Census Profile, 2016 Census
Saint-Jérôme [Population centre], Quebec and Yukon [Territory]

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Saint-Jérôme
Quebec
[Population centre]
Yukon

[Territory]
Data quality , Saint-Jérôme [Population centre], Quebec  Map : Saint-Jérôme [Population centre], Quebec
Change geography 1
Data quality : Yukon [Territory]  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 77,146 ... ... 35,874 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 69,598 r ... ... 33,897 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 10.8 ... ... 5.8 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 35,952 ... ... 17,987 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 34,285 ... ... 15,215 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 1,199.8 ... ... 0.1 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 64.30 ... ... 474,712.68 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 77,135 37,365 39,775 35,875 18,075 17,795
0 to 14 years 12,210 6,295 5,920 6,280 3,355 2,920
0 to 4 years 4,120 2,105 2,015 2,135 1,155 985
5 to 9 years 4,285 2,210 2,080 2,120 1,130 995
10 to 14 years 3,800 1,975 1,820 2,020 1,075 945
15 to 64 years 49,290 24,360 24,930 25,340 12,500 12,835
15 to 19 years 4,010 1,995 2,015 1,935 1,000 930
20 to 24 years 4,835 2,455 2,385 1,965 1,035 930
25 to 29 years 4,705 2,375 2,335 2,550 1,245 1,310
30 to 34 years 4,610 2,340 2,265 2,890 1,395 1,495
35 to 39 years 4,855 2,465 2,385 2,590 1,235 1,355
40 to 44 years 4,620 2,270 2,345 2,540 1,170 1,370
45 to 49 years 4,720 2,320 2,400 2,465 1,210 1,245
50 to 54 years 5,790 2,825 2,965 2,880 1,390 1,495
55 to 59 years 5,910 2,870 3,040 2,995 1,505 1,490
60 to 64 years 5,235 2,445 2,790 2,530 1,315 1,220
65 years and over 15,635 6,710 8,925 4,260 2,220 2,040
65 to 69 years 4,640 2,105 2,530 1,845 980 870
70 to 74 years 3,960 1,795 2,165 1,090 605 485
75 to 79 years 2,925 1,295 1,630 645 350 295
80 to 84 years 2,090 895 1,195 375 160 215
85 years and over 2,020 625 1,400 300 125 175
85 to 89 years 1,295 445 850 195 90 105
90 to 94 years 605 135 475 80 30 50
95 to 99 years 110 45 65 20 5 20
100 years and over 10 0 10 0 0 0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 15.8 16.8 14.9 17.5 18.6 16.4
15 to 64 years 63.9 65.2 62.7 70.6 69.2 72.1
65 years and over 20.3 18.0 22.4 11.9 12.3 11.5
85 years and over 2.6 1.7 3.5 0.8 0.7 1.0
Average age of the population 42.8 41.3 44.2 39.1 38.8 39.4
Median age of the population 43.6 41.6 45.5 39.5 39.0 39.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 34,285 ... ... 15,215 ... ...
Single-detached house 13,710 ... ... 9,430 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 1,165 ... ... 50 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 19,370 ... ... 4,550 ... ...
Semi-detached house 1,365 ... ... 1,160 ... ...
Row house 520 ... ... 950 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 4,105 ... ... 605 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 13,190 ... ... 1,770 ... ...
Other single-attached house 190 ... ... 65 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 40 ... ... 1,185 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 34,285 ... ... 15,215 ... ...
1 person 12,145 ... ... 4,900 ... ...
2 persons 12,195 ... ... 5,180 ... ...
3 persons 4,645 ... ... 2,255 ... ...
4 persons 3,605 ... ... 1,860 ... ...
5 or more persons 1,700 ... ... 1,025 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 74,085 ... ... 35,110 ... ...
Average household size 2.2 ... ... 2.3 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 64,925 31,075 33,855 29,595 14,725 14,870
Married or living common law 34,725 17,400 17,325 16,445 8,210 8,235
Married 18,075 9,105 8,975 11,345 5,680 5,670
Living common law 16,650 8,295 8,355 5,095 2,530 2,570
Not married and not living common law 30,205 13,675 16,525 13,150 6,515 6,635
Never married 18,800 10,050 8,745 9,150 4,905 4,245
Separated 1,030 450 585 845 370 470
Divorced 5,830 2,110 3,720 2,105 975 1,130
Widowed 4,540 1,065 3,480 1,060 265 795
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 21,070 ... ... 9,845 ... ...
2 persons 11,920 ... ... 5,330 ... ...
3 persons 4,390 ... ... 2,060 ... ...
4 persons 3,400 ... ... 1,745 ... ...
5 or more persons 1,360 ... ... 710 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.7 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 21,065 ... ... 9,845 ... ...
Total couple families 16,885 ... ... 7,970 ... ...
Married couples 8,620 ... ... 5,425 ... ...
Common-law couples 8,265 ... ... 2,545 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 4,185 ... ... 1,875 ... ...
Female parent 3,160 ... ... 1,390 ... ...
Male parent 1,025 ... ... 480 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 16,885 ... ... 7,970 ... ...
Couples without children 9,275 ... ... 4,130 ... ...
Couples with children 7,610 ... ... 3,840 ... ...
1 child 3,220 ... ... 1,575 ... ...
2 children 3,115 ... ... 1,600 ... ...
3 or more children 1,285 ... ... 660 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 4,185 ... ... 1,875 ... ...
1 child 2,650 ... ... 1,195 ... ...
2 children 1,170 ... ... 485 ... ...
3 or more children 370 ... ... 195 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 16,260 7,650 8,605 7,505 3,895 3,610
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 34,285 ... ... 15,215 ... ...
One-census-family households 20,585 ... ... 9,345 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 9,080 ... ... 3,915 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 11,510 ... ... 5,430 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 240 ... ... 245 ... ...
Non-census-family households 13,460 ... ... 5,620 ... ...
One-person households 12,145 ... ... 4,900 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 1,315 ... ... 720 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 75,695 36,700 38,995 35,555 17,895 17,660
English only 215 115 100 30,430 15,530 14,895
French only 47,300 21,395 25,910 85 40 45
English and French 27,950 15,070 12,875 4,900 2,260 2,640
Neither English nor French 230 120 105 140 65 75
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 75,695 36,700 38,995 35,555 17,895 17,660
English 1,480 785 695 33,720 16,960 16,760
French 73,460 35,540 37,920 1,575 815 755
English and French 530 265 270 125 55 70
Neither English nor French 225 120 105 140 65 75
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 1,750 915 835 1,635 845 790
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 2.3 2.5 2.1 4.6 4.7 4.5
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 75,690 36,700 38,990 35,560 17,900 17,660
Single responses 74,885 36,285 38,600 34,885 17,555 17,330
Official languages 72,535 35,150 37,390 30,675 15,585 15,095
English 1,205 650 555 29,105 14,775 14,335
French 71,330 34,500 36,835 1,570 810 755
Non-official languages 2,345 1,135 1,205 4,210 1,970 2,235
Aboriginal languages 10 5 5 675 295 380
Algonquian languages 0 0 5 25 5 20
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 5 20 5 20
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 20 5 20
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 5 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 5 5 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 560 250 305
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 545 245 300
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 10 0 5
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 80 40 45
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 5 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 170 85 85
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 165 85 85
Tahltan 0 0 0 5 5 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 285 115 165
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 210 90 125
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 70 30 35
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 5 5
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 5 0 0 20 10 15
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Inuktitut 0 5 0 5 5 5
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 5 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 65 25 40
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 5 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 2,335 1,130 1,205 3,530 1,675 1,860
Afro-Asiatic languages 275 150 130 50 25 25
Berber languages 25 10 15 0 0 0
Kabyle 15 10 5 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 10 5 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 5 5 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 250 140 115 40 25 20
Amharic 0 0 0 5 0 0
Arabic 250 135 115 35 20 15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 5 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 5 5 5 5 0 5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 60 30 35 50 30 25
Khmer (Cambodian) 35 15 15 0 0 0
Vietnamese 30 15 15 50 25 25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 15 0 10 990 415 575
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 80 35 45
Fijian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 40 15 25
Ilocano 0 0 0 35 15 20
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 15 5 5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 10 0 10 805 335 465
Waray-Waray 0 0 5 5 5 5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 5
Creole languages 95 45 40 25 10 15
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 85 45 45 15 5 10
Creole languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 15 0 10
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 55 30 25
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 25 10 15
Tamil 0 0 0 25 10 10
Telugu 0 0 0 5 5 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 1,590 760 825 1,715 885 825
Albanian 85 45 40 5 0 5
Armenian 10 10 5 0 0 5
Balto-Slavic languages 150 65 85 295 150 150
Baltic languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 5 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 150 65 85 290 145 145
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 10 5 5 5 0 5
Bulgarian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Croatian 15 10 5 5 5 5
Czech 5 0 5 55 30 25
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 30 20 15 65 35 30
Russian 70 30 40 75 35 45
Serbian 5 5 5 5 5 0
Serbo-Croatian 15 5 10 5 5 5
Slovak 0 0 0 5 0 5
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 15 5 10
Ukrainian 5 0 0 50 25 15
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 5 0
Welsh 0 0 0 5 0 5
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Germanic languages 55 25 25 945 495 445
Afrikaans 0 0 0 10 5 5
Danish 5 0 5 20 10 5
Dutch 5 5 5 115 50 60
Frisian 0 0 0 0 5 0
German 35 15 15 765 415 355
Icelandic 0 0 0 5 5 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Swedish 5 0 5 15 10 5
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 5 5 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 40 30 15 10 10 0
Indo-Iranian languages 110 55 60 215 115 100
Indo-Aryan languages 105 50 55 190 100 95
Bengali 0 0 0 25 5 15
Gujarati 0 0 0 20 20 5
Hindi 0 0 0 35 20 15
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 105 50 55 0 0 5
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 5 0 85 40 45
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 5 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Urdu 0 0 0 20 10 10
Iranian languages 10 5 0 25 20 10
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 10 0 0 25 20 5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 1,135 535 600 225 105 120
Catalan 0 0 5 5 0 5
Italian 125 75 45 25 15 10
Portuguese 115 65 55 15 5 5
Romanian 45 20 25 10 10 5
Spanish 850 380 475 170 75 95
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 5 5 5 95 40 55
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 5 0 45 10 30
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Mongolian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 135 65 70 25 15 10
Akan (Twi) 5 5 5 0 0 0
Bamanankan 5 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 5 5 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 20 10 10 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 15 10 10 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 30 10 20 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 25 10 15 0 0 0
Wolof 5 5 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 15 10 10 10 5 10
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 20 15 10 20 10 5
American Sign Language 0 0 0 10 5 5
Quebec Sign Language 20 10 10 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 5 0 5 5 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 90 40 50 350 150 195
Chinese languages 90 40 50 350 155 195
Cantonese 20 10 10 225 100 120
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 5
Mandarin 55 20 30 95 40 60
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 10 5 10 15 10 5
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 15 10 5 15 5 5
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 15 5 5 30 5 25
Lao 15 10 5 5 5 5
Thai 0 0 0 25 5 25
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 5 5 5 0 5 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 10 5 5 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 20 5 15 75 40 35
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 25 15 10
Hungarian 20 5 10 45 30 20
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Multiple responses 810 415 395 675 345 330
English and French 510 255 255 220 115 100
English and non-official language 50 30 20 420 210 215
French and non-official language 205 110 95 15 10 10
English, French and non-official language 40 20 20 15 10 10
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 75,690 36,700 38,990 35,560 17,900 17,660
Single responses 74,485 36,100 38,390 34,730 17,510 17,220
Official languages 73,370 35,575 37,795 33,135 16,735 16,400
English 1,005 535 465 32,270 16,315 15,960
French 72,365 35,035 37,330 860 420 435
Non-official languages 1,120 530 595 1,600 775 825
Aboriginal languages 5 5 0 75 45 35
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 5 5
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 65 35 35
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 65 35 35
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 15 10 10
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 20 10 10
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 30 15 15
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 25 15 10
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 5 0 5
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 5 5 0 0 5 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 5 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 5 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 5 5
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 1,115 525 595 1,520 730 785
Afro-Asiatic languages 125 60 65 30 15 15
Berber languages 0 0 5 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 5 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 5 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 125 60 65 20 10 10
Amharic 0 0 0 5 0 0
Arabic 120 65 60 20 10 10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 5 0 5
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 30 15 10 25 15 15
Khmer (Cambodian) 15 10 5 0 0 0
Vietnamese 10 10 5 30 15 15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 5 0 555 255 305
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 35 20 15
Fijian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 20 5 10
Ilocano 0 0 0 15 5 10
Malagasy 5 5 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 5 5 5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 475 215 260
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 15 5 10 5 0 0
Haitian Creole 5 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 10 0 5 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 5
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 35 20 15
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 15 10 10
Tamil 0 0 0 15 10 5
Telugu 0 0 0 0 5 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 805 370 440 540 280 260
Albanian 55 30 25 0 0 0
Armenian 5 5 5 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 55 25 30 85 40 45
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 50 20 30 85 40 40
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 5 5 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 5 0 5 5 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 15 5 5
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 5 5 5 20 15 10
Russian 30 15 20 30 15 15
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 5 5 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 5
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 5 245 125 115
Afrikaans 0 0 0 10 5 5
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 10 0 5
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 225 115 105
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 5 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 10 5 5 5 5 0
Indo-Iranian languages 90 45 50 100 55 45
Indo-Aryan languages 90 40 45 90 45 40
Bengali 0 0 0 15 5 10
Gujarati 0 0 0 15 10 0
Hindi 0 0 0 15 10 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 90 40 50 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 45 20 25
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 10 5 5
Iranian languages 0 0 0 15 10 5
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 15 15 5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 595 270 330 110 50 60
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 25 10 10 5 0 0
Portuguese 25 15 10 0 0 0
Romanian 20 10 10 5 5 5
Spanish 530 235 295 100 45 50
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 50 25 25
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 25 10 10
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 45 20 25 5 0 0
Akan (Twi) 5 0 5 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 10 0 5 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 5 5 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 5 0 5 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 5 0 0
Swahili 20 10 10 0 0 0
Wolof 5 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 25 10 15 15 10 5
American Sign Language 0 0 0 10 5 5
Quebec Sign Language 20 10 10 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 5 5 5 0 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 55 30 25 220 100 120
Chinese languages 55 30 25 215 95 120
Cantonese 5 5 0 155 70 90
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 30 15 15 55 25 30
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 10 5 5 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 10 5 5 5 5 5
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 5 5 0 10 0 5
Lao 5 0 5 5 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 10 0 5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 5 5 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 5 0 5 10 5 5
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 5 5 5 10 5 5
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Multiple responses 1,205 600 605 830 385 445
English and French 555 285 270 120 60 60
English and non-official language 55 20 35 680 315 370
French and non-official language 500 245 255 5 0 5
English, French and non-official language 90 50 45 15 10 10
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 75,690 36,700 38,995 35,555 17,895 17,660
None 70,045 33,780 36,265 31,490 15,990 15,500
English 3,660 1,955 1,705 1,250 590 660
French 990 475 515 890 425 470
Non-official language 805 390 415 1,830 845 985
Aboriginal 5 5 0 585 275 315
Non-Aboriginal 805 385 415 1,245 575 675
English and French 40 15 20 20 10 10
English and non-official language 90 50 40 35 15 20
French and non-official language 60 30 25 45 25 25
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 61,915 29,835 32,075 28,895 14,325 14,565
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 60,105 28,975 31,125 27,975 13,845 14,135
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 30,619 36,723 25,750 45,804 48,685 43,192
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 60,120 28,980 31,140 27,975 13,840 14,130
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 27,698 32,253 24,038 41,235 43,240 39,353
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 51,870 25,760 26,110 26,300 13,005 13,295
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 27,815 34,569 22,307 43,961 47,135 40,806
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 47,865 21,620 26,240 17,670 8,205 9,465
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 8,273 7,443 8,893 4,724 4,742 4,708
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 41,975 21,645 20,335 23,940 11,925 12,015
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 29,556 34,700 25,154 43,341 45,938 40,804
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 62,090 29,885 32,205 28,880 14,315 14,565
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 60,330 29,025 31,300 27,920 13,860 14,060
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 37,635 43,832 31,887 53,809 57,649 50,023
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 60,335 29,030 31,300 27,925 13,860 14,065
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 31,587 35,898 27,589 45,994 48,598 43,429
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 51,975 25,740 26,245 26,255 13,035 13,220
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,210 42,296 28,261 52,102 56,529 47,736
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 48,130 21,640 26,490 17,700 8,290 9,415
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 9,149 8,500 9,679 7,595 7,499 7,680
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 42,020 21,710 20,315 23,940 11,940 12,005
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 36,051 41,235 30,511 50,089 53,885 46,314
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 62,090 29,885 32,205 28,880 14,315 14,565
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 17,795 9,725 8,070 10,655 5,325 5,330
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 43,913 50,227 39,213 67,699 72,122 64,301
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 50,023 55,937 42,897 70,536 75,141 65,936
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 80.8 85.7 74.6 91.1 92.4 89.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 66.7 70.2 62.2 78.7 79.2 78.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 19.2 14.3 25.4 8.9 7.6 10.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 61,910 29,835 32,080 28,895 14,325 14,570
Without total income 1,810 855 950 920 485 435
With total income 60,100 28,975 31,125 27,975 13,840 14,130
Percentage with total income 97.1 97.1 97.0 96.8 96.6 97.0
Under $10,000 (including loss) 6,970 2,965 4,000 2,875 1,460 1,415
$10,000 to $19,999 12,415 4,690 7,725 3,350 1,575 1,775
$20,000 to $29,999 10,160 4,245 5,915 3,455 1,605 1,845
$30,000 to $39,999 8,295 3,930 4,365 2,815 1,240 1,575
$40,000 to $49,999 6,945 3,430 3,515 2,545 1,195 1,345
$50,000 to $59,999 4,950 2,805 2,145 2,340 1,115 1,225
$60,000 to $69,999 3,175 1,945 1,225 2,370 1,115 1,255
$70,000 to $79,999 2,615 1,610 1,005 2,095 1,010 1,085
$80,000 to $89,999 1,585 1,055 530 1,725 885 840
$90,000 to $99,999 975 720 255 1,340 710 630
$100,000 and over 2,030 1,580 450 3,065 1,930 1,135
$100,000 to $149,999 1,515 1,165 350 2,325 1,410 910
$150,000 and over 515 415 100 740 520 225
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 61,910 29,835 32,080 28,890 14,325 14,565
Without after-tax income 1,795 855 940 920 485 435
With after-tax income 60,120 28,980 31,140 27,975 13,840 14,135
Percentage with after-tax income 97.1 97.1 97.1 96.8 96.6 97.0
Under $10,000 (including loss) 7,270 3,030 4,235 2,935 1,485 1,445
$10,000 to $19,999 13,095 5,020 8,075 3,525 1,660 1,860
$20,000 to $29,999 12,215 5,265 6,950 3,860 1,800 2,065
$30,000 to $39,999 10,355 5,115 5,235 3,285 1,480 1,810
$40,000 to $49,999 7,355 4,090 3,265 3,080 1,450 1,630
$50,000 to $59,999 4,350 2,645 1,705 3,045 1,445 1,600
$60,000 to $69,999 2,685 1,720 970 2,685 1,305 1,380
$70,000 to $79,999 1,205 875 330 2,095 1,085 1,010
$80,000 and over 1,595 1,225 370 3,475 2,125 1,345
$80,000 to $89,999 615 465 150 1,285 710 580
$90,000 to $99,999 305 240 65 780 490 290
$100,000 and over 675 525 155 1,405 930 480
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 61,915 29,835 32,075 28,890 14,325 14,570
Without employment income 19,935 8,190 11,745 4,950 2,400 2,550
With employment income 41,980 21,645 20,330 23,945 11,930 12,015
Percentage with employment income 67.8 72.5 63.4 82.9 83.3 82.5
Under $5,000 (including loss) 5,750 3,045 2,705 2,715 1,355 1,360
$5,000 to $9,999 3,260 1,355 1,910 1,605 745 860
$10,000 to $19,999 6,650 2,785 3,860 2,635 1,245 1,390
$20,000 to $29,999 5,540 2,455 3,085 2,275 1,050 1,225
$30,000 to $39,999 5,450 2,550 2,905 2,060 995 1,065
$40,000 to $49,999 4,210 2,170 2,045 1,985 940 1,040
$50,000 to $59,999 3,225 1,895 1,335 1,875 855 1,025
$60,000 to $69,999 2,310 1,435 875 1,980 885 1,095
$70,000 to $79,999 2,075 1,265 805 1,750 845 905
$80,000 and over 3,505 2,700 805 5,065 3,015 2,055
$80,000 to $89,999 1,235 890 340 1,495 810 680
$90,000 to $99,999 760 600 160 1,135 610 530
$100,000 and over 1,515 1,210 305 2,435 1,590 845
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 34,285 ... ... 15,215 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 52,861 ... ... 84,521 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 46,967 ... ... 73,935 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 12,145 ... ... 4,900 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 27,086 ... ... 42,170 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 25,240 ... ... 38,536 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 22,140 ... ... 10,315 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 72,880 ... ... 110,664 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 62,999 ... ... 96,068 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 34,280 ... ... 15,215 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 66,232 ... ... 98,739 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 55,591 ... ... 84,412 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 12,100 ... ... 4,920 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 34,423 ... ... 50,317 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 29,366 ... ... 43,443 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 22,180 ... ... 10,295 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 83,583 ... ... 121,861 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 69,897 ... ... 103,975 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 34,285 ... ... 15,215 ... ...
Under $5,000 285 ... ... 225 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 630 ... ... 155 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 1,475 ... ... 290 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 2,150 ... ... 555 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 2,195 ... ... 670 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 1,735 ... ... 480 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 2,055 ... ... 510 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 2,065 ... ... 505 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 1,860 ... ... 510 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 1,715 ... ... 455 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 3,115 ... ... 910 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 2,510 ... ... 965 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 2,230 ... ... 935 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 1,915 ... ... 960 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 1,720 ... ... 860 ... ...
$100,000 and over 6,625 ... ... 6,220 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 2,805 ... ... 1,725 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 1,695 ... ... 1,400 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 1,450 ... ... 1,850 ... ...
$200,000 and over 685 ... ... 1,250 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 34,285 ... ... 15,215 ... ...
Under $5,000 310 ... ... 235 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 635 ... ... 160 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 1,475 ... ... 295 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 2,255 ... ... 580 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 2,540 ... ... 680 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 2,015 ... ... 555 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 2,555 ... ... 575 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 2,385 ... ... 605 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 2,105 ... ... 575 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 2,095 ... ... 510 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 3,435 ... ... 1,190 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 2,870 ... ... 1,185 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 2,375 ... ... 1,150 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 1,935 ... ... 1,005 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 1,380 ... ... 885 ... ...
$100,000 and over 3,905 ... ... 5,045 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 2,230 ... ... 1,840 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 920 ... ... 1,420 ... ...
$150,000 and over 760 ... ... 1,785 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 21,150 ... ... 9,795 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 73,312 ... ... 108,816 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 63,238 ... ... 94,853 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.8 ... ... 2.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 8,900 ... ... 3,890 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 64,550 ... ... 104,425 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 56,177 ... ... 90,825 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 7,665 ... ... 3,860 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 102,086 ... ... 139,567 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 86,027 ... ... 119,060 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.9 ... ... 3.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 4,050 ... ... 1,765 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 48,264 ... ... 62,816 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 44,659 ... ... 58,386 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.5 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 21,165 ... ... 9,795 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 84,110 ... ... 120,618 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 70,192 ... ... 102,755 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 8,780 ... ... 3,900 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 74,872 ... ... 113,004 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 62,255 ... ... 95,932 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 7,790 ... ... 3,885 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 111,361 ... ... 151,228 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 91,848 ... ... 127,809 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 4,050 ... ... 1,750 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 54,003 ... ... 72,156 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 47,304 ... ... 64,133 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 14,925 7,055 7,865 6,685 3,505 3,180
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 25,623 28,484 23,870 39,951 36,718 42,449
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 24,121 26,048 23,046 36,618 33,829 39,148
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 14,900 6,965 7,940 6,705 3,630 3,070
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 32,915 35,554 30,600 47,879 46,673 49,305
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 28,203 29,767 26,830 41,460 40,111 43,054
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 74,090 36,100 37,985 35,110 17,645 17,470
In the bottom half of the distribution 46,515 21,920 24,595 12,840 6,500 6,340
In the bottom decile 7,880 3,715 4,160 2,530 1,440 1,090
In the second decile 9,775 4,210 5,560 2,705 1,345 1,360
In the third decile 9,975 4,655 5,320 2,315 1,110 1,205
In the fourth decile 10,050 4,910 5,140 2,420 1,145 1,275
In the fifth decile 8,830 4,420 4,410 2,870 1,455 1,415
In the top half of the distribution 27,575 14,185 13,390 22,270 11,145 11,130
In the sixth decile 8,270 4,180 4,085 3,005 1,500 1,505
In the seventh decile 7,225 3,705 3,520 3,535 1,745 1,790
In the eighth decile 5,870 3,060 2,815 4,495 2,200 2,300
In the ninth decile 3,980 2,070 1,915 5,420 2,755 2,670
In the top decile 2,230 1,170 1,060 5,810 2,950 2,860
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 74,090 36,105 37,985 0 0 0
0 to 17 years 14,485 7,420 7,060 0 0 0
0 to 5 years 4,940 2,520 2,420 0 0 0
18 to 64 years 46,435 22,805 23,630 0 0 0
65 years and over 13,170 5,880 7,290 0 0 0
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 12,485 5,505 6,980 0 0 0
0 to 17 years 2,475 1,250 1,230 0 0 0
0 to 5 years 870 425 445 0 0 0
18 to 64 years 7,145 3,325 3,830 0 0 0
65 years and over 2,860 935 1,925 0 0 0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 16.9 15.2 18.4 ... ... ...
0 to 17 years (%) 17.1 16.8 17.4 ... ... ...
0 to 5 years (%) 17.6 16.9 18.4 ... ... ...
18 to 64 years (%) 15.4 14.6 16.2 ... ... ...
65 years and over (%) 21.7 15.9 26.4 ... ... ...
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 6,300 3,075 3,220 0 0 0
0 to 17 years 1,170 600 570 0 0 0
0 to 5 years 415 210 210 0 0 0
18 to 64 years 4,765 2,345 2,420 0 0 0
65 years and over 365 125 235 0 0 0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 8.5 8.5 8.5 ... ... ...
0 to 17 years (%) 8.1 8.1 8.1 ... ... ...
0 to 5 years (%) 8.4 8.3 8.7 ... ... ...
18 to 64 years (%) 10.3 10.3 10.2 ... ... ...
65 years and over (%) 2.8 2.1 3.2 ... ... ...
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 74,170 36,120 38,050 35,110 17,640 17,465
Official languages 73,900 35,985 37,915 35,010 17,605 17,405
English 27,930 15,070 12,860 34,930 17,570 17,365
French 73,700 35,890 37,810 4,910 2,270 2,640
Non-official languages 4,490 2,130 2,360 6,255 2,970 3,285
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 1,165 535 630
Algonquian languages 0 10 0 40 15 25
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 10 0 0 30 10 15
Atikamekw 0 10 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 25 10 15
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 10 0 10 10 10
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 10 10 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 870 400 470
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 860 395 465
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 10
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 15 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 95 45 50
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 20 10 15
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 335 185 150
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 330 180 150
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 10 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 405 160 245
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 275 115 160
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 135 50 90
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 50 10 35
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 30 10 25
Inuktitut 0 0 0 20 10 10
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 10 10 10
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 10 10 10
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 195 95 100
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 25 10 15
Non-Aboriginal languages 4,485 2,130 2,360 5,105 2,440 2,665
Afro-Asiatic languages 440 195 245 70 50 20
Berber languages 25 10 15 0 0 0
Kabyle 25 10 10 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 20 20 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 20 20 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 425 190 235 50 35 20
Amharic 0 0 0 10 0 10
Arabic 420 190 235 30 25 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 15 0 10
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 10
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 100 45 55 60 35 30
Khmer (Cambodian) 70 40 30 0 0 0
Vietnamese 25 10 25 60 30 30
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 15 0 10 1,225 490 730
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 10
Cebuano 0 0 0 115 55 60
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 20 0 15
Ilocano 0 0 0 20 10 15
Malagasy 10 10 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 35 15 20
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 15 0 10 1,095 445 650
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 20 0 15
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 10 0
Creole languages 195 105 90 15 0 10
Haitian Creole 10 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 185 95 85 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 10
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 50 25 20
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 10 10 0
Tamil 0 0 0 45 20 20
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 3,350 1,570 1,785 3,060 1,540 1,515
Albanian 65 40 25 10 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 15 10 15
Balto-Slavic languages 175 90 85 375 195 185
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 175 90 85 375 190 180
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 20 10 15 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Croatian 15 10 0 25 20 10
Czech 10 0 0 80 55 25
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 20 10 10 50 25 30
Russian 80 40 40 145 65 75
Serbian 15 15 10 10 10 0
Serbo-Croatian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Slovak 10 0 0 15 10 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 30 10 25
Ukrainian 0 0 10 40 25 20
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 10 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 10 10 0
Welsh 0 0 0 10 10 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Germanic languages 170 70 105 1,360 715 650
Afrikaans 0 0 0 45 25 25
Danish 0 0 0 10 10 0
Dutch 15 0 15 155 75 75
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 125 60 75 1,125 585 540
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 30 15 15
Swedish 15 10 10 25 15 15
Vlaams (Flemish) 10 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 15 0 10 0 0 0
Greek 45 20 25 10 10 10
Indo-Iranian languages 145 85 65 315 190 125
Indo-Aryan languages 125 60 60 300 180 120
Bengali 0 0 0 20 10 10
Gujarati 0 0 0 50 45 10
Hindi 10 0 0 170 115 55
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 105 55 55 10 10 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 15 10 0 150 70 80
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 10 0 0 50 25 25
Iranian languages 30 20 10 15 10 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 25 20 10 15 10 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 2,815 1,285 1,530 1,130 490 635
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 360 200 160 130 45 85
Portuguese 145 90 55 55 30 30
Romanian 65 20 45 15 0 10
Spanish 2,365 1,065 1,295 975 435 535
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 25 15 10 105 55 45
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 70 20 50
Mongolic languages 10 0 10 10 0 0
Mongolian 10 0 10 10 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 215 120 105 65 40 25
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 30 20 10 0 0 10
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 10 10 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 10 10 10 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 40 25 15 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 60 35 25 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 15 10 10 0 0 10
Shona 0 0 0 0 10 0
Swahili 65 30 35 15 10 10
Wolof 20 0 15 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 10 10 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 45 20 20 30 10 20
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 75 40 40 55 25 35
American Sign Language 0 0 0 40 20 15
Quebec Sign Language 45 20 25 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 25 15 15 15 0 15
Sino-Tibetan languages 85 50 40 305 150 155
Chinese languages 85 50 35 300 145 155
Cantonese 20 20 0 180 105 75
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 40 20 20 185 80 105
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 10 0 10 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 20 0 10 10 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 25 15 15 40 25 15
Lao 25 15 10 10 0 0
Thai 10 0 10 40 20 15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 20 15 0 20 15 10
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 20 20 0 10 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 10 10 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 20 0 15 115 65 50
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 45 15 25
Hungarian 20 10 15 75 45 25
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 74,165 36,120 38,050 35,110 17,640 17,465
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 73,165 35,625 37,540 32,955 16,610 16,350
Canadian citizens aged under 18 14,150 7,265 6,885 7,085 3,700 3,390
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 59,010 28,360 30,655 25,875 12,910 12,965
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 1,005 490 510 2,155 1,035 1,120
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 74,170 36,120 38,050 35,110 17,645 17,465
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 70,865 34,530 36,340 30,260 15,305 14,950
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 3,170 1,520 1,650 4,410 2,075 2,330
Before 1981 650 375 275 1,325 695 630
1981 to 1990 325 155 180 385 200 185
1991 to 2000 505 230 275 530 235 295
2001 to 2010 1,115 485 630 1,055 480 575
2001 to 2005 425 205 225 330 130 205
2006 to 2010 685 280 405 725 350 375
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 570 280 290 1,115 470 645
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 135 70 60 435 255 185
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 3,170 1,520 1,650 4,410 2,080 2,330
Under 5 years 540 205 330 460 205 255
5 to 14 years 685 360 320 765 375 390
15 to 24 years 585 260 325 915 420 490
25 to 44 years 1,155 580 570 1,970 935 1,035
45 years and over 210 105 105 310 145 160
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 3,170 1,520 1,650 4,410 2,080 2,330
Americas 1,045 460 585 700 295 410
Brazil 0 10 0 10 10 10
Colombia 395 180 220 15 10 0
El Salvador 15 10 10 10 0 0
Guyana 0 0 0 10 0 10
Haiti 160 70 90 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 15 0 15
Mexico 50 15 35 45 20 20
Peru 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidad and Tobago 10 10 10 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 100 50 45 560 235 320
Other places of birth in Americas 305 120 185 45 20 30
Europe 1,050 530 520 1,730 945 785
Bosnia and Herzegovina 25 15 10 10 10 0
Croatia 15 10 10 10 10 0
France 490 250 245 80 50 30
Germany 25 15 10 440 245 195
Greece 20 10 10 0 0 0
Hungary 10 0 0 40 25 20
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 35 25 15
Italy 90 60 35 40 20 15
Netherlands 10 0 0 135 70 65
Poland 20 10 10 35 10 15
Portugal 55 20 35 10 10 0
Romania 50 15 35 10 0 10
Russian Federation 40 20 15 25 10 20
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 15 10 10 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 25 20 10 520 260 250
Other places of birth in Europe 165 70 90 355 215 140
Africa 540 290 255 175 125 50
Algeria 80 40 45 10 0 0
Egypt 20 20 10 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 10 10 0
Kenya 0 0 0 10 10 0
Morocco 115 55 65 10 10 0
Nigeria 0 10 0 15 10 0
Somalia 0 0 0 20 15 10
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 50 25 25
Other places of birth in Africa 320 175 140 45 35 15
Asia 525 240 285 1,695 675 1,010
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 10 10 10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 95 15 80 230 80 150
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 15 10 0
India 10 10 0 110 50 60
IranCensus data footnote 61 20 20 10 15 10 10
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 20 10 10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 10 10 0 50 25 30
Lebanon 70 40 30 0 0 0
Pakistan 10 10 0 25 10 15
Philippines 15 0 15 1,010 385 625
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 15 0 10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 50 20 25 10 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Viet Nam 30 15 15 60 25 35
Other places of birth in Asia 210 100 110 120 55 70
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 10 10 10 110 40 70
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 570 280 290 1,115 470 640
Americas 225 105 120 85 25 55
Brazil 0 0 0 10 0 10
Colombia 60 20 45 0 0 0
Cuba 40 15 20 10 0 10
Haiti 50 30 25 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexico 15 0 0 25 10 15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 10 10 0 35 15 25
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 20 10 10 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 35 20 15 0 0 0
Europe 110 55 50 170 85 85
France 50 25 25 40 20 20
Germany 0 0 0 60 25 35
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 15 10 10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 10 0 0
Romania 10 0 10 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 10 0 10
Ukraine 0 0 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 10 0 0 10 0 0
Other places of birth in Europe 30 15 15 35 20 20
Africa 140 75 70 15 10 0
Algeria 25 10 15 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 20 10 10 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 10 10 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 15 15 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 10 0 10 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 70 40 35 10 10 0
Asia 95 40 50 835 345 495
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 10 0 10 40 20 25
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 0 0 0 40 10 25
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 15 10 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 25 15 10
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepal 15 15 10 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 20 10 10
Philippines 0 0 0 635 245 390
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 35 15 25 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 10 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 25 0 20 50 20 30
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 10 10 10
Australia 0 0 0 10 0 10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 74,170 36,120 38,050 35,110 17,640 17,470
First generationCensus data footnote 69 3,440 1,660 1,780 5,055 2,460 2,590
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 2,940 1,505 1,440 5,570 2,735 2,835
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 67,790 32,960 34,830 24,490 12,450 12,045
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 2,550 1,155 1,390 3,155 1,420 1,740
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 890 440 445 2,045 990 1,055
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 360 215 145 1,015 565 450
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 525 220 300 1,030 420 605
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 740 275 465 980 340 635
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 900 440 465 125 85 45
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 20 10 10 10 10 0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 74,170 36,115 38,050 35,115 17,645 17,465
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 1,185 590 590 8,195 3,960 4,230
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 1,080 550 535 7,925 3,815 4,110
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 485 255 235 6,685 3,315 3,370
Métis 590 295 295 1,015 430 590
Inuk (Inuit) 0 0 0 230 75 150
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 55 20 35 160 85 75
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 50 20 30 105 60 45
Non-Aboriginal identity 72,985 35,525 37,460 26,915 13,685 13,235
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 74,170 36,115 38,050 35,110 17,645 17,465
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 275 140 140 5,910 2,990 2,920
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 73,895 35,980 37,910 29,200 14,655 14,550
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 74,165 36,115 38,050 35,115 17,645 17,470
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 955 435 520 3,740 1,860 1,880
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 950 425 520 3,650 1,810 1,840
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 730 320 415 3,405 1,705 1,695
Métis single ancestry 205 105 100 150 65 90
Inuit single ancestry 10 0 10 95 35 55
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 10 10 0 85 50 35
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 10 30 10 15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 55 35 15
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 2,855 1,420 1,435 4,585 2,140 2,440
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 2,785 1,385 1,400 4,325 2,035 2,295
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 2,425 1,180 1,245 3,515 1,680 1,840
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 330 190 140 660 285 375
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 30 15 10 145 70 80
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 70 35 40 260 110 155
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 70 35 30 160 65 105
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 90 40 50
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 10 10 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 70,360 34,265 36,095 26,790 13,645 13,145
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 74,165 36,120 38,050 35,115 17,645 17,470
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 2,630 1,275 1,360 3,000 1,345 1,650
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 145 65 75 500 275 225
Chinese 165 55 105 415 170 240
Black 850 485 365 270 120 150
Filipino 10 0 10 1,190 480 710
Latin American 765 320 450 130 75 60
Arab 390 185 205 10 10 10
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 200 90 105 180 80 100
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 45 35 10 30 20 10
Korean 10 10 10 70 20 50
Japanese 0 0 0 65 35 30
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 0 0 0 15 10 10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 45 25 20 120 60 60
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 71,535 34,845 36,690 32,110 16,295 15,815
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 74,170 36,120 38,050 35,115 17,645 17,470
North American Aboriginal origins 3,810 1,850 1,960 8,320 4,000 4,325
First Nations (North American Indian) 3,235 1,535 1,695 7,255 3,535 3,725
Inuit 40 20 25 390 195 200
Métis 610 335 275 1,020 430 590
Other North American origins 56,225 27,075 29,150 9,335 4,775 4,565
Acadian 290 130 155 165 65 95
American 290 110 180 675 310 365
Canadian 53,565 25,725 27,845 8,635 4,460 4,180
New Brunswicker 10 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 0 0 0 65 30 35
Nova Scotian 10 0 10 10 0 0
Ontarian 15 15 10 0 0 10
Québécois 2,665 1,365 1,300 85 40 50
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 25,190 12,555 12,635 24,990 12,525 12,465
British Isles origins 5,920 2,875 3,045 17,525 8,740 8,780
Channel Islander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cornish 0 0 0 0 0 0
English 1,245 595 645 9,680 4,850 4,825
Irish 4,100 1,980 2,120 6,930 3,310 3,615
Manx 0 0 0 10 0 10
Scottish 1,285 625 665 8,290 4,065 4,235
Welsh 25 15 15 905 425 480
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 105 50 55 1,235 595 640
French origins 18,235 9,160 9,075 5,060 2,455 2,605
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Breton 120 50 75 15 10 10
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 18,155 9,125 9,035 5,035 2,440 2,600
Western European origins (except French origins) 1,820 875 945 7,690 3,805 3,885
Austrian 30 10 25 365 180 185
Bavarian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Belgian 565 240 320 175 85 90
Dutch 145 80 70 1,765 815 945
Flemish 0 0 10 10 0 10
Frisian 0 0 0 15 0 15
German 1,055 515 535 5,575 2,765 2,810
Luxembourger 10 10 0 10 0 0
Swiss 105 55 55 435 265 170
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 30 0 30
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 135 60 75 3,335 1,625 1,710
Danish 30 20 15 555 275 280
Finnish 15 10 0 275 135 145
Icelandic 0 0 0 215 125 85
Norwegian 20 10 15 1,380 690 690
Swedish 45 15 25 1,100 510 585
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 30 20 15 205 110 95
Eastern European origins 855 425 435 4,495 2,190 2,305
Bulgarian 0 0 10 45 15 30
Byelorussian 10 0 0 20 10 0
Czech 20 10 15 180 110 70
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 10 10 10 40 10 30
Estonian 0 0 0 15 15 0
Hungarian 95 40 55 485 250 235
Latvian 0 0 0 50 25 20
Lithuanian 30 20 20 35 15 25
Moldovan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 330 185 150 1,140 530 605
Romanian 70 20 50 130 60 75
Russian 155 95 60 820 365 460
Slovak 10 0 10 110 60 55
Ukrainian 190 85 105 2,205 1,055 1,145
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 0 35 20 20
Southern European origins 2,855 1,405 1,455 1,490 690 795
Albanian 20 10 10 10 0 0
Bosnian 35 15 15 20 15 10
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 20 10 0 55 25 35
Cypriot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 225 100 120 90 50 40
Italian 1,845 910 940 915 400 520
Kosovar 70 45 30 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 15 15 0
Maltese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 290 140 150 70 30 35
Serbian 25 15 10 10 0 0
Sicilian 25 0 25 10 0 10
Slovenian 10 0 0 45 15 30
Spanish 410 180 225 270 140 130
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 0 0 0 30 15 15
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 10 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 170 95 75 450 175 280
Basque 25 10 15 20 0 20
Jewish 10 10 0 150 50 100
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 10 10 10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 30 10 20
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 135 75 65 250 115 130
Caribbean origins 560 275 285 165 70 95
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Barbadian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 75 40 40 15 0 0
Dominican 50 25 30 0 0 0
Grenadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 10 0 0 0
Haitian 325 140 180 0 0 0
Jamaican 40 35 0 95 40 50
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 35 30 10 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 20 10 10 20 0 15
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 10 0 0 15 10 10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins 1,065 460 605 215 110 105
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 25 10 20 0 0 0
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 30 10 15 35 15 20
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Brazilian 25 10 20 20 10 10
Chilean 105 50 55 25 20 10
Colombian 525 240 285 25 15 10
Costa Rican 10 0 10 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Guatemalan 25 10 20 0 10 0
Guyanese 0 0 0 10 0 10
Hispanic 0 0 10 0 0 0
Honduran 0 0 0 10 0 10
Maya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexican 130 65 60 90 50 40
Nicaraguan 25 10 15 0 0 0
Panamanian 30 10 25 10 0 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 25 10 15 0 0 0
Salvadorean 70 50 25 0 0 0
Uruguayan 20 0 20 0 0 0
Venezuelan 45 25 25 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 20 10 15 0 0 0
African origins 890 465 420 350 165 185
Central and West African origins 295 160 130 60 30 25
Akan 10 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 25 20 10 0 0 0
Cameroonian 15 10 0 0 0 0
Chadian 40 10 30 0 0 0
Congolese 90 55 40 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 15 15 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 20 10 0 0 0 0
Malinké 10 10 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 10 10 10 15 10 10
Peulh 10 10 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 40 15 25 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 15 10 10 0 0 0
Wolof 10 0 10 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 10 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 30 20 10
North African origins 370 190 180 35 15 20
Algerian 110 55 55 0 0 0
Berber 10 0 0 10 10 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 35 30 0 0 0 0
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 20 0 15
Moroccan 195 95 95 0 0 0
Sudanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisian 30 15 15 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 100 50 50 125 60 65
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 10
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 55 25 35 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 15 10 10
Malagasy 15 10 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 10 10 0 10 10 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 15 10 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 15 10 0
Somali 0 0 0 15 15 10
South African 0 0 10 60 20 35
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 0 10 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 10 0 10
Other African origins 145 70 70 135 60 75
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 25 20 10 0 0 10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 125 65 60 130 55 75
Asian origins 1,060 515 540 2,855 1,260 1,595
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 435 235 200 195 110 85
Afghan 0 0 0 0 10 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 105 45 65 15 10 10
Armenian 10 15 0 25 15 15
Assyrian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 35 30 10 20 10 10
Iraqi 0 0 0 10 0 0
Israeli 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jordanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 175 85 85 60 45 15
Palestinian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 55 30 25 0 0 10
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 30 15 10 10 0 0
Turk 45 30 10 30 15 15
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 20 10 10
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 0 0 10
South Asian origins 170 100 75 460 265 200
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 30 15 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bhutanese 40 30 15 0 0 0
East Indian 45 25 15 315 160 160
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 40 40 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 60 30 35 0 10 0
Pakistani 25 20 10 60 25 30
Punjabi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 20 20 10
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 0 10 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 440 175 265 2,180 890 1,285
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 85 50 40 0 0 0
Chinese 220 75 145 625 240 380
Filipino 15 0 15 1,330 550 780
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 20 0 15
Japanese 10 0 10 95 50 45
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 15 10 0 80 25 55
Laotian 60 35 25 0 0 0
Malaysian 0 0 0 45 10 40
Mongolian 10 0 10 10 10 10
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 10 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 40 15 25 25 10 15
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 90 35 50 85 50 40
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 10 0 0
Other Asian origins 10 0 0 25 0 25
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 15 0 10 25 0 25
Oceania origins 15 10 15 170 80 90
Australian 10 10 0 80 35 50
New Zealander 10 0 10 65 30 35
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 35 25 10
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Hawaiian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 20 20 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 10 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 34,280 ... ... 15,215 ... ...
Owner 19,040 ... ... 9,680 ... ...
Renter 15,240 ... ... 5,005 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 530 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 34,280 ... ... 15,215 ... ...
Condominium 4,200 ... ... 1,495 ... ...
Not condominium 30,075 ... ... 13,720 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 34,280 ... ... 15,215 ... ...
No bedrooms 155 ... ... 125 ... ...
1 bedroom 6,300 ... ... 2,515 ... ...
2 bedrooms 11,800 ... ... 4,290 ... ...
3 bedrooms 10,860 ... ... 5,065 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 5,165 ... ... 3,215 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 34,280 ... ... 15,215 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 14,180 ... ... 5,160 ... ...
5 rooms 6,070 ... ... 2,675 ... ...
6 rooms 3,575 ... ... 2,340 ... ...
7 rooms 3,510 ... ... 1,755 ... ...
8 or more rooms 6,940 ... ... 3,285 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 5.5 ... ... 5.7 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 34,280 ... ... 15,215 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 34,150 ... ... 14,970 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 125 ... ... 245 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 34,280 ... ... 15,215 ... ...
Suitable 33,285 ... ... 14,490 ... ...
Not suitable 1,000 ... ... 725 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 34,280 ... ... 15,215 ... ...
1960 or before 5,115 ... ... 1,315 ... ...
1961 to 1980 8,420 ... ... 4,625 ... ...
1981 to 1990 5,175 ... ... 2,330 ... ...
1991 to 2000 5,165 ... ... 2,625 ... ...
2001 to 2005 2,985 ... ... 1,045 ... ...
2006 to 2010 3,630 ... ... 1,435 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 3,790 ... ... 1,840 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 34,280 ... ... 15,215 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 32,755 ... ... 13,315 ... ...
Major repairs needed 1,530 ... ... 1,900 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 34,280 ... ... 15,215 ... ...
1 household maintainer 22,060 ... ... 9,070 ... ...
2 household maintainers 11,805 ... ... 5,690 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 410 ... ... 460 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 34,280 ... ... 15,215 ... ...
15 to 24 years 1,505 ... ... 420 ... ...
25 to 34 years 4,800 ... ... 2,390 ... ...
35 to 44 years 5,310 ... ... 2,810 ... ...
45 to 54 years 6,505 ... ... 3,275 ... ...
55 to 64 years 7,020 ... ... 3,605 ... ...
65 to 74 years 5,465 ... ... 1,875 ... ...
75 to 84 years 2,920 ... ... 680 ... ...
85 years and over 760 ... ... 155 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 34,245 ... ... 14,550 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 24,810 ... ... 11,865 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 9,435 ... ... 2,680 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 8,790 ... ... 2,345 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 19,040 ... ... 9,590 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 71.5 ... ... 59.9 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 15.6 ... ... 12.7 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,117 ... ... 1,239 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,135 ... ... 1,325 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 225,035 ... ... 358,721 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 248,206 ... ... 371,716 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 15,240 ... ... 5,005 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 6.9 ... ... 25.1 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 42.5 ... ... 29.4 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 717 ... ... 967 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 769 ... ... 1,038 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 62,085 29,880 32,210 28,875 14,310 14,565
No certificate, diploma or degree 15,430 7,840 7,590 4,715 2,635 2,080
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 14,775 6,840 7,930 6,835 3,325 3,505
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 31,890 15,205 16,680 17,335 8,350 8,985
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 13,070 7,605 5,460 3,145 2,450 695
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 9,745 4,955 4,790 1,230 785 445
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 3,325 2,650 675 1,915 1,665 255
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 10,425 4,235 6,190 6,120 2,520 3,600
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 2,075 785 1,290 825 320 500
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 6,315 2,575 3,740 7,250 3,060 4,195
Bachelor's degree 4,625 1,840 2,785 4,790 1,955 2,835
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 535 210 325 435 175 260
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 160 70 90 190 115 75
Master's degree 885 385 500 1,695 745 955
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 105 75 40 135 65 70
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 39,955 19,660 20,300 21,030 10,190 10,845
No certificate, diploma or degree 7,265 4,150 3,115 2,255 1,400 855
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 8,265 4,015 4,250 4,400 2,065 2,340
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 24,425 11,495 12,935 14,375 6,730 7,650
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 10,095 5,815 4,280 2,400 1,875 520
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 7,620 3,855 3,765 885 560 325
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 2,475 1,960 515 1,510 1,320 190
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 7,715 3,165 4,550 4,975 2,020 2,955
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 1,490 595 895 665 250 410
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 5,125 1,920 3,205 6,340 2,575 3,765
Bachelor's degree 3,800 1,405 2,400 4,190 1,660 2,530
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 445 165 275 380 140 235
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 130 40 85 165 90 75
Master's degree 685 275 410 1,500 625 870
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 65 35 30 110 55 60
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 62,085 29,885 32,205 28,880 14,315 14,565
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 30,205 14,685 15,520 11,545 5,960 5,585
Education 2,490 545 1,945 1,545 505 1,040
13. Education 2,490 540 1,945 1,545 505 1,040
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 965 455 510 525 215 305
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 195 150 45 60 50 10
50. Visual and performing arts 770 310 465 465 170 295
Humanities 1,350 520 830 840 375 470
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 125 15 110 90 15 70
23. English language and literature/letters 25 0 20 215 100 115
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 870 335 530 230 95 135
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 10 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 40 25 15 70 45 20
39. Theology and religious vocations 85 40 40 95 70 25
54. History 50 40 10 120 40 80
55. French language and literature/letters 150 50 95 20 0 20
Social and behavioural sciences and law 2,185 430 1,755 2,095 705 1,390
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 60 10 60
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 210 65 145 170 45 125
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 780 25 755 400 30 365
22. Legal professions and studies 380 110 270 290 140 150
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 65 0 65 45 10 35
42. Psychology 380 75 305 285 80 200
45. Social sciences 375 160 215 845 395 455
Business, management and public administration 6,875 2,280 4,590 3,310 960 2,350
30.16 Accounting and computer science 15 0 15 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 375 60 315 525 125 395
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 6,485 2,220 4,265 2,785 835 1,955
Physical and life sciences and technologies 655 350 300 690 360 330
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 210 75 135 380 195 190
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 115 65 50 95 45 50
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 120 45 70 10 0 10
40. Physical sciences 160 135 30 185 100 80
41. Science technologies/technicians 45 30 15 30 20 10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 880 575 305 405 200 200
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 740 550 190 285 170 120
25. Library science 110 0 105 45 0 40
27. Mathematics and statistics 30 15 15 70 25 45
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 10 0 10 10 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 7,780 7,145 635 3,575 3,250 325
04. Architecture and related services 165 90 75 90 70 25
14. Engineering 580 470 115 470 365 100
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 1,540 1,330 210 520 455 65
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 10 0 10
46. Construction trades 2,110 2,045 70 1,210 1,150 55
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 2,005 1,910 95 990 955 40
48. Precision production 1,380 1,300 75 280 255 20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 390 220 170 815 465 355
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 240 100 140 125 70 55
03. Natural resources and conservation 150 125 25 695 395 300
Health and related fields 4,560 770 3,795 2,200 515 1,690
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 240 150 90 215 90 125
51. Health professions and related programs 4,290 605 3,685 1,945 405 1,545
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 35 15 15 40 25 15
Personal, protective and transportation services 3,750 1,905 1,845 1,330 800 525
12. Personal and culinary services 1,940 400 1,545 640 215 425
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 10 10 0 10 0 0
43. Security and protective services 735 515 215 225 160 70
49. Transportation and materials moving 1,070 980 90 455 420 35
Other 10 10 0 0 10 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 10 10 0 10 10 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 39,955 19,660 20,300 21,030 10,190 10,845
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 15,530 8,165 7,365 6,655 3,460 3,195
Education 1,765 375 1,395 1,245 380 860
13. Education 1,765 370 1,390 1,250 385 865
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 685 330 355 480 200 275
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 160 120 45 55 50 10
50. Visual and performing arts 520 210 310 425 150 270
Humanities 930 355 570 675 300 380
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 95 15 80 70 20 55
23. English language and literature/letters 20 10 10 190 90 100
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 605 250 355 165 65 100
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 25 15 10 55 35 20
39. Theology and religious vocations 40 10 30 85 70 15
54. History 35 25 10 95 25 70
55. French language and literature/letters 110 30 75 20 0 15
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,770 315 1,455 1,845 620 1,225
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 55 10 45
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 155 35 120 150 40 110
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 635 15 615 320 20 300
22. Legal professions and studies 300 70 230 280 130 145
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 30 0 25 40 10 35
42. Psychology 335 60 275 245 70 175
45. Social sciences 315 130 190 755 340 415
Business, management and public administration 5,290 1,665 3,620 2,750 750 1,995
30.16 Accounting and computer science 10 0 10 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 315 45 270 430 95 340
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 4,965 1,625 3,345 2,315 655 1,660
Physical and life sciences and technologies 415 240 175 615 310 310
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 180 70 110 330 165 165
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 70 45 30 85 40 45
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 10 0 10 10 0 10
40. Physical sciences 120 90 25 165 85 80
41. Science technologies/technicians 35 30 10 30 20 10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 765 500 260 335 165 170
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 650 490 165 265 150 115
25. Library science 85 10 80 35 10 25
27. Mathematics and statistics 20 0 10 30 0 25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 10 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 5,935 5,395 545 2,815 2,525 285
04. Architecture and related services 145 75 70 75 55 25
14. Engineering 480 375 110 385 295 85
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 1,205 1,045 165 415 360 60
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 10 0 15
46. Construction trades 1,570 1,510 60 1,000 940 55
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 1,450 1,375 80 735 695 35
48. Precision production 1,085 1,015 70 190 175 15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 300 160 140 735 405 330
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 175 60 115 115 60 55
03. Natural resources and conservation 125 105 20 625 350 280
Health and related fields 3,560 590 2,970 1,840 435 1,400
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 180 100 80 185 75 115
51. Health professions and related programs 3,355 485 2,870 1,620 350 1,275
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 25 10 15 30 15 15
Personal, protective and transportation services 3,010 1,565 1,445 1,040 625 415
12. Personal and culinary services 1,465 295 1,175 510 175 330
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 10 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 615 415 195 180 125 55
49. Transportation and materials moving 930 850 75 345 320 25
Other 0 10 0 10 10 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 10 10 0 10 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 62,085 29,885 32,210 28,880 14,315 14,565
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 30,205 14,680 15,520 11,545 5,960 5,585
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 31,885 15,205 16,685 17,335 8,350 8,985
Location of study inside Canada 31,160 14,815 16,350 14,515 6,955 7,560
Same as province or territory of residence 30,675 14,555 16,125 3,915 1,885 2,030
Different than province or territory of residence 485 260 225 10,600 5,065 5,535
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 725 385 335 2,815 1,400 1,425
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 60 55 10 635 345 285
Philippines 0 0 10 570 210 360
India 0 0 0 105 65 40
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 10 0 0 265 115 150
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 10 0 0 40 15 20
France 275 170 110 65 35 25
Other 375 160 215 1,145 610 535
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 39,960 19,660 20,300 21,035 10,190 10,845
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 15,530 8,165 7,365 6,655 3,460 3,195
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 24,425 11,490 12,930 14,380 6,730 7,650
Location of study inside Canada 23,875 11,240 12,635 12,045 5,585 6,465
Same as province or territory of residence 23,515 11,050 12,460 3,120 1,450 1,665
Different than province or territory of residence 360 190 170 8,925 4,130 4,795
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 550 250 300 2,335 1,145 1,185
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 25 25 0 460 245 215
Philippines 0 0 0 550 205 340
India 0 0 0 85 55 30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 10 0 0 185 90 90
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 10 0 0 25 10 20
France 200 100 95 55 30 20
Other 310 120 190 975 505 470
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 62,090 29,885 32,205 28,880 14,315 14,565
In the labour force 38,430 19,730 18,700 21,795 11,005 10,795
Employed 35,640 18,130 17,515 19,790 9,765 10,025
Unemployed 2,790 1,605 1,185 2,010 1,240 765
Not in the labour force 23,660 10,150 13,510 7,085 3,310 3,775
Participation rate 61.9 66.0 58.1 75.5 76.9 74.1
Employment rate 57.4 60.7 54.4 68.5 68.2 68.8
Unemployment rate 7.3 8.1 6.3 9.2 11.3 7.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 62,090 29,880 32,205 28,880 14,310 14,570
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 22,750 9,775 12,975 5,980 2,790 3,190
Worked 39,340 20,110 19,235 22,900 11,525 11,375
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 18,180 9,935 8,245 10,865 5,465 5,405
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 21,165 10,175 10,985 12,030 6,060 5,975
Average weeks worked in reference year 42.6 42.8 42.4 41.1 40.3 41.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 38,430 19,735 18,695 21,800 11,005 10,790
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 990 555 435 395 220 175
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 37,445 19,175 18,265 21,405 10,785 10,615
Employee 32,965 16,580 16,390 18,810 9,165 9,645
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 4,475 2,600 1,875 2,595 1,620 975
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 38,430 19,730 18,700 21,795 11,005 10,795
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 985 550 435 395 220 175
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 37,445 19,180 18,265 21,405 10,790 10,615
0 Management occupations 3,190 1,990 1,200 2,460 1,325 1,135
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 5,035 1,360 3,680 3,465 740 2,725
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 1,965 1,485 475 1,385 1,055 330
3 Health occupations 2,860 415 2,440 1,230 255 970
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 4,520 1,155 3,365 3,625 1,280 2,345
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 760 380 380 790 345 450
6 Sales and service occupations 9,930 4,180 5,750 3,955 1,660 2,300
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 6,465 6,100 365 3,650 3,400 250
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 455 390 65 505 450 50
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 2,260 1,720 545 350 285 60
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 38,430 19,730 18,700 21,795 11,005 10,790
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 985 555 430 395 220 175
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 37,445 19,180 18,265 21,405 10,785 10,620
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 225 140 85 245 190 55
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 75 65 10 505 440 70
22 Utilities 395 290 115 160 115 50
23 Construction 3,225 2,805 420 2,055 1,810 240
31-33 Manufacturing 4,565 3,400 1,160 335 230 105
41 Wholesale trade 1,345 925 420 325 240 85
44-45 Retail trade 5,550 2,550 3,000 1,975 1,015 960
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 1,870 1,410 460 1,060 765 300
51 Information and cultural industries 465 265 195 535 300 235
52 Finance and insurance 815 285 530 305 95 210
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 465 300 165 195 105 90
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 1,765 915 850 1,295 645 645
55 Management of companies and enterprises 20 10 15 20 10 15
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 1,785 1,105 680 565 330 235
61 Educational services 2,670 710 1,965 1,630 520 1,115
62 Health care and social assistance 5,250 800 4,450 2,070 400 1,670
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 735 375 360 600 285 310
72 Accommodation and food services 2,845 1,135 1,710 1,545 605 940
81 Other services (except public administration) 1,715 780 940 775 415 355
91 Public administration 1,655 930 725 5,205 2,280 2,925
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 35,640 18,125 17,515 19,790 9,765 10,025
Worked at home 2,195 1,035 1,155 1,420 770 655
Worked outside Canada 60 55 0 25 10 20
No fixed workplace address 4,195 3,210 985 2,330 1,795 540
Worked at usual place 29,190 13,830 15,365 16,010 7,200 8,815
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 29,195 13,830 15,365 16,010 7,195 8,815
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 12,915 5,230 7,690 13,510 6,025 7,485
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 1,885 740 1,150 2,265 1,040 1,225
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 14,310 7,815 6,490 0 0 0
Commute to a different province or territory 80 45 35 235 135 100
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 33,385 17,035 16,350 18,340 8,990 9,350
Car, truck, van - as a driver 28,980 15,080 13,900 13,990 7,130 6,860
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 1,260 490 770 1,095 385 710
Public transit 1,130 475 660 720 315 405
Walked 1,525 675 855 1,735 645 1,090
Bicycle 160 115 45 470 285 190
Other method 325 205 125 320 225 90
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 33,385 17,035 16,355 18,340 8,985 9,355
Less than 15 minutes 10,805 4,685 6,120 9,735 4,695 5,040
15 to 29 minutes 10,165 4,770 5,395 6,195 3,045 3,150
30 to 44 minutes 5,905 3,275 2,630 1,400 625 770
45 to 59 minutes 3,100 2,040 1,060 465 215 245
60 minutes and over 3,415 2,265 1,155 550 405 150
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 33,385 17,035 16,350 18,340 8,990 9,355
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 3,905 2,955 950 520 335 180
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 6,085 3,770 2,315 1,930 1,150 780
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 8,840 3,780 5,060 6,185 3,220 2,965
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 5,270 1,835 3,430 5,785 2,450 3,335
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 3,215 1,165 2,050 1,905 805 1,100
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 6,070 3,530 2,540 2,015 1,020 990
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 40,685 20,820 19,865 23,495 11,810 11,685
Single responses 38,875 19,775 19,100 23,325 11,735 11,595
Official languages 38,855 19,760 19,095 23,230 11,695 11,540
English 1,200 720 480 22,970 11,600 11,370
French 37,655 19,040 18,615 260 95 165
Non-official languages 25 15 0 95 35 55
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 25 10 15
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 20 10 15
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 10
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 10 10
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 10 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 20 20 0 70 30 40
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 10
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 20 15 10 25 10 15
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 10 0 15 10 10
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 20 0 10 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 15 10 10 0 0 10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 25 15 15
Chinese languages 0 0 0 25 15 15
Cantonese 0 0 0 20 15 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 10 0 10
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 1,810 1,040 765 165 75 90
English and French 1,745 1,010 735 75 35 40
English and non-official language 0 0 0 80 35 45
French and non-official language 25 15 10 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 25 15 15 10 0 10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 40,685 20,820 19,865 23,495 11,810 11,685
None 30,755 15,195 15,560 21,950 11,185 10,765
English 8,795 4,940 3,850 210 80 130
French 920 555 365 825 330 500
Non-official language 125 75 55 475 205 275
Aboriginal 0 0 0 175 70 105
Non-Aboriginal 130 70 55 305 135 170
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 85 50 35 0 0 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 20 10 15
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 73,355 35,710 37,650 34,705 17,450 17,250
Non-movers 62,435 30,570 31,870 28,875 14,450 14,430
Movers 10,920 5,140 5,780 5,825 3,005 2,825
Non-migrants 5,505 2,600 2,900 3,635 1,895 1,740
Migrants 5,420 2,540 2,880 2,190 1,110 1,085
Internal migrants 5,270 2,480 2,795 1,945 990 955
Intraprovincial migrants 5,185 2,430 2,755 545 265 285
Interprovincial migrants 85 50 40 1,400 725 670
External migrants 145 60 80 250 115 130
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 70,035 34,020 36,005 32,990 16,505 16,480
Non-movers 38,280 18,855 19,425 18,040 9,060 8,980
Movers 31,755 15,170 16,580 14,945 7,450 7,495
Non-migrants 15,430 7,300 8,130 8,245 4,195 4,050
Migrants 16,325 7,870 8,455 6,700 3,260 3,445
Internal migrants 15,805 7,620 8,185 5,515 2,675 2,830
Intraprovincial migrants 15,460 7,440 8,020 1,235 590 640
Interprovincial migrants 345 180 165 4,285 2,090 2,195
External migrants 520 245 275 1,190 575 615

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Saint-Jérôme [Population centre], Quebec and Yukon [Territory] (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 9, 2024).

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