9	21.7
18 to 64 years (%)	8.0	7.0	9.3	14.3	13.9	14.8
65 years and over (%)	13.5	10.0	16.2	12.0	9.6	13.9
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	290	130	160	38,240	18,730	19,505
0 to 17 years	75	35	40	7,790	3,985	3,810
0 to 5 years	15	5	5	2,985	1,520	1,465
18 to 64 years	200	90	110	28,875	14,135	14,740
65 years and over	15	5	10	1,570	610	960
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.7	3.4	4.0	9.6	9.7	9.5
0 to 17 years (%)	3.5	3.2	3.8	10.7	10.7	10.7
0 to 5 years (%)	1.9	1.3	1.3	12.5	12.5	12.5
18 to 64 years (%)	4.2	3.8	4.5	10.9	11.0	10.8
65 years and over (%)	1.6	1.3	1.9	2.6	2.3	2.9
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	7,875	3,870	4,010	397,635	192,815	204,815
Official languages	7,810	3,835	3,975	395,460	191,890	203,565
English	7,810	3,835	3,970	395,185	191,765	203,420
French	265	100	160	49,665	21,765	27,905
Non-official languages	865	410	455	43,820	21,810	22,005
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	195	85	105
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	160	60	105
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	10
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	155	60	90
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	10
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	155	60	90
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	10
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	10	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	10
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	865	410	455	43,635	21,735	21,895
Afro-Asiatic languages	25	10	20	9,820	5,290	4,530
Berber languages	10	0	10	25	15	15
Kabyle	10	0	10	25	15	15
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	140	55	90
Bilen	0	0	0	25	10	15
Oromo	0	0	0	35	20	20
Somali	0	0	0	75	25	55
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Semitic languages	25	10	20	9,745	5,275	4,470
Amharic	0	0	0	260	135	125
Arabic	15	0	15	8,850	4,765	4,080
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	575	335	235
Maltese	10	0	0	10	0	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	140	65	70
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	20	20
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	10	0	460	205	255
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	15	10	15
Vietnamese	10	0	10	440	200	245
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	30	10	20	2,270	985	1,285
Bikol	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cebuano	0	0	0	110	55	55
Fijian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	40	15	25
Ilocano	0	0	0	55	10	40
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	10
Malay	0	0	0	40	10	30
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	30	15	15	2,155	940	1,215
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	0	20
Creole languages	25	10	15	220	110	120
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	10	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	90	45	50
Creole languages, n.i.e.	25	10	15	120	60	65
Dravidian languages	30	20	10	1,205	690	520
Kannada	0	0	0	75	40	35
Malayalam	0	0	0	490	260	235
Tamil	25	20	10	370	225	145
Telugu	0	0	0	330	200	125
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	635	310	325	20,810	10,305	10,505
Albanian	0	0	0	375	180	195
Armenian	0	0	0	75	45	25
Balto-Slavic languages	30	15	10	3,195	1,520	1,680
Baltic languages	0	0	0	65	20	45
Latvian	0	0	0	25	10	20
Lithuanian	0	0	0	45	15	25
Slavic languages	25	15	10	3,145	1,500	1,650
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	120	50	70
Bulgarian	0	0	0	40	25	25
Croatian	0	0	10	230	85	140
Czech	0	0	0	155	80	75
Macedonian	0	0	0	70	35	30
Polish	15	10	0	645	285	355
Russian	10	10	0	1,665	840	830
Serbian	0	0	0	140	60	75
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	105	60	45
Slovak	10	0	0	95	45	50
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	20	0	15
Ukrainian	0	0	0	260	125	135
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	0	0	305	145	160
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	200	85	110
Welsh	10	0	0	15	0	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	115	55	60
Germanic languages	65	35	30	4,315	2,105	2,210
Afrikaans	0	0	0	240	110	135
Danish	0	0	0	135	75	60
Dutch	30	20	10	745	315	430
Frisian	0	0	0	15	0	10
German	40	15	20	3,005	1,515	1,495
Icelandic	0	0	0	65	25	40
Norwegian	0	0	0	85	65	15
Swedish	0	0	0	170	70	105
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	25	15	10
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Greek	10	10	0	1,190	600	590
Indo-Iranian languages	240	115	120	5,660	3,170	2,500
Indo-Aryan languages	240	120	120	4,225	2,405	1,820
Bengali	15	10	0	545	300	240
Gujarati	10	10	0	195	130	75
Hindi	90	45	40	2,005	1,150	855
Kashmiri	0	0	0	10	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	15	15	10
Marathi	0	0	0	110	70	40
Nepali	0	0	0	620	315	305
Oriya (Odia)	20	10	15	25	0	15
Punjabi (Panjabi)	145	75	70	815	455	360
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	0	10	210	110	95
Urdu	30	15	15	880	540	340
Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,455	780	670
Kurdish	0	0	0	180	105	80
Pashto	0	0	0	55	40	15
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	1,240	655	585
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	65	30	30
Italic (Romance) languages	285	130	155	6,610	3,040	3,575
Catalan	0	0	0	20	15	10
Italian	55	25	25	1,225	620	605
Portuguese	125	50	75	675	370	305
Romanian	0	0	0	210	125	85
Spanish	120	55	60	4,830	2,110	2,715
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	30	10
Japanese	10	0	0	640	245	395
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Korean	0	0	0	1,190	510	680
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	85	40	40	1,145	625	520
Akan (Twi)	15	10	10	35	20	15
Bamanankan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Edo	10	10	0	10	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	70	40	30
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ga	0	0	0	25	15	15
Ganda	0	0	0	55	15	40
Igbo	10	0	10	75	45	30
Lingala	0	0	0	30	15	20
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	125	55	65
Shona	0	0	0	55	35	20
Swahili	20	10	15	340	185	150
Wolof	0	0	0	30	10	20
Yoruba	25	10	10	215	105	105
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	235	130	100
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	0	0	40	25	15
Dinka	0	0	0	10	0	10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	35	25	10
Sign languages	25	0	25	925	315	615
American Sign Language	10	0	10	565	180	385
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	20	10	15	370	140	235
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	5,840	2,975	2,865
Chinese languages	0	10	0	5,825	2,975	2,850
Cantonese	0	10	0	1,245	600	650
Hakka	0	0	0	45	25	25
Mandarin	0	0	0	4,535	2,275	2,265
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	155	60	90
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	50	20	25
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	410	255	155
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	165	75	85
Lao	0	0	0	15	10	10
Thai	0	0	0	150	75	75
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	535	280	255
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	20	20	0
Turkish	0	0	0	395	190	205
Uyghur	0	0	0	15	0	10
Uzbek	0	0	0	105	65	40
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Uralic languages	0	0	0	245	120	125
Estonian	0	0	0	45	20	20
Finnish	0	0	0	50	20	35
Hungarian	0	0	0	140	80	65
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	15	30
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	7,875	3,870	4,005	397,630	192,815	204,815
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	7,630	3,755	3,875	376,250	181,625	194,620
Canadian citizens aged under 18	2,170	1,105	1,060	69,485	35,410	34,070
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	5,465	2,650	2,815	306,770	146,220	160,550
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	245	110	130	21,385	11,180	10,195
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	7,875	3,870	4,005	397,630	192,815	204,820
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	6,765	3,320	3,445	352,630	169,835	182,795
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	1,105	545	555	37,205	18,415	18,795
Before 1981	335	190	145	10,100	4,910	5,185
1981 to 1990	190	90	105	3,035	1,530	1,500
1991 to 2000	180	85	90	4,895	2,370	2,525
2001 to 2010	300	135	160	9,760	4,925	4,840
2001 to 2005	130	60	75	3,760	1,890	1,865
2006 to 2010	160	75	85	6,000	3,030	2,970
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	95	40	50	9,420	4,680	4,740
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	0	10	10	7,795	4,565	3,235
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	1,100	545	555	37,205	18,415	18,795
Under 5 years	150	85	60	4,640	2,225	2,415
5 to 14 years	285	160	125	6,970	3,525	3,445
15 to 24 years	235	80	155	6,630	3,180	3,445
25 to 44 years	330	175	150	16,235	8,050	8,185
45 years and over	95	40	55	2,735	1,435	1,300
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,105	550	555	37,210	18,415	18,790
Americas	365	150	215	5,485	2,570	2,915
Brazil	10	0	0	135	60	65
Colombia	0	0	0	115	65	50
El Salvador	0	0	0	75	40	40
Guyana	40	20	20	145	70	75
Haiti	0	0	0	40	20	20
Jamaica	215	85	135	345	135	210
Mexico	10	0	0	225	115	115
Peru	0	0	0	80	25	60
Trinidad and Tobago	20	15	10	175	100	75
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	40	10	30	3,225	1,480	1,745
Other places of birth in Americas	40	15	25	925	470	455
Europe	365	205	160	12,250	6,210	6,045
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	195	100	95
Croatia	0	10	10	130	50	80
France	0	0	0	340	190	150
Germany	20	10	0	1,150	585	565
Greece	10	0	0	455	235	220
Hungary	0	0	0	80	35	45
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	0	10	285	100	175
Italy	25	10	20	380	210	165
Netherlands	30	15	10	470	185	280
Poland	10	10	10	465	190	270
Portugal	55	25	30	180	115	65
Romania	0	0	0	150	90	60
Russian Federation	0	0	0	505	245	260
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	65	30	30
Ukraine	0	0	0	270	125	145
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	185	125	65	5,900	3,110	2,795
Other places of birth in Europe	30	15	15	1,245	600	645
Africa	115	60	60	3,030	1,565	1,460
Algeria	0	0	0	10	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	730	375	350
Ethiopia	0	0	0	170	90	85
Kenya	20	0	15	120	70	45
Morocco	10	0	10	70	45	20
Nigeria	60	35	15	290	145	145
Somalia	0	0	0	60	35	30
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	355	155	200
Other places of birth in Africa	30	10	15	1,225	650	570
Asia	255	135	120	16,210	7,920	8,290
Afghanistan	0	0	0	100	40	60
Bangladesh	10	0	0	250	145	105
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	2,345	975	1,375
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	10	250	115	135
India	145	70	75	1,875	990	890
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	840	460	380
Iraq	0	0	0	530	250	280
Japan	0	10	0	170	60	110
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	715	290	430
Lebanon	0	0	0	1,205	665	540
Pakistan	25	15	10	450	225	225
Philippines	35	15	20	2,030	860	1,165
Sri Lanka	20	10	10	265	120	145
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	1,040	500	545
Taiwan	0	0	0	175	95	85
Viet Nam	0	0	0	355	170	190
Other places of birth in Asia	10	10	0	3,600	1,965	1,630
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	235	155	80
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	100	45	50	9,425	4,685	4,740
Americas	30	10	15	990	450	540
Brazil	0	0	0	85	35	50
Colombia	0	0	0	10	0	15
Cuba	0	0	0	65	35	30
Haiti	0	0	0	15	10	10
Jamaica	25	10	20	130	60	70
Mexico	0	0	0	90	45	40
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	365	165	195
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	225	85	140
Europe	0	0	0	1,390	720	665
France	0	0	0	80	45	35
Germany	0	0	0	90	40	45
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	40	15	25
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	25	10	15
Romania	0	0	0	30	15	15
Russian Federation	0	0	0	160	65	100
Ukraine	0	0	0	135	60	80
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	540	325	215
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	290	140	155
Africa	10	0	0	960	510	445
Algeria	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	55	25	25
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	185	100	85
Eritrea	0	0	0	60	40	25
Ethiopia	0	0	0	40	25	15
Morocco	0	0	0	25	15	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	150	70	80
Somalia	0	0	0	10	0	10
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	70	30	45
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	350	200	145
Asia	60	30	35	6,065	2,990	3,070
Afghanistan	0	0	0	25	0	20
Bangladesh	0	0	0	65	40	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	855	395	455
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	10
India	60	30	35	755	415	340
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	250	130	120
Iraq	0	0	0	245	125	120
Israel	0	0	0	260	170	90
Japan	0	0	0	65	25	35
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	190	65	120
Lebanon	0	0	0	75	30	45
Nepal	0	0	0	185	95	85
Pakistan	0	0	0	90	50	45
Philippines	0	0	0	1,160	515	645
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	115	65	50
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	85	50	45
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	790	365	425
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Turkey	0	0	0	70	45	30
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	60	35	25
Viet Nam	0	0	0	45	15	30
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	675	355	325
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	20	10	10
Australia	0	0	0	10	10	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	15	10	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	7,875	3,870	4,005	397,635	192,815	204,815
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,145	575	570	47,920	24,395	23,525
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	1,680	815	865	38,625	18,960	19,660
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	5,050	2,475	2,575	311,090	149,455	161,630
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	775	360	420	27,440	13,660	13,780
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	320	175	140	16,465	8,580	7,890
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	95	75	25	6,335	4,335	2,005
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	220	105	120	10,130	4,250	5,880
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	425	155	270	6,715	2,880	3,835
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	10	15	0	4,080	2,105	1,975
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	15	10	10	175	85	85
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	7,875	3,870	4,005	397,635	192,815	204,815
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	180	100	80	15,815	7,455	8,355
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	180	100	75	15,270	7,200	8,065
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	95	60	40	7,955	3,785	4,175
Métis	80	45	40	6,910	3,230	3,680
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	400	185	220
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	275	130	140
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	10	270	125	140
Non-Aboriginal identity	7,695	3,765	3,925	381,815	185,355	196,465
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	7,875	3,865	4,010	397,630	192,815	204,815
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	35	15	20	4,015	1,905	2,110
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	7,840	3,855	3,985	393,615	190,910	202,705
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	7,875	3,865	4,010	397,635	192,810	204,820
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	40	15	20	2,600	1,170	1,425
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	40	15	20	2,510	1,145	1,365
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	20	15	15	1,715	790	925
Métis single ancestry	10	0	10	685	325	365
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	0	110	30	80
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	85	25	55
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	60	15	45
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	15	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	10
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	265	115	145	24,130	11,040	13,085
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	265	120	145	23,265	10,620	12,650
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	195	90	105	16,330	7,425	8,910
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	70	30	40	6,315	2,890	3,420
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	620	300	320
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	0	0	0	860	420	440
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	700	335	370
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	90	45	45
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	60	40	25
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	7,570	3,730	3,840	370,905	180,600	190,305
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	7,875	3,865	4,005	397,635	192,810	204,820
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,410	685	725	45,290	22,740	22,555
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	390	195	190	6,555	3,690	2,860
Chinese	10	0	10	6,970	3,450	3,525
Black	750	355	395	15,090	7,305	7,785
Filipino	75	40	35	2,575	1,130	1,450
Latin American	60	35	25	1,210	610	600
Arab	10	0	10	7,335	3,950	3,385
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	15	10	10	865	375	490
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	1,395	725	665
Korean	0	0	0	1,225	520	705
Japanese	0	0	0	485	215	270
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	70	25	45	490	230	265
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	25	15	10	1,090	540	555
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	6,460	3,180	3,280	352,345	170,075	182,265
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	7,875	3,870	4,010	397,630	192,810	204,820
North American Aboriginal origins	300	135	170	26,725	12,215	14,510
First Nations (North American Indian)	215	100	115	18,920	8,620	10,300
Inuit	10	0	0	905	425	480
Métis	80	30	55	7,850	3,615	4,235
Other North American origins	3,265	1,585	1,675	163,560	78,245	85,315
Acadian	10	0	10	10,120	4,530	5,590
American	120	50	70	3,950	1,910	2,040
Canadian	3,185	1,555	1,630	152,835	73,390	79,445
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	30	10	20
Newfoundlander	30	15	15	885	395	495
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	750	345	405
Ontarian	0	0	0	30	10	15
Québécois	25	0	20	230	120	115
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	15	10	10
European origins	5,040	2,465	2,580	276,190	132,910	143,280
British Isles origins	3,870	1,890	1,980	228,910	109,560	119,345
Channel Islander	0	0	0	40	10	30
Cornish	0	0	0	60	35	25
English	2,420	1,190	1,235	121,795	58,375	63,415
Irish	1,715	800	920	95,065	44,145	50,920
Manx	0	0	0	80	40	35
Scottish	1,770	840	935	113,480	53,570	59,905
Welsh	205	100	95	8,850	4,160	4,690
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	185	100	85	11,350	5,340	6,005
French origins	615	310	305	66,425	30,905	35,515
Alsatian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	10	0
French	615	310	305	66,410	30,900	35,515
Western European origins (except French origins)	1,190	625	560	56,580	26,830	29,750
Austrian	45	15	25	1,010	540	465
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	15	10	0	995	480	510
Dutch	445	230	215	13,220	6,020	7,205
Flemish	0	10	0	70	50	15
Frisian	0	0	0	15	0	10
German	760	405	355	45,110	21,395	23,715
Luxembourger	0	0	0	15	10	0
Swiss	25	0	20	1,395	715	675
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	90	60	35
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	70	30	40	8,015	3,835	4,175
Danish	10	15	0	1,890	895	1,000
Finnish	25	10	15	610	250	360
Icelandic	0	0	0	420	185	235
Norwegian	15	10	10	2,780	1,390	1,395
Swedish	20	0	20	1,920	880	1,040
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	690	380	310
Eastern European origins	410	165	245	16,140	8,015	8,120
Bulgarian	10	0	10	175	80	100
Byelorussian	0	0	0	135	70	65
Czech	0	0	0	665	360	305
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	15	0	10	155	65	85
Estonian	10	0	10	255	125	125
Hungarian	10	0	10	1,400	725	675
Latvian	15	10	10	240	90	155
Lithuanian	30	0	20	600	270	325
Moldovan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Polish	150	60	95	5,905	2,900	3,005
Romanian	10	10	0	715	355	365
Russian	25	15	10	2,975	1,405	1,570
Slovak	15	10	10	355	215	140
Ukrainian	180	65	115	5,155	2,640	2,515
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	190	80	105
Southern European origins	775	390	385	16,775	7,980	8,795
Albanian	0	0	0	255	140	120
Bosnian	0	0	0	120	55	65
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Croatian	15	15	0	455	200	250
Cypriot	0	0	0	25	15	10
Greek	40	15	25	2,430	1,240	1,190
Italian	460	230	230	8,190	3,940	4,245
Kosovar	0	0	0	240	115	130
Macedonian	15	10	0	100	55	50
Maltese	45	25	25	235	105	135
Montenegrin	0	0	0	15	0	10
Portuguese	260	140	125	2,335	1,105	1,235
Serbian	0	0	0	185	85	105
Sicilian	10	0	0	10	0	10
Slovenian	0	0	0	105	45	60
Spanish	30	15	20	2,685	1,175	1,510
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	190	95	95
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	65	35	25
Other European origins	0	0	0	3,610	1,830	1,775
Basque	0	0	0	105	40	60
Jewish	0	0	0	1,490	725	765
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	60	40	15
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	20	15	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	0	0	0	1,965	1,015	955
Caribbean origins	610	255	360	3,570	1,740	1,825
Antiguan	30	0	30	80	45	35
Bahamian	0	0	0	195	90	100
Barbadian	15	10	10	400	205	200
Bermudan	0	0	0	155	85	70
Carib	0	0	0	40	30	10
Cuban	10	10	0	270	125	145
Dominican	0	0	0	120	65	60
Grenadian	15	10	10	20	10	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	85	25	60
Jamaican	460	195	265	1,295	640	655
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Martinican	0	0	0	10	0	10
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	50	15	35
St. Lucian	0	0	0	60	20	40
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	70	35	40	250	145	110
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	30	20	10
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	35	10	30	460	240	215
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	30	15	15	275	135	145
Latin, Central and South American origins	130	65	65	2,060	1,045	1,015
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	10	145	75	70
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	50	30	20
Belizean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bolivian	0	0	0	35	20	20
Brazilian	10	0	10	215	115	100
Chilean	15	10	0	85	50	30
Colombian	0	0	0	235	125	110
Costa Rican	0	0	0	25	0	20
Ecuadorian	30	15	20	25	15	10
Guatemalan	0	0	0	55	35	15
Guyanese	30	15	15	270	125	145
Hispanic	0	0	0	55	30	25
Honduran	0	0	0	30	25	10
Maya	0	0	0	60	35	25
Mexican	15	10	10	465	230	240
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	35	10	25
Panamanian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	140	65	80
Salvadorean	0	0	0	80	55	30
Uruguayan	0	0	10	15	0	15
Venezuelan	0	10	0	55	40	20
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	15	10	10	150	80	70
African origins	295	150	145	12,510	6,005	6,505
Central and West African origins	110	65	45	1,080	565	515
Akan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	10	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	165	85	80
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Gambian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ghanaian	45	30	20	145	80	60
Guinean	0	0	0	25	15	10
Ibo	0	0	0	90	50	40
Ivorian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Liberian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Malian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malinké	0	0	0	15	10	0
Nigerian	40	25	20	360	185	170
Peulh	0	0	0	10	10	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	40	30	10
Togolese	0	0	0	65	35	35
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	20	15	0	65	20	40
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	110	65	50
North African origins	20	0	20	1,715	900	815
Algerian	0	0	0	30	25	0
Berber	15	0	15	55	35	20
Coptic	0	0	0	25	10	20
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	1,175	630	545
Libyan	0	0	0	185	95	95
Maure	0	0	0	0	10	0
Moroccan	20	0	20	115	55	60
Sudanese	0	0	0	115	45	70
Tunisian	0	0	0	40	20	20
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	45	25	20
Southern and East African origins	25	0	20	1,580	775	810
Afrikaner	0	0	0	25	10	20
Amhara	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	10	0
Burundian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	145	75	70
Ethiopian	0	0	0	250	105	145
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	25	10	20	145	85	60
Malagasy	0	0	0	15	0	20
Mauritian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	30	15	15
Rwandan	0	0	0	95	50	50
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	165	75	90
South African	0	0	0	400	180	215
Tanzanian	0	0	0	50	35	15
Tigrian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Ugandan	0	0	0	60	20	35
Zambian	0	0	0	75	30	45
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	80	55	30
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	25	10	20	115	65	50
Other African origins	135	75	65	8,315	3,875	4,445
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	1,460	670	790
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	135	75	65	6,940	3,240	3,700
Asian origins	605	300	300	33,575	17,045	16,530
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	45	10	40	13,800	7,140	6,655
Afghan	0	0	0	230	75	155
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	20	0	15	1,385	725	660
Armenian	30	0	20	215	125	90
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	20	15	0
Georgian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	1,200	680	515
Iraqi	0	0	0	585	265	325
Israeli	0	0	0	220	115	100
Jordanian	0	0	0	255	140	110
Kazakh	0	0	0	35	20	15
Kurd	0	0	0	225	110	115
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	205	105	100
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	0	0	0	5,205	2,620	2,590
Palestinian	0	0	0	925	500	425
Pashtun	0	0	0	10	10	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	675	440	235
Syrian	0	0	0	1,660	805	850
Tajik	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tatar	0	0	0	35	10	25
Turk	0	0	0	565	270	295
Turkmen	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	10	10	10
Uzbek	0	0	0	90	60	30
Yemeni	0	0	0	205	105	100
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	765	405	365
South Asian origins	445	225	220	6,880	3,885	3,005
Bangladeshi	10	0	0	210	120	85
Bengali	0	0	0	55	30	15
Bhutanese	0	0	0	210	85	120
East Indian	315	150	165	5,030	2,855	2,175
Goan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	425	220	210
Pakistani	45	20	20	465	290	175
Punjabi	45	25	20	165	75	85
Sinhalese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sri Lankan	45	20	15	285	140	150
Tamil	0	0	0	60	25	35
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	390	240	145
East and Southeast Asian origins	125	75	50	12,855	6,035	6,820
Burmese	0	0	0	15	0	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	50	15	35
Chinese	40	25	10	7,605	3,700	3,905
Filipino	85	45	35	2,680	1,195	1,485
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	95	45	50
Japanese	0	0	0	600	245	355
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	1,280	540	740
Laotian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malaysian	0	0	0	50	20	30
Mongolian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	180	85	90
Thai	0	0	0	170	60	110
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	0	585	260	320
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	50	35	15
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	295	140	155
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	10	0	295	140	155
Oceania origins	30	10	20	550	270	285
Australian	25	10	15	285	140	150
New Zealander	0	10	0	190	110	80
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	85	35	55
Fijian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	10	0	15
Maori	0	0	0	35	15	25
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	15	10	10
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	10	0	10
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	2,785	...	...	173,460	...	...
Owner	2,215	...	...	104,250	...	...
Renter	575	...	...	69,180	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	2,785	...	...	173,460	...	...
Condominium	130	...	...	10,415	...	...
Not condominium	2,655	...	...	163,045	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	2,785	...	...	173,460	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	880	...	...
1 bedroom	210	...	...	25,150	...	...
2 bedrooms	405	...	...	45,370	...	...
3 bedrooms	1,235	...	...	62,950	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	940	...	...	39,110	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	2,785	...	...	173,460	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	375	...	...	46,250	...	...
5 rooms	385	...	...	25,385	...	...
6 rooms	470	...	...	24,840	...	...
7 rooms	550	...	...	22,375	...	...
8 or more rooms	1,000	...	...	54,610	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.9	...	...	6.4	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	2,785	...	...	173,455	...	...
One person or fewer per room	2,770	...	...	172,115	...	...
More than 1 person per room	15	...	...	1,350	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	2,785	...	...	173,455	...	...
Suitable	2,720	...	...	167,470	...	...
Not suitable	65	...	...	5,990	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	2,790	...	...	173,460	...	...
1960 or before	430	...	...	35,105	...	...
1961 to 1980	690	...	...	49,470	...	...
1981 to 1990	245	...	...	27,070	...	...
1991 to 2000	225	...	...	24,820	...	...
2001 to 2005	330	...	...	13,190	...	...
2006 to 2010	285	...	...	12,695	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	580	...	...	11,110	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	2,785	...	...	173,460	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	2,610	...	...	161,990	...	...
Major repairs needed	180	...	...	11,470	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	2,785	...	...	173,455	...	...
1 household maintainer	1,485	...	...	98,520	...	...
2 household maintainers	1,240	...	...	70,355	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	60	...	...	4,585	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	2,785	...	...	173,460	...	...
15 to 24 years	70	...	...	9,080	...	...
25 to 34 years	475	...	...	27,935	...	...
35 to 44 years	665	...	...	28,940	...	...
45 to 54 years	580	...	...	34,535	...	...
55 to 64 years	425	...	...	33,710	...	...
65 to 74 years	340	...	...	23,385	...	...
75 to 84 years	190	...	...	12,040	...	...
85 years and over	40	...	...	3,835	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	2,785	...	...	172,790	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	2,075	...	...	129,585	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	715	...	...	43,205	...	...
30% to less than 100%	655	...	...	36,570	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,215	...	...	104,185	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	81.0	...	...	64.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	22.1	...	...	12.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,619	...	...	1,187	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,578	...	...	1,268	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	348,921	...	...	269,126	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	386,707	...	...	307,511	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	575	...	...	69,085	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	29.6	...	...	8.3	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	38.3	...	...	43.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	887	...	...	962	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	941	...	...	1,035	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	6,035	2,950	3,085	337,215	161,965	175,250
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,310	705	605	49,440	25,160	24,280
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	2,060	1,070	995	85,440	43,010	42,425
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,665	1,175	1,485	202,335	93,795	108,540
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	410	295	115	26,270	18,000	8,270
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	150	95	60	14,480	8,135	6,345
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	260	200	65	11,790	9,865	1,925
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,570	660	915	69,975	29,400	40,575
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	75	30	40	7,855	3,195	4,665
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	605	190	415	98,230	43,195	55,035
Bachelor's degree	485	145	340	65,785	28,265	37,515
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	40	15	20	5,150	2,245	2,910
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	10	10	10	2,780	1,490	1,290
Master's degree	60	20	45	20,595	8,750	11,845
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	10	0	0	3,920	2,445	1,475
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	4,150	2,035	2,115	225,425	108,730	116,690
No certificate, diploma or degree	490	300	185	18,865	10,520	8,340
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,480	810	665	49,630	25,550	24,085
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,180	915	1,265	156,935	72,660	84,270
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	275	190	85	18,455	13,000	5,455
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	105	55	50	10,105	5,910	4,195
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	170	135	35	8,345	7,090	1,260
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,325	550	780	53,905	23,350	30,555
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	65	30	30	5,300	2,140	3,160
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	520	150	370	79,275	34,170	45,105
Bachelor's degree	420	115	305	53,070	22,730	30,340
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	25	10	20	4,060	1,650	2,405
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	10	10	0	2,295	1,115	1,180
Master's degree	60	20	40	17,040	7,060	9,970
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	10	10	0	2,815	1,605	1,215
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	6,035	2,950	3,085	337,215	161,965	175,245
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	3,370	1,770	1,600	134,875	68,170	66,705
Education	120	30	95	12,640	3,225	9,415
13. Education	120	30	95	12,640	3,225	9,415
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	110	70	45	6,785	3,190	3,590
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	35	30	10	1,315	970	345
50. Visual and performing arts	80	40	45	5,465	2,220	3,245
Humanities	90	40	50	10,725	4,105	6,620
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	10	745	230	510
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	3,225	970	2,255
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	40	20	15	2,300	765	1,540
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	45	20	30
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	715	385	330
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	0	10	855	515	345
54. History	30	15	20	2,255	1,125	1,135
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	10	585	105	475
Social and behavioural sciences and law	305	75	230	23,790	7,680	16,115
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	420	85	325
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	20	15	10	2,300	840	1,460
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	95	10	85	4,020	310	3,705
22. Legal professions and studies	45	0	40	3,605	1,200	2,405
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	0	15	390	100	290
42. Psychology	25	10	20	5,035	1,315	3,725
45. Social sciences	85	45	45	8,030	3,830	4,200
Business, management and public administration	565	170	400	47,175	16,450	30,730
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	70	15	55
44. Public administration and social service professions	80	25	55	2,855	685	2,170
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	485	140	340	44,250	15,745	28,505
Physical and life sciences and technologies	60	30	35	9,850	4,745	5,100
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	25	10	15	4,595	1,885	2,710
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	25	10	20	2,020	790	1,235
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	95	25	70
40. Physical sciences	15	10	0	2,810	1,965	845
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	325	85	240
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	100	70	25	9,670	6,195	3,475
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	75	50	25	7,775	5,300	2,470
25. Library science	10	10	0	705	100	600
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	15	10	1,060	685	375
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	135	100	30
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	510	490	20	37,885	34,940	2,950
04. Architecture and related services	10	0	0	960	620	340
14. Engineering	25	25	0	7,830	6,660	1,170
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	140	135	0	8,520	7,790	730
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	10
46. Construction trades	100	100	0	8,730	8,495	240
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	175	170	10	8,060	7,735	325
48. Precision production	65	65	10	3,780	3,640	140
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	50	25	25	2,230	1,195	1,035
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	40	15	25	1,030	510	520
03. Natural resources and conservation	10	0	0	1,200	680	515
Health and related fields	520	55	465	28,890	5,360	23,530
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	35	10	25	1,900	905	1,000
51. Health professions and related programs	485	45	440	26,040	3,880	22,160
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	950	575	375
Personal, protective and transportation services	225	125	100	12,650	6,705	5,945
12. Personal and culinary services	105	30	75	7,160	1,905	5,260
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	185	175	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	515	475	40
43. Security and protective services	95	70	20	2,020	1,610	415
49. Transportation and materials moving	25	20	0	2,765	2,540	225
Other	0	0	0	40	10	35
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	40	10	35
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	4,150	2,035	2,115	225,425	108,730	116,690
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	1,970	1,120	855	68,495	36,070	32,425
Education	90	0	80	8,765	2,100	6,665
13. Education	90	10	80	8,765	2,100	6,665
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	90	45	45	5,320	2,520	2,805
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	20	15	0	970	730	240
50. Visual and performing arts	70	30	40	4,355	1,785	2,565
Humanities	80	35	45	8,300	3,110	5,195
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	10	600	180	420
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	2,540	770	1,765
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	40	20	20	1,825	610	1,215
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	50	15	30
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	565	290	280
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	10	0	555	330	225
54. History	20	10	10	1,745	830	910
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	10	430	80	350
Social and behavioural sciences and law	270	55	210	19,595	6,095	13,500
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	10	350	70	285
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	25	10	15	1,965	700	1,270
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	90	10	80	3,290	255	3,035
22. Legal professions and studies	35	0	30	3,135	925	2,210
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	0	15	300	70	230
42. Psychology	25	0	20	4,035	1,040	2,995
45. Social sciences	75	30	45	6,515	3,030	3,475
Business, management and public administration	485	150	330	36,275	12,865	23,410
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	65	15	55
44. Public administration and social service professions	70	25	50	2,330	555	1,775
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	410	125	285	33,880	12,295	21,580
Physical and life sciences and technologies	30	10	20	7,310	3,490	3,825
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	10	0	10	3,575	1,470	2,105
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	15	0	15	1,485	600	885
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	90	25	65
40. Physical sciences	10	10	0	1,965	1,355	605
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	200	35	165
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	75	55	20	8,505	5,570	2,935
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	50	35	15	7,135	4,915	2,215
25. Library science	0	10	0	485	75	405
27. Mathematics and statistics	15	15	0	775	490	290
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	115	90	25
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	415	395	20	28,880	26,370	2,505
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	735	445	290
14. Engineering	25	25	0	5,890	4,915	980
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	110	110	0	6,725	6,075	650
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	0
46. Construction trades	70	70	0	6,650	6,415	235
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	150	140	0	6,115	5,870	245
48. Precision production	50	50	0	2,760	2,650	110
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	40	15	20	1,835	980	860
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	30	10	20	835	420	420
03. Natural resources and conservation	10	10	0	1,000	555	440
Health and related fields	430	50	385	22,215	4,285	17,930
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	25	10	20	1,510	760	755
51. Health professions and related programs	405	40	365	19,950	3,100	16,845
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	755	430	330
Personal, protective and transportation services	180	95	80	9,890	5,285	4,605
12. Personal and culinary services	75	20	55	5,630	1,575	4,055
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	165	160	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	315	285	30
43. Security and protective services	85	60	25	1,600	1,270	335
49. Transportation and materials moving	20	20	0	2,175	1,995	180
Other	0	0	0	40	10	35
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	40	10	35
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	6,030	2,950	3,085	337,210	161,965	175,245
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,370	1,770	1,600	134,875	68,170	66,705
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	2,660	1,175	1,485	202,335	93,795	108,540
Location of study inside Canada	2,405	1,045	1,360	184,280	84,675	99,605
Same as province or territory of residence	2,285	1,010	1,285	140,675	63,335	77,340
Different than province or territory of residence	120	40	75	43,600	21,340	22,265
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	260	130	125	18,060	9,125	8,935
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	45	20	20	3,800	2,005	1,790
Philippines	10	10	10	1,110	390	715
India	40	15	25	1,470	775	695
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	30	20	10	3,180	1,855	1,325
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	810	315	495
France	10	0	0	245	145	105
Other	125	60	60	7,440	3,630	3,805
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	4,150	2,035	2,115	225,425	108,730	116,695
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,970	1,115	850	68,490	36,070	32,425
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	2,180	915	1,265	156,930	72,660	84,270
Location of study inside Canada	1,970	815	1,155	142,990	65,865	77,120
Same as province or territory of residence	1,880	785	1,100	108,650	49,100	59,555
Different than province or territory of residence	90	30	55	34,340	16,770	17,565
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	210	105	105	13,940	6,800	7,145
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	45	25	20	2,510	1,270	1,235
Philippines	15	10	10	1,030	370	655
India	40	15	25	1,170	605	565
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	0	10	2,045	1,175	875
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	660	255	400
France	0	0	10	200	115	85
Other	90	45	45	6,325	2,995	3,330
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	6,035	2,945	3,085	337,215	161,965	175,245
In the labour force	4,285	2,255	2,025	225,945	115,060	110,880
Employed	4,010	2,130	1,885	209,425	105,890	103,530
Unemployed	270	130	145	16,515	9,165	7,350
Not in the labour force	1,755	690	1,060	111,275	46,900	64,370
Participation rate	71.0	76.6	65.6	67.0	71.0	63.3
Employment rate	66.4	72.3	61.1	62.1	65.4	59.1
Unemployment rate	6.3	5.8	7.2	7.3	8.0	6.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	6,035	2,950	3,085	337,215	161,965	175,250
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	1,680	670	1,010	102,100	43,110	58,990
Worked	4,350	2,275	2,075	235,115	118,860	116,260
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	2,500	1,515	990	128,810	69,905	58,910
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	1,850	760	1,090	106,300	48,955	57,345
Average weeks worked in reference year	44.4	45.5	43.2	43.1	43.6	42.7
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	4,280	2,255	2,025	225,940	115,060	110,880
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	115	45	70	4,080	2,125	1,955
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	4,170	2,210	1,955	221,860	112,935	108,925
Employee	3,800	2,015	1,785	201,655	100,725	100,925
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	365	195	170	20,210	12,215	8,000
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	4,285	2,255	2,030	225,940	115,060	110,880
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	115	45	70	4,080	2,120	1,960
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	4,170	2,210	1,955	221,860	112,940	108,925
0 Management occupations	370	240	130	24,335	14,500	9,835
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	630	205	425	36,720	10,880	25,840
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	155	130	20	17,555	14,105	3,445
3 Health occupations	300	30	270	17,440	3,410	14,025
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	415	100	310	30,390	12,015	18,375
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	55	20	40	7,555	3,570	3,980
6 Sales and service occupations	900	335	560	55,170	24,350	30,815
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	870	780	95	26,175	24,875	1,295
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	40	25	20	2,740	2,310	430
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	435	345	85	3,785	2,915	870
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	4,280	2,255	2,030	225,940	115,060	110,885
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	115	45	70	4,075	2,120	1,955
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	4,165	2,210	1,960	221,865	112,940	108,925
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	20	10	0	1,445	1,070	375
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	20	20	0	1,115	975	140
22 Utilities	15	10	0	1,595	1,045	550
23 Construction	355	315	40	13,815	12,285	1,530
31-33 Manufacturing	740	585	155	10,005	7,310	2,690
41 Wholesale trade	210	155	55	7,065	5,105	1,965
44-45 Retail trade	555	265	295	26,560	11,990	14,570
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	315	205	110	10,025	7,640	2,385
51 Information and cultural industries	55	35	20	6,320	3,610	2,715
52 Finance and insurance	130	60	75	10,365	4,235	6,130
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	70	25	40	4,390	2,455	1,935
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	240	100	135	17,540	9,885	7,655
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	0	10	230	90	140
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	175	95	80	11,680	6,815	4,865
61 Educational services	225	50	175	17,535	5,930	11,600
62 Health care and social assistance	495	50	445	28,990	5,410	23,580
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	65	30	35	4,835	2,495	2,345
72 Accommodation and food services	200	45	155	16,120	6,840	9,285
81 Other services (except public administration)	125	65	60	8,850	3,785	5,065
91 Public administration	145	90	60	23,370	13,970	9,395
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	4,010	2,125	1,885	209,420	105,890	103,530
Worked at home	230	90	140	13,585	6,565	7,010
Worked outside Canada	0	0	0	1,045	710	325
No fixed workplace address	490	390	105	22,220	16,365	5,855
Worked at usual place	3,290	1,650	1,640	172,585	82,250	90,340
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	3,290	1,650	1,640	172,585	82,250	90,335
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	790	315	475	166,460	78,615	87,840
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	795	325	470	155	105	50
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,695	1,000	695	4,155	2,315	1,835
Commute to a different province or territory	15	10	10	1,820	1,215	605
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	3,780	2,030	1,745	194,800	98,610	96,190
Car, truck, van - as a driver	3,305	1,820	1,485	137,130	73,100	64,030
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	205	115	90	14,265	5,220	9,045
Public transit	25	20	15	22,975	9,955	13,015
Walked	225	75	150	15,935	7,500	8,430
Bicycle	10	10	0	1,965	1,310	655
Other method	0	0	0	2,535	1,525	1,010
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	3,780	2,035	1,745	194,800	98,610	96,190
Less than 15 minutes	845	325	520	48,595	22,265	26,335
15 to 29 minutes	870	410	460	79,445	41,265	38,180
30 to 44 minutes	510	290	220	42,835	22,665	20,170
45 to 59 minutes	460	295	165	13,960	6,945	7,020
60 minutes and over	1,090	710	385	9,960	5,470	4,490
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	3,780	2,035	1,745	194,805	98,610	96,190
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	635	490	145	9,340	6,045	3,295
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	825	485	345	38,000	22,710	15,295
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	740	385	355	58,985	29,475	29,510
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	560	160	405	41,875	17,975	23,905
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	260	90	170	19,595	8,615	10,980
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	765	425	335	27,000	13,790	13,210
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	4,465	2,340	2,120	241,390	121,770	119,620
Single responses	4,450	2,335	2,115	239,880	121,140	118,740
Official languages	4,430	2,315	2,115	239,140	120,740	118,400
English	4,420	2,310	2,110	237,620	120,350	117,270
French	10	0	10	1,520	390	1,130
Non-official languages	20	20	0	740	395	340
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	20	20	0	740	400	340
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	155	110	40
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	150	110	35
Amharic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Arabic	0	0	0	125	100	25
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	20	15	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	15	15	0	200	110	95
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	30	15	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	25	20	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	30	20	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	25	10	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages	15	10	0	50	30	15
Indo-Aryan languages	10	15	0	20	20	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	20	15	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	15	15	0	10	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	30	10	15
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	30	15	20
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	75	35	45
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Portuguese	10	10	0	30	10	15
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	40	15	25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	25	10	15
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	30	10	20
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	30	0	25
American Sign Language	0	0	0	15	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	0	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	280	150	130
Chinese languages	0	10	0	280	150	130
Cantonese	0	0	0	65	35	25
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	205	100	100
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	15	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	20	0	10	1,510	630	880
English and French	20	10	10	915	330	585
English and non-official language	0	0	0	560	280	275
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	30	15	15
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	4,465	2,340	2,120	241,390	121,770	119,620
None	4,365	2,290	2,070	230,965	116,690	114,270
English	20	10	10	1,330	460	870
French	25	10	20	7,045	3,575	3,465
Non-official language	55	30	20	1,905	955	950
Aboriginal	0	0	0	30	15	15
Non-Aboriginal	55	35	20	1,875	940	935
English and French	0	0	0	10	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	0	10	150	85	60
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	7,785	3,830	3,955	393,840	190,960	202,880
Non-movers	6,205	3,145	3,055	335,125	162,405	172,720
Movers	1,580	685	900	58,715	28,550	30,160
Non-migrants	305	160	150	41,640	20,275	21,365
Migrants	1,275	525	745	17,070	8,275	8,795
Internal migrants	1,270	520	745	12,075	5,790	6,285
Intraprovincial migrants	1,240	510	725	4,120	1,835	2,285
Interprovincial migrants	30	10	15	7,950	3,950	4,005
External migrants	10	10	0	5,000	2,490	2,505
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	7,215	3,555	3,670	377,835	182,825	195,010
Non-movers	3,325	1,680	1,645	227,440	109,710	117,730
Movers	3,890	1,870	2,025	150,395	73,115	77,285
Non-migrants	1,020	505	515	99,295	48,135	51,160
Migrants	2,875	1,365	1,510	51,100	24,980	26,125
Internal migrants	2,790	1,325	1,465	36,440	17,330	19,110
Intraprovincial migrants	2,720	1,300	1,425	12,010	5,400	6,605
Interprovincial migrants	70	30	40	24,435	11,920	12,505
External migrants	85	40	45	14,660	7,650	7,010