Census Profile, 2016 Census
St. Thomas [Population centre], Ontario and Northwest Territories [Territory]

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	St. Thomas Ontario [Population centre]			Northwest Territories [Territory]
	Data quality , St. Thomas [Population centre], Ontario  Map : St. Thomas [Population centre], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Northwest Territories [Territory]  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	41,813	...	...	41,786	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	40,973 r	...	...	41,462	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	2.1	...	...	0.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	18,157	...	...	17,666	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	17,623	...	...	14,981	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,610.4	...	...	0.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	25.97	...	...	1,143,793.86	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	41,810	20,170	21,640	41,785	21,280	20,510
0 to 14 years	7,480	3,905	3,570	8,875	4,475	4,395
0 to 4 years	2,225	1,195	1,030	3,120	1,605	1,515
5 to 9 years	2,705	1,395	1,315	3,015	1,520	1,495
10 to 14 years	2,545	1,325	1,225	2,740	1,350	1,385
15 to 64 years	26,385	12,755	13,630	29,690	15,090	14,600
15 to 19 years	2,385	1,240	1,145	2,715	1,405	1,310
20 to 24 years	2,125	1,090	1,035	3,065	1,635	1,430
25 to 29 years	2,185	1,025	1,160	3,465	1,755	1,710
30 to 34 years	2,445	1,155	1,290	3,385	1,670	1,720
35 to 39 years	2,670	1,270	1,405	3,215	1,565	1,650
40 to 44 years	2,845	1,385	1,460	2,825	1,365	1,460
45 to 49 years	2,825	1,375	1,455	2,880	1,485	1,400
50 to 54 years	3,100	1,490	1,615	3,200	1,620	1,575
55 to 59 years	3,080	1,455	1,625	2,825	1,480	1,345
60 to 64 years	2,725	1,280	1,445	2,105	1,110	1,000
65 years and over	7,945	3,505	4,440	3,220	1,715	1,510
65 to 69 years	2,650	1,210	1,440	1,410	785	630
70 to 74 years	1,980	945	1,035	820	450	370
75 to 79 years	1,420	640	780	465	230	235
80 to 84 years	945	400	540	300	155	145
85 years and over	950	305	645	225	95	130
85 to 89 years	590	200	385	150	65	80
90 to 94 years	285	80	205	55	25	35
95 to 99 years	65	15	50	20	5	10
100 years and over	10	0	10	0	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	17.9	19.4	16.5	21.2	21.0	21.4
15 to 64 years	63.1	63.2	63.0	71.1	70.9	71.2
65 years and over	19.0	17.4	20.5	7.7	8.1	7.4
85 years and over	2.3	1.5	3.0	0.5	0.4	0.6
Average age of the population	41.8	40.4	43.1	34.9	35.1	34.8
Median age of the population	42.7	41.4	44.1	34.0	34.0	34.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	17,625	...	...	14,980	...	...
Single-detached house	11,940	...	...	8,625	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	775	...	...	450	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	4,910	...	...	5,400	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,115	...	...	975	...	...
Row house	580	...	...	1,595	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	555	...	...	385	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	2,635	...	...	2,375	...	...
Other single-attached house	25	...	...	60	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	505	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	17,625	...	...	14,980	...	...
1 person	5,165	...	...	3,640	...	...
2 persons	6,435	...	...	4,305	...	...
3 persons	2,685	...	...	2,680	...	...
4 persons	2,220	...	...	2,425	...	...
5 or more persons	1,125	...	...	1,935	...	...
Number of persons in private households	41,045	...	...	41,135	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.7	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	34,330	16,265	18,070	32,910	16,800	16,110
Married or living common law	19,945	9,930	10,015	17,955	9,010	8,945
Married	16,365	8,160	8,205	11,585	5,840	5,735
Living common law	3,585	1,770	1,815	6,375	3,165	3,205
Not married and not living common law	14,385	6,330	8,050	14,955	7,790	7,165
Never married	8,020	4,250	3,770	11,840	6,570	5,270
Separated	1,355	550	805	800	365	435
Divorced	2,665	1,025	1,640	1,315	575	735
Widowed	2,340	505	1,840	1,010	280	730
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	12,150	...	...	11,105	...	...
2 persons	6,515	...	...	4,835	...	...
3 persons	2,630	...	...	2,730	...	...
4 persons	2,100	...	...	2,230	...	...
5 or more persons	900	...	...	1,305	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	12,145	...	...	11,110	...	...
Total couple families	9,865	...	...	8,695	...	...
Married couples	8,075	...	...	5,510	...	...
Common-law couples	1,790	...	...	3,185	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,280	...	...	2,410	...	...
Female parent	1,865	...	...	1,790	...	...
Male parent	415	...	...	620	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	9,870	...	...	8,700	...	...
Couples without children	5,155	...	...	3,395	...	...
Couples with children	4,710	...	...	5,300	...	...
1 child	1,930	...	...	2,105	...	...
2 children	1,920	...	...	1,990	...	...
3 or more children	860	...	...	1,205	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,280	...	...	2,410	...	...
1 child	1,355	...	...	1,440	...	...
2 children	695	...	...	625	...	...
3 or more children	225	...	...	345	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	6,900	3,080	3,820	7,125	3,975	3,150
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	17,620	...	...	14,980	...	...
One-census-family households	11,750	...	...	9,930	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	5,005	...	...	3,080	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	6,740	...	...	6,850	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	200	...	...	565	...	...
Non-census-family households	5,675	...	...	4,480	...	...
One-person households	5,165	...	...	3,640	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	515	...	...	840	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	41,160	19,880	21,285	41,375	21,055	20,325
English only	39,005	18,960	20,045	36,845	18,945	17,900
French only	5	5	0	60	30	30
English and French	2,050	875	1,170	4,275	1,985	2,295
Neither English nor French	105	40	65	195	90	105
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	41,160	19,880	21,280	41,375	21,050	20,325
English	40,655	19,650	21,000	39,875	20,255	19,620
French	385	185	200	1,165	625	540
English and French	20	5	15	150	85	65
Neither English nor French	95	35	60	195	90	100
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	395	190	210	1,240	665	570
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.0	1.0	1.0	3.0	3.2	2.8
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	41,160	19,880	21,280	41,380	21,050	20,330
Single responses	40,870	19,750	21,120	40,565	20,675	19,890
Official languages	38,225	18,520	19,705	32,940	16,920	16,020
English	37,780	18,315	19,470	31,765	16,290	15,470
French	445	210	235	1,175	630	550
Non-official languages	2,650	1,230	1,420	7,625	3,755	3,875
Aboriginal languages	5	0	0	4,635	2,270	2,360
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	145	65	80
Blackfoot	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	130	60	70
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	120	55	65
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	5	0	15	5	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	15	5	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	3,875	1,950	1,930
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	3,875	1,945	1,930
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	440	250	190
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	1,600	820	775
Gwich'in	0	0	0	140	60	90
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	1,690	820	870
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	745	365	380
South Slavey	0	0	0	775	375	395
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	175	80	90
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	600	250	350
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	470	210	265
Inuktitut	0	0	0	110	30	80
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	5
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	5	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,640	1,225	1,420	2,990	1,480	1,510
Afro-Asiatic languages	120	55	65	215	140	70
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	50	40	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	45	40	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	115	55	65	160	105	60
Amharic	0	0	0	20	10	10
Arabic	75	30	40	120	75	50
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	5	5	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	5	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	5	0
Maltese	40	20	25	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	20	15	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	225	110	115	165	75	90
Khmer (Cambodian)	145	65	80	0	0	0
Vietnamese	85	45	40	160	75	85
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	65	15	45	910	380	525
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cebuano	5	0	5	60	25	35
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	70	25	45
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	5	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	50	15	35	745	320	430
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole languages	5	5	0	40	25	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	5	5
Creole, n.o.s.	0	5	0	25	15	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	15	10	5
Dravidian languages	5	5	5	60	40	25
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	5	5	25	15	5
Tamil	0	0	0	20	10	5
Telugu	0	0	0	15	10	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,985	920	1,065	1,045	540	500
Albanian	55	30	30	10	5	0
Armenian	10	5	5	45	25	25
Balto-Slavic languages	525	250	275	220	120	100
Baltic languages	10	10	5	0	0	5
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	10	5	0	0	5
Slavic languages	515	245	275	220	125	100
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	0	5	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Croatian	160	80	80	15	10	5
Czech	25	10	15	15	5	10
Macedonian	5	0	0	5	5	5
Polish	215	95	110	45	30	20
Russian	15	5	5	40	20	20
Serbian	10	5	5	15	10	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	15	5	5	25	10	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	5	10	10	5	5
Ukrainian	55	20	35	35	15	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	5	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	865	385	480	270	125	145
Afrikaans	5	5	5	20	5	15
Danish	15	10	5	5	5	0
Dutch	360	160	195	55	25	30
Frisian	10	5	5	0	0	0
German	455	195	260	170	80	90
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Norwegian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	25	15	15	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	120	55	65	285	155	125
Indo-Aryan languages	105	50	55	245	140	110
Bengali	0	0	0	70	40	30
Gujarati	35	20	20	15	10	5
Hindi	10	5	5	40	20	20
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	30	15	15	50	30	20
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	5	10	0	0
Urdu	15	10	5	45	20	25
Iranian languages	15	5	10	35	15	20
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	5	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	15	5	15	30	10	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	385	190	195	190	95	95
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	145	70	75	50	35	15
Portuguese	70	40	30	25	10	15
Romanian	15	5	5	10	5	5
Spanish	155	70	85	105	50	60
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	5	5	60	20	45
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	35	15	20	40	20	20
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	5	0	135	80	60
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	10	10	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	5	5	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Shona	5	0	0	40	20	15
Swahili	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	25	30
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	0	5	5	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	65	30	35	250	120	130
Chinese languages	60	25	35	250	120	125
Cantonese	25	10	15	110	55	55
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	5
Mandarin	25	10	20	60	30	30
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	75	40	35
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	25	15	10	10	0	5
Lao	20	10	10	5	0	0
Thai	10	5	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	5	5	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	0	5	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	5	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	75	30	45	30	20	10
Estonian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Finnish	5	5	5	10	5	5
Hungarian	70	30	35	20	15	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	5	5	5	0	5
Multiple responses	295	130	165	815	375	440
English and French	80	30	45	145	65	75
English and non-official language	210	90	115	630	285	345
French and non-official language	5	5	0	35	20	15
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	5	0	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	41,165	19,880	21,285	41,380	21,055	20,325
Single responses	40,700	19,675	21,030	40,290	20,550	19,740
Official languages	40,030	19,360	20,670	36,905	18,780	18,125
English	39,970	19,330	20,635	36,270	18,465	17,810
French	60	30	35	635	315	315
Non-official languages	670	310	360	3,385	1,765	1,620
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	2,045	1,080	965
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	20	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	5	5
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	1,950	1,040	915
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	1,950	1,035	915
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	160	85	70
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	1,020	550	470
Gwich'in	0	0	0	20	10	10
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	745	385	360
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	340	185	160
South Slavey	0	0	0	320	160	160
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	90	45	45
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	70	30	40
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	55	20	30
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	5	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	670	310	360	1,340	685	655
Afro-Asiatic languages	45	20	20	130	90	40
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	35	30	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	35	35	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	45	20	25	95	60	35
Amharic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Arabic	35	20	20	75	45	25
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	15	5	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	130	65	65	105	50	55
Khmer (Cambodian)	75	35	40	0	0	0
Vietnamese	55	35	25	105	50	55
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	10	10	455	215	235
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	20	10	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	15	10	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	20	5	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	5	10	400	190	215
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	5	0	15	10	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	5	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	0	0	15	10	5
Tamil	0	0	0	5	5	5
Telugu	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	375	160	215	350	170	175
Albanian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Balto-Slavic languages	160	70	90	55	25	30
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	155	70	85	55	25	30
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	60	30	35	0	0	0
Czech	10	5	5	5	0	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	75	30	40	10	5	5
Russian	5	5	5	20	10	10
Serbian	5	0	5	5	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	35	10	25	45	20	20
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	0	5
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	10	5	5	5	0	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	25	10	15	25	15	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	5
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	55	25	35	170	90	80
Indo-Aryan languages	45	25	25	155	85	70
Bengali	0	0	0	40	25	20
Gujarati	15	10	5	10	5	5
Hindi	0	0	0	15	10	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	25	10	10	40	25	15
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	5	0	0
Urdu	5	0	0	35	20	15
Iranian languages	5	0	5	20	5	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	5	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	100	45	55	45	25	30
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	30	15	15	5	5	5
Portuguese	15	5	10	5	0	5
Romanian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Spanish	55	25	35	30	15	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	5	0	50	20	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	15	15	20	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	5	40	20	20
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	5
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	0	0	15	5	10
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	0	5	5	5
American Sign Language	0	5	0	0	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	10	0	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	30	15	10	135	70	65
Chinese languages	20	15	15	135	70	65
Cantonese	15	5	10	55	30	25
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	5	5	35	15	20
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	45	25	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	5	5	5	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	5	5	0	0
Lao	5	5	0	5	0	0
Thai	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	465	210	250	1,090	500	585
English and French	35	10	25	125	55	70
English and non-official language	425	200	225	930	430	495
French and non-official language	5	0	0	15	5	5
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	25	10	15
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	41,160	19,880	21,280	41,375	21,050	20,325
None	39,550	19,180	20,370	34,235	17,535	16,700
English	325	155	170	2,180	1,145	1,030
French	370	155	215	785	365	425
Non-official language	895	385	510	4,105	1,970	2,135
Aboriginal	5	0	5	2,995	1,440	1,555
Non-Aboriginal	890	385	510	1,110	530	580
English and French	0	0	0	15	5	5
English and non-official language	5	5	5	15	10	10
French and non-official language	15	10	10	45	25	25
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	33,585	15,950	17,635	32,330	16,470	15,855
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	32,250	15,290	16,960	31,290	15,980	15,315
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,135	40,115	27,938	50,618	54,924	46,322
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	32,265	15,290	16,975	31,295	15,980	15,310
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,182	35,903	25,980	45,254	48,505	41,935
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	28,265	13,770	14,495	28,515	14,760	13,750
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,642	38,307	24,101	53,324	58,388	49,104
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	24,280	10,465	13,820	30,555	15,590	14,965
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,007	7,431	8,285	948	943	1,794
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	22,985	11,740	11,245	27,150	14,125	13,030
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,659	38,336	28,085	53,161	57,762	48,970
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	33,605	15,955	17,645	32,325	16,470	15,855
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	32,195	15,255	16,940	31,265	15,995	15,275
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,653	45,646	34,257	64,586	70,000	58,918
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	32,205	15,250	16,950	31,270	15,995	15,275
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,270	38,905	30,100	53,344	56,951	49,567
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	28,155	13,705	14,450	28,545	14,780	13,770
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,644	44,291	31,340	65,472	71,244	59,277
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	24,285	10,360	13,930	30,535	15,630	14,900
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,913	8,603	9,143	4,924	4,259	5,622
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	23,040	11,700	11,340	27,155	14,110	13,040
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,813	42,553	32,923	63,796	69,117	58,040
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	33,605	15,960	17,650	32,325	16,475	15,855
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	11,705	6,480	5,225	13,570	7,190	6,375
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	48,801	54,761	43,467	86,780	91,659	81,218
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	54,417	59,248	48,426	91,177	96,979	84,636
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	83.0	87.4	77.7	92.6	94.2	90.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	68.3	72.1	63.7	85.3	86.5	83.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	17.0	12.6	22.3	7.4	5.8	9.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	33,585	15,955	17,635	32,325	16,470	15,855
Without total income	1,335	660	675	1,035	495	540
With total income	32,250	15,290	16,960	31,290	15,980	15,310
Percentage with total income	96.0	95.8	96.2	96.8	97.0	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	3,955	1,605	2,345	4,455	2,335	2,120
$10,000 to $19,999	5,705	2,085	3,625	3,655	1,750	1,910
$20,000 to $29,999	5,105	2,035	3,070	3,100	1,430	1,670
$30,000 to $39,999	4,295	1,900	2,395	2,290	1,065	1,220
$40,000 to $49,999	3,910	1,975	1,935	2,025	930	1,095
$50,000 to $59,999	2,770	1,505	1,265	1,830	895	935
$60,000 to $69,999	2,005	1,200	800	1,730	855	875
$70,000 to $79,999	1,330	865	465	1,620	750	870
$80,000 to $89,999	925	595	330	1,560	690	870
$90,000 to $99,999	885	515	370	1,495	735	760
$100,000 and over	1,365	1,005	355	7,520	4,535	2,980
$100,000 to $149,999	1,110	820	290	5,685	3,250	2,435
$150,000 and over	255	185	70	1,835	1,290	550
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	33,585	15,950	17,635	32,330	16,470	15,855
Without after-tax income	1,320	660	665	1,040	490	540
With after-tax income	32,265	15,290	16,970	31,290	15,980	15,310
Percentage with after-tax income	96.1	95.9	96.2	96.8	97.0	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	4,095	1,630	2,465	4,495	2,350	2,145
$10,000 to $19,999	6,010	2,220	3,785	3,755	1,805	1,950
$20,000 to $29,999	5,930	2,405	3,525	3,395	1,580	1,815
$30,000 to $39,999	5,240	2,485	2,760	2,710	1,245	1,465
$40,000 to $49,999	4,075	2,165	1,915	2,455	1,195	1,260
$50,000 to $59,999	2,705	1,610	1,095	2,285	1,145	1,140
$60,000 to $69,999	1,595	1,035	555	2,130	940	1,195
$70,000 to $79,999	1,215	730	490	2,090	1,020	1,075
$80,000 and over	1,400	1,005	390	7,965	4,700	3,265
$80,000 to $89,999	640	450	195	2,060	1,030	1,035
$90,000 to $99,999	315	230	80	1,930	1,080	850
$100,000 and over	440	325	115	3,970	2,595	1,380
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	33,590	15,950	17,635	32,325	16,470	15,855
Without employment income	10,600	4,215	6,385	5,180	2,350	2,830
With employment income	22,985	11,740	11,245	27,155	14,125	13,025
Percentage with employment income	68.4	73.6	63.8	84.0	85.8	82.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	3,655	1,905	1,745	3,295	1,675	1,615
$5,000 to $9,999	1,780	725	1,055	1,825	945	880
$10,000 to $19,999	2,810	1,150	1,655	2,625	1,255	1,370
$20,000 to $29,999	2,560	1,125	1,435	1,940	965	975
$30,000 to $39,999	2,710	1,180	1,535	1,765	850	920
$40,000 to $49,999	2,540	1,245	1,300	1,650	795	855
$50,000 to $59,999	1,890	1,065	820	1,520	765	755
$60,000 to $69,999	1,475	935	550	1,480	705	775
$70,000 to $79,999	1,020	680	345	1,505	685	825
$80,000 and over	2,550	1,735	810	9,545	5,495	4,050
$80,000 to $89,999	760	490	270	1,470	655	815
$90,000 to $99,999	760	440	325	1,385	715	670
$100,000 and over	1,025	805	220	6,685	4,120	2,565
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	17,625	...	...	14,980	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	61,888	...	...	117,688	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	55,223	...	...	99,664	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	5,160	...	...	3,640	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,912	...	...	62,098	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,278	...	...	53,862	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	12,460	...	...	11,340	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	77,719	...	...	141,399	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	68,790	...	...	119,496	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	17,635	...	...	14,980	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	72,392	...	...	134,794	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	62,589	...	...	111,332	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	5,125	...	...	3,640	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,507	...	...	73,309	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,931	...	...	60,172	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	12,510	...	...	11,340	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	87,085	...	...	154,528	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	75,141	...	...	127,752	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	17,625	...	...	14,980	...	...
Under $5,000	150	...	...	145	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	270	...	...	220	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	625	...	...	285	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	775	...	...	405	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	955	...	...	485	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	760	...	...	390	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	870	...	...	335	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	860	...	...	385	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	895	...	...	320	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	815	...	...	295	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,575	...	...	615	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,460	...	...	590	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,270	...	...	580	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,115	...	...	680	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	995	...	...	590	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,235	...	...	8,660	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,820	...	...	1,635	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,060	...	...	1,525	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	945	...	...	2,260	...	...
$200,000 and over	405	...	...	3,240	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	17,625	...	...	14,980	...	...
Under $5,000	165	...	...	150	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	265	...	...	220	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	630	...	...	290	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	825	...	...	410	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,045	...	...	510	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	865	...	...	390	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	990	...	...	385	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,015	...	...	415	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,040	...	...	370	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	995	...	...	345	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,815	...	...	760	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,625	...	...	725	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,420	...	...	855	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,190	...	...	855	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	945	...	...	830	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,785	...	...	7,465	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,485	...	...	1,970	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	710	...	...	1,540	...	...
$150,000 and over	590	...	...	3,955	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	12,065	...	...	10,770	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	77,946	...	...	138,515	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	68,943	...	...	117,120	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	3.3	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	4,910	...	...	2,990	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	71,659	...	...	140,928	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	63,829	...	...	118,323	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	4,755	...	...	5,330	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	102,025	...	...	166,071	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	88,220	...	...	139,235	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,170	...	...	2,015	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,288	...	...	71,680	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,635	...	...	64,939	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	12,080	...	...	10,750	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	87,310	...	...	151,967	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	75,282	...	...	125,470	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	4,925	...	...	2,960	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	81,062	...	...	156,606	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,926	...	...	126,428	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	4,770	...	...	5,325	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	109,199	...	...	175,858	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	93,048	...	...	145,333	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,165	...	...	2,005	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,229	...	...	83,886	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,010	...	...	72,465	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	6,245	2,830	3,415	5,695	3,240	2,460
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,300	31,538	27,556	55,744	53,959	57,808
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,204	28,807	25,939	48,923	47,588	50,611
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	6,240	2,860	3,380	5,695	3,325	2,375
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	35,499	37,542	33,769	67,699	66,575	69,271
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	31,089	32,405	29,974	56,001	54,960	57,458
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	41,040	19,850	21,195	41,135	20,905	20,230
In the bottom half of the distribution	23,085	10,790	12,300	13,210	6,735	6,475
In the bottom decile	4,110	1,900	2,215	3,475	1,785	1,695
In the second decile	4,405	1,885	2,515	2,810	1,420	1,385
In the third decile	4,915	2,295	2,615	2,275	1,175	1,095
In the fourth decile	4,905	2,370	2,540	2,225	1,145	1,085
In the fifth decile	4,755	2,340	2,415	2,430	1,210	1,220
In the top half of the distribution	17,955	9,065	8,895	27,925	14,170	13,755
In the sixth decile	4,650	2,340	2,310	2,355	1,205	1,155
In the seventh decile	4,395	2,195	2,200	3,090	1,550	1,540
In the eighth decile	3,925	2,010	1,915	3,990	2,000	1,990
In the ninth decile	3,180	1,615	1,575	6,545	3,270	3,280
In the top decile	1,800	905	895	11,940	6,145	5,790
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	41,045	19,850	21,195	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	8,945	4,655	4,285	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	2,755	1,470	1,280	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	24,635	11,840	12,795	0	0	0
65 years and over	7,470	3,355	4,115	0	0	0
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	6,215	2,755	3,460	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	1,720	885	830	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	575	305	275	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	3,635	1,590	2,045	0	0	0
65 years and over	865	275	590	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	15.1	13.9	16.3	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	19.2	19.0	19.4	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	20.9	20.7	21.5	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	14.8	13.4	16.0	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	11.6	8.2	14.3	...	...	...
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	3,185	1,515	1,665	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	795	435	365	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	265	145	120	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	2,275	1,035	1,235	0	0	0
65 years and over	110	50	65	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	7.8	7.6	7.9	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	8.9	9.3	8.5	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	9.6	9.9	9.4	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	9.2	8.7	9.7	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	1.5	1.5	1.6	...	...	...
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	41,130	19,900	21,225	41,135	20,905	20,230
Official languages	41,055	19,865	21,190	40,865	20,780	20,085
English	41,045	19,865	21,175	40,815	20,765	20,055
French	2,060	885	1,170	4,265	1,910	2,350
Non-official languages	3,415	1,595	1,820	10,750	5,305	5,445
Aboriginal languages	0	0	10	6,535	3,235	3,295
Algonquian languages	10	0	0	250	125	115
Blackfoot	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	10	210	110	95
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	210	110	95
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	0	30	10	20
Algonquin	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	10	30	15	20
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5,405	2,720	2,690
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5,400	2,720	2,685
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	630	340	285
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	2,285	1,175	1,110
Gwich'in	0	0	0	250	115	135
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	2,365	1,130	1,230
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	970	455	510
South Slavey	0	0	0	1,140	550	585
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	475	230	240
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	900	400	500
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	740	340	400
Inuktitut	0	0	0	135	50	85
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	15
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	10	0	10
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	10	10	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Siouan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,410	1,595	1,815	4,245	2,090	2,160
Afro-Asiatic languages	120	45	75	285	180	105
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	30	25	15
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	30	20	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	120	40	80	245	150	95
Amharic	0	0	0	25	10	15
Arabic	55	15	35	195	125	65
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	25	10	20	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maltese	40	20	20	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	15	10	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	350	190	165	215	100	120
Khmer (Cambodian)	135	65	70	0	0	0
Vietnamese	215	125	90	215	95	120
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	80	25	55	1,120	490	630
Bikol	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	55	20	35
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	120	45	75
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	10	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	75	20	55	1,075	470	605
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	10	0	10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	95	45	50
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	60	25	30
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	15	20
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	65	40	20
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	45	30	15
Tamil	0	0	0	0	10	0
Telugu	0	0	0	15	10	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,605	1,195	1,405	1,760	920	845
Albanian	40	15	30	0	0	0
Armenian	20	0	15	15	10	10
Balto-Slavic languages	560	290	270	245	140	110
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Slavic languages	560	290	270	245	135	105
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Croatian	200	105	95	20	10	10
Czech	60	35	25	15	15	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Polish	210	105	110	55	35	20
Russian	25	0	25	70	35	30
Serbian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	15	10	0	35	15	15
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	10	0	10	0	0
Ukrainian	75	25	45	25	15	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	980	430	545	475	245	230
Afrikaans	10	0	0	15	0	10
Danish	15	0	0	10	10	0
Dutch	355	145	200	60	35	25
Frisian	10	0	10	0	10	0
German	585	265	320	390	200	195
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	10	0	10	15	0	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	20	10	15	0	0	0
Greek	50	25	25	10	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	270	110	160	470	260	205
Indo-Aryan languages	235	105	135	415	240	175
Bengali	0	0	0	140	75	65
Gujarati	95	45	50	15	20	0
Hindi	105	40	60	130	75	55
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	55	25	35	105	60	45
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Urdu	70	35	35	120	70	55
Iranian languages	35	10	25	55	20	30
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	35	10	25	55	20	30
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	760	350	410	625	300	320
Catalan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	225	115	110	95	55	35
Portuguese	120	70	50	55	35	20
Romanian	35	15	20	0	0	10
Spanish	415	155	260	505	230	270
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	10	0	0
Japanese	45	25	15	125	30	95
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Korean	10	0	0	100	45	50
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	10	0	225	130	95
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	30	15	15
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	10	0	10	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	30	30	0
Igbo	0	0	0	15	15	10
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	65	30	30
Swahili	10	10	0	10	10	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	10	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	55	25	35
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	55	15	40	40	20	20
American Sign Language	25	10	15	30	15	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	30	0	25	15	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	75	45	30	240	95	145
Chinese languages	55	25	25	235	95	140
Cantonese	20	10	15	100	45	55
Hakka	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mandarin	30	15	15	80	35	45
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	60	20	40
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	20	15	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	20	20	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	10	0	10	0	10
Lao	15	10	0	10	10	0
Thai	10	10	0	10	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	20	20	10	15	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	25	20	0	10	0	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	55	30	20	30	20	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	0	0	10	10	0
Hungarian	50	25	20	20	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	41,130	19,900	21,230	41,135	20,905	20,230
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	40,380	19,545	20,835	39,585	20,145	19,435
Canadian citizens aged under 18	8,970	4,675	4,295	10,235	5,130	5,105
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	31,410	14,875	16,535	29,345	15,020	14,335
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	750	350	400	1,555	755	790
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	41,125	19,900	21,230	41,135	20,905	20,230
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	37,235	18,030	19,205	37,140	18,865	18,275
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	3,795	1,830	1,965	3,690	1,875	1,815
Before 1981	2,180	1,035	1,145	705	390	315
1981 to 1990	650	335	315	410	205	205
1991 to 2000	360	165	190	620	355	265
2001 to 2010	420	215	205	1,135	530	610
2001 to 2005	260	115	140	510	260	255
2006 to 2010	160	95	65	625	270	355
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	190	75	110	815	400	420
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	100	40	55	310	170	145
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	3,795	1,825	1,965	3,690	1,875	1,815
Under 5 years	575	310	265	370	195	175
5 to 14 years	965	495	475	660	385	275
15 to 24 years	1,015	410	615	730	385	345
25 to 44 years	1,055	525	535	1,600	740	860
45 years and over	180	90	85	335	175	160
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,795	1,825	1,970	3,685	1,875	1,815
Americas	745	335	410	450	205	245
Brazil	0	0	10	10	10	10
Colombia	55	20	40	15	10	10
El Salvador	10	10	10	25	10	10
Guyana	15	0	10	10	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jamaica	55	20	30	80	35	45
Mexico	200	95	110	20	10	15
Peru	0	0	0	10	10	0
Trinidad and Tobago	15	0	15	10	10	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	300	135	170	220	110	110
Other places of birth in Americas	90	50	45	60	25	30
Europe	2,290	1,135	1,155	770	455	315
Bosnia and Herzegovina	65	35	25	0	0	0
Croatia	80	40	40	15	15	0
France	25	10	10	35	30	10
Germany	185	85	100	130	75	55
Greece	25	15	10	10	10	0
Hungary	20	10	10	10	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	30	0	20	15	15	0
Italy	150	75	75	40	35	10
Netherlands	375	195	180	35	25	10
Poland	145	55	90	20	15	0
Portugal	60	40	20	0	10	0
Romania	35	20	20	10	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	15	10	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	0	10	10	0	0
Ukraine	30	10	25	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	835	415	420	320	155	165
Other places of birth in Europe	220	115	100	100	55	45
Africa	85	40	40	480	280	205
Algeria	0	0	0	10	10	10
Egypt	20	10	20	10	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	30	20	15
Kenya	0	0	0	10	0	0
Morocco	10	0	10	25	15	15
Nigeria	0	0	0	35	25	10
Somalia	0	0	0	25	20	0
South Africa, Republic of	30	15	15	40	20	20
Other places of birth in Africa	30	20	10	305	170	130
Asia	650	305	345	1,955	920	1,035
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	95	55	45
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	30	0	25	105	55	55
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	10	35	20	15
India	120	55	60	185	120	60
IranCensus data footnote 61	15	0	15	35	15	20
Iraq	20	10	10	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	10	65	15	55
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	0	75	35	35
Lebanon	35	20	15	0	0	0
Pakistan	35	25	10	70	35	35
Philippines	75	25	50	955	420	535
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10	10	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Viet Nam	135	80	55	175	75	95
Other places of birth in Asia	165	85	80	120	50	70
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	20	10	15	40	20	20
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	190	75	115	820	395	420
Americas	65	20	40	70	25	45
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	15	0	15	0	0	0
Cuba	10	0	10	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	40	15	25
Mexico	10	0	10	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	20	15	10	15	10	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	10	0	10
Europe	30	20	10	70	45	25
France	0	0	0	10	10	0
Germany	0	10	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	10	0	40	20	20
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	15	10	10
Africa	10	10	10	120	65	50
Algeria	0	0	0	10	10	10
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Morocco	10	0	10	10	0	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	15	15	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	10	0	80	45	30
Asia	75	25	50	560	260	295
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	10	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	0	10	10	10	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	50	30	15
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	10	10	0	10
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	15	10	0
Japan	10	0	10	30	0	25
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	30	15	15
Lebanon	15	10	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	15	0	10	330	160	170
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10	10	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	10	0	10
Viet Nam	0	0	0	40	15	25
Other places of birth in Asia	25	15	10	10	10	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	10	10	0	0	10
Australia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	41,130	19,900	21,225	41,135	20,905	20,230
First generationCensus data footnote 69	4,035	1,965	2,070	4,100	2,085	2,015
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	7,010	3,345	3,665	3,890	1,935	1,955
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	30,085	14,590	15,490	33,145	16,885	16,260
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,665	810	860	3,030	1,505	1,525
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	470	225	245	1,620	810	810
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	155	90	65	790	430	365
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	310	130	180	830	380	450
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	725	335	390	1,005	460	545
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	435	240	200	375	220	150
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	40	15	25	30	15	15
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	41,130	19,900	21,230	41,135	20,905	20,230
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,155	555	595	20,860	10,350	10,510
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,135	555	580	20,650	10,245	10,400
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	875	450	425	13,180	6,590	6,590
Métis	245	95	155	3,385	1,720	1,670
Inuk (Inuit)	15	15	0	4,075	1,935	2,140
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	0	0	155	75	80
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	0	10	55	30	25
Non-Aboriginal identity	39,980	19,340	20,640	20,275	10,555	9,720
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	41,130	19,900	21,230	41,135	20,905	20,230
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	440	190	245	13,365	6,645	6,720
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	40,690	19,710	20,980	27,770	14,255	13,510
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	41,130	19,900	21,230	41,135	20,905	20,230
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	150	80	75	15,190	7,575	7,615
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	150	80	75	14,160	7,055	7,095
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	135	70	60	10,280	5,145	5,140
Métis single ancestry	15	0	15	915	490	425
Inuit single ancestry	10	10	0	2,955	1,425	1,535
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	1,035	520	510
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	490	245	245
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	505	250	250
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	20	15	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	15	10	10
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,690	800	895	5,525	2,610	2,920
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,655	775	880	4,745	2,275	2,470
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,365	655	715	3,110	1,540	1,575
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	280	125	155	930	410	525
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	710	330	380
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	40	25	15	780	335	445
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	15	15	480	195	285
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	230	100	130
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	35	15	20
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	35	25	15
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	39,285	19,020	20,265	20,420	10,720	9,700
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	41,130	19,900	21,230	41,135	20,905	20,230
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,730	840	890	3,960	1,950	2,005
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	270	120	155	615	360	250
Chinese	80	30	50	300	150	150
Black	305	185	120	760	435	325
Filipino	145	55	90	1,300	570	725
Latin American	185	100	90	135	55	80
Arab	65	20	40	100	60	45
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	430	230	200	255	115	145
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	25	10	15	50	25	30
Korean	15	15	10	100	50	55
Japanese	40	10	25	150	45	105
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	55	25	25	95	40	50
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	120	45	70	90	45	40
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	39,400	19,060	20,340	37,180	18,955	18,225
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	41,125	19,900	21,230	41,135	20,905	20,230
North American Aboriginal origins	1,845	875	965	20,720	10,185	10,530
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,535	750	785	15,155	7,505	7,645
Inuit	25	10	10	4,515	2,170	2,340
Métis	315	135	185	2,915	1,395	1,525
Other North American origins	14,960	7,280	7,680	8,220	4,195	4,020
Acadian	40	25	10	250	125	120
American	525	255	270	495	285	210
Canadian	14,600	7,110	7,495	7,655	3,865	3,785
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	35	0	30	70	35	30
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	15	0	15	35	10	20
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	32,400	15,575	16,820	18,115	9,335	8,780
British Isles origins	24,060	11,420	12,640	12,815	6,630	6,185
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	16,000	7,505	8,495	6,560	3,315	3,245
Irish	8,520	3,925	4,605	5,060	2,580	2,480
Manx	0	0	0	15	10	0
Scottish	10,185	4,835	5,350	6,090	3,175	2,915
Welsh	1,030	475	550	555	260	295
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,430	680	750	765	410	350
French origins	4,720	2,235	2,490	4,230	2,085	2,150
Alsatian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	4,715	2,235	2,485	4,230	2,075	2,150
Western European origins (except French origins)	10,010	4,800	5,210	4,480	2,240	2,240
Austrian	240	90	150	185	100	80
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	480	260	215	145	50	95
Dutch	4,070	1,950	2,120	1,015	540	480
Flemish	35	10	30	0	0	0
Frisian	0	10	10	0	0	0
German	5,975	2,865	3,105	3,410	1,670	1,745
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	170	80	95	140	75	65
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	0	10	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	740	300	440	1,720	900	820
Danish	210	105	105	350	150	195
Finnish	65	30	40	75	40	40
Icelandic	30	0	20	200	105	90
Norwegian	220	85	130	710	400	310
Swedish	225	85	135	370	175	200
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	30	10	20	125	80	50
Eastern European origins	3,545	1,685	1,865	2,865	1,435	1,430
Bulgarian	30	20	10	10	0	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Czech	125	60	60	90	65	25
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	105	45	65	30	20	15
Estonian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Hungarian	695	345	355	260	150	110
Latvian	15	10	10	50	35	15
Lithuanian	125	75	50	30	15	15
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	1,255	615	640	860	400	465
Romanian	240	95	145	115	55	60
Russian	385	170	215	510	260	255
Slovak	80	40	40	65	35	30
Ukrainian	850	415	430	1,290	590	700
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	10	0	10
Southern European origins	3,195	1,580	1,615	1,215	630	580
Albanian	50	20	30	0	0	0
Bosnian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Croatian	410	225	180	30	25	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	220	115	105	50	35	15
Italian	1,345	655	690	500	275	225
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	0	10	45	15	30
Maltese	335	170	170	15	10	10
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	475	250	225	205	105	100
Serbian	30	0	20	10	0	0
Sicilian	15	0	15	0	10	0
Slovenian	50	35	20	20	15	10
Spanish	280	115	165	315	135	180
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	130	75	55	30	20	15
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	10	10	10	0
Other European origins	170	75	90	255	135	115
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	75	30	45	95	50	50
Roma (Gypsy)	10	0	10	10	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	85	45	40	140	80	60
Caribbean origins	260	140	120	215	105	110
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Bermudan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	40	15	25
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	135	80	50	120	60	60
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	50	30	25	30	10	15
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	30	10	25	10	10	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	20	10	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	585	235	355	205	90	110
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	10	10	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Brazilian	0	10	0	15	10	0
Chilean	10	10	0	15	10	10
Colombian	110	30	75	25	0	20
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Guyanese	25	10	10	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	10	10	10
Honduran	40	25	15	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mexican	330	120	210	50	25	30
Nicaraguan	20	10	10	10	0	10
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Paraguayan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	25	10	10	25	10	20
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	50	0	45	15	10	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	10	10	20	10	10
African origins	315	145	170	780	455	330
Central and West African origins	20	15	0	110	70	40
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	10	0	0	30	20	10
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	30	25	10
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	20	10	0	50	35	15
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	10	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	10	0	10
North African origins	50	20	30	175	105	65
Algerian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Berber	0	0	0	10	0	10
Coptic	0	0	0	0	10	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	30	15	15	0	10	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	10	10	0	30	15	10
Sudanese	10	0	10	95	60	30
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	95	45	50	275	160	115
Afrikaner	10	0	0	0	0	10
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	30	25	10
Ethiopian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	70	40	30
South African	80	35	40	25	15	10
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	10	0	30	30	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	70	35	35
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other African origins	150	65	85	240	120	125
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	20	10	20	50	30	20
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	130	60	70	205	90	110
Asian origins	1,335	615	725	3,125	1,500	1,625
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	275	115	160	215	105	105
Afghan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	15	10	10	45	30	15
Armenian	40	10	35	25	15	15
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	10
Georgian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	40	15	25	60	20	35
Iraqi	20	10	10	0	10	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	120	60	60	20	10	10
Palestinian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Syrian	10	10	0	25	10	15
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	25	15	10	15	10	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	295	135	165	615	355	260
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	70	35	30
Bengali	0	0	0	50	30	15
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	270	120	145	355	220	135
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Pakistani	25	10	15	85	45	40
Punjabi	0	0	0	15	10	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	25	20	10
Tamil	0	0	0	10	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	20	10	15	15	0	10
East and Southeast Asian origins	770	370	405	2,315	1,050	1,265
Burmese	20	15	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	160	70	90	0	0	0
Chinese	115	55	65	375	175	200
Filipino	160	55	100	1,415	620	790
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Japanese	40	15	25	200	85	120
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	10	0	105	45	55
Laotian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Malaysian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	10	0	0	20	10	15
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	250	135	115	245	120	120
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	10	0	0	15	10	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	15	10	0
Oceania origins	55	20	35	85	35	50
Australian	45	20	25	35	15	25
New Zealander	0	0	0	45	20	20
Pacific Islands origins	10	0	10	10	0	0
Fijian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	10	0	10
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	17,630	...	...	14,985	...	...
Owner	12,230	...	...	8,045	...	...
Renter	5,410	...	...	6,915	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	17,635	...	...	14,980	...	...
Condominium	445	...	...	1,315	...	...
Not condominium	17,190	...	...	13,670	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	17,635	...	...	14,980	...	...
No bedrooms	35	...	...	145	...	...
1 bedroom	1,900	...	...	2,200	...	...
2 bedrooms	4,315	...	...	3,585	...	...
3 bedrooms	7,715	...	...	5,950	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	3,675	...	...	3,090	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	17,630	...	...	14,985	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	3,140	...	...	5,350	...	...
5 rooms	2,520	...	...	3,235	...	...
6 rooms	2,815	...	...	2,480	...	...
7 rooms	2,905	...	...	1,600	...	...
8 or more rooms	6,255	...	...	2,310	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.7	...	...	5.4	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	17,635	...	...	14,980	...	...
One person or fewer per room	17,565	...	...	14,215	...	...
More than 1 person per room	70	...	...	770	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	17,635	...	...	14,980	...	...
Suitable	17,225	...	...	13,410	...	...
Not suitable	415	...	...	1,575	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	17,635	...	...	14,980	...	...
1960 or before	6,185	...	...	560	...	...
1961 to 1980	4,610	...	...	4,805	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,330	...	...	3,430	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,825	...	...	2,950	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,355	...	...	1,355	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,450	...	...	945	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	875	...	...	935	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	17,630	...	...	14,980	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	16,390	...	...	12,275	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,245	...	...	2,710	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	17,635	...	...	14,980	...	...
1 household maintainer	10,530	...	...	8,750	...	...
2 household maintainers	6,865	...	...	5,630	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	235	...	...	595	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	17,635	...	...	14,980	...	...
15 to 24 years	435	...	...	500	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,265	...	...	2,900	...	...
35 to 44 years	3,090	...	...	3,025	...	...
45 to 54 years	3,350	...	...	3,450	...	...
55 to 64 years	3,530	...	...	3,055	...	...
65 to 74 years	2,920	...	...	1,445	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,515	...	...	475	...	...
85 years and over	530	...	...	130	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	17,620	...	...	14,865	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	13,615	...	...	13,020	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	4,005	...	...	1,845	...	...
30% to less than 100%	3,670	...	...	1,605	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	12,210	...	...	7,975	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	66.4	...	...	61.1	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	13.1	...	...	9.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,068	...	...	1,581	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,104	...	...	1,739	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	203,229	...	...	321,099	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	226,634	...	...	346,427	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,405	...	...	6,900	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	16.2	...	...	41.3	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	44.5	...	...	16.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	765	...	...	1,298	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	800	...	...	1,190	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	33,605	15,955	17,650	32,325	16,475	15,855
No certificate, diploma or degree	7,015	3,605	3,410	8,860	4,745	4,115
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	10,445	5,265	5,180	6,915	3,510	3,405
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	16,145	7,090	9,055	16,550	8,215	8,330
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,525	1,765	765	3,170	2,475	690
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,310	765	545	1,565	1,090	475
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,220	995	220	1,600	1,385	220
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	9,525	3,720	5,805	6,115	2,730	3,380
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	370	155	215	805	325	485
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,725	1,455	2,270	6,470	2,690	3,775
Bachelor's degree	2,820	1,095	1,720	4,485	1,865	2,615
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	340	120	220	320	110	205
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	40	25	15	130	60	70
Master's degree	485	185	300	1,440	600	840
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	45	30	15	95	60	40
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	21,710	10,245	11,465	23,610	11,885	11,725
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,635	1,435	1,200	4,845	2,650	2,195
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	6,715	3,585	3,135	4,570	2,320	2,250
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,360	5,225	7,135	14,190	6,915	7,285
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,635	1,135	500	2,615	2,040	570
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	850	495	350	1,315	925	395
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	790	640	150	1,300	1,120	180
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	7,525	2,905	4,620	5,135	2,250	2,890
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	280	125	155	650	260	385
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,915	1,055	1,860	5,795	2,360	3,435
Bachelor's degree	2,225	805	1,420	4,000	1,640	2,360
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	260	80	180	275	95	180
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	25	10	15	115	50	65
Master's degree	375	135	240	1,320	535	785
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	30	25	10	80	45	40
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	33,605	15,955	17,645	32,325	16,470	15,855
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	17,460	8,870	8,595	15,775	8,255	7,520
Education	940	270	670	1,525	400	1,125
13. Education	940	275	670	1,525	405	1,125
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	515	210	305	405	220	185
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	115	90	25	95	80	10
50. Visual and performing arts	400	120	275	315	145	170
Humanities	660	275	385	655	260	395
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	10	105	25	80
23. English language and literature/letters	130	40	90	110	30	80
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	160	50	100	215	80	140
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	70	40	25	50	35	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	90	60	35	85	50	40
54. History	160	75	85	80	50	30
55. French language and literature/letters	35	0	30	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,660	415	1,240	1,615	590	1,025
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	0	15	65	15	60
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	80	30	45	210	70	135
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	520	40	480	305	50	255
22. Legal professions and studies	305	55	250	230	105	115
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	0	20	25	0	20
42. Psychology	235	60	170	205	30	175
45. Social sciences	485	235	250	585	315	270
Business, management and public administration	2,840	845	1,995	3,420	1,005	2,410
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	10	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	310	60	245	420	85	335
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,520	770	1,745	2,995	920	2,075
Physical and life sciences and technologies	295	125	175	655	325	330
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	135	60	75	305	135	165
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	55	15	45	160	65	95
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	0	10	10	0
40. Physical sciences	50	45	10	160	110	50
41. Science technologies/technicians	45	10	40	25	15	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	425	285	140	400	235	165
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	335	240	90	320	220	100
25. Library science	25	0	25	45	0	40
27. Mathematics and statistics	60	40	20	35	10	25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,410	3,175	235	3,535	3,165	370
04. Architecture and related services	80	45	35	120	65	55
14. Engineering	190	150	40	455	365	90
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	925	830	90	735	635	100
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	10
46. Construction trades	575	565	0	975	920	55
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	925	895	25	1,025	970	60
48. Precision production	720	680	40	215	210	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	295	200	95	625	375	255
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	200	140	60	65	20	45
03. Natural resources and conservation	90	65	30	565	350	210
Health and related fields	3,665	575	3,095	2,120	485	1,635
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	220	90	135	210	110	100
51. Health professions and related programs	3,435	475	2,960	1,885	365	1,520
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	15	10	0	30	20	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,425	700	715	1,590	1,160	435
12. Personal and culinary services	695	155	545	485	170	310
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	25	20	0
43. Security and protective services	485	325	160	250	195	55
49. Transportation and materials moving	230	220	15	820	765	60
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	21,710	10,245	11,465	23,610	11,885	11,725
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	9,355	5,020	4,335	9,415	4,975	4,445
Education	625	180	445	1,325	350	975
13. Education	625	185	445	1,325	350	975
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	390	135	255	335	180	160
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	75	50	25	80	65	10
50. Visual and performing arts	310	85	225	260	110	145
Humanities	460	185	280	530	205	320
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	10	80	20	60
23. English language and literature/letters	100	35	70	95	25	65
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	95	35	65	180	55	120
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	40	10	25	40	30	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	65	40	25	50	25	30
54. History	120	60	60	75	50	30
55. French language and literature/letters	30	0	30	0	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,385	295	1,090	1,405	525	880
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	0	20	60	10	50
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	60	20	45	175	70	105
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	450	25	425	260	45	215
22. Legal professions and studies	285	40	240	205	95	105
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	0	15	20	0	15
42. Psychology	165	40	120	170	25	150
45. Social sciences	395	175	220	520	280	235
Business, management and public administration	2,200	590	1,610	3,045	880	2,170
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	10	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	265	50	215	365	65	295
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,930	530	1,390	2,680	810	1,875
Physical and life sciences and technologies	250	105	150	575	285	290
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	115	50	65	265	120	150
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	50	10	40	130	55	80
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	10	10	0	0
40. Physical sciences	40	35	10	150	100	55
41. Science technologies/technicians	40	10	30	20	10	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	345	245	105	375	215	160
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	290	220	75	300	200	100
25. Library science	10	0	0	40	0	45
27. Mathematics and statistics	35	20	15	35	10	20
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,620	2,445	185	2,930	2,605	330
04. Architecture and related services	70	45	30	85	35	45
14. Engineering	150	125	25	400	310	90
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	755	675	80	640	550	95
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	0
46. Construction trades	410	410	0	820	770	45
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	665	650	20	830	790	40
48. Precision production	565	540	25	155	155	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	185	125	55	560	330	230
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	115	75	40	50	15	35
03. Natural resources and conservation	70	50	20	510	315	195
Health and related fields	2,765	390	2,375	1,830	420	1,410
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	180	70	105	175	90	85
51. Health professions and related programs	2,580	315	2,265	1,630	315	1,315
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	25	15	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,125	535	590	1,285	920	360
12. Personal and culinary services	540	110	425	420	160	255
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	20	20	0
43. Security and protective services	405	260	140	215	160	55
49. Transportation and materials moving	180	165	15	615	575	45
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	33,605	15,955	17,645	32,325	16,475	15,855
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	17,460	8,870	8,595	15,775	8,255	7,525
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	16,145	7,085	9,055	16,555	8,220	8,335
Location of study inside Canada	15,230	6,635	8,590	14,785	7,445	7,345
Same as province or territory of residence	14,595	6,355	8,240	4,155	2,040	2,115
Different than province or territory of residence	630	275	355	10,630	5,400	5,225
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	915	460	460	1,765	775	990
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	270	140	130	310	125	185
Philippines	45	10	40	515	180	340
India	40	15	20	105	70	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	190	125	60	175	95	85
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	20	15	10
France	0	0	0	25	20	10
Other	375	160	210	610	270	340
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	21,715	10,250	11,465	23,610	11,885	11,725
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	9,355	5,020	4,335	9,415	4,970	4,440
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	12,360	5,230	7,130	14,195	6,910	7,280
Location of study inside Canada	11,760	4,970	6,790	12,650	6,245	6,410
Same as province or territory of residence	11,360	4,795	6,565	3,525	1,680	1,850
Different than province or territory of residence	405	175	220	9,125	4,570	4,560
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	595	255	340	1,540	665	875
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	205	95	105	265	105	160
Philippines	45	0	35	460	155	305
India	15	0	15	100	65	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	100	60	40	120	70	50
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	10	0	20	15	10
France	0	0	0	15	10	0
Other	235	85	145	555	240	315
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	33,600	15,955	17,650	32,330	16,475	15,855
In the labour force	20,790	10,525	10,265	23,945	12,640	11,305
Employed	19,485	9,855	9,630	21,415	11,075	10,345
Unemployed	1,305	665	635	2,535	1,570	960
Not in the labour force	12,815	5,435	7,380	8,380	3,835	4,545
Participation rate	61.9	66.0	58.2	74.1	76.7	71.3
Employment rate	58.0	61.8	54.6	66.2	67.2	65.2
Unemployment rate	6.3	6.3	6.2	10.6	12.4	8.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	33,605	15,955	17,645	32,330	16,475	15,855
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	12,435	5,330	7,105	7,415	3,400	4,020
Worked	21,170	10,625	10,545	24,910	13,075	11,835
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	11,940	6,635	5,305	13,780	7,325	6,450
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	9,230	3,990	5,240	11,135	5,745	5,385
Average weeks worked in reference year	43.8	44.2	43.4	41.6	41.4	41.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	20,790	10,520	10,270	23,945	12,640	11,305
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	445	220	225	695	390	300
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	20,340	10,300	10,040	23,250	12,245	11,005
Employee	18,830	9,425	9,405	21,895	11,385	10,510
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,510	870	635	1,355	865	500
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	20,790	10,520	10,265	23,945	12,640	11,305
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	445	220	225	695	395	300
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	20,340	10,300	10,040	23,255	12,245	11,010
0 Management occupations	1,625	995	630	2,830	1,685	1,145
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,705	710	1,995	3,895	1,000	2,895
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	765	630	130	1,550	1,145	405
3 Health occupations	1,615	235	1,375	1,205	200	1,005
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,280	640	1,645	4,045	1,500	2,545
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	385	145	245	605	255	350
6 Sales and service occupations	4,965	1,810	3,150	4,325	1,995	2,330
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,500	3,275	220	3,785	3,560	225
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	320	250	65	670	610	60
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,185	1,605	580	330	285	45
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	20,790	10,520	10,265	23,945	12,640	11,305
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	445	220	230	695	395	300
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	20,340	10,300	10,040	23,255	12,245	11,005
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	230	150	80	190	170	25
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	25	20	0	1,440	1,145	295
22 Utilities	150	105	45	300	235	60
23 Construction	1,290	1,140	155	1,745	1,505	245
31-33 Manufacturing	3,595	2,745	850	240	175	65
41 Wholesale trade	555	395	160	290	235	55
44-45 Retail trade	2,425	1,060	1,365	2,260	1,180	1,075
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,115	885	230	1,460	1,105	355
51 Information and cultural industries	260	155	105	465	235	240
52 Finance and insurance	625	240	385	345	110	230
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	325	155	170	415	220	190
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	830	380	455	930	470	460
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	10	0	15	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,135	645	490	710	410	295
61 Educational services	1,310	375	940	1,805	525	1,285
62 Health care and social assistance	2,955	430	2,525	2,175	390	1,785
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	335	140	190	350	195	155
72 Accommodation and food services	1,465	445	1,020	1,230	520	710
81 Other services (except public administration)	885	420	465	870	420	455
91 Public administration	820	405	410	6,010	2,990	3,020
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	19,485	9,860	9,630	21,415	11,070	10,345
Worked at home	860	445	410	780	375	400
Worked outside Canada	50	30	20	10	0	0
No fixed workplace address	2,035	1,420	620	1,975	1,590	385
Worked at usual place	16,540	7,955	8,585	18,650	9,095	9,560
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	16,545	7,955	8,585	18,655	9,095	9,560
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	7,970	3,295	4,675	17,200	8,175	9,025
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	2,110	1,050	1,060	755	505	250
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	6,450	3,610	2,835	550	335	220
Commute to a different province or territory	15	10	10	150	85	65
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	18,580	9,375	9,205	20,630	10,690	9,940
Car, truck, van - as a driver	15,555	7,980	7,570	11,820	6,310	5,505
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,455	665	785	2,000	850	1,155
Public transit	175	30	140	255	140	115
Walked	1,005	435	565	4,910	2,165	2,745
Bicycle	260	185	70	340	240	95
Other method	145	70	70	1,305	980	325
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	18,580	9,375	9,205	20,630	10,685	9,940
Less than 15 minutes	8,435	3,655	4,780	15,205	7,700	7,505
15 to 29 minutes	4,790	2,520	2,265	3,805	1,955	1,855
30 to 44 minutes	3,650	2,025	1,630	640	310	330
45 to 59 minutes	1,050	645	400	180	130	50
60 minutes and over	655	525	125	795	595	195
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	18,580	9,375	9,205	20,630	10,685	9,945
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,300	890	410	650	495	160
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	4,135	2,665	1,470	1,945	1,320	625
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	4,470	1,965	2,505	5,725	3,230	2,490
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	3,170	1,065	2,105	8,035	3,485	4,550
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,605	575	1,035	2,030	975	1,055
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	3,895	2,220	1,675	2,240	1,185	1,060
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	21,925	10,975	10,945	25,565	13,355	12,205
Single responses	21,810	10,945	10,865	25,360	13,265	12,100
Official languages	21,785	10,945	10,845	24,990	13,075	11,915
English	21,725	10,930	10,800	24,790	13,005	11,780
French	60	15	50	200	70	135
Non-official languages	25	0	20	370	185	180
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	330	155	170
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	315	150	165
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	315	150	165
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	25	10	10
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	160	80	80
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	10
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	125	60	60
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	95	45	50
South Slavey	0	0	0	20	10	10
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	20	0	20	40	30	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	0	0	10	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	10	10	10	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	10	0	0	10	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	20	10	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	10	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	115	30	80	205	95	110
English and French	50	10	45	65	40	25
English and non-official language	55	20	30	135	55	75
French and non-official language	0	0	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	21,925	10,975	10,950	25,565	13,355	12,210
None	21,565	10,830	10,735	23,255	12,340	10,915
English	55	10	50	445	205	250
French	175	85	95	630	280	350
Non-official language	125	55	70	1,220	525	695
Aboriginal	0	0	0	1,050	460	595
Non-Aboriginal	120	55	65	170	70	100
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	10	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	40,665	19,640	21,020	40,525	20,610	19,915
Non-movers	35,695	17,270	18,425	34,010	17,345	16,665
Movers	4,965	2,375	2,595	6,520	3,265	3,250
Non-migrants	2,940	1,375	1,560	3,700	1,830	1,870
Migrants	2,035	995	1,030	2,820	1,435	1,380
Internal migrants	1,945	950	995	2,565	1,325	1,240
Intraprovincial migrants	1,810	900	905	700	330	375
Interprovincial migrants	140	50	90	1,865	1,000	870
External migrants	85	50	35	250	115	140
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	38,880	18,650	20,230	38,035	19,310	18,720
Non-movers	23,525	11,490	12,030	21,380	10,970	10,410
Movers	15,360	7,160	8,200	16,650	8,340	8,310
Non-migrants	8,985	4,095	4,890	9,000	4,570	4,430
Migrants	6,375	3,065	3,310	7,655	3,770	3,880
Internal migrants	6,150	2,960	3,190	6,755	3,355	3,400
Intraprovincial migrants	5,840	2,810	3,025	1,745	835	915
Interprovincial migrants	310	150	160	5,010	2,530	2,490
External migrants	225	110	120	895	415	480