Census Profile, 2016 Census
Smiths Falls [Population centre], Ontario and Nanaimo, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Smiths Falls Ontario [Population centre]			Nanaimo, RD British Columbia [Census division]
	Data quality , Smiths Falls [Population centre], Ontario  Map : Smiths Falls [Population centre], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Nanaimo, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	8,885	...	...	155,698	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	9,279 r	...	...	146,574	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-4.2	...	...	6.2	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	4,413	...	...	73,622	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	4,091	...	...	68,904	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,600.8	...	...	76.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	5.55	...	...	2,038.04	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	8,890	4,180	4,710	155,695	75,340	80,360
0 to 14 years	1,415	730	690	19,985	10,250	9,735
0 to 4 years	505	235	265	6,240	3,210	3,030
5 to 9 years	515	285	225	6,995	3,585	3,405
10 to 14 years	400	205	200	6,755	3,455	3,295
15 to 64 years	5,430	2,600	2,825	93,625	45,170	48,460
15 to 19 years	460	240	220	7,445	3,860	3,580
20 to 24 years	480	245	235	7,720	3,940	3,785
25 to 29 years	510	220	290	7,605	3,830	3,780
30 to 34 years	500	245	260	8,045	3,905	4,140
35 to 39 years	445	215	230	7,670	3,710	3,955
40 to 44 years	425	185	240	8,060	3,910	4,150
45 to 49 years	520	255	270	9,145	4,325	4,820
50 to 54 years	680	330	350	10,955	5,115	5,845
55 to 59 years	700	335	360	12,950	6,065	6,885
60 to 64 years	710	330	375	14,030	6,515	7,515
65 years and over	2,040	850	1,190	42,090	19,915	22,170
65 to 69 years	700	310	395	13,845	6,650	7,195
70 to 74 years	450	210	240	10,445	5,125	5,320
75 to 79 years	310	130	175	7,320	3,600	3,720
80 to 84 years	280	115	170	5,165	2,470	2,695
85 years and over	305	85	215	5,305	2,065	3,240
85 to 89 years	195	65	130	3,295	1,435	1,855
90 to 94 years	80	15	65	1,535	515	1,025
95 to 99 years	20	10	10	420	110	305
100 years and over	5	0	0	55	10	50
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	15.9	17.5	14.6	12.8	13.6	12.1
15 to 64 years	61.1	62.2	60.0	60.1	60.0	60.3
65 years and over	22.9	20.3	25.3	27.0	26.4	27.6
85 years and over	3.4	2.0	4.6	3.4	2.7	4.0
Average age of the population	44.2	42.5	45.7	47.2	46.3	48.0
Median age of the population	47.1	45.2	48.8	51.1	49.9	52.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	4,090	...	...	68,905	...	...
Single-detached house	2,255	...	...	44,910	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	45	...	...	1,320	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	1,790	...	...	20,045	...	...
Semi-detached house	550	...	...	2,985	...	...
Row house	140	...	...	2,940	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	110	...	...	5,335	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	965	...	...	8,640	...	...
Other single-attached house	25	...	...	145	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	2,635	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	4,090	...	...	68,905	...	...
1 person	1,525	...	...	20,190	...	...
2 persons	1,440	...	...	29,880	...	...
3 persons	530	...	...	8,775	...	...
4 persons	380	...	...	6,635	...	...
5 or more persons	215	...	...	3,430	...	...
Number of persons in private households	8,700	...	...	151,630	...	...
Average household size	2.1	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	7,470	3,450	4,020	135,710	65,085	70,625
Married or living common law	3,745	1,865	1,880	81,785	40,795	40,990
Married	2,875	1,430	1,440	66,730	33,310	33,425
Living common law	870	430	440	15,055	7,485	7,570
Not married and not living common law	3,725	1,585	2,140	53,925	24,290	29,635
Never married	1,980	1,045	935	29,520	16,145	13,375
Separated	335	150	190	3,935	1,710	2,225
Divorced	690	265	425	11,130	4,360	6,770
Widowed	720	130	590	9,345	2,075	7,265
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	2,460	...	...	46,660	...	...
2 persons	1,455	...	...	30,495	...	...
3 persons	505	...	...	8,005	...	...
4 persons	335	...	...	6,045	...	...
5 or more persons	165	...	...	2,110	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	2,460	...	...	46,660	...	...
Total couple families	1,840	...	...	39,875	...	...
Married couples	1,405	...	...	32,350	...	...
Common-law couples	435	...	...	7,525	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	620	...	...	6,780	...	...
Female parent	520	...	...	5,245	...	...
Male parent	105	...	...	1,535	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	1,840	...	...	39,880	...	...
Couples without children	1,095	...	...	26,130	...	...
Couples with children	745	...	...	13,745	...	...
1 child	330	...	...	6,135	...	...
2 children	275	...	...	5,630	...	...
3 or more children	145	...	...	1,985	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	625	...	...	6,785	...	...
1 child	365	...	...	4,365	...	...
2 children	175	...	...	1,870	...	...
3 or more children	80	...	...	545	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	2,035	905	1,125	31,280	14,365	16,910
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	4,090	...	...	68,905	...	...
One-census-family households	2,375	...	...	44,635	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	1,060	...	...	25,190	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	1,315	...	...	19,445	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	45	...	...	1,000	...	...
Non-census-family households	1,675	...	...	23,275	...	...
One-person households	1,525	...	...	20,185	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	150	...	...	3,085	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	8,720	4,120	4,600	153,155	74,450	78,710
English only	7,945	3,770	4,170	142,510	69,730	72,775
French only	5	0	5	15	10	10
English and French	760	345	415	10,020	4,455	5,565
Neither English nor French	15	5	10	615	260	355
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	8,720	4,120	4,600	153,160	74,450	78,710
English	8,455	3,995	4,460	150,450	73,185	77,260
French	235	105	125	1,910	925	985
English and French	15	10	5	205	90	115
Neither English nor French	15	5	10	595	250	350
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	245	110	130	2,015	970	1,045
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.8	2.7	2.8	1.3	1.3	1.3
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	8,720	4,120	4,600	153,155	74,445	78,710
Single responses	8,655	4,100	4,555	151,630	73,735	77,895
Official languages	8,415	4,000	4,420	137,690	67,220	70,475
English	8,170	3,880	4,285	135,570	66,195	69,380
French	250	115	135	2,125	1,025	1,100
Non-official languages	240	100	135	13,940	6,510	7,420
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	135	55	80
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	20	5	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	15	5	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	5	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	5	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	0	5
Salish languages	0	0	0	35	15	20
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	30	15	20
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	40	15	25
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	20	10	5
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	20	10	15
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	5	15
Non-Aboriginal languages	235	100	140	13,805	6,460	7,340
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	5	0	365	250	115
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Semitic languages	5	5	0	355	245	115
Amharic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Arabic	5	0	5	305	215	90
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	30	20	10
Maltese	0	0	0	15	5	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	5	5	520	250	270
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	90	45	45
Vietnamese	10	5	5	430	200	225
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	5	15	820	280	540
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	40	10	25
Fijian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	5	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	40	15	20
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	30	5	25
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pangasinan	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	5	10	645	220	425
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	20	15
Creole languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	5	5	50	30	20
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	35	20	10
Tamil	10	5	0	15	10	5
Telugu	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	155	60	95	8,570	4,105	4,460
Albanian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Armenian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Balto-Slavic languages	35	20	15	1,545	730	815
Baltic languages	0	0	0	45	25	20
Latvian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Lithuanian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Slavic languages	35	20	20	1,495	710	790
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	25	20	10
Croatian	0	0	0	185	100	85
Czech	10	5	5	155	70	85
Macedonian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Polish	15	5	5	325	150	170
Russian	5	5	0	275	115	160
Serbian	0	0	0	60	30	30
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	20	5	10
Slovak	0	0	0	75	35	40
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	35	15	20
Ukrainian	5	5	5	300	140	160
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	20	15	10
Celtic languages	5	0	5	35	15	15
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	0	10	5	5
Welsh	0	0	0	20	10	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Germanic languages	60	25	35	4,265	2,005	2,265
Afrikaans	5	0	0	115	55	65
Danish	0	0	0	365	180	190
Dutch	20	5	15	1,085	515	565
Frisian	0	0	0	10	5	10
German	35	15	20	2,355	1,080	1,275
Icelandic	0	0	0	15	10	5
Norwegian	0	0	0	135	55	80
Swedish	0	0	0	145	70	65
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	5	40	25	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	10	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Greek	15	5	10	90	60	30
Indo-Iranian languages	15	5	10	1,385	705	675
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	10	1,220	625	595
Bengali	0	0	0	25	15	10
Gujarati	10	5	5	50	25	25
Hindi	0	0	0	140	70	65
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	940	470	470
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Urdu	0	0	0	40	25	20
Iranian languages	0	0	0	160	80	80
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	5	160	80	80
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	30	10	20	1,235	580	655
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	0	5	350	195	150
Portuguese	10	5	5	200	90	110
Romanian	0	0	0	60	25	30
Spanish	10	0	10	625	270	355
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	370	130	235
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	5	5	470	195	275
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	90	45	45
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	5	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ga	0	0	0	0	5	5
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	5
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	5	5	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	5	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	20	15	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	5	0	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	15	10	1,925	880	1,040
Chinese languages	25	10	15	1,920	875	1,040
Cantonese	10	5	0	505	230	280
Hakka	0	0	0	10	0	5
Mandarin	15	5	10	1,240	570	665
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	35	10	25
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	125	65	55
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	5	0	0	5	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	100	25	75
Lao	5	0	0	5	5	0
Thai	0	0	0	95	20	70
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	35	25	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	30	20	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Uralic languages	5	5	5	440	215	225
Estonian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Finnish	0	0	0	135	60	75
Hungarian	0	5	0	275	140	135
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Multiple responses	60	25	40	1,530	720	810
English and French	45	15	25	385	180	200
English and non-official language	20	10	15	1,090	510	570
French and non-official language	0	0	0	35	10	20
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	25	10	15
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	8,720	4,120	4,605	153,160	74,450	78,710
Single responses	8,670	4,095	4,575	150,735	73,345	77,385
Official languages	8,560	4,045	4,520	146,210	71,150	75,055
English	8,515	4,030	4,485	145,795	70,960	74,840
French	50	15	30	415	190	220
Non-official languages	105	50	55	4,525	2,195	2,330
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	105	50	55	4,520	2,195	2,325
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	200	120	80
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Semitic languages	0	0	0	195	115	75
Amharic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	175	105	65
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	15	5	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	5	350	170	175
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	65	30	35
Vietnamese	10	5	5	280	140	140
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	5	5	220	100	125
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	5	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	5	5	190	85	105
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	5	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	0	5	10	10	5
Kannada	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	15	10	5
Tamil	10	5	5	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	45	20	25	1,880	915	965
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	10	5	380	175	205
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Latvian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	10	5	370	175	195
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Croatian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Czech	5	5	0	45	20	20
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Polish	5	0	5	70	30	35
Russian	0	0	0	155	75	85
Serbian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slovak	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ukrainian	5	0	0	10	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	15	5	5	425	205	215
Afrikaans	0	0	0	45	20	20
Danish	0	0	0	25	10	15
Dutch	0	0	0	100	50	50
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	15	5	5	225	110	115
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Swedish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	5	5	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	10	5	10	755	375	385
Indo-Aryan languages	5	5	5	665	335	330
Bengali	0	0	0	10	10	5
Gujarati	10	0	5	15	5	10
Hindi	0	0	0	50	30	25
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	560	280	280
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	25	10	15
Iranian languages	0	0	0	90	40	50
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	90	40	50
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	300	145	155
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	45	20	20
Portuguese	0	0	0	50	20	25
Romanian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Spanish	0	0	0	195	100	95
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	160	75	85
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	5	5	320	145	175
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	25	15	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	20	15	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	10	15	1,230	590	640
Chinese languages	20	10	15	1,225	590	635
Cantonese	5	0	5	235	115	115
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	20	10	5	895	420	470
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	80	45	40
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	20	5	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	15	5	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	5	0
Turkish	0	0	0	15	5	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	75	35	35
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	5
Finnish	0	0	0	25	10	10
Hungarian	0	5	0	45	20	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Multiple responses	55	25	30	2,430	1,105	1,325
English and French	25	15	10	165	65	100
English and non-official language	30	10	20	2,225	1,020	1,195
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	40	20	20
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	8,720	4,120	4,600	153,160	74,450	78,710
None	8,380	3,975	4,410	144,800	70,625	74,175
English	80	30	45	2,085	1,005	1,080
French	175	80	100	1,480	640	845
Non-official language	80	30	50	4,655	2,115	2,540
Aboriginal	0	0	5	150	65	85
Non-Aboriginal	80	35	45	4,510	2,055	2,450
English and French	5	0	5	15	10	5
English and non-official language	0	0	0	60	35	25
French and non-official language	5	0	0	65	20	45
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	7,280	3,380	3,905	131,685	63,410	68,275
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	7,000	3,250	3,750	127,890	61,560	66,335
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,068	31,488	24,517	32,009	39,050	26,862
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	7,000	3,245	3,755	128,025	61,650	66,370
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,396	28,928	23,232	28,963	34,413	25,112
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	5,610	2,665	2,940	115,410	56,380	59,030
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	24,900	30,837	20,814	28,056	34,912	22,523
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	5,670	2,470	3,200	97,055	43,595	53,460
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	10,641	9,920	10,964	8,570	9,511	8,114
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	4,385	2,170	2,215	86,710	43,855	42,855
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	24,472	30,208	20,288	25,825	30,707	22,128
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	7,330	3,380	3,950	131,685	63,380	68,305
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	7,015	3,215	3,800	127,950	61,535	66,410
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,314	37,824	29,503	41,934	49,945	34,511
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	7,015	3,215	3,805	128,055	61,625	66,430
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,471	32,955	26,528	35,659	41,491	30,248
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	5,600	2,645	2,960	115,425	56,335	59,090
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,338	37,178	26,120	38,961	47,399	30,915
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	5,680	2,425	3,260	97,080	43,655	53,425
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	10,245	9,610	10,717	8,945	9,235	8,708
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	4,360	2,135	2,225	86,705	43,665	43,045
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,802	36,048	25,784	36,011	42,397	29,533
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	7,325	3,380	3,945	131,685	63,380	68,305
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	1,760	955	800	32,065	17,830	14,235
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	43,529	45,379	39,468	48,369	54,248	43,590
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	47,632	51,453	43,067	55,680	61,320	48,617
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	75.5	80.3	70.2	83.7	86.8	79.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	57.3	62.5	51.9	58.7	61.6	54.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	24.6	19.6	29.8	16.3	13.2	20.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	7,280	3,375	3,900	131,685	63,410	68,275
Without total income	280	130	150	3,795	1,850	1,940
With total income	7,000	3,245	3,755	127,890	61,560	66,330
Percentage with total income	96.2	96.1	96.3	97.1	97.1	97.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	895	380	520	16,560	6,935	9,625
$10,000 to $19,999	1,660	700	965	24,000	9,015	14,985
$20,000 to $29,999	1,250	475	780	19,880	8,140	11,750
$30,000 to $39,999	955	460	500	16,400	7,365	9,035
$40,000 to $49,999	810	405	405	13,495	6,515	6,980
$50,000 to $59,999	475	255	215	10,015	5,415	4,600
$60,000 to $69,999	330	195	135	7,490	4,595	2,890
$70,000 to $79,999	210	125	85	5,475	3,395	2,075
$80,000 to $89,999	145	95	50	4,080	2,585	1,495
$90,000 to $99,999	90	55	35	2,925	1,900	1,030
$100,000 and over	175	110	70	7,570	5,705	1,865
$100,000 to $149,999	140	90	50	5,495	4,095	1,400
$150,000 and over	35	20	15	2,075	1,615	460
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	7,285	3,380	3,905	131,685	63,410	68,275
Without after-tax income	285	130	150	3,665	1,760	1,900
With after-tax income	7,000	3,245	3,755	128,025	61,650	66,375
Percentage with after-tax income	96.1	96.0	96.2	97.2	97.2	97.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	930	385	545	17,580	7,390	10,190
$10,000 to $19,999	1,720	730	995	25,285	9,700	15,585
$20,000 to $29,999	1,415	560	850	23,235	9,770	13,465
$30,000 to $39,999	1,175	590	590	18,725	8,670	10,055
$40,000 to $49,999	745	380	370	14,190	7,270	6,925
$50,000 to $59,999	435	250	190	9,675	5,815	3,860
$60,000 to $69,999	245	150	95	6,710	4,230	2,480
$70,000 to $79,999	150	90	55	4,610	2,870	1,735
$80,000 and over	185	115	70	8,005	5,935	2,070
$80,000 to $89,999	85	50	35	2,805	2,000	805
$90,000 to $99,999	35	30	5	1,595	1,165	430
$100,000 and over	65	40	25	3,605	2,770	835
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	7,280	3,380	3,905	131,685	63,410	68,270
Without employment income	2,895	1,205	1,690	44,980	19,560	25,420
With employment income	4,385	2,170	2,210	86,705	43,855	42,850
Percentage with employment income	60.2	64.2	56.6	65.8	69.2	62.8
Under $5,000 (including loss)	850	385	465	18,170	9,005	9,165
$5,000 to $9,999	425	170	255	7,060	3,070	3,990
$10,000 to $19,999	665	290	375	12,265	5,200	7,070
$20,000 to $29,999	565	245	320	9,920	4,345	5,580
$30,000 to $39,999	525	270	255	8,655	3,725	4,930
$40,000 to $49,999	450	275	175	7,380	3,405	3,975
$50,000 to $59,999	290	165	120	5,745	3,065	2,675
$60,000 to $69,999	185	105	80	4,345	2,705	1,635
$70,000 to $79,999	140	90	50	3,450	2,155	1,300
$80,000 and over	300	185	115	9,720	7,180	2,535
$80,000 to $89,999	100	65	35	2,775	1,790	990
$90,000 to $99,999	70	35	40	1,985	1,325	660
$100,000 and over	120	85	40	4,955	4,070	885
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	4,090	...	...	68,905	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	46,805	...	...	62,349	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	43,448	...	...	55,521	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	1,525	...	...	20,185	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	25,562	...	...	31,875	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	24,402	...	...	28,809	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	2,570	...	...	48,720	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	63,531	...	...	78,395	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	57,856	...	...	69,150	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	4,095	...	...	68,905	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	57,083	...	...	77,868	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	50,498	...	...	66,269	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	1,515	...	...	20,155	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,964	...	...	40,901	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,176	...	...	35,050	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	2,580	...	...	48,750	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	71,255	...	...	93,151	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	63,027	...	...	79,177	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	4,090	...	...	68,900	...	...
Under $5,000	40	...	...	1,160	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	75	...	...	935	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	275	...	...	2,170	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	285	...	...	3,130	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	275	...	...	3,435	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	255	...	...	2,985	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	250	...	...	3,440	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	245	...	...	3,430	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	270	...	...	3,375	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	205	...	...	3,115	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	345	...	...	5,950	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	350	...	...	5,405	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	285	...	...	4,715	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	195	...	...	4,300	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	160	...	...	3,730	...	...
$100,000 and over	580	...	...	17,610	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	275	...	...	6,745	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	155	...	...	4,180	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	105	...	...	4,035	...	...
$200,000 and over	45	...	...	2,645	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	4,090	...	...	68,905	...	...
Under $5,000	40	...	...	1,245	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	75	...	...	950	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	280	...	...	2,220	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	295	...	...	3,220	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	290	...	...	3,915	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	290	...	...	3,680	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	285	...	...	4,020	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	310	...	...	4,010	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	255	...	...	3,885	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	230	...	...	3,595	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	425	...	...	6,690	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	340	...	...	5,980	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	280	...	...	5,275	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	200	...	...	4,420	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	120	...	...	3,405	...	...
$100,000 and over	370	...	...	12,375	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	220	...	...	5,805	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	80	...	...	3,045	...	...
$150,000 and over	65	...	...	3,525	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	2,455	...	...	46,275	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	63,275	...	...	78,469	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	57,664	...	...	69,084	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	1,040	...	...	24,775	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	64,021	...	...	74,504	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	57,184	...	...	65,871	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	760	...	...	13,900	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	80,832	...	...	104,867	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	72,896	...	...	90,807	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	590	...	...	6,360	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	40,704	...	...	45,102	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	39,424	...	...	41,856	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	2,460	...	...	46,275	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	70,846	...	...	93,187	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	62,614	...	...	79,044	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	1,030	...	...	24,840	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	70,296	...	...	90,186	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	61,789	...	...	76,037	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	775	...	...	13,935	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	91,150	...	...	115,337	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	79,718	...	...	97,625	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	600	...	...	6,350	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,503	...	...	54,615	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,637	...	...	48,552	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	1,865	830	1,035	28,340	13,105	15,235
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	24,384	23,568	24,512	28,316	29,504	27,720
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	23,154	22,795	23,456	26,153	26,696	25,786
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	1,875	830	1,045	28,340	13,070	15,270
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	31,645	32,522	30,950	37,161	38,845	35,719
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	28,073	28,538	27,704	32,056	32,927	31,310
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	8,695	4,105	4,590	151,625	73,645	77,990
In the bottom half of the distribution	6,090	2,795	3,295	82,375	38,905	43,470
In the bottom decile	1,405	660	745	18,115	8,670	9,445
In the second decile	1,535	640	890	17,200	7,735	9,465
In the third decile	1,175	550	625	15,895	7,435	8,455
In the fourth decile	1,055	515	540	15,745	7,560	8,180
In the fifth decile	920	430	495	15,425	7,500	7,925
In the top half of the distribution	2,610	1,315	1,295	69,255	34,740	34,515
In the sixth decile	780	390	385	14,925	7,320	7,600
In the seventh decile	635	320	315	14,975	7,485	7,495
In the eighth decile	525	260	270	14,600	7,285	7,315
In the ninth decile	460	230	230	13,725	6,960	6,765
In the top decile	205	105	100	11,030	5,690	5,345
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	8,700	4,105	4,590	150,595	73,110	77,480
0 to 17 years	1,695	870	830	24,010	12,350	11,660
0 to 5 years	600	295	305	7,515	3,855	3,665
18 to 64 years	5,105	2,430	2,675	87,500	41,860	45,640
65 years and over	1,900	805	1,085	39,090	18,900	20,185
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	2,200	970	1,230	24,345	11,240	13,105
0 to 17 years	610	310	300	5,330	2,775	2,555
0 to 5 years	240	125	115	1,730	900	825
18 to 64 years	1,245	535	710	14,365	6,595	7,775
65 years and over	345	120	220	4,645	1,875	2,770
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	25.3	23.6	26.8	16.2	15.4	16.9
0 to 17 years (%)	36.0	35.6	36.1	22.2	22.5	21.9
0 to 5 years (%)	40.0	42.4	37.7	23.0	23.3	22.5
18 to 64 years (%)	24.4	22.0	26.5	16.4	15.8	17.0
65 years and over (%)	18.2	14.9	20.3	11.9	9.9	13.7
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	870	415	455	12,960	6,360	6,595
0 to 17 years	185	90	90	2,645	1,385	1,260
0 to 5 years	65	25	40	860	460	400
18 to 64 years	640	305	335	9,555	4,625	4,925
65 years and over	50	15	30	760	345	415
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	10.0	10.1	9.9	8.6	8.7	8.5
0 to 17 years (%)	10.9	10.3	10.8	11.0	11.2	10.8
0 to 5 years (%)	10.8	8.5	13.1	11.4	11.9	10.9
18 to 64 years (%)	12.5	12.6	12.5	10.9	11.0	10.8
65 years and over (%)	2.6	1.9	2.8	1.9	1.8	2.1
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	8,740	4,135	4,605	151,630	73,645	77,985
Official languages	8,730	4,130	4,600	151,025	73,375	77,650
English	8,720	4,130	4,585	151,015	73,370	77,645
French	750	325	420	9,955	4,490	5,460
Non-official languages	340	160	180	18,905	8,880	10,030
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	325	160	160
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	50	30	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	10	10	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	0	15
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	30	25	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	25	20	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	10	0	10
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	15	0	10
Inuit languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	10	0	10
Salish languages	0	0	0	130	60	70
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	105	50	60
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	10	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	105	50	50
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	50	25	20
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	50	20	35
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Non-Aboriginal languages	335	160	175	18,585	8,715	9,875
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	0	10	440	285	155
Berber languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Semitic languages	10	0	0	425	275	150
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	335	250	85
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	80	30	50
Maltese	10	0	10	0	0	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	580	295	285
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	100	65	35
Vietnamese	0	0	0	485	235	250
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	25	10	15	1,170	390	780
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	125	50	75
Fijian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	15	0	15
Ilocano	0	0	0	70	25	40
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	90	35	60
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	0	15	1,025	325	700
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Creole languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	85	35	45
Kannada	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	55	25	30
Tamil	0	0	0	20	0	15
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indo-European languages	220	110	110	12,415	5,920	6,500
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	65	35	25	1,665	770	890
Baltic languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Latvian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slavic languages	65	35	30	1,640	760	880
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Croatian	0	0	0	275	155	120
Czech	15	10	0	185	90	90
Macedonian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Polish	30	15	10	320	140	175
Russian	10	10	0	365	145	220
Serbian	0	0	0	95	30	60
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	35	25	15
Slovak	0	0	0	80	35	45
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	30	20	15
Ukrainian	10	10	10	340	140	200
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Celtic languages	0	0	0	95	55	40
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	40	20	15
Welsh	0	0	0	35	25	15
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	10
Germanic languages	90	40	55	5,555	2,635	2,920
Afrikaans	10	10	0	310	175	140
Danish	0	0	0	420	175	245
Dutch	30	10	20	1,345	615	730
Frisian	0	0	0	35	15	20
German	65	35	30	3,260	1,575	1,685
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	170	60	105
Swedish	0	0	0	195	95	100
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	60	30	20
Yiddish	0	0	0	30	20	15
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Greek	10	0	10	150	90	55
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,770	890	880
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	1,550	770	780
Bengali	0	0	0	35	15	20
Gujarati	0	0	0	75	30	45
Hindi	0	0	0	415	195	220
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nepali	0	0	0	20	0	25
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	1,205	620	585
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Urdu	0	0	0	105	65	45
Iranian languages	0	0	0	225	125	105
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	225	120	105
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages	55	30	25	3,635	1,730	1,900
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	10	0	700	345	355
Portuguese	10	10	0	370	160	210
Romanian	0	0	0	90	55	35
Spanish	40	15	25	2,665	1,245	1,420
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Japanese	10	10	0	605	280	330
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	15	0	405	195	210
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	210	120	90
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ga	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ganda	0	0	0	20	10	20
Igbo	0	0	0	35	25	10
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	10	10	0
Swahili	10	0	0	35	20	20
Wolof	0	0	0	10	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	55	30	20
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	25	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	10	220	80	140
American Sign Language	10	0	0	95	35	65
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	135	50	85
Sino-Tibetan languages	35	15	25	2,275	1,085	1,195
Chinese languages	40	15	25	2,270	1,080	1,190
Cantonese	0	0	0	660	295	370
Hakka	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mandarin	30	10	20	1,575	760	815
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	0	10	60	15	45
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	25	10	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	130	60	65
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	105	25	80
Lao	0	0	10	15	0	15
Thai	0	0	0	100	25	75
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	75	35	40
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	30	10	20
Turkish	0	0	0	40	20	20
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uralic languages	15	10	10	505	205	305
Estonian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Finnish	0	0	0	125	50	75
Hungarian	0	0	10	345	135	215
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	25	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	8,740	4,135	4,600	151,625	73,640	77,985
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	8,590	4,075	4,515	145,125	70,555	74,565
Canadian citizens aged under 18	1,715	930	785	23,565	12,245	11,325
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	6,880	3,140	3,735	121,560	58,315	63,245
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	150	65	90	6,500	3,085	3,420
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	8,740	4,135	4,605	151,630	73,645	77,985
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	8,350	3,990	4,360	126,320	61,680	64,640
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	390	140	245	23,680	11,055	12,620
Before 1981	240	90	150	14,170	6,820	7,350
1981 to 1990	10	0	10	2,265	985	1,280
1991 to 2000	20	0	25	2,200	945	1,255
2001 to 2010	60	25	35	3,345	1,505	1,840
2001 to 2005	30	15	20	1,490	650	840
2006 to 2010	30	10	15	1,855	855	1,005
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	55	25	30	1,705	800	900
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	0	0	0	1,625	905	720
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	390	145	245	23,680	11,060	12,625
Under 5 years	60	20	40	2,800	1,375	1,420
5 to 14 years	65	25	40	4,215	2,065	2,150
15 to 24 years	115	45	75	5,680	2,490	3,195
25 to 44 years	140	55	80	9,305	4,380	4,930
45 years and over	15	0	15	1,680	750	930
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	390	145	250	23,680	11,060	12,625
Americas	70	25	45	2,820	1,165	1,655
Brazil	0	0	0	60	15	50
Colombia	0	0	0	55	15	40
El Salvador	0	0	0	15	10	10
Guyana	0	0	0	25	20	10
Haiti	0	0	0	20	0	15
Jamaica	0	0	0	45	10	30
Mexico	0	0	0	145	50	95
Peru	15	0	10	65	20	40
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	45	15	30
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	55	20	35	2,070	895	1,175
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	270	115	155
Europe	215	75	140	14,490	7,080	7,410
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	45	10	35
Croatia	0	0	0	230	130	105
France	0	0	0	180	95	80
Germany	35	10	20	1,700	810	885
Greece	10	0	10	70	55	20
Hungary	10	0	10	205	85	120
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	240	115	125
Italy	0	10	0	235	145	95
Netherlands	30	10	20	1,085	495	595
Poland	15	0	10	240	125	120
Portugal	0	0	0	120	85	40
Romania	0	0	0	110	55	55
Russian Federation	0	0	0	125	40	90
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	50	30	20
Ukraine	0	0	0	95	40	55
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	90	35	60	8,225	4,020	4,205
Other places of birth in Europe	25	10	15	1,535	750	790
Africa	15	10	0	930	495	435
Algeria	0	0	0	10	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	30	20	15
Ethiopia	0	0	0	25	10	15
Kenya	10	0	0	30	15	10
Morocco	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	40	20	25
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	15	0	540	290	255
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	235	120	120
Asia	90	30	60	4,965	2,115	2,845
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	30	15	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	35	15	25	940	440	500
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	0	165	100	75
India	10	0	10	960	475	490
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	215	115	95
Iraq	0	0	0	0	10	0
Japan	10	0	0	205	55	155
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	0	330	135	195
Lebanon	0	0	0	20	20	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	35	10	25
Philippines	25	10	15	940	310	630
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	25	15	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	60	20	35
Taiwan	0	0	0	80	40	45
Viet Nam	0	0	0	405	165	240
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	10	545	200	350
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	480	200	280
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	55	25	35	1,705	805	900
Americas	15	0	15	220	125	95
Brazil	0	0	0	15	10	15
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	10
Haiti	0	0	0	10	10	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	20	0	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	0	10	155	95	65
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	0	0	0	365	165	200
France	0	0	0	0	10	0
Germany	0	0	0	75	10	65
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	10	10	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	30	10	30
Ukraine	0	0	0	20	10	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	10	0	190	120	70
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	35	20	15
Africa	10	0	10	70	45	25
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	0	35	20	10
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	10	15	15	0
Asia	25	0	15	1,025	460	565
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	15	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	275	125	150
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	15	15	0
India	0	0	0	115	55	55
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	10	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	10	0	80	35	45
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	20	10	15	345	150	195
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	60	20	35
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	30	0	25
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	40	20	20
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	25	10	15
Australia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	15	10	15
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	8,740	4,140	4,605	151,630	73,640	77,985
First generationCensus data footnote 69	435	175	260	26,395	12,560	13,835
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	835	420	415	31,065	14,980	16,085
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	7,470	3,540	3,930	94,165	46,105	48,070
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	145	50	95	9,935	4,455	5,480
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	65	25	35	5,060	2,460	2,605
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	20	15	0	2,190	1,270	920
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	40	10	35	2,875	1,190	1,680
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	85	25	55	3,895	1,515	2,385
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	0	0	0	865	435	430
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	110	45	65
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	8,740	4,135	4,605	151,630	73,640	77,985
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	440	210	230	10,635	5,000	5,635
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	400	200	200	10,330	4,875	5,465
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	315	175	135	6,225	2,980	3,255
Métis	85	20	65	4,040	1,860	2,180
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	65	35	30
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	35	10	25	185	95	90
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	115	30	85
Non-Aboriginal identity	8,300	3,930	4,375	140,990	68,640	72,350
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	8,740	4,135	4,605	151,630	73,645	77,985
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	75	25	45	4,780	2,315	2,465
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	8,665	4,105	4,565	146,845	71,325	75,525
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	8,740	4,140	4,605	151,625	73,640	77,985
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	35	15	20	3,175	1,570	1,605
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	35	20	20	3,135	1,560	1,575
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	30	20	15	2,630	1,280	1,350
Métis single ancestry	0	0	0	490	275	215
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	15	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	40	15	30
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	35	10	25
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	655	315	340	9,115	4,315	4,800
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	645	315	335	8,705	4,145	4,560
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	520	265	255	5,310	2,525	2,790
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	125	45	75	3,300	1,570	1,730
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	95	55	35
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	10	0	0	410	170	240
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	395	165	230
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	15	0	10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	8,050	3,805	4,240	139,340	67,755	71,580
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	8,740	4,135	4,605	151,630	73,645	77,990
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	195	60	130	10,855	5,195	5,660
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	25	10	20	2,255	1,150	1,105
Chinese	45	15	30	2,695	1,290	1,400
Black	30	20	15	950	500	445
Filipino	50	0	45	1,290	520	770
Latin American	10	0	10	565	240	325
Arab	0	0	0	270	195	80
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	20	10	15	985	440	550
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	195	105	90
Korean	15	15	0	465	210	260
Japanese	0	0	0	725	320	400
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	110	60	55
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	345	160	185
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	8,545	4,075	4,470	140,775	68,445	72,325
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	8,745	4,135	4,605	151,630	73,640	77,985
North American Aboriginal origins	690	330	360	12,290	5,885	6,400
First Nations (North American Indian)	560	285	275	8,390	3,980	4,410
Inuit	0	0	0	125	70	55
Métis	135	45	90	4,225	2,015	2,205
Other North American origins	4,075	1,905	2,165	40,125	19,755	20,370
Acadian	15	0	10	225	140	75
American	60	25	40	3,130	1,540	1,590
Canadian	4,020	1,885	2,135	37,825	18,615	19,210
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	20	15	0	105	35	70
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	45	20	30
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	6,435	3,065	3,365	124,015	59,690	64,325
British Isles origins	5,395	2,590	2,805	93,020	44,715	48,305
Channel Islander	0	0	0	20	10	15
Cornish	0	0	0	30	20	15
English	2,620	1,240	1,385	60,815	28,880	31,930
Irish	3,040	1,445	1,590	29,780	13,630	16,150
Manx	0	0	0	95	50	45
Scottish	2,470	1,240	1,225	40,020	18,950	21,075
Welsh	175	75	95	6,050	2,840	3,205
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	165	80	90	5,805	2,645	3,165
French origins	1,450	650	805	16,620	7,695	8,930
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	10	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	1,455	650	805	16,610	7,685	8,925
Western European origins (except French origins)	1,230	540	685	33,090	15,550	17,540
Austrian	35	10	30	1,665	775	890
Bavarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Belgian	10	0	10	980	480	505
Dutch	355	160	195	8,785	4,125	4,660
Flemish	0	0	0	115	50	65
Frisian	0	0	0	20	0	15
German	930	410	515	23,480	10,995	12,490
Luxembourger	10	0	0	20	10	15
Swiss	0	0	0	980	480	505
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	10	10	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	105	55	45	16,855	8,045	8,810
Danish	45	15	25	3,155	1,455	1,700
Finnish	30	20	10	1,585	765	825
Icelandic	10	10	0	1,195	575	620
Norwegian	35	20	15	7,050	3,440	3,615
Swedish	10	0	0	4,960	2,290	2,675
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	15	15	0	735	355	380
Eastern European origins	605	260	340	20,170	9,380	10,790
Bulgarian	0	0	10	65	30	40
Byelorussian	0	0	0	40	15	25
Czech	15	10	0	825	395	435
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	410	155	260
Estonian	10	10	0	235	100	135
Hungarian	70	35	35	2,255	915	1,340
Latvian	0	0	0	225	115	105
Lithuanian	0	0	0	220	115	105
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Polish	245	115	135	5,610	2,505	3,105
Romanian	15	10	10	890	450	440
Russian	110	45	65	3,675	1,735	1,945
Slovak	0	0	10	360	175	185
Ukrainian	215	80	135	8,690	4,160	4,530
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	10	0	75	50	30
Southern European origins	325	140	185	9,595	4,785	4,815
Albanian	0	0	0	55	30	25
Bosnian	0	0	0	30	15	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	785	410	375
Cypriot	0	0	0	10	0	0
Greek	20	15	10	630	300	335
Italian	195	90	105	5,355	2,710	2,650
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	40	25	15
Maltese	0	0	0	80	45	35
Montenegrin	0	0	0	15	10	10
Portuguese	70	25	50	855	485	375
Serbian	0	0	0	205	75	130
Sicilian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Slovenian	0	0	0	170	85	90
Spanish	65	25	40	1,510	665	845
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	10	410	200	210
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other European origins	40	30	10	865	445	420
Basque	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jewish	15	10	10	325	165	155
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	40	20	30
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	35	10	25
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	25	25	10	460	240	220
Caribbean origins	10	0	10	460	200	265
Antiguan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bahamian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	50	25	30
Bermudan	0	0	0	15	0	15
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	25	0	25
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Jamaican	0	0	0	180	100	80
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	10	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	40	25	15
St. Lucian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	85	20	60
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	20	10	15
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	20	10	15
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	30	15	15
Latin, Central and South American origins	20	10	10	1,180	555	620
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	40	20	20
Arawak	0	0	0	0	10	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	40	15	25
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	120	35	85
Chilean	0	0	0	135	80	60
Colombian	0	0	0	85	20	60
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Guyanese	0	0	0	40	25	15
Hispanic	0	0	0	30	20	10
Honduran	0	0	0	45	25	25
Maya	0	0	0	20	10	10
Mexican	0	0	0	430	210	225
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	45	30	15
Panamanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Paraguayan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Peruvian	15	10	10	60	30	35
Salvadorean	0	0	0	35	10	30
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	40	25	20
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	35	25	15
African origins	50	30	25	1,550	815	735
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	185	110	75
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	130	75	55
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	10	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	10	10	10
North African origins	25	10	10	110	80	30
Algerian	0	0	0	20	20	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	20	10	15	30	25	10
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	15	0	10
Moroccan	0	0	0	35	30	10
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	10	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	20	0	15	705	345	360
Afrikaner	0	0	0	25	20	10
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	10	10	35	15	20
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Seychellois	0	0	0	10	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	10	0
South African	15	0	0	480	240	240
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	30	10	20
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	30	15	15
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	35	15	15
Other African origins	10	10	0	565	285	280
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	0	0	60	20	40
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	0	0	510	265	245
Asian origins	205	75	130	10,405	4,910	5,495
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	55	25	30	1,070	580	490
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	160	120	45
Armenian	0	0	0	50	30	20
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	10	10
Georgian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	345	175	170
Iraqi	0	0	0	10	0	10
Israeli	0	0	0	40	0	40
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	40	15	20	175	105	70
Palestinian	10	10	0	10	0	10
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	70	70	0
Syrian	0	0	0	140	50	85
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	10	0	10
Turk	0	0	0	65	35	30
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	30	30	0
South Asian origins	15	10	10	2,370	1,205	1,160
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bengali	0	0	0	15	10	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	15	10	10	2,055	1,050	1,010
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	25	10	20
Pakistani	0	0	0	15	0	15
Punjabi	0	0	0	200	110	90
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	40	30	15
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	30	15	10
East and Southeast Asian origins	135	45	90	7,015	3,140	3,875
Burmese	0	0	0	25	15	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	145	80	70
Chinese	55	20	35	3,260	1,535	1,715
Filipino	50	0	50	1,500	560	935
Hmong	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	200	110	90
Japanese	10	10	0	855	380	470
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	15	10	475	220	255
Laotian	20	0	15	0	0	10
Malaysian	0	0	0	50	10	40
Mongolian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	15	10	10
Taiwanese	0	0	0	75	35	40
Thai	0	0	0	125	30	95
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	655	285	370
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oceania origins	0	0	0	1,020	490	530
Australian	0	0	0	525	245	280
New Zealander	0	0	0	210	95	115
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	280	150	130
Fijian	0	0	0	55	30	25
Hawaiian	0	0	0	160	85	80
Maori	0	0	0	20	15	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	15	10	15
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	35	15	15
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	4,095	...	...	68,900	...	...
Owner	2,380	...	...	50,930	...	...
Renter	1,710	...	...	17,900	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	75	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	4,095	...	...	68,900	...	...
Condominium	185	...	...	8,555	...	...
Not condominium	3,910	...	...	60,350	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	4,095	...	...	68,905	...	...
No bedrooms	45	...	...	360	...	...
1 bedroom	510	...	...	6,990	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,345	...	...	21,135	...	...
3 bedrooms	1,520	...	...	24,770	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	685	...	...	15,650	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	4,095	...	...	68,905	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,010	...	...	16,675	...	...
5 rooms	790	...	...	12,095	...	...
6 rooms	655	...	...	11,210	...	...
7 rooms	605	...	...	9,055	...	...
8 or more rooms	1,030	...	...	19,860	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.2	...	...	6.3	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	4,095	...	...	68,900	...	...
One person or fewer per room	4,065	...	...	68,560	...	...
More than 1 person per room	30	...	...	340	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	4,095	...	...	68,905	...	...
Suitable	3,975	...	...	67,095	...	...
Not suitable	120	...	...	1,810	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	4,095	...	...	68,900	...	...
1960 or before	2,375	...	...	7,685	...	...
1961 to 1980	960	...	...	19,585	...	...
1981 to 1990	330	...	...	11,200	...	...
1991 to 2000	220	...	...	14,905	...	...
2001 to 2005	85	...	...	4,995	...	...
2006 to 2010	70	...	...	6,335	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	55	...	...	4,195	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	4,095	...	...	68,905	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	3,645	...	...	64,840	...	...
Major repairs needed	445	...	...	4,065	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	4,095	...	...	68,900	...	...
1 household maintainer	2,790	...	...	39,030	...	...
2 household maintainers	1,245	...	...	28,365	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	60	...	...	1,510	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	4,095	...	...	68,905	...	...
15 to 24 years	155	...	...	1,855	...	...
25 to 34 years	470	...	...	6,865	...	...
35 to 44 years	470	...	...	8,445	...	...
45 to 54 years	775	...	...	11,290	...	...
55 to 64 years	905	...	...	15,330	...	...
65 to 74 years	765	...	...	14,465	...	...
75 to 84 years	420	...	...	7,895	...	...
85 years and over	145	...	...	2,755	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	4,095	...	...	68,165	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	2,725	...	...	51,540	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,370	...	...	16,625	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,230	...	...	14,415	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,380	...	...	50,390	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	62.8	...	...	53.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	22.5	...	...	16.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,009	...	...	818	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,086	...	...	1,047	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	179,708	...	...	390,750	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	193,895	...	...	433,774	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,715	...	...	17,830	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	21.3	...	...	11.6	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	48.4	...	...	48.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	841	...	...	923	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	846	...	...	982	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	7,330	3,380	3,945	131,685	63,375	68,305
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,850	940	910	19,310	10,275	9,045
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	2,305	1,085	1,220	39,470	18,350	21,120
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,180	1,355	1,825	72,900	34,760	38,145
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	610	400	215	14,875	10,990	3,890
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	345	200	140	5,910	3,295	2,620
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	270	200	70	8,965	7,695	1,275
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,825	620	1,205	27,010	10,245	16,765
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	95	40	50	5,755	2,090	3,665
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	645	290	355	25,260	11,430	13,830
Bachelor's degree	500	205	290	15,905	6,835	9,070
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	35	10	25	1,965	800	1,160
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	15	15	0	850	555	290
Master's degree	85	50	35	5,400	2,550	2,850
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	15	15	0	1,140	680	460
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	4,455	2,070	2,385	77,440	36,485	40,950
No certificate, diploma or degree	800	430	370	7,630	4,445	3,195
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,445	705	740	21,955	10,590	11,370
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,210	940	1,270	47,850	21,455	26,390
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	405	280	120	9,035	6,735	2,295
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	215	145	70	3,685	2,085	1,600
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	190	140	50	5,345	4,650	695
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,265	425	845	18,100	6,675	11,425
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	60	30	25	3,825	1,355	2,470
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	480	200	280	16,890	6,695	10,195
Bachelor's degree	375	150	225	10,965	4,235	6,730
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	30	0	25	1,230	450	775
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	10	10	0	555	295	255
Master's degree	55	25	25	3,580	1,450	2,125
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	10	10	0	565	260	310
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	7,325	3,375	3,950	131,685	63,380	68,305
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	4,145	2,025	2,125	58,785	28,620	30,160
Education	160	30	125	6,100	1,615	4,485
13. Education	160	30	125	6,100	1,610	4,490
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	115	65	45	2,565	1,080	1,480
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	40	40	0	400	290	110
50. Visual and performing arts	75	30	50	2,165	790	1,380
Humanities	110	35	70	2,920	1,235	1,685
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	10	10	230	80	155
23. English language and literature/letters	25	0	20	1,015	365	650
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	30	10	20	660	225	435
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	20	0	15
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	0	10	155	95	60
39. Theology and religious vocations	20	10	10	320	210	110
54. History	10	0	10	450	255	195
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	0	70	10	60
Social and behavioural sciences and law	460	155	310	6,930	2,330	4,595
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	135	25	105
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	30	10	20	460	210	250
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	195	35	165	1,545	175	1,370
22. Legal professions and studies	45	20	20	1,165	360	800
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	25	0	25	85	35	50
42. Psychology	65	30	40	1,235	350	880
45. Social sciences	95	60	40	2,300	1,170	1,135
Business, management and public administration	605	180	420	13,350	4,475	8,870
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	30	0	25
44. Public administration and social service professions	135	35	105	960	195	760
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	470	150	320	12,360	4,270	8,085
Physical and life sciences and technologies	70	35	35	2,520	1,380	1,135
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	40	15	25	1,260	595	665
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	15	10	10	375	180	195
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	25	20	10
40. Physical sciences	10	10	0	715	530	185
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	150	60	95
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	85	55	35	1,755	1,020	735
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	55	45	15	1,290	830	460
25. Library science	15	0	10	205	30	175
27. Mathematics and statistics	15	0	10	230	150	80
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	25	0	15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	530	480	45	15,720	14,850	870
04. Architecture and related services	10	10	0	335	205	125
14. Engineering	35	25	0	2,055	1,860	195
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	115	90	25	2,760	2,490	270
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	155	150	10	4,680	4,550	130
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	120	115	0	4,085	3,995	95
48. Precision production	90	90	0	1,800	1,755	50
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	35	25	15	2,500	1,655	840
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	20	20	0	1,175	600	575
03. Natural resources and conservation	15	10	10	1,325	1,060	265
Health and related fields	710	105	605	13,090	2,335	10,755
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	45	20	25	770	365	410
51. Health professions and related programs	655	80	575	12,065	1,795	10,270
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	10	0	255	175	85
Personal, protective and transportation services	300	185	110	5,450	2,780	2,665
12. Personal and culinary services	160	65	95	3,450	1,005	2,450
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	40	35	0
43. Security and protective services	55	45	15	530	420	105
49. Transportation and materials moving	70	70	10	1,425	1,315	115
Other	0	0	0	10	0	15
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	15	0	15
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	4,455	2,070	2,380	77,440	36,490	40,950
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	2,245	1,130	1,115	29,590	15,030	14,560
Education	100	20	75	3,545	795	2,750
13. Education	95	20	75	3,545	795	2,745
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	95	50	40	1,745	680	1,065
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	25	25	0	225	150	75
50. Visual and performing arts	65	25	45	1,515	530	990
Humanities	70	25	50	1,820	755	1,065
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	10	140	50	95
23. English language and literature/letters	20	0	20	660	230	430
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	15	0	15	435	140	290
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	85	50	35
39. Theology and religious vocations	15	15	0	175	110	65
54. History	10	0	10	295	170	120
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	25	0	25
Social and behavioural sciences and law	355	110	245	4,920	1,455	3,470
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	100	15	85
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	20	10	15	355	155	200
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	155	35	125	1,150	135	1,015
22. Legal professions and studies	40	20	20	865	220	640
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	25	0	25	65	25	40
42. Psychology	40	15	25	810	185	625
45. Social sciences	65	35	30	1,575	715	860
Business, management and public administration	385	125	260	8,815	2,760	6,055
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	20	0	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	100	20	80	690	120	575
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	285	105	180	8,105	2,640	5,465
Physical and life sciences and technologies	45	25	20	1,525	735	790
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	25	10	10	865	385	475
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	15	10	10	235	90	140
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	20	20	0
40. Physical sciences	10	10	0	330	210	115
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	85	30	55
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	85	50	30	1,305	785	520
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	55	45	0	1,075	725	350
25. Library science	15	0	15	125	10	115
27. Mathematics and statistics	15	0	10	85	45	40
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	355	320	35	9,560	8,895	665
04. Architecture and related services	10	10	0	220	105	120
14. Engineering	20	10	10	1,120	960	160
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	85	65	20	1,565	1,395	170
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	100	90	10	3,145	3,040	110
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	80	75	10	2,480	2,415	60
48. Precision production	60	60	0	1,030	980	45
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	20	20	10	1,805	1,135	675
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	15	15	0	810	385	430
03. Natural resources and conservation	10	0	10	995	745	250
Health and related fields	475	50	425	9,090	1,610	7,480
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	40	10	25	570	265	305
51. Health professions and related programs	435	30	400	8,370	1,260	7,105
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	10	0	145	85	65
Personal, protective and transportation services	235	145	85	3,710	1,855	1,850
12. Personal and culinary services	125	55	70	2,395	730	1,665
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	45	30	15	355	265	90
49. Transportation and materials moving	60	60	0	950	850	95
Other	0	0	0	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	7,325	3,380	3,950	131,685	63,380	68,305
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,150	2,025	2,125	58,785	28,620	30,160
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	3,175	1,355	1,820	72,900	34,760	38,150
Location of study inside Canada	3,005	1,270	1,735	62,850	29,480	33,370
Same as province or territory of residence	2,740	1,160	1,580	43,705	20,230	23,480
Different than province or territory of residence	260	105	150	19,145	9,255	9,895
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	170	90	85	10,050	5,280	4,775
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	50	20	35	2,360	1,305	1,055
Philippines	0	0	0	490	130	360
India	0	0	10	330	175	150
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	40	30	15	3,060	1,745	1,315
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	15	10	0	400	195	210
France	0	0	0	40	15	25
Other	60	30	30	3,370	1,705	1,665
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	4,455	2,075	2,385	77,440	36,485	40,950
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,245	1,135	1,115	29,590	15,030	14,560
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	2,210	935	1,270	47,845	21,460	26,385
Location of study inside Canada	2,105	885	1,220	42,940	19,215	23,725
Same as province or territory of residence	1,935	805	1,130	31,890	14,075	17,815
Different than province or territory of residence	170	85	90	11,050	5,140	5,910
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	110	50	55	4,905	2,245	2,665
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	35	0	25	1,160	575	585
Philippines	0	0	0	410	115	295
India	0	0	0	250	125	125
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	15	15	0	1,060	570	490
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	15	15	0	355	170	180
France	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other	35	15	15	1,665	695	970
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	7,330	3,380	3,945	131,685	63,380	68,305
In the labour force	3,855	1,920	1,930	72,745	37,005	35,745
Employed	3,490	1,705	1,780	67,125	33,745	33,385
Unemployed	360	210	155	5,620	3,260	2,355
Not in the labour force	3,475	1,460	2,015	58,940	26,375	32,560
Participation rate	52.6	56.8	48.9	55.2	58.4	52.3
Employment rate	47.6	50.4	45.1	51.0	53.2	48.9
Unemployment rate	9.3	10.9	8.0	7.7	8.8	6.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	7,325	3,380	3,945	131,685	63,380	68,305
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	3,355	1,425	1,930	54,255	24,220	30,035
Worked	3,970	1,950	2,020	77,430	39,160	38,275
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	1,820	985	830	33,335	18,690	14,640
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	2,155	970	1,185	44,095	20,470	23,630
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.3	42.6	42.1	41.3	41.3	41.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	3,850	1,920	1,935	72,745	37,000	35,745
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	135	65	70	1,490	850	635
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	3,715	1,850	1,865	71,255	36,150	35,105
Employee	3,380	1,650	1,730	59,345	29,190	30,155
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	335	200	135	11,910	6,960	4,950
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	3,855	1,920	1,935	72,745	37,005	35,740
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	135	70	70	1,490	855	635
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	3,715	1,850	1,860	71,255	36,150	35,105
0 Management occupations	325	170	155	7,190	4,260	2,925
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	495	170	330	9,355	2,325	7,030
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	120	100	20	4,155	3,350	795
3 Health occupations	265	30	235	5,950	1,230	4,715
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	430	105	335	7,505	2,335	5,170
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	65	30	30	2,210	880	1,325
6 Sales and service occupations	1,060	465	600	19,285	7,625	11,660
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	620	590	30	11,500	10,835	665
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	50	35	15	2,365	1,860	510
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	275	160	115	1,740	1,440	295
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	3,855	1,920	1,930	72,745	37,005	35,745
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	140	65	70	1,490	850	635
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	3,715	1,850	1,860	71,260	36,150	35,105
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	25	15	10	2,255	1,650	610
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	10	10	0	685	630	55
22 Utilities	10	10	0	280	205	75
23 Construction	255	230	30	6,920	6,080	840
31-33 Manufacturing	335	225	110	3,425	2,570	855
41 Wholesale trade	130	105	25	1,825	1,355	465
44-45 Retail trade	660	365	295	10,150	4,660	5,490
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	190	165	25	3,270	2,500	765
51 Information and cultural industries	160	75	85	1,680	975	705
52 Finance and insurance	75	20	55	2,160	725	1,440
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	60	40	20	1,420	715	700
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	155	65	90	4,620	2,475	2,145
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	30	20	15
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	145	105	40	3,785	2,135	1,645
61 Educational services	220	70	145	4,620	1,430	3,190
62 Health care and social assistance	550	70	485	9,950	1,910	8,040
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	55	30	30	1,485	695	785
72 Accommodation and food services	305	90	215	5,970	2,200	3,770
81 Other services (except public administration)	195	80	120	3,315	1,410	1,905
91 Public administration	165	85	80	3,410	1,815	1,605
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	3,490	1,710	1,780	67,130	33,740	33,385
Worked at home	175	75	105	6,520	3,025	3,495
Worked outside Canada	10	0	0	240	145	95
No fixed workplace address	410	315	105	10,970	8,245	2,720
Worked at usual place	2,895	1,320	1,575	49,400	22,330	27,070
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	2,895	1,325	1,570	49,400	22,330	27,070
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	1,510	640	870	31,675	13,300	18,375
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	595	250	340	13,115	6,105	7,005
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	760	415	345	3,925	2,395	1,535
Commute to a different province or territory	30	20	10	685	530	155
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	3,305	1,635	1,675	60,375	30,575	29,795
Car, truck, van - as a driver	2,435	1,220	1,220	48,810	24,840	23,970
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	325	140	185	3,480	1,520	1,955
Public transit	25	10	20	1,995	910	1,085
Walked	425	205	220	3,630	1,600	2,030
Bicycle	10	15	0	850	565	285
Other method	85	50	35	1,605	1,145	455
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	3,310	1,630	1,675	60,370	30,580	29,795
Less than 15 minutes	1,485	620	870	25,400	11,675	13,720
15 to 29 minutes	715	360	360	22,120	10,860	11,255
30 to 44 minutes	450	250	195	7,585	4,485	3,090
45 to 59 minutes	280	155	125	2,225	1,375	850
60 minutes and over	375	245	125	3,045	2,170	870
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	3,310	1,630	1,675	60,370	30,575	29,795
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	275	195	80	3,470	2,390	1,085
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	715	405	310	8,170	5,185	2,990
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	700	345	355	16,445	8,870	7,575
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	530	195	340	14,105	5,720	8,380
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	345	115	225	8,480	3,320	5,155
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	735	375	355	9,700	5,090	4,610
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	4,110	2,030	2,080	79,905	40,275	39,630
Single responses	4,050	2,015	2,035	79,645	40,130	39,510
Official languages	4,030	2,010	2,020	79,355	39,975	39,385
English	4,000	2,000	2,000	79,195	39,945	39,250
French	30	15	15	165	25	135
Non-official languages	20	10	15	285	160	130
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	20	10	10	285	160	130
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	80	35	45
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	15	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	60	25	40
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	55	30	30
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	15	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	10	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	15	10	15
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	15	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	20	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	0	10	105	70	40
Chinese languages	10	0	10	105	70	35
Cantonese	10	0	0	25	25	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	70	40	35
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	65	15	50	265	145	125
English and French	55	10	45	65	30	35
English and non-official language	0	0	10	195	115	80
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	4,110	2,030	2,080	79,910	40,280	39,630
None	3,950	1,945	2,005	78,270	39,595	38,670
English	25	10	15	250	85	170
French	115	65	45	595	250	340
Non-official language	25	10	15	780	340	440
Aboriginal	0	0	0	45	10	35
Non-Aboriginal	20	0	15	735	330	405
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	0	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	8,645	4,090	4,550	150,580	73,150	77,430
Non-movers	7,460	3,535	3,925	126,475	61,380	65,090
Movers	1,180	550	625	24,100	11,770	12,335
Non-migrants	630	315	315	13,050	6,325	6,730
Migrants	550	240	310	11,050	5,445	5,605
Internal migrants	550	245	310	10,010	4,935	5,080
Intraprovincial migrants	490	210	275	7,175	3,510	3,665
Interprovincial migrants	65	30	30	2,835	1,425	1,410
External migrants	0	0	0	1,035	510	525
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	8,245	3,915	4,330	145,350	70,510	74,840
Non-movers	4,900	2,315	2,580	82,855	40,335	42,515
Movers	3,345	1,595	1,750	62,495	30,170	32,325
Non-migrants	1,725	830	895	29,455	14,160	15,295
Migrants	1,625	770	855	33,045	16,010	17,030
Internal migrants	1,560	720	840	29,410	14,235	15,175
Intraprovincial migrants	1,370	635	740	20,320	9,790	10,535
Interprovincial migrants	190	85	100	9,090	4,445	4,640
External migrants	65	50	20	3,630	1,780	1,855