Census Profile, 2016 Census
Simcoe [Population centre], Ontario and Newfoundland and Labrador [Province]

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Simcoe Ontario [Population centre]			Newfoundland and Labrador [Province]
	Data quality , Simcoe [Population centre], Ontario  Map : Simcoe [Population centre], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Newfoundland and Labrador [Province]  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	13,922	...	...	519,716	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	13,383 r	...	...	514,536	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	4.0	...	...	1.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	6,447	...	...	265,739	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	6,203	...	...	218,673	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,069.3	...	...	1.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	13.02	...	...	370,514.08	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	13,920	6,520	7,395	519,715	253,930	265,790
0 to 14 years	1,880	985	895	74,440	38,200	36,240
0 to 4 years	630	330	300	22,365	11,430	10,930
5 to 9 years	610	320	285	26,040	13,430	12,605
10 to 14 years	640	330	310	26,035	13,340	12,700
15 to 64 years	8,270	3,920	4,345	344,245	168,555	175,695
15 to 19 years	690	325	360	27,255	13,980	13,275
20 to 24 years	785	385	400	27,700	13,915	13,785
25 to 29 years	705	350	350	28,245	14,095	14,150
30 to 34 years	700	355	345	29,405	14,185	15,215
35 to 39 years	645	305	340	30,740	14,555	16,185
40 to 44 years	665	305	365	34,505	16,745	17,765
45 to 49 years	815	390	425	38,665	18,740	19,920
50 to 54 years	1,015	500	515	42,620	20,730	21,890
55 to 59 years	1,135	510	620	43,080	21,035	22,045
60 to 64 years	1,115	495	620	42,025	20,570	21,460
65 years and over	3,775	1,615	2,155	101,025	47,170	53,855
65 to 69 years	1,045	490	555	37,485	18,310	19,180
70 to 74 years	865	380	480	26,170	12,720	13,445
75 to 79 years	650	290	360	16,950	8,015	8,935
80 to 84 years	545	235	310	11,060	4,885	6,175
85 years and over	675	225	450	9,360	3,245	6,125
85 to 89 years	425	155	270	6,175	2,300	3,875
90 to 94 years	195	60	140	2,485	790	1,695
95 to 99 years	45	10	35	610	140	475
100 years and over	10	0	10	90	20	75
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	13.5	15.1	12.1	14.3	15.0	13.6
15 to 64 years	59.4	60.1	58.8	66.2	66.4	66.1
65 years and over	27.1	24.8	29.1	19.4	18.6	20.3
85 years and over	4.8	3.5	6.1	1.8	1.3	2.3
Average age of the population	47.0	45.2	48.6	43.7	42.9	44.4
Median age of the population	50.4	48.3	52.1	46.0	45.4	46.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	6,205	...	...	218,675	...	...
Single-detached house	3,815	...	...	160,245	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	400	...	...	750	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	1,970	...	...	56,245	...	...
Semi-detached house	330	...	...	8,545	...	...
Row house	330	...	...	10,390	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	370	...	...	25,235	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	900	...	...	11,645	...	...
Other single-attached house	45	...	...	435	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	15	...	...	1,430	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	6,205	...	...	218,675	...	...
1 person	2,135	...	...	53,755	...	...
2 persons	2,385	...	...	88,715	...	...
3 persons	780	...	...	37,700	...	...
4 persons	610	...	...	28,270	...	...
5 or more persons	300	...	...	10,235	...	...
Number of persons in private households	13,280	...	...	512,255	...	...
Average household size	2.1	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	12,045	5,540	6,505	445,275	215,720	229,550
Married or living common law	6,485	3,255	3,230	277,300	138,640	138,660
Married	5,350	2,685	2,660	230,815	115,460	115,355
Living common law	1,135	565	570	46,485	23,180	23,305
Not married and not living common law	5,560	2,280	3,280	167,980	77,085	90,895
Never married	2,835	1,480	1,355	107,650	57,545	50,105
Separated	470	170	300	8,570	3,760	4,815
Divorced	995	365	630	22,225	9,535	12,685
Widowed	1,260	270	990	29,530	6,245	23,285
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	3,965	...	...	161,010	...	...
2 persons	2,430	...	...	91,965	...	...
3 persons	740	...	...	36,220	...	...
4 persons	560	...	...	26,060	...	...
5 or more persons	235	...	...	6,760	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	3,970	...	...	161,010	...	...
Total couple families	3,145	...	...	136,755	...	...
Married couples	2,580	...	...	113,520	...	...
Common-law couples	565	...	...	23,235	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	825	...	...	24,250	...	...
Female parent	670	...	...	19,295	...	...
Male parent	155	...	...	4,960	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	3,145	...	...	136,760	...	...
Couples without children	1,890	...	...	76,080	...	...
Couples with children	1,255	...	...	60,675	...	...
1 child	540	...	...	29,785	...	...
2 children	505	...	...	24,525	...	...
3 or more children	215	...	...	6,365	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	820	...	...	24,250	...	...
1 child	545	...	...	15,885	...	...
2 children	205	...	...	6,445	...	...
3 or more children	75	...	...	1,925	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	2,710	1,110	1,600	80,020	36,715	43,315
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	6,205	...	...	218,675	...	...
One-census-family households	3,810	...	...	154,090	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	1,825	...	...	73,210	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	1,985	...	...	80,880	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	75	...	...	3,430	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,315	...	...	61,155	...	...
One-person households	2,135	...	...	53,750	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	180	...	...	7,405	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	13,345	6,295	7,050	515,680	252,315	263,370
English only	12,780	6,050	6,725	488,800	241,310	247,490
French only	0	5	0	120	60	60
English and French	475	205	270	25,940	10,580	15,365
Neither English nor French	85	30	55	820	365	455
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	13,345	6,295	7,050	515,680	252,315	263,365
English	13,130	6,200	6,930	512,350	250,610	261,740
French	125	60	70	2,255	1,205	1,050
English and French	5	5	5	350	180	165
Neither English nor French	80	35	50	725	315	410
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	130	60	65	2,425	1,295	1,135
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.0	1.0	0.9	0.5	0.5	0.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	13,345	6,295	7,045	515,680	252,310	263,370
Single responses	13,235	6,240	6,990	513,980	251,490	262,495
Official languages	12,205	5,780	6,430	502,060	245,305	256,760
English	12,075	5,715	6,355	499,710	244,065	255,645
French	130	60	70	2,350	1,240	1,115
Non-official languages	1,025	460	565	11,920	6,190	5,735
Aboriginal languages	0	0	5	2,620	1,270	1,350
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	2,130	1,030	1,100
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	5	2,120	1,025	1,095
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	1,505	725	780
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	605	295	310
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	490	235	255
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	435	205	230
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	30	20
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,025	465	565	9,300	4,920	4,380
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	5	10	1,295	730	565
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	45	20	20
Bilen	0	0	0	10	5	5
Oromo	0	0	0	35	15	15
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Semitic languages	15	5	10	1,245	700	545
Amharic	0	0	0	25	10	15
Arabic	10	5	5	1,140	645	490
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	5	0
Maltese	5	0	5	5	5	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	65	30	35
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	0	60	30	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	0	5	0	5
Vietnamese	5	5	0	55	30	25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	60	15	40	1,120	475	645
Bikol	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cebuano	5	0	5	60	15	40
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ilocano	5	0	0	25	10	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	5	0
Malay	5	0	0	25	15	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	0	5	10	10	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	45	10	30	970	415	560
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	10	5	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	10	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Dravidian languages	5	5	0	275	150	120
Kannada	0	0	0	15	5	10
Malayalam	5	0	0	100	55	45
Tamil	5	0	0	115	70	45
Telugu	0	0	0	50	25	20
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	815	370	440	4,020	2,265	1,760
Albanian	0	0	0	85	45	40
Armenian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	140	60	80	585	310	275
Baltic languages	10	5	5	10	10	5
Latvian	0	0	0	10	10	5
Lithuanian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	130	60	75	575	300	270
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	5	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Bulgarian	5	5	0	65	35	30
Croatian	10	5	10	30	20	15
Czech	5	5	5	35	20	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Polish	50	20	30	105	55	50
Russian	10	5	10	220	120	100
Serbian	5	5	0	30	15	15
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slovak	10	5	5	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	10	5	5
Ukrainian	30	10	15	40	15	25
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	5	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	20	10	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	5	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Germanic languages	235	90	150	715	425	290
Afrikaans	0	0	0	55	30	25
Danish	10	0	5	55	30	20
Dutch	80	40	45	110	70	40
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	110	30	80	380	210	170
Icelandic	0	0	0	30	20	10
Norwegian	0	0	5	55	45	15
Swedish	0	0	0	20	10	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	35	20	20	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Greek	20	10	10	55	40	15
Indo-Iranian languages	60	30	25	1,640	965	670
Indo-Aryan languages	35	15	20	1,325	800	530
Bengali	5	5	0	325	220	105
Gujarati	20	5	15	70	45	25
Hindi	5	5	0	175	100	70
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	5	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	5	30	15	10
Nepali	0	0	0	135	75	55
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	0	0	215	130	90
Sindhi	0	0	0	25	10	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	70	35	40
Urdu	0	0	0	285	165	120
Iranian languages	20	15	10	280	145	130
Kurdish	5	5	5	10	10	5
Pashto	0	0	0	30	10	15
Persian (Farsi)	15	10	5	235	125	110
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	25	10
Italic (Romance) languages	350	175	175	915	465	455
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	30	15	15	105	60	45
Portuguese	285	145	135	165	90	70
Romanian	0	0	0	45	15	30
Spanish	40	15	25	595	290	305
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Japanese	5	0	5	45	15	30
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Korean	10	5	5	125	50	80
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	5	320	170	145
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	30	20	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	10	5	5
Igbo	0	0	0	30	20	10
Lingala	0	0	0	10	0	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Shona	0	0	0	30	15	15
Swahili	5	0	5	55	25	25
Wolof	0	0	0	5	5	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	60	40	25
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	65	35	35
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Dinka	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	15
Sign languages	0	0	0	125	70	55
American Sign Language	0	0	0	50	25	20
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	75	45	30
Sino-Tibetan languages	40	20	20	1,620	830	790
Chinese languages	40	20	20	1,590	815	775
Cantonese	15	5	5	360	195	165
Hakka	0	0	0	10	5	5
Mandarin	25	10	15	990	495	490
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	35	15	25
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	190	100	85
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	30	10	15
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	50	20	30
Lao	0	0	0	5	5	5
Thai	0	0	0	45	20	25
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	70	40	25
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	5	0
Turkish	0	0	0	45	35	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	5	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uralic languages	75	40	35	90	20	70
Estonian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Finnish	5	0	5	20	5	20
Hungarian	70	35	35	55	10	40
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	5
Multiple responses	110	55	60	1,700	820	880
English and French	25	15	15	585	250	335
English and non-official language	80	45	35	1,025	530	500
French and non-official language	5	5	0	60	30	30
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	25	15	15
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	13,345	6,300	7,050	515,675	252,310	263,370
Single responses	13,195	6,220	6,970	513,025	250,995	262,030
Official languages	12,855	6,065	6,790	506,485	247,615	258,865
English	12,820	6,045	6,775	505,550	247,155	258,395
French	30	20	15	935	465	475
Non-official languages	340	160	180	6,545	3,380	3,160
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	1,910	950	960
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	1,800	890	910
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	1,800	890	910
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	1,200	600	605
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	600	295	310
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	105	55	50
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	105	55	50
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	340	160	180	4,635	2,430	2,205
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	0	5	830	425	410
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Bilen	0	0	0	10	5	0
Oromo	0	0	0	30	20	15
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	5	0	0	790	400	390
Amharic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Arabic	5	5	0	725	375	355
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	50	20	25
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	40	20	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	25	10	10	500	235	265
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	15	5	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	5	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	15	10	475	225	245
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	120	65	55
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	35	15	15
Tamil	0	0	0	55	30	25
Telugu	0	0	0	25	15	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	260	115	145	1,620	890	730
Albanian	0	0	0	30	20	15
Armenian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	25	10	15	195	100	100
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	20	5	15	195	100	95
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Czech	0	0	0	5	5	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	0	5	30	15	15
Russian	5	0	5	95	50	45
Serbian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	15	0	10	155	85	70
Afrikaans	0	0	0	15	5	10
Danish	0	0	0	25	10	10
Dutch	5	0	5	15	10	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	5	10	65	30	25
Icelandic	0	0	0	15	10	10
Norwegian	0	0	0	20	10	5
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	5	5	10	10	5
Indo-Iranian languages	40	15	20	860	505	360
Indo-Aryan languages	25	10	15	685	410	275
Bengali	0	0	0	150	105	45
Gujarati	15	5	10	20	10	10
Hindi	5	0	5	75	45	30
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nepali	0	0	0	95	55	40
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	0	0	145	80	60
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	0	45	25	20
Urdu	0	0	0	130	70	60
Iranian languages	15	5	5	155	85	75
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pashto	0	0	0	10	5	0
Persian (Farsi)	15	5	5	145	75	65
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages	180	85	100	365	175	190
Catalan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italian	5	5	0	20	10	10
Portuguese	155	70	80	50	25	25
Romanian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Spanish	25	10	15	275	130	145
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	20	5	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	5	5	60	30	35
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	105	50	55
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	5
Igbo	0	0	0	0	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	5	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	5	0
Swahili	0	0	0	45	20	25
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	20	10	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	10	0
Dinka	0	0	0	5	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sign languages	5	0	5	210	120	90
American Sign Language	5	5	0	60	30	30
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	155	85	70
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	15	15	1,040	545	495
Chinese languages	25	20	10	1,030	535	490
Cantonese	10	5	5	190	100	90
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	10	5	705	365	335
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	15	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	120	65	55
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	15	5	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	0	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	5	25	10	10
Estonian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Finnish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Hungarian	10	5	5	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Multiple responses	150	75	75	2,655	1,320	1,340
English and French	5	5	5	400	185	215
English and non-official language	140	70	70	2,175	1,095	1,080
French and non-official language	0	0	0	30	15	15
English, French and non-official language	0	5	0	55	25	30
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	13,345	6,300	7,050	515,680	252,310	263,365
None	12,775	6,035	6,745	505,060	247,185	257,870
English	150	70	75	3,190	1,655	1,535
French	75	35	45	3,160	1,305	1,855
Non-official language	335	155	175	4,135	2,095	2,035
Aboriginal	5	5	0	685	315	370
Non-Aboriginal	330	160	175	3,450	1,785	1,670
English and French	5	5	0	20	10	5
English and non-official language	0	0	0	45	25	25
French and non-official language	5	0	5	65	35	35
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	11,415	5,290	6,125	437,940	212,785	225,150
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	11,095	5,155	5,940	422,335	205,915	216,425
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,060	38,114	24,967	31,754	40,880	25,314
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	11,100	5,160	5,950	422,475	205,925	216,550
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,797	34,256	23,476	28,883	36,040	23,623
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	9,565	4,530	5,030	350,685	178,440	172,240
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,011	36,504	20,587	30,580	39,940	23,812
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	8,750	3,815	4,930	320,165	142,895	177,270
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,690	9,430	9,835	9,208	10,950	8,142
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	7,295	3,690	3,605	299,155	154,695	144,455
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,672	33,952	22,549	31,528	41,659	24,445
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	11,660	5,385	6,270	437,935	212,780	225,155
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	11,335	5,220	6,115	422,695	206,060	216,630
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,007	46,631	32,500	45,210	56,724	34,259
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	11,340	5,215	6,120	422,850	206,070	216,780
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,482	39,260	28,557	37,105	45,371	29,247
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	9,755	4,575	5,180	350,865	178,415	172,450
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,555	45,162	28,952	45,500	56,985	33,617
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	8,875	3,880	5,000	320,275	143,070	177,205
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,639	9,486	9,758	9,823	10,636	9,166
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	7,540	3,730	3,805	299,155	154,695	144,460
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,876	42,004	29,873	46,153	57,421	34,087
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	11,660	5,385	6,265	437,935	212,785	225,150
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	3,145	1,705	1,445	127,135	65,460	61,670
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	47,908	54,836	41,107	55,696	64,859	46,313
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	54,790	61,797	46,510	67,716	80,565	54,077
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	80.8	85.3	75.2	83.5	86.9	78.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	59.5	63.2	54.9	72.0	75.7	66.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	19.2	14.6	24.9	16.5	13.1	21.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	11,415	5,290	6,125	437,940	212,785	225,155
Without total income	315	130	180	15,600	6,875	8,730
With total income	11,095	5,155	5,940	422,335	205,910	216,420
Percentage with total income	97.2	97.4	97.0	96.4	96.8	96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,375	550	825	54,190	20,040	34,150
$10,000 to $19,999	2,330	850	1,485	80,625	30,610	50,015
$20,000 to $29,999	1,825	685	1,140	66,445	26,040	40,410
$30,000 to $39,999	1,375	625	755	50,800	24,220	26,585
$40,000 to $49,999	1,175	585	590	40,710	20,675	20,030
$50,000 to $59,999	860	460	395	28,815	16,365	12,450
$60,000 to $69,999	590	370	215	22,170	13,390	8,790
$70,000 to $79,999	435	270	160	16,585	9,950	6,640
$80,000 to $89,999	310	200	115	14,525	8,380	6,140
$90,000 to $99,999	275	150	125	11,570	7,230	4,345
$100,000 and over	530	400	135	35,890	29,020	6,870
$100,000 to $149,999	380	280	95	24,160	19,130	5,030
$150,000 and over	150	115	35	11,730	9,890	1,845
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	11,410	5,290	6,120	437,935	212,790	225,150
Without after-tax income	315	135	180	15,465	6,865	8,600
With after-tax income	11,100	5,155	5,950	422,475	205,920	216,550
Percentage with after-tax income	97.3	97.4	97.2	96.5	96.8	96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,440	560	875	55,965	20,310	35,650
$10,000 to $19,999	2,435	880	1,550	84,935	32,255	52,675
$20,000 to $29,999	2,060	815	1,245	77,570	31,835	45,730
$30,000 to $39,999	1,635	775	865	60,145	30,005	30,140
$40,000 to $49,999	1,260	645	615	42,845	23,560	19,285
$50,000 to $59,999	765	480	285	29,740	18,000	11,735
$60,000 to $69,999	560	355	205	21,810	12,880	8,925
$70,000 to $79,999	385	230	155	16,275	10,280	5,995
$80,000 and over	565	410	150	33,195	26,780	6,410
$80,000 to $89,999	210	145	65	9,910	7,385	2,525
$90,000 to $99,999	115	90	25	6,785	5,580	1,205
$100,000 and over	240	180	65	16,495	13,810	2,685
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	11,415	5,290	6,125	437,940	212,785	225,150
Without employment income	4,125	1,600	2,520	138,785	58,090	80,695
With employment income	7,295	3,690	3,600	299,155	154,695	144,460
Percentage with employment income	63.9	69.8	58.8	68.3	72.7	64.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,420	740	685	41,945	19,065	22,885
$5,000 to $9,999	645	250	395	25,185	9,870	15,315
$10,000 to $19,999	1,020	410	600	43,245	18,425	24,820
$20,000 to $29,999	785	330	460	34,575	14,615	19,960
$30,000 to $39,999	770	335	425	26,880	13,045	13,840
$40,000 to $49,999	725	380	345	25,000	12,240	12,755
$50,000 to $59,999	535	300	230	19,620	11,050	8,570
$60,000 to $69,999	350	245	105	16,510	9,855	6,655
$70,000 to $79,999	310	205	110	12,995	7,755	5,240
$80,000 and over	740	500	235	53,195	38,785	14,415
$80,000 to $89,999	180	105	70	12,605	7,075	5,530
$90,000 to $99,999	210	115	90	9,920	6,290	3,635
$100,000 and over	350	275	75	30,660	25,415	5,245
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	6,200	...	...	218,670	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	55,650	...	...	67,272	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	50,319	...	...	59,060	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,135	...	...	53,750	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,227	...	...	27,593	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,115	...	...	25,750	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	4,070	...	...	164,920	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,918	...	...	83,459	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	66,848	...	...	72,188	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	6,270	...	...	218,675	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	70,483	...	...	87,392	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	60,544	...	...	71,750	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,195	...	...	53,735	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	37,843	...	...	41,684	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,090	...	...	33,968	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	4,075	...	...	164,940	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	88,047	...	...	102,281	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	75,318	...	...	84,058	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	6,205	...	...	218,670	...	...
Under $5,000	60	...	...	1,610	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	80	...	...	3,325	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	240	...	...	6,270	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	370	...	...	10,620	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	415	...	...	11,065	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	320	...	...	10,490	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	345	...	...	12,560	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	340	...	...	9,765	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	300	...	...	8,675	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	320	...	...	8,390	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	515	...	...	15,745	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	420	...	...	14,835	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	445	...	...	13,210	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	360	...	...	11,965	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	315	...	...	10,690	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,340	...	...	69,465	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	525	...	...	21,315	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	325	...	...	16,030	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	310	...	...	18,490	...	...
$200,000 and over	185	...	...	13,630	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	6,205	...	...	218,675	...	...
Under $5,000	65	...	...	1,715	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	85	...	...	3,370	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	245	...	...	6,350	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	390	...	...	10,970	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	445	...	...	12,220	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	355	...	...	11,580	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	395	...	...	13,770	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	390	...	...	11,505	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	385	...	...	10,270	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	320	...	...	10,130	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	555	...	...	19,260	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	540	...	...	17,415	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	455	...	...	15,335	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	365	...	...	13,145	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	275	...	...	11,470	...	...
$100,000 and over	925	...	...	50,175	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	455	...	...	21,485	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	230	...	...	13,060	...	...
$150,000 and over	235	...	...	15,630	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	3,945	...	...	159,665	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	75,136	...	...	83,589	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	67,008	...	...	72,193	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	1,800	...	...	71,340	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	70,656	...	...	69,513	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	63,659	...	...	61,160	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	1,285	...	...	61,695	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	103,467	...	...	120,644	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	89,628	...	...	100,500	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	770	...	...	22,155	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,075	...	...	45,630	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,266	...	...	42,926	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	3,945	...	...	159,645	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	88,319	...	...	102,559	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	75,448	...	...	84,156	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	1,750	...	...	71,405	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	81,991	...	...	87,485	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,265	...	...	72,251	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	1,350	...	...	61,740	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	117,534	...	...	137,066	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	99,458	...	...	110,501	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	775	...	...	22,125	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,478	...	...	57,354	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,929	...	...	50,395	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	2,500	1,015	1,485	69,430	32,260	37,175
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,720	29,696	26,861	26,545	30,718	24,334
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,877	27,072	25,248	24,852	27,806	23,469
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,580	1,075	1,505	69,470	32,190	37,280
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	36,253	37,621	35,277	39,398	45,493	34,137
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	31,779	32,300	31,408	32,455	36,753	28,743
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	13,280	6,270	7,010	512,255	250,910	261,340
In the bottom half of the distribution	7,565	3,420	4,140	254,565	119,495	135,070
In the bottom decile	1,485	695	790	45,825	21,025	24,800
In the second decile	1,650	650	1,000	62,600	27,510	35,090
In the third decile	1,500	695	800	49,300	23,290	26,015
In the fourth decile	1,485	690	795	48,540	23,710	24,825
In the fifth decile	1,440	695	745	48,295	23,955	24,340
In the top half of the distribution	5,715	2,845	2,875	257,685	131,420	126,270
In the sixth decile	1,480	715	760	49,765	24,975	24,790
In the seventh decile	1,230	610	615	50,430	25,400	25,035
In the eighth decile	1,205	595	610	52,970	26,900	26,075
In the ninth decile	1,045	545	505	55,005	28,170	26,840
In the top decile	765	385	380	49,510	25,975	23,535
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	13,280	6,265	7,015	509,340	249,445	259,895
0 to 17 years	2,280	1,170	1,110	89,425	45,880	43,545
0 to 5 years	735	385	350	26,950	13,780	13,170
18 to 64 years	7,715	3,655	4,060	324,715	158,305	166,410
65 years and over	3,285	1,440	1,845	95,200	45,265	49,935
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	2,285	990	1,295	78,595	34,740	43,850
0 to 17 years	495	250	245	15,920	8,110	7,810
0 to 5 years	185	95	85	5,205	2,670	2,530
18 to 64 years	1,370	610	765	40,420	17,430	22,990
65 years and over	420	125	295	22,250	9,200	13,055
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	17.2	15.8	18.5	15.4	13.9	16.9
0 to 17 years (%)	21.7	21.4	22.1	17.8	17.7	17.9
0 to 5 years (%)	25.2	24.7	24.3	19.3	19.4	19.2
18 to 64 years (%)	17.8	16.7	18.8	12.4	11.0	13.8
65 years and over (%)	12.8	8.7	16.0	23.4	20.3	26.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	910	450	460	29,200	13,915	15,285
0 to 17 years	180	95	85	6,065	3,095	2,970
0 to 5 years	70	40	30	2,035	1,080	955
18 to 64 years	690	325	360	21,880	10,305	11,570
65 years and over	40	20	20	1,255	510	750
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.9	7.2	6.6	5.7	5.6	5.9
0 to 17 years (%)	7.9	8.1	7.7	6.8	6.7	6.8
0 to 5 years (%)	9.5	10.4	8.6	7.6	7.8	7.3
18 to 64 years (%)	8.9	8.9	8.9	6.7	6.5	7.0
65 years and over (%)	1.2	1.4	1.1	1.3	1.1	1.5
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	13,585	6,390	7,200	512,250	250,910	261,340
Official languages	13,520	6,360	7,160	511,220	250,445	260,775
English	13,520	6,360	7,160	511,100	250,390	260,705
French	525	250	275	25,965	10,395	15,575
Non-official languages	1,165	505	660	17,245	8,800	8,445
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	3,035	1,425	1,610
Algonquian languages	0	0	10	2,270	1,085	1,180
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	0	2,220	1,070	1,150
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	1,575	765	810
Moose Cree	0	0	0	10	0	10
Naskapi	0	0	0	665	315	350
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	10	10	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	50	15	35
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	50	15	35
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	765	340	425
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	690	290	400
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	75	50	25
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,160	505	660	14,220	7,380	6,840
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	1,705	930	770
Berber languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	0	10
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	35	10	25
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	15	10	10
Somali	0	0	0	20	10	15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	1,640	900	735
Amharic	0	0	0	50	35	20
Arabic	0	0	0	1,560	860	700
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	10	10
Maltese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	25	20	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	15	15
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	55	30	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	50	25	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	55	10	45	1,315	530	785
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	10	95	30	75
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	35	10	30
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	110	70	40
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	55	10	45	1,170	450	715
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	60	30	25
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	35	15	20
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	450	245	210
Kannada	0	0	0	35	10	25
Malayalam	0	0	0	150	75	80
Tamil	0	0	0	245	145	100
Telugu	0	0	0	45	30	15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	905	410	495	7,080	3,835	3,245
Albanian	0	0	0	125	70	60
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	120	70	55	855	450	405
Baltic languages	15	10	0	15	0	10
Latvian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lithuanian	10	15	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	115	60	55	845	450	400
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	60	25	35
Croatian	0	0	10	65	45	20
Czech	10	10	0	50	25	25
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Polish	35	20	10	125	85	40
Russian	25	10	10	515	250	265
Serbian	0	0	0	15	20	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slovak	10	10	0	15	15	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	20	0	15	120	55	70
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	115	75	35
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	30	30	0
Welsh	0	0	0	40	30	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	20	25
Germanic languages	300	125	180	1,765	965	800
Afrikaans	0	0	0	85	50	40
Danish	10	0	10	100	55	45
Dutch	125	50	80	150	80	75
Frisian	10	10	0	0	0	0
German	140	60	80	1,270	685	580
Icelandic	0	0	0	50	35	20
Norwegian	0	0	0	130	75	55
Swedish	0	0	0	55	40	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	25	10	10	0	10	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	30	15	15	95	55	40
Indo-Iranian languages	20	15	10	2,070	1,230	840
Indo-Aryan languages	15	0	10	1,760	1,070	690
Bengali	0	0	0	370	240	125
Gujarati	15	10	10	60	35	20
Hindi	15	10	10	595	355	240
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	25	10	15
Nepali	0	0	0	175	110	60
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	485	305	180
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	80	45	35
Urdu	0	0	0	405	255	145
Iranian languages	0	0	0	275	150	130
Kurdish	0	0	0	25	25	0
Pashto	0	0	0	50	35	15
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	0	205	90	110
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	70	45	30
Italic (Romance) languages	460	215	235	2,450	1,240	1,210
Catalan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Italian	40	25	20	360	190	165
Portuguese	320	165	155	395	215	180
Romanian	20	0	10	55	30	25
Spanish	80	25	60	1,820	895	930
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Japanese	0	0	0	155	45	110
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	130	50	75
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	795	445	345
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	60	55	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	10	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	55	35	20
Igbo	0	0	0	90	45	45
Lingala	0	0	0	10	10	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	25	15	20
Shona	0	0	0	105	35	75
Swahili	0	0	0	180	110	70
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	200	115	80
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	130	75	60
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	55	35	20
Dinka	0	0	0	35	25	10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Sign languages	45	15	35	710	315	395
American Sign Language	40	15	20	350	130	215
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	370	190	180
Sino-Tibetan languages	60	35	25	1,870	1,025	840
Chinese languages	60	35	25	1,820	995	820
Cantonese	10	10	0	395	230	165
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	35	20	15	1,265	665	595
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	35	25	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	0	10	265	160	110
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	50	30	20
Burmese	0	0	0	25	15	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	35	25	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	65	30	35
Lao	0	0	0	15	10	0
Thai	0	0	0	55	25	30
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	80	50	30
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	60	45	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	20	10	10
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Uralic languages	125	55	70	120	35	80
Estonian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Finnish	10	0	0	15	0	10
Hungarian	115	60	60	85	25	65
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	40	20	20
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	13,590	6,390	7,200	512,250	250,910	261,335
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	13,270	6,255	7,020	503,160	245,925	257,240
Canadian citizens aged under 18	2,425	1,230	1,195	88,805	45,585	43,220
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	10,850	5,020	5,830	414,355	200,335	214,020
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	315	140	180	9,090	4,990	4,100
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	13,590	6,385	7,200	512,255	250,910	261,340
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	12,180	5,725	6,450	496,410	242,465	253,940
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	1,360	650	710	12,080	6,230	5,850
Before 1981	850	395	450	3,430	1,765	1,660
1981 to 1990	180	90	90	905	455	450
1991 to 2000	110	50	55	1,210	625	585
2001 to 2010	170	95	80	2,860	1,490	1,370
2001 to 2005	85	50	35	995	500	495
2006 to 2010	80	45	40	1,865	990	875
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	55	20	35	3,675	1,890	1,780
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	50	15	40	3,770	2,215	1,550
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	1,360	650	710	12,075	6,230	5,845
Under 5 years	155	70	85	1,535	745	790
5 to 14 years	360	180	180	2,095	1,090	1,005
15 to 24 years	275	110	160	2,090	1,035	1,050
25 to 44 years	505	260	250	5,420	2,840	2,580
45 years and over	65	30	40	940	515	425
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,360	650	710	12,080	6,230	5,850
Americas	260	105	155	2,280	1,080	1,205
Brazil	0	0	0	30	15	15
Colombia	20	0	10	110	50	65
El Salvador	0	0	0	10	10	0
Guyana	10	0	10	30	15	10
Haiti	10	0	0	0	10	0
Jamaica	40	25	15	110	45	70
Mexico	10	0	10	90	35	55
Peru	0	0	0	20	0	15
Trinidad and Tobago	10	0	10	30	15	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	125	50	80	1,535	730	805
Other places of birth in Americas	55	30	25	300	155	145
Europe	915	470	440	4,215	2,325	1,885
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	45	20	25
Croatia	15	0	15	10	10	0
France	0	0	0	160	95	70
Germany	70	35	35	365	210	155
Greece	10	0	0	30	20	10
Hungary	50	40	10	40	10	30
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	180	95	85
Italy	30	15	20	80	60	20
Netherlands	120	60	60	95	55	40
Poland	25	15	10	75	50	30
Portugal	215	115	100	140	80	60
Romania	0	10	0	55	15	35
Russian Federation	10	0	10	165	90	70
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	0	0	10	10	0
Ukraine	10	0	0	85	25	60
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	300	150	150	2,215	1,215	1,000
Other places of birth in Europe	60	20	35	465	270	195
Africa	40	20	20	1,215	655	560
Algeria	0	0	0	30	20	0
Egypt	0	0	0	215	135	80
Ethiopia	0	0	0	50	30	25
Kenya	0	0	0	25	10	20
Morocco	0	0	0	25	20	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	185	105	80
Somalia	0	0	0	10	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	0	135	55	80
Other places of birth in Africa	35	15	20	535	280	260
Asia	135	40	90	4,295	2,145	2,150
Afghanistan	0	10	0	45	15	25
Bangladesh	0	0	0	165	95	70
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	45	20	20	835	405	425
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	80	60	25
India	10	0	10	640	355	285
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	65	35	35
Iraq	0	0	0	220	115	105
Japan	0	0	0	15	0	15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	35	0	25
Lebanon	0	0	0	35	35	10
Pakistan	0	0	0	245	145	95
Philippines	60	10	50	855	330	530
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	115	65	50
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	315	145	175
Taiwan	0	0	0	35	20	15
Viet Nam	0	0	0	30	15	20
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	570	315	255
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	10	0	0	70	20	50
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	55	20	35	3,675	1,890	1,785
Americas	30	15	15	460	230	230
Brazil	0	0	0	20	0	15
Colombia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cuba	0	0	0	30	15	15
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	0	0	70	20	45
Mexico	0	0	0	30	20	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	20	10	10	195	110	90
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	25	20	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	80	30	45
Europe	10	0	0	545	310	230
France	0	0	0	65	30	30
Germany	0	0	0	30	15	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	30	30	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	45	30	15
Ukraine	0	0	0	40	0	45
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	0	0	160	100	60
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	170	110	60
Africa	0	0	0	620	320	300
Algeria	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	30	0	20
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	10
Egypt	0	0	0	115	65	55
Eritrea	0	0	0	25	15	15
Ethiopia	0	0	0	30	15	15
Morocco	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	125	70	60
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	50	25	25
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	210	110	95
Asia	20	0	15	2,010	1,010	1,005
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bangladesh	0	0	0	50	30	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	275	130	145
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	175	100	75
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	35	15	20
Iraq	0	0	0	75	40	30
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	15	0	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	25	20	0
Nepal	0	0	0	55	30	30
Pakistan	0	0	0	95	60	30
Philippines	20	0	15	595	270	330
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	35	25	15
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	60	30	30
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	300	135	165
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	10	10
Turkey	0	0	0	10	10	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	30	15	15
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	10	155	100	60
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	35	15	20
Australia	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	15	10	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	13,585	6,385	7,200	512,250	250,910	261,340
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,480	700	780	16,840	8,935	7,900
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	2,395	1,065	1,330	13,820	6,900	6,920
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	9,715	4,630	5,085	481,595	235,080	246,515
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	550	265	285	8,805	4,565	4,245
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	200	90	120	4,930	2,655	2,270
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	75	55	20	2,260	1,535	725
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	130	35	95	2,670	1,125	1,545
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	305	145	160	2,355	1,115	1,240
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	30	25	10	1,485	770	720
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	35	20	15
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	13,590	6,390	7,200	512,255	250,910	261,340
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	440	195	245	45,730	22,105	23,625
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	405	185	225	42,615	20,515	22,100
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	300	140	155	28,375	13,615	14,760
Métis	110	45	65	7,790	3,790	4,000
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	6,450	3,110	3,335
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	555	305	255
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	35	0	25	2,560	1,280	1,275
Non-Aboriginal identity	13,150	6,195	6,955	466,525	228,810	237,710
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	13,585	6,390	7,200	512,250	250,910	261,340
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	185	80	105	21,155	10,170	10,990
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	13,405	6,305	7,095	491,095	240,745	250,355
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	13,585	6,385	7,200	512,250	250,910	261,340
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	85	40	40	18,965	9,340	9,630
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	80	40	45	18,210	8,950	9,260
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	75	40	40	12,185	5,935	6,255
Métis single ancestry	0	0	10	2,440	1,255	1,185
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	3,585	1,760	1,820
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	760	385	370
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	75	30	50
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	225	110	115
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	415	230	180
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	45	20	25
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	610	305	305	39,585	18,825	20,760
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	600	295	305	37,850	18,000	19,850
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	490	255	235	30,420	14,410	16,005
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	115	45	65	3,655	1,800	1,860
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	3,775	1,785	1,990
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	10	10	0	1,730	825	910
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	500	215	285
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	510	245	260
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	670	340	335
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	55	20	35
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	12,900	6,045	6,855	453,700	222,750	230,950
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	13,590	6,385	7,200	512,250	250,915	261,340
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	455	205	250	11,810	6,145	5,665
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	35	20	15	2,645	1,540	1,100
Chinese	70	40	30	2,325	1,265	1,065
Black	230	110	125	2,355	1,205	1,150
Filipino	70	10	60	1,390	550	835
Latin American	15	0	10	635	305	330
Arab	0	0	0	1,375	760	620
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	340	190	150
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	10	0	0	220	90	125
Korean	10	0	10	80	30	45
Japanese	0	0	0	60	30	35
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	20	0	10	150	65	80
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	10	10	0	255	120	135
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	13,130	6,180	6,945	500,440	244,765	255,675
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	13,585	6,390	7,200	512,250	250,910	261,340
North American Aboriginal origins	690	340	345	58,550	28,165	30,385
First Nations (North American Indian)	575	300	270	44,015	20,995	23,025
Inuit	0	0	0	9,270	4,515	4,750
Métis	125	50	75	7,855	3,910	3,950
Other North American origins	4,545	2,165	2,375	280,640	137,030	143,610
Acadian	0	0	0	490	235	255
American	175	75	100	1,890	960	930
Canadian	4,435	2,125	2,315	276,130	134,745	141,390
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	10	10	0	4,080	2,090	1,990
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Ontarian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Québécois	0	0	0	100	60	40
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	0	10	10	10	10
European origins	10,930	5,110	5,820	274,460	134,070	140,390
British Isles origins	8,065	3,800	4,270	259,460	126,485	132,980
Channel Islander	0	0	0	85	40	45
Cornish	0	0	0	35	15	15
English	5,015	2,295	2,710	191,855	93,405	98,450
Irish	2,915	1,350	1,565	106,225	51,035	55,190
Manx	0	0	0	50	35	20
Scottish	3,530	1,690	1,835	34,650	16,580	18,075
Welsh	345	195	155	4,380	2,155	2,225
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	470	195	275	6,025	2,845	3,180
French origins	1,345	695	650	26,845	12,685	14,155
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Breton	0	0	0	10	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	1,350	695	650	26,835	12,680	14,150
Western European origins (except French origins)	3,415	1,515	1,895	11,045	5,440	5,605
Austrian	80	30	50	360	160	205
Bavarian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Belgian	400	165	235	195	95	105
Dutch	1,115	480	640	2,150	1,030	1,120
Flemish	30	20	10	55	25	25
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	2,130	940	1,185	8,620	4,270	4,355
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	15	10	0	245	140	110
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	0	0	25	0	20
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	260	140	115	3,940	1,885	2,055
Danish	45	30	15	685	345	340
Finnish	35	10	25	240	95	150
Icelandic	45	20	15	190	100	90
Norwegian	55	40	20	1,710	845	870
Swedish	65	30	30	995	405	585
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	25	15	15	320	185	140
Eastern European origins	1,495	705	790	4,230	2,055	2,175
Bulgarian	0	0	0	80	40	40
Byelorussian	10	0	0	35	15	15
Czech	45	30	20	180	100	80
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	15	10	10	55	15	45
Estonian	10	10	0	35	20	15
Hungarian	370	185	180	415	175	240
Latvian	25	10	15	70	45	25
Lithuanian	35	25	15	110	45	65
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	320	140	180	1,540	735	805
Romanian	70	35	40	180	85	100
Russian	90	35	50	910	480	430
Slovak	60	45	15	65	25	45
Ukrainian	625	245	375	1,350	700	650
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	20	15	10	80	35	50
Southern European origins	1,210	580	630	4,765	2,320	2,450
Albanian	0	0	0	45	20	30
Bosnian	0	0	0	45	30	20
Catalan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Croatian	60	30	35	160	90	75
Cypriot	0	0	0	20	10	0
Greek	55	25	25	380	220	165
Italian	430	210	215	1,715	875	840
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	20	10	20	20	0	20
Maltese	35	35	10	135	80	50
Montenegrin	0	0	0	10	10	0
Portuguese	485	250	235	1,215	595	615
Serbian	0	0	10	55	40	15
Sicilian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slovenian	15	0	15	15	0	10
Spanish	110	40	70	1,105	475	635
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	40	10	25	35	10	25
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other European origins	50	20	25	1,065	550	520
Basque	0	0	0	65	45	20
Jewish	0	0	0	285	140	140
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	100	55	45
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	10	10	0	0	0	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	40	15	25	615	315	305
Caribbean origins	195	95	95	885	455	430
Antiguan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Barbadian	75	45	25	95	55	40
Bermudan	0	0	0	25	10	20
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	10	0	140	85	55
Dominican	0	0	0	25	20	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	0	10	25	10	10
Jamaican	60	30	30	395	185	210
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	10	10	0
St. Lucian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	15	10	10	100	50	50
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	25	0	15	60	20	40
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	10	40	20	25
Latin, Central and South American origins	65	35	35	925	410	520
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	10	10	0	10
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	70	40	35
Belizean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bolivian	10	0	0	25	15	10
Brazilian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Chilean	0	0	0	25	10	20
Colombian	15	0	10	160	80	80
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	55	30	30
Guatemalan	0	0	0	40	15	25
Guyanese	0	0	0	55	35	25
Hispanic	0	0	0	50	25	30
Honduran	0	0	0	25	0	20
Maya	0	0	0	30	15	20
Mexican	30	15	15	245	90	150
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	20	10	15
Panamanian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	30	10	15
Salvadorean	0	0	0	15	10	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	75	45	30
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	10	0	75	25	45
African origins	95	45	55	2,705	1,470	1,240
Central and West African origins	20	10	10	750	430	320
Akan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Angolan	15	10	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	10	10	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	35	15	25
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	130	80	55
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	10	65	40	20
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	20	20	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Liberian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Malian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	360	190	170
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	10
Togolese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	80	65	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	30	25	10
North African origins	0	0	0	630	380	250
Algerian	0	0	0	20	20	10
Berber	0	0	0	25	10	10
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	10	0	320	185	135
Libyan	0	0	0	165	85	75
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	40	35	10
Sudanese	0	0	0	75	60	20
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	10	0	0	610	340	270
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	55	25	25
Ethiopian	0	0	0	70	45	25
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oromo	0	0	0	10	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	20	10	10
Somali	0	0	0	30	15	15
South African	0	0	0	120	75	50
Tanzanian	0	0	0	40	35	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	55	30	30
Zambian	0	0	0	35	25	10
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	110	40	70
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	65	25	40
Other African origins	75	25	45	805	365	435
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	0	0	65	35	30
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	70	20	50	755	345	415
Asian origins	270	120	150	10,095	5,240	4,850
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	65	30	30	2,660	1,365	1,295
Afghan	0	10	0	10	0	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	355	200	160
Armenian	30	10	20	55	20	30
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	0	10
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	10	215	110	110
Iraqi	0	0	0	265	145	115
Israeli	10	0	10	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	135	80	50
Kazakh	0	0	0	15	0	10
Kurd	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	15	0	10
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	0	0	0	995	465	530
Palestinian	0	0	0	95	60	35
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Syrian	15	10	0	335	170	165
Tajik	0	0	0	60	15	40
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	10	10	0	100	75	25
Turkmen	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	20	10	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	40	20	20
South Asian origins	55	25	30	2,740	1,570	1,175
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	240	155	85
Bengali	0	0	0	60	35	25
Bhutanese	0	0	0	50	40	10
East Indian	50	25	30	1,820	1,020	805
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	95	60	40
Pakistani	0	0	0	335	215	120
Punjabi	0	0	0	40	25	20
Sinhalese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	120	65	55
Tamil	0	0	0	55	35	20
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	90	25	60
East and Southeast Asian origins	155	65	90	4,735	2,315	2,420
Burmese	0	0	0	35	15	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	25	20	0
Chinese	70	35	40	2,700	1,435	1,265
Filipino	75	15	60	1,525	615	910
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	70	35	35
Japanese	0	10	0	100	35	70
Karen	0	0	0	35	25	10
Korean	15	10	0	100	35	60
Laotian	0	0	0	25	10	20
Malaysian	0	0	0	120	70	50
Mongolian	10	0	0	10	10	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	30	20	10
Thai	0	0	0	65	35	30
Tibetan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	75	40	35
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	45	30	15
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	10	0	0	45	30	15
Oceania origins	0	0	0	240	115	125
Australian	10	0	0	165	75	85
New Zealander	0	0	0	25	15	10
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	45	20	25
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Hawaiian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	10	0	10
Samoan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	15	10	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	6,270	...	...	218,670	...	...
Owner	4,130	...	...	167,700	...	...
Renter	2,145	...	...	50,530	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	445	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	6,270	...	...	218,675	...	...
Condominium	460	...	...	4,630	...	...
Not condominium	5,815	...	...	214,045	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	6,275	...	...	218,675	...	...
No bedrooms	25	...	...	230	...	...
1 bedroom	770	...	...	11,785	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,735	...	...	48,445	...	...
3 bedrooms	2,475	...	...	102,580	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	1,265	...	...	55,630	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	6,270	...	...	218,675	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,310	...	...	32,240	...	...
5 rooms	840	...	...	34,295	...	...
6 rooms	1,080	...	...	39,180	...	...
7 rooms	960	...	...	34,060	...	...
8 or more rooms	2,085	...	...	78,895	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.6	...	...	6.9	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	6,275	...	...	218,675	...	...
One person or fewer per room	6,260	...	...	217,795	...	...
More than 1 person per room	15	...	...	880	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	6,275	...	...	218,675	...	...
Suitable	6,110	...	...	214,690	...	...
Not suitable	165	...	...	3,985	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	6,275	...	...	218,675	...	...
1960 or before	2,350	...	...	43,255	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,065	...	...	71,280	...	...
1981 to 1990	740	...	...	34,040	...	...
1991 to 2000	445	...	...	25,375	...	...
2001 to 2005	165	...	...	12,395	...	...
2006 to 2010	305	...	...	16,210	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	215	...	...	16,120	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	6,270	...	...	218,675	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	5,795	...	...	204,465	...	...
Major repairs needed	475	...	...	14,210	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	6,270	...	...	218,675	...	...
1 household maintainer	3,975	...	...	128,070	...	...
2 household maintainers	2,225	...	...	87,205	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	75	...	...	3,400	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	6,270	...	...	218,670	...	...
15 to 24 years	155	...	...	5,730	...	...
25 to 34 years	650	...	...	25,840	...	...
35 to 44 years	770	...	...	33,600	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,175	...	...	44,480	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,305	...	...	47,380	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,180	...	...	38,295	...	...
75 to 84 years	775	...	...	18,275	...	...
85 years and over	255	...	...	5,080	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	6,270	...	...	217,560	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	4,655	...	...	180,060	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,620	...	...	37,505	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,505	...	...	33,880	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	4,125	...	...	167,335	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	54.5	...	...	49.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.8	...	...	10.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	876	...	...	743	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,022	...	...	984	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	229,923	...	...	219,228	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	248,723	...	...	243,157	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,150	...	...	50,415	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	21.4	...	...	22.2	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	48.8	...	...	39.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	801	...	...	802	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	811	...	...	836	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	11,660	5,390	6,265	437,935	212,785	225,155
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,570	1,205	1,370	102,665	51,170	51,495
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,805	1,795	2,015	109,480	50,205	59,275
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,280	2,390	2,885	225,790	111,405	114,380
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	975	630	345	49,435	36,325	13,110
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	490	280	210	24,305	14,660	9,645
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	480	350	135	25,130	21,665	3,460
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,770	1,080	1,690	101,250	42,910	58,340
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	165	75	85	10,400	4,280	6,125
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,375	605	770	64,700	27,900	36,800
Bachelor's degree	1,005	400	600	42,850	17,810	25,040
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	85	40	50	2,995	1,395	1,605
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	70	35	35	1,790	1,055	735
Master's degree	175	105	70	14,820	6,180	8,640
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	40	30	15	2,250	1,465	785
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	6,830	3,250	3,580	287,880	139,650	148,230
No certificate, diploma or degree	975	505	470	45,170	23,965	21,205
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	2,205	1,120	1,085	65,210	30,300	34,910
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,645	1,625	2,020	177,495	85,380	92,115
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	585	400	180	36,075	26,475	9,605
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	290	190	100	18,045	10,900	7,145
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	295	215	80	18,030	15,580	2,455
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,020	800	1,215	81,955	34,175	47,780
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	70	40	35	6,680	2,970	3,710
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	975	380	595	52,785	21,760	31,025
Bachelor's degree	740	270	460	34,555	13,960	20,595
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	55	25	30	2,410	1,070	1,340
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	40	20	20	1,515	810	700
Master's degree	125	55	70	12,610	4,860	7,755
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	20	10	10	1,705	1,060	645
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	11,655	5,390	6,265	437,935	212,780	225,150
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	6,380	2,995	3,380	212,145	101,375	110,770
Education	350	85	265	19,040	5,665	13,375
13. Education	345	85	265	19,035	5,665	13,375
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	125	40	85	3,660	1,705	1,950
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	20	10	10	760	590	170
50. Visual and performing arts	100	30	75	2,900	1,115	1,785
Humanities	270	120	150	7,180	2,965	4,220
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	10	0	470	125	350
23. English language and literature/letters	65	25	45	1,735	610	1,120
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	65	25	40	1,675	540	1,135
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	70	45	20
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	10	10	595	315	280
39. Theology and religious vocations	75	40	35	1,325	740	585
54. History	45	25	15	870	490	380
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	10	440	95	340
Social and behavioural sciences and law	585	165	415	13,825	4,140	9,685
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	10	315	95	215
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	30	20	15	850	320	535
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	215	20	195	3,695	280	3,410
22. Legal professions and studies	85	20	60	1,930	595	1,345
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	170	40	130
42. Psychology	85	25	60	2,340	595	1,745
45. Social sciences	160	80	85	4,515	2,220	2,300
Business, management and public administration	935	295	635	47,775	11,015	36,760
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	10	0	150	30	125
44. Public administration and social service professions	135	10	125	2,725	510	2,220
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	795	280	515	44,900	10,480	34,420
Physical and life sciences and technologies	80	45	40	5,570	2,930	2,645
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	55	25	25	2,225	960	1,265
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	10	0	10	1,280	650	635
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	130	55	80
40. Physical sciences	10	0	10	1,665	1,190	475
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	10	0	270	75	190
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	155	90	70	8,305	4,255	4,055
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	115	85	30	7,085	3,705	3,380
25. Library science	25	0	20	475	70	400
27. Mathematics and statistics	25	0	20	690	420	265
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	60	50	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,125	1,075	55	61,025	55,930	5,095
04. Architecture and related services	15	10	0	275	200	75
14. Engineering	55	55	0	6,685	5,515	1,175
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	235	220	15	12,325	10,200	2,130
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	20	10	15
46. Construction trades	275	270	10	19,465	18,750	720
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	350	340	15	14,775	14,250	520
48. Precision production	185	180	10	7,480	7,015	465
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	135	85	45	3,630	2,395	1,240
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	100	70	35	1,170	620	555
03. Natural resources and conservation	30	15	15	2,465	1,780	685
Health and related fields	1,075	185	895	32,275	5,370	26,905
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	80	50	25	1,585	880	705
51. Health professions and related programs	980	125	850	30,030	4,130	25,900
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	15	10	0	655	355	295
Personal, protective and transportation services	440	205	240	23,495	15,050	8,450
12. Personal and culinary services	275	65	210	9,540	2,345	7,185
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	15	15	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	175	150	20
43. Security and protective services	105	85	20	2,285	1,735	545
49. Transportation and materials moving	60	50	10	11,490	10,795	695
Other	10	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	6,825	3,245	3,580	287,880	139,650	148,230
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	3,180	1,625	1,555	110,380	54,270	56,115
Education	215	45	170	12,575	3,380	9,200
13. Education	215	45	165	12,580	3,380	9,195
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	95	35	60	2,940	1,310	1,635
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	15	15	0	510	355	155
50. Visual and performing arts	80	25	60	2,430	955	1,480
Humanities	190	70	120	5,105	2,045	3,055
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	360	80	275
23. English language and literature/letters	60	20	40	1,260	420	840
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	45	15	35	1,185	390	790
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	65	45	15
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	10	10	415	215	195
39. Theology and religious vocations	45	20	25	835	475	355
54. History	20	10	0	675	365	315
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	320	60	260
Social and behavioural sciences and law	425	105	320	11,820	3,365	8,450
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	10	260	75	190
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	25	10	10	710	245	465
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	185	15	170	3,175	250	2,920
22. Legal professions and studies	50	0	40	1,675	450	1,225
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	130	30	100
42. Psychology	50	15	35	1,945	455	1,495
45. Social sciences	115	55	55	3,925	1,865	2,060
Business, management and public administration	585	165	420	39,285	8,560	30,725
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	125	25	100
44. Public administration and social service professions	105	10	100	2,295	370	1,925
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	475	155	320	36,865	8,160	28,705
Physical and life sciences and technologies	35	20	15	4,275	2,175	2,100
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	30	15	15	1,665	665	1,005
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	10	10	0	1,020	515	510
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	75	35	40
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	1,320	900	425
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	10	0	190	60	125
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	125	75	45	7,640	3,965	3,675
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	105	75	30	6,670	3,510	3,165
25. Library science	10	0	10	345	65	285
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	10	560	340	220
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	55	50	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	790	740	50	46,125	42,065	4,060
04. Architecture and related services	10	10	0	230	165	65
14. Engineering	45	45	0	5,500	4,465	1,030
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	190	175	15	9,790	8,085	1,705
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	15	0	15
46. Construction trades	185	180	10	14,430	13,915	510
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	230	220	10	10,765	10,340	420
48. Precision production	125	115	10	5,400	5,090	310
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	100	60	40	3,025	1,945	1,085
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	80	50	35	930	460	475
03. Natural resources and conservation	20	10	10	2,095	1,485	610
Health and related fields	765	145	615	25,620	4,275	21,350
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	65	40	25	1,265	730	530
51. Health professions and related programs	700	105	590	23,810	3,275	20,540
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	545	265	275
Personal, protective and transportation services	315	150	160	19,080	12,300	6,785
12. Personal and culinary services	195	60	135	7,705	1,895	5,815
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	15	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	160	130	25
43. Security and protective services	80	60	20	1,885	1,440	445
49. Transportation and materials moving	40	35	0	9,330	8,825	505
Other	0	10	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	10	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	11,660	5,390	6,265	437,935	212,785	225,150
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	6,380	3,000	3,380	212,145	101,375	110,775
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	5,275	2,390	2,885	225,790	111,405	114,380
Location of study inside Canada	4,860	2,170	2,690	217,745	107,100	110,645
Same as province or territory of residence	4,625	2,065	2,560	188,225	92,155	96,070
Different than province or territory of residence	235	105	130	29,520	14,945	14,575
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	420	215	200	8,045	4,305	3,735
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	135	70	70	2,175	1,205	965
Philippines	25	0	20	820	305	515
India	0	0	0	405	230	180
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	110	80	30	1,495	905	585
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	15	10	10	335	190	140
France	0	0	0	125	65	60
Other	135	65	75	2,695	1,410	1,285
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	6,830	3,250	3,580	287,880	139,650	148,230
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,180	1,625	1,555	110,380	54,270	56,115
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	3,650	1,625	2,025	177,500	85,380	92,115
Location of study inside Canada	3,435	1,545	1,890	171,300	82,140	89,165
Same as province or territory of residence	3,285	1,475	1,810	147,040	70,500	76,540
Different than province or territory of residence	150	70	80	24,265	11,635	12,630
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	210	80	135	6,195	3,245	2,955
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	85	35	50	1,375	725	650
Philippines	20	0	15	765	295	470
India	0	0	0	360	195	165
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	30	10	15	1,010	645	370
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	10	285	165	125
France	0	0	0	110	55	55
Other	70	25	40	2,285	1,160	1,125
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	11,655	5,385	6,265	437,935	212,785	225,150
In the labour force	6,535	3,255	3,280	256,855	133,110	123,745
Employed	5,935	2,905	3,030	216,705	108,395	108,310
Unemployed	595	345	250	40,150	24,715	15,440
Not in the labour force	5,120	2,135	2,985	181,080	79,675	101,405
Participation rate	56.1	60.4	52.4	58.7	62.6	55.0
Employment rate	50.9	53.9	48.4	49.5	50.9	48.1
Unemployment rate	9.1	10.6	7.6	15.6	18.6	12.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	11,660	5,390	6,270	437,935	212,785	225,150
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	4,905	2,115	2,790	158,915	67,920	90,995
Worked	6,750	3,275	3,475	279,020	144,865	134,155
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	3,190	1,725	1,465	128,865	66,480	62,385
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	3,565	1,550	2,010	150,155	78,385	71,770
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.4	42.7	42.0	38.9	38.3	39.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	6,535	3,255	3,280	256,855	133,110	123,745
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	215	130	85	5,055	2,700	2,350
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	6,325	3,125	3,200	251,795	130,405	121,395
Employee	5,760	2,830	2,930	236,110	120,790	115,315
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	560	290	265	15,690	9,615	6,075
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	6,535	3,255	3,280	256,855	133,110	123,745
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	215	125	85	5,055	2,705	2,350
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	6,325	3,125	3,200	251,800	130,405	121,390
0 Management occupations	455	280	180	20,870	11,930	8,940
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	745	210	535	32,115	8,130	23,985
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	185	140	45	16,780	13,320	3,460
3 Health occupations	515	110	405	18,865	3,190	15,675
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	720	185	530	32,515	8,935	23,585
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	110	35	70	4,830	2,045	2,790
6 Sales and service occupations	1,825	665	1,160	56,205	21,550	34,650
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	1,040	960	80	47,890	45,235	2,655
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	140	100	45	11,845	9,800	2,045
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	590	445	145	9,885	6,270	3,615
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	6,535	3,255	3,280	256,855	133,110	123,745
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	215	130	85	5,055	2,705	2,355
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	6,320	3,125	3,200	251,800	130,405	121,395
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	155	90	65	8,720	6,635	2,085
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	30	20	10	9,780	8,190	1,595
22 Utilities	50	35	15	2,695	2,065	625
23 Construction	420	365	50	27,360	24,470	2,885
31-33 Manufacturing	820	645	175	16,735	11,520	5,215
41 Wholesale trade	220	170	50	5,640	4,065	1,580
44-45 Retail trade	930	400	530	31,755	13,635	18,125
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	215	165	50	12,235	9,105	3,125
51 Information and cultural industries	95	45	45	3,690	1,975	1,715
52 Finance and insurance	180	50	130	5,255	1,585	3,675
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	90	35	55	2,520	1,515	1,005
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	245	130	120	10,885	6,005	4,885
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	10	0	200	115	90
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	285	135	150	7,375	4,150	3,230
61 Educational services	355	90	265	17,800	6,130	11,670
62 Health care and social assistance	975	185	795	37,130	6,040	31,090
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	120	65	55	3,595	1,885	1,720
72 Accommodation and food services	655	240	410	17,660	6,285	11,370
81 Other services (except public administration)	230	110	115	10,565	4,680	5,890
91 Public administration	260	130	130	20,190	10,365	9,825
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	5,940	2,910	3,030	216,705	108,390	108,310
Worked at home	265	95	175	9,965	4,315	5,655
Worked outside Canada	10	0	0	650	530	120
No fixed workplace address	640	445	190	26,135	20,220	5,910
Worked at usual place	5,015	2,355	2,660	179,955	83,330	96,625
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	5,020	2,355	2,660	179,955	83,335	96,625
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	3,725	1,565	2,160	96,140	41,420	54,720
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	420	245	170	71,710	33,265	38,445
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	860	545	320	8,615	5,795	2,820
Commute to a different province or territory	15	10	10	3,495	2,850	645
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	5,660	2,805	2,850	206,085	103,555	102,540
Car, truck, van - as a driver	4,340	2,215	2,125	167,405	83,525	83,875
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	525	250	275	16,255	6,690	9,565
Public transit	20	10	10	5,185	3,340	1,845
Walked	645	265	380	10,010	4,405	5,605
Bicycle	45	40	10	315	260	55
Other method	80	25	55	6,925	5,330	1,595
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	5,660	2,810	2,855	206,090	103,555	102,540
Less than 15 minutes	3,110	1,310	1,800	95,355	42,345	53,015
15 to 29 minutes	1,190	625	570	68,435	34,355	34,085
30 to 44 minutes	640	355	280	20,960	11,500	9,460
45 to 59 minutes	265	180	85	6,490	3,755	2,730
60 minutes and over	450	335	120	14,850	11,605	3,245
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	5,660	2,805	2,850	206,090	103,555	102,540
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	610	385	230	11,825	9,160	2,665
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	975	630	345	25,555	17,110	8,450
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	1,125	530	590	64,365	33,725	30,635
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,125	365	755	54,780	20,795	33,990
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	550	240	310	19,175	6,340	12,830
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,280	655	625	30,390	16,420	13,970
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	6,940	3,375	3,565	286,035	148,060	137,975
Single responses	6,900	3,360	3,540	285,380	147,830	137,555
Official languages	6,885	3,355	3,530	284,750	147,500	137,250
English	6,880	3,355	3,525	283,805	147,190	136,610
French	0	0	10	945	310	640
Non-official languages	10	0	10	630	330	300
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	440	205	230
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	415	200	215
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	415	200	210
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	250	125	125
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	165	75	90
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	20	10	20
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	25	10	20
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	15	0	10	190	120	70
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	25	20	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	20	20	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	20	20	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	15	10	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	0	10	35	25	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	25	20	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	10	15	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	10	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	35	15	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	20	0	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	15	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	80	50	35
Chinese languages	0	0	0	85	50	30
Cantonese	0	0	0	30	20	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	15	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	40	25	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	40	15	25	655	230	420
English and French	15	10	10	480	135	340
English and non-official language	30	10	15	170	95	70
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	6,940	3,375	3,565	286,035	148,060	137,975
None	6,795	3,305	3,490	281,215	146,080	135,130
English	10	0	10	1,115	405	710
French	50	25	25	2,665	1,060	1,605
Non-official language	85	40	40	995	475	520
Aboriginal	0	0	0	435	175	265
Non-Aboriginal	85	40	40	555	300	255
English and French	0	0	0	10	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	10	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	40	30	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	13,485	6,330	7,155	507,965	248,690	259,270
Non-movers	11,895	5,575	6,315	457,145	224,045	233,100
Movers	1,590	755	835	50,825	24,650	26,170
Non-migrants	1,045	515	535	26,690	12,990	13,695
Migrants	545	245	305	24,135	11,655	12,475
Internal migrants	505	235	275	22,190	10,710	11,475
Intraprovincial migrants	490	220	265	15,445	7,375	8,070
Interprovincial migrants	20	10	10	6,745	3,340	3,405
External migrants	40	10	30	1,945	950	995
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	12,995	6,070	6,925	489,795	239,505	250,295
Non-movers	8,410	3,940	4,475	347,175	169,930	177,245
Movers	4,585	2,135	2,455	142,625	69,575	73,050
Non-migrants	2,925	1,350	1,570	69,950	33,920	36,030
Migrants	1,660	785	880	72,675	35,660	37,015
Internal migrants	1,575	740	835	66,305	32,250	34,055
Intraprovincial migrants	1,500	705	795	42,755	20,410	22,345
Interprovincial migrants	70	30	40	23,545	11,835	11,710
External migrants	85	45	40	6,370	3,410	2,965