Census Profile, 2016 Census
Saint-Jean-sur-Richelieu [Population centre], Quebec and Yukon [Territory]

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Saint-Jean-sur-Richelieu
Quebec
[Population centre]
Yukon

[Territory]
Data quality , Saint-Jean-sur-Richelieu [Population centre], Quebec  Map : Saint-Jean-sur-Richelieu [Population centre], Quebec
Change geography 1
Data quality : Yukon [Territory]  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 84,685 ... ... 35,874 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 81,802 r ... ... 33,897 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 3.5 ... ... 5.8 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 37,990 ... ... 17,987 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 36,862 ... ... 15,215 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 1,635.5 ... ... 0.1 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 51.78 ... ... 474,712.68 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 84,675 41,255 43,420 35,875 18,075 17,795
0 to 14 years 14,085 7,230 6,855 6,280 3,355 2,920
0 to 4 years 4,625 2,385 2,240 2,135 1,155 985
5 to 9 years 5,160 2,630 2,530 2,120 1,130 995
10 to 14 years 4,295 2,215 2,080 2,020 1,075 945
15 to 64 years 54,735 27,105 27,630 25,340 12,500 12,835
15 to 19 years 4,525 2,260 2,265 1,935 1,000 930
20 to 24 years 5,155 2,660 2,500 1,965 1,035 930
25 to 29 years 4,980 2,500 2,480 2,550 1,245 1,310
30 to 34 years 5,255 2,605 2,655 2,890 1,395 1,495
35 to 39 years 5,550 2,755 2,790 2,590 1,235 1,355
40 to 44 years 5,215 2,580 2,640 2,540 1,170 1,370
45 to 49 years 5,310 2,605 2,700 2,465 1,210 1,245
50 to 54 years 6,295 3,115 3,180 2,880 1,390 1,495
55 to 59 years 6,625 3,225 3,395 2,995 1,505 1,490
60 to 64 years 5,825 2,800 3,025 2,530 1,315 1,220
65 years and over 15,855 6,925 8,930 4,260 2,220 2,040
65 to 69 years 5,160 2,390 2,770 1,845 980 870
70 to 74 years 3,940 1,835 2,105 1,090 605 485
75 to 79 years 2,770 1,255 1,515 645 350 295
80 to 84 years 1,965 820 1,150 375 160 215
85 years and over 2,020 625 1,395 300 125 175
85 to 89 years 1,290 440 855 195 90 105
90 to 94 years 575 155 425 80 30 50
95 to 99 years 130 25 100 20 5 20
100 years and over 20 5 20 0 0 0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 16.6 17.5 15.8 17.5 18.6 16.4
15 to 64 years 64.6 65.7 63.6 70.6 69.2 72.1
65 years and over 18.7 16.8 20.6 11.9 12.3 11.5
85 years and over 2.4 1.5 3.2 0.8 0.7 1.0
Average age of the population 42.0 40.7 43.2 39.1 38.8 39.4
Median age of the population 42.6 41.1 44.2 39.5 39.0 39.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 36,860 ... ... 15,215 ... ...
Single-detached house 17,635 ... ... 9,430 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 145 ... ... 50 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 18,855 ... ... 4,550 ... ...
Semi-detached house 1,340 ... ... 1,160 ... ...
Row house 920 ... ... 950 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 1,910 ... ... 605 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 14,240 ... ... 1,770 ... ...
Other single-attached house 445 ... ... 65 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 225 ... ... 1,185 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 36,860 ... ... 15,215 ... ...
1 person 12,285 ... ... 4,900 ... ...
2 persons 13,010 ... ... 5,180 ... ...
3 persons 5,100 ... ... 2,255 ... ...
4 persons 4,465 ... ... 1,860 ... ...
5 or more persons 2,000 ... ... 1,025 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 82,260 ... ... 35,110 ... ...
Average household size 2.2 ... ... 2.3 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 70,590 34,025 36,565 29,595 14,725 14,870
Married or living common law 39,410 19,650 19,760 16,445 8,210 8,235
Married 21,015 10,480 10,530 11,345 5,680 5,670
Living common law 18,395 9,165 9,230 5,095 2,530 2,570
Not married and not living common law 31,180 14,380 16,805 13,150 6,515 6,635
Never married 20,275 10,895 9,385 9,150 4,905 4,245
Separated 955 405 550 845 370 470
Divorced 5,625 2,155 3,470 2,105 975 1,130
Widowed 4,330 925 3,405 1,060 265 795
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 23,690 ... ... 9,845 ... ...
2 persons 12,930 ... ... 5,330 ... ...
3 persons 4,850 ... ... 2,060 ... ...
4 persons 4,295 ... ... 1,745 ... ...
5 or more persons 1,610 ... ... 710 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.8 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 23,690 ... ... 9,845 ... ...
Total couple families 19,280 ... ... 7,970 ... ...
Married couples 10,115 ... ... 5,425 ... ...
Common-law couples 9,165 ... ... 2,545 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 4,405 ... ... 1,875 ... ...
Female parent 3,260 ... ... 1,390 ... ...
Male parent 1,145 ... ... 480 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 19,285 ... ... 7,970 ... ...
Couples without children 10,120 ... ... 4,130 ... ...
Couples with children 9,160 ... ... 3,840 ... ...
1 child 3,585 ... ... 1,575 ... ...
2 children 4,030 ... ... 1,600 ... ...
3 or more children 1,540 ... ... 660 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 4,405 ... ... 1,875 ... ...
1 child 2,810 ... ... 1,195 ... ...
2 children 1,265 ... ... 485 ... ...
3 or more children 335 ... ... 195 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 16,135 7,760 8,375 7,505 3,895 3,610
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 36,865 ... ... 15,215 ... ...
One-census-family households 23,110 ... ... 9,345 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 9,855 ... ... 3,915 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 13,255 ... ... 5,430 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 285 ... ... 245 ... ...
Non-census-family households 13,470 ... ... 5,620 ... ...
One-person households 12,290 ... ... 4,900 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 1,180 ... ... 720 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 83,440 40,800 42,640 35,555 17,895 17,660
English only 410 225 185 30,430 15,530 14,895
French only 48,000 21,715 26,280 85 40 45
English and French 34,960 18,835 16,130 4,900 2,260 2,640
Neither English nor French 75 25 45 140 65 75
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 83,445 40,800 42,640 35,555 17,895 17,660
English 2,300 1,170 1,125 33,720 16,960 16,760
French 80,610 39,360 41,245 1,575 815 755
English and French 470 245 225 125 55 70
Neither English nor French 70 25 45 140 65 75
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 2,535 1,295 1,240 1,635 845 790
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 3.0 3.2 2.9 4.6 4.7 4.5
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 83,445 40,805 42,645 35,560 17,900 17,660
Single responses 82,505 40,350 42,155 34,885 17,555 17,330
Official languages 80,670 39,425 41,245 30,675 15,585 15,095
English 2,000 1,030 975 29,105 14,775 14,335
French 78,665 38,395 40,275 1,570 810 755
Non-official languages 1,840 925 915 4,210 1,970 2,235
Aboriginal languages 5 5 0 675 295 380
Algonquian languages 5 0 0 25 5 20
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 5 5 5 20 5 20
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 5 5 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 20 5 20
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 5 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 5 5 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 560 250 305
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 545 245 300
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 10 0 5
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 80 40 45
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 5 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 170 85 85
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 165 85 85
Tahltan 0 0 0 5 5 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 285 115 165
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 210 90 125
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 70 30 35
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 5 5
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 20 10 15
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Inuktitut 0 0 0 5 5 5
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 5 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 5 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 5 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 65 25 40
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 5 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 1,830 920 905 3,530 1,675 1,860
Afro-Asiatic languages 285 170 110 50 25 25
Berber languages 60 25 30 0 0 0
Kabyle 25 15 10 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 35 15 15 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 5 5 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 225 140 80 40 25 20
Amharic 0 0 0 5 0 0
Arabic 220 140 80 35 20 15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 5 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 5 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 85 40 40 50 30 25
Khmer (Cambodian) 35 15 20 0 0 0
Vietnamese 45 25 20 50 25 25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 30 5 25 990 415 575
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 5 0 10 80 35 45
Fijian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 40 15 25
Ilocano 5 0 0 35 15 20
Malagasy 5 0 5 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 15 5 5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 15 0 15 805 335 465
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 5 5 5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 5
Creole languages 50 25 25 25 10 15
Haitian Creole 5 5 5 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 40 25 15 15 5 10
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 0 10
Dravidian languages 5 0 5 55 30 25
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 25 10 15
Tamil 5 0 5 25 10 10
Telugu 0 0 0 5 5 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 1,160 580 580 1,715 885 825
Albanian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Armenian 10 5 5 0 0 5
Balto-Slavic languages 90 35 55 295 150 150
Baltic languages 5 0 0 5 5 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 5 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 80 30 50 290 145 145
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 5 0 0 5 0 5
Bulgarian 10 0 5 5 0 0
Croatian 10 5 0 5 5 5
Czech 0 0 0 55 30 25
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 20 5 10 65 35 30
Russian 30 5 25 75 35 45
Serbian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Serbo-Croatian 5 0 0 5 5 5
Slovak 0 0 0 5 0 5
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 5 15 5 10
Ukrainian 5 0 5 50 25 15
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 5 0
Welsh 0 0 0 5 0 5
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Germanic languages 145 70 75 945 495 445
Afrikaans 0 0 0 10 5 5
Danish 5 5 0 20 10 5
Dutch 15 10 10 115 50 60
Frisian 0 0 0 0 5 0
German 100 45 55 765 415 355
Icelandic 0 0 0 5 5 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Swedish 0 0 0 15 10 5
Vlaams (Flemish) 15 5 10 5 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 30 20 10 10 10 0
Indo-Iranian languages 45 20 25 215 115 100
Indo-Aryan languages 0 5 0 190 100 95
Bengali 0 0 0 25 5 15
Gujarati 0 0 0 20 20 5
Hindi 0 0 0 35 20 15
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 5
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 85 40 45
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 5 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Urdu 0 0 0 20 10 10
Iranian languages 45 25 25 25 20 10
Kurdish 10 5 5 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 35 15 20 25 20 5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 835 425 410 225 105 120
Catalan 0 0 0 5 0 5
Italian 140 80 60 25 15 10
Portuguese 180 95 90 15 5 5
Romanian 55 25 25 10 10 5
Spanish 460 220 240 170 75 95
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 5 0 0 95 40 55
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 10 0 10 45 10 30
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Mongolian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 45 25 25 25 15 10
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 5 5 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 5 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 5 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 5 5 5 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 5 0 5 0 0 0
Wolof 5 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 20 10 10 10 5 10
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 10 5 10 20 10 5
American Sign Language 0 0 0 10 5 5
Quebec Sign Language 10 0 5 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 5 5 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 95 35 60 350 150 195
Chinese languages 95 35 55 350 155 195
Cantonese 30 15 15 225 100 120
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 5
Mandarin 55 25 35 95 40 60
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 15 10 5
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 5 15 5 5
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 20 10 10 30 5 25
Lao 20 10 10 5 5 5
Thai 0 0 0 25 5 25
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 15 5 5 0 5 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 15 10 5 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 15 10 10 75 40 35
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 25 15 10
Hungarian 15 10 5 45 30 20
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Multiple responses 935 450 485 675 345 330
English and French 715 355 360 220 115 100
English and non-official language 25 10 15 420 210 215
French and non-official language 165 70 95 15 10 10
English, French and non-official language 35 15 15 15 10 10
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 83,440 40,800 42,645 35,560 17,900 17,660
Single responses 82,300 40,240 42,060 34,730 17,510 17,220
Official languages 81,715 39,960 41,755 33,135 16,735 16,400
English 1,800 910 895 32,270 16,315 15,960
French 79,910 39,050 40,860 860 420 435
Non-official languages 580 280 300 1,600 775 825
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 75 45 35
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 5 5
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 65 35 35
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 65 35 35
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 15 10 10
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 20 10 10
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 30 15 15
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 25 15 10
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 5 0 5
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 5 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 5 5
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 585 285 300 1,520 730 785
Afro-Asiatic languages 85 40 40 30 15 15
Berber languages 5 5 5 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 10 5 5 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 5 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 70 35 35 20 10 10
Amharic 0 0 0 5 0 0
Arabic 70 35 35 20 10 10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 5 0 5
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 40 15 20 25 15 15
Khmer (Cambodian) 15 10 5 0 0 0
Vietnamese 25 15 15 30 15 15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 555 255 305
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 35 20 15
Fijian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 20 5 10
Ilocano 0 0 0 15 5 10
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 5 5 5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 475 215 260
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 10 5 5 5 0 0
Haitian Creole 5 5 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 10 5 5 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Dravidian languages 5 5 5 35 20 15
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 15 10 10
Tamil 5 0 0 15 10 5
Telugu 0 0 0 0 5 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 355 170 180 540 280 260
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 30 10 20 85 40 45
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 30 10 20 85 40 40
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 15 5 5
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 20 15 10
Russian 15 10 5 30 15 15
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Ukrainian 5 0 5 0 0 5
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 10 10 5 245 125 115
Afrikaans 0 0 0 10 5 5
Danish 0 5 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 10 0 5
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 10 5 0 225 115 105
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 5 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 5 0 5 5 5 0
Indo-Iranian languages 15 10 5 100 55 45
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 90 45 40
Bengali 0 0 0 15 5 10
Gujarati 0 0 0 15 10 0
Hindi 0 0 0 15 10 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 45 20 25
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 5 10 5 5
Iranian languages 15 5 5 15 10 5
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 10 5 5 15 15 5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 290 145 150 110 50 60
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 15 10 10 5 0 0
Portuguese 65 30 35 0 0 0
Romanian 10 5 5 5 5 5
Spanish 200 100 100 100 45 50
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 50 25 25
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 5 5 0 25 10 10
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 5 0 0 5 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 5 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 5 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 20 5 10 15 10 5
American Sign Language 0 0 0 10 5 5
Quebec Sign Language 10 0 5 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 10 5 5 5 0 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 50 25 25 220 100 120
Chinese languages 50 25 25 215 95 120
Cantonese 10 5 5 155 70 90
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 40 20 20 55 25 30
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 10 5 5 10 0 5
Lao 10 5 5 5 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 10 0 5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 10 5 5 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Multiple responses 1,140 560 580 830 385 445
English and French 670 330 340 120 60 60
English and non-official language 30 15 15 680 315 370
French and non-official language 365 180 190 5 0 5
English, French and non-official language 75 30 40 15 10 10
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 83,445 40,800 42,640 35,555 17,895 17,660
None 75,970 36,950 39,020 31,490 15,990 15,500
English 5,325 2,760 2,560 1,250 590 660
French 1,145 570 575 890 425 470
Non-official language 825 425 395 1,830 845 985
Aboriginal 10 5 5 585 275 315
Non-Aboriginal 820 425 390 1,245 575 675
English and French 35 15 15 20 10 10
English and non-official language 130 70 60 35 15 20
French and non-official language 25 5 15 45 25 25
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 68,190 33,145 35,040 28,895 14,325 14,565
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 66,110 32,190 33,925 27,975 13,845 14,135
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 34,058 39,896 28,747 45,804 48,685 43,192
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 66,130 32,185 33,940 27,975 13,840 14,130
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 30,232 34,557 26,272 41,235 43,240 39,353
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 58,785 29,370 29,415 26,300 13,005 13,295
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 31,221 37,875 25,385 43,961 47,135 40,806
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 50,825 22,835 27,990 17,670 8,205 9,465
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 7,761 6,648 8,532 4,724 4,742 4,708
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 48,190 24,805 23,380 23,940 11,925 12,015
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 33,108 38,439 27,959 43,341 45,938 40,804
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 68,070 33,070 34,995 28,880 14,315 14,565
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 66,060 32,070 33,990 27,920 13,860 14,060
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 41,078 47,179 35,319 53,809 57,649 50,023
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 66,085 32,075 34,010 27,925 13,860 14,065
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 33,899 37,873 30,152 45,994 48,598 43,429
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 58,535 29,185 29,345 26,255 13,035 13,220
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 38,669 45,550 31,825 52,102 56,529 47,736
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 51,100 22,920 28,180 17,700 8,290 9,415
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 8,812 8,021 9,455 7,595 7,499 7,680
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 48,115 24,705 23,410 23,940 11,940 12,005
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 39,095 44,558 33,329 50,089 53,885 46,314
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 68,065 33,075 34,995 28,880 14,315 14,565
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 22,440 12,015 10,420 10,655 5,325 5,330
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 46,071 51,587 40,924 67,699 72,122 64,301
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 52,355 58,201 45,614 70,536 75,141 65,936
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 83.5 87.8 78.0 91.1 92.4 89.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 69.4 72.8 65.0 78.7 79.2 78.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 16.5 12.2 22.0 8.9 7.6 10.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 68,190 33,145 35,045 28,895 14,325 14,570
Without total income 2,080 965 1,115 920 485 435
With total income 66,110 32,185 33,925 27,975 13,840 14,130
Percentage with total income 96.9 97.1 96.8 96.8 96.6 97.0
Under $10,000 (including loss) 6,930 2,960 3,970 2,875 1,460 1,415
$10,000 to $19,999 12,040 4,515 7,530 3,350 1,575 1,775
$20,000 to $29,999 10,465 4,350 6,115 3,455 1,605 1,845
$30,000 to $39,999 9,045 4,315 4,725 2,815 1,240 1,575
$40,000 to $49,999 7,915 3,970 3,945 2,545 1,195 1,345
$50,000 to $59,999 6,015 3,360 2,660 2,340 1,115 1,225
$60,000 to $69,999 4,295 2,515 1,775 2,370 1,115 1,255
$70,000 to $79,999 3,380 1,985 1,395 2,095 1,010 1,085
$80,000 to $89,999 1,990 1,285 700 1,725 885 840
$90,000 to $99,999 1,215 840 375 1,340 710 630
$100,000 and over 2,820 2,080 745 3,065 1,930 1,135
$100,000 to $149,999 2,085 1,525 560 2,325 1,410 910
$150,000 and over 740 555 185 740 520 225
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 68,190 33,150 35,040 28,890 14,325 14,565
Without after-tax income 2,065 960 1,100 920 485 435
With after-tax income 66,125 32,190 33,945 27,975 13,840 14,135
Percentage with after-tax income 97.0 97.1 96.9 96.8 96.6 97.0
Under $10,000 (including loss) 7,285 3,020 4,270 2,935 1,485 1,445
$10,000 to $19,999 12,665 4,800 7,860 3,525 1,660 1,860
$20,000 to $29,999 12,850 5,565 7,290 3,860 1,800 2,065
$30,000 to $39,999 11,605 5,865 5,740 3,285 1,480 1,810
$40,000 to $49,999 8,685 4,760 3,925 3,080 1,450 1,630
$50,000 to $59,999 5,815 3,370 2,445 3,045 1,445 1,600
$60,000 to $69,999 3,335 2,045 1,295 2,685 1,305 1,380
$70,000 to $79,999 1,620 1,115 505 2,095 1,085 1,010
$80,000 and over 2,265 1,645 620 3,475 2,125 1,345
$80,000 to $89,999 830 590 245 1,285 710 580
$90,000 to $99,999 450 320 130 780 490 290
$100,000 and over 980 740 245 1,405 930 480
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 68,190 33,150 35,045 28,890 14,325 14,570
Without employment income 20,005 8,345 11,665 4,950 2,400 2,550
With employment income 48,185 24,810 23,380 23,945 11,930 12,015
Percentage with employment income 70.7 74.8 66.7 82.9 83.3 82.5
Under $5,000 (including loss) 5,630 2,850 2,785 2,715 1,355 1,360
$5,000 to $9,999 3,575 1,480 2,095 1,605 745 860
$10,000 to $19,999 6,795 2,875 3,925 2,635 1,245 1,390
$20,000 to $29,999 6,220 2,650 3,570 2,275 1,050 1,225
$30,000 to $39,999 6,250 3,015 3,240 2,060 995 1,065
$40,000 to $49,999 5,405 2,770 2,635 1,985 940 1,040
$50,000 to $59,999 4,045 2,385 1,655 1,875 855 1,025
$60,000 to $69,999 3,130 1,920 1,215 1,980 885 1,095
$70,000 to $79,999 2,660 1,585 1,075 1,750 845 905
$80,000 and over 4,465 3,285 1,180 5,065 3,015 2,055
$80,000 to $89,999 1,485 1,055 430 1,495 810 680
$90,000 to $99,999 950 675 270 1,135 610 530
$100,000 and over 2,030 1,550 480 2,435 1,590 845
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 36,860 ... ... 15,215 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 60,114 ... ... 84,521 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 52,237 ... ... 73,935 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 12,285 ... ... 4,900 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 29,769 ... ... 42,170 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 27,173 ... ... 38,536 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 24,575 ... ... 10,315 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 80,180 ... ... 110,664 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 68,313 ... ... 96,068 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 36,840 ... ... 15,215 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 73,656 ... ... 98,739 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 60,805 ... ... 84,412 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 12,300 ... ... 4,920 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 36,839 ... ... 50,317 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 31,323 ... ... 43,443 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 24,545 ... ... 10,295 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 92,099 ... ... 121,861 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 75,573 ... ... 103,975 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 36,860 ... ... 15,215 ... ...
Under $5,000 255 ... ... 225 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 535 ... ... 155 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 1,395 ... ... 290 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 1,895 ... ... 555 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 1,990 ... ... 670 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 1,600 ... ... 480 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 1,965 ... ... 510 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 1,950 ... ... 505 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 1,835 ... ... 510 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 1,780 ... ... 455 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 3,185 ... ... 910 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 2,920 ... ... 965 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 2,525 ... ... 935 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 2,215 ... ... 960 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 1,865 ... ... 860 ... ...
$100,000 and over 8,955 ... ... 6,220 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 3,635 ... ... 1,725 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 2,255 ... ... 1,400 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 2,045 ... ... 1,850 ... ...
$200,000 and over 1,010 ... ... 1,250 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 36,860 ... ... 15,215 ... ...
Under $5,000 280 ... ... 235 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 545 ... ... 160 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 1,405 ... ... 295 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 2,005 ... ... 580 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 2,270 ... ... 680 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 2,000 ... ... 555 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 2,410 ... ... 575 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 2,290 ... ... 605 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 2,240 ... ... 575 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 2,055 ... ... 510 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 3,895 ... ... 1,190 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 3,225 ... ... 1,185 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 2,690 ... ... 1,150 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 2,225 ... ... 1,005 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 1,880 ... ... 885 ... ...
$100,000 and over 5,440 ... ... 5,045 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 2,955 ... ... 1,840 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 1,370 ... ... 1,420 ... ...
$150,000 and over 1,115 ... ... 1,785 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 23,725 ... ... 9,795 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 80,634 ... ... 108,816 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 68,585 ... ... 94,853 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.8 ... ... 2.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 9,705 ... ... 3,890 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 70,031 ... ... 104,425 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 60,122 ... ... 90,825 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 9,220 ... ... 3,860 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 111,266 ... ... 139,567 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 92,548 ... ... 119,060 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.9 ... ... 3.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 4,280 ... ... 1,765 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 52,007 ... ... 62,816 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 46,838 ... ... 58,386 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.5 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 23,675 ... ... 9,795 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 92,530 ... ... 120,618 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 75,782 ... ... 102,755 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 9,740 ... ... 3,900 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 80,559 ... ... 113,004 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 65,062 ... ... 95,932 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 9,225 ... ... 3,885 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 121,314 ... ... 151,228 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 98,936 ... ... 127,809 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 4,235 ... ... 1,750 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 59,771 ... ... 72,156 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 51,464 ... ... 64,133 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 14,785 7,175 7,605 6,685 3,505 3,180
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 28,203 31,639 25,561 39,951 36,718 42,449
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 26,055 28,160 24,283 36,618 33,829 39,148
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 14,805 7,095 7,710 6,705 3,630 3,070
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 35,336 36,793 33,994 47,879 46,673 49,305
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 30,136 30,763 29,559 41,460 40,111 43,054
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 82,260 40,365 41,890 35,110 17,645 17,470
In the bottom half of the distribution 46,175 21,925 24,250 12,840 6,500 6,340
In the bottom decile 6,730 3,250 3,480 2,530 1,440 1,090
In the second decile 8,850 3,745 5,100 2,705 1,345 1,360
In the third decile 9,975 4,760 5,210 2,315 1,110 1,205
In the fourth decile 10,335 5,075 5,260 2,420 1,145 1,275
In the fifth decile 10,285 5,095 5,195 2,870 1,455 1,415
In the top half of the distribution 36,080 18,440 17,640 22,270 11,145 11,130
In the sixth decile 10,020 5,100 4,920 3,005 1,500 1,505
In the seventh decile 9,380 4,815 4,565 3,535 1,745 1,790
In the eighth decile 7,700 3,900 3,805 4,495 2,200 2,300
In the ninth decile 5,715 2,965 2,750 5,420 2,755 2,670
In the top decile 3,265 1,660 1,600 5,810 2,950 2,860
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 82,260 40,365 41,890 0 0 0
0 to 17 years 16,710 8,555 8,150 0 0 0
0 to 5 years 5,625 2,855 2,770 0 0 0
18 to 64 years 51,770 25,575 26,200 0 0 0
65 years and over 13,785 6,240 7,540 0 0 0
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 10,710 4,685 6,020 0 0 0
0 to 17 years 2,015 1,010 1,000 0 0 0
0 to 5 years 615 305 315 0 0 0
18 to 64 years 6,090 2,805 3,280 0 0 0
65 years and over 2,605 865 1,740 0 0 0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 13.0 11.6 14.4 ... ... ...
0 to 17 years (%) 12.1 11.8 12.3 ... ... ...
0 to 5 years (%) 10.9 10.7 11.4 ... ... ...
18 to 64 years (%) 11.8 11.0 12.5 ... ... ...
65 years and over (%) 18.9 13.9 23.1 ... ... ...
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 5,405 2,710 2,700 0 0 0
0 to 17 years 975 515 465 0 0 0
0 to 5 years 300 160 145 0 0 0
18 to 64 years 4,085 2,065 2,015 0 0 0
65 years and over 350 130 220 0 0 0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 6.6 6.7 6.4 ... ... ...
0 to 17 years (%) 5.8 6.0 5.7 ... ... ...
0 to 5 years (%) 5.3 5.6 5.2 ... ... ...
18 to 64 years (%) 7.9 8.1 7.7 ... ... ...
65 years and over (%) 2.5 2.1 2.9 ... ... ...
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 82,170 40,250 41,920 35,110 17,640 17,465
Official languages 82,110 40,220 41,895 35,010 17,605 17,405
English 35,205 18,860 16,345 34,930 17,570 17,365
French 81,630 39,920 41,715 4,910 2,270 2,640
Non-official languages 4,360 2,170 2,190 6,255 2,970 3,285
Aboriginal languages 20 15 0 1,165 535 630
Algonquian languages 10 10 0 40 15 25
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 30 10 15
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 10 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 25 10 15
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 10 10 10
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 10 10 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 870 400 470
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 860 395 465
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 10
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 15 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 95 45 50
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 20 10 15
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 335 185 150
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 330 180 150
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 10 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 405 160 245
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 275 115 160
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 135 50 90
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 15 15 0 50 10 35
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 30 10 25
Inuktitut 10 10 0 20 10 10
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 10 10 10
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 10 10 10
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 195 95 100
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 25 10 15
Non-Aboriginal languages 4,340 2,155 2,185 5,105 2,440 2,665
Afro-Asiatic languages 430 235 190 70 50 20
Berber languages 55 20 30 0 0 0
Kabyle 30 15 10 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 20 0 15 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 10 0 20 20 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 10 0 0 20 20 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 395 220 180 50 35 20
Amharic 0 0 0 10 0 10
Arabic 385 210 175 30 25 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 10 10 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 15 10 0 15 0 10
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 10
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 80 45 35 60 35 30
Khmer (Cambodian) 15 10 10 0 0 0
Vietnamese 70 35 35 60 30 30
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 60 10 50 1,225 490 730
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 10
Cebuano 20 0 15 115 55 60
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 20 0 15
Ilocano 0 0 0 20 10 15
Malagasy 10 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 10 35 15 20
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 35 0 30 1,095 445 650
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 20 0 15
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 10 0 10 0
Creole languages 145 75 70 15 0 10
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 140 70 65 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 10
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 50 25 20
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 10 10 0
Tamil 10 0 10 45 20 20
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 3,280 1,630 1,655 3,060 1,540 1,515
Albanian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Armenian 10 10 10 15 10 15
Balto-Slavic languages 140 65 70 375 195 185
Baltic languages 0 0 10 0 0 0
Latvian 10 0 0 10 10 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 140 65 75 375 190 180
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Croatian 15 15 0 25 20 10
Czech 10 0 10 80 55 25
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 25 10 15 50 25 30
Russian 65 25 40 145 65 75
Serbian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 15 10 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 30 10 25
Ukrainian 10 10 0 40 25 20
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 10 0 10 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 10 10 0
Welsh 0 0 0 10 10 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Germanic languages 310 200 110 1,360 715 650
Afrikaans 0 0 0 45 25 25
Danish 15 10 0 10 10 0
Dutch 35 15 15 155 75 75
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 255 165 90 1,125 585 540
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 30 15 15
Swedish 15 15 0 25 15 15
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 10 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 25 20 10 10 10 10
Indo-Iranian languages 25 20 10 315 190 125
Indo-Aryan languages 10 0 0 300 180 120
Bengali 0 0 0 20 10 10
Gujarati 0 0 0 50 45 10
Hindi 0 0 0 170 115 55
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 10 10 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 150 70 80
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 50 25 25
Iranian languages 25 20 0 15 10 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 25 20 0 15 10 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 2,885 1,405 1,490 1,130 490 635
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 435 235 205 130 45 85
Portuguese 230 140 85 55 30 30
Romanian 70 35 35 15 0 10
Spanish 2,280 1,055 1,220 975 435 535
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 15 10 0 105 55 45
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 40 20 25 70 20 50
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 95 55 40 65 40 25
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 10 10 0 0 0 10
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 15 15 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 10 10 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 10
Shona 0 0 0 0 10 0
Swahili 15 10 0 15 10 10
Wolof 0 10 10 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 10 10 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 50 25 30 30 10 20
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 130 55 75 55 25 35
American Sign Language 0 0 10 40 20 15
Quebec Sign Language 90 40 55 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 35 20 20 15 0 15
Sino-Tibetan languages 120 60 55 305 150 155
Chinese languages 115 65 55 300 145 155
Cantonese 60 30 35 180 105 75
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 50 25 25 185 80 105
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 35 10 20 40 25 15
Lao 15 0 10 10 0 0
Thai 25 0 15 40 20 15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 20 15 0 20 15 10
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 20 15 10 10 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 10 10 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 20 10 10 115 65 50
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 45 15 25
Hungarian 20 10 10 75 45 25
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 82,170 40,250 41,920 35,110 17,640 17,465
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 81,300 39,845 41,450 32,955 16,610 16,350
Canadian citizens aged under 18 16,570 8,425 8,145 7,085 3,700 3,390
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 64,730 31,430 33,305 25,875 12,910 12,965
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 870 400 465 2,155 1,035 1,120
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 82,170 40,250 41,920 35,110 17,645 17,465
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 79,080 38,740 40,340 30,260 15,305 14,950
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 2,925 1,425 1,495 4,410 2,075 2,330
Before 1981 895 500 400 1,325 695 630
1981 to 1990 310 165 150 385 200 185
1991 to 2000 425 185 245 530 235 295
2001 to 2010 840 365 475 1,055 480 575
2001 to 2005 345 150 195 330 130 205
2006 to 2010 495 215 275 725 350 375
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 445 215 230 1,115 470 645
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 170 85 85 435 255 185
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 2,925 1,425 1,495 4,410 2,080 2,330
Under 5 years 485 215 270 460 205 255
5 to 14 years 460 230 230 765 375 390
15 to 24 years 595 290 300 915 420 490
25 to 44 years 1,205 615 590 1,970 935 1,035
45 years and over 185 75 110 310 145 160
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 2,925 1,430 1,495 4,410 2,080 2,330
Americas 675 290 390 700 295 410
Brazil 20 10 10 10 10 10
Colombia 60 30 30 15 10 0
El Salvador 10 10 10 10 0 0
Guyana 10 10 0 10 0 10
Haiti 80 25 55 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 15 0 15
Mexico 30 10 20 45 20 20
Peru 65 20 40 0 0 0
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 140 60 85 560 235 320
Other places of birth in Americas 260 115 145 45 20 30
Europe 1,265 655 610 1,730 945 785
Bosnia and Herzegovina 15 15 0 10 10 0
Croatia 0 0 0 10 10 0
France 575 270 300 80 50 30
Germany 105 50 50 440 245 195
Greece 10 10 0 0 0 0
Hungary 10 0 10 40 25 20
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 35 25 15
Italy 120 70 50 40 20 15
Netherlands 0 0 0 135 70 65
Poland 0 0 0 35 10 15
Portugal 115 90 25 10 10 0
Romania 50 20 30 10 0 10
Russian Federation 25 15 15 25 10 20
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 10 0 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 20 10 15 520 260 250
Other places of birth in Europe 195 100 95 355 215 140
Africa 570 325 245 175 125 50
Algeria 95 45 45 10 0 0
Egypt 35 20 15 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 10 10 0
Kenya 0 0 0 10 10 0
Morocco 125 75 55 10 10 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 15 10 0
Somalia 10 10 0 20 15 10
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 50 25 25
Other places of birth in Africa 305 175 130 45 35 15
Asia 405 155 250 1,695 675 1,010
Afghanistan 10 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 10 10 10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 125 25 100 230 80 150
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 15 10 0
India 10 0 0 110 50 60
IranCensus data footnote 61 10 10 0 15 10 10
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 20 10 10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 10 0 0 50 25 30
Lebanon 25 15 10 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 25 10 15
Philippines 50 10 45 1,010 385 625
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 15 0 10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 10 10 0 10 0 0
Taiwan 10 0 10 10 0 0
Viet Nam 80 45 40 60 25 35
Other places of birth in Asia 90 45 40 120 55 70
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 10 0 0 110 40 70
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 445 215 225 1,115 470 640
Americas 95 45 55 85 25 55
Brazil 0 0 0 10 0 10
Colombia 15 15 10 0 0 0
Cuba 10 0 10 10 0 10
Haiti 10 0 10 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexico 10 10 0 25 10 15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 15 0 10 35 15 25
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 35 15 20 0 0 0
Europe 120 55 65 170 85 85
France 90 45 45 40 20 20
Germany 0 0 0 60 25 35
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 15 10 10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 10 0 0 10 0 0
Romania 0 0 10 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 10 0 10
Ukraine 0 0 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 10 0 0
Other places of birth in Europe 15 10 0 35 20 20
Africa 195 100 95 15 10 0
Algeria 25 15 10 0 0 0
Cameroon 30 15 10 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 10 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 30 15 15 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 40 15 20 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 10 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisia 10 10 10 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 55 30 30 10 10 0
Asia 35 15 20 835 345 495
Afghanistan 10 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 10 40 20 25
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 0 0 0 40 10 25
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 15 10 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 25 15 10
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 20 10 10
Philippines 15 10 10 635 245 390
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 10 10 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 50 20 30
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 10 10 10
Australia 0 0 0 10 0 10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 82,170 40,250 41,920 35,110 17,640 17,470
First generationCensus data footnote 69 3,300 1,635 1,665 5,055 2,460 2,590
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 3,650 1,895 1,755 5,570 2,735 2,835
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 75,220 36,725 38,500 24,490 12,450 12,045
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 2,100 970 1,130 3,155 1,420 1,740
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 1,065 520 545 2,045 990 1,055
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 475 285 185 1,015 565 450
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 590 230 355 1,030 420 605
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 785 305 470 980 340 635
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 235 125 110 125 85 45
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 25 15 10 10 10 0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 82,170 40,255 41,915 35,115 17,645 17,465
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 1,015 440 575 8,195 3,960 4,230
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 960 415 550 7,925 3,815 4,110
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 450 200 250 6,685 3,315 3,370
Métis 480 200 280 1,015 430 590
Inuk (Inuit) 30 20 15 230 75 150
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 25 15 10 160 85 75
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 25 15 10 105 60 45
Non-Aboriginal identity 81,155 39,810 41,345 26,915 13,685 13,235
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 82,170 40,250 41,915 35,110 17,645 17,465
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 200 85 115 5,910 2,990 2,920
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 81,965 40,165 41,805 29,200 14,655 14,550
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 82,165 40,250 41,920 35,115 17,645 17,470
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 735 370 365 3,740 1,860 1,880
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 730 370 360 3,650 1,810 1,840
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 620 320 300 3,405 1,705 1,695
Métis single ancestry 100 45 55 150 65 90
Inuit single ancestry 10 0 0 95 35 55
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 0 0 0 85 50 35
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 0 30 10 15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 55 35 15
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 2,865 1,380 1,485 4,585 2,140 2,440
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 2,850 1,375 1,475 4,325 2,035 2,295
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 2,520 1,220 1,300 3,515 1,680 1,840
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 275 130 145 660 285 375
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 55 25 30 145 70 80
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 10 10 10 260 110 155
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 10 0 10 160 65 105
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 90 40 50
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 10 10 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 78,570 38,500 40,070 26,790 13,645 13,145
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 82,165 40,250 41,920 35,115 17,645 17,470
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 2,065 965 1,105 3,000 1,345 1,650
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 40 15 25 500 275 225
Chinese 180 45 140 415 170 240
Black 745 395 355 270 120 150
Filipino 60 10 50 1,190 480 710
Latin American 330 150 180 130 75 60
Arab 370 205 165 10 10 10
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 190 85 105 180 80 100
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 15 10 0 30 20 10
Korean 25 10 20 70 20 50
Japanese 10 0 0 65 35 30
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 65 30 35 15 10 10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 25 10 15 120 60 60
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 80,105 39,290 40,815 32,110 16,295 15,815
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 82,170 40,250 41,920 35,115 17,645 17,470
North American Aboriginal origins 3,595 1,750 1,850 8,320 4,000 4,325
First Nations (North American Indian) 3,155 1,540 1,615 7,255 3,535 3,725
Inuit 70 30 35 390 195 200
Métis 390 180 205 1,020 430 590
Other North American origins 62,820 30,550 32,270 9,335 4,775 4,565
Acadian 475 245 225 165 65 95
American 520 280 245 675 310 365
Canadian 60,330 29,335 31,000 8,635 4,460 4,180
New Brunswicker 15 10 10 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 0 0 0 65 30 35
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ontarian 20 0 15 0 0 10
Québécois 2,445 1,190 1,260 85 40 50
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 30,855 15,335 15,520 24,990 12,525 12,465
British Isles origins 7,985 3,865 4,120 17,525 8,740 8,780
Channel Islander 0 0 10 0 0 0
Cornish 0 0 0 0 0 0
English 2,035 975 1,060 9,680 4,850 4,825
Irish 5,130 2,470 2,660 6,930 3,310 3,615
Manx 0 0 0 10 0 10
Scottish 1,910 905 1,000 8,290 4,065 4,235
Welsh 45 25 20 905 425 480
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 200 85 115 1,235 595 640
French origins 22,405 11,095 11,310 5,060 2,455 2,605
Alsatian 15 10 10 0 10 0
Breton 110 45 65 15 10 10
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 22,330 11,060 11,270 5,035 2,440 2,600
Western European origins (except French origins) 2,665 1,175 1,490 7,690 3,805 3,885
Austrian 45 25 20 365 180 185
Bavarian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Belgian 780 345 435 175 85 90
Dutch 300 145 155 1,765 815 945
Flemish 15 0 20 10 0 10
Frisian 0 0 0 15 0 15
German 1,355 605 755 5,575 2,765 2,810
Luxembourger 10 0 10 10 0 0
Swiss 270 105 165 435 265 170
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 30 0 30
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 145 95 50 3,335 1,625 1,710
Danish 60 45 20 555 275 280
Finnish 0 10 0 275 135 145
Icelandic 10 10 0 215 125 85
Norwegian 15 10 10 1,380 690 690
Swedish 35 15 15 1,100 510 585
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 30 15 15 205 110 95
Eastern European origins 790 405 375 4,495 2,190 2,305
Bulgarian 10 0 0 45 15 30
Byelorussian 0 0 0 20 10 0
Czech 10 0 10 180 110 70
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 0 0 0 40 10 30
Estonian 0 0 10 15 15 0
Hungarian 145 50 90 485 250 235
Latvian 20 0 10 50 25 20
Lithuanian 10 0 10 35 15 25
Moldovan 0 10 0 0 0 0
Polish 295 155 140 1,140 530 605
Romanian 100 45 60 130 60 75
Russian 85 45 45 820 365 460
Slovak 10 10 0 110 60 55
Ukrainian 220 130 95 2,205 1,055 1,145
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 0 35 20 20
Southern European origins 3,215 1,685 1,530 1,490 690 795
Albanian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Bosnian 15 10 0 20 15 10
Catalan 10 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 60 50 10 55 25 35
Cypriot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 115 70 45 90 50 40
Italian 1,955 940 1,015 915 400 520
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 15 15 0
Maltese 0 10 0 10 0 0
Montenegrin 10 10 10 0 0 0
Portuguese 510 310 205 70 30 35
Serbian 15 0 10 10 0 0
Sicilian 10 10 0 10 0 10
Slovenian 20 10 0 45 15 30
Spanish 575 310 265 270 140 130
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 10 15 0 30 15 15
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 10 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 180 110 70 450 175 280
Basque 25 10 20 20 0 20
Jewish 45 20 25 150 50 100
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 10 10 10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 30 10 20
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 115 90 25 250 115 130
Caribbean origins 405 165 240 165 70 95
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Barbadian 15 10 10 10 0 0
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 55 30 25 15 0 0
Dominican 75 20 55 0 0 0
Grenadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 10 0 0 0 0
Haitian 225 90 135 0 0 0
Jamaican 25 0 20 95 40 50
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 25 0 15 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 15 10 10 20 0 15
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 0 15 10 10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins 500 265 240 215 110 105
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 20 10 10 0 0 0
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 25 15 10 35 15 20
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Brazilian 30 20 10 20 10 10
Chilean 65 40 30 25 20 10
Colombian 110 60 50 25 15 10
Costa Rican 15 10 10 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 40 30 15 0 0 0
Guatemalan 15 15 0 0 10 0
Guyanese 10 10 0 10 0 10
Hispanic 20 10 15 0 0 0
Honduran 0 0 0 10 0 10
Maya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexican 60 30 25 90 50 40
Nicaraguan 45 30 15 0 0 0
Panamanian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 70 15 50 0 0 0
Salvadorean 15 0 10 0 0 0
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 0 0 0
African origins 1,115 570 550 350 165 185
Central and West African origins 270 150 120 60 30 25
Akan 10 0 10 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 20 15 10 0 0 0
Burkinabe 35 15 20 0 0 0
Cameroonian 60 30 35 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 20 20 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 15 10 0 0 0 0
Gambian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Guinean 10 10 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 50 25 20 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 15 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 10 10 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 10 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 40 25 10 30 20 10
North African origins 520 250 275 35 15 20
Algerian 115 60 50 0 0 0
Berber 95 60 35 10 10 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 95 30 60 0 0 0
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 20 0 15
Moroccan 230 100 125 0 0 0
Sudanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisian 40 25 10 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 90 50 45 125 60 65
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 10
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 10 10 0 0 0 0
Burundian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Djiboutian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 10 0 0 10 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 15 10 10
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 10 10 0 10 10 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 15 10 0
Somali 10 10 10 15 15 10
South African 15 10 10 60 20 35
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 20 10 15 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 0 10 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 10 0 0 10 0 10
Other African origins 255 140 115 135 60 75
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 30 15 15 0 0 10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 230 125 100 130 55 75
Asian origins 1,015 435 575 2,855 1,260 1,595
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 375 210 170 195 110 85
Afghan 10 10 0 0 10 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 140 75 60 15 10 10
Armenian 40 20 20 25 15 15
Assyrian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 10 10 0 20 10 10
Iraqi 0 0 0 10 0 0
Israeli 10 0 0 0 0 0
Jordanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 10 0 0 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 110 65 45 60 45 15
Palestinian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 20 10 10 0 0 10
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 10 0 0
Turk 25 10 10 30 15 15
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 20 10 10
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 25 10 15 0 0 10
South Asian origins 100 55 50 460 265 200
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 30 15 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 95 50 45 315 160 160
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 40 40 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 10 0
Pakistani 0 0 0 60 25 30
Punjabi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 10 10 0 20 20 10
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 0 10 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 550 185 360 2,180 890 1,285
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 30 15 15 0 0 0
Chinese 275 95 180 625 240 380
Filipino 70 10 55 1,330 550 780
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 10 0 0 20 0 15
Japanese 10 0 0 95 50 45
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 50 20 30 80 25 55
Laotian 20 10 15 0 0 0
Malaysian 0 0 0 45 10 40
Mongolian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 0 0 10 0 0 0
Thai 20 0 20 25 10 15
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 125 60 60 85 50 40
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 10 0 0
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 25 0 25
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 25 0 25
Oceania origins 15 10 10 170 80 90
Australian 15 10 0 80 35 50
New Zealander 0 0 0 65 30 35
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 35 25 10
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Hawaiian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 20 20 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 10 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 36,840 ... ... 15,215 ... ...
Owner 21,575 ... ... 9,680 ... ...
Renter 15,270 ... ... 5,005 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 530 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 36,840 ... ... 15,215 ... ...
Condominium 3,650 ... ... 1,495 ... ...
Not condominium 33,190 ... ... 13,720 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 36,845 ... ... 15,215 ... ...
No bedrooms 125 ... ... 125 ... ...
1 bedroom 4,925 ... ... 2,515 ... ...
2 bedrooms 12,095 ... ... 4,290 ... ...
3 bedrooms 12,415 ... ... 5,065 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 7,280 ... ... 3,215 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 36,840 ... ... 15,215 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 12,465 ... ... 5,160 ... ...
5 rooms 6,890 ... ... 2,675 ... ...
6 rooms 4,050 ... ... 2,340 ... ...
7 rooms 3,975 ... ... 1,755 ... ...
8 or more rooms 9,460 ... ... 3,285 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 5.9 ... ... 5.7 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 36,845 ... ... 15,215 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 36,785 ... ... 14,970 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 55 ... ... 245 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 36,840 ... ... 15,215 ... ...
Suitable 36,170 ... ... 14,490 ... ...
Not suitable 670 ... ... 725 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 36,840 ... ... 15,215 ... ...
1960 or before 7,535 ... ... 1,315 ... ...
1961 to 1980 10,470 ... ... 4,625 ... ...
1981 to 1990 5,635 ... ... 2,330 ... ...
1991 to 2000 5,045 ... ... 2,625 ... ...
2001 to 2005 3,125 ... ... 1,045 ... ...
2006 to 2010 3,035 ... ... 1,435 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 1,990 ... ... 1,840 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 36,845 ... ... 15,215 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 35,075 ... ... 13,315 ... ...
Major repairs needed 1,765 ... ... 1,900 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 36,845 ... ... 15,215 ... ...
1 household maintainer 22,850 ... ... 9,070 ... ...
2 household maintainers 13,620 ... ... 5,690 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 375 ... ... 460 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 36,845 ... ... 15,215 ... ...
15 to 24 years 1,325 ... ... 420 ... ...
25 to 34 years 5,260 ... ... 2,390 ... ...
35 to 44 years 6,285 ... ... 2,810 ... ...
45 to 54 years 7,060 ... ... 3,275 ... ...
55 to 64 years 7,595 ... ... 3,605 ... ...
65 to 74 years 5,785 ... ... 1,875 ... ...
75 to 84 years 2,850 ... ... 680 ... ...
85 years and over 690 ... ... 155 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 36,810 ... ... 14,550 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 29,400 ... ... 11,865 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 7,415 ... ... 2,680 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 6,880 ... ... 2,345 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 21,570 ... ... 9,590 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 67.4 ... ... 59.9 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 11.5 ... ... 12.7 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,105 ... ... 1,239 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,129 ... ... 1,325 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 250,722 ... ... 358,721 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 275,972 ... ... 371,716 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 15,265 ... ... 5,005 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 7.4 ... ... 25.1 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 32.4 ... ... 29.4 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 697 ... ... 967 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 726 ... ... 1,038 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 68,070 33,070 34,995 28,875 14,310 14,565
No certificate, diploma or degree 14,795 7,490 7,300 4,715 2,635 2,080
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 16,255 7,710 8,540 6,835 3,325 3,505
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 37,025 17,865 19,155 17,335 8,350 8,985
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 13,230 7,970 5,260 3,145 2,450 695
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 9,700 5,220 4,480 1,230 785 445
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 3,530 2,750 780 1,915 1,665 255
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 12,255 5,105 7,150 6,120 2,520 3,600
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 2,140 875 1,270 825 320 500
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 9,395 3,920 5,470 7,250 3,060 4,195
Bachelor's degree 6,735 2,685 4,050 4,790 1,955 2,835
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 800 350 455 435 175 260
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 275 135 140 190 115 75
Master's degree 1,395 660 735 1,695 745 955
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 185 90 90 135 65 70
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 44,730 21,970 22,760 21,030 10,190 10,845
No certificate, diploma or degree 6,545 3,765 2,780 2,255 1,400 855
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 9,615 4,705 4,910 4,400 2,065 2,340
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 28,580 13,500 15,075 14,375 6,730 7,650
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 10,310 6,090 4,215 2,400 1,875 520
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 7,585 3,980 3,600 885 560 325
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 2,720 2,110 615 1,510 1,320 190
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 9,205 3,875 5,325 4,975 2,020 2,955
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 1,535 630 910 665 250 410
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 7,525 2,895 4,630 6,340 2,575 3,765
Bachelor's degree 5,470 2,035 3,435 4,190 1,660 2,530
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 625 245 380 380 140 235
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 180 55 130 165 90 75
Master's degree 1,120 490 625 1,500 625 870
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 135 70 65 110 55 60
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 68,065 33,070 34,995 28,880 14,315 14,565
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 31,050 15,205 15,840 11,545 5,960 5,585
Education 2,860 565 2,295 1,545 505 1,040
13. Education 2,855 565 2,295 1,545 505 1,040
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 1,265 570 700 525 215 305
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 250 190 65 60 50 10
50. Visual and performing arts 1,015 380 635 465 170 295
Humanities 1,880 810 1,070 840 375 470
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 160 30 130 90 15 70
23. English language and literature/letters 35 0 30 215 100 115
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 1,135 520 615 230 95 135
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 10 10 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 45 25 25 70 45 20
39. Theology and religious vocations 70 40 25 95 70 25
54. History 160 95 65 120 40 80
55. French language and literature/letters 265 90 175 20 0 20
Social and behavioural sciences and law 2,915 770 2,145 2,095 705 1,390
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 45 0 40 60 10 60
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 320 100 220 170 45 125
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 855 70 785 400 30 365
22. Legal professions and studies 585 190 390 290 140 150
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 80 10 65 45 10 35
42. Psychology 515 120 390 285 80 200
45. Social sciences 515 270 250 845 395 455
Business, management and public administration 8,585 2,855 5,725 3,310 960 2,350
30.16 Accounting and computer science 20 0 15 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 590 105 480 525 125 395
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 7,980 2,745 5,235 2,785 835 1,955
Physical and life sciences and technologies 910 450 460 690 360 330
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 250 85 165 380 195 190
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 155 90 70 95 45 50
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 230 120 115 10 0 10
40. Physical sciences 215 150 70 185 100 80
41. Science technologies/technicians 55 15 45 30 20 10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 1,275 955 315 405 200 200
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 1,100 860 240 285 170 120
25. Library science 70 15 55 45 0 40
27. Mathematics and statistics 95 70 25 70 25 45
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 10 10 0 10 10 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 8,665 8,055 610 3,575 3,250 325
04. Architecture and related services 190 100 90 90 70 25
14. Engineering 750 645 110 470 365 100
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 1,740 1,550 190 520 455 65
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 10 0 10
46. Construction trades 2,250 2,205 45 1,210 1,150 55
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 1,970 1,880 90 990 955 40
48. Precision production 1,760 1,680 85 280 255 20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 505 340 170 815 465 355
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 385 230 155 125 70 55
03. Natural resources and conservation 125 105 15 695 395 300
Health and related fields 4,735 755 3,980 2,200 515 1,690
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 230 125 110 215 90 125
51. Health professions and related programs 4,435 610 3,830 1,945 405 1,545
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 70 25 40 40 25 15
Personal, protective and transportation services 3,415 1,740 1,670 1,330 800 525
12. Personal and culinary services 1,905 480 1,425 640 215 425
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 30 25 10 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 70 60 10 10 0 0
43. Security and protective services 750 580 170 225 160 70
49. Transportation and materials moving 660 600 65 455 420 35
Other 10 0 10 0 10 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 10 0 0 10 10 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 44,730 21,970 22,765 21,030 10,190 10,845
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 16,160 8,470 7,690 6,655 3,460 3,195
Education 1,895 330 1,565 1,245 380 860
13. Education 1,900 335 1,565 1,250 385 865
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 1,055 455 600 480 200 275
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 215 165 50 55 50 10
50. Visual and performing arts 840 290 545 425 150 270
Humanities 1,175 525 655 675 300 380
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 110 20 85 70 20 55
23. English language and literature/letters 25 0 20 190 90 100
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 665 330 330 165 65 100
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 35 20 20 55 35 20
39. Theology and religious vocations 45 30 10 85 70 15
54. History 140 85 55 95 25 70
55. French language and literature/letters 160 40 120 20 0 15
Social and behavioural sciences and law 2,415 575 1,840 1,845 620 1,225
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 45 0 35 55 10 45
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 250 60 190 150 40 110
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 760 55 700 320 20 300
22. Legal professions and studies 465 140 330 280 130 145
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 55 15 40 40 10 35
42. Psychology 410 80 330 245 70 175
45. Social sciences 430 220 205 755 340 415
Business, management and public administration 6,795 2,160 4,640 2,750 750 1,995
30.16 Accounting and computer science 10 10 10 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 435 60 380 430 95 340
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 6,350 2,100 4,250 2,315 655 1,660
Physical and life sciences and technologies 600 280 325 615 310 310
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 185 60 120 330 165 165
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 125 70 55 85 40 45
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 60 20 35 10 0 10
40. Physical sciences 190 125 65 165 85 80
41. Science technologies/technicians 50 0 40 30 20 10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 1,085 815 270 335 165 170
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 970 765 205 265 150 115
25. Library science 55 10 45 35 10 25
27. Mathematics and statistics 55 35 20 30 0 25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 10 0 10 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 6,680 6,120 560 2,815 2,525 285
04. Architecture and related services 160 75 80 75 55 25
14. Engineering 625 520 105 385 295 85
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 1,310 1,130 180 415 360 60
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 10 0 15
46. Construction trades 1,745 1,700 40 1,000 940 55
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 1,510 1,435 80 735 695 35
48. Precision production 1,335 1,265 75 190 175 15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 380 245 135 735 405 330
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 290 165 125 115 60 55
03. Natural resources and conservation 90 80 15 625 350 280
Health and related fields 3,715 565 3,145 1,840 435 1,400
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 180 90 90 185 75 115
51. Health professions and related programs 3,470 455 3,015 1,620 350 1,275
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 60 15 40 30 15 15
Personal, protective and transportation services 2,760 1,420 1,340 1,040 625 415
12. Personal and culinary services 1,455 340 1,115 510 175 330
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 25 20 10 10 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 50 40 10 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 660 505 150 180 125 55
49. Transportation and materials moving 575 510 65 345 320 25
Other 10 0 0 10 10 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 10 10 10 10 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 68,070 33,075 34,995 28,880 14,315 14,565
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 31,050 15,205 15,840 11,545 5,960 5,585
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 37,020 17,870 19,150 17,335 8,350 8,985
Location of study inside Canada 36,055 17,395 18,660 14,515 6,955 7,560
Same as province or territory of residence 35,290 16,945 18,350 3,915 1,885 2,030
Different than province or territory of residence 765 450 310 10,600 5,065 5,535
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 965 470 495 2,815 1,400 1,425
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 120 55 65 635 345 285
Philippines 0 0 0 570 210 360
India 0 0 0 105 65 40
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 30 25 0 265 115 150
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 25 10 15 40 15 20
France 315 145 170 65 35 25
Other 470 230 240 1,145 610 535
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 44,730 21,970 22,765 21,035 10,190 10,845
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 16,160 8,470 7,690 6,655 3,460 3,195
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 28,575 13,500 15,075 14,380 6,730 7,650
Location of study inside Canada 27,810 13,150 14,660 12,045 5,585 6,465
Same as province or territory of residence 27,235 12,810 14,420 3,120 1,450 1,665
Different than province or territory of residence 575 335 240 8,925 4,130 4,795
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 765 350 415 2,335 1,145 1,185
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 85 45 45 460 245 215
Philippines 0 0 0 550 205 340
India 0 0 0 85 55 30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 20 15 10 185 90 90
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 20 0 15 25 10 20
France 240 110 130 55 30 20
Other 395 175 220 975 505 470
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 68,070 33,070 34,995 28,880 14,315 14,565
In the labour force 44,765 23,020 21,745 21,795 11,005 10,795
Employed 42,100 21,515 20,580 19,790 9,765 10,025
Unemployed 2,670 1,505 1,170 2,010 1,240 765
Not in the labour force 23,300 10,055 13,250 7,085 3,310 3,775
Participation rate 65.8 69.6 62.1 75.5 76.9 74.1
Employment rate 61.8 65.1 58.8 68.5 68.2 68.8
Unemployment rate 6.0 6.5 5.4 9.2 11.3 7.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 68,070 33,075 34,995 28,880 14,310 14,570
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 22,185 9,620 12,565 5,980 2,790 3,190
Worked 45,885 23,455 22,430 22,900 11,525 11,375
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 22,805 12,290 10,510 10,865 5,465 5,405
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 23,085 11,165 11,920 12,030 6,060 5,975
Average weeks worked in reference year 43.7 43.9 43.5 41.1 40.3 41.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 44,770 23,020 21,745 21,800 11,005 10,790
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 950 430 520 395 220 175
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 43,820 22,590 21,230 21,405 10,785 10,615
Employee 39,210 19,975 19,240 18,810 9,165 9,645
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 4,605 2,620 1,990 2,595 1,620 975
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 44,770 23,020 21,745 21,795 11,005 10,795
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 945 430 520 395 220 175
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 43,820 22,590 21,230 21,405 10,790 10,615
0 Management occupations 4,100 2,560 1,545 2,460 1,325 1,135
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 6,710 2,045 4,665 3,465 740 2,725
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 2,405 1,870 535 1,385 1,055 330
3 Health occupations 3,170 440 2,725 1,230 255 970
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 5,520 1,565 3,955 3,625 1,280 2,345
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 1,030 445 585 790 345 450
6 Sales and service occupations 10,305 4,360 5,950 3,955 1,660 2,300
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 7,170 6,810 355 3,650 3,400 250
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 420 340 80 505 450 50
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 2,985 2,150 840 350 285 60
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 44,765 23,020 21,745 21,795 11,005 10,790
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 945 435 520 395 220 175
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 43,815 22,585 21,230 21,405 10,785 10,620
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 385 230 155 245 190 55
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 90 65 20 505 440 70
22 Utilities 250 170 80 160 115 50
23 Construction 3,050 2,665 385 2,055 1,810 240
31-33 Manufacturing 6,275 4,610 1,665 335 230 105
41 Wholesale trade 1,525 1,080 445 325 240 85
44-45 Retail trade 6,060 2,765 3,290 1,975 1,015 960
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 2,020 1,605 415 1,060 765 300
51 Information and cultural industries 805 480 325 535 300 235
52 Finance and insurance 1,535 615 920 305 95 210
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 545 325 225 195 105 90
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 2,305 1,160 1,145 1,295 645 645
55 Management of companies and enterprises 30 15 25 20 10 15
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 1,675 1,020 660 565 330 235
61 Educational services 2,815 685 2,130 1,630 520 1,115
62 Health care and social assistance 5,815 780 5,030 2,070 400 1,670
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 755 375 385 600 285 310
72 Accommodation and food services 2,805 1,190 1,615 1,545 605 940
81 Other services (except public administration) 1,760 815 945 775 415 355
91 Public administration 3,320 1,950 1,370 5,205 2,280 2,925
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 42,100 21,520 20,580 19,790 9,765 10,025
Worked at home 2,290 1,075 1,215 1,420 770 655
Worked outside Canada 55 45 15 25 10 20
No fixed workplace address 3,965 2,980 980 2,330 1,795 540
Worked at usual place 35,790 17,420 18,370 16,010 7,200 8,815
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 35,790 17,420 18,370 16,010 7,195 8,815
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 20,855 9,275 11,580 13,510 6,025 7,485
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 625 315 305 2,265 1,040 1,225
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 14,280 7,810 6,470 0 0 0
Commute to a different province or territory 30 20 10 235 135 100
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 39,755 20,400 19,350 18,340 8,990 9,350
Car, truck, van - as a driver 33,595 17,630 15,960 13,990 7,130 6,860
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 1,320 615 710 1,095 385 710
Public transit 2,295 940 1,360 720 315 405
Walked 1,795 770 1,025 1,735 645 1,090
Bicycle 450 315 135 470 285 190
Other method 295 135 160 320 225 90
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 39,750 20,400 19,350 18,340 8,985 9,355
Less than 15 minutes 15,315 6,840 8,475 9,735 4,695 5,040
15 to 29 minutes 9,900 4,905 5,000 6,195 3,045 3,150
30 to 44 minutes 6,885 4,180 2,710 1,400 625 770
45 to 59 minutes 4,085 2,495 1,590 465 215 245
60 minutes and over 3,560 1,990 1,570 550 405 150
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 39,755 20,400 19,350 18,340 8,990 9,355
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 3,745 2,905 845 520 335 180
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 8,140 5,040 3,095 1,930 1,150 780
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 11,815 5,360 6,460 6,185 3,220 2,965
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 6,110 2,285 3,825 5,785 2,450 3,335
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 3,180 1,085 2,095 1,905 805 1,100
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 6,760 3,730 3,025 2,015 1,020 990
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 47,100 24,130 22,970 23,495 11,810 11,685
Single responses 45,205 23,085 22,125 23,325 11,735 11,595
Official languages 45,185 23,080 22,105 23,230 11,695 11,540
English 1,660 975 685 22,970 11,600 11,370
French 43,520 22,100 21,425 260 95 165
Non-official languages 25 10 20 95 35 55
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 25 10 15
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 20 10 15
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 10
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 10 10
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 10 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 25 10 20 70 30 40
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 10 0 10 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 10
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 15 0 10 25 10 15
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 15 10 10
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 15 10 10 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 15 0 10 0 0 10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 10 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 10 0 0 25 15 15
Chinese languages 10 10 0 25 15 15
Cantonese 0 0 0 20 15 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 10 0 10
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 1,895 1,050 845 165 75 90
English and French 1,845 1,015 830 75 35 40
English and non-official language 10 10 0 80 35 45
French and non-official language 30 25 10 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 10 10 0 10 0 10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 47,100 24,130 22,970 23,495 11,810 11,685
None 33,845 16,840 17,000 21,950 11,185 10,765
English 11,715 6,450 5,265 210 80 130
French 1,330 750 585 825 330 500
Non-official language 145 70 75 475 205 275
Aboriginal 0 0 0 175 70 105
Non-Aboriginal 145 70 75 305 135 170
English and French 0 10 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 55 15 35 0 0 0
French and non-official language 10 10 0 20 10 15
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 81,295 39,835 41,460 34,705 17,450 17,250
Non-movers 70,805 34,700 36,105 28,875 14,450 14,430
Movers 10,490 5,135 5,355 5,825 3,005 2,825
Non-migrants 7,100 3,385 3,720 3,635 1,895 1,740
Migrants 3,385 1,755 1,635 2,190 1,110 1,085
Internal migrants 3,210 1,655 1,555 1,945 990 955
Intraprovincial migrants 2,995 1,540 1,460 545 265 285
Interprovincial migrants 215 115 95 1,400 725 670
External migrants 175 95 80 250 115 130
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 77,590 37,955 39,630 32,990 16,505 16,480
Non-movers 47,855 23,455 24,395 18,040 9,060 8,980
Movers 29,730 14,495 15,235 14,945 7,450 7,495
Non-migrants 19,445 9,415 10,025 8,245 4,195 4,050
Migrants 10,290 5,080 5,215 6,700 3,260 3,445
Internal migrants 9,850 4,840 5,005 5,515 2,675 2,830
Intraprovincial migrants 9,400 4,585 4,815 1,235 590 640
Interprovincial migrants 445 250 190 4,285 2,090 2,195
External migrants 445 240 205 1,190 575 615

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Saint-Jean-sur-Richelieu [Population centre], Quebec and Yukon [Territory] (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 10, 2024).

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