Census Profile, 2016 Census
Saint-Hyacinthe [Population centre], Quebec and Yukon [Territory]

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Saint-Hyacinthe Quebec [Population centre]			Yukon [Territory]
	Data quality , Saint-Hyacinthe [Population centre], Quebec  Map : Saint-Hyacinthe [Population centre], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Yukon [Territory]  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	50,032	...	...	35,874	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	47,289 r	...	...	33,897	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	5.8	...	...	5.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	24,546	...	...	17,987	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	23,054	...	...	15,215	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,689.4	...	...	0.1	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	29.61	...	...	474,712.68	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	50,035	23,585	26,455	35,875	18,075	17,795
0 to 14 years	7,110	3,585	3,525	6,280	3,355	2,920
0 to 4 years	2,335	1,205	1,130	2,135	1,155	985
5 to 9 years	2,515	1,265	1,255	2,120	1,130	995
10 to 14 years	2,260	1,115	1,145	2,020	1,075	945
15 to 64 years	30,805	15,175	15,630	25,340	12,500	12,835
15 to 19 years	2,575	1,275	1,300	1,935	1,000	930
20 to 24 years	3,175	1,570	1,605	1,965	1,035	930
25 to 29 years	2,915	1,515	1,400	2,550	1,245	1,310
30 to 34 years	2,725	1,385	1,340	2,890	1,395	1,495
35 to 39 years	2,930	1,505	1,425	2,590	1,235	1,355
40 to 44 years	2,585	1,275	1,310	2,540	1,170	1,370
45 to 49 years	2,710	1,350	1,365	2,465	1,210	1,245
50 to 54 years	3,590	1,720	1,870	2,880	1,390	1,495
55 to 59 years	3,910	1,885	2,025	2,995	1,505	1,490
60 to 64 years	3,690	1,700	1,990	2,530	1,315	1,220
65 years and over	12,125	4,820	7,300	4,260	2,220	2,040
65 to 69 years	3,335	1,550	1,785	1,845	980	870
70 to 74 years	2,865	1,260	1,605	1,090	605	485
75 to 79 years	2,055	810	1,250	645	350	295
80 to 84 years	1,720	610	1,110	375	160	215
85 years and over	2,145	595	1,555	300	125	175
85 to 89 years	1,255	395	860	195	90	105
90 to 94 years	680	165	515	80	30	50
95 to 99 years	180	35	150	20	5	20
100 years and over	25	0	30	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	14.2	15.2	13.3	17.5	18.6	16.4
15 to 64 years	61.6	64.3	59.1	70.6	69.2	72.1
65 years and over	24.2	20.4	27.6	11.9	12.3	11.5
85 years and over	4.3	2.5	5.9	0.8	0.7	1.0
Average age of the population	45.1	42.9	47.1	39.1	38.8	39.4
Median age of the population	47.0	43.6	49.9	39.5	39.0	39.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	23,055	...	...	15,215	...	...
Single-detached house	7,195	...	...	9,430	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	135	...	...	50	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	15,705	...	...	4,550	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,390	...	...	1,160	...	...
Row house	510	...	...	950	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	2,110	...	...	605	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	11,505	...	...	1,770	...	...
Other single-attached house	180	...	...	65	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	20	...	...	1,185	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	23,055	...	...	15,215	...	...
1 person	9,365	...	...	4,900	...	...
2 persons	8,065	...	...	5,180	...	...
3 persons	2,600	...	...	2,255	...	...
4 persons	2,005	...	...	1,860	...	...
5 or more persons	1,015	...	...	1,025	...	...
Number of persons in private households	46,910	...	...	35,110	...	...
Average household size	2.0	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	42,925	19,995	22,930	29,595	14,725	14,870
Married or living common law	22,100	11,035	11,060	16,445	8,210	8,235
Married	12,630	6,300	6,335	11,345	5,680	5,670
Living common law	9,465	4,740	4,725	5,095	2,530	2,570
Not married and not living common law	20,825	8,955	11,870	13,150	6,515	6,635
Never married	13,035	6,670	6,360	9,150	4,905	4,245
Separated	595	245	340	845	370	470
Divorced	3,880	1,410	2,465	2,105	975	1,130
Widowed	3,325	625	2,695	1,060	265	795
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	13,035	...	...	9,845	...	...
2 persons	7,815	...	...	5,330	...	...
3 persons	2,435	...	...	2,060	...	...
4 persons	1,910	...	...	1,745	...	...
5 or more persons	870	...	...	710	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	13,035	...	...	9,845	...	...
Total couple families	10,580	...	...	7,970	...	...
Married couples	5,880	...	...	5,425	...	...
Common-law couples	4,695	...	...	2,545	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,450	...	...	1,875	...	...
Female parent	1,905	...	...	1,390	...	...
Male parent	550	...	...	480	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	10,580	...	...	7,970	...	...
Couples without children	6,315	...	...	4,130	...	...
Couples with children	4,270	...	...	3,840	...	...
1 child	1,720	...	...	1,575	...	...
2 children	1,730	...	...	1,600	...	...
3 or more children	820	...	...	660	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,455	...	...	1,875	...	...
1 child	1,505	...	...	1,195	...	...
2 children	720	...	...	485	...	...
3 or more children	230	...	...	195	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	11,650	5,365	6,285	7,505	3,895	3,610
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	23,055	...	...	15,215	...	...
One-census-family households	12,825	...	...	9,345	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	6,235	...	...	3,915	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	6,590	...	...	5,430	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	105	...	...	245	...	...
Non-census-family households	10,130	...	...	5,620	...	...
One-person households	9,360	...	...	4,900	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	765	...	...	720	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	48,995	23,205	25,790	35,555	17,895	17,660
English only	90	55	35	30,430	15,530	14,895
French only	34,720	15,320	19,400	85	40	45
English and French	13,955	7,700	6,255	4,900	2,260	2,640
Neither English nor French	230	130	100	140	65	75
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	48,995	23,205	25,790	35,555	17,895	17,660
English	490	255	235	33,720	16,960	16,760
French	47,930	22,625	25,305	1,575	815	755
English and French	365	210	155	125	55	70
Neither English nor French	215	120	95	140	65	75
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	675	355	315	1,635	845	790
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.4	1.5	1.2	4.6	4.7	4.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	48,995	23,200	25,790	35,560	17,900	17,660
Single responses	48,455	22,940	25,520	34,885	17,555	17,330
Official languages	46,030	21,695	24,335	30,675	15,585	15,095
English	415	210	200	29,105	14,775	14,335
French	45,620	21,485	24,135	1,570	810	755
Non-official languages	2,430	1,245	1,180	4,210	1,970	2,235
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	675	295	380
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	25	5	20
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	20	5	20
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	5	20
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	5	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	560	250	305
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	545	245	300
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	10	0	5
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	80	40	45
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	5	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	170	85	85
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	165	85	85
Tahltan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	285	115	165
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	210	90	125
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	70	30	35
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	5	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	5	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	65	25	40
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,425	1,250	1,180	3,530	1,675	1,860
Afro-Asiatic languages	515	295	220	50	25	25
Berber languages	125	65	55	0	0	0
Kabyle	95	50	50	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	30	20	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	385	220	165	40	25	20
Amharic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Arabic	385	220	165	35	20	15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	35	20	15	50	30	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	15	5	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	10	10	50	25	25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	10	5	990	415	575
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	80	35	45
Fijian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	40	15	25
Ilocano	0	0	0	35	15	20
Malagasy	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	15	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	5	0	805	335	465
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	5	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Creole languages	95	45	50	25	10	15
Haitian Creole	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	90	40	45	15	5	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	15	0	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	55	30	25
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	25	10	15
Tamil	0	0	0	25	10	10
Telugu	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,320	650	670	1,715	885	825
Albanian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Armenian	0	0	5	0	0	5
Balto-Slavic languages	60	35	30	295	150	150
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	60	30	30	290	145	145
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bulgarian	10	5	5	5	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Czech	5	0	0	55	30	25
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	0	0	65	35	30
Russian	20	10	10	75	35	45
Serbian	10	5	5	5	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	5	5	5	5	5
Slovak	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Ukrainian	0	0	5	50	25	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	5	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages	30	20	10	945	495	445
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	5	5
Danish	0	0	0	20	10	5
Dutch	5	5	5	115	50	60
Frisian	0	0	0	0	5	0
German	15	10	5	765	415	355
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Swedish	0	0	0	15	10	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	10	5	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages	110	55	55	215	115	100
Indo-Aryan languages	50	25	20	190	100	95
Bengali	0	0	0	25	5	15
Gujarati	0	0	0	20	20	5
Hindi	5	0	0	35	20	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	20	10	10	0	0	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	85	40	45
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	5	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Urdu	20	10	10	20	10	10
Iranian languages	60	30	35	25	20	10
Kurdish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	60	25	35	25	20	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,115	540	580	225	105	120
Catalan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Italian	35	15	15	25	15	10
Portuguese	55	25	30	15	5	5
Romanian	20	5	10	10	10	5
Spanish	1,005	490	510	170	75	95
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	95	40	55
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	45	10	30
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	305	160	140	25	15	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	10	5	5	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	5	5	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	10	5	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	90	45	40	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	20	10	5	5	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	65	40	25	0	0	0
Wolof	20	15	5	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	75	35	35	10	5	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	0	5	20	10	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	5	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	50	25	25	350	150	195
Chinese languages	50	25	20	350	155	195
Cantonese	10	5	5	225	100	120
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	5
Mandarin	35	15	20	95	40	60
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	5	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	5	5	30	5	25
Lao	10	5	5	5	5	5
Thai	0	0	0	25	5	25
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	55	30	30	0	5	0
Azerbaijani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	45	20	20	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	5	5	75	40	35
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	25	15	10
Hungarian	10	5	5	45	30	20
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	0
Multiple responses	540	265	270	675	345	330
English and French	210	105	110	220	115	100
English and non-official language	20	10	10	420	210	215
French and non-official language	275	130	145	15	10	10
English, French and non-official language	35	20	10	15	10	10
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	48,995	23,200	25,790	35,560	17,900	17,660
Single responses	48,170	22,795	25,380	34,730	17,510	17,220
Official languages	46,760	22,060	24,695	33,135	16,735	16,400
English	265	130	135	32,270	16,315	15,960
French	46,490	21,930	24,560	860	420	435
Non-official languages	1,410	730	680	1,600	775	825
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	75	45	35
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	65	35	35
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	65	35	35
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	15	10	10
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	25	15	10
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	5	0	5
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	5	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	5	5
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,410	730	680	1,520	730	785
Afro-Asiatic languages	240	130	110	30	15	15
Berber languages	50	30	20	0	0	0
Kabyle	45	20	20	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	190	100	85	20	10	10
Amharic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Arabic	185	100	85	20	10	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	0	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	10	5	25	15	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	5	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	5	5	30	15	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	5	0	555	255	305
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	35	20	15
Fijian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	20	5	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	15	5	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	5	0	475	215	260
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	10	10	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	5	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tamil	0	0	0	15	10	5
Telugu	0	0	0	0	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	890	450	440	540	280	260
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	35	20	20	85	40	45
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	35	20	15	85	40	40
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	15	5	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	20	15	10
Russian	10	5	10	30	15	15
Serbian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0	5	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	5	5	0	245	125	115
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	5	5
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	10	0	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	225	115	105
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	100	50	50	100	55	45
Indo-Aryan languages	45	25	25	90	45	40
Bengali	0	0	0	15	5	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	15	10	0
Hindi	5	0	5	15	10	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	25	10	15	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	45	20	25
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	20	10	5	10	5	5
Iranian languages	55	25	25	15	10	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	50	30	30	15	15	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	755	380	380	110	50	60
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	5	5	5	0	0
Portuguese	20	10	10	0	0	0
Romanian	10	0	10	5	5	5
Spanish	720	365	355	100	45	50
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	50	25	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	25	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	150	85	70	5	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	5	5	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	5	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	60	35	25	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swahili	45	25	20	0	0	0
Wolof	10	5	5	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	25	10	15	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	5	10	15	10	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	5	5	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	5	5	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	40	25	20	220	100	120
Chinese languages	40	20	20	215	95	120
Cantonese	5	5	0	155	70	90
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	35	15	20	55	25	30
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	35	20	15	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	5	5	0	0	0
Turkish	30	15	15	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Multiple responses	820	410	410	830	385	445
English and French	140	75	65	120	60	60
English and non-official language	20	10	10	680	315	370
French and non-official language	610	295	310	5	0	5
English, French and non-official language	60	35	25	15	10	10
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	48,990	23,200	25,790	35,555	17,895	17,660
None	45,925	21,605	24,320	31,490	15,990	15,500
English	1,445	790	650	1,250	590	660
French	795	400	395	890	425	470
Non-official language	725	355	370	1,830	845	985
Aboriginal	0	0	0	585	275	315
Non-Aboriginal	725	355	370	1,245	575	675
English and French	35	20	15	20	10	10
English and non-official language	60	25	30	35	15	20
French and non-official language	10	10	5	45	25	25
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	39,835	19,035	20,800	28,895	14,325	14,565
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	38,880	18,615	20,265	27,975	13,845	14,135
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,614	35,427	26,549	45,804	48,685	43,192
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	38,890	18,615	20,275	27,975	13,840	14,130
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,676	31,315	24,620	41,235	43,240	39,353
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	34,135	16,700	17,435	26,300	13,005	13,295
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,469	33,170	22,608	43,961	47,135	40,806
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	31,340	14,265	17,080	17,670	8,205	9,465
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,358	7,105	9,261	4,724	4,742	4,708
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	26,855	13,755	13,100	23,940	11,925	12,015
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,402	33,757	25,372	43,341	45,938	40,804
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	39,790	19,005	20,790	28,880	14,315	14,565
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	38,810	18,575	20,235	27,920	13,860	14,060
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,574	43,178	32,429	53,809	57,649	50,023
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	38,815	18,575	20,240	27,925	13,860	14,065
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,840	35,813	28,193	45,994	48,598	43,429
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	33,990	16,595	17,385	26,255	13,035	13,220
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,576	41,380	28,081	52,102	56,529	47,736
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	31,250	14,150	17,100	17,700	8,290	9,415
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,059	8,142	9,817	7,595	7,499	7,680
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	26,820	13,735	13,085	23,940	11,940	12,005
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,428	39,311	29,301	50,089	53,885	46,314
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	39,790	19,005	20,790	28,880	14,315	14,565
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	11,850	6,430	5,425	10,655	5,325	5,330
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	42,054	45,989	38,553	67,699	72,122	64,301
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	48,546	54,181	41,863	70,536	75,141	65,936
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	80.7	85.5	75.0	91.1	92.4	89.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	64.1	67.7	59.8	78.7	79.2	78.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	19.3	14.5	25.0	8.9	7.6	10.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	39,835	19,035	20,800	28,895	14,325	14,570
Without total income	955	420	530	920	485	435
With total income	38,880	18,615	20,265	27,975	13,840	14,130
Percentage with total income	97.6	97.8	97.4	96.8	96.6	97.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	4,075	1,850	2,225	2,875	1,460	1,415
$10,000 to $19,999	7,935	3,020	4,915	3,350	1,575	1,775
$20,000 to $29,999	7,095	2,925	4,170	3,455	1,605	1,845
$30,000 to $39,999	5,740	2,775	2,970	2,815	1,240	1,575
$40,000 to $49,999	5,055	2,645	2,410	2,545	1,195	1,345
$50,000 to $59,999	3,165	1,705	1,460	2,340	1,115	1,225
$60,000 to $69,999	1,910	1,165	745	2,370	1,115	1,255
$70,000 to $79,999	1,385	815	570	2,095	1,010	1,085
$80,000 to $89,999	790	475	315	1,725	885	840
$90,000 to $99,999	520	350	170	1,340	710	630
$100,000 and over	1,210	885	325	3,065	1,930	1,135
$100,000 to $149,999	850	615	235	2,325	1,410	910
$150,000 and over	365	275	85	740	520	225
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	39,830	19,035	20,800	28,890	14,325	14,565
Without after-tax income	945	420	525	920	485	435
With after-tax income	38,890	18,615	20,270	27,975	13,840	14,135
Percentage with after-tax income	97.6	97.8	97.5	96.8	96.6	97.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	4,250	1,890	2,365	2,935	1,485	1,445
$10,000 to $19,999	8,370	3,195	5,175	3,525	1,660	1,860
$20,000 to $29,999	8,575	3,750	4,825	3,860	1,800	2,065
$30,000 to $39,999	7,445	3,785	3,655	3,285	1,480	1,810
$40,000 to $49,999	4,690	2,540	2,150	3,080	1,450	1,630
$50,000 to $59,999	2,510	1,485	1,025	3,045	1,445	1,600
$60,000 to $69,999	1,370	800	565	2,685	1,305	1,380
$70,000 to $79,999	655	420	235	2,095	1,085	1,010
$80,000 and over	1,025	750	275	3,475	2,125	1,345
$80,000 to $89,999	340	240	100	1,285	710	580
$90,000 to $99,999	205	150	60	780	490	290
$100,000 and over	475	355	115	1,405	930	480
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	39,835	19,035	20,795	28,890	14,325	14,570
Without employment income	12,975	5,275	7,700	4,950	2,400	2,550
With employment income	26,855	13,755	13,100	23,945	11,930	12,015
Percentage with employment income	67.4	72.3	63.0	82.9	83.3	82.5
Under $5,000 (including loss)	3,420	1,680	1,740	2,715	1,355	1,360
$5,000 to $9,999	2,160	905	1,255	1,605	745	860
$10,000 to $19,999	4,135	1,795	2,335	2,635	1,245	1,390
$20,000 to $29,999	3,945	1,765	2,180	2,275	1,050	1,225
$30,000 to $39,999	3,965	2,000	1,965	2,060	995	1,065
$40,000 to $49,999	3,210	1,805	1,405	1,985	940	1,040
$50,000 to $59,999	1,960	1,155	805	1,875	855	1,025
$60,000 to $69,999	1,240	785	455	1,980	885	1,095
$70,000 to $79,999	1,070	620	450	1,750	845	905
$80,000 and over	1,740	1,240	505	5,065	3,015	2,055
$80,000 to $89,999	550	370	180	1,495	810	680
$90,000 to $99,999	375	255	120	1,135	610	530
$100,000 and over	810	610	205	2,435	1,590	845
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	23,050	...	...	15,215	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	49,300	...	...	84,521	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	44,019	...	...	73,935	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	9,365	...	...	4,900	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,149	...	...	42,170	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	25,331	...	...	38,536	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	13,690	...	...	10,315	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	70,758	...	...	110,664	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	61,670	...	...	96,068	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	23,055	...	...	15,215	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	63,246	...	...	98,739	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	53,603	...	...	84,412	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	9,410	...	...	4,920	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,153	...	...	50,317	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,153	...	...	43,443	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	13,645	...	...	10,295	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	82,611	...	...	121,861	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	69,768	...	...	103,975	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	23,050	...	...	15,215	...	...
Under $5,000	180	...	...	225	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	505	...	...	155	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,180	...	...	290	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,450	...	...	555	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,675	...	...	670	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,215	...	...	480	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,375	...	...	510	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,460	...	...	505	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,415	...	...	510	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,250	...	...	455	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,115	...	...	910	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,640	...	...	965	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,520	...	...	935	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,210	...	...	960	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	990	...	...	860	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,865	...	...	6,220	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,735	...	...	1,725	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	910	...	...	1,400	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	800	...	...	1,850	...	...
$200,000 and over	425	...	...	1,250	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	23,055	...	...	15,215	...	...
Under $5,000	190	...	...	235	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	520	...	...	160	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,190	...	...	295	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,545	...	...	580	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,860	...	...	680	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,470	...	...	555	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,795	...	...	575	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,755	...	...	605	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,515	...	...	575	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,370	...	...	510	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,240	...	...	1,190	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,890	...	...	1,185	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,455	...	...	1,150	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,155	...	...	1,005	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	855	...	...	885	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,240	...	...	5,045	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,230	...	...	1,840	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	525	...	...	1,420	...	...
$150,000 and over	485	...	...	1,785	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	13,105	...	...	9,795	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	71,219	...	...	108,816	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	61,952	...	...	94,853	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	6,150	...	...	3,890	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	65,479	...	...	104,425	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	57,104	...	...	90,825	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	4,280	...	...	3,860	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	99,584	...	...	139,567	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	84,581	...	...	119,060	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,400	...	...	1,765	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,104	...	...	62,816	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,418	...	...	58,386	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	13,115	...	...	9,795	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	83,146	...	...	120,618	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	70,085	...	...	102,755	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	6,130	...	...	3,900	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	76,185	...	...	113,004	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	63,815	...	...	95,932	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	4,295	...	...	3,885	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	109,509	...	...	151,228	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	90,915	...	...	127,809	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,440	...	...	1,750	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	55,542	...	...	72,156	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	50,049	...	...	64,133	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	10,990	5,050	5,935	6,685	3,505	3,180
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,862	28,688	24,166	39,951	36,718	42,449
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	24,345	25,984	23,225	36,618	33,829	39,148
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	10,955	5,030	5,920	6,705	3,630	3,070
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	33,548	34,599	32,656	47,879	46,673	49,305
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	28,893	29,186	28,644	41,460	40,111	43,054
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	46,910	22,610	24,295	35,110	17,645	17,470
In the bottom half of the distribution	30,470	14,320	16,150	12,840	6,500	6,340
In the bottom decile	5,305	2,455	2,850	2,530	1,440	1,090
In the second decile	6,340	2,700	3,645	2,705	1,345	1,360
In the third decile	6,620	3,120	3,505	2,315	1,110	1,205
In the fourth decile	6,590	3,245	3,345	2,420	1,145	1,275
In the fifth decile	5,610	2,805	2,810	2,870	1,455	1,415
In the top half of the distribution	16,435	8,285	8,145	22,270	11,145	11,130
In the sixth decile	5,080	2,540	2,535	3,005	1,500	1,505
In the seventh decile	4,185	2,085	2,105	3,535	1,745	1,790
In the eighth decile	3,390	1,725	1,665	4,495	2,200	2,300
In the ninth decile	2,280	1,165	1,115	5,420	2,755	2,670
In the top decile	1,500	770	730	5,810	2,950	2,860
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	46,910	22,610	24,300	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	8,440	4,265	4,180	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	2,845	1,450	1,395	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	29,020	14,225	14,790	0	0	0
65 years and over	9,450	4,120	5,330	0	0	0
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	8,365	3,630	4,740	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	1,580	800	780	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	535	265	270	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	4,840	2,240	2,595	0	0	0
65 years and over	1,950	590	1,360	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	17.8	16.1	19.5	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	18.7	18.8	18.7	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	18.8	18.3	19.4	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	16.7	15.7	17.5	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	20.6	14.3	25.5	...	...	...
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	4,400	2,085	2,315	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	810	385	425	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	280	135	150	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	3,350	1,620	1,730	0	0	0
65 years and over	240	80	160	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	9.4	9.2	9.5	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	9.6	9.0	10.2	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	9.8	9.3	10.8	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	11.5	11.4	11.7	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	2.5	1.9	3.0	...	...	...
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	46,935	22,605	24,330	35,110	17,640	17,465
Official languages	46,725	22,485	24,230	35,010	17,605	17,405
English	13,740	7,455	6,290	34,930	17,570	17,365
French	46,595	22,415	24,180	4,910	2,270	2,640
Non-official languages	4,045	1,930	2,110	6,255	2,970	3,285
Aboriginal languages	10	10	0	1,165	535	630
Algonquian languages	0	10	0	40	15	25
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	30	10	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	870	400	470
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	860	395	465
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	10
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	15	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	95	45	50
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	335	185	150
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	330	180	150
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	405	160	245
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	275	115	160
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	135	50	90
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	10	0	50	10	35
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	30	10	25
Inuktitut	0	0	0	20	10	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	195	95	100
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Non-Aboriginal languages	4,040	1,930	2,110	5,105	2,440	2,665
Afro-Asiatic languages	740	405	335	70	50	20
Berber languages	200	115	85	0	0	0
Kabyle	155	90	70	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	45	25	25	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	20	20	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	20	20	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	630	340	290	50	35	20
Amharic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Arabic	630	345	285	30	25	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	15	0	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	50	25	30	60	35	30
Khmer (Cambodian)	40	10	20	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	10	0	60	30	30
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	0	10	1,225	490	730
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	10
Cebuano	0	0	0	115	55	60
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	20	0	15
Ilocano	0	0	0	20	10	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	35	15	20
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	10	1,095	445	650
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	20	0	15
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Creole languages	120	75	50	15	0	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	100	55	40	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	20	15	10	15	10	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	50	25	20
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tamil	0	0	0	45	20	20
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,400	1,060	1,340	3,060	1,540	1,515
Albanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	15	10	15
Balto-Slavic languages	50	30	20	375	195	185
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	45	30	20	375	190	180
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Croatian	0	10	0	25	20	10
Czech	10	0	10	80	55	25
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	50	25	30
Russian	10	10	10	145	65	75
Serbian	15	15	0	10	10	0
Serbo-Croatian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	15	10	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	10	0	30	10	25
Ukrainian	0	0	0	40	25	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Welsh	0	0	0	10	10	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Germanic languages	65	40	25	1,360	715	650
Afrikaans	10	0	0	45	25	25
Danish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Dutch	15	10	0	155	75	75
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	45	25	20	1,125	585	540
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Swedish	0	0	0	25	15	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	0	0	10	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	120	60	60	315	190	125
Indo-Aryan languages	65	30	35	300	180	120
Bengali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	50	45	10
Hindi	15	0	10	170	115	55
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	30	10	15	10	10	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	150	70	80
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	20	10	10	50	25	25
Iranian languages	50	25	25	15	10	0
Kurdish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	40	20	20	15	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	2,205	950	1,255	1,130	490	635
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	85	45	40	130	45	85
Portuguese	125	55	75	55	30	30
Romanian	10	0	0	15	0	10
Spanish	2,045	885	1,155	975	435	535
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	0	105	55	45
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	70	20	50
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	520	285	235	65	40	25
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	15	10	10	0	0	10
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	60	30	30	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	50	25	25	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	20	10	0	0	0	10
Shona	0	0	0	0	10	0
Swahili	240	130	105	15	10	10
Wolof	10	10	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	10	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	195	105	85	30	10	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	15	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	15	0	10	0	0	0
Sign languages	45	25	20	55	25	35
American Sign Language	0	0	0	40	20	15
Quebec Sign Language	15	0	10	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	30	20	10	15	0	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	115	60	55	305	150	155
Chinese languages	90	50	40	300	145	155
Cantonese	25	15	10	180	105	75
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	65	35	35	185	80	105
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	30	10	15	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	25	10	15	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	10	40	25	15
Lao	10	0	0	10	0	0
Thai	10	10	10	40	20	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	65	35	35	20	15	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	65	30	35	10	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	10	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	0	115	65	50
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	45	15	25
Hungarian	10	10	0	75	45	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	30	10	20	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	46,935	22,605	24,330	35,110	17,640	17,465
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	45,220	21,745	23,480	32,955	16,610	16,350
Canadian citizens aged under 18	8,010	4,065	3,945	7,085	3,700	3,390
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	37,215	17,675	19,535	25,875	12,910	12,965
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,715	860	855	2,155	1,035	1,120
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	46,935	22,605	24,330	35,110	17,645	17,465
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	43,605	20,920	22,685	30,260	15,305	14,950
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	3,185	1,615	1,575	4,410	2,075	2,330
Before 1981	270	150	120	1,325	695	630
1981 to 1990	140	80	60	385	200	185
1991 to 2000	270	130	140	530	235	295
2001 to 2010	1,180	560	620	1,055	480	575
2001 to 2005	440	235	210	330	130	205
2006 to 2010	735	325	410	725	350	375
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	1,330	690	635	1,115	470	645
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	145	75	70	435	255	185
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	3,185	1,610	1,575	4,410	2,080	2,330
Under 5 years	445	190	250	460	205	255
5 to 14 years	575	310	270	765	375	390
15 to 24 years	475	240	235	915	420	490
25 to 44 years	1,520	780	740	1,970	935	1,035
45 years and over	170	90	80	310	145	160
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,185	1,615	1,570	4,410	2,080	2,330
Americas	1,105	535	565	700	295	410
Brazil	20	10	10	10	10	10
Colombia	705	350	355	15	10	0
El Salvador	25	10	20	10	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haiti	75	45	25	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	15	0	15
Mexico	60	20	45	45	20	20
Peru	45	20	20	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	65	35	35	560	235	320
Other places of birth in Americas	110	55	60	45	20	30
Europe	385	230	155	1,730	945	785
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	10	10	0
Croatia	10	10	10	10	10	0
France	215	140	70	80	50	30
Germany	10	10	0	440	245	195
Greece	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungary	10	10	0	40	25	20
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	35	25	15
Italy	20	10	10	40	20	15
Netherlands	10	0	10	135	70	65
Poland	0	0	0	35	10	15
Portugal	25	0	20	10	10	0
Romania	0	0	0	10	0	10
Russian Federation	10	10	0	25	10	20
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	0	0	520	260	250
Other places of birth in Europe	50	15	35	355	215	140
Africa	1,270	650	625	175	125	50
Algeria	265	135	125	10	0	0
Egypt	15	15	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kenya	0	0	0	10	10	0
Morocco	120	70	50	10	10	0
Nigeria	15	0	10	15	10	0
Somalia	0	0	0	20	15	10
South Africa, Republic of	10	10	0	50	25	25
Other places of birth in Africa	855	425	425	45	35	15
Asia	430	190	235	1,695	675	1,010
Afghanistan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	10	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	65	30	45	230	80	150
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	15	10	0
India	10	0	10	110	50	60
IranCensus data footnote 61	20	10	10	15	10	10
Iraq	50	25	30	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	10	20	10	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	50	25	30
Lebanon	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	15	10	10	25	10	15
Philippines	10	0	10	1,010	385	625
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	15	0	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	65	40	25	10	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	10	10	0	0
Viet Nam	15	10	0	60	25	35
Other places of birth in Asia	145	65	80	120	55	70
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	110	40	70
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,325	690	635	1,115	470	640
Americas	355	180	175	85	25	55
Brazil	10	0	0	10	0	10
Colombia	210	100	110	0	0	0
Cuba	25	10	10	10	0	10
Haiti	45	35	10	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	30	10	20	25	10	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	10	0	35	15	25
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	30	15	15	0	0	0
Europe	50	25	25	170	85	85
France	25	15	0	40	20	20
Germany	0	0	0	60	25	35
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	15	10	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	10	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	20	10	15	35	20	20
Africa	725	395	335	15	10	0
Algeria	145	75	65	0	0	0
Cameroon	155	85	70	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	45	25	25	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	100	45	50	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	45	30	15	0	0	0
Nigeria	20	0	10	10	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	40	0	35	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	175	120	55	10	10	0
Asia	200	95	105	835	345	495
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	10	10	40	20	25
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	10	0	0	40	10	25
IranCensus data footnote 61	15	10	10	15	10	0
Iraq	0	0	10	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	25	15	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	10	20	10	10
Philippines	0	0	0	635	245	390
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	70	40	25	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	10	10	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	55	30	30	50	20	30
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	10	10
Australia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	46,935	22,605	24,335	35,110	17,640	17,470
First generationCensus data footnote 69	3,385	1,720	1,660	5,055	2,460	2,590
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	1,935	1,065	875	5,570	2,735	2,835
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	41,615	19,815	21,795	24,490	12,450	12,045
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	2,925	1,470	1,460	3,155	1,420	1,740
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,065	575	490	2,045	990	1,055
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	575	355	220	1,015	565	450
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	490	215	275	1,030	420	605
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	635	300	335	980	340	635
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	1,215	590	630	125	85	45
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	0	0	10	10	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	46,935	22,605	24,330	35,115	17,645	17,465
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	445	220	225	8,195	3,960	4,230
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	420	200	225	7,925	3,815	4,110
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	235	110	125	6,685	3,315	3,370
Métis	180	90	95	1,015	430	590
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	230	75	150
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	160	85	75
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	25	20	0	105	60	45
Non-Aboriginal identity	46,495	22,385	24,105	26,915	13,685	13,235
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	46,935	22,605	24,330	35,110	17,645	17,465
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	100	45	55	5,910	2,990	2,920
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	46,835	22,560	24,275	29,200	14,655	14,550
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	46,935	22,605	24,330	35,115	17,645	17,470
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	260	125	140	3,740	1,860	1,880
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	260	125	135	3,650	1,810	1,840
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	225	110	115	3,405	1,705	1,695
Métis single ancestry	35	15	25	150	65	90
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	95	35	55
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	85	50	35
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	30	10	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	55	35	15
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,235	600	640	4,585	2,140	2,440
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,230	595	630	4,325	2,035	2,295
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,115	535	580	3,515	1,680	1,840
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	115	65	50	660	285	375
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	145	70	80
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	10	0	10	260	110	155
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	160	65	105
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	10	90	40	50
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	45,435	21,880	23,555	26,790	13,645	13,145
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	46,935	22,605	24,335	35,115	17,645	17,470
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	3,075	1,570	1,505	3,000	1,345	1,650
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	60	20	40	500	275	225
Chinese	135	65	75	415	170	240
Black	1,165	600	560	270	120	150
Filipino	10	0	10	1,190	480	710
Latin American	985	480	510	130	75	60
Arab	515	290	225	10	10	10
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	60	45	20	180	80	100
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	45	30	15	30	20	10
Korean	0	0	0	70	20	50
Japanese	10	0	10	65	35	30
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	50	35	15	15	10	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	40	15	25	120	60	60
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	43,860	21,030	22,830	32,110	16,295	15,815
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	46,935	22,600	24,335	35,115	17,645	17,470
North American Aboriginal origins	1,500	725	780	8,320	4,000	4,325
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,355	650	705	7,255	3,535	3,725
Inuit	0	0	10	390	195	200
Métis	155	80	75	1,020	430	590
Other North American origins	36,005	17,095	18,905	9,335	4,775	4,565
Acadian	145	65	80	165	65	95
American	230	110	120	675	310	365
Canadian	34,720	16,460	18,260	8,635	4,460	4,180
New Brunswicker	10	0	10	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	65	30	35
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Québécois	1,415	705	705	85	40	50
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	13,465	6,665	6,795	24,990	12,525	12,465
British Isles origins	2,470	1,125	1,340	17,525	8,740	8,780
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	440	200	240	9,680	4,850	4,825
Irish	1,625	695	925	6,930	3,310	3,615
Manx	0	0	0	10	0	10
Scottish	585	305	280	8,290	4,065	4,235
Welsh	0	0	0	905	425	480
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	55	25	30	1,235	595	640
French origins	10,960	5,470	5,490	5,060	2,455	2,605
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Breton	60	35	25	15	10	10
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	10,910	5,440	5,470	5,035	2,440	2,600
Western European origins (except French origins)	670	365	305	7,690	3,805	3,885
Austrian	0	10	0	365	180	185
Bavarian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Belgian	215	110	105	175	85	90
Dutch	100	50	50	1,765	815	945
Flemish	0	10	0	10	0	10
Frisian	0	0	0	15	0	15
German	295	175	120	5,575	2,765	2,810
Luxembourger	0	0	0	10	0	0
Swiss	70	35	35	435	265	170
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	30	0	30
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	15	15	0	3,335	1,625	1,710
Danish	0	0	0	555	275	280
Finnish	10	0	0	275	135	145
Icelandic	0	0	0	215	125	85
Norwegian	10	10	0	1,380	690	690
Swedish	0	0	0	1,100	510	585
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	205	110	95
Eastern European origins	250	145	105	4,495	2,190	2,305
Bulgarian	15	15	0	45	15	30
Byelorussian	0	0	0	20	10	0
Czech	10	0	10	180	110	70
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	10	40	10	30
Estonian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Hungarian	50	20	25	485	250	235
Latvian	0	0	0	50	25	20
Lithuanian	10	10	10	35	15	25
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	100	50	45	1,140	530	605
Romanian	20	10	10	130	60	75
Russian	50	40	10	820	365	460
Slovak	0	0	0	110	60	55
Ukrainian	20	10	10	2,205	1,055	1,145
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	35	20	20
Southern European origins	860	405	455	1,490	690	795
Albanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bosnian	10	0	0	20	15	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	55	25	35
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	0	15	90	50	40
Italian	480	240	235	915	400	520
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Maltese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	185	55	130	70	30	35
Serbian	15	15	0	10	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slovenian	10	10	0	45	15	30
Spanish	170	85	90	270	140	130
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	20	10	10	30	15	15
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	50	25	20	450	175	280
Basque	0	0	10	20	0	20
Jewish	20	10	15	150	50	100
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	30	10	20
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	25	20	0	250	115	130
Caribbean origins	195	105	95	165	70	95
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	40	25	15	15	0	0
Dominican	15	0	15	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	110	60	45	0	0	0
Jamaican	0	0	0	95	40	50
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	20	10	15	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	10	20	0	15
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	10	0	0	15	10	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	1,180	590	590	215	110	105
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	40	20	25	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	20	10	10	20	10	10
Chilean	10	0	10	25	20	10
Colombian	815	390	420	25	15	10
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	40	30	10	0	10	0
Guyanese	20	15	0	10	0	10
Hispanic	15	10	10	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	10	0	10
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	95	50	50	90	50	40
Nicaraguan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Paraguayan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	70	40	35	0	0	0
Salvadorean	50	20	40	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	0	0	0
African origins	1,700	880	820	350	165	185
Central and West African origins	690	365	330	60	30	25
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	25	15	10	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	155	85	70	0	0	0
Chadian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	250	130	115	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	10	10	0	10	10	10
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	120	60	65	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	35	10	25	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	10	0	0	15	10	10
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	15	15	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	40	10	25	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	10	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	60	30	25	30	20	10
North African origins	660	365	300	35	15	20
Algerian	170	110	60	0	0	0
Berber	225	115	115	10	10	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	40	25	10	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	10	20	0	15
Moroccan	155	75	80	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	95	50	45	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	150	65	80	125	60	65
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	10
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	75	45	35	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	25	10	10	10	10	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	35	10	25	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	15	10	0
Somali	0	0	0	15	15	10
South African	0	0	0	60	20	35
Tanzanian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	10	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other African origins	210	95	115	135	60	75
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	210	95	120	130	55	75
Asian origins	760	400	365	2,855	1,260	1,595
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	455	245	210	195	110	85
Afghan	20	10	15	0	10	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	155	105	45	15	10	10
Armenian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Assyrian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	45	20	25	20	10	10
Iraqi	70	30	35	10	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	25	15	10	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	35	0	25	60	45	15
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	40	25	15	0	0	10
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	10	0	0
Turk	70	35	35	30	15	15
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	20	10	10
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	10
South Asian origins	65	35	30	460	265	200
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	30	15	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	20	15	10	315	160	160
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	40	40	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	25	10	15	0	10	0
Pakistani	20	10	10	60	25	30
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	20	20	10
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	10	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	245	120	125	2,180	890	1,285
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese	170	85	85	625	240	380
Filipino	20	0	15	1,330	550	780
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Japanese	10	0	10	95	50	45
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	80	25	55
Laotian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Malaysian	10	10	0	45	10	40
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	10	25	10	15
Tibetan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	15	10	0	85	50	40
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	25	0	25
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	25	0	25
Oceania origins	0	0	0	170	80	90
Australian	0	0	0	80	35	50
New Zealander	0	0	0	65	30	35
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	35	25	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	20	20	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	10	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	23,055	...	...	15,215	...	...
Owner	11,090	...	...	9,680	...	...
Renter	11,965	...	...	5,005	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	530	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	23,060	...	...	15,215	...	...
Condominium	2,545	...	...	1,495	...	...
Not condominium	20,515	...	...	13,720	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	23,055	...	...	15,215	...	...
No bedrooms	220	...	...	125	...	...
1 bedroom	4,405	...	...	2,515	...	...
2 bedrooms	7,860	...	...	4,290	...	...
3 bedrooms	7,275	...	...	5,065	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	3,300	...	...	3,215	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	23,055	...	...	15,215	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	10,005	...	...	5,160	...	...
5 rooms	4,460	...	...	2,675	...	...
6 rooms	2,170	...	...	2,340	...	...
7 rooms	2,185	...	...	1,755	...	...
8 or more rooms	4,235	...	...	3,285	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.4	...	...	5.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	23,055	...	...	15,215	...	...
One person or fewer per room	22,930	...	...	14,970	...	...
More than 1 person per room	130	...	...	245	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	23,055	...	...	15,215	...	...
Suitable	22,440	...	...	14,490	...	...
Not suitable	615	...	...	725	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	23,060	...	...	15,215	...	...
1960 or before	6,215	...	...	1,315	...	...
1961 to 1980	7,695	...	...	4,625	...	...
1981 to 1990	3,205	...	...	2,330	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,445	...	...	2,625	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,090	...	...	1,045	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,410	...	...	1,435	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,000	...	...	1,840	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	23,060	...	...	15,215	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	21,940	...	...	13,315	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,115	...	...	1,900	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	23,055	...	...	15,215	...	...
1 household maintainer	15,695	...	...	9,070	...	...
2 household maintainers	7,175	...	...	5,690	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	190	...	...	460	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	23,055	...	...	15,215	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,190	...	...	420	...	...
25 to 34 years	3,110	...	...	2,390	...	...
35 to 44 years	3,355	...	...	2,810	...	...
45 to 54 years	3,925	...	...	3,275	...	...
55 to 64 years	4,945	...	...	3,605	...	...
65 to 74 years	3,840	...	...	1,875	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,055	...	...	680	...	...
85 years and over	630	...	...	155	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	23,030	...	...	14,550	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	17,915	...	...	11,865	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	5,120	...	...	2,680	...	...
30% to less than 100%	4,755	...	...	2,345	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	11,080	...	...	9,590	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	57.5	...	...	59.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	11.5	...	...	12.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	918	...	...	1,239	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	954	...	...	1,325	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	239,622	...	...	358,721	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	250,346	...	...	371,716	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	11,960	...	...	5,005	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	9.3	...	...	25.1	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	32.2	...	...	29.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	644	...	...	967	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	668	...	...	1,038	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	39,790	19,000	20,790	28,875	14,310	14,565
No certificate, diploma or degree	10,120	5,140	4,975	4,715	2,635	2,080
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	9,830	4,500	5,335	6,835	3,325	3,505
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	19,845	9,365	10,480	17,335	8,350	8,985
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	6,890	3,885	3,005	3,145	2,450	695
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	5,025	2,495	2,530	1,230	785	445
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,865	1,390	475	1,915	1,665	255
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	6,845	2,785	4,060	6,120	2,520	3,600
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,365	530	835	825	320	500
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,745	2,165	2,580	7,250	3,060	4,195
Bachelor's degree	3,100	1,355	1,750	4,790	1,955	2,835
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	445	185	260	435	175	260
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	245	115	140	190	115	75
Master's degree	840	425	415	1,695	745	955
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	105	90	15	135	65	70
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	24,805	12,180	12,620	21,030	10,190	10,845
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,680	2,710	1,975	2,255	1,400	855
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,615	2,710	2,900	4,400	2,065	2,340
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	14,510	6,760	7,750	14,375	6,730	7,650
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,180	2,845	2,335	2,400	1,875	520
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,825	1,840	1,980	885	560	325
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,360	1,005	350	1,510	1,320	190
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,765	1,945	2,825	4,975	2,020	2,955
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	915	375	535	665	250	410
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,655	1,600	2,055	6,340	2,575	3,765
Bachelor's degree	2,385	1,025	1,360	4,190	1,660	2,530
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	350	120	230	380	140	235
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	200	80	120	165	90	75
Master's degree	640	305	330	1,500	625	870
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	85	65	15	110	55	60
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	39,790	19,000	20,790	28,880	14,315	14,565
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	19,950	9,640	10,310	11,545	5,960	5,585
Education	1,630	360	1,270	1,545	505	1,040
13. Education	1,630	360	1,270	1,545	505	1,040
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	575	290	280	525	215	305
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	130	115	15	60	50	10
50. Visual and performing arts	445	175	270	465	170	295
Humanities	1,025	475	550	840	375	470
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	70	20	55	90	15	70
23. English language and literature/letters	15	10	10	215	100	115
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	690	325	365	230	95	135
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	45	35	10	70	45	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	45	25	25	95	70	25
54. History	50	25	20	120	40	80
55. French language and literature/letters	105	35	70	20	0	20
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,405	415	990	2,095	705	1,390
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	0	60	10	60
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	130	65	65	170	45	125
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	525	60	465	400	30	365
22. Legal professions and studies	260	115	145	290	140	150
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	80	10	70	45	10	35
42. Psychology	195	25	165	285	80	200
45. Social sciences	200	140	65	845	395	455
Business, management and public administration	4,465	1,535	2,935	3,310	960	2,350
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	180	15	165	525	125	395
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,285	1,520	2,770	2,785	835	1,955
Physical and life sciences and technologies	620	320	305	690	360	330
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	325	130	195	380	195	190
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	70	55	15	95	45	50
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	110	50	60	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	90	70	20	185	100	80
41. Science technologies/technicians	25	15	10	30	20	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	550	380	170	405	200	200
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	480	340	140	285	170	120
25. Library science	35	15	15	45	0	40
27. Mathematics and statistics	25	20	10	70	25	45
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	10	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,820	3,540	285	3,575	3,250	325
04. Architecture and related services	95	70	30	90	70	25
14. Engineering	275	205	65	470	365	100
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	720	615	105	520	455	65
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	10
46. Construction trades	1,180	1,145	35	1,210	1,150	55
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	795	760	25	990	955	40
48. Precision production	765	735	30	280	255	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	835	565	270	815	465	355
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	760	515	245	125	70	55
03. Natural resources and conservation	75	55	20	695	395	300
Health and related fields	3,295	695	2,600	2,200	515	1,690
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	140	90	50	215	90	125
51. Health professions and related programs	3,125	590	2,540	1,945	405	1,545
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	25	20	10	40	25	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,625	795	830	1,330	800	525
12. Personal and culinary services	1,070	305	765	640	215	425
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	0	0
43. Security and protective services	295	235	55	225	160	70
49. Transportation and materials moving	260	250	10	455	420	35
Other	0	0	0	0	10	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	10	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	24,805	12,185	12,620	21,030	10,190	10,845
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	10,295	5,420	4,870	6,655	3,460	3,195
Education	930	200	725	1,245	380	860
13. Education	930	200	730	1,250	385	865
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	415	210	205	480	200	275
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	110	95	10	55	50	10
50. Visual and performing arts	305	115	195	425	150	270
Humanities	620	280	335	675	300	380
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	55	20	40	70	20	55
23. English language and literature/letters	15	10	0	190	90	100
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	400	180	215	165	65	100
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	20	10	55	35	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	20	15	10	85	70	15
54. History	20	10	10	95	25	70
55. French language and literature/letters	90	30	55	20	0	15
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,110	290	820	1,845	620	1,225
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	55	10	45
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	110	50	60	150	40	110
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	440	50	395	320	20	300
22. Legal professions and studies	185	60	120	280	130	145
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	60	10	50	40	10	35
42. Psychology	155	15	140	245	70	175
45. Social sciences	155	105	50	755	340	415
Business, management and public administration	3,430	1,110	2,315	2,750	750	1,995
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	120	15	105	430	95	340
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,315	1,095	2,215	2,315	655	1,660
Physical and life sciences and technologies	430	210	220	615	310	310
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	260	105	155	330	165	165
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	40	30	10	85	40	45
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	25	0	20	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	85	60	20	165	85	80
41. Science technologies/technicians	25	15	10	30	20	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	465	330	135	335	165	170
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	425	315	115	265	150	115
25. Library science	25	10	10	35	10	25
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	10	0	30	0	25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,815	2,585	230	2,815	2,525	285
04. Architecture and related services	85	70	20	75	55	25
14. Engineering	225	170	55	385	295	85
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	570	480	90	415	360	60
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	15
46. Construction trades	820	790	25	1,000	940	55
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	580	555	25	735	695	35
48. Precision production	540	515	20	190	175	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	705	455	255	735	405	330
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	645	410	235	115	60	55
03. Natural resources and conservation	60	45	15	625	350	280
Health and related fields	2,325	475	1,855	1,840	435	1,400
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	120	70	50	185	75	115
51. Health professions and related programs	2,185	390	1,790	1,620	350	1,275
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	25	15	10	30	15	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,250	605	645	1,040	625	415
12. Personal and culinary services	820	230	595	510	175	330
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	195	160	40	180	125	55
49. Transportation and materials moving	230	220	10	345	320	25
Other	0	0	0	10	10	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	39,790	19,000	20,795	28,880	14,315	14,565
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	19,950	9,640	10,310	11,545	5,960	5,585
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	19,845	9,365	10,480	17,335	8,350	8,985
Location of study inside Canada	18,885	8,815	10,065	14,515	6,955	7,560
Same as province or territory of residence	18,710	8,720	9,990	3,915	1,885	2,030
Different than province or territory of residence	175	100	75	10,600	5,065	5,535
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	960	545	410	2,815	1,400	1,425
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	65	50	25	635	345	285
Philippines	10	0	0	570	210	360
India	10	0	10	105	65	40
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	20	10	0	265	115	150
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	30	20	0	40	15	20
France	160	100	60	65	35	25
Other	675	365	310	1,145	610	535
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	24,805	12,180	12,620	21,035	10,190	10,845
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	10,295	5,420	4,875	6,655	3,460	3,195
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	14,515	6,765	7,750	14,380	6,730	7,650
Location of study inside Canada	13,640	6,280	7,360	12,045	5,585	6,465
Same as province or territory of residence	13,525	6,205	7,320	3,120	1,450	1,665
Different than province or territory of residence	120	75	45	8,925	4,130	4,795
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	865	480	385	2,335	1,145	1,185
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	35	20	15	460	245	215
Philippines	10	0	10	550	205	340
India	10	0	0	85	55	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	15	15	0	185	90	90
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	25	20	10	25	10	20
France	140	90	50	55	30	20
Other	635	340	295	975	505	470
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	39,795	19,005	20,795	28,880	14,315	14,565
In the labour force	24,395	12,505	11,885	21,795	11,005	10,795
Employed	22,820	11,635	11,190	19,790	9,765	10,025
Unemployed	1,575	875	700	2,010	1,240	765
Not in the labour force	15,400	6,500	8,905	7,085	3,310	3,775
Participation rate	61.3	65.8	57.2	75.5	76.9	74.1
Employment rate	57.3	61.2	53.8	68.5	68.2	68.8
Unemployment rate	6.5	7.0	5.9	9.2	11.3	7.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	39,790	19,000	20,790	28,880	14,310	14,570
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	14,535	6,050	8,485	5,980	2,790	3,190
Worked	25,260	12,955	12,305	22,900	11,525	11,375
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	12,050	6,565	5,485	10,865	5,465	5,405
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	13,210	6,385	6,820	12,030	6,060	5,975
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.9	43.1	42.6	41.1	40.3	41.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	24,395	12,510	11,890	21,800	11,005	10,790
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	545	295	245	395	220	175
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	23,850	12,210	11,640	21,405	10,785	10,615
Employee	21,525	10,895	10,630	18,810	9,165	9,645
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	2,325	1,320	1,010	2,595	1,620	975
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	24,395	12,510	11,885	21,795	11,005	10,795
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	545	300	245	395	220	175
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	23,850	12,210	11,645	21,405	10,790	10,615
0 Management occupations	1,850	1,175	675	2,460	1,325	1,135
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	3,395	1,075	2,315	3,465	740	2,725
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,150	785	365	1,385	1,055	330
3 Health occupations	1,985	290	1,690	1,230	255	970
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,345	630	1,715	3,625	1,280	2,345
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	455	235	220	790	345	450
6 Sales and service occupations	6,025	2,490	3,530	3,955	1,660	2,300
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,510	3,380	125	3,650	3,400	250
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	420	305	115	505	450	50
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,725	1,855	875	350	285	60
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	24,395	12,505	11,885	21,795	11,005	10,790
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	545	300	245	395	220	175
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	23,855	12,210	11,640	21,405	10,785	10,620
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	515	350	165	245	190	55
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	40	40	0	505	440	70
22 Utilities	125	80	45	160	115	50
23 Construction	1,330	1,205	125	2,055	1,810	240
31-33 Manufacturing	4,590	3,180	1,415	335	230	105
41 Wholesale trade	1,070	785	285	325	240	85
44-45 Retail trade	2,935	1,400	1,540	1,975	1,015	960
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	850	725	125	1,060	765	300
51 Information and cultural industries	260	140	120	535	300	235
52 Finance and insurance	1,050	360	690	305	95	210
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	240	155	90	195	105	90
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,120	515	605	1,295	645	645
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	0	0	20	10	15
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	790	475	315	565	330	235
61 Educational services	1,575	455	1,120	1,630	520	1,115
62 Health care and social assistance	3,205	540	2,665	2,070	400	1,670
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	345	160	190	600	285	310
72 Accommodation and food services	1,640	610	1,030	1,545	605	940
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,285	525	765	775	415	355
91 Public administration	880	520	360	5,205	2,280	2,925
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	22,820	11,635	11,185	19,790	9,765	10,025
Worked at home	1,075	445	630	1,420	770	655
Worked outside Canada	30	30	0	25	10	20
No fixed workplace address	1,670	1,335	340	2,330	1,795	540
Worked at usual place	20,045	9,825	10,220	16,010	7,200	8,815
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	20,045	9,830	10,220	16,010	7,195	8,815
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	14,725	6,720	8,010	13,510	6,025	7,485
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	1,240	800	440	2,265	1,040	1,225
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	4,065	2,295	1,770	0	0	0
Commute to a different province or territory	10	0	10	235	135	100
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	21,715	11,160	10,555	18,340	8,990	9,350
Car, truck, van - as a driver	18,055	9,475	8,580	13,990	7,130	6,860
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	835	320	510	1,095	385	710
Public transit	425	210	215	720	315	405
Walked	1,870	790	1,080	1,735	645	1,090
Bicycle	350	270	80	470	285	190
Other method	190	100	90	320	225	90
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	21,715	11,160	10,560	18,340	8,985	9,355
Less than 15 minutes	11,005	5,140	5,865	9,735	4,695	5,040
15 to 29 minutes	6,140	3,180	2,955	6,195	3,045	3,150
30 to 44 minutes	2,410	1,430	980	1,400	625	770
45 to 59 minutes	1,140	715	425	465	215	245
60 minutes and over	1,015	695	325	550	405	150
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	21,710	11,155	10,555	18,340	8,990	9,355
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,295	1,015	280	520	335	180
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	4,405	2,775	1,625	1,930	1,150	780
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	6,515	2,895	3,620	6,185	3,220	2,965
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	3,650	1,410	2,240	5,785	2,450	3,335
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,720	635	1,085	1,905	805	1,100
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	4,130	2,430	1,700	2,015	1,020	990
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	25,980	13,215	12,765	23,495	11,810	11,685
Single responses	25,395	12,900	12,495	23,325	11,735	11,595
Official languages	25,355	12,875	12,480	23,230	11,695	11,540
English	350	245	105	22,970	11,600	11,370
French	25,005	12,630	12,370	260	95	165
Non-official languages	40	25	15	95	35	55
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	10
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	10	10
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	40	25	15	70	30	40
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	40	20	15	25	10	15
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	10	0	20	10	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	10	0	15	10	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	35	15	20	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	25	15	15	0	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	0	0	25	15	15
Chinese languages	0	10	0	25	15	15
Cantonese	10	10	0	20	15	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	10	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	585	320	265	165	75	90
English and French	515	300	220	75	35	40
English and non-official language	0	0	0	80	35	45
French and non-official language	45	10	35	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	25	0	15	10	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	25,985	13,220	12,765	23,495	11,810	11,685
None	22,070	11,080	10,990	21,950	11,185	10,765
English	3,460	1,870	1,590	210	80	130
French	245	175	75	825	330	500
Non-official language	155	85	70	475	205	275
Aboriginal	0	0	0	175	70	105
Non-Aboriginal	150	90	65	305	135	170
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	50	10	40	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	20	10	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	46,490	22,320	24,170	34,705	17,450	17,250
Non-movers	39,455	18,940	20,515	28,875	14,450	14,430
Movers	7,035	3,380	3,655	5,825	3,005	2,825
Non-migrants	4,690	2,310	2,385	3,635	1,895	1,740
Migrants	2,345	1,075	1,270	2,190	1,110	1,085
Internal migrants	2,135	955	1,180	1,945	990	955
Intraprovincial migrants	2,075	930	1,145	545	265	285
Interprovincial migrants	60	25	35	1,400	725	670
External migrants	210	120	90	250	115	130
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	44,580	21,445	23,140	32,990	16,505	16,480
Non-movers	26,055	12,620	13,435	18,040	9,060	8,980
Movers	18,525	8,820	9,700	14,945	7,450	7,495
Non-migrants	10,920	5,220	5,695	8,245	4,195	4,050
Migrants	7,605	3,600	4,005	6,700	3,260	3,445
Internal migrants	6,465	3,015	3,450	5,515	2,675	2,830
Intraprovincial migrants	6,355	2,960	3,395	1,235	590	640
Interprovincial migrants	110	55	50	4,285	2,090	2,195
External migrants	1,140	585	560	1,190	575	615