Census Profile, 2016 Census
Trois-Rivières [Population centre], Quebec and Okanagan-Similkameen, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Trois-Rivières Quebec [Population centre]			Okanagan-Similkameen, RD British Columbia [Census division]
	Data quality , Trois-Rivières [Population centre], Quebec  Map : Trois-Rivières [Population centre], Quebec Change geography 1			Data quality : Okanagan-Similkameen, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	114,203	...	...	83,022	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	112,626 r	...	...	80,742	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	1.4	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	59,235	...	...	42,894	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	54,919	...	...	37,673	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1,581.2	...	...	8.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	72.23	...	...	10,411.68	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	114,205	54,550	59,655	83,025	39,835	43,185
0 to 14 years	14,980	7,785	7,200	9,565	4,875	4,700
0 to 4 years	4,915	2,545	2,375	2,840	1,420	1,420
5 to 9 years	5,205	2,710	2,490	3,300	1,665	1,635
10 to 14 years	4,870	2,525	2,340	3,430	1,785	1,645
15 to 64 years	71,785	35,240	36,545	47,675	22,835	24,840
15 to 19 years	5,585	2,790	2,790	3,845	1,920	1,930
20 to 24 years	7,960	3,895	4,065	3,145	1,615	1,525
25 to 29 years	6,880	3,510	3,370	3,235	1,625	1,615
30 to 34 years	6,315	3,220	3,095	3,705	1,795	1,915
35 to 39 years	6,355	3,225	3,135	3,680	1,810	1,870
40 to 44 years	5,615	2,765	2,845	3,940	1,865	2,080
45 to 49 years	6,160	2,985	3,175	4,510	2,140	2,375
50 to 54 years	8,450	4,045	4,410	6,110	2,805	3,305
55 to 59 years	9,535	4,555	4,980	7,645	3,535	4,105
60 to 64 years	8,930	4,250	4,685	7,855	3,730	4,125
65 years and over	27,435	11,525	15,905	25,780	12,130	13,645
65 to 69 years	8,060	3,780	4,280	7,860	3,805	4,055
70 to 74 years	6,705	3,045	3,660	6,005	2,915	3,085
75 to 79 years	4,850	2,030	2,825	4,725	2,260	2,470
80 to 84 years	3,795	1,485	2,310	3,505	1,725	1,785
85 years and over	4,025	1,195	2,825	3,680	1,435	2,245
85 to 89 years	2,615	885	1,725	2,265	970	1,295
90 to 94 years	1,115	260	860	1,080	370	710
95 to 99 years	250	45	205	290	85	205
100 years and over	40	5	35	45	15	35
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	13.1	14.3	12.1	11.5	12.2	10.9
15 to 64 years	62.9	64.6	61.3	57.4	57.3	57.5
65 years and over	24.0	21.1	26.7	31.1	30.5	31.6
85 years and over	3.5	2.2	4.7	4.4	3.6	5.2
Average age of the population	45.4	43.6	47.0	49.9	49.1	50.7
Median age of the population	47.9	45.1	50.2	54.8	54.2	55.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	54,920	...	...	37,675	...	...
Single-detached house	20,360	...	...	23,195	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	1,065	...	...	950	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	33,430	...	...	11,135	...	...
Semi-detached house	3,880	...	...	1,070	...	...
Row house	1,640	...	...	2,540	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	4,775	...	...	1,325	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	22,870	...	...	6,015	...	...
Other single-attached house	260	...	...	185	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	55	...	...	2,390	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	54,920	...	...	37,670	...	...
1 person	22,520	...	...	11,910	...	...
2 persons	19,835	...	...	16,550	...	...
3 persons	6,140	...	...	4,270	...	...
4 persons	4,530	...	...	3,165	...	...
5 or more persons	1,890	...	...	1,780	...	...
Number of persons in private households	108,975	...	...	80,440	...	...
Average household size	2.0	...	...	2.1	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	99,220	46,765	52,450	73,455	34,965	38,485
Married or living common law	50,735	25,360	25,380	44,495	22,210	22,280
Married	27,740	13,890	13,850	37,155	18,545	18,605
Living common law	22,995	11,470	11,530	7,340	3,660	3,675
Not married and not living common law	48,480	21,410	27,070	28,960	12,755	16,200
Never married	30,965	15,970	15,000	14,205	7,750	6,455
Separated	1,435	645	795	2,205	990	1,220
Divorced	8,815	3,320	5,490	6,155	2,530	3,625
Widowed	7,265	1,475	5,795	6,390	1,490	4,905
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	30,385	...	...	25,025	...	...
2 persons	18,785	...	...	17,055	...	...
3 persons	5,665	...	...	3,915	...	...
4 persons	4,335	...	...	2,950	...	...
5 or more persons	1,605	...	...	1,100	...	...
Average size of census families	2.6	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	30,385	...	...	25,025	...	...
Total couple families	24,620	...	...	21,665	...	...
Married couples	13,190	...	...	17,995	...	...
Common-law couples	11,430	...	...	3,665	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	5,760	...	...	3,360	...	...
Female parent	4,410	...	...	2,630	...	...
Male parent	1,360	...	...	735	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	24,620	...	...	21,665	...	...
Couples without children	15,045	...	...	14,870	...	...
Couples with children	9,580	...	...	6,795	...	...
1 child	4,090	...	...	3,035	...	...
2 children	3,980	...	...	2,730	...	...
3 or more children	1,510	...	...	1,035	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	5,765	...	...	3,360	...	...
1 child	3,740	...	...	2,190	...	...
2 children	1,580	...	...	880	...	...
3 or more children	450	...	...	290	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	28,550	13,335	15,215	16,890	7,555	9,335
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	54,920	...	...	37,675	...	...
One-census-family households	30,025	...	...	23,745	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	14,905	...	...	14,280	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	15,120	...	...	9,465	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	180	...	...	620	...	...
Non-census-family households	24,710	...	...	13,305	...	...
One-person households	22,525	...	...	11,910	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	2,190	...	...	1,400	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	112,555	53,890	58,665	81,675	39,355	42,315
English only	180	95	80	76,020	36,865	39,160
French only	77,050	34,175	42,880	40	25	15
English and French	35,090	19,515	15,575	4,960	2,200	2,765
Neither English nor French	235	100	135	650	265	375
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	112,555	53,890	58,665	81,670	39,355	42,315
English	1,415	705	715	79,485	38,330	41,155
French	110,335	52,770	57,565	1,415	690	720
English and French	580	320	260	140	70	70
Neither English nor French	230	95	135	635	260	370
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,710	865	845	1,485	730	755
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.5	1.6	1.4	1.8	1.9	1.8
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	112,555	53,890	58,665	81,675	39,355	42,315
Single responses	111,675	53,425	58,255	80,895	39,000	41,895
Official languages	108,570	51,865	56,705	71,145	34,420	36,725
English	1,295	625	665	69,605	33,685	35,915
French	107,280	51,240	56,040	1,545	735	810
Non-official languages	3,105	1,555	1,550	9,750	4,580	5,165
Aboriginal languages	150	70	80	140	60	80
Algonquian languages	145	70	80	15	5	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cree-Montagnais languages	145	65	80	5	5	5
Atikamekw	140	60	80	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Woods Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	5	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	5	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	5
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	110	50	65
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	105	45	60
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	5	0
Stoney	0	0	0	5	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,955	1,490	1,465	9,610	4,520	5,085
Afro-Asiatic languages	685	390	295	100	55	50
Berber languages	55	25	25	5	0	0
Kabyle	25	15	15	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	20	15	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	0	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	635	360	270	100	50	45
Amharic	0	0	0	0	5	5
Arabic	630	360	270	70	40	30
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	20	10	10
Maltese	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	90	40	45	95	40	55
Khmer (Cambodian)	25	10	15	10	5	10
Vietnamese	65	30	35	90	35	55
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	35	20	20	360	110	245
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	10	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	10	5	10
Malagasy	15	5	10	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	10	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	10	10	310	100	210
Waray-Waray	5	0	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	5
Creole languages	85	40	50	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	10	5	0	0	5	0
Creole, n.o.s.	75	30	45	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	5	0	20	15	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	5	0	10	5	5
Tamil	5	5	0	10	5	5
Telugu	0	0	0	10	0	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,430	680	755	8,105	3,905	4,205
Albanian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Armenian	5	0	0	5	0	5
Balto-Slavic languages	115	50	65	1,020	435	590
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slavic languages	115	50	65	1,015	430	585
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	5
Bosnian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	5	5	10	5	5
Croatian	10	5	0	110	50	60
Czech	10	0	5	135	60	75
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Polish	15	5	10	165	60	105
Russian	30	15	15	160	65	95
Serbian	15	5	5	35	20	20
Serbo-Croatian	10	5	5	5	5	0
Slovak	0	0	0	60	20	40
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	40	10	30
Ukrainian	10	0	10	270	120	150
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Celtic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Welsh	0	0	0	5	5	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	65	25	35	3,040	1,445	1,595
Afrikaans	0	0	0	100	45	50
Danish	0	0	0	125	60	70
Dutch	20	0	10	590	290	300
Frisian	0	0	0	10	5	5
German	35	15	15	2,090	990	1,100
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	35	20	20
Swedish	5	5	0	75	30	40
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	5	0	15	5	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Greek	65	45	20	75	45	30
Indo-Iranian languages	45	30	15	2,440	1,225	1,210
Indo-Aryan languages	15	5	5	2,380	1,195	1,190
Bengali	5	5	5	10	5	5
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	5	0
Hindi	0	0	0	70	35	30
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	5	5	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	5	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	2,265	1,130	1,130
Sindhi	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Urdu	0	0	0	10	5	5
Iranian languages	30	20	10	60	35	25
Kurdish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	25	15	5	60	35	25
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,145	530	615	1,485	730	755
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	35	25	10	325	175	145
Portuguese	90	40	45	780	375	405
Romanian	50	10	35	35	15	15
Spanish	970	450	525	345	160	190
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Japanese	15	5	10	105	35	70
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	115	50	60
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	365	200	165	15	5	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	10	5	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	5	5	0	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	25	15	10	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	50	25	25	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	125	65	65	0	0	0
Wolof	30	20	10	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	95	50	45	5	0	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	15	5	20	15	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	10	10	5	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	0	20	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	155	65	90	260	115	150
Chinese languages	155	70	85	255	110	145
Cantonese	30	15	20	140	60	80
Hakka	5	0	5	0	0	5
Mandarin	105	45	60	70	30	40
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	5	0	10	5	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	0	35	15	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Burmese	0	0	0	0	5	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	10	10	35	5	30
Lao	15	10	5	5	0	0
Thai	5	5	5	35	5	30
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	5	10	0	10
Azerbaijani	0	5	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	0	5	10	0	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	5	5	360	165	190
Estonian	0	0	5	10	0	5
Finnish	0	0	0	80	30	50
Hungarian	10	5	0	270	135	135
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	15	5	10	0	5	0
Multiple responses	880	465	410	780	355	425
English and French	520	275	240	175	90	85
English and non-official language	15	15	5	575	255	315
French and non-official language	325	170	150	15	10	5
English, French and non-official language	20	10	10	15	5	10
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	112,560	53,890	58,665	81,670	39,355	42,320
Single responses	111,330	53,255	58,075	80,195	38,685	41,510
Official languages	109,755	52,495	57,260	76,520	36,925	39,595
English	845	415	435	76,095	36,725	39,375
French	108,905	52,085	56,825	425	205	220
Non-official languages	1,570	755	815	3,680	1,760	1,915
Aboriginal languages	95	50	50	60	30	30
Algonquian languages	95	45	45	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	95	45	50	0	0	0
Atikamekw	90	45	45	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	60	30	30
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	60	30	30
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,480	710	770	3,610	1,725	1,890
Afro-Asiatic languages	240	120	120	50	20	20
Berber languages	10	10	5	0	5	0
Kabyle	10	5	5	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	0	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	220	110	110	45	25	20
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	225	115	110	35	20	20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	5	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	50	20	30	55	20	30
Khmer (Cambodian)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	40	15	20	55	25	30
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	15	5	140	65	70
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	10	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	15	5	120	60	60
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	0	0	10	10	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tamil	5	0	0	5	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	880	415	465	3,025	1,460	1,560
Albanian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	60	30	30	170	80	95
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	60	25	30	170	75	90
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Croatian	5	0	0	15	5	10
Czech	5	0	5	40	20	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Polish	10	5	0	40	20	20
Russian	15	5	5	25	10	15
Serbian	10	5	5	15	5	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	15	5	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ukrainian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	5	0	5	465	215	250
Afrikaans	0	0	0	65	30	35
Danish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dutch	0	0	0	65	25	40
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	5	0	0	315	150	165
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	5	5	20	10	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	35	20	15	15	5	10
Indo-Iranian languages	20	10	10	1,875	930	945
Indo-Aryan languages	0	5	0	1,850	920	935
Bengali	0	0	0	5	0	5
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	35	15	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	1,795	895	900
Sindhi	0	5	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Urdu	0	0	0	10	5	5
Iranian languages	20	10	10	25	10	10
Kurdish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	15	10	5	25	10	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	755	350	405	480	220	255
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	5	0	50	20	30
Portuguese	55	25	30	290	120	165
Romanian	10	5	5	5	5	5
Spanish	680	310	365	140	75	65
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	5	45	20	20
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	70	35	40
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	105	45	60	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	10	0	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	35	15	20	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	50	20	30	0	0	0
Wolof	10	5	5	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	25	15	10	15	10	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	10	10	5	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	10	5	10	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	120	60	65	120	60	65
Chinese languages	125	55	60	125	55	70
Cantonese	20	10	10	65	30	35
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	95	45	50	40	20	25
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	0	15	5	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	5	5	20	5	20
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	0	20	5	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	5	0	55	25	35
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	15	5	10
Hungarian	5	5	0	45	20	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,225	635	585	1,475	670	810
English and French	450	235	210	95	45	50
English and non-official language	35	20	20	1,370	620	750
French and non-official language	670	345	325	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	70	40	30	15	5	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	112,555	53,890	58,665	81,670	39,355	42,315
None	105,830	50,310	55,525	76,680	37,050	39,630
English	4,110	2,280	1,835	1,610	785	830
French	1,260	600	660	685	315	370
Non-official language	1,150	605	550	2,630	1,185	1,450
Aboriginal	50	20	30	215	95	120
Non-Aboriginal	1,100	585	520	2,415	1,090	1,325
English and French	55	25	25	10	5	5
English and non-official language	120	65	55	20	5	10
French and non-official language	25	10	15	30	10	20
English, French and non-official language	0	5	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	94,005	45,030	48,980	70,910	33,930	36,980
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	91,430	43,880	47,545	69,465	33,295	36,170
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,529	34,903	24,810	29,914	36,235	25,575
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	91,465	43,885	47,580	69,540	33,340	36,195
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,869	31,110	23,235	27,306	32,135	24,046
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	78,880	39,020	39,855	62,230	30,205	32,025
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,741	32,136	21,776	25,051	31,544	20,265
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	74,355	33,970	40,375	53,430	24,090	29,330
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,428	7,873	8,831	10,165	11,210	9,354
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	60,015	30,790	29,225	46,540	23,315	23,220
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,684	31,358	24,325	23,958	28,944	20,541
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	93,950	44,980	48,975	70,910	33,855	37,060
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	91,235	43,795	47,440	69,540	33,230	36,310
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,109	44,574	32,141	40,597	48,679	33,200
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	91,270	43,805	47,465	69,615	33,275	36,340
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,022	36,695	27,710	34,648	40,508	29,283
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	78,820	39,035	39,785	62,325	30,235	32,090
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,652	42,667	28,769	37,019	45,392	29,131
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	74,265	34,020	40,245	53,430	24,105	29,325
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,982	8,434	9,445	9,652	10,169	9,227
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	60,000	30,815	29,185	46,540	23,200	23,335
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,627	40,312	30,681	34,333	40,914	27,789
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	93,955	44,975	48,980	70,910	33,855	37,055
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	25,115	13,575	11,535	16,450	9,020	7,435
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	43,994	49,068	39,824	47,885	54,266	42,627
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	51,404	56,969	44,854	55,751	62,511	47,555
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	80.8	85.2	75.2	81.6	84.9	77.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	61.7	64.0	58.7	57.8	60.7	53.8
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	19.2	14.8	24.8	18.4	15.1	22.8
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	94,005	45,030	48,975	70,910	33,930	36,980
Without total income	2,580	1,150	1,430	1,445	635	805
With total income	91,425	43,880	47,545	69,470	33,295	36,170
Percentage with total income	97.3	97.4	97.1	98.0	98.1	97.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	10,910	4,650	6,260	8,710	3,570	5,135
$10,000 to $19,999	20,225	7,570	12,660	14,250	5,530	8,720
$20,000 to $29,999	15,180	6,590	8,585	11,860	4,920	6,935
$30,000 to $39,999	12,480	6,135	6,345	9,240	4,130	5,115
$40,000 to $49,999	10,365	5,215	5,155	7,220	3,640	3,585
$50,000 to $59,999	6,940	3,850	3,085	5,125	2,800	2,325
$60,000 to $69,999	4,480	2,625	1,855	3,635	2,255	1,380
$70,000 to $79,999	3,440	2,030	1,415	2,530	1,615	915
$80,000 to $89,999	2,115	1,260	855	1,870	1,200	665
$90,000 to $99,999	1,405	990	415	1,335	860	480
$100,000 and over	3,890	2,965	920	3,675	2,765	915
$100,000 to $149,999	2,795	2,115	690	2,560	1,905	655
$150,000 and over	1,090	855	235	1,115	860	260
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	94,010	45,030	48,980	70,910	33,930	36,980
Without after-tax income	2,540	1,145	1,395	1,370	585	785
With after-tax income	91,465	43,885	47,580	69,540	33,345	36,195
Percentage with after-tax income	97.3	97.5	97.1	98.1	98.3	97.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	11,525	4,735	6,790	9,280	3,820	5,465
$10,000 to $19,999	21,055	7,990	13,070	14,970	5,995	8,975
$20,000 to $29,999	18,350	8,320	10,035	13,855	5,820	8,035
$30,000 to $39,999	15,485	7,755	7,725	10,340	4,865	5,475
$40,000 to $49,999	10,185	5,545	4,650	7,305	3,825	3,480
$50,000 to $59,999	5,925	3,475	2,450	4,750	2,885	1,870
$60,000 to $69,999	3,640	2,155	1,485	3,100	1,965	1,135
$70,000 to $79,999	1,995	1,415	580	2,155	1,415	740
$80,000 and over	3,305	2,500	800	3,780	2,755	1,025
$80,000 to $89,999	1,160	860	300	1,225	840	380
$90,000 to $99,999	690	525	165	765	580	185
$100,000 and over	1,450	1,120	335	1,795	1,335	460
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	94,010	45,030	48,980	70,910	33,925	36,980
Without employment income	33,995	14,240	19,755	24,375	10,610	13,760
With employment income	60,010	30,790	29,220	46,535	23,320	23,220
Percentage with employment income	63.8	68.4	59.7	65.6	68.7	62.8
Under $5,000 (including loss)	8,570	4,530	4,040	10,605	5,100	5,500
$5,000 to $9,999	5,120	2,195	2,925	4,020	1,790	2,230
$10,000 to $19,999	9,860	4,290	5,570	6,475	2,765	3,710
$20,000 to $29,999	8,270	3,825	4,450	5,360	2,225	3,140
$30,000 to $39,999	7,610	3,720	3,895	4,660	2,060	2,600
$40,000 to $49,999	5,710	2,905	2,805	3,930	1,850	2,075
$50,000 to $59,999	4,160	2,330	1,835	2,880	1,575	1,305
$60,000 to $69,999	2,880	1,640	1,240	2,240	1,415	830
$70,000 to $79,999	2,650	1,520	1,130	1,690	1,055	635
$80,000 and over	5,185	3,845	1,345	4,680	3,480	1,195
$80,000 to $89,999	1,360	880	480	1,280	835	440
$90,000 to $99,999	1,060	770	290	940	660	285
$100,000 and over	2,760	2,195	565	2,460	1,990	470
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	54,920	...	...	37,675	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	47,842	...	...	57,069	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	42,782	...	...	51,289	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	22,520	...	...	11,910	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	25,883	...	...	28,900	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	24,358	...	...	26,740	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	32,395	...	...	25,760	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	69,087	...	...	74,113	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	60,341	...	...	65,862	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	54,975	...	...	37,675	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	63,245	...	...	74,937	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	53,159	...	...	64,026	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	22,565	...	...	11,930	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,481	...	...	37,721	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,802	...	...	32,884	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	32,415	...	...	25,740	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	83,964	...	...	92,185	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	70,115	...	...	78,459	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	54,920	...	...	37,675	...	...
Under $5,000	645	...	...	480	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,345	...	...	435	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	3,020	...	...	1,210	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	4,155	...	...	2,085	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	3,635	...	...	2,245	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,965	...	...	1,870	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	3,625	...	...	2,270	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	3,230	...	...	2,130	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	3,160	...	...	1,945	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,860	...	...	1,775	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,930	...	...	3,290	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,800	...	...	2,890	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,225	...	...	2,570	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,600	...	...	2,085	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,150	...	...	1,845	...	...
$100,000 and over	9,575	...	...	8,555	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,815	...	...	3,385	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,290	...	...	1,950	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,155	...	...	1,895	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,310	...	...	1,325	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	54,920	...	...	37,675	...	...
Under $5,000	680	...	...	550	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	1,360	...	...	445	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	3,050	...	...	1,215	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	4,380	...	...	2,145	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	4,075	...	...	2,595	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	3,615	...	...	2,205	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	4,240	...	...	2,635	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	4,030	...	...	2,355	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	3,585	...	...	2,200	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	3,170	...	...	1,980	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	5,250	...	...	3,680	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,010	...	...	3,235	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,275	...	...	2,645	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,420	...	...	2,065	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,890	...	...	1,820	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,890	...	...	5,900	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,990	...	...	2,765	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,425	...	...	1,435	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,475	...	...	1,700	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	30,695	...	...	24,730	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	70,439	...	...	73,929	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	61,276	...	...	65,668	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	14,735	...	...	14,040	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	64,479	...	...	68,394	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	56,183	...	...	60,961	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	9,620	...	...	6,855	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	105,460	...	...	104,930	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	89,310	...	...	91,003	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	5,665	...	...	3,130	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,404	...	...	44,752	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,140	...	...	42,035	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	30,670	...	...	24,730	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	85,276	...	...	92,254	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	71,046	...	...	78,354	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	14,715	...	...	14,100	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	77,430	...	...	81,697	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	64,819	...	...	69,818	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	9,610	...	...	6,840	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	118,521	...	...	131,091	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	96,377	...	...	109,291	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	5,685	...	...	3,115	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,520	...	...	53,157	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,498	...	...	47,461	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	26,805	12,560	14,245	15,290	6,900	8,390
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	24,177	26,252	22,970	27,204	28,237	26,726
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	23,086	24,380	22,238	25,494	26,014	25,116
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	26,915	12,555	14,360	15,265	6,775	8,495
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	32,020	34,174	30,137	35,488	37,648	33,765
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	27,632	28,919	26,507	31,078	32,401	30,023
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	108,970	52,800	56,170	80,440	38,775	41,665
In the bottom half of the distribution	69,545	32,745	36,800	45,730	21,275	24,450
In the bottom decile	13,885	6,660	7,225	8,610	4,075	4,535
In the second decile	15,090	6,440	8,650	10,415	4,585	5,825
In the third decile	14,615	6,970	7,640	9,285	4,260	5,030
In the fourth decile	13,635	6,640	6,995	8,695	4,170	4,525
In the fifth decile	12,320	6,035	6,290	8,725	4,185	4,540
In the top half of the distribution	39,425	20,060	19,365	34,715	17,500	17,210
In the sixth decile	10,855	5,440	5,415	8,495	4,180	4,320
In the seventh decile	9,625	4,870	4,750	7,445	3,690	3,755
In the eighth decile	8,090	4,085	4,000	6,950	3,530	3,420
In the ninth decile	6,150	3,195	2,950	6,300	3,240	3,060
In the top decile	4,720	2,470	2,255	5,525	2,865	2,655
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	108,975	52,805	56,170	77,590	37,395	40,195
0 to 17 years	18,005	9,340	8,665	11,380	5,755	5,630
0 to 5 years	5,955	3,090	2,860	3,310	1,660	1,650
18 to 64 years	68,000	33,195	34,795	43,310	20,660	22,650
65 years and over	22,970	10,265	12,705	22,895	10,980	11,915
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	21,510	9,655	11,855	12,720	5,700	7,025
0 to 17 years	3,575	1,895	1,680	2,285	1,160	1,130
0 to 5 years	1,220	665	555	695	330	360
18 to 64 years	12,955	6,100	6,855	6,700	3,020	3,680
65 years and over	4,980	1,660	3,320	3,735	1,520	2,215
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	19.7	18.3	21.1	16.4	15.2	17.5
0 to 17 years (%)	19.9	20.3	19.4	20.1	20.2	20.1
0 to 5 years (%)	20.5	21.5	19.4	21.0	19.9	21.8
18 to 64 years (%)	19.1	18.4	19.7	15.5	14.6	16.2
65 years and over (%)	21.7	16.2	26.1	16.3	13.8	18.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	11,605	5,740	5,865	5,320	2,605	2,710
0 to 17 years	1,875	1,010	860	960	470	495
0 to 5 years	650	380	270	285	135	155
18 to 64 years	9,080	4,470	4,610	3,900	1,955	1,945
65 years and over	645	250	395	460	190	270
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	10.6	10.9	10.4	6.9	7.0	6.7
0 to 17 years (%)	10.4	10.8	9.9	8.4	8.2	8.8
0 to 5 years (%)	10.9	12.3	9.4	8.6	8.1	9.4
18 to 64 years (%)	13.4	13.5	13.2	9.0	9.5	8.6
65 years and over (%)	2.8	2.4	3.1	2.0	1.7	2.3
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	109,010	52,815	56,200	80,440	38,775	41,665
Official languages	108,815	52,740	56,075	79,810	38,545	41,260
English	34,780	19,410	15,375	79,770	38,520	41,255
French	108,690	52,650	56,040	4,935	2,195	2,745
Non-official languages	6,800	3,230	3,570	11,930	5,405	6,525
Aboriginal languages	215	95	125	470	210	265
Algonquian languages	215	95	125	30	0	25
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	215	95	120	25	10	25
Atikamekw	215	90	125	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	10	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	425	195	235
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	10
Okanagan	0	0	0	420	195	225
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	10	10
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	6,585	3,140	3,445	11,465	5,200	6,265
Afro-Asiatic languages	935	550	385	65	35	30
Berber languages	90	60	30	0	0	0
Kabyle	55	30	20	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	40	30	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	890	520	370	60	25	35
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	885	515	370	55	25	25
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	10	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	100	55	45	100	55	45
Khmer (Cambodian)	30	15	20	10	0	10
Vietnamese	70	40	25	90	50	45
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	30	20	10	460	115	345
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	10	0	15	0	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	15	0	10
Ilocano	15	10	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malay	0	10	0	50	30	30
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	15	20	0	390	85	305
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Creole languages	160	90	70	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	10	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	135	75	55	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	15	10	0	30	20	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	10	0
Malayalam	15	10	0	10	10	10
Tamil	0	0	0	10	10	0
Telugu	0	0	0	10	10	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	4,490	1,995	2,495	9,775	4,550	5,225
Albanian	0	0	0	35	20	20
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Balto-Slavic languages	210	100	115	1,025	450	575
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Latvian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	210	95	115	1,020	450	565
Belarusan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bosnian	30	15	15	0	0	10
Bulgarian	10	0	0	10	0	10
Croatian	0	10	0	110	65	50
Czech	20	0	15	145	65	75
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	275	100	175
Russian	125	65	60	225	80	145
Serbian	10	10	0	25	10	15
Serbo-Croatian	20	10	10	10	10	0
Slovak	0	0	0	65	20	45
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	30	10	15
Ukrainian	40	10	25	205	120	90
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Celtic languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	20	0	10
Welsh	0	0	0	10	10	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	280	145	130	3,310	1,525	1,790
Afrikaans	0	0	0	160	70	95
Danish	15	0	10	125	65	60
Dutch	30	10	20	580	245	335
Frisian	0	0	0	10	0	15
German	225	125	100	2,440	1,135	1,305
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	45	25	20
Swedish	10	10	10	55	30	25
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	10	0	10	10	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Greek	90	60	35	55	30	20
Indo-Iranian languages	80	35	45	2,730	1,375	1,360
Indo-Aryan languages	25	0	20	2,670	1,340	1,325
Bengali	10	0	0	10	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hindi	10	0	10	230	120	115
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	10	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	0	10	10	10	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	2,555	1,280	1,275
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	45	25	20
Iranian languages	45	25	25	65	30	35
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	45	20	25	65	30	35
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	3,940	1,705	2,235	2,890	1,305	1,590
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	300	150	145	520	270	250
Portuguese	185	95	95	895	395	500
Romanian	30	15	15	25	20	10
Spanish	3,585	1,525	2,065	1,575	695	885
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Japanese	70	45	25	140	50	90
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	10	120	50	75
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	500	290	210	25	15	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	20	10	15	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	35	30	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	15	10	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	80	45	35	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	40	25	15	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	120	50	65	15	10	0
Wolof	55	50	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	190	105	90	15	10	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Sign languages	145	45	100	100	45	50
American Sign Language	0	0	0	30	15	15
Quebec Sign Language	110	35	70	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	35	10	30	75	35	35
Sino-Tibetan languages	240	110	125	285	135	150
Chinese languages	245	115	130	280	135	145
Cantonese	30	20	15	135	70	65
Hakka	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mandarin	200	90	110	155	70	85
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	0	40	15	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	10	10	50	20	35
Lao	0	10	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	10	45	15	35
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	20	15	10	30	15	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	25	15	10	25	10	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	10	10	390	155	235
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Finnish	0	0	0	65	30	35
Hungarian	10	10	10	315	125	185
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	20	10	15	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	109,010	52,815	56,195	80,440	38,775	41,665
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	106,585	51,470	55,115	77,670	37,450	40,220
Canadian citizens aged under 18	17,635	9,100	8,535	11,635	6,010	5,625
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	88,955	42,370	46,580	66,035	31,440	34,590
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	2,425	1,345	1,080	2,775	1,325	1,450
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	109,015	52,820	56,195	80,440	38,780	41,665
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	104,140	50,295	53,845	68,195	33,050	35,140
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	4,185	2,105	2,080	11,930	5,560	6,375
Before 1981	535	285	255	6,850	3,320	3,535
1981 to 1990	240	130	115	1,290	535	750
1991 to 2000	485	235	250	1,540	635	905
2001 to 2010	1,665	780	885	1,565	720	840
2001 to 2005	610	240	370	730	340	390
2006 to 2010	1,055	535	515	830	385	450
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	1,265	680	580	685	340	340
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	685	420	265	320	170	150
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	4,185	2,105	2,080	11,930	5,560	6,375
Under 5 years	620	250	365	1,215	615	600
5 to 14 years	765	375	390	1,890	895	1,000
15 to 24 years	690	345	350	3,330	1,470	1,860
25 to 44 years	1,895	1,020	880	4,420	2,120	2,300
45 years and over	215	120	95	1,075	465	610
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	4,190	2,105	2,080	11,930	5,560	6,375
Americas	1,265	570	690	1,585	650	935
Brazil	60	30	30	40	10	30
Colombia	555	225	330	20	0	15
El Salvador	0	0	0	60	35	20
Guyana	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haiti	110	30	80	10	0	10
Jamaica	0	0	0	35	10	30
Mexico	70	40	30	105	35	75
Peru	15	10	10	20	0	20
Trinidad and Tobago	10	0	0	15	10	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	160	85	80	1,070	450	625
Other places of birth in Americas	270	150	125	205	100	105
Europe	1,090	555	530	6,960	3,400	3,555
Bosnia and Herzegovina	40	20	20	25	15	10
Croatia	0	0	10	65	40	30
France	570	290	280	115	75	45
Germany	45	20	25	1,135	520	615
Greece	50	40	10	35	25	10
Hungary	10	0	0	215	95	120
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	75	30	45
Italy	35	30	10	265	160	100
Netherlands	10	0	0	505	250	250
Poland	0	0	10	230	80	155
Portugal	20	0	15	665	315	350
Romania	25	15	10	70	45	25
Russian Federation	10	0	10	25	10	20
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	30	10	20
Ukraine	45	10	35	70	25	45
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	20	10	10	2,530	1,235	1,290
Other places of birth in Europe	215	105	110	905	480	430
Africa	1,235	725	510	365	160	210
Algeria	155	100	55	0	0	0
Egypt	15	10	0	35	10	30
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	10	10	10
Morocco	260	140	120	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	10	10	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	230	95	140
Other places of birth in Africa	805	475	330	80	45	40
Asia	595	255	345	2,760	1,195	1,560
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	210	60	150	160	80	80
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	65	30	30
India	15	10	10	1,725	835	890
IranCensus data footnote 61	15	10	10	35	25	15
Iraq	55	35	20	25	10	15
Japan	10	0	10	50	10	45
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	0	100	40	60
Lebanon	55	20	35	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	25	15	10
Philippines	0	0	0	360	65	295
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	55	20	40	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	0	10	0	10
Viet Nam	60	40	25	60	30	25
Other places of birth in Asia	105	70	35	145	55	90
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	270	155	110
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,265	685	580	685	340	345
Americas	275	125	155	90	40	50
Brazil	20	10	15	10	0	0
Colombia	130	55	80	0	0	0
Cuba	50	25	25	0	0	0
Haiti	15	0	10	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	30	15	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	10	0	45	20	25
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	40	25	20	10	10	10
Europe	220	120	100	185	110	75
France	145	90	60	0	0	0
Germany	10	0	10	50	45	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	10	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	10	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	35	10	20	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	45	25	20
Other places of birth in Europe	25	15	15	80	35	40
Africa	560	340	220	25	20	10
Algeria	45	30	15	0	0	0
Cameroon	95	60	35	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	40	15	30	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	55	40	15	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	130	70	60	10	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tunisia	25	15	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	165	110	55	10	0	0
Asia	205	95	110	340	140	205
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	45	25	20	20	10	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	190	95	95
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	55	35	20	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	10	0	15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	15	0	10
Lebanon	25	10	15	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Philippines	0	0	0	90	25	70
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	50	15	35	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Asia	25	15	10	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	45	35	10
Australia	0	0	0	40	30	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	10	10	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	109,010	52,815	56,200	80,445	38,775	41,665
First generationCensus data footnote 69	5,115	2,650	2,465	12,770	5,990	6,775
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	3,340	1,620	1,720	17,470	8,560	8,910
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	100,560	48,545	52,010	50,205	24,225	25,980
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	3,710	1,855	1,860	5,305	2,345	2,955
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,645	915	730	1,875	865	1,010
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	775	520	255	945	550	395
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	875	390	480	930	315	615
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	995	410	585	3,075	1,305	1,770
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	1,035	510	520	300	165	135
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	35	15	15	50	10	35
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	109,010	52,820	56,200	80,445	38,780	41,665
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,455	660	795	6,145	2,840	3,305
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,380	625	760	5,980	2,760	3,225
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	835	360	475	3,360	1,520	1,845
Métis	530	255	280	2,555	1,190	1,365
Inuk (Inuit)	15	10	0	70	50	20
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	115	70	50
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	70	40	30	45	15	35
Non-Aboriginal identity	107,560	52,155	55,400	74,300	35,940	38,360
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	109,015	52,815	56,195	80,440	38,780	41,665
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	625	265	355	2,435	1,130	1,310
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	108,385	52,545	55,840	78,005	37,650	40,360
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	109,010	52,815	56,195	80,445	38,775	41,665
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	990	435	555	1,620	780	840
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	980	440	545	1,600	765	830
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	905	410	495	1,270	595	675
Métis single ancestry	80	30	50	310	150	160
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	20	20	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	0	0	20	15	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	0	10	25	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	3,075	1,445	1,625	5,470	2,495	2,970
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	2,995	1,415	1,580	5,290	2,440	2,850
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,695	1,270	1,425	3,135	1,415	1,730
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	280	140	140	2,090	990	1,105
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	0	20	65	45	15
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	75	35	45	175	50	125
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	60	30	30	180	55	125
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	10	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	104,950	50,930	54,020	73,350	35,500	37,850
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	109,010	52,815	56,195	80,445	38,775	41,665
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	4,235	2,185	2,040	5,440	2,505	2,935
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	125	60	70	2,950	1,455	1,495
Chinese	300	100	200	490	235	250
Black	1,690	925	770	240	80	155
Filipino	30	25	10	505	150	360
Latin American	1,050	510	545	270	110	160
Arab	710	410	305	50	20	25
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	170	95	75	230	110	120
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	30	15	15	65	30	35
Korean	0	0	10	135	55	80
Japanese	25	20	10	315	140	175
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	50	15	30	75	30	40
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	35	20	15	120	70	45
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	104,780	50,625	54,155	75,005	36,275	38,725
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	109,015	52,815	56,195	80,445	38,780	41,665
North American Aboriginal origins	4,060	1,885	2,175	7,090	3,270	3,815
First Nations (North American Indian)	3,680	1,710	1,970	4,605	2,075	2,530
Inuit	30	10	25	80	65	15
Métis	430	200	230	2,605	1,200	1,400
Other North American origins	84,160	40,390	43,770	20,240	9,695	10,545
Acadian	690	310	375	115	55	60
American	465	220	240	1,550	785	765
Canadian	81,465	39,065	42,395	19,080	9,105	9,970
New Brunswicker	10	10	10	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	60	30	25
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	2,660	1,305	1,360	30	15	15
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	10	0	10
European origins	35,075	17,320	17,755	66,060	31,720	34,335
British Isles origins	7,055	3,375	3,685	44,035	21,080	22,960
Channel Islander	15	15	0	25	10	15
Cornish	0	0	0	10	0	10
English	1,680	885	800	28,345	13,480	14,870
Irish	4,400	2,105	2,290	15,055	6,755	8,300
Manx	0	0	0	30	10	15
Scottish	1,645	785	865	18,775	8,915	9,855
Welsh	30	20	15	2,510	1,185	1,325
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	110	45	65	2,090	940	1,150
French origins	28,305	13,930	14,370	9,260	4,195	5,065
Alsatian	20	0	10	0	0	0
Breton	225	100	125	10	0	10
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	28,140	13,845	14,295	9,260	4,195	5,070
Western European origins (except French origins)	2,185	1,060	1,125	20,585	9,785	10,800
Austrian	75	50	30	1,295	645	655
Bavarian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Belgian	425	195	230	445	215	230
Dutch	165	115	50	4,600	2,180	2,420
Flemish	0	0	0	30	25	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	1,350	645	700	15,090	7,040	8,050
Luxembourger	0	0	0	30	10	20
Swiss	220	100	125	835	455	380
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	15	10	10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	215	120	95	8,195	3,750	4,445
Danish	20	15	0	1,275	615	660
Finnish	20	0	20	705	350	350
Icelandic	0	0	0	635	250	380
Norwegian	105	55	50	3,440	1,590	1,850
Swedish	45	30	10	2,685	1,230	1,460
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	45	30	15	325	145	180
Eastern European origins	590	275	315	12,615	6,040	6,575
Bulgarian	50	10	40	25	0	20
Byelorussian	0	0	0	40	15	20
Czech	50	25	30	455	225	230
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	10	10	0	165	55	110
Estonian	0	0	0	85	40	50
Hungarian	30	20	20	1,620	715	905
Latvian	0	0	0	120	80	45
Lithuanian	10	10	0	120	65	55
Moldovan	10	0	0	10	0	0
Polish	225	125	105	2,970	1,350	1,620
Romanian	40	25	15	595	305	295
Russian	85	45	40	2,630	1,240	1,385
Slovak	0	0	0	275	140	135
Ukrainian	140	55	90	5,425	2,675	2,750
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	0	10	40	10	35
Southern European origins	1,950	1,000	950	5,930	2,890	3,040
Albanian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Bosnian	45	20	20	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	15	15	0	455	235	215
Cypriot	10	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	225	115	115	280	145	135
Italian	1,055	540	515	2,830	1,375	1,455
Kosovar	15	0	10	10	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maltese	0	10	0	30	10	15
Montenegrin	10	0	10	10	15	0
Portuguese	195	110	90	1,690	835	855
Serbian	35	25	10	100	60	35
Sicilian	10	10	0	10	10	10
Slovenian	0	0	0	75	30	45
Spanish	455	225	230	610	235	375
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	10	10	0	145	80	65
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	10	0	0	0
Other European origins	95	55	35	495	205	295
Basque	15	10	10	0	10	0
Jewish	20	10	10	175	60	120
Roma (Gypsy)	20	15	0	10	10	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	45	20	20	300	125	170
Caribbean origins	485	195	295	185	90	100
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	10	10	0	0	10	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	70	35	35	0	0	0
Dominican	65	20	40	10	10	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Haitian	275	100	175	10	0	0
Jamaican	0	10	0	65	35	30
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	10	0	10	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	15	0	10	35	0	35
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	30	10	15	40	20	20
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	50	25	30	45	20	20
Latin, Central and South American origins	1,265	635	630	710	330	380
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	55	35	25	30	15	20
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	20	15	0	10	0	10
Brazilian	80	45	35	50	0	40
Chilean	50	30	20	30	25	10
Colombian	730	315	410	15	10	10
Costa Rican	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	65	30	35	0	0	0
Guatemalan	10	0	10	30	15	10
Guyanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	45	30	10	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	20	15	10	25	10	15
Mexican	140	90	45	330	160	170
Nicaraguan	10	0	10	15	10	10
Panamanian	0	0	0	25	0	20
Paraguayan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Peruvian	30	10	20	15	0	15
Salvadorean	15	10	10	95	65	25
Uruguayan	10	0	10	10	0	10
Venezuelan	15	15	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	35	30	10	30	0	25
African origins	2,285	1,335	950	485	200	285
Central and West African origins	975	560	415	25	15	10
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	40	20	20	0	0	0
Burkinabe	20	10	15	0	0	0
Cameroonian	195	110	85	0	0	0
Chadian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Congolese	270	160	110	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	60	20	40	0	0	0
Gambian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	70	35	40	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	95	60	35	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	45	25	15	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	85	60	30	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	45	40	10	0	0	0
Wolof	10	10	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	140	65	70	20	15	10
North African origins	835	510	330	45	15	25
Algerian	205	115	90	0	0	0
Berber	125	80	45	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	25	25	10	30	10	20
Libyan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	345	185	155	0	0	0
Sudanese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tunisian	160	105	55	0	10	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	10	15	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	175	110	65	190	75	115
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	10	10	10	0	0	0
Burundian	50	25	20	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Malagasy	20	10	15	0	0	0
Mauritian	35	25	10	10	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	0	0	0	160	55	100
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	50	30	20	0	0	0
Other African origins	325	180	145	235	90	140
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	30	20	10	65	15	45
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	320	180	140	170	70	95
Asian origins	1,270	630	645	5,310	2,500	2,810
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	585	340	250	340	180	160
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	190	100	90	30	20	15
Armenian	20	15	0	65	35	30
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	65	35	30	80	40	40
Iraqi	65	40	25	15	0	10
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	150	85	65	50	40	15
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	85	40	45	35	10	25
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	10	10	0	10	0	0
Turk	55	40	15	40	20	20
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	95	20	75	2,950	1,455	1,500
Bangladeshi	0	0	10	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	80	20	65	2,510	1,225	1,285
Goan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	0	0	10	10	10
Pakistani	0	0	0	60	25	35
Punjabi	0	0	0	395	205	185
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tamil	0	0	0	15	10	10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	30	15	20
East and Southeast Asian origins	605	270	330	2,020	875	1,145
Burmese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	55	25	30	25	10	20
Chinese	350	120	230	680	350	335
Filipino	15	20	0	575	175	395
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	15	15	0	70	30	45
Japanese	25	20	10	375	165	210
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	0	140	55	85
Laotian	10	10	0	10	10	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	25	20	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	15	0	10
Taiwanese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	15	10	10	50	20	30
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	110	65	40	135	80	55
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	15	0	15
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	15	10	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	15	10	10
Oceania origins	0	0	0	410	215	190
Australian	0	0	0	230	120	110
New Zealander	0	0	0	75	45	35
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	110	60	55
Fijian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Hawaiian	0	0	0	30	15	20
Maori	0	0	0	15	10	10
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	15	10	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	20	10	15
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	54,975	...	...	37,670	...	...
Owner	28,190	...	...	27,675	...	...
Renter	26,785	...	...	9,955	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	54,980	...	...	37,670	...	...
Condominium	4,995	...	...	5,965	...	...
Not condominium	49,985	...	...	31,705	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	54,975	...	...	37,670	...	...
No bedrooms	250	...	...	205	...	...
1 bedroom	9,555	...	...	4,030	...	...
2 bedrooms	17,805	...	...	12,995	...	...
3 bedrooms	17,715	...	...	11,550	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	9,660	...	...	8,890	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	54,975	...	...	37,670	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	21,250	...	...	9,535	...	...
5 rooms	10,685	...	...	6,755	...	...
6 rooms	5,615	...	...	5,640	...	...
7 rooms	5,585	...	...	4,650	...	...
8 or more rooms	11,845	...	...	11,095	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.6	...	...	6.3	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	54,975	...	...	37,675	...	...
One person or fewer per room	54,890	...	...	37,425	...	...
More than 1 person per room	90	...	...	250	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	54,975	...	...	37,675	...	...
Suitable	54,140	...	...	36,715	...	...
Not suitable	835	...	...	955	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	54,980	...	...	37,675	...	...
1960 or before	14,085	...	...	6,610	...	...
1961 to 1980	18,020	...	...	11,880	...	...
1981 to 1990	8,450	...	...	5,635	...	...
1991 to 2000	6,135	...	...	6,880	...	...
2001 to 2005	2,410	...	...	2,180	...	...
2006 to 2010	3,240	...	...	2,815	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,630	...	...	1,675	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	54,975	...	...	37,670	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	51,805	...	...	35,170	...	...
Major repairs needed	3,175	...	...	2,500	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	54,980	...	...	37,675	...	...
1 household maintainer	38,055	...	...	22,110	...	...
2 household maintainers	16,495	...	...	14,855	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	425	...	...	710	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	54,980	...	...	37,670	...	...
15 to 24 years	3,115	...	...	640	...	...
25 to 34 years	7,580	...	...	2,910	...	...
35 to 44 years	7,310	...	...	3,820	...	...
45 to 54 years	9,180	...	...	5,865	...	...
55 to 64 years	11,770	...	...	8,870	...	...
65 to 74 years	9,705	...	...	8,315	...	...
75 to 84 years	4,830	...	...	5,160	...	...
85 years and over	1,480	...	...	2,100	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	54,900	...	...	35,400	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	43,460	...	...	26,800	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	11,440	...	...	8,595	...	...
30% to less than 100%	10,480	...	...	7,720	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	28,185	...	...	25,615	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	57.7	...	...	48.6	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	9.7	...	...	15.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	825	...	...	658	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	900	...	...	970	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	170,360	...	...	374,975	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	186,597	...	...	418,292	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	26,785	...	...	9,815	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	8.8	...	...	13.6	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	32.6	...	...	47.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	578	...	...	904	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	614	...	...	999	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	93,950	44,980	48,980	70,910	33,850	37,055
No certificate, diploma or degree	17,410	8,025	9,385	13,335	6,865	6,465
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	20,600	9,185	11,415	21,415	9,675	11,740
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	55,945	27,770	28,175	36,165	17,310	18,855
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	17,045	10,465	6,585	8,880	6,405	2,480
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	12,330	6,775	5,555	3,595	1,975	1,625
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,720	3,685	1,025	5,285	4,430	855
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	18,325	7,910	10,415	15,185	5,480	9,695
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	3,555	1,430	2,130	2,195	785	1,415
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	17,010	7,970	9,050	9,900	4,640	5,260
Bachelor's degree	11,510	5,180	6,335	6,385	2,865	3,520
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,150	555	595	735	340	400
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	650	390	255	465	310	160
Master's degree	3,045	1,430	1,615	2,040	935	1,105
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	660	410	250	275	190	80
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	57,655	28,250	29,410	40,090	18,900	21,190
No certificate, diploma or degree	6,945	3,545	3,395	4,880	2,810	2,070
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	10,395	5,080	5,315	12,045	5,705	6,340
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	40,320	19,620	20,700	23,165	10,385	12,780
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	12,545	7,495	5,055	5,025	3,630	1,395
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	9,215	4,885	4,330	2,055	1,115	935
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,335	2,610	725	2,970	2,510	455
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	12,450	5,370	7,075	10,075	3,435	6,645
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,205	940	1,260	1,280	430	845
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	13,115	5,810	7,305	6,785	2,890	3,890
Bachelor's degree	8,795	3,860	4,935	4,475	1,880	2,605
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	860	350	515	535	240	300
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	530	285	240	325	190	135
Master's degree	2,420	1,020	1,400	1,325	510	810
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	510	295	215	125	85	45
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	93,955	44,975	48,980	70,910	33,850	37,060
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	38,010	17,210	20,800	34,745	16,540	18,205
Education	4,940	1,310	3,630	3,010	915	2,095
13. Education	4,940	1,310	3,630	3,005	915	2,090
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,615	710	900	1,045	425	620
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	280	205	80	270	180	90
50. Visual and performing arts	1,330	515	820	775	240	530
Humanities	2,815	1,265	1,555	1,435	615	825
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	345	100	250	110	15	90
23. English language and literature/letters	55	30	25	335	125	205
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	1,390	630	760	465	175	285
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	10	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	160	110	50	70	35	35
39. Theology and religious vocations	190	110	80	205	120	85
54. History	185	135	50	210	120	90
55. French language and literature/letters	485	160	325	40	10	30
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,565	1,405	3,160	2,720	855	1,865
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	95	30	70	25	10	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	580	265	315	175	70	105
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	960	40	925	750	60	685
22. Legal professions and studies	470	205	260	445	140	300
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	215	45	165	50	15	30
42. Psychology	1,530	405	1,125	525	135	385
45. Social sciences	715	420	295	760	415	345
Business, management and public administration	12,665	4,280	8,385	6,465	2,155	4,305
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	35	0	30
44. Public administration and social service professions	750	180	575	480	70	410
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	11,905	4,095	7,810	5,945	2,080	3,860
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,985	1,180	805	980	545	430
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	705	320	385	455	235	225
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	120	100	20	190	100	90
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	535	285	250	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	535	420	115	235	180	55
41. Science technologies/technicians	100	60	40	95	35	60
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,630	1,105	530	580	330	250
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,250	940	310	400	270	130
25. Library science	210	40	170	95	10	90
27. Mathematics and statistics	130	80	50	65	35	30
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	45	35	0	20	20	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	12,575	11,725	850	8,470	7,900	570
04. Architecture and related services	275	180	95	140	95	50
14. Engineering	1,590	1,370	220	625	565	60
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,680	2,450	235	1,400	1,175	225
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,630	2,560	65	2,375	2,280	95
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,925	2,820	110	2,625	2,520	105
48. Precision production	2,470	2,340	125	1,300	1,255	50
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,180	780	395	1,290	815	475
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	540	285	255	830	465	360
03. Natural resources and conservation	635	495	140	465	350	110
Health and related fields	7,815	1,800	6,020	7,155	1,290	5,865
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	665	365	295	565	285	275
51. Health professions and related programs	6,935	1,300	5,635	6,460	925	5,540
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	215	135	80	125	80	45
Personal, protective and transportation services	4,145	2,200	1,945	3,010	1,470	1,545
12. Personal and culinary services	2,415	655	1,755	2,030	600	1,425
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	45	45	0
43. Security and protective services	710	630	85	315	260	50
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,015	910	105	630	555	70
Other	0	10	0	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	57,655	28,250	29,410	40,090	18,900	21,190
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	17,335	8,630	8,710	16,925	8,520	8,410
Education	2,955	760	2,195	1,705	430	1,275
13. Education	2,955	760	2,195	1,705	430	1,280
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,180	555	630	645	215	425
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	200	150	55	130	75	55
50. Visual and performing arts	980	405	575	515	140	375
Humanities	1,610	680	930	975	390	580
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	245	50	190	70	10	70
23. English language and literature/letters	45	15	25	220	75	145
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	715	345	370	345	145	205
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	95	70	25	50	25	25
39. Theology and religious vocations	80	55	25	105	55	50
54. History	115	85	40	160	85	70
55. French language and literature/letters	310	55	255	20	10	20
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,550	1,110	2,435	1,930	555	1,375
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	75	30	50	20	10	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	495	220	270	150	55	95
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	695	25	675	505	30	475
22. Legal professions and studies	365	160	205	335	85	250
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	155	35	120	30	10	15
42. Psychology	1,200	320	880	345	70	280
45. Social sciences	555	315	240	545	295	250
Business, management and public administration	9,585	3,020	6,565	4,140	1,295	2,850
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	25	10	20
44. Public administration and social service professions	520	105	410	350	55	295
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	9,065	2,915	6,150	3,770	1,235	2,530
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,160	675	490	645	330	315
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	540	235	310	325	145	180
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	65	55	10	125	65	60
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	95	55	40	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	400	300	95	145	115	35
41. Science technologies/technicians	60	30	30	50	10	40
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,370	920	450	440	260	180
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	1,115	825	285	340	230	105
25. Library science	160	25	140	55	10	50
27. Mathematics and statistics	60	35	20	30	10	25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	30	30	0	15	15	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	8,930	8,215	710	5,020	4,585	430
04. Architecture and related services	215	130	85	90	45	40
14. Engineering	1,285	1,080	200	365	320	45
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,975	1,780	195	860	685	175
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,840	1,795	45	1,450	1,370	80
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,000	1,920	85	1,520	1,445	75
48. Precision production	1,615	1,515	100	735	715	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	960	600	360	915	550	365
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	455	230	225	570	320	250
03. Natural resources and conservation	510	375	135	340	230	105
Health and related fields	5,770	1,375	4,395	4,840	850	3,990
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	495	255	235	420	200	220
51. Health professions and related programs	5,115	1,035	4,080	4,310	585	3,730
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	160	85	80	105	70	40
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,245	1,705	1,535	1,915	925	990
12. Personal and culinary services	1,830	455	1,375	1,280	405	875
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	550	475	75	240	195	45
49. Transportation and materials moving	855	770	85	385	315	70
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	93,955	44,980	48,980	70,910	33,855	37,060
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	38,005	17,205	20,800	34,745	16,540	18,205
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	55,945	27,770	28,175	36,160	17,310	18,855
Location of study inside Canada	54,305	26,810	27,490	31,185	14,685	16,505
Same as province or territory of residence	53,570	26,385	27,185	21,615	9,970	11,645
Different than province or territory of residence	730	430	305	9,570	4,715	4,860
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,645	955	685	4,980	2,630	2,350
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	165	115	50	1,340	805	530
Philippines	20	20	0	185	40	145
India	10	0	10	335	175	160
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	45	40	10	975	500	475
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	60	25	35	45	15	25
France	420	235	190	45	35	10
Other	920	525	395	2,050	1,050	1,005
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	57,660	28,250	29,405	40,090	18,900	21,190
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	17,340	8,630	8,710	16,925	8,515	8,410
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	40,320	19,620	20,700	23,165	10,380	12,780
Location of study inside Canada	38,995	18,870	20,125	20,600	9,130	11,465
Same as province or territory of residence	38,455	18,570	19,885	15,105	6,595	8,515
Different than province or territory of residence	535	295	240	5,490	2,540	2,950
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,320	750	575	2,565	1,250	1,315
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	95	65	30	720	410	315
Philippines	20	20	0	140	40	100
India	10	0	10	295	145	155
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	40	25	10	370	160	205
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	60	25	30	40	15	25
France	320	175	140	30	15	10
Other	785	435	350	975	465	510
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	93,955	44,975	48,975	70,910	33,850	37,060
In the labour force	54,250	27,640	26,610	38,320	19,455	18,865
Employed	49,975	25,015	24,955	35,085	17,630	17,455
Unemployed	4,280	2,625	1,655	3,235	1,825	1,410
Not in the labour force	39,705	17,335	22,370	32,590	14,395	18,190
Participation rate	57.7	61.5	54.3	54.0	57.5	50.9
Employment rate	53.2	55.6	51.0	49.5	52.1	47.1
Unemployment rate	7.9	9.5	6.2	8.4	9.4	7.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	93,950	44,975	48,975	70,910	33,850	37,060
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	37,585	16,275	21,310	29,530	13,020	16,510
Worked	56,370	28,705	27,670	41,380	20,830	20,545
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	25,545	13,820	11,725	17,000	9,340	7,665
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	30,825	14,885	15,940	24,380	11,495	12,885
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.4	42.2	42.6	40.1	40.5	39.8
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	54,250	27,640	26,610	38,320	19,455	18,865
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,655	835	820	560	285	275
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	52,595	26,805	25,790	37,760	19,165	18,590
Employee	47,470	23,960	23,510	31,095	15,250	15,845
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	5,125	2,845	2,280	6,665	3,915	2,745
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	54,250	27,640	26,610	38,320	19,455	18,870
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,655	840	820	565	280	280
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	52,595	26,805	25,790	37,755	19,165	18,590
0 Management occupations	4,165	2,625	1,540	4,650	2,805	1,845
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	8,120	2,570	5,550	4,850	1,120	3,730
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,885	2,290	595	1,635	1,220	415
3 Health occupations	4,730	1,010	3,720	2,995	575	2,415
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	6,820	2,210	4,615	3,285	975	2,310
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,315	605	710	895	385	510
6 Sales and service occupations	14,315	6,145	8,175	9,555	3,660	5,895
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	7,095	6,715	385	6,350	5,900	450
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	390	335	50	2,185	1,535	655
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,750	2,305	455	1,355	995	360
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	54,255	27,640	26,610	38,320	19,455	18,870
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,655	840	820	560	285	275
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	52,595	26,805	25,790	37,760	19,170	18,590
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	340	220	120	2,900	1,790	1,110
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	115	105	10	785	685	95
22 Utilities	720	575	145	145	105	35
23 Construction	2,630	2,350	275	3,560	3,145	420
31-33 Manufacturing	6,005	4,770	1,230	2,745	2,045	695
41 Wholesale trade	1,360	1,050	310	945	640	305
44-45 Retail trade	7,345	3,355	3,985	4,715	2,060	2,650
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,015	1,660	360	1,245	865	385
51 Information and cultural industries	1,205	645	560	430	220	215
52 Finance and insurance	1,665	665	1,000	995	305	690
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	600	380	225	840	435	400
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	2,660	1,530	1,130	1,770	865	905
55 Management of companies and enterprises	30	10	20	30	20	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,160	1,290	870	1,370	800	560
61 Educational services	4,550	1,600	2,945	1,975	645	1,325
62 Health care and social assistance	8,390	1,740	6,650	4,980	870	4,110
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	945	505	440	955	520	430
72 Accommodation and food services	4,320	1,840	2,480	3,705	1,425	2,280
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,480	1,030	1,450	1,690	705	985
91 Public administration	3,075	1,500	1,575	1,995	1,015	980
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	49,970	25,015	24,955	35,085	17,630	17,455
Worked at home	2,540	1,150	1,390	3,845	1,895	1,950
Worked outside Canada	130	80	45	125	65	60
No fixed workplace address	3,905	2,875	1,030	4,540	3,375	1,165
Worked at usual place	43,400	20,915	22,490	26,570	12,285	14,280
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	43,400	20,915	22,490	26,570	12,290	14,280
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	34,170	15,480	18,690	15,370	6,750	8,620
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	450	240	210	9,225	4,370	4,855
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	8,720	5,145	3,575	1,595	915	680
Commute to a different province or territory	55	45	10	380	255	120
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	47,305	23,785	23,515	31,110	15,665	15,445
Car, truck, van - as a driver	40,920	20,815	20,105	24,550	12,480	12,075
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,705	680	1,025	2,070	895	1,170
Public transit	1,375	525	850	400	155	245
Walked	2,460	1,210	1,255	2,815	1,245	1,570
Bicycle	465	365	105	510	340	165
Other method	375	195	180	765	550	215
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	47,305	23,785	23,520	31,110	15,665	15,445
Less than 15 minutes	22,475	10,380	12,095	16,885	7,725	9,160
15 to 29 minutes	16,800	8,505	8,290	8,785	4,540	4,240
30 to 44 minutes	5,020	2,875	2,145	2,820	1,695	1,125
45 to 59 minutes	1,110	665	445	1,205	730	475
60 minutes and over	1,910	1,360	545	1,415	975	440
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	47,305	23,785	23,520	31,110	15,665	15,445
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,635	1,210	425	1,925	1,460	470
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	6,825	4,635	2,185	6,080	3,875	2,205
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	16,990	8,310	8,675	7,845	4,150	3,695
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	10,385	4,080	6,310	7,185	2,535	4,650
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	4,075	1,575	2,505	3,795	1,435	2,360
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	7,400	3,985	3,415	4,280	2,215	2,065
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	57,855	29,465	28,390	42,870	21,530	21,340
Single responses	56,835	28,900	27,935	42,555	21,365	21,185
Official languages	56,770	28,865	27,905	42,140	21,135	21,000
English	795	485	315	42,060	21,105	20,955
French	55,970	28,380	27,590	80	35	45
Non-official languages	70	35	30	415	230	185
Aboriginal languages	10	15	0	10	10	10
Algonquian languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	15	15	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	55	25	30	405	225	185
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	20	10	15	375	205	165
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	0	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	340	190	150
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	340	185	155
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	340	190	150
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	15	10	0	20	10	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	10	10	10	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	15	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	10	0	10	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	0	10	20	15	0
Chinese languages	15	0	10	20	15	0
Cantonese	0	0	10	10	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	10	10	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,020	565	455	310	165	150
English and French	960	535	425	70	30	40
English and non-official language	0	10	0	245	135	110
French and non-official language	35	25	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	20	0	15	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	57,855	29,470	28,390	42,865	21,530	21,335
None	49,930	24,655	25,270	41,490	20,875	20,615
English	7,155	4,390	2,770	245	125	120
French	560	330	235	435	240	200
Non-official language	140	60	80	655	275	375
Aboriginal	0	0	0	80	15	65
Non-Aboriginal	135	60	75	575	265	310
English and French	10	0	10	0	0	0
English and non-official language	60	30	25	10	10	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	35	20	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	108,120	52,365	55,750	79,850	38,460	41,390
Non-movers	92,815	44,910	47,900	67,980	32,765	35,220
Movers	15,305	7,460	7,845	11,865	5,695	6,170
Non-migrants	10,865	5,290	5,570	5,345	2,560	2,780
Migrants	4,440	2,165	2,275	6,520	3,130	3,385
Internal migrants	4,045	1,940	2,105	6,175	3,010	3,165
Intraprovincial migrants	3,945	1,880	2,065	4,505	2,160	2,345
Interprovincial migrants	100	60	35	1,675	850	820
External migrants	395	225	175	345	120	220
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	104,285	50,285	53,995	77,630	37,340	40,290
Non-movers	63,655	30,635	33,020	46,530	22,380	24,150
Movers	40,625	19,650	20,975	31,095	14,960	16,140
Non-migrants	27,360	13,370	13,990	12,480	6,095	6,385
Migrants	13,270	6,280	6,990	18,620	8,865	9,755
Internal migrants	11,560	5,420	6,145	17,670	8,400	9,260
Intraprovincial migrants	11,315	5,295	6,020	12,780	6,065	6,720
Interprovincial migrants	245	120	125	4,885	2,340	2,545
External migrants	1,710	865	845	950	465	490