Census Profile, 2016 Census
Truro [Population centre], Nova Scotia and Northwest Territories [Territory]

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Truro Nova Scotia [Population centre]			Northwest Territories [Territory]
	Data quality , Truro [Population centre], Nova Scotia  Map : Truro [Population centre], Nova Scotia Change geography 1			Data quality : Northwest Territories [Territory]  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	22,954	...	...	41,786	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	22,470 r	...	...	41,462	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	2.2	...	...	0.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	11,266	...	...	17,666	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	10,486	...	...	14,981	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	768.0	...	...	0.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	29.89	...	...	1,143,793.86	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	22,950	10,725	12,220	41,785	21,280	20,510
0 to 14 years	3,340	1,685	1,660	8,875	4,475	4,395
0 to 4 years	1,020	505	515	3,120	1,605	1,515
5 to 9 years	1,140	575	560	3,015	1,520	1,495
10 to 14 years	1,185	605	580	2,740	1,350	1,385
15 to 64 years	14,435	6,865	7,575	29,690	15,090	14,600
15 to 19 years	1,325	685	640	2,715	1,405	1,310
20 to 24 years	1,475	735	745	3,065	1,635	1,430
25 to 29 years	1,235	595	635	3,465	1,755	1,710
30 to 34 years	1,230	550	675	3,385	1,670	1,720
35 to 39 years	1,175	535	640	3,215	1,565	1,650
40 to 44 years	1,380	655	730	2,825	1,365	1,460
45 to 49 years	1,425	695	730	2,880	1,485	1,400
50 to 54 years	1,765	835	930	3,200	1,620	1,575
55 to 59 years	1,785	835	955	2,825	1,480	1,345
60 to 64 years	1,640	745	895	2,105	1,110	1,000
65 years and over	5,170	2,180	2,990	3,220	1,715	1,510
65 to 69 years	1,475	690	790	1,410	785	630
70 to 74 years	1,215	550	665	820	450	370
75 to 79 years	930	380	545	465	230	235
80 to 84 years	710	305	405	300	155	145
85 years and over	840	260	585	225	95	130
85 to 89 years	490	180	315	150	65	80
90 to 94 years	265	65	200	55	25	35
95 to 99 years	80	15	65	20	5	10
100 years and over	5	0	5	0	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	14.6	15.7	13.6	21.2	21.0	21.4
15 to 64 years	62.9	64.0	62.0	71.1	70.9	71.2
65 years and over	22.5	20.3	24.5	7.7	8.1	7.4
85 years and over	3.7	2.4	4.8	0.5	0.4	0.6
Average age of the population	44.4	42.8	45.8	34.9	35.1	34.8
Median age of the population	46.1	44.5	47.5	34.0	34.0	34.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	10,490	...	...	14,980	...	...
Single-detached house	5,615	...	...	8,625	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	5	...	...	450	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	4,335	...	...	5,400	...	...
Semi-detached house	395	...	...	975	...	...
Row house	95	...	...	1,595	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	830	...	...	385	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	2,970	...	...	2,375	...	...
Other single-attached house	45	...	...	60	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	535	...	...	505	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	10,485	...	...	14,980	...	...
1 person	3,735	...	...	3,640	...	...
2 persons	3,865	...	...	4,305	...	...
3 persons	1,340	...	...	2,680	...	...
4 persons	1,075	...	...	2,425	...	...
5 or more persons	465	...	...	1,935	...	...
Number of persons in private households	22,300	...	...	41,135	...	...
Average household size	2.1	...	...	2.7	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	19,610	9,040	10,565	32,910	16,800	16,110
Married or living common law	10,485	5,230	5,255	17,955	9,010	8,945
Married	8,440	4,215	4,230	11,585	5,840	5,735
Living common law	2,045	1,020	1,030	6,375	3,165	3,205
Not married and not living common law	9,115	3,810	5,310	14,955	7,790	7,165
Never married	5,240	2,685	2,555	11,840	6,570	5,270
Separated	795	305	485	800	365	435
Divorced	1,470	535	935	1,315	575	735
Widowed	1,620	290	1,330	1,010	280	730
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	6,430	...	...	11,105	...	...
2 persons	3,810	...	...	4,835	...	...
3 persons	1,260	...	...	2,730	...	...
4 persons	1,005	...	...	2,230	...	...
5 or more persons	355	...	...	1,305	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	6,430	...	...	11,110	...	...
Total couple families	5,135	...	...	8,695	...	...
Married couples	4,110	...	...	5,510	...	...
Common-law couples	1,025	...	...	3,185	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,295	...	...	2,410	...	...
Female parent	1,060	...	...	1,790	...	...
Male parent	235	...	...	620	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	5,135	...	...	8,700	...	...
Couples without children	2,970	...	...	3,395	...	...
Couples with children	2,170	...	...	5,300	...	...
1 child	935	...	...	2,105	...	...
2 children	910	...	...	1,990	...	...
3 or more children	330	...	...	1,205	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,295	...	...	2,410	...	...
1 child	840	...	...	1,440	...	...
2 children	325	...	...	625	...	...
3 or more children	125	...	...	345	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	4,990	2,115	2,880	7,125	3,975	3,150
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	10,485	...	...	14,980	...	...
One-census-family households	6,245	...	...	9,930	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	2,905	...	...	3,080	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	3,340	...	...	6,850	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	90	...	...	565	...	...
Non-census-family households	4,150	...	...	4,480	...	...
One-person households	3,735	...	...	3,640	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	410	...	...	840	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	22,525	10,580	11,945	41,375	21,055	20,325
English only	20,745	9,870	10,875	36,845	18,945	17,900
French only	0	0	0	60	30	30
English and French	1,750	695	1,055	4,275	1,985	2,295
Neither English nor French	30	15	15	195	90	105
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	22,525	10,575	11,945	41,375	21,050	20,325
English	22,250	10,460	11,785	39,875	20,255	19,620
French	225	95	135	1,165	625	540
English and French	20	10	15	150	85	65
Neither English nor French	20	10	10	195	90	100
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	240	100	140	1,240	665	570
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.1	0.9	1.2	3.0	3.2	2.8
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	22,525	10,575	11,945	41,380	21,050	20,330
Single responses	22,405	10,525	11,880	40,565	20,675	19,890
Official languages	21,740	10,220	11,520	32,940	16,920	16,020
English	21,490	10,120	11,370	31,765	16,290	15,470
French	250	105	150	1,175	630	550
Non-official languages	660	300	360	7,625	3,755	3,875
Aboriginal languages	65	20	40	4,635	2,270	2,360
Algonquian languages	60	20	40	145	65	80
Blackfoot	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	130	60	70
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	120	55	65
Eastern Algonquian languages	60	20	40	5	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	60	20	40	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	15	5	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	3,875	1,950	1,930
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	3,875	1,945	1,930
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	440	250	190
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	1,600	820	775
Gwich'in	0	0	0	140	60	90
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	1,690	820	870
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	745	365	380
South Slavey	0	0	0	775	375	395
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	175	80	90
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	600	250	350
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	470	210	265
Inuktitut	5	0	0	110	30	80
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	5
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	5	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	600	280	320	2,990	1,480	1,510
Afro-Asiatic languages	45	25	25	215	140	70
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	50	40	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	45	40	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	45	25	20	160	105	60
Amharic	0	0	0	20	10	10
Arabic	40	20	15	120	75	50
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	5	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	5	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	20	15	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	5	5	165	75	90
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	5	5	160	75	85
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	60	25	40	910	380	525
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cebuano	0	0	0	60	25	35
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ilocano	5	0	0	70	25	45
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	55	20	30	745	320	430
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	40	25	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	5	5
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Dravidian languages	15	10	5	60	40	25
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	5	0	25	15	5
Tamil	5	5	0	20	10	5
Telugu	5	5	0	15	10	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	285	135	155	1,045	540	500
Albanian	5	5	0	10	5	0
Armenian	5	0	0	45	25	25
Balto-Slavic languages	40	20	20	220	120	100
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Slavic languages	40	20	15	220	125	100
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Croatian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Czech	0	0	5	15	5	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Polish	10	10	5	45	30	20
Russian	15	5	10	40	20	20
Serbian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	25	10	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ukrainian	5	5	0	35	15	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	5	10	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	5	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	100	50	50	270	125	145
Afrikaans	10	5	5	20	5	15
Danish	5	0	0	5	5	0
Dutch	45	25	20	55	25	30
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	35	15	20	170	80	90
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	10	0	5	10	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	85	40	50	285	155	125
Indo-Aryan languages	70	30	40	245	140	110
Bengali	0	5	5	70	40	30
Gujarati	0	0	0	15	10	5
Hindi	10	5	5	40	20	20
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nepali	0	0	5	20	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	25	10	15	50	30	20
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	5	10	0	0
Urdu	15	10	10	45	20	25
Iranian languages	20	10	10	35	15	20
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	5	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	20	10	10	30	10	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	55	20	40	190	95	95
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	5	0	50	35	15
Portuguese	5	0	5	25	10	15
Romanian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Spanish	45	15	30	105	50	60
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	5	60	20	45
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	5	40	20	20
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	10	135	80	60
Akan (Twi)	5	0	0	15	10	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	10	10	0
Igbo	5	0	0	5	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	5	5	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Shona	0	0	0	40	20	15
Swahili	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	25	30
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	0	5	5	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	130	60	70	250	120	130
Chinese languages	130	60	70	250	120	125
Cantonese	35	15	20	110	55	55
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	5
Mandarin	75	30	40	60	30	30
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	5	5	75	40	35
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	5	0	10	0	5
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	5	5	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	5	5	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	5	5	5	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	5	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	5	30	20	10
Estonian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Finnish	0	5	0	10	5	5
Hungarian	5	0	5	20	15	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Multiple responses	120	55	65	815	375	440
English and French	45	20	25	145	65	75
English and non-official language	70	35	40	630	285	345
French and non-official language	5	0	0	35	20	15
English, French and non-official language	5	5	5	5	0	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	22,525	10,575	11,945	41,380	21,055	20,325
Single responses	22,340	10,500	11,840	40,290	20,550	19,740
Official languages	22,070	10,370	11,700	36,905	18,780	18,125
English	22,000	10,345	11,655	36,270	18,465	17,810
French	75	30	45	635	315	315
Non-official languages	265	125	145	3,385	1,765	1,620
Aboriginal languages	10	5	5	2,045	1,080	965
Algonquian languages	10	5	5	20	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	5	5
Mi'kmaq	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	1,950	1,040	915
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	1,950	1,035	915
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	160	85	70
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	1,020	550	470
Gwich'in	0	0	0	20	10	10
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	745	385	360
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	340	185	160
South Slavey	0	0	0	320	160	160
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	90	45	45
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	70	30	40
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	55	20	30
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	5	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	260	120	140	1,340	685	655
Afro-Asiatic languages	20	10	10	130	90	40
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	35	30	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	35	35	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	15	10	95	60	35
Amharic	5	0	5	10	5	5
Arabic	20	10	10	75	45	25
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	15	5	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	5	5	105	50	55
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	5	5	105	50	55
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	35	15	20	455	215	235
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	20	10	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	15	10	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	20	5	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	35	15	15	400	190	215
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dravidian languages	5	5	5	30	15	15
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	15	10	5
Tamil	5	0	5	5	5	5
Telugu	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	75	35	45	350	170	175
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Balto-Slavic languages	5	5	0	55	25	30
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	5	5	0	55	25	30
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	5	0	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Russian	5	5	5	20	10	10
Serbian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	5	0	5	45	20	20
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	0	5
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	5	0	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	25	15	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	5
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	5	0	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	50	25	30	170	90	80
Indo-Aryan languages	40	15	25	155	85	70
Bengali	0	5	0	40	25	20
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hindi	10	5	5	15	10	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	15	5	10	40	25	15
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	5	0	0
Urdu	10	5	10	35	20	15
Iranian languages	10	5	5	20	5	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	5	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	20	5	15	45	25	30
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Portuguese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Romanian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Spanish	20	5	15	30	15	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	50	20	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	20	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	5	0	40	20	20
Akan (Twi)	5	0	0	5	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	5
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	15	5	10
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	10	5	5	5
American Sign Language	10	5	5	0	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	85	35	45	135	70	65
Chinese languages	85	40	45	135	70	65
Cantonese	15	5	10	55	30	25
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	60	25	35	35	15	20
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	5	45	25	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	185	80	105	1,090	500	585
English and French	35	20	20	125	55	70
English and non-official language	140	60	85	930	430	495
French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	5	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	25	10	15
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	22,525	10,575	11,950	41,375	21,050	20,325
None	21,755	10,260	11,495	34,235	17,535	16,700
English	160	70	90	2,180	1,145	1,030
French	305	110	190	785	365	425
Non-official language	285	120	160	4,105	1,970	2,135
Aboriginal	45	15	30	2,995	1,440	1,555
Non-Aboriginal	240	110	130	1,110	530	580
English and French	5	5	0	15	5	5
English and non-official language	0	0	0	15	10	10
French and non-official language	10	5	10	45	25	25
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	18,980	8,825	10,150	32,330	16,470	15,855
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	18,240	8,435	9,805	31,290	15,980	15,315
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,813	35,529	24,638	50,618	54,924	46,322
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	18,245	8,435	9,805	31,295	15,980	15,310
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,311	31,330	23,032	45,254	48,505	41,935
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	15,605	7,385	8,215	28,515	14,760	13,750
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,309	34,698	22,105	53,324	58,388	49,104
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,055	5,905	8,150	30,555	15,590	14,965
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,876	7,960	7,799	948	943	1,794
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	12,265	6,040	6,220	27,150	14,125	13,030
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,183	33,967	24,055	53,161	57,762	48,970
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	18,830	8,745	10,085	32,325	16,470	15,855
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	18,065	8,355	9,705	31,265	15,995	15,275
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,622	45,054	33,087	64,586	70,000	58,918
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	18,070	8,360	9,710	31,270	15,995	15,275
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,322	36,942	28,347	53,344	56,951	49,567
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	15,505	7,370	8,135	28,545	14,780	13,770
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,310	44,383	30,906	65,472	71,244	59,277
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	13,850	5,780	8,070	30,535	15,630	14,900
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,606	8,549	8,648	4,924	4,259	5,622
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	12,220	6,045	6,170	27,155	14,110	13,040
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,083	42,562	31,714	63,796	69,117	58,040
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	18,830	8,745	10,085	32,325	16,475	15,855
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	5,910	3,035	2,875	13,570	7,190	6,375
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	45,150	50,762	41,067	86,780	91,659	81,218
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	53,612	59,071	47,842	91,177	96,979	84,636
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	82.9	86.9	78.1	92.6	94.2	90.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	65.2	68.5	61.2	85.3	86.5	83.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	17.1	13.1	21.9	7.4	5.8	9.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	18,985	8,825	10,155	32,325	16,470	15,855
Without total income	745	395	350	1,035	495	540
With total income	18,240	8,435	9,800	31,290	15,980	15,310
Percentage with total income	96.1	95.6	96.5	96.8	97.0	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,570	1,095	1,475	4,455	2,335	2,120
$10,000 to $19,999	3,770	1,340	2,430	3,655	1,750	1,910
$20,000 to $29,999	3,075	1,215	1,860	3,100	1,430	1,670
$30,000 to $39,999	2,345	1,035	1,305	2,290	1,065	1,220
$40,000 to $49,999	1,885	975	900	2,025	930	1,095
$50,000 to $59,999	1,240	735	505	1,830	895	935
$60,000 to $69,999	920	550	370	1,730	855	875
$70,000 to $79,999	715	400	315	1,620	750	870
$80,000 to $89,999	580	310	270	1,560	690	870
$90,000 to $99,999	340	205	135	1,495	735	760
$100,000 and over	795	565	230	7,520	4,535	2,980
$100,000 to $149,999	575	395	185	5,685	3,250	2,435
$150,000 and over	220	170	50	1,835	1,290	550
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	18,980	8,830	10,150	32,330	16,470	15,855
Without after-tax income	740	395	345	1,040	490	540
With after-tax income	18,245	8,435	9,805	31,290	15,980	15,310
Percentage with after-tax income	96.1	95.5	96.6	96.8	97.0	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,675	1,115	1,560	4,495	2,350	2,145
$10,000 to $19,999	4,010	1,445	2,570	3,755	1,805	1,950
$20,000 to $29,999	3,615	1,480	2,135	3,395	1,580	1,815
$30,000 to $39,999	2,805	1,325	1,475	2,710	1,245	1,465
$40,000 to $49,999	1,885	1,090	795	2,455	1,195	1,260
$50,000 to $59,999	1,240	740	500	2,285	1,145	1,140
$60,000 to $69,999	855	455	400	2,130	940	1,195
$70,000 to $79,999	450	280	170	2,090	1,020	1,075
$80,000 and over	710	505	210	7,965	4,700	3,265
$80,000 to $89,999	245	155	90	2,060	1,030	1,035
$90,000 to $99,999	145	105	40	1,930	1,080	850
$100,000 and over	320	245	75	3,970	2,595	1,380
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	18,985	8,830	10,150	32,325	16,470	15,855
Without employment income	6,720	2,790	3,930	5,180	2,350	2,830
With employment income	12,265	6,045	6,225	27,155	14,125	13,025
Percentage with employment income	64.6	68.5	61.3	84.0	85.8	82.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,785	825	960	3,295	1,675	1,615
$5,000 to $9,999	1,155	475	680	1,825	945	880
$10,000 to $19,999	1,790	750	1,040	2,625	1,255	1,370
$20,000 to $29,999	1,675	705	975	1,940	965	975
$30,000 to $39,999	1,435	695	745	1,765	850	920
$40,000 to $49,999	1,185	625	555	1,650	795	855
$50,000 to $59,999	785	485	300	1,520	765	755
$60,000 to $69,999	615	345	270	1,480	705	775
$70,000 to $79,999	530	295	235	1,505	685	825
$80,000 and over	1,305	835	470	9,545	5,495	4,050
$80,000 to $89,999	480	230	250	1,470	655	815
$90,000 to $99,999	255	170	85	1,385	715	670
$100,000 and over	570	435	130	6,685	4,120	2,565
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	10,490	...	...	14,980	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	50,048	...	...	117,688	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	44,967	...	...	99,664	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	3,740	...	...	3,640	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	25,159	...	...	62,098	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	23,718	...	...	53,862	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	6,750	...	...	11,340	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	70,042	...	...	141,399	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	61,744	...	...	119,496	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	10,450	...	...	14,980	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	66,764	...	...	134,794	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	55,885	...	...	111,332	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	3,755	...	...	3,640	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,529	...	...	73,309	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,681	...	...	60,172	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	6,695	...	...	11,340	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	85,405	...	...	154,528	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	71,143	...	...	127,752	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	10,485	...	...	14,980	...	...
Under $5,000	225	...	...	145	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	275	...	...	220	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	550	...	...	285	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	655	...	...	405	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	685	...	...	485	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	580	...	...	390	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	660	...	...	335	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	570	...	...	385	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	540	...	...	320	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	500	...	...	295	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	770	...	...	615	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	765	...	...	590	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	645	...	...	580	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	555	...	...	680	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	410	...	...	590	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,095	...	...	8,660	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	835	...	...	1,635	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	485	...	...	1,525	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	490	...	...	2,260	...	...
$200,000 and over	285	...	...	3,240	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	10,485	...	...	14,980	...	...
Under $5,000	230	...	...	150	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	285	...	...	220	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	555	...	...	290	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	705	...	...	410	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	790	...	...	510	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	700	...	...	390	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	725	...	...	385	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	670	...	...	415	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	580	...	...	370	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	535	...	...	345	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,005	...	...	760	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	795	...	...	725	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	665	...	...	855	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	510	...	...	855	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	420	...	...	830	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,310	...	...	7,465	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	650	...	...	1,970	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	335	...	...	1,540	...	...
$150,000 and over	320	...	...	3,955	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	6,420	...	...	10,770	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	70,480	...	...	138,515	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	62,007	...	...	117,120	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	3.3	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	2,850	...	...	2,990	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	66,194	...	...	140,928	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	58,091	...	...	118,323	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	2,190	...	...	5,330	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	103,168	...	...	166,071	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	87,077	...	...	139,235	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	4.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,235	...	...	2,015	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	39,872	...	...	71,680	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	37,792	...	...	64,939	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	6,365	...	...	10,750	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	85,950	...	...	151,967	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	71,461	...	...	125,470	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	2,830	...	...	2,960	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	78,130	...	...	156,606	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	65,549	...	...	126,428	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	2,145	...	...	5,325	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	118,287	...	...	175,858	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	96,009	...	...	145,333	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,235	...	...	2,005	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,374	...	...	83,886	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,163	...	...	72,465	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	4,630	1,960	2,670	5,695	3,240	2,460
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	24,538	25,963	23,808	55,744	53,959	57,808
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	23,240	23,840	22,784	48,923	47,588	50,611
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	4,645	1,980	2,665	5,695	3,325	2,375
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	32,434	32,409	32,452	67,699	66,575	69,271
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	27,811	27,525	28,023	56,001	54,960	57,458
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	22,305	10,500	11,800	41,135	20,905	20,230
In the bottom half of the distribution	13,935	6,330	7,605	13,210	6,735	6,475
In the bottom decile	3,220	1,455	1,765	3,475	1,785	1,695
In the second decile	3,225	1,310	1,910	2,810	1,420	1,385
In the third decile	2,715	1,220	1,490	2,275	1,175	1,095
In the fourth decile	2,525	1,210	1,310	2,225	1,145	1,085
In the fifth decile	2,260	1,125	1,130	2,430	1,210	1,220
In the top half of the distribution	8,365	4,170	4,195	27,925	14,170	13,755
In the sixth decile	2,185	1,100	1,085	2,355	1,205	1,155
In the seventh decile	1,915	950	965	3,090	1,550	1,540
In the eighth decile	1,820	905	910	3,990	2,000	1,990
In the ninth decile	1,475	730	745	6,545	3,270	3,280
In the top decile	975	485	490	11,940	6,145	5,790
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	21,895	10,305	11,585	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	3,985	2,020	1,970	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	1,215	600	615	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	13,235	6,250	6,990	0	0	0
65 years and over	4,665	2,030	2,635	0	0	0
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	4,715	2,015	2,700	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	1,045	515	535	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	410	195	215	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	2,775	1,225	1,550	0	0	0
65 years and over	895	280	615	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	21.5	19.6	23.3	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	26.2	25.5	27.2	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	33.7	32.5	35.0	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	21.0	19.6	22.2	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	19.2	13.8	23.3	...	...	...
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	2,100	980	1,115	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	420	200	225	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	170	75	100	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	1,600	760	845	0	0	0
65 years and over	75	25	50	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	9.6	9.5	9.6	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	10.5	9.9	11.4	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	14.0	12.5	16.3	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	12.1	12.2	12.1	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	1.6	1.2	1.9	...	...	...
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	22,090	10,390	11,695	41,135	20,905	20,230
Official languages	22,065	10,380	11,680	40,865	20,780	20,085
English	22,065	10,380	11,680	40,815	20,765	20,055
French	1,775	685	1,090	4,265	1,910	2,350
Non-official languages	1,160	505	655	10,750	5,305	5,445
Aboriginal languages	110	50	60	6,535	3,235	3,295
Algonquian languages	105	45	55	250	125	115
Blackfoot	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	210	110	95
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	10	0	0	10	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	210	110	95
Eastern Algonquian languages	105	45	55	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	100	45	55	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	30	10	20
Algonquin	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	30	15	20
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5,405	2,720	2,690
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5,400	2,720	2,685
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	630	340	285
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	2,285	1,175	1,110
Gwich'in	0	0	0	250	115	135
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	2,365	1,130	1,230
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	970	455	510
South Slavey	0	0	0	1,140	550	585
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	475	230	240
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	10
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	900	400	500
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	740	340	400
Inuktitut	0	0	0	135	50	85
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	15
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	10	0	10
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	10	10	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	10
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,050	455	595	4,245	2,090	2,160
Afro-Asiatic languages	90	40	45	285	180	105
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	30	25	15
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	30	20	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	90	40	45	245	150	95
Amharic	0	0	0	25	10	15
Arabic	85	40	45	195	125	65
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	15	10	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	215	100	120
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	215	95	120
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	100	25	80	1,120	490	630
Bikol	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	55	20	35
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ilocano	10	0	10	120	45	75
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	10	10	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	100	25	75	1,075	470	605
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	10	0	10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	95	45	50
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	60	25	30
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	15	20
Dravidian languages	25	10	10	65	40	20
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	0	0	45	30	15
Tamil	20	0	10	0	10	0
Telugu	0	10	0	15	10	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	605	260	340	1,760	920	845
Albanian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Balto-Slavic languages	60	20	40	245	140	110
Baltic languages	10	0	0	10	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Slavic languages	50	25	30	245	135	105
Belarusan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Croatian	10	0	10	20	10	10
Czech	0	0	0	15	15	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Polish	10	10	0	55	35	20
Russian	30	0	20	70	35	30
Serbian	10	0	10	10	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	35	15	15
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	0	10	10	0	0
Ukrainian	10	10	0	25	15	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	10	0	0	10	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	175	90	80	475	245	230
Afrikaans	20	10	10	15	0	10
Danish	10	0	0	10	10	0
Dutch	60	25	35	60	35	25
Frisian	0	0	0	0	10	0
German	95	50	40	390	200	195
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	10	0	15	0	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	10	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	195	85	115	470	260	205
Indo-Aryan languages	175	75	100	415	240	175
Bengali	20	10	15	140	75	65
Gujarati	0	0	0	15	20	0
Hindi	55	25	30	130	75	55
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	80	30	45	105	60	45
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	15	0	10	10	10	0
Urdu	45	20	25	120	70	55
Iranian languages	25	10	10	55	20	30
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	25	10	15	55	20	30
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	180	70	110	625	300	320
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	10	0	95	55	35
Portuguese	10	0	10	55	35	20
Romanian	0	0	10	0	0	10
Spanish	165	60	105	505	230	270
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Japanese	35	10	20	125	30	95
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Korean	10	0	10	100	45	50
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	35	15	20	225	130	95
Akan (Twi)	20	10	10	30	15	15
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	30	30	0
Igbo	0	0	0	15	15	10
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	65	30	30
Swahili	10	0	10	10	10	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	0	10	15	10	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	55	25	35
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	50	20	30	40	20	20
American Sign Language	15	10	10	30	15	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	35	15	20	15	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	115	55	60	240	95	145
Chinese languages	115	50	65	235	95	140
Cantonese	55	25	30	100	45	55
Hakka	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mandarin	55	25	35	80	35	45
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	10	0	15	0	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	10	0	60	20	40
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	0	10	0	10
Lao	0	0	0	10	10	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	25	15	0	15	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	15	10	0	10	0	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	10	0	30	20	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hungarian	10	0	0	20	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	10	10	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	22,090	10,390	11,700	41,135	20,905	20,230
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	21,545	10,150	11,400	39,585	20,145	19,435
Canadian citizens aged under 18	3,965	2,000	1,965	10,235	5,130	5,105
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	17,580	8,145	9,435	29,345	15,020	14,335
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	550	245	295	1,555	755	790
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	22,090	10,395	11,695	41,135	20,905	20,230
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	20,795	9,780	11,015	37,140	18,865	18,275
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	1,115	525	590	3,690	1,875	1,815
Before 1981	480	260	220	705	390	315
1981 to 1990	90	55	35	410	205	205
1991 to 2000	110	35	75	620	355	265
2001 to 2010	200	80	120	1,135	530	610
2001 to 2005	120	45	70	510	260	255
2006 to 2010	80	30	50	625	270	355
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	235	100	135	815	400	420
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	180	85	90	310	170	145
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	1,115	525	590	3,690	1,875	1,815
Under 5 years	160	85	75	370	195	175
5 to 14 years	225	100	130	660	385	275
15 to 24 years	210	85	125	730	385	345
25 to 44 years	450	225	225	1,600	740	860
45 years and over	70	35	40	335	175	160
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,115	525	590	3,685	1,875	1,815
Americas	275	140	135	450	205	245
Brazil	0	0	0	10	10	10
Colombia	10	10	0	15	10	10
El Salvador	0	0	0	25	10	10
Guyana	10	10	0	10	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jamaica	25	15	0	80	35	45
Mexico	0	10	0	20	10	15
Peru	0	0	0	10	10	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	10	10	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	185	85	105	220	110	110
Other places of birth in Americas	45	25	20	60	25	30
Europe	440	205	235	770	455	315
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	15	15	0
France	10	0	0	35	30	10
Germany	30	15	15	130	75	55
Greece	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hungary	0	0	0	10	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	25	0	20	15	15	0
Italy	10	0	0	40	35	10
Netherlands	60	30	25	35	25	10
Poland	0	0	0	20	15	0
Portugal	10	0	0	0	10	0
Romania	10	0	0	10	0	0
Russian Federation	10	0	0	15	10	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ukraine	10	0	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	240	125	120	320	155	165
Other places of birth in Europe	45	15	30	100	55	45
Africa	50	35	20	480	280	205
Algeria	0	0	0	10	10	10
Egypt	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	30	20	15
Kenya	0	0	0	10	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	25	15	15
Nigeria	15	10	0	35	25	10
Somalia	0	0	0	25	20	0
South Africa, Republic of	15	15	0	40	20	20
Other places of birth in Africa	20	15	10	305	170	130
Asia	345	135	205	1,955	920	1,035
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bangladesh	10	0	10	95	55	45
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	45	10	35	105	55	55
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	35	20	15
India	70	40	35	185	120	60
IranCensus data footnote 61	20	10	10	35	15	20
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	10	65	15	55
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	75	35	35
Lebanon	25	15	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	30	15	15	70	35	35
Philippines	85	20	65	955	420	535
Sri Lanka	10	10	0	10	10	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	10	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	10	10	0	10
Viet Nam	0	0	0	175	75	95
Other places of birth in Asia	20	10	10	120	50	70
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	10	40	20	20
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	235	100	135	820	395	420
Americas	45	30	20	70	25	45
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	15	15	0	40	15	25
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	20	10	10	15	10	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	10	10	10	0	10
Europe	55	10	40	70	45	25
France	10	10	0	10	10	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	45	0	40	40	20	20
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	15	10	10
Africa	10	10	10	120	65	50
Algeria	0	0	0	10	10	10
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Morocco	0	0	0	10	0	10
Nigeria	10	0	0	15	15	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	80	45	30
Asia	120	50	75	560	260	295
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	10	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	10	10	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	45	25	20	50	30	15
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	0	10
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	15	10	0
Japan	0	0	0	30	0	25
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	30	15	15
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	70	15	50	330	160	170
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10	10	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Turkey	10	10	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	10	0	10
Viet Nam	0	0	0	40	15	25
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	10
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	22,090	10,395	11,695	41,135	20,905	20,230
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,360	635	725	4,100	2,085	2,015
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	1,630	750	875	3,890	1,935	1,955
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	19,105	9,005	10,095	33,145	16,885	16,260
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	635	265	370	3,030	1,505	1,525
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	375	185	195	1,620	810	810
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	130	95	35	790	430	365
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	250	85	160	830	380	450
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	230	70	155	1,005	460	545
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	30	15	15	375	220	150
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	30	15	15
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	22,090	10,395	11,700	41,135	20,905	20,230
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,240	615	630	20,860	10,350	10,510
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,205	600	610	20,650	10,245	10,400
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	900	450	445	13,180	6,590	6,590
Métis	295	140	155	3,385	1,720	1,670
Inuk (Inuit)	15	10	0	4,075	1,935	2,140
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	20	10	10	155	75	80
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	20	10	10	55	30	25
Non-Aboriginal identity	20,850	9,780	11,070	20,275	10,555	9,720
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	22,090	10,395	11,700	41,135	20,905	20,230
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	760	355	400	13,365	6,645	6,720
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	21,330	10,030	11,295	27,770	14,255	13,510
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	22,090	10,395	11,695	41,135	20,905	20,230
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	490	230	260	15,190	7,575	7,615
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	490	230	260	14,160	7,055	7,095
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	455	220	235	10,280	5,145	5,140
Métis single ancestry	25	10	20	915	490	425
Inuit single ancestry	10	0	10	2,955	1,425	1,535
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	10	0	1,035	520	510
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	490	245	245
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	10	0	505	250	250
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	20	15	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	15	10	10
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,160	535	630	5,525	2,610	2,920
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,130	525	605	4,745	2,275	2,470
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	790	385	405	3,110	1,540	1,575
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	325	135	190	930	410	525
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	0	10	710	330	380
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	35	10	25	780	335	445
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	10	25	480	195	285
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	230	100	130
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	35	15	20
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	35	25	15
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	20,440	9,630	10,810	20,420	10,720	9,700
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	22,090	10,390	11,695	41,135	20,905	20,230
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,255	590	665	3,960	1,950	2,005
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	225	110	125	615	360	250
Chinese	105	35	75	300	150	150
Black	625	350	280	760	435	325
Filipino	85	20	65	1,300	570	725
Latin American	45	15	30	135	55	80
Arab	70	30	40	100	60	45
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	35	15	20	255	115	145
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	30	20	15	50	25	30
Korean	10	0	0	100	50	55
Japanese	15	0	10	150	45	105
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	95	40	50
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	15	0	15	90	45	40
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	20,835	9,805	11,030	37,180	18,955	18,225
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	22,090	10,390	11,695	41,135	20,905	20,230
North American Aboriginal origins	1,655	765	890	20,720	10,185	10,530
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,280	615	665	15,155	7,505	7,645
Inuit	20	10	10	4,515	2,170	2,340
Métis	385	150	240	2,915	1,395	1,525
Other North American origins	9,840	4,680	5,165	8,220	4,195	4,020
Acadian	415	180	235	250	125	120
American	150	75	70	495	285	210
Canadian	9,390	4,460	4,930	7,655	3,865	3,785
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	15	15	0	70	35	30
Nova Scotian	70	35	35	20	0	15
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	10	0	0	35	10	20
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	14,920	6,975	7,945	18,115	9,335	8,780
British Isles origins	13,185	6,160	7,020	12,815	6,630	6,185
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	6,560	3,010	3,550	6,560	3,315	3,245
Irish	4,815	2,120	2,695	5,060	2,580	2,480
Manx	10	0	10	15	10	0
Scottish	7,750	3,705	4,045	6,090	3,175	2,915
Welsh	385	175	210	555	260	295
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	415	165	255	765	410	350
French origins	2,710	1,305	1,405	4,230	2,085	2,150
Alsatian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	2,715	1,305	1,410	4,230	2,075	2,150
Western European origins (except French origins)	2,540	1,140	1,395	4,480	2,240	2,240
Austrian	35	30	10	185	100	80
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	75	20	55	145	50	95
Dutch	760	335	420	1,015	540	480
Flemish	10	10	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	10	0	0	0
German	1,810	825	985	3,410	1,670	1,745
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	80	15	60	140	75	65
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	435	195	240	1,720	900	820
Danish	100	60	40	350	150	195
Finnish	25	10	15	75	40	40
Icelandic	0	0	0	200	105	90
Norwegian	115	50	70	710	400	310
Swedish	125	55	65	370	175	200
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	85	35	45	125	80	50
Eastern European origins	575	270	305	2,865	1,435	1,430
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Byelorussian	20	0	20	10	0	10
Czech	15	10	10	90	65	25
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	30	20	15
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	40	10	30	260	150	110
Latvian	10	0	10	50	35	15
Lithuanian	20	0	10	30	15	15
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	250	120	125	860	400	465
Romanian	10	0	0	115	55	60
Russian	90	30	55	510	260	255
Slovak	20	15	0	65	35	30
Ukrainian	200	95	100	1,290	590	700
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	10	0	10	0	10
Southern European origins	465	245	220	1,215	630	580
Albanian	15	10	15	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Croatian	20	0	20	30	25	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	35	25	15	50	35	15
Italian	275	150	120	500	275	225
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	45	15	30
Maltese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	50	25	30	205	105	100
Serbian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Slovenian	10	10	0	20	15	10
Spanish	75	45	30	315	135	180
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	30	20	15
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other European origins	50	25	30	255	135	115
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	15	0	0	95	50	50
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	35	20	20	140	80	60
Caribbean origins	105	40	60	215	105	110
Antiguan	15	0	15	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	40	15	25
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	45	20	30	120	60	60
Kittitian/Nevisian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	30	10	15
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	10	10	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	25	15	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	100	50	50	205	90	110
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	10	0	0	10	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Chilean	10	0	0	15	10	10
Colombian	25	15	10	25	0	20
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Guyanese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	10	10	10
Honduran	10	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mexican	25	20	10	50	25	30
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	25	10	20
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	20	10	10
African origins	500	240	265	780	455	330
Central and West African origins	45	25	20	110	70	40
Akan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	10	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	25	10	10	30	20	10
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	30	25	10
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	10	0	0	50	35	15
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	10	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	10	0	10
North African origins	30	10	25	175	105	65
Algerian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Berber	0	0	0	10	0	10
Coptic	0	0	0	0	10	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	10	0	10	0	10	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	30	15	10
Sudanese	0	0	0	95	60	30
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	30	10	15	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	20	10	10	275	160	115
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	10
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	30	25	10
Ethiopian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	70	40	30
South African	20	10	10	25	15	10
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	30	30	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	70	35	35
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	10	10	0	0
Other African origins	405	190	215	240	120	125
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	105	40	65	50	30	20
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	300	145	150	205	90	110
Asian origins	770	355	420	3,125	1,500	1,625
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	215	125	95	215	105	105
Afghan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	45	30	15
Armenian	10	15	0	25	15	15
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	10
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	30	15	15	60	20	35
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	10	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	135	80	60	20	10	10
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Syrian	15	0	15	25	10	15
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	15	10	10	15	10	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	250	130	115	615	355	260
Bangladeshi	25	10	15	70	35	30
Bengali	0	0	0	50	30	15
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	180	95	85	355	220	135
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Pakistani	20	15	0	85	45	40
Punjabi	30	10	20	15	10	0
Sinhalese	20	0	10	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	10	0	0	25	20	10
Tamil	0	0	0	10	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	15	0	10
East and Southeast Asian origins	270	95	180	2,315	1,050	1,265
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	165	65	95	375	175	200
Filipino	75	20	55	1,415	620	790
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Japanese	20	0	20	200	85	120
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	10	10	105	45	55
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	10	0	10	20	10	15
Thai	0	10	0	0	0	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	245	120	120
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	35	10	25	15	10	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	30	10	25	15	10	0
Oceania origins	0	0	0	85	35	50
Australian	10	0	0	35	15	25
New Zealander	0	0	0	45	20	20
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	10	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	10	0	10
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	10,450	...	...	14,985	...	...
Owner	5,830	...	...	8,045	...	...
Renter	4,480	...	...	6,915	...	...
Band housing	140	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	10,450	...	...	14,980	...	...
Condominium	200	...	...	1,315	...	...
Not condominium	10,250	...	...	13,670	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	10,450	...	...	14,980	...	...
No bedrooms	30	...	...	145	...	...
1 bedroom	1,630	...	...	2,200	...	...
2 bedrooms	3,280	...	...	3,585	...	...
3 bedrooms	3,455	...	...	5,950	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,060	...	...	3,090	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	10,450	...	...	14,985	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	3,300	...	...	5,350	...	...
5 rooms	1,605	...	...	3,235	...	...
6 rooms	1,415	...	...	2,480	...	...
7 rooms	1,285	...	...	1,600	...	...
8 or more rooms	2,840	...	...	2,310	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.1	...	...	5.4	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	10,450	...	...	14,980	...	...
One person or fewer per room	10,405	...	...	14,215	...	...
More than 1 person per room	45	...	...	770	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	10,450	...	...	14,980	...	...
Suitable	10,195	...	...	13,410	...	...
Not suitable	255	...	...	1,575	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	10,450	...	...	14,980	...	...
1960 or before	3,215	...	...	560	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,875	...	...	4,805	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,365	...	...	3,430	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,255	...	...	2,950	...	...
2001 to 2005	620	...	...	1,355	...	...
2006 to 2010	720	...	...	945	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	395	...	...	935	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	10,450	...	...	14,980	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	9,555	...	...	12,275	...	...
Major repairs needed	890	...	...	2,710	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	10,450	...	...	14,980	...	...
1 household maintainer	6,710	...	...	8,750	...	...
2 household maintainers	3,660	...	...	5,630	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	80	...	...	595	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	10,450	...	...	14,980	...	...
15 to 24 years	450	...	...	500	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,265	...	...	2,900	...	...
35 to 44 years	1,520	...	...	3,025	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,875	...	...	3,450	...	...
55 to 64 years	2,085	...	...	3,055	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,745	...	...	1,445	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,140	...	...	475	...	...
85 years and over	370	...	...	130	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	10,270	...	...	14,865	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	7,505	...	...	13,020	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	2,760	...	...	1,845	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,455	...	...	1,605	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,815	...	...	7,975	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	52.7	...	...	61.1	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	10.4	...	...	9.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	802	...	...	1,581	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	936	...	...	1,739	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	170,701	...	...	321,099	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	186,958	...	...	346,427	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	4,470	...	...	6,900	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	12.5	...	...	41.3	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	48.4	...	...	16.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	742	...	...	1,298	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	786	...	...	1,190	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	18,830	8,745	10,085	32,325	16,475	15,855
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,695	1,850	1,850	8,860	4,745	4,115
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,265	2,610	2,655	6,915	3,510	3,405
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	9,870	4,285	5,585	16,550	8,215	8,330
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,665	1,135	530	3,170	2,475	690
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	985	570	410	1,565	1,090	475
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	680	560	120	1,600	1,385	220
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	3,995	1,295	2,700	6,115	2,730	3,380
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	405	165	240	805	325	485
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,805	1,685	2,115	6,470	2,690	3,775
Bachelor's degree	2,510	1,065	1,450	4,485	1,865	2,615
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	185	70	115	320	110	205
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	105	55	45	130	60	70
Master's degree	910	425	485	1,440	600	840
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	100	70	20	95	60	40
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	11,415	5,345	6,075	23,610	11,885	11,725
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,365	755	610	4,845	2,650	2,195
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,085	1,610	1,475	4,570	2,320	2,250
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	6,970	2,985	3,985	14,190	6,915	7,285
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,075	750	325	2,615	2,040	570
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	635	380	260	1,315	925	395
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	440	370	65	1,300	1,120	180
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,790	925	1,860	5,135	2,250	2,890
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	270	95	170	650	260	385
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,840	1,210	1,625	5,795	2,360	3,435
Bachelor's degree	1,890	820	1,070	4,000	1,640	2,360
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	135	40	95	275	95	180
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	85	35	50	115	50	65
Master's degree	665	275	390	1,320	535	785
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	60	40	25	80	45	40
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	18,835	8,750	10,085	32,325	16,470	15,855
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	8,960	4,460	4,500	15,775	8,255	7,520
Education	1,055	295	755	1,525	400	1,125
13. Education	1,055	295	755	1,525	405	1,125
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	185	95	90	405	220	185
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	40	35	0	95	80	10
50. Visual and performing arts	145	60	85	315	145	170
Humanities	450	195	255	655	260	395
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	35	0	40	105	25	80
23. English language and literature/letters	65	25	50	110	30	80
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	105	45	65	215	80	140
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	30	25	0	50	35	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	55	35	20	85	50	40
54. History	120	70	50	80	50	30
55. French language and literature/letters	30	0	25	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	985	255	730	1,615	590	1,025
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	65	15	60
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	40	30	15	210	70	135
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	305	20	285	305	50	255
22. Legal professions and studies	185	35	145	230	105	115
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	0	15	25	0	20
42. Psychology	185	45	145	205	30	175
45. Social sciences	240	130	110	585	315	270
Business, management and public administration	2,085	640	1,445	3,420	1,005	2,410
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	205	65	140	420	85	335
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,875	575	1,295	2,995	920	2,075
Physical and life sciences and technologies	370	195	175	655	325	330
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	180	65	105	305	135	165
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	90	50	40	160	65	95
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	10	10	0
40. Physical sciences	85	70	10	160	110	50
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	0	25	15	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	330	175	155	400	235	165
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	250	135	115	320	220	100
25. Library science	25	0	25	45	0	40
27. Mathematics and statistics	55	40	15	35	10	25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,610	1,505	110	3,535	3,165	370
04. Architecture and related services	30	15	20	120	65	55
14. Engineering	215	185	30	455	365	90
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	300	255	40	735	635	100
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	10
46. Construction trades	460	455	10	975	920	55
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	425	410	10	1,025	970	60
48. Precision production	180	175	10	215	210	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	460	265	190	625	375	255
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	325	180	150	65	20	45
03. Natural resources and conservation	135	85	45	565	350	210
Health and related fields	1,585	230	1,355	2,120	485	1,635
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	105	60	35	210	110	100
51. Health professions and related programs	1,465	140	1,320	1,885	365	1,520
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	25	25	0	30	20	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	755	430	330	1,590	1,160	435
12. Personal and culinary services	395	105	290	485	170	310
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	35	35	0	25	20	0
43. Security and protective services	150	120	30	250	195	55
49. Transportation and materials moving	185	180	10	820	765	60
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	11,415	5,345	6,070	23,610	11,885	11,725
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	4,450	2,360	2,085	9,415	4,975	4,445
Education	705	180	525	1,325	350	975
13. Education	710	185	525	1,325	350	975
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	140	65	75	335	180	160
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	25	20	10	80	65	10
50. Visual and performing arts	110	45	70	260	110	145
Humanities	295	135	165	530	205	320
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	20	0	20	80	20	60
23. English language and literature/letters	35	10	25	95	25	65
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	85	40	50	180	55	120
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	10	0	40	30	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	20	15	10	50	25	30
54. History	95	50	45	75	50	30
55. French language and literature/letters	15	0	15	0	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	790	200	590	1,405	525	880
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	0	60	10	50
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	40	25	15	175	70	105
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	230	15	220	260	45	215
22. Legal professions and studies	160	20	140	205	95	105
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	20	0	15
42. Psychology	155	35	120	170	25	150
45. Social sciences	190	105	90	520	280	235
Business, management and public administration	1,395	440	950	3,045	880	2,170
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	165	45	115	365	65	295
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,225	395	830	2,680	810	1,875
Physical and life sciences and technologies	280	140	140	575	285	290
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	140	55	85	265	120	150
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	60	30	30	130	55	80
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	15	10	0	0
40. Physical sciences	65	50	10	150	100	55
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	10	10	20	10	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	265	145	125	375	215	160
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	215	120	95	300	200	100
25. Library science	20	0	20	40	0	45
27. Mathematics and statistics	30	25	0	35	10	20
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,115	1,015	95	2,930	2,605	330
04. Architecture and related services	15	10	15	85	35	45
14. Engineering	170	140	30	400	310	90
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	200	160	35	640	550	95
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	0
46. Construction trades	355	360	0	820	770	45
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	255	245	10	830	790	40
48. Precision production	120	115	0	155	155	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	350	185	160	560	330	230
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	240	120	120	50	15	35
03. Natural resources and conservation	110	70	40	510	315	195
Health and related fields	1,100	170	925	1,830	420	1,410
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	70	45	30	175	90	85
51. Health professions and related programs	995	105	895	1,630	315	1,315
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	30	25	0	25	15	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	545	305	235	1,285	920	360
12. Personal and culinary services	280	80	200	420	160	255
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	20	20	0
43. Security and protective services	120	90	30	215	160	55
49. Transportation and materials moving	135	130	0	615	575	45
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	18,830	8,750	10,085	32,325	16,475	15,855
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,960	4,465	4,495	15,775	8,255	7,525
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	9,875	4,280	5,590	16,555	8,220	8,335
Location of study inside Canada	9,295	4,035	5,260	14,785	7,445	7,345
Same as province or territory of residence	7,190	2,960	4,230	4,155	2,040	2,115
Different than province or territory of residence	2,105	1,070	1,035	10,630	5,400	5,225
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	570	250	325	1,765	775	990
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	195	105	100	310	125	185
Philippines	40	10	30	515	180	340
India	50	25	25	105	70	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	95	55	30	175	95	85
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	20	15	10
France	0	10	0	25	20	10
Other	190	55	140	610	270	340
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	11,420	5,345	6,070	23,610	11,885	11,725
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,445	2,360	2,085	9,415	4,970	4,440
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	6,970	2,985	3,985	14,195	6,910	7,280
Location of study inside Canada	6,575	2,845	3,725	12,650	6,245	6,410
Same as province or territory of residence	5,165	2,145	3,020	3,525	1,680	1,850
Different than province or territory of residence	1,410	705	710	9,125	4,570	4,560
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	395	140	255	1,540	665	875
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	115	40	80	265	105	160
Philippines	30	0	20	460	155	305
India	35	15	20	100	65	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	65	30	30	120	70	50
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	20	15	10
France	10	0	0	15	10	0
Other	145	35	105	555	240	315
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	18,830	8,745	10,085	32,330	16,475	15,855
In the labour force	11,015	5,435	5,585	23,945	12,640	11,305
Employed	9,915	4,795	5,125	21,415	11,075	10,345
Unemployed	1,100	635	465	2,535	1,570	960
Not in the labour force	7,815	3,315	4,500	8,380	3,835	4,545
Participation rate	58.5	62.1	55.4	74.1	76.7	71.3
Employment rate	52.7	54.8	50.8	66.2	67.2	65.2
Unemployment rate	10.0	11.7	8.3	10.6	12.4	8.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	18,835	8,750	10,090	32,330	16,475	15,855
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	7,265	3,030	4,235	7,415	3,400	4,020
Worked	11,565	5,715	5,855	24,910	13,075	11,835
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	6,020	3,110	2,910	13,780	7,325	6,450
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	5,545	2,600	2,945	11,135	5,745	5,385
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.1	42.0	42.1	41.6	41.4	41.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	11,015	5,430	5,585	23,945	12,640	11,305
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	245	125	115	695	390	300
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	10,775	5,305	5,470	23,250	12,245	11,005
Employee	9,915	4,830	5,080	21,895	11,385	10,510
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	865	475	390	1,355	865	500
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	11,015	5,430	5,585	23,945	12,640	11,305
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	245	125	120	695	395	300
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	10,775	5,300	5,470	23,255	12,245	11,010
0 Management occupations	980	555	425	2,830	1,685	1,145
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	1,410	435	975	3,895	1,000	2,895
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	515	405	110	1,550	1,145	405
3 Health occupations	815	125	685	1,205	200	1,005
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,615	555	1,065	4,045	1,500	2,545
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	235	85	150	605	255	350
6 Sales and service occupations	2,910	1,220	1,690	4,325	1,995	2,330
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	1,465	1,380	85	3,785	3,560	225
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	195	165	35	670	610	60
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	635	380	255	330	285	45
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	11,015	5,430	5,585	23,945	12,640	11,305
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	240	125	115	695	395	300
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	10,775	5,305	5,470	23,255	12,245	11,005
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	180	140	35	190	170	25
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	40	45	0	1,440	1,145	295
22 Utilities	40	25	20	300	235	60
23 Construction	590	515	75	1,745	1,505	245
31-33 Manufacturing	1,045	705	345	240	175	65
41 Wholesale trade	390	275	110	290	235	55
44-45 Retail trade	1,665	750	915	2,260	1,180	1,075
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	525	420	105	1,460	1,105	355
51 Information and cultural industries	140	90	55	465	235	240
52 Finance and insurance	255	135	125	345	110	230
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	100	55	50	415	220	190
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	430	185	245	930	470	460
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	10	15	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	415	255	160	710	410	295
61 Educational services	1,040	355	685	1,805	525	1,285
62 Health care and social assistance	1,425	265	1,160	2,175	390	1,785
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	235	120	110	350	195	155
72 Accommodation and food services	905	320	585	1,230	520	710
81 Other services (except public administration)	510	230	280	870	420	455
91 Public administration	835	420	415	6,010	2,990	3,020
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	9,915	4,795	5,120	21,415	11,070	10,345
Worked at home	605	285	320	780	375	400
Worked outside Canada	15	10	0	10	0	0
No fixed workplace address	905	655	255	1,975	1,590	385
Worked at usual place	8,385	3,845	4,545	18,650	9,095	9,560
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	8,390	3,845	4,545	18,655	9,095	9,560
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	3,805	1,720	2,080	17,200	8,175	9,025
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	3,515	1,470	2,045	755	505	250
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	940	570	370	550	335	220
Commute to a different province or territory	125	80	40	150	85	65
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	9,295	4,500	4,795	20,630	10,690	9,940
Car, truck, van - as a driver	7,495	3,705	3,790	11,820	6,310	5,505
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	800	335	465	2,000	850	1,155
Public transit	50	30	25	255	140	115
Walked	770	330	435	4,910	2,165	2,745
Bicycle	65	45	20	340	240	95
Other method	115	45	65	1,305	980	325
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	9,295	4,495	4,800	20,630	10,685	9,940
Less than 15 minutes	5,350	2,335	3,020	15,205	7,700	7,505
15 to 29 minutes	2,440	1,180	1,260	3,805	1,955	1,855
30 to 44 minutes	600	365	230	640	310	330
45 to 59 minutes	320	210	115	180	130	50
60 minutes and over	590	415	175	795	595	195
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	9,295	4,495	4,800	20,630	10,685	9,945
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	535	340	195	650	495	160
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	1,425	745	680	1,945	1,320	625
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	2,735	1,435	1,300	5,725	3,230	2,490
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,100	780	1,315	8,035	3,485	4,550
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	900	335	565	2,030	975	1,055
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,600	855	745	2,240	1,185	1,060
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	12,005	5,930	6,075	25,565	13,355	12,205
Single responses	11,985	5,920	6,060	25,360	13,265	12,100
Official languages	11,970	5,915	6,055	24,990	13,075	11,915
English	11,875	5,905	5,965	24,790	13,005	11,780
French	100	10	90	200	70	135
Non-official languages	10	10	0	370	185	180
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	330	155	170
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	315	150	165
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	315	150	165
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	25	10	10
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	160	80	80
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	10
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	125	60	60
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	95	45	50
South Slavey	0	0	0	20	10	10
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	10	10	40	30	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	0	10	0	10	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	10	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	20	10	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	10	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	20	0	15	205	95	110
English and French	10	10	10	65	40	25
English and non-official language	10	10	10	135	55	75
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	12,005	5,930	6,075	25,565	13,355	12,210
None	11,770	5,840	5,925	23,255	12,340	10,915
English	65	10	50	445	205	250
French	135	60	75	630	280	350
Non-official language	30	15	15	1,220	525	695
Aboriginal	20	15	10	1,050	460	595
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	10	170	70	100
English and French	10	0	10	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	0	10	10	10	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	21,915	10,315	11,605	40,525	20,610	19,915
Non-movers	18,560	8,670	9,890	34,010	17,345	16,665
Movers	3,350	1,645	1,710	6,520	3,265	3,250
Non-migrants	2,070	1,010	1,065	3,700	1,830	1,870
Migrants	1,285	635	650	2,820	1,435	1,380
Internal migrants	1,185	580	605	2,565	1,325	1,240
Intraprovincial migrants	815	390	420	700	330	375
Interprovincial migrants	370	185	185	1,865	1,000	870
External migrants	100	55	40	250	115	140
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	21,145	9,935	11,215	38,035	19,310	18,720
Non-movers	12,620	5,945	6,675	21,380	10,970	10,410
Movers	8,525	3,985	4,535	16,650	8,340	8,310
Non-migrants	4,795	2,260	2,535	9,000	4,570	4,430
Migrants	3,725	1,730	1,995	7,655	3,770	3,880
Internal migrants	3,360	1,560	1,800	6,755	3,355	3,400
Intraprovincial migrants	2,375	1,085	1,290	1,745	835	915
Interprovincial migrants	990	480	515	5,010	2,530	2,490
External migrants	360	170	190	895	415	480