Census Profile, 2016 Census
Smiths Falls [Population centre], Ontario and Division No. 10, Census division [Census division], Manitoba

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Smiths Falls Ontario [Population centre]			Division No. 10, CDR Manitoba [Census division]
	Data quality , Smiths Falls [Population centre], Ontario  Map : Smiths Falls [Population centre], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Division No. 10, Census division [Census division], Manitoba  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	8,885	...	...	11,941	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	9,279 r	...	...	10,673	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-4.2	...	...	11.9	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	4,413	...	...	3,786	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	4,091	...	...	3,678	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,600.8	...	...	6.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	5.55	...	...	1,916.28	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	8,890	4,180	4,710	11,940	6,070	5,870
0 to 14 years	1,415	730	690	2,655	1,345	1,310
0 to 4 years	505	235	265	815	440	370
5 to 9 years	515	285	225	930	450	485
10 to 14 years	400	205	200	915	455	455
15 to 64 years	5,430	2,600	2,825	7,935	4,040	3,895
15 to 19 years	460	240	220	870	465	405
20 to 24 years	480	245	235	735	395	345
25 to 29 years	510	220	290	610	310	300
30 to 34 years	500	245	260	700	340	360
35 to 39 years	445	215	230	770	385	380
40 to 44 years	425	185	240	835	420	420
45 to 49 years	520	255	270	830	410	415
50 to 54 years	680	330	350	1,020	525	500
55 to 59 years	700	335	360	915	460	455
60 to 64 years	710	330	375	640	330	310
65 years and over	2,040	850	1,190	1,350	685	665
65 to 69 years	700	310	395	535	275	260
70 to 74 years	450	210	240	365	195	175
75 to 79 years	310	130	175	245	125	115
80 to 84 years	280	115	170	120	60	55
85 years and over	305	85	215	90	25	60
85 to 89 years	195	65	130	55	15	40
90 to 94 years	80	15	65	30	10	15
95 to 99 years	20	10	10	0	0	5
100 years and over	5	0	0	0	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	15.9	17.5	14.6	22.2	22.2	22.3
15 to 64 years	61.1	62.2	60.0	66.5	66.6	66.4
65 years and over	22.9	20.3	25.3	11.3	11.3	11.3
85 years and over	3.4	2.0	4.6	0.8	0.4	1.0
Average age of the population	44.2	42.5	45.7	36.9	36.7	37.1
Median age of the population	47.1	45.2	48.8	37.6	37.3	37.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	4,090	...	...	3,680	...	...
Single-detached house	2,255	...	...	3,430	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	45	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	1,790	...	...	115	...	...
Semi-detached house	550	...	...	10	...	...
Row house	140	...	...	15	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	110	...	...	5	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	965	...	...	65	...	...
Other single-attached house	25	...	...	20	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	135	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	4,090	...	...	3,675	...	...
1 person	1,525	...	...	510	...	...
2 persons	1,440	...	...	1,365	...	...
3 persons	530	...	...	605	...	...
4 persons	380	...	...	750	...	...
5 or more persons	215	...	...	440	...	...
Number of persons in private households	8,700	...	...	10,455	...	...
Average household size	2.1	...	...	2.8	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	7,470	3,450	4,020	9,285	4,725	4,560
Married or living common law	3,745	1,865	1,880	6,355	3,180	3,175
Married	2,875	1,430	1,440	5,650	2,825	2,825
Living common law	870	430	440	705	355	350
Not married and not living common law	3,725	1,585	2,140	2,925	1,545	1,385
Never married	1,980	1,045	935	2,265	1,275	990
Separated	335	150	190	140	75	65
Divorced	690	265	425	240	125	115
Widowed	720	130	590	285	70	215
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	2,460	...	...	3,150	...	...
2 persons	1,455	...	...	1,420	...	...
3 persons	505	...	...	600	...	...
4 persons	335	...	...	750	...	...
5 or more persons	165	...	...	380	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	2,460	...	...	3,150	...	...
Total couple families	1,840	...	...	2,895	...	...
Married couples	1,405	...	...	2,545	...	...
Common-law couples	435	...	...	355	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	620	...	...	250	...	...
Female parent	520	...	...	165	...	...
Male parent	105	...	...	90	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	1,840	...	...	2,895	...	...
Couples without children	1,095	...	...	1,270	...	...
Couples with children	745	...	...	1,630	...	...
1 child	330	...	...	520	...	...
2 children	275	...	...	730	...	...
3 or more children	145	...	...	380	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	625	...	...	255	...	...
1 child	365	...	...	150	...	...
2 children	175	...	...	85	...	...
3 or more children	80	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	2,035	905	1,125	780	445	340
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	4,090	...	...	3,675	...	...
One-census-family households	2,375	...	...	3,065	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	1,060	...	...	1,240	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	1,315	...	...	1,825	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	45	...	...	45	...	...
Non-census-family households	1,675	...	...	570	...	...
One-person households	1,525	...	...	515	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	150	...	...	60	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	8,720	4,120	4,600	11,940	6,070	5,870
English only	7,945	3,770	4,170	10,470	5,370	5,100
French only	5	0	5	10	5	0
English and French	760	345	415	1,385	655	730
Neither English nor French	15	5	10	80	45	35
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	8,720	4,120	4,600	11,940	6,070	5,870
English	8,455	3,995	4,460	11,255	5,735	5,520
French	235	105	125	610	295	310
English and French	15	10	5	10	5	10
Neither English nor French	15	5	10	70	35	30
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	245	110	130	610	295	315
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.8	2.7	2.8	5.1	4.9	5.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	8,720	4,120	4,600	11,940	6,070	5,870
Single responses	8,655	4,100	4,555	11,725	5,965	5,760
Official languages	8,415	4,000	4,420	9,660	4,940	4,715
English	8,170	3,880	4,285	9,020	4,630	4,385
French	250	115	135	640	315	330
Non-official languages	240	100	135	2,065	1,025	1,045
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	5	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	5	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	5	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	235	100	140	2,055	1,020	1,040
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	5	5	0	0	0	5
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	5	0	5	5	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	5	5	5	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	5	15	15	5	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	5	10	15	5	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	10	5	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	155	60	95	2,005	995	1,015
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	35	20	15	135	65	70
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	35	20	20	135	65	70
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Czech	10	5	5	0	0	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	15	5	5	20	5	15
Russian	5	5	0	30	15	15
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	5	5	65	35	35
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	60	25	35	1,780	880	895
Afrikaans	5	0	0	5	5	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Dutch	20	5	15	20	15	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	35	15	20	1,750	860	885
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	5	0	5	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	5	10	0	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	15	5	10	40	20	20
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	10	40	20	20
Bengali	0	0	0	5	0	5
Gujarati	10	5	5	10	5	5
Hindi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	20	15	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	30	10	20	50	25	25
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	0	5	10	5	5
Portuguese	10	5	5	15	5	5
Romanian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Spanish	10	0	10	25	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	5	5	5	5	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	5	0	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	5	0	5	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	15	10	10	5	5
Chinese languages	25	10	15	10	10	5
Cantonese	10	5	0	5	5	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	5	10	5	0	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	5	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Lao	5	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	5	5	10	5	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	5	0	5	5	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	60	25	40	215	105	110
English and French	45	15	25	45	25	25
English and non-official language	20	10	15	165	75	85
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	5	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	8,720	4,120	4,605	11,940	6,075	5,870
Single responses	8,670	4,095	4,575	11,785	5,995	5,785
Official languages	8,560	4,045	4,520	10,190	5,215	4,975
English	8,515	4,030	4,485	10,015	5,135	4,885
French	50	15	30	175	80	90
Non-official languages	105	50	55	1,590	780	810
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	105	50	55	1,590	780	810
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	5	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	5	5	10	5	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	5	5	5	5	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	10	5	5	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	45	20	25	1,570	770	805
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	10	5	30	15	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	10	5	30	15	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Czech	5	5	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	0	0	5	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	15	5	5	1,485	730	755
Afrikaans	0	0	0	5	5	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	5	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	15	5	5	1,475	720	755
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10	5	10	30	10	15
Indo-Aryan languages	5	5	5	30	10	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	0	5	5	0	5
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	40	15	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	35	15	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	5	5	5	5	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	5	5	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	10	15	5	0	0
Chinese languages	20	10	15	5	5	0
Cantonese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	20	10	5	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	55	25	30	160	75	85
English and French	25	15	10	30	15	15
English and non-official language	30	10	20	125	60	70
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	8,720	4,120	4,600	11,940	6,070	5,870
None	8,380	3,975	4,410	10,415	5,340	5,080
English	80	30	45	970	470	500
French	175	80	100	295	140	155
Non-official language	80	30	50	250	115	130
Aboriginal	0	0	5	10	5	5
Non-Aboriginal	80	35	45	240	110	130
English and French	5	0	5	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	5	5	0
French and non-official language	5	0	0	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	7,280	3,380	3,905	8,310	4,255	4,055
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	7,000	3,250	3,750	7,960	4,060	3,890
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,068	31,488	24,517	46,309	58,182	36,468
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	7,000	3,245	3,755	7,960	4,065	3,900
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,396	28,928	23,232	39,264	48,081	31,730
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	5,610	2,665	2,940	7,695	3,975	3,715
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	24,900	30,837	20,814	43,500	56,293	33,897
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	5,670	2,470	3,200	4,770	1,945	2,825
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	10,641	9,920	10,964	3,853	4,448	3,842
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	4,385	2,170	2,215	6,725	3,565	3,160
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	24,472	30,208	20,288	43,597	55,881	34,880
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	7,330	3,380	3,950	8,315	4,240	4,075
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	7,015	3,215	3,800	7,955	4,020	3,935
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,314	37,824	29,503	57,041	66,445	47,441
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	7,015	3,215	3,805	7,955	4,020	3,940
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,471	32,955	26,528	45,081	51,322	38,715
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	5,600	2,645	2,960	7,705	3,935	3,770
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,338	37,178	26,120	54,816	64,505	44,708
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	5,680	2,425	3,260	4,780	1,930	2,850
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	10,245	9,610	10,717	6,567	6,851	6,374
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	4,360	2,135	2,225	6,725	3,515	3,205
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,802	36,048	25,784	52,000	62,151	40,861
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	7,325	3,380	3,945	8,315	4,240	4,075
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	1,760	955	800	3,795	2,275	1,520
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	43,529	45,379	39,468	64,590	69,537	55,737
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	47,632	51,453	43,067	69,780	77,026	58,944
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	75.5	80.3	70.2	93.2	95.2	90.0
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	57.3	62.5	51.9	78.5	81.1	74.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	24.6	19.6	29.8	6.8	4.9	10.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	7,280	3,375	3,900	8,310	4,250	4,060
Without total income	280	130	150	350	190	165
With total income	7,000	3,245	3,755	7,960	4,065	3,895
Percentage with total income	96.2	96.1	96.3	95.8	95.6	95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	895	380	520	820	305	515
$10,000 to $19,999	1,660	700	965	970	360	610
$20,000 to $29,999	1,250	475	780	835	340	500
$30,000 to $39,999	955	460	500	845	345	500
$40,000 to $49,999	810	405	405	800	390	410
$50,000 to $59,999	475	255	215	695	360	335
$60,000 to $69,999	330	195	135	670	370	300
$70,000 to $79,999	210	125	85	535	330	205
$80,000 to $89,999	145	95	50	455	280	175
$90,000 to $99,999	90	55	35	330	225	105
$100,000 and over	175	110	70	995	760	235
$100,000 to $149,999	140	90	50	690	510	180
$150,000 and over	35	20	15	305	255	55
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	7,285	3,380	3,905	8,310	4,255	4,060
Without after-tax income	285	130	150	350	190	155
With after-tax income	7,000	3,245	3,755	7,965	4,060	3,895
Percentage with after-tax income	96.1	96.0	96.2	95.8	95.4	95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	930	385	545	885	320	565
$10,000 to $19,999	1,720	730	995	1,050	400	650
$20,000 to $29,999	1,415	560	850	1,045	425	620
$30,000 to $39,999	1,175	590	590	1,080	480	600
$40,000 to $49,999	745	380	370	985	515	470
$50,000 to $59,999	435	250	190	855	485	370
$60,000 to $69,999	245	150	95	730	460	275
$70,000 to $79,999	150	90	55	480	320	160
$80,000 and over	185	115	70	850	665	190
$80,000 to $89,999	85	50	35	285	215	65
$90,000 to $99,999	35	30	5	165	125	40
$100,000 and over	65	40	25	405	320	85
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	7,280	3,380	3,905	8,310	4,255	4,055
Without employment income	2,895	1,205	1,690	1,580	685	895
With employment income	4,385	2,170	2,210	6,725	3,565	3,160
Percentage with employment income	60.2	64.2	56.6	80.9	83.8	77.9
Under $5,000 (including loss)	850	385	465	715	335	380
$5,000 to $9,999	425	170	255	455	195	260
$10,000 to $19,999	665	290	375	725	320	400
$20,000 to $29,999	565	245	320	625	260	370
$30,000 to $39,999	525	270	255	620	260	360
$40,000 to $49,999	450	275	175	550	250	295
$50,000 to $59,999	290	165	120	575	295	285
$60,000 to $69,999	185	105	80	530	295	235
$70,000 to $79,999	140	90	50	445	280	165
$80,000 and over	300	185	115	1,485	1,080	405
$80,000 to $89,999	100	65	35	385	245	145
$90,000 to $99,999	70	35	40	285	195	95
$100,000 and over	120	85	40	805	645	160
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	4,090	...	...	3,675	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	46,805	...	...	109,483	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	43,448	...	...	89,639	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	1,525	...	...	510	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	25,562	...	...	43,520	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	24,402	...	...	37,504	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	2,570	...	...	3,165	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	63,531	...	...	119,532	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	57,856	...	...	97,984	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	4,095	...	...	3,680	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	57,083	...	...	123,342	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	50,498	...	...	97,523	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	1,515	...	...	495	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,964	...	...	54,708	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,176	...	...	44,136	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	2,580	...	...	3,180	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	71,255	...	...	134,044	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	63,027	...	...	105,848	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	4,090	...	...	3,680	...	...
Under $5,000	40	...	...	20	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	75	...	...	15	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	275	...	...	35	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	285	...	...	55	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	275	...	...	70	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	255	...	...	65	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	250	...	...	75	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	245	...	...	85	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	270	...	...	75	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	205	...	...	95	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	345	...	...	185	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	350	...	...	205	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	285	...	...	225	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	195	...	...	210	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	160	...	...	210	...	...
$100,000 and over	580	...	...	2,055	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	275	...	...	545	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	155	...	...	495	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	105	...	...	570	...	...
$200,000 and over	45	...	...	450	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	4,090	...	...	3,675	...	...
Under $5,000	40	...	...	30	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	75	...	...	15	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	280	...	...	40	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	295	...	...	60	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	290	...	...	80	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	290	...	...	75	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	285	...	...	105	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	310	...	...	95	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	255	...	...	100	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	230	...	...	130	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	425	...	...	275	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	340	...	...	255	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	280	...	...	290	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	200	...	...	300	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	120	...	...	280	...	...
$100,000 and over	370	...	...	1,545	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	220	...	...	645	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	80	...	...	410	...	...
$150,000 and over	65	...	...	485	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	2,455	...	...	3,130	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	63,275	...	...	119,296	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	57,664	...	...	97,792	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	1,040	...	...	1,215	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	64,021	...	...	100,096	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	57,184	...	...	81,248	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	760	...	...	1,635	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	80,832	...	...	141,385	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	72,896	...	...	113,818	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	590	...	...	230	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	40,704	...	...	70,042	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	39,424	...	...	60,800	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	2,460	...	...	3,145	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	70,846	...	...	133,868	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	62,614	...	...	105,627	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	1,030	...	...	1,240	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	70,296	...	...	112,426	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	61,789	...	...	87,030	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	775	...	...	1,625	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	91,150	...	...	152,706	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	79,718	...	...	121,123	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	600	...	...	230	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,503	...	...	124,707	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,637	...	...	102,526	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	1,865	830	1,035	635	365	265
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	24,384	23,568	24,512	41,301	47,904	34,272
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	23,154	22,795	23,456	35,456	39,712	30,400
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	1,875	830	1,045	620	325	300
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	31,645	32,522	30,950	52,004	58,562	44,803
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	28,073	28,538	27,704	42,228	46,805	37,203
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	8,695	4,105	4,590	10,455	5,340	5,110
In the bottom half of the distribution	6,090	2,795	3,295	3,105	1,580	1,525
In the bottom decile	1,405	660	745	375	210	165
In the second decile	1,535	640	890	460	215	245
In the third decile	1,175	550	625	590	300	285
In the fourth decile	1,055	515	540	675	330	340
In the fifth decile	920	430	495	1,005	525	480
In the top half of the distribution	2,610	1,315	1,295	7,350	3,755	3,590
In the sixth decile	780	390	385	1,235	620	610
In the seventh decile	635	320	315	1,335	685	650
In the eighth decile	525	260	270	1,625	830	800
In the ninth decile	460	230	230	1,665	850	815
In the top decile	205	105	100	1,485	770	715
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	8,700	4,105	4,590	10,450	5,340	5,110
0 to 17 years	1,695	870	830	2,600	1,330	1,270
0 to 5 years	600	295	305	780	425	355
18 to 64 years	5,105	2,430	2,675	6,625	3,375	3,250
65 years and over	1,900	805	1,085	1,230	640	590
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	2,200	970	1,230	640	340	300
0 to 17 years	610	310	300	190	105	85
0 to 5 years	240	125	115	60	35	30
18 to 64 years	1,245	535	710	335	185	155
65 years and over	345	120	220	115	55	65
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	25.3	23.6	26.8	6.1	6.4	5.9
0 to 17 years (%)	36.0	35.6	36.1	7.3	7.9	6.7
0 to 5 years (%)	40.0	42.4	37.7	7.7	8.2	8.5
18 to 64 years (%)	24.4	22.0	26.5	5.1	5.5	4.8
65 years and over (%)	18.2	14.9	20.3	9.3	8.6	11.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	870	415	455	155	85	65
0 to 17 years	185	90	90	35	25	15
0 to 5 years	65	25	40	5	5	0
18 to 64 years	640	305	335	105	55	45
65 years and over	50	15	30	20	10	5
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	10.0	10.1	9.9	1.5	1.6	1.3
0 to 17 years (%)	10.9	10.3	10.8	1.3	1.9	1.2
0 to 5 years (%)	10.8	8.5	13.1	0.6	1.2	0.0
18 to 64 years (%)	12.5	12.6	12.5	1.6	1.6	1.4
65 years and over (%)	2.6	1.9	2.8	1.6	1.6	0.8
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	8,740	4,135	4,605	10,455	5,340	5,115
Official languages	8,730	4,130	4,600	10,440	5,335	5,105
English	8,720	4,130	4,585	10,420	5,330	5,095
French	750	325	420	1,370	670	705
Non-official languages	340	160	180	860	405	460
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	335	160	175	855	400	450
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	25	10	15	30	10	25
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	0	15	30	10	20
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	220	110	110	715	345	370
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	65	35	25	115	60	50
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	65	35	30	115	65	50
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Czech	15	10	0	0	0	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	30	15	10	25	10	15
Russian	10	10	0	10	0	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	10	10	70	45	25
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	90	40	55	480	250	230
Afrikaans	10	10	0	10	10	10
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	30	10	20	0	0	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	65	35	30	460	240	215
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	0	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	30	10	15
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	30	10	15
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	30	10	20
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	55	30	25	110	35	80
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	10	0	10	0	10
Portuguese	10	10	0	35	10	20
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	40	15	25	65	20	45
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	15	0	10	10	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	0	0	10	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	0	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	10	30	10	25
American Sign Language	10	0	0	10	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	0	20
Sino-Tibetan languages	35	15	25	20	10	10
Chinese languages	40	15	25	20	15	10
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	30	10	20	10	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Lao	0	0	10	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	15	10	10	10	10	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	10	0	10	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	8,740	4,135	4,600	10,455	5,340	5,115
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	8,590	4,075	4,515	10,225	5,255	4,975
Canadian citizens aged under 18	1,715	930	785	2,615	1,355	1,260
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	6,880	3,140	3,735	7,605	3,890	3,715
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	150	65	90	230	90	140
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	8,740	4,135	4,605	10,450	5,340	5,110
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	8,350	3,990	4,360	9,850	5,050	4,795
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	390	140	245	585	275	305
Before 1981	240	90	150	215	105	115
1981 to 1990	10	0	10	90	50	40
1991 to 2000	20	0	25	75	40	40
2001 to 2010	60	25	35	160	85	75
2001 to 2005	30	15	20	70	30	35
2006 to 2010	30	10	15	90	50	40
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	55	25	30	40	10	40
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	0	0	0	20	10	10
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	390	145	245	585	275	305
Under 5 years	60	20	40	65	40	20
5 to 14 years	65	25	40	175	100	80
15 to 24 years	115	45	75	125	45	85
25 to 44 years	140	55	80	165	70	90
45 years and over	15	0	15	55	30	30
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	390	145	250	585	275	310
Americas	70	25	45	140	50	95
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	10	10	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	10	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mexico	0	0	0	15	10	10
Peru	15	0	10	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	55	20	35	85	15	70
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	20	10	10
Europe	215	75	140	310	165	150
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	10	0	10
France	0	0	0	40	20	25
Germany	35	10	20	95	50	45
Greece	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hungary	10	0	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italy	0	10	0	0	0	0
Netherlands	30	10	20	0	0	0
Poland	15	0	10	15	10	0
Portugal	0	0	0	15	0	10
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	15	15	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	90	35	60	85	50	35
Other places of birth in Europe	25	10	15	15	15	0
Africa	15	10	0	30	15	15
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	10	0	0	10	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	10	10	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	15	0	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0
Asia	90	30	60	100	50	50
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	35	15	25	20	10	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	0	0	0	0
India	10	0	10	25	15	15
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	0	0	10	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	25	10	15	35	10	20
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	10	15	10	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	55	25	35	45	10	35
Americas	15	0	15	0	0	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	0	10	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	0	0	0	10	0	10
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	10	0	15	10	10
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Africa	10	0	10	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	10	0	0	0
Asia	25	0	15	25	0	20
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	0	0	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	10	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	20	10	15	15	0	15
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	8,740	4,140	4,605	10,455	5,340	5,115
First generationCensus data footnote 69	435	175	260	630	295	335
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	835	420	415	1,360	655	705
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	7,470	3,540	3,930	8,465	4,390	4,070
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	145	50	95	380	185	200
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	65	25	35	230	115	120
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	20	15	0	65	40	25
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	40	10	35	170	75	95
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	85	25	55	145	60	80
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	8,740	4,135	4,605	10,450	5,340	5,110
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	440	210	230	1,115	545	575
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	400	200	200	1,090	540	555
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	315	175	135	120	55	65
Métis	85	20	65	960	480	480
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	35	10	25	25	10	20
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	8,300	3,930	4,375	9,335	4,795	4,540
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	8,740	4,135	4,605	10,450	5,340	5,110
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	75	25	45	135	60	75
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	8,665	4,105	4,565	10,320	5,280	5,035
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	8,740	4,140	4,605	10,455	5,340	5,115
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	35	15	20	135	75	60
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	35	20	20	115	70	45
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	30	20	15	20	15	0
Métis single ancestry	0	0	0	90	50	35
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	10	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	20	10	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	15	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	655	315	340	1,250	630	615
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	645	315	335	1,190	615	575
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	520	265	255	225	120	105
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	125	45	75	960	490	470
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	10	0	0	60	20	35
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	50	20	30
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	8,050	3,805	4,240	9,075	4,630	4,445
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	8,740	4,135	4,605	10,455	5,340	5,110
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	195	60	130	305	165	140
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	25	10	20	55	30	25
Chinese	45	15	30	25	15	10
Black	30	20	15	65	45	20
Filipino	50	0	45	60	25	35
Latin American	10	0	10	20	10	10
Arab	0	0	0	10	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	20	10	15	20	10	10
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	15	0	10	10	0
Japanese	0	0	0	25	15	15
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	10	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	0	10	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	8,545	4,075	4,470	10,145	5,175	4,970
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	8,745	4,135	4,605	10,455	5,340	5,115
North American Aboriginal origins	690	330	360	1,380	705	670
First Nations (North American Indian)	560	285	275	315	160	150
Inuit	0	0	0	15	0	10
Métis	135	45	90	1,130	570	555
Other North American origins	4,075	1,905	2,165	3,195	1,645	1,545
Acadian	15	0	10	0	0	0
American	60	25	40	105	50	55
Canadian	4,020	1,885	2,135	3,105	1,605	1,505
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	20	15	0	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	6,435	3,065	3,365	8,910	4,510	4,400
British Isles origins	5,395	2,590	2,805	4,850	2,440	2,410
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	2,620	1,240	1,385	2,795	1,420	1,380
Irish	3,040	1,445	1,590	1,655	810	845
Manx	0	0	0	10	0	10
Scottish	2,470	1,240	1,225	2,480	1,195	1,285
Welsh	175	75	95	190	100	85
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	165	80	90	215	100	115
French origins	1,450	650	805	2,090	1,030	1,055
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	1,455	650	805	2,085	1,030	1,060
Western European origins (except French origins)	1,230	540	685	3,550	1,765	1,785
Austrian	35	10	30	80	40	45
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	10	0	10	510	240	265
Dutch	355	160	195	720	355	370
Flemish	0	0	0	20	20	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	930	410	515	2,560	1,305	1,260
Luxembourger	10	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	0	0	0	150	65	90
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	105	55	45	1,015	510	510
Danish	45	15	25	60	10	50
Finnish	30	20	10	40	20	20
Icelandic	10	10	0	305	145	155
Norwegian	35	20	15	400	230	170
Swedish	10	0	0	250	120	130
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	15	15	0	10	10	0
Eastern European origins	605	260	340	2,570	1,270	1,295
Bulgarian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Czech	15	10	0	90	20	75
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	25	20	0
Estonian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	70	35	35	55	25	25
Latvian	0	0	0	15	0	15
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	245	115	135	765	390	375
Romanian	15	10	10	35	15	20
Russian	110	45	65	575	290	285
Slovak	0	0	10	50	40	10
Ukrainian	215	80	135	1,490	745	745
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	10	0	10	10	0
Southern European origins	325	140	185	365	155	205
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	15	10	15	0	10
Italian	195	90	105	215	105	110
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	70	25	50	60	20	35
Serbian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	65	25	40	45	10	35
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	10	0	10	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	40	30	10	60	30	30
Basque	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jewish	15	10	10	30	15	10
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	25	25	10	30	15	15
Caribbean origins	10	0	10	45	25	15
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	0	0	0	25	15	10
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	15	10	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	20	10	10	65	25	40
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Colombian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	0	0	0	35	0	30
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Peruvian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	15	10	10
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	0	0	0
African origins	50	30	25	50	20	25
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	25	20	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	25	10	10	0	0	0
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	20	0	15	20	0	10
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	10	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	10	10
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	15	10	10
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	15	0	0	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	10	10	0	10	0	10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	0	0	0	0	0
Asian origins	205	75	130	285	145	140
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	55	25	30	35	15	15
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	10	15	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	40	15	20	0	10	10
Palestinian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	15	10	10	80	45	40
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	15	10	10	75	40	35
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	10	10	10
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	135	45	90	170	80	85
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	55	20	35	25	15	10
Filipino	50	0	50	80	40	45
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	10	0	35	10	25
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	15	10	10	10	10
Laotian	20	0	15	10	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	10	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	10	10	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	0	0	0	10	10	0
Australian	0	0	0	10	10	0
New Zealander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	4,095	...	...	3,675	...	...
Owner	2,380	...	...	3,405	...	...
Renter	1,710	...	...	275	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	4,095	...	...	3,680	...	...
Condominium	185	...	...	115	...	...
Not condominium	3,910	...	...	3,565	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	4,095	...	...	3,680	...	...
No bedrooms	45	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	510	...	...	100	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,345	...	...	425	...	...
3 bedrooms	1,520	...	...	1,605	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	685	...	...	1,550	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	4,095	...	...	3,675	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,010	...	...	220	...	...
5 rooms	790	...	...	435	...	...
6 rooms	655	...	...	635	...	...
7 rooms	605	...	...	540	...	...
8 or more rooms	1,030	...	...	1,850	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.2	...	...	7.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	4,095	...	...	3,675	...	...
One person or fewer per room	4,065	...	...	3,670	...	...
More than 1 person per room	30	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	4,095	...	...	3,680	...	...
Suitable	3,975	...	...	3,645	...	...
Not suitable	120	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	4,095	...	...	3,675	...	...
1960 or before	2,375	...	...	670	...	...
1961 to 1980	960	...	...	840	...	...
1981 to 1990	330	...	...	430	...	...
1991 to 2000	220	...	...	680	...	...
2001 to 2005	85	...	...	275	...	...
2006 to 2010	70	...	...	385	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	55	...	...	400	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	4,095	...	...	3,680	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	3,645	...	...	3,495	...	...
Major repairs needed	445	...	...	185	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	4,095	...	...	3,680	...	...
1 household maintainer	2,790	...	...	1,635	...	...
2 household maintainers	1,245	...	...	2,015	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	60	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	4,095	...	...	3,675	...	...
15 to 24 years	155	...	...	30	...	...
25 to 34 years	470	...	...	445	...	...
35 to 44 years	470	...	...	720	...	...
45 to 54 years	775	...	...	900	...	...
55 to 64 years	905	...	...	795	...	...
65 to 74 years	765	...	...	525	...	...
75 to 84 years	420	...	...	185	...	...
85 years and over	145	...	...	65	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	4,095	...	...	3,430	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	2,725	...	...	3,075	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,370	...	...	355	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,230	...	...	320	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,380	...	...	3,175	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	62.8	...	...	67.4	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	22.5	...	...	8.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,009	...	...	1,301	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,086	...	...	1,393	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	179,708	...	...	379,128	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	193,895	...	...	418,932	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,715	...	...	265	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	21.3	...	...	0.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	48.4	...	...	28.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	841	...	...	719	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	846	...	...	787	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	7,330	3,380	3,945	8,315	4,240	4,075
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,850	940	910	1,325	760	560
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	2,305	1,085	1,220	2,375	1,175	1,205
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,180	1,355	1,825	4,610	2,300	2,315
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	610	400	215	840	675	165
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	345	200	140	350	225	120
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	270	200	70	490	450	40
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,825	620	1,205	1,600	685	915
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	95	40	50	445	210	235
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	645	290	355	1,730	730	1,005
Bachelor's degree	500	205	290	1,295	555	740
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	35	10	25	160	60	100
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	15	15	0	25	15	0
Master's degree	85	50	35	220	85	135
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	15	15	0	25	10	10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	4,455	2,070	2,385	5,735	2,875	2,865
No certificate, diploma or degree	800	430	370	445	300	150
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,445	705	740	1,565	790	785
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,210	940	1,270	3,725	1,785	1,935
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	405	280	120	655	510	150
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	215	145	70	255	155	100
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	190	140	50	395	355	45
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,265	425	845	1,270	560	710
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	60	30	25	340	155	180
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	480	200	280	1,455	565	895
Bachelor's degree	375	150	225	1,095	425	670
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	30	0	25	125	45	80
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	10	10	0	20	10	10
Master's degree	55	25	25	195	70	125
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	10	10	0	25	15	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	7,325	3,375	3,950	8,315	4,235	4,075
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	4,145	2,025	2,125	3,695	1,935	1,760
Education	160	30	125	370	85	280
13. Education	160	30	125	370	85	285
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	115	65	45	70	20	50
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	40	40	0	10	15	0
50. Visual and performing arts	75	30	50	60	10	50
Humanities	110	35	70	165	55	105
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	10	10	10	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	25	0	20	35	20	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	30	10	20	75	20	55
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	0	10	10	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	20	10	10	20	0	20
54. History	10	0	10	10	0	10
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	0	10	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	460	155	310	355	110	245
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	30	10	20	30	0	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	195	35	165	65	0	65
22. Legal professions and studies	45	20	20	55	15	40
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	25	0	25	10	10	0
42. Psychology	65	30	40	50	10	40
45. Social sciences	95	60	40	140	80	60
Business, management and public administration	605	180	420	895	360	540
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	135	35	105	90	20	70
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	470	150	320	805	340	470
Physical and life sciences and technologies	70	35	35	155	85	70
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	40	15	25	50	30	20
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	15	10	10	65	40	25
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	15	0	15
40. Physical sciences	10	10	0	15	10	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	85	55	35	110	55	55
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	55	45	15	105	60	50
25. Library science	15	0	10	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	15	0	10	0	0	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	530	480	45	1,015	975	40
04. Architecture and related services	10	10	0	20	15	0
14. Engineering	35	25	0	85	80	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	115	90	25	195	180	15
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	155	150	10	245	250	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	120	115	0	370	365	10
48. Precision production	90	90	0	95	90	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	35	25	15	415	335	80
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	20	20	0	395	315	80
03. Natural resources and conservation	15	10	10	15	20	0
Health and related fields	710	105	605	785	75	710
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	45	20	25	40	0	40
51. Health professions and related programs	655	80	575	735	70	665
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	10	0	10	10	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	300	185	110	280	155	130
12. Personal and culinary services	160	65	95	140	30	110
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	55	45	15	90	70	20
49. Transportation and materials moving	70	70	10	55	55	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	4,455	2,070	2,380	5,735	2,875	2,865
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	2,245	1,130	1,115	2,015	1,085	925
Education	100	20	75	280	60	220
13. Education	95	20	75	280	60	220
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	95	50	40	55	10	45
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	25	25	0	10	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	65	25	45	45	0	45
Humanities	70	25	50	110	35	75
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	10	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	20	0	20	25	10	15
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	15	0	15	55	15	40
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	10	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	15	15	0	15	0	10
54. History	10	0	10	10	0	10
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	10	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	355	110	245	295	80	210
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	20	10	15	25	0	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	155	35	125	50	0	50
22. Legal professions and studies	40	20	20	55	15	40
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	25	0	25	10	0	10
42. Psychology	40	15	25	30	0	30
45. Social sciences	65	35	30	115	60	55
Business, management and public administration	385	125	260	755	295	455
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	100	20	80	90	20	70
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	285	105	180	665	275	385
Physical and life sciences and technologies	45	25	20	120	55	65
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	25	10	10	45	30	20
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	15	10	10	50	25	20
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	10	10	0	15	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	85	50	30	105	50	50
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	55	45	0	105	50	50
25. Library science	15	0	15	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	15	0	10	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	355	320	35	810	780	30
04. Architecture and related services	10	10	0	0	0	0
14. Engineering	20	10	10	80	70	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	85	65	20	160	150	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	100	90	10	190	185	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	80	75	10	305	295	10
48. Precision production	60	60	0	80	75	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	20	20	10	320	260	65
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	15	15	0	305	240	65
03. Natural resources and conservation	10	0	10	20	15	0
Health and related fields	475	50	425	650	55	600
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	40	10	25	40	0	40
51. Health professions and related programs	435	30	400	600	50	555
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	10	0	10	10	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	235	145	85	220	100	115
12. Personal and culinary services	125	55	70	110	0	100
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	45	30	15	70	50	20
49. Transportation and materials moving	60	60	0	40	40	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	7,325	3,380	3,950	8,315	4,240	4,075
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,150	2,025	2,125	3,700	1,935	1,760
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	3,175	1,355	1,820	4,615	2,300	2,315
Location of study inside Canada	3,005	1,270	1,735	4,420	2,215	2,205
Same as province or territory of residence	2,740	1,160	1,580	3,880	1,900	1,980
Different than province or territory of residence	260	105	150	535	310	225
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	170	90	85	200	85	115
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	50	20	35	75	40	40
Philippines	0	0	0	15	0	10
India	0	0	10	10	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	40	30	15	20	15	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	15	10	0	15	10	10
France	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other	60	30	30	50	20	35
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	4,455	2,075	2,385	5,735	2,875	2,865
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,245	1,135	1,115	2,015	1,085	930
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	2,210	935	1,270	3,725	1,790	1,935
Location of study inside Canada	2,105	885	1,220	3,555	1,720	1,835
Same as province or territory of residence	1,935	805	1,130	3,115	1,465	1,650
Different than province or territory of residence	170	85	90	440	255	190
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	110	50	55	165	65	100
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	35	0	25	60	30	40
Philippines	0	0	0	15	0	15
India	0	0	0	0	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	15	15	0	15	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	15	15	0	15	10	10
France	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other	35	15	15	45	20	30
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	7,330	3,380	3,945	8,315	4,235	4,075
In the labour force	3,855	1,920	1,930	6,120	3,275	2,850
Employed	3,490	1,705	1,780	5,855	3,105	2,750
Unemployed	360	210	155	270	165	100
Not in the labour force	3,475	1,460	2,015	2,195	965	1,225
Participation rate	52.6	56.8	48.9	73.6	77.3	69.9
Employment rate	47.6	50.4	45.1	70.4	73.3	67.5
Unemployment rate	9.3	10.9	8.0	4.4	5.0	3.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	7,325	3,380	3,945	8,310	4,235	4,075
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	3,355	1,425	1,930	1,795	785	1,005
Worked	3,970	1,950	2,020	6,520	3,455	3,070
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	1,820	985	830	3,905	2,355	1,550
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	2,155	970	1,185	2,615	1,095	1,515
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.3	42.6	42.1	44.7	45.1	44.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	3,850	1,920	1,935	6,120	3,275	2,850
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	135	65	70	35	30	10
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	3,715	1,850	1,865	6,090	3,245	2,845
Employee	3,380	1,650	1,730	5,100	2,620	2,480
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	335	200	135	985	625	365
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	3,855	1,920	1,935	6,120	3,270	2,850
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	135	70	70	30	25	10
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	3,715	1,850	1,860	6,090	3,245	2,840
0 Management occupations	325	170	155	1,070	725	340
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	495	170	330	880	220	660
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	120	100	20	360	295	65
3 Health occupations	265	30	235	430	45	385
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	430	105	335	850	305	545
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	65	30	30	100	35	65
6 Sales and service occupations	1,060	465	600	990	350	640
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	620	590	30	995	950	45
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	50	35	15	245	185	60
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	275	160	115	170	140	25
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	3,855	1,920	1,930	6,120	3,270	2,845
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	140	65	70	30	25	10
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	3,715	1,850	1,860	6,090	3,250	2,840
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	25	15	10	600	435	165
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	10	10	0	20	20	0
22 Utilities	10	10	0	100	70	25
23 Construction	255	230	30	565	515	50
31-33 Manufacturing	335	225	110	400	310	85
41 Wholesale trade	130	105	25	340	270	70
44-45 Retail trade	660	365	295	485	230	260
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	190	165	25	270	210	60
51 Information and cultural industries	160	75	85	65	45	25
52 Finance and insurance	75	20	55	225	90	135
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	60	40	20	50	40	15
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	155	65	90	280	120	160
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	0	0	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	145	105	40	170	110	65
61 Educational services	220	70	145	560	155	405
62 Health care and social assistance	550	70	485	650	75	575
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	55	30	30	155	55	100
72 Accommodation and food services	305	90	215	270	55	215
81 Other services (except public administration)	195	80	120	320	160	155
91 Public administration	165	85	80	555	285	270
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	3,490	1,710	1,780	5,850	3,105	2,750
Worked at home	175	75	105	755	460	295
Worked outside Canada	10	0	0	10	10	0
No fixed workplace address	410	315	105	625	515	110
Worked at usual place	2,895	1,320	1,575	4,465	2,125	2,340
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	2,895	1,325	1,570	4,465	2,125	2,340
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	1,510	640	870	775	325	445
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	595	250	340	145	55	85
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	760	415	345	3,530	1,715	1,810
Commute to a different province or territory	30	20	10	20	20	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	3,305	1,635	1,675	5,090	2,640	2,455
Car, truck, van - as a driver	2,435	1,220	1,220	4,655	2,450	2,205
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	325	140	185	180	50	125
Public transit	25	10	20	55	40	15
Walked	425	205	220	145	55	95
Bicycle	10	15	0	20	15	0
Other method	85	50	35	30	25	10
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	3,310	1,630	1,675	5,090	2,640	2,455
Less than 15 minutes	1,485	620	870	875	455	415
15 to 29 minutes	715	360	360	1,595	795	805
30 to 44 minutes	450	250	195	1,630	860	765
45 to 59 minutes	280	155	125	735	385	350
60 minutes and over	375	245	125	260	145	125
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	3,310	1,630	1,675	5,090	2,640	2,450
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	275	195	80	250	165	80
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	715	405	310	1,210	775	435
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	700	345	355	1,750	940	805
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	530	195	340	1,085	465	620
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	345	115	225	335	95	245
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	735	375	355	465	200	270
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	4,110	2,030	2,080	6,645	3,510	3,135
Single responses	4,050	2,015	2,035	6,605	3,495	3,110
Official languages	4,030	2,010	2,020	6,580	3,480	3,095
English	4,000	2,000	2,000	6,500	3,455	3,040
French	30	15	15	85	25	60
Non-official languages	20	10	15	25	10	15
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	20	10	10	25	10	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	0	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cantonese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	65	15	50	40	15	25
English and French	55	10	45	40	10	25
English and non-official language	0	0	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	4,110	2,030	2,080	6,645	3,505	3,140
None	3,950	1,945	2,005	6,365	3,375	2,995
English	25	10	15	65	25	45
French	115	65	45	160	85	75
Non-official language	25	10	15	50	30	20
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	10
Non-Aboriginal	20	0	15	45	25	15
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	8,645	4,090	4,550	10,350	5,300	5,050
Non-movers	7,460	3,535	3,925	9,625	4,955	4,665
Movers	1,180	550	625	730	345	385
Non-migrants	630	315	315	275	130	145
Migrants	550	240	310	450	215	240
Internal migrants	550	245	310	440	205	230
Intraprovincial migrants	490	210	275	355	145	210
Interprovincial migrants	65	30	30	85	60	25
External migrants	0	0	0	15	10	10
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	8,245	3,915	4,330	9,815	4,970	4,845
Non-movers	4,900	2,315	2,580	6,975	3,610	3,365
Movers	3,345	1,595	1,750	2,835	1,355	1,480
Non-migrants	1,725	830	895	815	390	425
Migrants	1,625	770	855	2,020	965	1,055
Internal migrants	1,560	720	840	1,980	960	1,025
Intraprovincial migrants	1,370	635	740	1,735	820	910
Interprovincial migrants	190	85	100	245	135	110
External migrants	65	50	20	40	10	30