Census Profile, 2016 Census
Smiths Falls [Population centre], Ontario and Northwest Territories [Territory]

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Smiths Falls Ontario [Population centre]			Northwest Territories [Territory]
	Data quality , Smiths Falls [Population centre], Ontario  Map : Smiths Falls [Population centre], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Northwest Territories [Territory]  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	8,885	...	...	41,786	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	9,279 r	...	...	41,462	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-4.2	...	...	0.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	4,413	...	...	17,666	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	4,091	...	...	14,981	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,600.8	...	...	0.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	5.55	...	...	1,143,793.86	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	8,890	4,180	4,710	41,785	21,280	20,510
0 to 14 years	1,415	730	690	8,875	4,475	4,395
0 to 4 years	505	235	265	3,120	1,605	1,515
5 to 9 years	515	285	225	3,015	1,520	1,495
10 to 14 years	400	205	200	2,740	1,350	1,385
15 to 64 years	5,430	2,600	2,825	29,690	15,090	14,600
15 to 19 years	460	240	220	2,715	1,405	1,310
20 to 24 years	480	245	235	3,065	1,635	1,430
25 to 29 years	510	220	290	3,465	1,755	1,710
30 to 34 years	500	245	260	3,385	1,670	1,720
35 to 39 years	445	215	230	3,215	1,565	1,650
40 to 44 years	425	185	240	2,825	1,365	1,460
45 to 49 years	520	255	270	2,880	1,485	1,400
50 to 54 years	680	330	350	3,200	1,620	1,575
55 to 59 years	700	335	360	2,825	1,480	1,345
60 to 64 years	710	330	375	2,105	1,110	1,000
65 years and over	2,040	850	1,190	3,220	1,715	1,510
65 to 69 years	700	310	395	1,410	785	630
70 to 74 years	450	210	240	820	450	370
75 to 79 years	310	130	175	465	230	235
80 to 84 years	280	115	170	300	155	145
85 years and over	305	85	215	225	95	130
85 to 89 years	195	65	130	150	65	80
90 to 94 years	80	15	65	55	25	35
95 to 99 years	20	10	10	20	5	10
100 years and over	5	0	0	0	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	15.9	17.5	14.6	21.2	21.0	21.4
15 to 64 years	61.1	62.2	60.0	71.1	70.9	71.2
65 years and over	22.9	20.3	25.3	7.7	8.1	7.4
85 years and over	3.4	2.0	4.6	0.5	0.4	0.6
Average age of the population	44.2	42.5	45.7	34.9	35.1	34.8
Median age of the population	47.1	45.2	48.8	34.0	34.0	34.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	4,090	...	...	14,980	...	...
Single-detached house	2,255	...	...	8,625	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	45	...	...	450	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	1,790	...	...	5,400	...	...
Semi-detached house	550	...	...	975	...	...
Row house	140	...	...	1,595	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	110	...	...	385	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	965	...	...	2,375	...	...
Other single-attached house	25	...	...	60	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	505	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	4,090	...	...	14,980	...	...
1 person	1,525	...	...	3,640	...	...
2 persons	1,440	...	...	4,305	...	...
3 persons	530	...	...	2,680	...	...
4 persons	380	...	...	2,425	...	...
5 or more persons	215	...	...	1,935	...	...
Number of persons in private households	8,700	...	...	41,135	...	...
Average household size	2.1	...	...	2.7	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	7,470	3,450	4,020	32,910	16,800	16,110
Married or living common law	3,745	1,865	1,880	17,955	9,010	8,945
Married	2,875	1,430	1,440	11,585	5,840	5,735
Living common law	870	430	440	6,375	3,165	3,205
Not married and not living common law	3,725	1,585	2,140	14,955	7,790	7,165
Never married	1,980	1,045	935	11,840	6,570	5,270
Separated	335	150	190	800	365	435
Divorced	690	265	425	1,315	575	735
Widowed	720	130	590	1,010	280	730
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	2,460	...	...	11,105	...	...
2 persons	1,455	...	...	4,835	...	...
3 persons	505	...	...	2,730	...	...
4 persons	335	...	...	2,230	...	...
5 or more persons	165	...	...	1,305	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	2,460	...	...	11,110	...	...
Total couple families	1,840	...	...	8,695	...	...
Married couples	1,405	...	...	5,510	...	...
Common-law couples	435	...	...	3,185	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	620	...	...	2,410	...	...
Female parent	520	...	...	1,790	...	...
Male parent	105	...	...	620	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	1,840	...	...	8,700	...	...
Couples without children	1,095	...	...	3,395	...	...
Couples with children	745	...	...	5,300	...	...
1 child	330	...	...	2,105	...	...
2 children	275	...	...	1,990	...	...
3 or more children	145	...	...	1,205	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	625	...	...	2,410	...	...
1 child	365	...	...	1,440	...	...
2 children	175	...	...	625	...	...
3 or more children	80	...	...	345	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	2,035	905	1,125	7,125	3,975	3,150
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	4,090	...	...	14,980	...	...
One-census-family households	2,375	...	...	9,930	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	1,060	...	...	3,080	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	1,315	...	...	6,850	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	45	...	...	565	...	...
Non-census-family households	1,675	...	...	4,480	...	...
One-person households	1,525	...	...	3,640	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	150	...	...	840	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	8,720	4,120	4,600	41,375	21,055	20,325
English only	7,945	3,770	4,170	36,845	18,945	17,900
French only	5	0	5	60	30	30
English and French	760	345	415	4,275	1,985	2,295
Neither English nor French	15	5	10	195	90	105
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	8,720	4,120	4,600	41,375	21,050	20,325
English	8,455	3,995	4,460	39,875	20,255	19,620
French	235	105	125	1,165	625	540
English and French	15	10	5	150	85	65
Neither English nor French	15	5	10	195	90	100
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	245	110	130	1,240	665	570
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.8	2.7	2.8	3.0	3.2	2.8
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	8,720	4,120	4,600	41,380	21,050	20,330
Single responses	8,655	4,100	4,555	40,565	20,675	19,890
Official languages	8,415	4,000	4,420	32,940	16,920	16,020
English	8,170	3,880	4,285	31,765	16,290	15,470
French	250	115	135	1,175	630	550
Non-official languages	240	100	135	7,625	3,755	3,875
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	4,635	2,270	2,360
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	145	65	80
Blackfoot	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	130	60	70
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	120	55	65
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	5	5	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	15	5	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	3,875	1,950	1,930
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	3,875	1,945	1,930
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	440	250	190
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	1,600	820	775
Gwich'in	0	0	0	140	60	90
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	1,690	820	870
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	745	365	380
South Slavey	0	0	0	775	375	395
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	175	80	90
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	600	250	350
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	470	210	265
Inuktitut	0	0	0	110	30	80
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	5
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	5	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	235	100	140	2,990	1,480	1,510
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	5	0	215	140	70
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	50	40	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	45	40	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	5	5	0	160	105	60
Amharic	0	0	0	20	10	10
Arabic	5	0	5	120	75	50
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	5	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	5	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	20	15	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	5	5	165	75	90
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	5	5	160	75	85
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	5	15	910	380	525
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cebuano	0	0	0	60	25	35
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	70	25	45
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pangasinan	5	0	5	5	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	5	10	745	320	430
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	40	25	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	5	5
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Dravidian languages	10	5	5	60	40	25
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	25	15	5
Tamil	10	5	0	20	10	5
Telugu	0	0	0	15	10	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	155	60	95	1,045	540	500
Albanian	0	0	0	10	5	0
Armenian	0	0	0	45	25	25
Balto-Slavic languages	35	20	15	220	120	100
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Slavic languages	35	20	20	220	125	100
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Croatian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Czech	10	5	5	15	5	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Polish	15	5	5	45	30	20
Russian	5	5	0	40	20	20
Serbian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	25	10	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ukrainian	5	5	5	35	15	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	5	10	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	5	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	60	25	35	270	125	145
Afrikaans	5	0	0	20	5	15
Danish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dutch	20	5	15	55	25	30
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	35	15	20	170	80	90
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	5	10	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	15	5	10	285	155	125
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	10	245	140	110
Bengali	0	0	0	70	40	30
Gujarati	10	5	5	15	10	5
Hindi	0	0	0	40	20	20
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	50	30	20
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	45	20	25
Iranian languages	0	0	0	35	15	20
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	5	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	5	30	10	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	30	10	20	190	95	95
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	0	5	50	35	15
Portuguese	10	5	5	25	10	15
Romanian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Spanish	10	0	10	105	50	60
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	60	20	45
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	5	5	40	20	20
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	135	80	60
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	10	10	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	5	5	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Shona	0	0	0	40	20	15
Swahili	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	25	30
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	5	5	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	5	0	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	15	10	250	120	130
Chinese languages	25	10	15	250	120	125
Cantonese	10	5	0	110	55	55
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	5
Mandarin	15	5	10	60	30	30
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	75	40	35
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	5	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	0	10	0	5
Lao	5	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	5	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	5	5	30	20	10
Estonian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hungarian	0	5	0	20	15	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Multiple responses	60	25	40	815	375	440
English and French	45	15	25	145	65	75
English and non-official language	20	10	15	630	285	345
French and non-official language	0	0	0	35	20	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	8,720	4,120	4,605	41,380	21,055	20,325
Single responses	8,670	4,095	4,575	40,290	20,550	19,740
Official languages	8,560	4,045	4,520	36,905	18,780	18,125
English	8,515	4,030	4,485	36,270	18,465	17,810
French	50	15	30	635	315	315
Non-official languages	105	50	55	3,385	1,765	1,620
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	2,045	1,080	965
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	20	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	5	5
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	1,950	1,040	915
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	1,950	1,035	915
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	160	85	70
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	1,020	550	470
Gwich'in	0	0	0	20	10	10
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	745	385	360
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	340	185	160
South Slavey	0	0	0	320	160	160
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	90	45	45
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	70	30	40
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	55	20	30
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	5	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	105	50	55	1,340	685	655
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	130	90	40
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	35	30	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	35	35	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	95	60	35
Amharic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Arabic	0	0	0	75	45	25
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	15	5	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	5	105	50	55
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	5	5	105	50	55
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	5	5	455	215	235
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	20	10	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	15	10	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	20	5	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	5	5	400	190	215
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dravidian languages	10	0	5	30	15	15
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	15	10	5
Tamil	10	5	5	5	5	5
Telugu	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	45	20	25	350	170	175
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Balto-Slavic languages	10	10	5	55	25	30
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	10	5	55	25	30
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	5	5	0	5	0	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	0	5	10	5	5
Russian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Serbian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	15	5	5	45	20	20
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	0	5
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	5	0	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	15	5	5	25	15	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	5
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	5	5	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10	5	10	170	90	80
Indo-Aryan languages	5	5	5	155	85	70
Bengali	0	0	0	40	25	20
Gujarati	10	0	5	10	5	5
Hindi	0	0	0	15	10	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	40	25	15
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	35	20	15
Iranian languages	0	0	0	20	5	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	45	25	30
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Portuguese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Romanian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Spanish	0	0	0	30	15	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	50	20	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	5	5	20	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	5
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	15	5	10
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	5	5	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	10	15	135	70	65
Chinese languages	20	10	15	135	70	65
Cantonese	5	0	5	55	30	25
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	20	10	5	35	15	20
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	45	25	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	55	25	30	1,090	500	585
English and French	25	15	10	125	55	70
English and non-official language	30	10	20	930	430	495
French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	5	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	25	10	15
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	8,720	4,120	4,600	41,375	21,050	20,325
None	8,380	3,975	4,410	34,235	17,535	16,700
English	80	30	45	2,180	1,145	1,030
French	175	80	100	785	365	425
Non-official language	80	30	50	4,105	1,970	2,135
Aboriginal	0	0	5	2,995	1,440	1,555
Non-Aboriginal	80	35	45	1,110	530	580
English and French	5	0	5	15	5	5
English and non-official language	0	0	0	15	10	10
French and non-official language	5	0	0	45	25	25
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	7,280	3,380	3,905	32,330	16,470	15,855
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	7,000	3,250	3,750	31,290	15,980	15,315
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,068	31,488	24,517	50,618	54,924	46,322
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	7,000	3,245	3,755	31,295	15,980	15,310
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,396	28,928	23,232	45,254	48,505	41,935
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	5,610	2,665	2,940	28,515	14,760	13,750
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	24,900	30,837	20,814	53,324	58,388	49,104
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	5,670	2,470	3,200	30,555	15,590	14,965
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	10,641	9,920	10,964	948	943	1,794
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	4,385	2,170	2,215	27,150	14,125	13,030
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	24,472	30,208	20,288	53,161	57,762	48,970
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	7,330	3,380	3,950	32,325	16,470	15,855
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	7,015	3,215	3,800	31,265	15,995	15,275
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,314	37,824	29,503	64,586	70,000	58,918
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	7,015	3,215	3,805	31,270	15,995	15,275
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,471	32,955	26,528	53,344	56,951	49,567
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	5,600	2,645	2,960	28,545	14,780	13,770
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,338	37,178	26,120	65,472	71,244	59,277
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	5,680	2,425	3,260	30,535	15,630	14,900
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	10,245	9,610	10,717	4,924	4,259	5,622
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	4,360	2,135	2,225	27,155	14,110	13,040
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,802	36,048	25,784	63,796	69,117	58,040
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	7,325	3,380	3,945	32,325	16,475	15,855
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	1,760	955	800	13,570	7,190	6,375
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	43,529	45,379	39,468	86,780	91,659	81,218
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	47,632	51,453	43,067	91,177	96,979	84,636
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	75.5	80.3	70.2	92.6	94.2	90.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	57.3	62.5	51.9	85.3	86.5	83.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	24.6	19.6	29.8	7.4	5.8	9.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	7,280	3,375	3,900	32,325	16,470	15,855
Without total income	280	130	150	1,035	495	540
With total income	7,000	3,245	3,755	31,290	15,980	15,310
Percentage with total income	96.2	96.1	96.3	96.8	97.0	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	895	380	520	4,455	2,335	2,120
$10,000 to $19,999	1,660	700	965	3,655	1,750	1,910
$20,000 to $29,999	1,250	475	780	3,100	1,430	1,670
$30,000 to $39,999	955	460	500	2,290	1,065	1,220
$40,000 to $49,999	810	405	405	2,025	930	1,095
$50,000 to $59,999	475	255	215	1,830	895	935
$60,000 to $69,999	330	195	135	1,730	855	875
$70,000 to $79,999	210	125	85	1,620	750	870
$80,000 to $89,999	145	95	50	1,560	690	870
$90,000 to $99,999	90	55	35	1,495	735	760
$100,000 and over	175	110	70	7,520	4,535	2,980
$100,000 to $149,999	140	90	50	5,685	3,250	2,435
$150,000 and over	35	20	15	1,835	1,290	550
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	7,285	3,380	3,905	32,330	16,470	15,855
Without after-tax income	285	130	150	1,040	490	540
With after-tax income	7,000	3,245	3,755	31,290	15,980	15,310
Percentage with after-tax income	96.1	96.0	96.2	96.8	97.0	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	930	385	545	4,495	2,350	2,145
$10,000 to $19,999	1,720	730	995	3,755	1,805	1,950
$20,000 to $29,999	1,415	560	850	3,395	1,580	1,815
$30,000 to $39,999	1,175	590	590	2,710	1,245	1,465
$40,000 to $49,999	745	380	370	2,455	1,195	1,260
$50,000 to $59,999	435	250	190	2,285	1,145	1,140
$60,000 to $69,999	245	150	95	2,130	940	1,195
$70,000 to $79,999	150	90	55	2,090	1,020	1,075
$80,000 and over	185	115	70	7,965	4,700	3,265
$80,000 to $89,999	85	50	35	2,060	1,030	1,035
$90,000 to $99,999	35	30	5	1,930	1,080	850
$100,000 and over	65	40	25	3,970	2,595	1,380
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	7,280	3,380	3,905	32,325	16,470	15,855
Without employment income	2,895	1,205	1,690	5,180	2,350	2,830
With employment income	4,385	2,170	2,210	27,155	14,125	13,025
Percentage with employment income	60.2	64.2	56.6	84.0	85.8	82.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	850	385	465	3,295	1,675	1,615
$5,000 to $9,999	425	170	255	1,825	945	880
$10,000 to $19,999	665	290	375	2,625	1,255	1,370
$20,000 to $29,999	565	245	320	1,940	965	975
$30,000 to $39,999	525	270	255	1,765	850	920
$40,000 to $49,999	450	275	175	1,650	795	855
$50,000 to $59,999	290	165	120	1,520	765	755
$60,000 to $69,999	185	105	80	1,480	705	775
$70,000 to $79,999	140	90	50	1,505	685	825
$80,000 and over	300	185	115	9,545	5,495	4,050
$80,000 to $89,999	100	65	35	1,470	655	815
$90,000 to $99,999	70	35	40	1,385	715	670
$100,000 and over	120	85	40	6,685	4,120	2,565
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	4,090	...	...	14,980	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	46,805	...	...	117,688	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	43,448	...	...	99,664	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	1,525	...	...	3,640	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	25,562	...	...	62,098	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	24,402	...	...	53,862	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	2,570	...	...	11,340	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	63,531	...	...	141,399	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	57,856	...	...	119,496	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	4,095	...	...	14,980	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	57,083	...	...	134,794	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	50,498	...	...	111,332	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	1,515	...	...	3,640	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,964	...	...	73,309	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,176	...	...	60,172	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	2,580	...	...	11,340	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	71,255	...	...	154,528	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	63,027	...	...	127,752	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	4,090	...	...	14,980	...	...
Under $5,000	40	...	...	145	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	75	...	...	220	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	275	...	...	285	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	285	...	...	405	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	275	...	...	485	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	255	...	...	390	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	250	...	...	335	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	245	...	...	385	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	270	...	...	320	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	205	...	...	295	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	345	...	...	615	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	350	...	...	590	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	285	...	...	580	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	195	...	...	680	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	160	...	...	590	...	...
$100,000 and over	580	...	...	8,660	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	275	...	...	1,635	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	155	...	...	1,525	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	105	...	...	2,260	...	...
$200,000 and over	45	...	...	3,240	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	4,090	...	...	14,980	...	...
Under $5,000	40	...	...	150	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	75	...	...	220	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	280	...	...	290	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	295	...	...	410	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	290	...	...	510	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	290	...	...	390	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	285	...	...	385	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	310	...	...	415	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	255	...	...	370	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	230	...	...	345	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	425	...	...	760	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	340	...	...	725	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	280	...	...	855	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	200	...	...	855	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	120	...	...	830	...	...
$100,000 and over	370	...	...	7,465	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	220	...	...	1,970	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	80	...	...	1,540	...	...
$150,000 and over	65	...	...	3,955	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	2,455	...	...	10,770	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	63,275	...	...	138,515	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	57,664	...	...	117,120	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	3.3	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	1,040	...	...	2,990	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	64,021	...	...	140,928	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	57,184	...	...	118,323	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	760	...	...	5,330	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	80,832	...	...	166,071	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	72,896	...	...	139,235	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	4.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	590	...	...	2,015	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	40,704	...	...	71,680	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	39,424	...	...	64,939	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	2,460	...	...	10,750	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	70,846	...	...	151,967	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	62,614	...	...	125,470	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	1,030	...	...	2,960	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	70,296	...	...	156,606	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	61,789	...	...	126,428	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	775	...	...	5,325	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	91,150	...	...	175,858	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	79,718	...	...	145,333	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	600	...	...	2,005	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,503	...	...	83,886	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,637	...	...	72,465	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	1,865	830	1,035	5,695	3,240	2,460
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	24,384	23,568	24,512	55,744	53,959	57,808
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	23,154	22,795	23,456	48,923	47,588	50,611
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	1,875	830	1,045	5,695	3,325	2,375
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	31,645	32,522	30,950	67,699	66,575	69,271
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	28,073	28,538	27,704	56,001	54,960	57,458
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	8,695	4,105	4,590	41,135	20,905	20,230
In the bottom half of the distribution	6,090	2,795	3,295	13,210	6,735	6,475
In the bottom decile	1,405	660	745	3,475	1,785	1,695
In the second decile	1,535	640	890	2,810	1,420	1,385
In the third decile	1,175	550	625	2,275	1,175	1,095
In the fourth decile	1,055	515	540	2,225	1,145	1,085
In the fifth decile	920	430	495	2,430	1,210	1,220
In the top half of the distribution	2,610	1,315	1,295	27,925	14,170	13,755
In the sixth decile	780	390	385	2,355	1,205	1,155
In the seventh decile	635	320	315	3,090	1,550	1,540
In the eighth decile	525	260	270	3,990	2,000	1,990
In the ninth decile	460	230	230	6,545	3,270	3,280
In the top decile	205	105	100	11,940	6,145	5,790
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	8,700	4,105	4,590	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	1,695	870	830	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	600	295	305	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	5,105	2,430	2,675	0	0	0
65 years and over	1,900	805	1,085	0	0	0
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	2,200	970	1,230	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	610	310	300	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	240	125	115	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	1,245	535	710	0	0	0
65 years and over	345	120	220	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	25.3	23.6	26.8	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	36.0	35.6	36.1	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	40.0	42.4	37.7	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	24.4	22.0	26.5	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	18.2	14.9	20.3	...	...	...
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	870	415	455	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	185	90	90	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	65	25	40	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	640	305	335	0	0	0
65 years and over	50	15	30	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	10.0	10.1	9.9	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	10.9	10.3	10.8	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	10.8	8.5	13.1	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	12.5	12.6	12.5	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	2.6	1.9	2.8	...	...	...
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	8,740	4,135	4,605	41,135	20,905	20,230
Official languages	8,730	4,130	4,600	40,865	20,780	20,085
English	8,720	4,130	4,585	40,815	20,765	20,055
French	750	325	420	4,265	1,910	2,350
Non-official languages	340	160	180	10,750	5,305	5,445
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	6,535	3,235	3,295
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	250	125	115
Blackfoot	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	210	110	95
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	210	110	95
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	30	10	20
Algonquin	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	30	15	20
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5,405	2,720	2,690
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5,400	2,720	2,685
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	630	340	285
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	2,285	1,175	1,110
Gwich'in	0	0	0	250	115	135
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	2,365	1,130	1,230
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	970	455	510
South Slavey	0	0	0	1,140	550	585
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	475	230	240
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	900	400	500
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	740	340	400
Inuktitut	0	0	0	135	50	85
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	15
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	10	0	10
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	10	10	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	335	160	175	4,245	2,090	2,160
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	0	10	285	180	105
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	30	25	15
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	30	20	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	0	0	245	150	95
Amharic	0	0	0	25	10	15
Arabic	0	0	0	195	125	65
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maltese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	15	10	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	215	100	120
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	215	95	120
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	25	10	15	1,120	490	630
Bikol	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	55	20	35
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	120	45	75
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	0	15	1,075	470	605
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	10	0	10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	95	45	50
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	60	25	30
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	15	20
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	65	40	20
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	45	30	15
Tamil	0	0	0	0	10	0
Telugu	0	0	0	15	10	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	220	110	110	1,760	920	845
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Balto-Slavic languages	65	35	25	245	140	110
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Slavic languages	65	35	30	245	135	105
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Croatian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Czech	15	10	0	15	15	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Polish	30	15	10	55	35	20
Russian	10	10	0	70	35	30
Serbian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	35	15	15
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ukrainian	10	10	10	25	15	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	90	40	55	475	245	230
Afrikaans	10	10	0	15	0	10
Danish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Dutch	30	10	20	60	35	25
Frisian	0	0	0	0	10	0
German	65	35	30	390	200	195
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	15	0	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	0	10	10	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	470	260	205
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	415	240	175
Bengali	0	0	0	140	75	65
Gujarati	0	0	0	15	20	0
Hindi	0	0	0	130	75	55
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	105	60	45
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Urdu	0	0	0	120	70	55
Iranian languages	0	0	0	55	20	30
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	55	20	30
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	55	30	25	625	300	320
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	10	0	95	55	35
Portuguese	10	10	0	55	35	20
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Spanish	40	15	25	505	230	270
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Japanese	10	10	0	125	30	95
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Korean	20	15	0	100	45	50
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	225	130	95
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	30	15	15
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	30	30	0
Igbo	0	0	0	15	15	10
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	65	30	30
Swahili	10	0	0	10	10	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	10	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	55	25	35
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	10	40	20	20
American Sign Language	10	0	0	30	15	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	35	15	25	240	95	145
Chinese languages	40	15	25	235	95	140
Cantonese	0	0	0	100	45	55
Hakka	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mandarin	30	10	20	80	35	45
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	0	10	15	0	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	60	20	40
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lao	0	0	10	10	10	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	15	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	15	10	10	30	20	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hungarian	0	0	10	20	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	8,740	4,135	4,600	41,135	20,905	20,230
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	8,590	4,075	4,515	39,585	20,145	19,435
Canadian citizens aged under 18	1,715	930	785	10,235	5,130	5,105
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	6,880	3,140	3,735	29,345	15,020	14,335
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	150	65	90	1,555	755	790
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	8,740	4,135	4,605	41,135	20,905	20,230
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	8,350	3,990	4,360	37,140	18,865	18,275
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	390	140	245	3,690	1,875	1,815
Before 1981	240	90	150	705	390	315
1981 to 1990	10	0	10	410	205	205
1991 to 2000	20	0	25	620	355	265
2001 to 2010	60	25	35	1,135	530	610
2001 to 2005	30	15	20	510	260	255
2006 to 2010	30	10	15	625	270	355
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	55	25	30	815	400	420
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	0	0	0	310	170	145
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	390	145	245	3,690	1,875	1,815
Under 5 years	60	20	40	370	195	175
5 to 14 years	65	25	40	660	385	275
15 to 24 years	115	45	75	730	385	345
25 to 44 years	140	55	80	1,600	740	860
45 years and over	15	0	15	335	175	160
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	390	145	250	3,685	1,875	1,815
Americas	70	25	45	450	205	245
Brazil	0	0	0	10	10	10
Colombia	0	0	0	15	10	10
El Salvador	0	0	0	25	10	10
Guyana	0	0	0	10	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	80	35	45
Mexico	0	0	0	20	10	15
Peru	15	0	10	10	10	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	10	10	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	55	20	35	220	110	110
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	60	25	30
Europe	215	75	140	770	455	315
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	15	15	0
France	0	0	0	35	30	10
Germany	35	10	20	130	75	55
Greece	10	0	10	10	10	0
Hungary	10	0	10	10	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	15	15	0
Italy	0	10	0	40	35	10
Netherlands	30	10	20	35	25	10
Poland	15	0	10	20	15	0
Portugal	0	0	0	0	10	0
Romania	0	0	0	10	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	15	10	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	90	35	60	320	155	165
Other places of birth in Europe	25	10	15	100	55	45
Africa	15	10	0	480	280	205
Algeria	0	0	0	10	10	10
Egypt	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	30	20	15
Kenya	10	0	0	10	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	25	15	15
Nigeria	0	0	0	35	25	10
Somalia	0	0	0	25	20	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	15	0	40	20	20
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	305	170	130
Asia	90	30	60	1,955	920	1,035
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	95	55	45
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	35	15	25	105	55	55
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	0	35	20	15
India	10	0	10	185	120	60
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	35	15	20
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	0	65	15	55
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	0	75	35	35
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	70	35	35
Philippines	25	10	15	955	420	535
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10	10	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Viet Nam	0	0	0	175	75	95
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	10	120	50	70
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	40	20	20
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	55	25	35	820	395	420
Americas	15	0	15	70	25	45
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	40	15	25
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	0	10	15	10	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	0	10	0	10
Europe	0	0	0	70	45	25
France	0	0	0	10	10	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	10	0	40	20	20
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	15	10	10
Africa	10	0	10	120	65	50
Algeria	0	0	0	10	10	10
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Morocco	0	0	0	10	0	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	15	15	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	10	80	45	30
Asia	25	0	15	560	260	295
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	10	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	10	10	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	50	30	15
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	0	10
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	15	10	0
Japan	0	0	0	30	0	25
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	10	0	30	15	15
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	20	10	15	330	160	170
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10	10	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	10	0	10
Viet Nam	0	0	0	40	15	25
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	10
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	8,740	4,140	4,605	41,135	20,905	20,230
First generationCensus data footnote 69	435	175	260	4,100	2,085	2,015
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	835	420	415	3,890	1,935	1,955
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	7,470	3,540	3,930	33,145	16,885	16,260
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	145	50	95	3,030	1,505	1,525
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	65	25	35	1,620	810	810
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	20	15	0	790	430	365
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	40	10	35	830	380	450
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	85	25	55	1,005	460	545
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	0	0	0	375	220	150
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	30	15	15
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	8,740	4,135	4,605	41,135	20,905	20,230
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	440	210	230	20,860	10,350	10,510
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	400	200	200	20,650	10,245	10,400
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	315	175	135	13,180	6,590	6,590
Métis	85	20	65	3,385	1,720	1,670
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	4,075	1,935	2,140
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	35	10	25	155	75	80
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	55	30	25
Non-Aboriginal identity	8,300	3,930	4,375	20,275	10,555	9,720
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	8,740	4,135	4,605	41,135	20,905	20,230
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	75	25	45	13,365	6,645	6,720
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	8,665	4,105	4,565	27,770	14,255	13,510
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	8,740	4,140	4,605	41,135	20,905	20,230
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	35	15	20	15,190	7,575	7,615
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	35	20	20	14,160	7,055	7,095
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	30	20	15	10,280	5,145	5,140
Métis single ancestry	0	0	0	915	490	425
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	2,955	1,425	1,535
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	1,035	520	510
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	490	245	245
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	505	250	250
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	20	15	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	15	10	10
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	655	315	340	5,525	2,610	2,920
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	645	315	335	4,745	2,275	2,470
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	520	265	255	3,110	1,540	1,575
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	125	45	75	930	410	525
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	710	330	380
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	10	0	0	780	335	445
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	480	195	285
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	230	100	130
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	35	15	20
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	35	25	15
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	8,050	3,805	4,240	20,420	10,720	9,700
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	8,740	4,135	4,605	41,135	20,905	20,230
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	195	60	130	3,960	1,950	2,005
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	25	10	20	615	360	250
Chinese	45	15	30	300	150	150
Black	30	20	15	760	435	325
Filipino	50	0	45	1,300	570	725
Latin American	10	0	10	135	55	80
Arab	0	0	0	100	60	45
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	20	10	15	255	115	145
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	50	25	30
Korean	15	15	0	100	50	55
Japanese	0	0	0	150	45	105
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	95	40	50
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	90	45	40
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	8,545	4,075	4,470	37,180	18,955	18,225
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	8,745	4,135	4,605	41,135	20,905	20,230
North American Aboriginal origins	690	330	360	20,720	10,185	10,530
First Nations (North American Indian)	560	285	275	15,155	7,505	7,645
Inuit	0	0	0	4,515	2,170	2,340
Métis	135	45	90	2,915	1,395	1,525
Other North American origins	4,075	1,905	2,165	8,220	4,195	4,020
Acadian	15	0	10	250	125	120
American	60	25	40	495	285	210
Canadian	4,020	1,885	2,135	7,655	3,865	3,785
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	20	15	0	70	35	30
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	35	10	20
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	6,435	3,065	3,365	18,115	9,335	8,780
British Isles origins	5,395	2,590	2,805	12,815	6,630	6,185
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	2,620	1,240	1,385	6,560	3,315	3,245
Irish	3,040	1,445	1,590	5,060	2,580	2,480
Manx	0	0	0	15	10	0
Scottish	2,470	1,240	1,225	6,090	3,175	2,915
Welsh	175	75	95	555	260	295
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	165	80	90	765	410	350
French origins	1,450	650	805	4,230	2,085	2,150
Alsatian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	1,455	650	805	4,230	2,075	2,150
Western European origins (except French origins)	1,230	540	685	4,480	2,240	2,240
Austrian	35	10	30	185	100	80
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	10	0	10	145	50	95
Dutch	355	160	195	1,015	540	480
Flemish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	930	410	515	3,410	1,670	1,745
Luxembourger	10	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	0	0	0	140	75	65
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	105	55	45	1,720	900	820
Danish	45	15	25	350	150	195
Finnish	30	20	10	75	40	40
Icelandic	10	10	0	200	105	90
Norwegian	35	20	15	710	400	310
Swedish	10	0	0	370	175	200
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	15	15	0	125	80	50
Eastern European origins	605	260	340	2,865	1,435	1,430
Bulgarian	0	0	10	10	0	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Czech	15	10	0	90	65	25
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	30	20	15
Estonian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	70	35	35	260	150	110
Latvian	0	0	0	50	35	15
Lithuanian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	245	115	135	860	400	465
Romanian	15	10	10	115	55	60
Russian	110	45	65	510	260	255
Slovak	0	0	10	65	35	30
Ukrainian	215	80	135	1,290	590	700
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	10	0	10	0	10
Southern European origins	325	140	185	1,215	630	580
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	30	25	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	15	10	50	35	15
Italian	195	90	105	500	275	225
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	45	15	30
Maltese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	70	25	50	205	105	100
Serbian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Spanish	65	25	40	315	135	180
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	10	30	20	15
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other European origins	40	30	10	255	135	115
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	15	10	10	95	50	50
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	25	25	10	140	80	60
Caribbean origins	10	0	10	215	105	110
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	40	15	25
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	0	0	0	120	60	60
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	10	0	10	10	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	30	10	15
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	10	10	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	20	10	10	205	90	110
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Chilean	0	0	0	15	10	10
Colombian	0	0	0	25	0	20
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	10	10	10
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mexican	0	0	0	50	25	30
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	25	10	20
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	20	10	10
African origins	50	30	25	780	455	330
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	110	70	40
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	30	25	10
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	50	35	15
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	10	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	10	0	10
North African origins	25	10	10	175	105	65
Algerian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Berber	0	0	0	10	0	10
Coptic	0	0	0	0	10	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	20	10	15	0	10	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	30	15	10
Sudanese	0	0	0	95	60	30
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	20	0	15	275	160	115
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	10
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	30	25	10
Ethiopian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	10	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	70	40	30
South African	15	0	0	25	15	10
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	30	30	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	70	35	35
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other African origins	10	10	0	240	120	125
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	0	0	50	30	20
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	0	0	205	90	110
Asian origins	205	75	130	3,125	1,500	1,625
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	55	25	30	215	105	105
Afghan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	45	30	15
Armenian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	10
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	60	20	35
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	10	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	40	15	20	20	10	10
Palestinian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Syrian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	15	10	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	15	10	10	615	355	260
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	70	35	30
Bengali	0	0	0	50	30	15
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	15	10	10	355	220	135
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Pakistani	0	0	0	85	45	40
Punjabi	0	0	0	15	10	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	25	20	10
Tamil	0	0	0	10	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	15	0	10
East and Southeast Asian origins	135	45	90	2,315	1,050	1,265
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	55	20	35	375	175	200
Filipino	50	0	50	1,415	620	790
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Japanese	10	10	0	200	85	120
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	15	10	105	45	55
Laotian	20	0	15	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	20	10	15
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	245	120	120
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	15	10	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	15	10	0
Oceania origins	0	0	0	85	35	50
Australian	0	0	0	35	15	25
New Zealander	0	0	0	45	20	20
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	10	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	10	0	10
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	4,095	...	...	14,985	...	...
Owner	2,380	...	...	8,045	...	...
Renter	1,710	...	...	6,915	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	4,095	...	...	14,980	...	...
Condominium	185	...	...	1,315	...	...
Not condominium	3,910	...	...	13,670	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	4,095	...	...	14,980	...	...
No bedrooms	45	...	...	145	...	...
1 bedroom	510	...	...	2,200	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,345	...	...	3,585	...	...
3 bedrooms	1,520	...	...	5,950	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	685	...	...	3,090	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	4,095	...	...	14,985	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,010	...	...	5,350	...	...
5 rooms	790	...	...	3,235	...	...
6 rooms	655	...	...	2,480	...	...
7 rooms	605	...	...	1,600	...	...
8 or more rooms	1,030	...	...	2,310	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.2	...	...	5.4	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	4,095	...	...	14,980	...	...
One person or fewer per room	4,065	...	...	14,215	...	...
More than 1 person per room	30	...	...	770	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	4,095	...	...	14,980	...	...
Suitable	3,975	...	...	13,410	...	...
Not suitable	120	...	...	1,575	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	4,095	...	...	14,980	...	...
1960 or before	2,375	...	...	560	...	...
1961 to 1980	960	...	...	4,805	...	...
1981 to 1990	330	...	...	3,430	...	...
1991 to 2000	220	...	...	2,950	...	...
2001 to 2005	85	...	...	1,355	...	...
2006 to 2010	70	...	...	945	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	55	...	...	935	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	4,095	...	...	14,980	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	3,645	...	...	12,275	...	...
Major repairs needed	445	...	...	2,710	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	4,095	...	...	14,980	...	...
1 household maintainer	2,790	...	...	8,750	...	...
2 household maintainers	1,245	...	...	5,630	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	60	...	...	595	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	4,095	...	...	14,980	...	...
15 to 24 years	155	...	...	500	...	...
25 to 34 years	470	...	...	2,900	...	...
35 to 44 years	470	...	...	3,025	...	...
45 to 54 years	775	...	...	3,450	...	...
55 to 64 years	905	...	...	3,055	...	...
65 to 74 years	765	...	...	1,445	...	...
75 to 84 years	420	...	...	475	...	...
85 years and over	145	...	...	130	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	4,095	...	...	14,865	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	2,725	...	...	13,020	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,370	...	...	1,845	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,230	...	...	1,605	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,380	...	...	7,975	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	62.8	...	...	61.1	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	22.5	...	...	9.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,009	...	...	1,581	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,086	...	...	1,739	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	179,708	...	...	321,099	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	193,895	...	...	346,427	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,715	...	...	6,900	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	21.3	...	...	41.3	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	48.4	...	...	16.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	841	...	...	1,298	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	846	...	...	1,190	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	7,330	3,380	3,945	32,325	16,475	15,855
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,850	940	910	8,860	4,745	4,115
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	2,305	1,085	1,220	6,915	3,510	3,405
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,180	1,355	1,825	16,550	8,215	8,330
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	610	400	215	3,170	2,475	690
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	345	200	140	1,565	1,090	475
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	270	200	70	1,600	1,385	220
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,825	620	1,205	6,115	2,730	3,380
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	95	40	50	805	325	485
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	645	290	355	6,470	2,690	3,775
Bachelor's degree	500	205	290	4,485	1,865	2,615
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	35	10	25	320	110	205
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	15	15	0	130	60	70
Master's degree	85	50	35	1,440	600	840
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	15	15	0	95	60	40
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	4,455	2,070	2,385	23,610	11,885	11,725
No certificate, diploma or degree	800	430	370	4,845	2,650	2,195
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,445	705	740	4,570	2,320	2,250
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,210	940	1,270	14,190	6,915	7,285
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	405	280	120	2,615	2,040	570
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	215	145	70	1,315	925	395
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	190	140	50	1,300	1,120	180
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,265	425	845	5,135	2,250	2,890
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	60	30	25	650	260	385
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	480	200	280	5,795	2,360	3,435
Bachelor's degree	375	150	225	4,000	1,640	2,360
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	30	0	25	275	95	180
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	10	10	0	115	50	65
Master's degree	55	25	25	1,320	535	785
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	10	10	0	80	45	40
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	7,325	3,375	3,950	32,325	16,470	15,855
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	4,145	2,025	2,125	15,775	8,255	7,520
Education	160	30	125	1,525	400	1,125
13. Education	160	30	125	1,525	405	1,125
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	115	65	45	405	220	185
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	40	40	0	95	80	10
50. Visual and performing arts	75	30	50	315	145	170
Humanities	110	35	70	655	260	395
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	10	10	105	25	80
23. English language and literature/letters	25	0	20	110	30	80
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	30	10	20	215	80	140
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	0	10	50	35	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	20	10	10	85	50	40
54. History	10	0	10	80	50	30
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	0	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	460	155	310	1,615	590	1,025
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	65	15	60
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	30	10	20	210	70	135
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	195	35	165	305	50	255
22. Legal professions and studies	45	20	20	230	105	115
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	25	0	25	25	0	20
42. Psychology	65	30	40	205	30	175
45. Social sciences	95	60	40	585	315	270
Business, management and public administration	605	180	420	3,420	1,005	2,410
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	135	35	105	420	85	335
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	470	150	320	2,995	920	2,075
Physical and life sciences and technologies	70	35	35	655	325	330
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	40	15	25	305	135	165
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	15	10	10	160	65	95
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	10	0
40. Physical sciences	10	10	0	160	110	50
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	25	15	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	85	55	35	400	235	165
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	55	45	15	320	220	100
25. Library science	15	0	10	45	0	40
27. Mathematics and statistics	15	0	10	35	10	25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	530	480	45	3,535	3,165	370
04. Architecture and related services	10	10	0	120	65	55
14. Engineering	35	25	0	455	365	90
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	115	90	25	735	635	100
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	10
46. Construction trades	155	150	10	975	920	55
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	120	115	0	1,025	970	60
48. Precision production	90	90	0	215	210	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	35	25	15	625	375	255
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	20	20	0	65	20	45
03. Natural resources and conservation	15	10	10	565	350	210
Health and related fields	710	105	605	2,120	485	1,635
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	45	20	25	210	110	100
51. Health professions and related programs	655	80	575	1,885	365	1,520
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	10	0	30	20	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	300	185	110	1,590	1,160	435
12. Personal and culinary services	160	65	95	485	170	310
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	25	20	0
43. Security and protective services	55	45	15	250	195	55
49. Transportation and materials moving	70	70	10	820	765	60
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	4,455	2,070	2,380	23,610	11,885	11,725
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	2,245	1,130	1,115	9,415	4,975	4,445
Education	100	20	75	1,325	350	975
13. Education	95	20	75	1,325	350	975
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	95	50	40	335	180	160
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	25	25	0	80	65	10
50. Visual and performing arts	65	25	45	260	110	145
Humanities	70	25	50	530	205	320
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	10	80	20	60
23. English language and literature/letters	20	0	20	95	25	65
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	15	0	15	180	55	120
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	40	30	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	15	15	0	50	25	30
54. History	10	0	10	75	50	30
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	0	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	355	110	245	1,405	525	880
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	60	10	50
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	20	10	15	175	70	105
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	155	35	125	260	45	215
22. Legal professions and studies	40	20	20	205	95	105
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	25	0	25	20	0	15
42. Psychology	40	15	25	170	25	150
45. Social sciences	65	35	30	520	280	235
Business, management and public administration	385	125	260	3,045	880	2,170
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	100	20	80	365	65	295
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	285	105	180	2,680	810	1,875
Physical and life sciences and technologies	45	25	20	575	285	290
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	25	10	10	265	120	150
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	15	10	10	130	55	80
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	0
40. Physical sciences	10	10	0	150	100	55
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	20	10	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	85	50	30	375	215	160
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	55	45	0	300	200	100
25. Library science	15	0	15	40	0	45
27. Mathematics and statistics	15	0	10	35	10	20
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	355	320	35	2,930	2,605	330
04. Architecture and related services	10	10	0	85	35	45
14. Engineering	20	10	10	400	310	90
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	85	65	20	640	550	95
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	0
46. Construction trades	100	90	10	820	770	45
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	80	75	10	830	790	40
48. Precision production	60	60	0	155	155	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	20	20	10	560	330	230
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	15	15	0	50	15	35
03. Natural resources and conservation	10	0	10	510	315	195
Health and related fields	475	50	425	1,830	420	1,410
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	40	10	25	175	90	85
51. Health professions and related programs	435	30	400	1,630	315	1,315
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	10	0	25	15	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	235	145	85	1,285	920	360
12. Personal and culinary services	125	55	70	420	160	255
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	20	20	0
43. Security and protective services	45	30	15	215	160	55
49. Transportation and materials moving	60	60	0	615	575	45
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	7,325	3,380	3,950	32,325	16,475	15,855
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,150	2,025	2,125	15,775	8,255	7,525
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	3,175	1,355	1,820	16,555	8,220	8,335
Location of study inside Canada	3,005	1,270	1,735	14,785	7,445	7,345
Same as province or territory of residence	2,740	1,160	1,580	4,155	2,040	2,115
Different than province or territory of residence	260	105	150	10,630	5,400	5,225
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	170	90	85	1,765	775	990
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	50	20	35	310	125	185
Philippines	0	0	0	515	180	340
India	0	0	10	105	70	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	40	30	15	175	95	85
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	15	10	0	20	15	10
France	0	0	0	25	20	10
Other	60	30	30	610	270	340
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	4,455	2,075	2,385	23,610	11,885	11,725
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,245	1,135	1,115	9,415	4,970	4,440
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	2,210	935	1,270	14,195	6,910	7,280
Location of study inside Canada	2,105	885	1,220	12,650	6,245	6,410
Same as province or territory of residence	1,935	805	1,130	3,525	1,680	1,850
Different than province or territory of residence	170	85	90	9,125	4,570	4,560
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	110	50	55	1,540	665	875
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	35	0	25	265	105	160
Philippines	0	0	0	460	155	305
India	0	0	0	100	65	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	15	15	0	120	70	50
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	15	15	0	20	15	10
France	0	0	0	15	10	0
Other	35	15	15	555	240	315
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	7,330	3,380	3,945	32,330	16,475	15,855
In the labour force	3,855	1,920	1,930	23,945	12,640	11,305
Employed	3,490	1,705	1,780	21,415	11,075	10,345
Unemployed	360	210	155	2,535	1,570	960
Not in the labour force	3,475	1,460	2,015	8,380	3,835	4,545
Participation rate	52.6	56.8	48.9	74.1	76.7	71.3
Employment rate	47.6	50.4	45.1	66.2	67.2	65.2
Unemployment rate	9.3	10.9	8.0	10.6	12.4	8.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	7,325	3,380	3,945	32,330	16,475	15,855
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	3,355	1,425	1,930	7,415	3,400	4,020
Worked	3,970	1,950	2,020	24,910	13,075	11,835
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	1,820	985	830	13,780	7,325	6,450
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	2,155	970	1,185	11,135	5,745	5,385
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.3	42.6	42.1	41.6	41.4	41.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	3,850	1,920	1,935	23,945	12,640	11,305
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	135	65	70	695	390	300
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	3,715	1,850	1,865	23,250	12,245	11,005
Employee	3,380	1,650	1,730	21,895	11,385	10,510
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	335	200	135	1,355	865	500
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	3,855	1,920	1,935	23,945	12,640	11,305
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	135	70	70	695	395	300
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	3,715	1,850	1,860	23,255	12,245	11,010
0 Management occupations	325	170	155	2,830	1,685	1,145
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	495	170	330	3,895	1,000	2,895
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	120	100	20	1,550	1,145	405
3 Health occupations	265	30	235	1,205	200	1,005
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	430	105	335	4,045	1,500	2,545
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	65	30	30	605	255	350
6 Sales and service occupations	1,060	465	600	4,325	1,995	2,330
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	620	590	30	3,785	3,560	225
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	50	35	15	670	610	60
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	275	160	115	330	285	45
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	3,855	1,920	1,930	23,945	12,640	11,305
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	140	65	70	695	395	300
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	3,715	1,850	1,860	23,255	12,245	11,005
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	25	15	10	190	170	25
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	10	10	0	1,440	1,145	295
22 Utilities	10	10	0	300	235	60
23 Construction	255	230	30	1,745	1,505	245
31-33 Manufacturing	335	225	110	240	175	65
41 Wholesale trade	130	105	25	290	235	55
44-45 Retail trade	660	365	295	2,260	1,180	1,075
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	190	165	25	1,460	1,105	355
51 Information and cultural industries	160	75	85	465	235	240
52 Finance and insurance	75	20	55	345	110	230
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	60	40	20	415	220	190
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	155	65	90	930	470	460
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	15	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	145	105	40	710	410	295
61 Educational services	220	70	145	1,805	525	1,285
62 Health care and social assistance	550	70	485	2,175	390	1,785
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	55	30	30	350	195	155
72 Accommodation and food services	305	90	215	1,230	520	710
81 Other services (except public administration)	195	80	120	870	420	455
91 Public administration	165	85	80	6,010	2,990	3,020
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	3,490	1,710	1,780	21,415	11,070	10,345
Worked at home	175	75	105	780	375	400
Worked outside Canada	10	0	0	10	0	0
No fixed workplace address	410	315	105	1,975	1,590	385
Worked at usual place	2,895	1,320	1,575	18,650	9,095	9,560
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	2,895	1,325	1,570	18,655	9,095	9,560
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	1,510	640	870	17,200	8,175	9,025
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	595	250	340	755	505	250
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	760	415	345	550	335	220
Commute to a different province or territory	30	20	10	150	85	65
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	3,305	1,635	1,675	20,630	10,690	9,940
Car, truck, van - as a driver	2,435	1,220	1,220	11,820	6,310	5,505
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	325	140	185	2,000	850	1,155
Public transit	25	10	20	255	140	115
Walked	425	205	220	4,910	2,165	2,745
Bicycle	10	15	0	340	240	95
Other method	85	50	35	1,305	980	325
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	3,310	1,630	1,675	20,630	10,685	9,940
Less than 15 minutes	1,485	620	870	15,205	7,700	7,505
15 to 29 minutes	715	360	360	3,805	1,955	1,855
30 to 44 minutes	450	250	195	640	310	330
45 to 59 minutes	280	155	125	180	130	50
60 minutes and over	375	245	125	795	595	195
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	3,310	1,630	1,675	20,630	10,685	9,945
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	275	195	80	650	495	160
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	715	405	310	1,945	1,320	625
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	700	345	355	5,725	3,230	2,490
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	530	195	340	8,035	3,485	4,550
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	345	115	225	2,030	975	1,055
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	735	375	355	2,240	1,185	1,060
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	4,110	2,030	2,080	25,565	13,355	12,205
Single responses	4,050	2,015	2,035	25,360	13,265	12,100
Official languages	4,030	2,010	2,020	24,990	13,075	11,915
English	4,000	2,000	2,000	24,790	13,005	11,780
French	30	15	15	200	70	135
Non-official languages	20	10	15	370	185	180
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	330	155	170
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	315	150	165
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	315	150	165
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	25	10	10
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	160	80	80
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	10
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	125	60	60
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	95	45	50
South Slavey	0	0	0	20	10	10
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	20	10	10	40	30	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	0	10	20	10	0
Chinese languages	10	0	10	20	10	10
Cantonese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	10	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	10	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	65	15	50	205	95	110
English and French	55	10	45	65	40	25
English and non-official language	0	0	10	135	55	75
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	4,110	2,030	2,080	25,565	13,355	12,210
None	3,950	1,945	2,005	23,255	12,340	10,915
English	25	10	15	445	205	250
French	115	65	45	630	280	350
Non-official language	25	10	15	1,220	525	695
Aboriginal	0	0	0	1,050	460	595
Non-Aboriginal	20	0	15	170	70	100
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	10	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	8,645	4,090	4,550	40,525	20,610	19,915
Non-movers	7,460	3,535	3,925	34,010	17,345	16,665
Movers	1,180	550	625	6,520	3,265	3,250
Non-migrants	630	315	315	3,700	1,830	1,870
Migrants	550	240	310	2,820	1,435	1,380
Internal migrants	550	245	310	2,565	1,325	1,240
Intraprovincial migrants	490	210	275	700	330	375
Interprovincial migrants	65	30	30	1,865	1,000	870
External migrants	0	0	0	250	115	140
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	8,245	3,915	4,330	38,035	19,310	18,720
Non-movers	4,900	2,315	2,580	21,380	10,970	10,410
Movers	3,345	1,595	1,750	16,650	8,340	8,310
Non-migrants	1,725	830	895	9,000	4,570	4,430
Migrants	1,625	770	855	7,655	3,770	3,880
Internal migrants	1,560	720	840	6,755	3,355	3,400
Intraprovincial migrants	1,370	635	740	1,745	835	915
Interprovincial migrants	190	85	100	5,010	2,530	2,490
External migrants	65	50	20	895	415	480