Census Profile, 2016 Census
Simcoe [Population centre], Ontario and Nanaimo, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia

Select a table view
The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Simcoe
Ontario
[Population centre]
Nanaimo, RD
British Columbia
[Census division]
Data quality , Simcoe [Population centre], Ontario  Map : Simcoe [Population centre], Ontario
Change geography 1
Data quality : Nanaimo, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 13,922 ... ... 155,698 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 13,383 r ... ... 146,574 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 4.0 ... ... 6.2 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 6,447 ... ... 73,622 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 6,203 ... ... 68,904 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 1,069.3 ... ... 76.4 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 13.02 ... ... 2,038.04 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 13,920 6,520 7,395 155,695 75,340 80,360
0 to 14 years 1,880 985 895 19,985 10,250 9,735
0 to 4 years 630 330 300 6,240 3,210 3,030
5 to 9 years 610 320 285 6,995 3,585 3,405
10 to 14 years 640 330 310 6,755 3,455 3,295
15 to 64 years 8,270 3,920 4,345 93,625 45,170 48,460
15 to 19 years 690 325 360 7,445 3,860 3,580
20 to 24 years 785 385 400 7,720 3,940 3,785
25 to 29 years 705 350 350 7,605 3,830 3,780
30 to 34 years 700 355 345 8,045 3,905 4,140
35 to 39 years 645 305 340 7,670 3,710 3,955
40 to 44 years 665 305 365 8,060 3,910 4,150
45 to 49 years 815 390 425 9,145 4,325 4,820
50 to 54 years 1,015 500 515 10,955 5,115 5,845
55 to 59 years 1,135 510 620 12,950 6,065 6,885
60 to 64 years 1,115 495 620 14,030 6,515 7,515
65 years and over 3,775 1,615 2,155 42,090 19,915 22,170
65 to 69 years 1,045 490 555 13,845 6,650 7,195
70 to 74 years 865 380 480 10,445 5,125 5,320
75 to 79 years 650 290 360 7,320 3,600 3,720
80 to 84 years 545 235 310 5,165 2,470 2,695
85 years and over 675 225 450 5,305 2,065 3,240
85 to 89 years 425 155 270 3,295 1,435 1,855
90 to 94 years 195 60 140 1,535 515 1,025
95 to 99 years 45 10 35 420 110 305
100 years and over 10 0 10 55 10 50
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 13.5 15.1 12.1 12.8 13.6 12.1
15 to 64 years 59.4 60.1 58.8 60.1 60.0 60.3
65 years and over 27.1 24.8 29.1 27.0 26.4 27.6
85 years and over 4.8 3.5 6.1 3.4 2.7 4.0
Average age of the population 47.0 45.2 48.6 47.2 46.3 48.0
Median age of the population 50.4 48.3 52.1 51.1 49.9 52.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 6,205 ... ... 68,905 ... ...
Single-detached house 3,815 ... ... 44,910 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 400 ... ... 1,320 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 1,970 ... ... 20,045 ... ...
Semi-detached house 330 ... ... 2,985 ... ...
Row house 330 ... ... 2,940 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 370 ... ... 5,335 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 900 ... ... 8,640 ... ...
Other single-attached house 45 ... ... 145 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 15 ... ... 2,635 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 6,205 ... ... 68,905 ... ...
1 person 2,135 ... ... 20,190 ... ...
2 persons 2,385 ... ... 29,880 ... ...
3 persons 780 ... ... 8,775 ... ...
4 persons 610 ... ... 6,635 ... ...
5 or more persons 300 ... ... 3,430 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 13,280 ... ... 151,630 ... ...
Average household size 2.1 ... ... 2.2 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 12,045 5,540 6,505 135,710 65,085 70,625
Married or living common law 6,485 3,255 3,230 81,785 40,795 40,990
Married 5,350 2,685 2,660 66,730 33,310 33,425
Living common law 1,135 565 570 15,055 7,485 7,570
Not married and not living common law 5,560 2,280 3,280 53,925 24,290 29,635
Never married 2,835 1,480 1,355 29,520 16,145 13,375
Separated 470 170 300 3,935 1,710 2,225
Divorced 995 365 630 11,130 4,360 6,770
Widowed 1,260 270 990 9,345 2,075 7,265
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 3,965 ... ... 46,660 ... ...
2 persons 2,430 ... ... 30,495 ... ...
3 persons 740 ... ... 8,005 ... ...
4 persons 560 ... ... 6,045 ... ...
5 or more persons 235 ... ... 2,110 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.7 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 3,970 ... ... 46,660 ... ...
Total couple families 3,145 ... ... 39,875 ... ...
Married couples 2,580 ... ... 32,350 ... ...
Common-law couples 565 ... ... 7,525 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 825 ... ... 6,780 ... ...
Female parent 670 ... ... 5,245 ... ...
Male parent 155 ... ... 1,535 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 3,145 ... ... 39,880 ... ...
Couples without children 1,890 ... ... 26,130 ... ...
Couples with children 1,255 ... ... 13,745 ... ...
1 child 540 ... ... 6,135 ... ...
2 children 505 ... ... 5,630 ... ...
3 or more children 215 ... ... 1,985 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 820 ... ... 6,785 ... ...
1 child 545 ... ... 4,365 ... ...
2 children 205 ... ... 1,870 ... ...
3 or more children 75 ... ... 545 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 2,710 1,110 1,600 31,280 14,365 16,910
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 6,205 ... ... 68,905 ... ...
One-census-family households 3,810 ... ... 44,635 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 1,825 ... ... 25,190 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 1,985 ... ... 19,445 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 75 ... ... 1,000 ... ...
Non-census-family households 2,315 ... ... 23,275 ... ...
One-person households 2,135 ... ... 20,185 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 180 ... ... 3,085 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 13,345 6,295 7,050 153,155 74,450 78,710
English only 12,780 6,050 6,725 142,510 69,730 72,775
French only 0 5 0 15 10 10
English and French 475 205 270 10,020 4,455 5,565
Neither English nor French 85 30 55 615 260 355
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 13,345 6,295 7,050 153,160 74,450 78,710
English 13,130 6,200 6,930 150,450 73,185 77,260
French 125 60 70 1,910 925 985
English and French 5 5 5 205 90 115
Neither English nor French 80 35 50 595 250 350
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 130 60 65 2,015 970 1,045
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 1.0 1.0 0.9 1.3 1.3 1.3
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 13,345 6,295 7,045 153,155 74,445 78,710
Single responses 13,235 6,240 6,990 151,630 73,735 77,895
Official languages 12,205 5,780 6,430 137,690 67,220 70,475
English 12,075 5,715 6,355 135,570 66,195 69,380
French 130 60 70 2,125 1,025 1,100
Non-official languages 1,025 460 565 13,940 6,510 7,420
Aboriginal languages 0 0 5 135 55 80
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 20 5 15
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 5 15 5 15
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 5 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 5 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 5 0 5
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 5 10
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 5 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 5 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 5
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 5 0 5
Salish languages 0 0 0 35 15 20
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 30 15 20
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 5 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 40 15 25
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 5 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 20 10 5
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 20 10 15
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 15 5 15
Non-Aboriginal languages 1,025 465 565 13,805 6,460 7,340
Afro-Asiatic languages 15 5 10 365 250 115
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 5 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Semitic languages 15 5 10 355 245 115
Amharic 0 0 0 10 5 5
Arabic 10 5 5 305 215 90
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 30 20 10
Maltese 5 0 5 15 5 5
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 5 0 0 520 250 270
Khmer (Cambodian) 5 0 0 90 45 45
Vietnamese 5 5 0 430 200 225
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 60 15 40 820 280 540
Bikol 0 0 0 5 0 0
Cebuano 5 0 5 40 10 25
Fijian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 10 5 10
Ilocano 5 0 0 40 15 20
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 5 0 0 30 5 25
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 5 0 5 5 5 5
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 45 10 30 645 220 425
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 35 20 15
Creole languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 10 5
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 5 5 0 50 30 20
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 5 0 0 35 20 10
Tamil 5 0 0 15 10 5
Telugu 0 0 0 5 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 815 370 440 8,570 4,105 4,460
Albanian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Armenian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Balto-Slavic languages 140 60 80 1,545 730 815
Baltic languages 10 5 5 45 25 20
Latvian 0 0 0 30 15 15
Lithuanian 5 5 5 15 5 10
Slavic languages 130 60 75 1,495 710 790
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Bulgarian 5 5 0 25 20 10
Croatian 10 5 10 185 100 85
Czech 5 5 5 155 70 85
Macedonian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Polish 50 20 30 325 150 170
Russian 10 5 10 275 115 160
Serbian 5 5 0 60 30 30
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 20 5 10
Slovak 10 5 5 75 35 40
Slovene (Slovenian) 5 0 0 35 15 20
Ukrainian 30 10 15 300 140 160
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 5 20 15 10
Celtic languages 0 0 0 35 15 15
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 10 5 5
Welsh 0 0 0 20 10 10
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Germanic languages 235 90 150 4,265 2,005 2,265
Afrikaans 0 0 0 115 55 65
Danish 10 0 5 365 180 190
Dutch 80 40 45 1,085 515 565
Frisian 0 0 0 10 5 10
German 110 30 80 2,355 1,080 1,275
Icelandic 0 0 0 15 10 5
Norwegian 0 0 5 135 55 80
Swedish 0 0 0 145 70 65
Vlaams (Flemish) 35 20 20 40 25 10
Yiddish 0 0 0 10 10 5
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Greek 20 10 10 90 60 30
Indo-Iranian languages 60 30 25 1,385 705 675
Indo-Aryan languages 35 15 20 1,220 625 595
Bengali 5 5 0 25 15 10
Gujarati 20 5 15 50 25 25
Hindi 5 5 0 140 70 65
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 5 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 10 5 5
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 5 0 0 940 470 470
Sindhi 0 0 0 10 5 5
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Urdu 0 0 0 40 25 20
Iranian languages 20 15 10 160 80 80
Kurdish 5 5 5 0 5 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 15 10 5 160 80 80
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 350 175 175 1,235 580 655
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 30 15 15 350 195 150
Portuguese 285 145 135 200 90 110
Romanian 0 0 0 60 25 30
Spanish 40 15 25 625 270 355
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 5 0 5 370 130 235
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 10 5 5 470 195 275
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 5 90 45 45
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 15 5 5
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 5 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 5 5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Ga 0 0 0 0 5 5
Ganda 0 0 0 5 0 5
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Shona 0 0 0 5 0 0
Swahili 5 0 5 5 5 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 15 5 10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 15 15
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 20 15 10
American Sign Language 0 0 0 5 5 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 10 5 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 40 20 20 1,925 880 1,040
Chinese languages 40 20 20 1,920 875 1,040
Cantonese 15 5 5 505 230 280
Hakka 0 0 0 10 0 5
Mandarin 25 10 15 1,240 570 665
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 5 0 0 35 10 25
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 15 5 10
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 125 65 55
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 5 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 5 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 100 25 75
Lao 0 0 0 5 5 0
Thai 0 0 0 95 20 70
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 35 25 15
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 30 20 15
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Uralic languages 75 40 35 440 215 225
Estonian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Finnish 5 0 5 135 60 75
Hungarian 70 35 35 275 140 135
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 5
Multiple responses 110 55 60 1,530 720 810
English and French 25 15 15 385 180 200
English and non-official language 80 45 35 1,090 510 570
French and non-official language 5 5 0 35 10 20
English, French and non-official language 5 0 5 25 10 15
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 13,345 6,300 7,050 153,160 74,450 78,710
Single responses 13,195 6,220 6,970 150,735 73,345 77,385
Official languages 12,855 6,065 6,790 146,210 71,150 75,055
English 12,820 6,045 6,775 145,795 70,960 74,840
French 30 20 15 415 190 220
Non-official languages 340 160 180 4,525 2,195 2,330
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Non-Aboriginal languages 340 160 180 4,520 2,195 2,325
Afro-Asiatic languages 5 0 5 200 120 80
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 10 0 5
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 5 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Semitic languages 5 0 0 195 115 75
Amharic 0 0 0 5 0 0
Arabic 5 5 0 175 105 65
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 15 5 5
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 350 170 175
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 65 30 35
Vietnamese 0 0 0 280 140 140
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 25 10 10 220 100 125
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 5 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 5 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 5 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 5 0 5
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 5 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 20 15 10 190 85 105
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 5 10
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 10 10 5
Kannada 0 0 0 5 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 15 10 5
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 5 5 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 260 115 145 1,880 915 965
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 5 0
Balto-Slavic languages 25 10 15 380 175 205
Baltic languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Latvian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 20 5 15 370 175 195
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Croatian 0 0 0 45 20 25
Czech 0 0 0 45 20 20
Macedonian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Polish 10 0 5 70 30 35
Russian 5 0 5 155 75 85
Serbian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Slovak 0 0 0 10 5 5
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Ukrainian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 15 0 10 425 205 215
Afrikaans 0 0 0 45 20 20
Danish 0 0 0 25 10 15
Dutch 5 0 5 100 50 50
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 10 5 10 225 110 115
Icelandic 0 0 0 5 5 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Swedish 0 0 0 10 5 5
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 10 5 5 20 10 10
Indo-Iranian languages 40 15 20 755 375 385
Indo-Aryan languages 25 10 15 665 335 330
Bengali 0 0 0 10 10 5
Gujarati 15 5 10 15 5 10
Hindi 5 0 5 50 30 25
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 5 0 5
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 5 0 0 560 280 280
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 5 5 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 25 10 15
Iranian languages 15 5 5 90 40 50
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 15 5 5 90 40 50
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 180 85 100 300 145 155
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 5 5 0 45 20 20
Portuguese 155 70 80 50 20 25
Romanian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Spanish 25 10 15 195 100 95
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 160 75 85
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 10 5 5 320 145 175
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 15 10 5
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 5 5 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 5 0 5 25 15 15
American Sign Language 5 5 0 10 5 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 0 0 20 15 10
Sino-Tibetan languages 25 15 15 1,230 590 640
Chinese languages 25 20 10 1,225 590 635
Cantonese 10 5 5 235 115 115
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 15 10 5 895 420 470
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 5 0 0 15 5 5
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 80 45 40
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 20 5 10
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 15 5 10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 15 10 5
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 5 0
Turkish 0 0 0 15 5 10
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 10 5 5 75 35 35
Estonian 0 0 0 10 0 5
Finnish 0 0 0 25 10 10
Hungarian 10 5 5 45 20 25
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Multiple responses 150 75 75 2,430 1,105 1,325
English and French 5 5 5 165 65 100
English and non-official language 140 70 70 2,225 1,020 1,195
French and non-official language 0 0 0 10 0 5
English, French and non-official language 0 5 0 40 20 20
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 13,345 6,300 7,050 153,160 74,450 78,710
None 12,775 6,035 6,745 144,800 70,625 74,175
English 150 70 75 2,085 1,005 1,080
French 75 35 45 1,480 640 845
Non-official language 335 155 175 4,655 2,115 2,540
Aboriginal 5 5 0 150 65 85
Non-Aboriginal 330 160 175 4,510 2,055 2,450
English and French 5 5 0 15 10 5
English and non-official language 0 0 0 60 35 25
French and non-official language 5 0 5 65 20 45
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 11,415 5,290 6,125 131,685 63,410 68,275
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 11,095 5,155 5,940 127,890 61,560 66,335
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 30,060 38,114 24,967 32,009 39,050 26,862
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 11,100 5,160 5,950 128,025 61,650 66,370
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 27,797 34,256 23,476 28,963 34,413 25,112
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 9,565 4,530 5,030 115,410 56,380 59,030
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 27,011 36,504 20,587 28,056 34,912 22,523
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 8,750 3,815 4,930 97,055 43,595 53,460
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 9,690 9,430 9,835 8,570 9,511 8,114
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 7,295 3,690 3,605 86,710 43,855 42,855
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 26,672 33,952 22,549 25,825 30,707 22,128
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 11,660 5,385 6,270 131,685 63,380 68,305
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 11,335 5,220 6,115 127,950 61,535 66,410
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 39,007 46,631 32,500 41,934 49,945 34,511
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 11,340 5,215 6,120 128,055 61,625 66,430
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 33,482 39,260 28,557 35,659 41,491 30,248
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 9,755 4,575 5,180 115,425 56,335 59,090
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 36,555 45,162 28,952 38,961 47,399 30,915
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 8,875 3,880 5,000 97,080 43,655 53,425
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 9,639 9,486 9,758 8,945 9,235 8,708
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 7,540 3,730 3,805 86,705 43,665 43,045
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,876 42,004 29,873 36,011 42,397 29,533
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 11,660 5,385 6,265 131,685 63,380 68,305
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 3,145 1,705 1,445 32,065 17,830 14,235
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 47,908 54,836 41,107 48,369 54,248 43,590
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 54,790 61,797 46,510 55,680 61,320 48,617
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 80.8 85.3 75.2 83.7 86.8 79.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 59.5 63.2 54.9 58.7 61.6 54.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 19.2 14.6 24.9 16.3 13.2 20.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 11,415 5,290 6,125 131,685 63,410 68,275
Without total income 315 130 180 3,795 1,850 1,940
With total income 11,095 5,155 5,940 127,890 61,560 66,330
Percentage with total income 97.2 97.4 97.0 97.1 97.1 97.2
Under $10,000 (including loss) 1,375 550 825 16,560 6,935 9,625
$10,000 to $19,999 2,330 850 1,485 24,000 9,015 14,985
$20,000 to $29,999 1,825 685 1,140 19,880 8,140 11,750
$30,000 to $39,999 1,375 625 755 16,400 7,365 9,035
$40,000 to $49,999 1,175 585 590 13,495 6,515 6,980
$50,000 to $59,999 860 460 395 10,015 5,415 4,600
$60,000 to $69,999 590 370 215 7,490 4,595 2,890
$70,000 to $79,999 435 270 160 5,475 3,395 2,075
$80,000 to $89,999 310 200 115 4,080 2,585 1,495
$90,000 to $99,999 275 150 125 2,925 1,900 1,030
$100,000 and over 530 400 135 7,570 5,705 1,865
$100,000 to $149,999 380 280 95 5,495 4,095 1,400
$150,000 and over 150 115 35 2,075 1,615 460
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 11,410 5,290 6,120 131,685 63,410 68,275
Without after-tax income 315 135 180 3,665 1,760 1,900
With after-tax income 11,100 5,155 5,950 128,025 61,650 66,375
Percentage with after-tax income 97.3 97.4 97.2 97.2 97.2 97.2
Under $10,000 (including loss) 1,440 560 875 17,580 7,390 10,190
$10,000 to $19,999 2,435 880 1,550 25,285 9,700 15,585
$20,000 to $29,999 2,060 815 1,245 23,235 9,770 13,465
$30,000 to $39,999 1,635 775 865 18,725 8,670 10,055
$40,000 to $49,999 1,260 645 615 14,190 7,270 6,925
$50,000 to $59,999 765 480 285 9,675 5,815 3,860
$60,000 to $69,999 560 355 205 6,710 4,230 2,480
$70,000 to $79,999 385 230 155 4,610 2,870 1,735
$80,000 and over 565 410 150 8,005 5,935 2,070
$80,000 to $89,999 210 145 65 2,805 2,000 805
$90,000 to $99,999 115 90 25 1,595 1,165 430
$100,000 and over 240 180 65 3,605 2,770 835
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 11,415 5,290 6,125 131,685 63,410 68,270
Without employment income 4,125 1,600 2,520 44,980 19,560 25,420
With employment income 7,295 3,690 3,600 86,705 43,855 42,850
Percentage with employment income 63.9 69.8 58.8 65.8 69.2 62.8
Under $5,000 (including loss) 1,420 740 685 18,170 9,005 9,165
$5,000 to $9,999 645 250 395 7,060 3,070 3,990
$10,000 to $19,999 1,020 410 600 12,265 5,200 7,070
$20,000 to $29,999 785 330 460 9,920 4,345 5,580
$30,000 to $39,999 770 335 425 8,655 3,725 4,930
$40,000 to $49,999 725 380 345 7,380 3,405 3,975
$50,000 to $59,999 535 300 230 5,745 3,065 2,675
$60,000 to $69,999 350 245 105 4,345 2,705 1,635
$70,000 to $79,999 310 205 110 3,450 2,155 1,300
$80,000 and over 740 500 235 9,720 7,180 2,535
$80,000 to $89,999 180 105 70 2,775 1,790 990
$90,000 to $99,999 210 115 90 1,985 1,325 660
$100,000 and over 350 275 75 4,955 4,070 885
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 6,200 ... ... 68,905 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 55,650 ... ... 62,349 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 50,319 ... ... 55,521 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 2,135 ... ... 20,185 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 29,227 ... ... 31,875 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 27,115 ... ... 28,809 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 4,070 ... ... 48,720 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 74,918 ... ... 78,395 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 66,848 ... ... 69,150 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 6,270 ... ... 68,905 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 70,483 ... ... 77,868 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 60,544 ... ... 66,269 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 2,195 ... ... 20,155 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 37,843 ... ... 40,901 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 33,090 ... ... 35,050 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 4,075 ... ... 48,750 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 88,047 ... ... 93,151 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 75,318 ... ... 79,177 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 6,205 ... ... 68,900 ... ...
Under $5,000 60 ... ... 1,160 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 80 ... ... 935 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 240 ... ... 2,170 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 370 ... ... 3,130 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 415 ... ... 3,435 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 320 ... ... 2,985 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 345 ... ... 3,440 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 340 ... ... 3,430 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 300 ... ... 3,375 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 320 ... ... 3,115 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 515 ... ... 5,950 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 420 ... ... 5,405 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 445 ... ... 4,715 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 360 ... ... 4,300 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 315 ... ... 3,730 ... ...
$100,000 and over 1,340 ... ... 17,610 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 525 ... ... 6,745 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 325 ... ... 4,180 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 310 ... ... 4,035 ... ...
$200,000 and over 185 ... ... 2,645 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 6,205 ... ... 68,905 ... ...
Under $5,000 65 ... ... 1,245 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 85 ... ... 950 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 245 ... ... 2,220 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 390 ... ... 3,220 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 445 ... ... 3,915 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 355 ... ... 3,680 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 395 ... ... 4,020 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 390 ... ... 4,010 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 385 ... ... 3,885 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 320 ... ... 3,595 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 555 ... ... 6,690 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 540 ... ... 5,980 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 455 ... ... 5,275 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 365 ... ... 4,420 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 275 ... ... 3,405 ... ...
$100,000 and over 925 ... ... 12,375 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 455 ... ... 5,805 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 230 ... ... 3,045 ... ...
$150,000 and over 235 ... ... 3,525 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 3,945 ... ... 46,275 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 75,136 ... ... 78,469 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 67,008 ... ... 69,084 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.7 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 1,800 ... ... 24,775 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 70,656 ... ... 74,504 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 63,659 ... ... 65,871 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 1,285 ... ... 13,900 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 103,467 ... ... 104,867 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 89,628 ... ... 90,807 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.9 ... ... 3.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 770 ... ... 6,360 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 44,075 ... ... 45,102 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 42,266 ... ... 41,856 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.5 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 3,945 ... ... 46,275 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 88,319 ... ... 93,187 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 75,448 ... ... 79,044 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 1,750 ... ... 24,840 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 81,991 ... ... 90,186 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 69,265 ... ... 76,037 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 1,350 ... ... 13,935 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 117,534 ... ... 115,337 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 99,458 ... ... 97,625 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 775 ... ... 6,350 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 53,478 ... ... 54,615 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 48,929 ... ... 48,552 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 2,500 1,015 1,485 28,340 13,105 15,235
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 27,720 29,696 26,861 28,316 29,504 27,720
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 25,877 27,072 25,248 26,153 26,696 25,786
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 2,580 1,075 1,505 28,340 13,070 15,270
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 36,253 37,621 35,277 37,161 38,845 35,719
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 31,779 32,300 31,408 32,056 32,927 31,310
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 13,280 6,270 7,010 151,625 73,645 77,990
In the bottom half of the distribution 7,565 3,420 4,140 82,375 38,905 43,470
In the bottom decile 1,485 695 790 18,115 8,670 9,445
In the second decile 1,650 650 1,000 17,200 7,735 9,465
In the third decile 1,500 695 800 15,895 7,435 8,455
In the fourth decile 1,485 690 795 15,745 7,560 8,180
In the fifth decile 1,440 695 745 15,425 7,500 7,925
In the top half of the distribution 5,715 2,845 2,875 69,255 34,740 34,515
In the sixth decile 1,480 715 760 14,925 7,320 7,600
In the seventh decile 1,230 610 615 14,975 7,485 7,495
In the eighth decile 1,205 595 610 14,600 7,285 7,315
In the ninth decile 1,045 545 505 13,725 6,960 6,765
In the top decile 765 385 380 11,030 5,690 5,345
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 13,280 6,265 7,015 150,595 73,110 77,480
0 to 17 years 2,280 1,170 1,110 24,010 12,350 11,660
0 to 5 years 735 385 350 7,515 3,855 3,665
18 to 64 years 7,715 3,655 4,060 87,500 41,860 45,640
65 years and over 3,285 1,440 1,845 39,090 18,900 20,185
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 2,285 990 1,295 24,345 11,240 13,105
0 to 17 years 495 250 245 5,330 2,775 2,555
0 to 5 years 185 95 85 1,730 900 825
18 to 64 years 1,370 610 765 14,365 6,595 7,775
65 years and over 420 125 295 4,645 1,875 2,770
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 17.2 15.8 18.5 16.2 15.4 16.9
0 to 17 years (%) 21.7 21.4 22.1 22.2 22.5 21.9
0 to 5 years (%) 25.2 24.7 24.3 23.0 23.3 22.5
18 to 64 years (%) 17.8 16.7 18.8 16.4 15.8 17.0
65 years and over (%) 12.8 8.7 16.0 11.9 9.9 13.7
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 910 450 460 12,960 6,360 6,595
0 to 17 years 180 95 85 2,645 1,385 1,260
0 to 5 years 70 40 30 860 460 400
18 to 64 years 690 325 360 9,555 4,625 4,925
65 years and over 40 20 20 760 345 415
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 6.9 7.2 6.6 8.6 8.7 8.5
0 to 17 years (%) 7.9 8.1 7.7 11.0 11.2 10.8
0 to 5 years (%) 9.5 10.4 8.6 11.4 11.9 10.9
18 to 64 years (%) 8.9 8.9 8.9 10.9 11.0 10.8
65 years and over (%) 1.2 1.4 1.1 1.9 1.8 2.1
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 13,585 6,390 7,200 151,630 73,645 77,985
Official languages 13,520 6,360 7,160 151,025 73,375 77,650
English 13,520 6,360 7,160 151,015 73,370 77,645
French 525 250 275 9,955 4,490 5,460
Non-official languages 1,165 505 660 18,905 8,880 10,030
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 325 160 160
Algonquian languages 0 0 10 50 30 15
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 10 0 0 25 10 15
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 10 10 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 10 20 0 15
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 30 25 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 25 20 10
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 10 0 10
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 15 0 10
Inuit languages 0 0 0 15 10 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 10 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 10 0 10
Salish languages 0 0 0 130 60 70
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 105 50 60
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 10 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 105 50 50
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 50 25 20
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 50 20 35
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 10
Non-Aboriginal languages 1,160 505 660 18,585 8,715 9,875
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 440 285 155
Berber languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 10
Semitic languages 0 0 0 425 275 150
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 335 250 85
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 80 30 50
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 10
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 580 295 285
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 100 65 35
Vietnamese 0 0 0 485 235 250
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 55 10 45 1,170 390 780
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 10 125 50 75
Fijian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 15 0 15
Ilocano 0 0 0 70 25 40
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 90 35 60
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 10
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 10 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 55 10 45 1,025 325 700
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 10 15
Creole languages 0 0 0 35 20 15
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 15 10 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 85 35 45
Kannada 0 0 0 10 0 10
Malayalam 0 0 0 55 25 30
Tamil 0 0 0 20 0 15
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Indo-European languages 905 410 495 12,415 5,920 6,500
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 120 70 55 1,665 770 890
Baltic languages 15 10 0 25 10 15
Latvian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Lithuanian 10 15 0 10 0 0
Slavic languages 115 60 55 1,640 760 880
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Bulgarian 0 0 0 25 15 15
Croatian 0 0 10 275 155 120
Czech 10 10 0 185 90 90
Macedonian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Polish 35 20 10 320 140 175
Russian 25 10 10 365 145 220
Serbian 0 0 0 95 30 60
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 35 25 15
Slovak 10 10 0 80 35 45
Slovene (Slovenian) 10 10 0 30 20 15
Ukrainian 20 0 15 340 140 200
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 15 0 10
Celtic languages 0 0 0 95 55 40
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 40 20 15
Welsh 0 0 0 35 25 15
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 10 10
Germanic languages 300 125 180 5,555 2,635 2,920
Afrikaans 0 0 0 310 175 140
Danish 10 0 10 420 175 245
Dutch 125 50 80 1,345 615 730
Frisian 10 10 0 35 15 20
German 140 60 80 3,260 1,575 1,685
Icelandic 0 0 0 10 10 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 170 60 105
Swedish 0 0 0 195 95 100
Vlaams (Flemish) 25 10 10 60 30 20
Yiddish 0 0 0 30 20 15
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 10
Greek 30 15 15 150 90 55
Indo-Iranian languages 20 15 10 1,770 890 880
Indo-Aryan languages 15 0 10 1,550 770 780
Bengali 0 0 0 35 15 20
Gujarati 15 10 10 75 30 45
Hindi 15 10 10 415 195 220
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 10 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 10 10 0
Nepali 0 0 0 20 0 25
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 1,205 620 585
Sindhi 0 0 0 10 10 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Urdu 0 0 0 105 65 45
Iranian languages 0 0 0 225 125 105
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 10 0 0 225 120 105
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Italic (Romance) languages 460 215 235 3,635 1,730 1,900
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 40 25 20 700 345 355
Portuguese 320 165 155 370 160 210
Romanian 20 0 10 90 55 35
Spanish 80 25 60 2,665 1,245 1,420
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 605 280 330
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 405 195 210
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 210 120 90
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 20 10 10
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 10
Ga 0 0 0 0 10 0
Ganda 0 0 0 20 10 20
Igbo 0 0 0 35 25 10
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 10 10 0
Swahili 0 0 0 35 20 20
Wolof 0 0 0 10 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 55 30 20
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 30 25 10
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 45 15 35 220 80 140
American Sign Language 40 15 20 95 35 65
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 135 50 85
Sino-Tibetan languages 60 35 25 2,275 1,085 1,195
Chinese languages 60 35 25 2,270 1,080 1,190
Cantonese 10 10 0 660 295 370
Hakka 0 0 0 10 0 0
Mandarin 35 20 15 1,575 760 815
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 60 15 45
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 25 10 10
Chinese, n.o.s. 15 0 10 130 60 65
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 15 10 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 10 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 10
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 105 25 80
Lao 0 0 0 15 0 15
Thai 0 0 0 100 25 75
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 75 35 40
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 30 10 20
Turkish 0 0 0 40 20 20
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Uralic languages 125 55 70 505 205 305
Estonian 0 0 0 35 15 15
Finnish 10 0 0 125 50 75
Hungarian 115 60 60 345 135 215
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 10 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 10 30 25 10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 13,590 6,390 7,200 151,625 73,640 77,985
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 13,270 6,255 7,020 145,125 70,555 74,565
Canadian citizens aged under 18 2,425 1,230 1,195 23,565 12,245 11,325
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 10,850 5,020 5,830 121,560 58,315 63,245
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 315 140 180 6,500 3,085 3,420
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 13,590 6,385 7,200 151,630 73,645 77,985
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 12,180 5,725 6,450 126,320 61,680 64,640
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 1,360 650 710 23,680 11,055 12,620
Before 1981 850 395 450 14,170 6,820 7,350
1981 to 1990 180 90 90 2,265 985 1,280
1991 to 2000 110 50 55 2,200 945 1,255
2001 to 2010 170 95 80 3,345 1,505 1,840
2001 to 2005 85 50 35 1,490 650 840
2006 to 2010 80 45 40 1,855 855 1,005
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 55 20 35 1,705 800 900
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 50 15 40 1,625 905 720
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 1,360 650 710 23,680 11,060 12,625
Under 5 years 155 70 85 2,800 1,375 1,420
5 to 14 years 360 180 180 4,215 2,065 2,150
15 to 24 years 275 110 160 5,680 2,490 3,195
25 to 44 years 505 260 250 9,305 4,380 4,930
45 years and over 65 30 40 1,680 750 930
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 1,360 650 710 23,680 11,060 12,625
Americas 260 105 155 2,820 1,165 1,655
Brazil 0 0 0 60 15 50
Colombia 20 0 10 55 15 40
El Salvador 0 0 0 15 10 10
Guyana 10 0 10 25 20 10
Haiti 10 0 0 20 0 15
Jamaica 40 25 15 45 10 30
Mexico 10 0 10 145 50 95
Peru 0 0 0 65 20 40
Trinidad and Tobago 10 0 10 45 15 30
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 125 50 80 2,070 895 1,175
Other places of birth in Americas 55 30 25 270 115 155
Europe 915 470 440 14,490 7,080 7,410
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 45 10 35
Croatia 15 0 15 230 130 105
France 0 0 0 180 95 80
Germany 70 35 35 1,700 810 885
Greece 10 0 0 70 55 20
Hungary 50 40 10 205 85 120
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 240 115 125
Italy 30 15 20 235 145 95
Netherlands 120 60 60 1,085 495 595
Poland 25 15 10 240 125 120
Portugal 215 115 100 120 85 40
Romania 0 10 0 110 55 55
Russian Federation 10 0 10 125 40 90
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 10 0 0 50 30 20
Ukraine 10 0 0 95 40 55
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 300 150 150 8,225 4,020 4,205
Other places of birth in Europe 60 20 35 1,535 750 790
Africa 40 20 20 930 495 435
Algeria 0 0 0 10 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 30 20 15
Ethiopia 0 0 0 25 10 15
Kenya 0 0 0 30 15 10
Morocco 0 0 0 10 10 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 40 20 25
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 10 0 0 540 290 255
Other places of birth in Africa 35 15 20 235 120 120
Asia 135 40 90 4,965 2,115 2,845
Afghanistan 0 10 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 30 15 15
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 45 20 20 940 440 500
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 165 100 75
India 10 0 10 960 475 490
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 215 115 95
Iraq 0 0 0 0 10 0
Japan 0 0 0 205 55 155
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 330 135 195
Lebanon 0 0 0 20 20 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 35 10 25
Philippines 60 10 50 940 310 630
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 25 15 10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 60 20 35
Taiwan 0 0 0 80 40 45
Viet Nam 0 0 0 405 165 240
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 545 200 350
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 10 0 0 480 200 280
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 55 20 35 1,705 805 900
Americas 30 15 15 220 125 95
Brazil 0 0 0 15 10 15
Colombia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuba 0 0 0 0 0 10
Haiti 0 0 0 10 10 0
Jamaica 10 0 0 0 0 0
Mexico 0 0 0 20 0 15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 20 10 10 155 95 65
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 0 0 0
Europe 10 0 0 365 165 200
France 0 0 0 0 10 0
Germany 0 0 0 75 10 65
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 10 10 10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 30 10 30
Ukraine 0 0 0 20 10 15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 10 0 0 190 120 70
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0 35 20 15
Africa 0 0 0 70 45 25
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 10 0 10
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 35 20 10
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 15 15 0
Asia 20 0 15 1,025 460 565
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 15 10 10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 275 125 150
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 15 15 0
India 0 0 0 115 55 55
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 10 10 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 15 0 10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 80 35 45
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 10 0 10
Pakistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Philippines 20 0 15 345 150 195
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 60 20 35
Taiwan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 30 0 25
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 10 40 20 20
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 25 10 15
Australia 0 0 0 10 0 10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 15 10 15
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 13,585 6,385 7,200 151,630 73,640 77,985
First generationCensus data footnote 69 1,480 700 780 26,395 12,560 13,835
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 2,395 1,065 1,330 31,065 14,980 16,085
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 9,715 4,630 5,085 94,165 46,105 48,070
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 550 265 285 9,935 4,455 5,480
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 200 90 120 5,060 2,460 2,605
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 75 55 20 2,190 1,270 920
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 130 35 95 2,875 1,190 1,680
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 305 145 160 3,895 1,515 2,385
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 30 25 10 865 435 430
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 0 0 0 110 45 65
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 13,590 6,390 7,200 151,630 73,640 77,985
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 440 195 245 10,635 5,000 5,635
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 405 185 225 10,330 4,875 5,465
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 300 140 155 6,225 2,980 3,255
Métis 110 45 65 4,040 1,860 2,180
Inuk (Inuit) 0 0 0 65 35 30
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 0 0 0 185 95 90
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 35 0 25 115 30 85
Non-Aboriginal identity 13,150 6,195 6,955 140,990 68,640 72,350
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 13,585 6,390 7,200 151,630 73,645 77,985
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 185 80 105 4,780 2,315 2,465
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 13,405 6,305 7,095 146,845 71,325 75,525
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 13,585 6,385 7,200 151,625 73,640 77,985
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 85 40 40 3,175 1,570 1,605
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 80 40 45 3,135 1,560 1,575
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 75 40 40 2,630 1,280 1,350
Métis single ancestry 0 0 10 490 275 215
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 15 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 0 0 0 40 15 30
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 0 35 10 25
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 10 10 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 610 305 305 9,115 4,315 4,800
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 600 295 305 8,705 4,145 4,560
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 490 255 235 5,310 2,525 2,790
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 115 45 65 3,300 1,570 1,730
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 95 55 35
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 10 10 0 410 170 240
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 10 10 0 395 165 230
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 15 0 10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 12,900 6,045 6,855 139,340 67,755 71,580
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 13,590 6,385 7,200 151,630 73,645 77,990
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 455 205 250 10,855 5,195 5,660
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 35 20 15 2,255 1,150 1,105
Chinese 70 40 30 2,695 1,290 1,400
Black 230 110 125 950 500 445
Filipino 70 10 60 1,290 520 770
Latin American 15 0 10 565 240 325
Arab 0 0 0 270 195 80
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 0 0 0 985 440 550
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 10 0 0 195 105 90
Korean 10 0 10 465 210 260
Japanese 0 0 0 725 320 400
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 20 0 10 110 60 55
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 10 10 0 345 160 185
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 13,130 6,180 6,945 140,775 68,445 72,325
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 13,585 6,390 7,200 151,630 73,640 77,985
North American Aboriginal origins 690 340 345 12,290 5,885 6,400
First Nations (North American Indian) 575 300 270 8,390 3,980 4,410
Inuit 0 0 0 125 70 55
Métis 125 50 75 4,225 2,015 2,205
Other North American origins 4,545 2,165 2,375 40,125 19,755 20,370
Acadian 0 0 0 225 140 75
American 175 75 100 3,130 1,540 1,590
Canadian 4,435 2,125 2,315 37,825 18,615 19,210
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 10 10 0 105 35 70
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ontarian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Québécois 0 0 0 45 20 30
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 10 0 10 0 0 0
European origins 10,930 5,110 5,820 124,015 59,690 64,325
British Isles origins 8,065 3,800 4,270 93,020 44,715 48,305
Channel Islander 0 0 0 20 10 15
Cornish 0 0 0 30 20 15
English 5,015 2,295 2,710 60,815 28,880 31,930
Irish 2,915 1,350 1,565 29,780 13,630 16,150
Manx 0 0 0 95 50 45
Scottish 3,530 1,690 1,835 40,020 18,950 21,075
Welsh 345 195 155 6,050 2,840 3,205
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 470 195 275 5,805 2,645 3,165
French origins 1,345 695 650 16,620 7,695 8,930
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Breton 0 0 0 10 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 1,350 695 650 16,610 7,685 8,925
Western European origins (except French origins) 3,415 1,515 1,895 33,090 15,550 17,540
Austrian 80 30 50 1,665 775 890
Bavarian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Belgian 400 165 235 980 480 505
Dutch 1,115 480 640 8,785 4,125 4,660
Flemish 30 20 10 115 50 65
Frisian 0 0 0 20 0 15
German 2,130 940 1,185 23,480 10,995 12,490
Luxembourger 0 0 0 20 10 15
Swiss 15 10 0 980 480 505
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 10 0 0 10 10 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 260 140 115 16,855 8,045 8,810
Danish 45 30 15 3,155 1,455 1,700
Finnish 35 10 25 1,585 765 825
Icelandic 45 20 15 1,195 575 620
Norwegian 55 40 20 7,050 3,440 3,615
Swedish 65 30 30 4,960 2,290 2,675
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 25 15 15 735 355 380
Eastern European origins 1,495 705 790 20,170 9,380 10,790
Bulgarian 0 0 0 65 30 40
Byelorussian 10 0 0 40 15 25
Czech 45 30 20 825 395 435
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 15 10 10 410 155 260
Estonian 10 10 0 235 100 135
Hungarian 370 185 180 2,255 915 1,340
Latvian 25 10 15 225 115 105
Lithuanian 35 25 15 220 115 105
Moldovan 0 0 0 0 10 0
Polish 320 140 180 5,610 2,505 3,105
Romanian 70 35 40 890 450 440
Russian 90 35 50 3,675 1,735 1,945
Slovak 60 45 15 360 175 185
Ukrainian 625 245 375 8,690 4,160 4,530
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 20 15 10 75 50 30
Southern European origins 1,210 580 630 9,595 4,785 4,815
Albanian 0 0 0 55 30 25
Bosnian 0 0 0 30 15 10
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 60 30 35 785 410 375
Cypriot 0 0 0 10 0 0
Greek 55 25 25 630 300 335
Italian 430 210 215 5,355 2,710 2,650
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 20 10 20 40 25 15
Maltese 35 35 10 80 45 35
Montenegrin 0 0 0 15 10 10
Portuguese 485 250 235 855 485 375
Serbian 0 0 10 205 75 130
Sicilian 0 0 0 30 10 20
Slovenian 15 0 15 170 85 90
Spanish 110 40 70 1,510 665 845
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 40 10 25 410 200 210
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 10 10 0
Other European origins 50 20 25 865 445 420
Basque 0 0 0 10 0 0
Jewish 0 0 0 325 165 155
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 40 20 30
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 10 10 0 35 10 25
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 40 15 25 460 240 220
Caribbean origins 195 95 95 460 200 265
Antiguan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Bahamian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Barbadian 75 45 25 50 25 30
Bermudan 0 0 0 15 0 15
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 10 10 0 25 0 25
Dominican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Grenadian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 10 0 10 20 10 10
Jamaican 60 30 30 180 100 80
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 10 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 40 25 15
St. Lucian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 15 10 10 85 20 60
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 20 10 15
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 25 0 15 20 10 15
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 10 30 15 15
Latin, Central and South American origins 65 35 35 1,180 555 620
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 10 0 10 40 20 20
Arawak 0 0 0 0 10 0
Argentinian 0 0 0 40 15 25
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Brazilian 0 0 0 120 35 85
Chilean 0 0 0 135 80 60
Colombian 15 0 10 85 20 60
Costa Rican 0 0 0 0 0 10
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Guatemalan 0 0 0 20 10 10
Guyanese 0 0 0 40 25 15
Hispanic 0 0 0 30 20 10
Honduran 0 0 0 45 25 25
Maya 0 0 0 20 10 10
Mexican 30 15 15 430 210 225
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 45 30 15
Panamanian 0 10 0 10 0 10
Paraguayan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Peruvian 0 0 0 60 30 35
Salvadorean 0 0 0 35 10 30
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 0 0 0 40 25 20
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 10 10 0 35 25 15
African origins 95 45 55 1,550 815 735
Central and West African origins 20 10 10 185 110 75
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 15 10 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Congolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 10 20 15 10
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 130 75 55
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 10 10 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 10 10 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 10 10 10
North African origins 0 0 0 110 80 30
Algerian 0 0 0 20 20 0
Berber 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 0 10 0 30 25 10
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 15 0 10
Moroccan 0 0 0 35 30 10
Sudanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisian 0 0 0 0 10 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 10 0 0 705 345 360
Afrikaner 0 0 0 25 20 10
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 0 0 0 35 15 20
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 35 15 20
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 15 10 10
Seychellois 0 0 0 10 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 10 10 0
South African 0 0 0 480 240 240
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 30 10 20
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 30 15 15
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 35 15 15
Other African origins 75 25 45 565 285 280
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 10 0 0 60 20 40
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 70 20 50 510 265 245
Asian origins 270 120 150 10,405 4,910 5,495
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 65 30 30 1,070 580 490
Afghan 0 10 0 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 0 0 0 160 120 45
Armenian 30 10 20 50 30 20
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 10 10 10
Georgian 0 0 0 25 10 15
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 0 0 10 345 175 170
Iraqi 0 0 0 10 0 10
Israeli 10 0 10 40 0 40
Jordanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 20 10 10
Kurd 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 10 10 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 0 0 0 175 105 70
Palestinian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 70 70 0
Syrian 15 10 0 140 50 85
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 10 0 10
Turk 10 10 0 65 35 30
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 30 30 0
South Asian origins 55 25 30 2,370 1,205 1,160
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 10 0 10
Bengali 0 0 0 15 10 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 50 25 30 2,055 1,050 1,010
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 10 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 25 10 20
Pakistani 0 0 0 15 0 15
Punjabi 0 0 0 200 110 90
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 10 0
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 40 30 15
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 30 15 10
East and Southeast Asian origins 155 65 90 7,015 3,140 3,875
Burmese 0 0 0 25 15 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 145 80 70
Chinese 70 35 40 3,260 1,535 1,715
Filipino 75 15 60 1,500 560 935
Hmong 0 0 0 10 10 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 200 110 90
Japanese 0 10 0 855 380 470
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 15 10 0 475 220 255
Laotian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Malaysian 0 0 0 50 10 40
Mongolian 10 0 0 25 15 10
Singaporean 0 0 0 15 10 10
Taiwanese 0 0 0 75 35 40
Thai 0 0 0 125 30 95
Tibetan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 655 285 370
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 10 0 0
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 20 10 10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 10 0 0 20 10 10
Oceania origins 0 0 0 1,020 490 530
Australian 10 0 0 525 245 280
New Zealander 0 0 0 210 95 115
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 280 150 130
Fijian 0 0 0 55 30 25
Hawaiian 0 0 0 160 85 80
Maori 0 0 0 20 15 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 15 10 15
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 35 15 15
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 6,270 ... ... 68,900 ... ...
Owner 4,130 ... ... 50,930 ... ...
Renter 2,145 ... ... 17,900 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 75 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 6,270 ... ... 68,900 ... ...
Condominium 460 ... ... 8,555 ... ...
Not condominium 5,815 ... ... 60,350 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 6,275 ... ... 68,905 ... ...
No bedrooms 25 ... ... 360 ... ...
1 bedroom 770 ... ... 6,990 ... ...
2 bedrooms 1,735 ... ... 21,135 ... ...
3 bedrooms 2,475 ... ... 24,770 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 1,265 ... ... 15,650 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 6,270 ... ... 68,905 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 1,310 ... ... 16,675 ... ...
5 rooms 840 ... ... 12,095 ... ...
6 rooms 1,080 ... ... 11,210 ... ...
7 rooms 960 ... ... 9,055 ... ...
8 or more rooms 2,085 ... ... 19,860 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.6 ... ... 6.3 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 6,275 ... ... 68,900 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 6,260 ... ... 68,560 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 15 ... ... 340 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 6,275 ... ... 68,905 ... ...
Suitable 6,110 ... ... 67,095 ... ...
Not suitable 165 ... ... 1,810 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 6,275 ... ... 68,900 ... ...
1960 or before 2,350 ... ... 7,685 ... ...
1961 to 1980 2,065 ... ... 19,585 ... ...
1981 to 1990 740 ... ... 11,200 ... ...
1991 to 2000 445 ... ... 14,905 ... ...
2001 to 2005 165 ... ... 4,995 ... ...
2006 to 2010 305 ... ... 6,335 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 215 ... ... 4,195 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 6,270 ... ... 68,905 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 5,795 ... ... 64,840 ... ...
Major repairs needed 475 ... ... 4,065 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 6,270 ... ... 68,900 ... ...
1 household maintainer 3,975 ... ... 39,030 ... ...
2 household maintainers 2,225 ... ... 28,365 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 75 ... ... 1,510 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 6,270 ... ... 68,905 ... ...
15 to 24 years 155 ... ... 1,855 ... ...
25 to 34 years 650 ... ... 6,865 ... ...
35 to 44 years 770 ... ... 8,445 ... ...
45 to 54 years 1,175 ... ... 11,290 ... ...
55 to 64 years 1,305 ... ... 15,330 ... ...
65 to 74 years 1,180 ... ... 14,465 ... ...
75 to 84 years 775 ... ... 7,895 ... ...
85 years and over 255 ... ... 2,755 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 6,270 ... ... 68,165 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 4,655 ... ... 51,540 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 1,620 ... ... 16,625 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 1,505 ... ... 14,415 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 4,125 ... ... 50,390 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 54.5 ... ... 53.0 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 13.8 ... ... 16.0 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 876 ... ... 818 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,022 ... ... 1,047 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 229,923 ... ... 390,750 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 248,723 ... ... 433,774 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 2,150 ... ... 17,830 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 21.4 ... ... 11.6 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 48.8 ... ... 48.0 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 801 ... ... 923 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 811 ... ... 982 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 11,660 5,390 6,265 131,685 63,375 68,305
No certificate, diploma or degree 2,570 1,205 1,370 19,310 10,275 9,045
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 3,805 1,795 2,015 39,470 18,350 21,120
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 5,280 2,390 2,885 72,900 34,760 38,145
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 975 630 345 14,875 10,990 3,890
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 490 280 210 5,910 3,295 2,620
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 480 350 135 8,965 7,695 1,275
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 2,770 1,080 1,690 27,010 10,245 16,765
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 165 75 85 5,755 2,090 3,665
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 1,375 605 770 25,260 11,430 13,830
Bachelor's degree 1,005 400 600 15,905 6,835 9,070
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 85 40 50 1,965 800 1,160
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 70 35 35 850 555 290
Master's degree 175 105 70 5,400 2,550 2,850
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 40 30 15 1,140 680 460
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 6,830 3,250 3,580 77,440 36,485 40,950
No certificate, diploma or degree 975 505 470 7,630 4,445 3,195
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 2,205 1,120 1,085 21,955 10,590 11,370
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 3,645 1,625 2,020 47,850 21,455 26,390
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 585 400 180 9,035 6,735 2,295
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 290 190 100 3,685 2,085 1,600
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 295 215 80 5,345 4,650 695
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 2,020 800 1,215 18,100 6,675 11,425
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 70 40 35 3,825 1,355 2,470
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 975 380 595 16,890 6,695 10,195
Bachelor's degree 740 270 460 10,965 4,235 6,730
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 55 25 30 1,230 450 775
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 40 20 20 555 295 255
Master's degree 125 55 70 3,580 1,450 2,125
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 20 10 10 565 260 310
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 11,655 5,390 6,265 131,685 63,380 68,305
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 6,380 2,995 3,380 58,785 28,620 30,160
Education 350 85 265 6,100 1,615 4,485
13. Education 345 85 265 6,100 1,610 4,490
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 125 40 85 2,565 1,080 1,480
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 20 10 10 400 290 110
50. Visual and performing arts 100 30 75 2,165 790 1,380
Humanities 270 120 150 2,920 1,235 1,685
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 10 10 0 230 80 155
23. English language and literature/letters 65 25 45 1,015 365 650
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 65 25 40 660 225 435
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 20 0 15
38. Philosophy and religious studies 10 10 10 155 95 60
39. Theology and religious vocations 75 40 35 320 210 110
54. History 45 25 15 450 255 195
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 10 70 10 60
Social and behavioural sciences and law 585 165 415 6,930 2,330 4,595
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 10 135 25 105
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 30 20 15 460 210 250
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 215 20 195 1,545 175 1,370
22. Legal professions and studies 85 20 60 1,165 360 800
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 85 35 50
42. Psychology 85 25 60 1,235 350 880
45. Social sciences 160 80 85 2,300 1,170 1,135
Business, management and public administration 935 295 635 13,350 4,475 8,870
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 10 0 30 0 25
44. Public administration and social service professions 135 10 125 960 195 760
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 795 280 515 12,360 4,270 8,085
Physical and life sciences and technologies 80 45 40 2,520 1,380 1,135
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 55 25 25 1,260 595 665
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 10 0 10 375 180 195
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 25 20 10
40. Physical sciences 10 0 10 715 530 185
41. Science technologies/technicians 10 10 0 150 60 95
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 155 90 70 1,755 1,020 735
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 115 85 30 1,290 830 460
25. Library science 25 0 20 205 30 175
27. Mathematics and statistics 25 0 20 230 150 80
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 25 0 15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 1,125 1,075 55 15,720 14,850 870
04. Architecture and related services 15 10 0 335 205 125
14. Engineering 55 55 0 2,055 1,860 195
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 235 220 15 2,760 2,490 270
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 275 270 10 4,680 4,550 130
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 350 340 15 4,085 3,995 95
48. Precision production 185 180 10 1,800 1,755 50
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 135 85 45 2,500 1,655 840
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 100 70 35 1,175 600 575
03. Natural resources and conservation 30 15 15 1,325 1,060 265
Health and related fields 1,075 185 895 13,090 2,335 10,755
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 80 50 25 770 365 410
51. Health professions and related programs 980 125 850 12,065 1,795 10,270
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 15 10 0 255 175 85
Personal, protective and transportation services 440 205 240 5,450 2,780 2,665
12. Personal and culinary services 275 65 210 3,450 1,005 2,450
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 10 0 0 40 35 0
43. Security and protective services 105 85 20 530 420 105
49. Transportation and materials moving 60 50 10 1,425 1,315 115
Other 10 0 0 10 0 15
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 15 0 15
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 6,825 3,245 3,580 77,440 36,490 40,950
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 3,180 1,625 1,555 29,590 15,030 14,560
Education 215 45 170 3,545 795 2,750
13. Education 215 45 165 3,545 795 2,745
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 95 35 60 1,745 680 1,065
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 15 15 0 225 150 75
50. Visual and performing arts 80 25 60 1,515 530 990
Humanities 190 70 120 1,820 755 1,065
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 0 0 0 140 50 95
23. English language and literature/letters 60 20 40 660 230 430
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 45 15 35 435 140 290
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 10
38. Philosophy and religious studies 10 10 10 85 50 35
39. Theology and religious vocations 45 20 25 175 110 65
54. History 20 10 0 295 170 120
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 25 0 25
Social and behavioural sciences and law 425 105 320 4,920 1,455 3,470
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 10 100 15 85
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 25 10 10 355 155 200
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 185 15 170 1,150 135 1,015
22. Legal professions and studies 50 0 40 865 220 640
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 65 25 40
42. Psychology 50 15 35 810 185 625
45. Social sciences 115 55 55 1,575 715 860
Business, management and public administration 585 165 420 8,815 2,760 6,055
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 20 0 15
44. Public administration and social service professions 105 10 100 690 120 575
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 475 155 320 8,105 2,640 5,465
Physical and life sciences and technologies 35 20 15 1,525 735 790
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 30 15 15 865 385 475
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 10 10 0 235 90 140
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 20 20 0
40. Physical sciences 0 0 0 330 210 115
41. Science technologies/technicians 10 10 0 85 30 55
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 125 75 45 1,305 785 520
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 105 75 30 1,075 725 350
25. Library science 10 0 10 125 10 115
27. Mathematics and statistics 10 0 10 85 45 40
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 10 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 790 740 50 9,560 8,895 665
04. Architecture and related services 10 10 0 220 105 120
14. Engineering 45 45 0 1,120 960 160
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 190 175 15 1,565 1,395 170
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 185 180 10 3,145 3,040 110
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 230 220 10 2,480 2,415 60
48. Precision production 125 115 10 1,030 980 45
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 100 60 40 1,805 1,135 675
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 80 50 35 810 385 430
03. Natural resources and conservation 20 10 10 995 745 250
Health and related fields 765 145 615 9,090 1,610 7,480
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 65 40 25 570 265 305
51. Health professions and related programs 700 105 590 8,370 1,260 7,105
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 145 85 65
Personal, protective and transportation services 315 150 160 3,710 1,855 1,850
12. Personal and culinary services 195 60 135 2,395 730 1,665
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 10 0 10 10 0
43. Security and protective services 80 60 20 355 265 90
49. Transportation and materials moving 40 35 0 950 850 95
Other 0 10 0 10 0 10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 10 0 10 0 10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 11,660 5,390 6,265 131,685 63,380 68,305
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 6,380 3,000 3,380 58,785 28,620 30,160
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 5,275 2,390 2,885 72,900 34,760 38,150
Location of study inside Canada 4,860 2,170 2,690 62,850 29,480 33,370
Same as province or territory of residence 4,625 2,065 2,560 43,705 20,230 23,480
Different than province or territory of residence 235 105 130 19,145 9,255 9,895
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 420 215 200 10,050 5,280 4,775
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 135 70 70 2,360 1,305 1,055
Philippines 25 0 20 490 130 360
India 0 0 0 330 175 150
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 110 80 30 3,060 1,745 1,315
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 15 10 10 400 195 210
France 0 0 0 40 15 25
Other 135 65 75 3,370 1,705 1,665
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 6,830 3,250 3,580 77,440 36,485 40,950
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 3,180 1,625 1,555 29,590 15,030 14,560
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 3,650 1,625 2,025 47,845 21,460 26,385
Location of study inside Canada 3,435 1,545 1,890 42,940 19,215 23,725
Same as province or territory of residence 3,285 1,475 1,810 31,890 14,075 17,815
Different than province or territory of residence 150 70 80 11,050 5,140 5,910
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 210 80 135 4,905 2,245 2,665
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 85 35 50 1,160 575 585
Philippines 20 0 15 410 115 295
India 0 0 0 250 125 125
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 30 10 15 1,060 570 490
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 10 355 170 180
France 0 0 0 0 0 10
Other 70 25 40 1,665 695 970
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 11,655 5,385 6,265 131,685 63,380 68,305
In the labour force 6,535 3,255 3,280 72,745 37,005 35,745
Employed 5,935 2,905 3,030 67,125 33,745 33,385
Unemployed 595 345 250 5,620 3,260 2,355
Not in the labour force 5,120 2,135 2,985 58,940 26,375 32,560
Participation rate 56.1 60.4 52.4 55.2 58.4 52.3
Employment rate 50.9 53.9 48.4 51.0 53.2 48.9
Unemployment rate 9.1 10.6 7.6 7.7 8.8 6.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 11,660 5,390 6,270 131,685 63,380 68,305
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 4,905 2,115 2,790 54,255 24,220 30,035
Worked 6,750 3,275 3,475 77,430 39,160 38,275
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 3,190 1,725 1,465 33,335 18,690 14,640
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 3,565 1,550 2,010 44,095 20,470 23,630
Average weeks worked in reference year 42.4 42.7 42.0 41.3 41.3 41.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 6,535 3,255 3,280 72,745 37,000 35,745
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 215 130 85 1,490 850 635
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 6,325 3,125 3,200 71,255 36,150 35,105
Employee 5,760 2,830 2,930 59,345 29,190 30,155
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 560 290 265 11,910 6,960 4,950
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 6,535 3,255 3,280 72,745 37,005 35,740
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 215 125 85 1,490 855 635
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 6,325 3,125 3,200 71,255 36,150 35,105
0 Management occupations 455 280 180 7,190 4,260 2,925
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 745 210 535 9,355 2,325 7,030
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 185 140 45 4,155 3,350 795
3 Health occupations 515 110 405 5,950 1,230 4,715
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 720 185 530 7,505 2,335 5,170
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 110 35 70 2,210 880 1,325
6 Sales and service occupations 1,825 665 1,160 19,285 7,625 11,660
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 1,040 960 80 11,500 10,835 665
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 140 100 45 2,365 1,860 510
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 590 445 145 1,740 1,440 295
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 6,535 3,255 3,280 72,745 37,005 35,745
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 215 130 85 1,490 850 635
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 6,320 3,125 3,200 71,260 36,150 35,105
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 155 90 65 2,255 1,650 610
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 30 20 10 685 630 55
22 Utilities 50 35 15 280 205 75
23 Construction 420 365 50 6,920 6,080 840
31-33 Manufacturing 820 645 175 3,425 2,570 855
41 Wholesale trade 220 170 50 1,825 1,355 465
44-45 Retail trade 930 400 530 10,150 4,660 5,490
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 215 165 50 3,270 2,500 765
51 Information and cultural industries 95 45 45 1,680 975 705
52 Finance and insurance 180 50 130 2,160 725 1,440
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 90 35 55 1,420 715 700
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 245 130 120 4,620 2,475 2,145
55 Management of companies and enterprises 0 10 0 30 20 15
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 285 135 150 3,785 2,135 1,645
61 Educational services 355 90 265 4,620 1,430 3,190
62 Health care and social assistance 975 185 795 9,950 1,910 8,040
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 120 65 55 1,485 695 785
72 Accommodation and food services 655 240 410 5,970 2,200 3,770
81 Other services (except public administration) 230 110 115 3,315 1,410 1,905
91 Public administration 260 130 130 3,410 1,815 1,605
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 5,940 2,910 3,030 67,130 33,740 33,385
Worked at home 265 95 175 6,520 3,025 3,495
Worked outside Canada 10 0 0 240 145 95
No fixed workplace address 640 445 190 10,970 8,245 2,720
Worked at usual place 5,015 2,355 2,660 49,400 22,330 27,070
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 5,020 2,355 2,660 49,400 22,330 27,070
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 3,725 1,565 2,160 31,675 13,300 18,375
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 420 245 170 13,115 6,105 7,005
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 860 545 320 3,925 2,395 1,535
Commute to a different province or territory 15 10 10 685 530 155
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 5,660 2,805 2,850 60,375 30,575 29,795
Car, truck, van - as a driver 4,340 2,215 2,125 48,810 24,840 23,970
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 525 250 275 3,480 1,520 1,955
Public transit 20 10 10 1,995 910 1,085
Walked 645 265 380 3,630 1,600 2,030
Bicycle 45 40 10 850 565 285
Other method 80 25 55 1,605 1,145 455
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 5,660 2,810 2,855 60,370 30,580 29,795
Less than 15 minutes 3,110 1,310 1,800 25,400 11,675 13,720
15 to 29 minutes 1,190 625 570 22,120 10,860 11,255
30 to 44 minutes 640 355 280 7,585 4,485 3,090
45 to 59 minutes 265 180 85 2,225 1,375 850
60 minutes and over 450 335 120 3,045 2,170 870
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 5,660 2,805 2,850 60,370 30,575 29,795
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 610 385 230 3,470 2,390 1,085
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 975 630 345 8,170 5,185 2,990
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 1,125 530 590 16,445 8,870 7,575
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 1,125 365 755 14,105 5,720 8,380
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 550 240 310 8,480 3,320 5,155
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 1,280 655 625 9,700 5,090 4,610
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 6,940 3,375 3,565 79,905 40,275 39,630
Single responses 6,900 3,360 3,540 79,645 40,130 39,510
Official languages 6,885 3,355 3,530 79,355 39,975 39,385
English 6,880 3,355 3,525 79,195 39,945 39,250
French 0 0 10 165 25 135
Non-official languages 10 0 10 285 160 130
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 15 0 10 285 160 130
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 10 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 80 35 45
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 15 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 60 25 40
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 10 0 10 55 30 30
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 15 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 10 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 10 10 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 20 10 15
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 15 10 15
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 10 15 10 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 10 10 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 10 15 10 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 10 10 10
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 20 10 10
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 105 70 40
Chinese languages 0 0 0 105 70 35
Cantonese 0 0 0 25 25 10
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 70 40 35
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 40 15 25 265 145 125
English and French 15 10 10 65 30 35
English and non-official language 30 10 15 195 115 80
French and non-official language 0 0 0 10 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 10 0 10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 6,940 3,375 3,565 79,910 40,280 39,630
None 6,795 3,305 3,490 78,270 39,595 38,670
English 10 0 10 250 85 170
French 50 25 25 595 250 340
Non-official language 85 40 40 780 340 440
Aboriginal 0 0 0 45 10 35
Non-Aboriginal 85 40 40 735 330 405
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 15 0 15
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 13,485 6,330 7,155 150,580 73,150 77,430
Non-movers 11,895 5,575 6,315 126,475 61,380 65,090
Movers 1,590 755 835 24,100 11,770 12,335
Non-migrants 1,045 515 535 13,050 6,325 6,730
Migrants 545 245 305 11,050 5,445 5,605
Internal migrants 505 235 275 10,010 4,935 5,080
Intraprovincial migrants 490 220 265 7,175 3,510 3,665
Interprovincial migrants 20 10 10 2,835 1,425 1,410
External migrants 40 10 30 1,035 510 525
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 12,995 6,070 6,925 145,350 70,510 74,840
Non-movers 8,410 3,940 4,475 82,855 40,335 42,515
Movers 4,585 2,135 2,455 62,495 30,170 32,325
Non-migrants 2,925 1,350 1,570 29,455 14,160 15,295
Migrants 1,660 785 880 33,045 16,010 17,030
Internal migrants 1,575 740 835 29,410 14,235 15,175
Intraprovincial migrants 1,500 705 795 20,320 9,790 10,535
Interprovincial migrants 70 30 40 9,090 4,445 4,640
External migrants 85 45 40 3,630 1,780 1,855

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Simcoe [Population centre], Ontario and Nanaimo, RD [Census division], British Columbia (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 4, 2024).

Date modified: