Census Profile, 2016 Census
Bonavista--Burin--Trinity [Federal electoral district], Newfoundland and Labrador and Nanaimo, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Bonavista--Burin--Trinity Newfoundland and Labrador [Federal electoral district]			Nanaimo, RD British Columbia [Census division]
	Data quality , Bonavista--Burin--Trinity [Federal electoral district], Newfoundland and Labrador  Map : Bonavista--Burin--Trinity [Federal electoral district], Newfoundland and Labrador Change geography 1			Data quality : Nanaimo, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	74,116	...	...	155,698	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	76,685 r	...	...	146,574	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-3.4	...	...	6.2	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	43,601	...	...	73,622	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	31,779	...	...	68,904	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	4.4	...	...	76.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	16,806.97	...	...	2,038.04	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	74,115	36,570	37,545	155,695	75,340	80,360
0 to 14 years	9,115	4,705	4,410	19,985	10,250	9,735
0 to 4 years	2,535	1,335	1,200	6,240	3,210	3,030
5 to 9 years	3,160	1,630	1,535	6,995	3,585	3,405
10 to 14 years	3,420	1,745	1,680	6,755	3,455	3,295
15 to 64 years	46,915	23,225	23,690	93,625	45,170	48,460
15 to 19 years	3,710	1,915	1,790	7,445	3,860	3,580
20 to 24 years	2,860	1,525	1,335	7,720	3,940	3,785
25 to 29 years	2,585	1,320	1,270	7,605	3,830	3,780
30 to 34 years	3,055	1,460	1,600	8,045	3,905	4,140
35 to 39 years	3,690	1,760	1,930	7,670	3,710	3,955
40 to 44 years	4,605	2,225	2,385	8,060	3,910	4,150
45 to 49 years	5,630	2,745	2,885	9,145	4,325	4,820
50 to 54 years	6,500	3,230	3,265	10,955	5,115	5,845
55 to 59 years	6,820	3,320	3,500	12,950	6,065	6,885
60 to 64 years	7,460	3,725	3,735	14,030	6,515	7,515
65 years and over	18,085	8,645	9,445	42,090	19,915	22,170
65 to 69 years	6,870	3,430	3,445	13,845	6,650	7,195
70 to 74 years	4,735	2,370	2,370	10,445	5,125	5,320
75 to 79 years	3,015	1,445	1,570	7,320	3,600	3,720
80 to 84 years	1,875	850	1,030	5,165	2,470	2,695
85 years and over	1,585	555	1,035	5,305	2,065	3,240
85 to 89 years	1,085	400	680	3,295	1,435	1,855
90 to 94 years	385	130	260	1,535	515	1,025
95 to 99 years	105	25	85	420	110	305
100 years and over	15	0	10	55	10	50
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	12.3	12.9	11.7	12.8	13.6	12.1
15 to 64 years	63.3	63.5	63.1	60.1	60.0	60.3
65 years and over	24.4	23.6	25.2	27.0	26.4	27.6
85 years and over	2.1	1.5	2.8	3.4	2.7	4.0
Average age of the population	47.4	46.7	48.0	47.2	46.3	48.0
Median age of the population	51.4	51.1	51.8	51.1	49.9	52.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	31,780	...	...	68,905	...	...
Single-detached house	29,480	...	...	44,910	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	5	...	...	1,320	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	2,005	...	...	20,045	...	...
Semi-detached house	385	...	...	2,985	...	...
Row house	460	...	...	2,940	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	550	...	...	5,335	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	570	...	...	8,640	...	...
Other single-attached house	40	...	...	145	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	290	...	...	2,635	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	31,775	...	...	68,905	...	...
1 person	7,190	...	...	20,190	...	...
2 persons	14,430	...	...	29,880	...	...
3 persons	5,240	...	...	8,775	...	...
4 persons	3,680	...	...	6,635	...	...
5 or more persons	1,245	...	...	3,430	...	...
Number of persons in private households	73,090	...	...	151,630	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	65,000	31,870	33,130	135,710	65,085	70,625
Married or living common law	43,685	21,865	21,820	81,785	40,795	40,990
Married	37,720	18,885	18,840	66,730	33,310	33,425
Living common law	5,960	2,980	2,980	15,055	7,485	7,570
Not married and not living common law	21,315	10,005	11,310	53,925	24,290	29,635
Never married	12,295	7,030	5,255	29,520	16,145	13,375
Separated	1,005	490	510	3,935	1,710	2,225
Divorced	2,680	1,360	1,325	11,130	4,360	6,770
Widowed	5,345	1,125	4,215	9,345	2,075	7,265
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	24,515	...	...	46,660	...	...
2 persons	15,215	...	...	30,495	...	...
3 persons	5,110	...	...	8,005	...	...
4 persons	3,365	...	...	6,045	...	...
5 or more persons	825	...	...	2,110	...	...
Average size of census families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	24,515	...	...	46,660	...	...
Total couple families	21,595	...	...	39,875	...	...
Married couples	18,615	...	...	32,350	...	...
Common-law couples	2,980	...	...	7,525	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,920	...	...	6,780	...	...
Female parent	2,270	...	...	5,245	...	...
Male parent	645	...	...	1,535	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	21,590	...	...	39,880	...	...
Couples without children	13,210	...	...	26,130	...	...
Couples with children	8,385	...	...	13,745	...	...
1 child	4,405	...	...	6,135	...	...
2 children	3,200	...	...	5,630	...	...
3 or more children	775	...	...	1,985	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,915	...	...	6,785	...	...
1 child	2,005	...	...	4,365	...	...
2 children	705	...	...	1,870	...	...
3 or more children	215	...	...	545	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	9,570	4,290	5,285	31,280	14,365	16,910
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	31,780	...	...	68,905	...	...
One-census-family households	23,565	...	...	44,635	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	12,780	...	...	25,190	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	10,780	...	...	19,445	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	470	...	...	1,000	...	...
Non-census-family households	7,745	...	...	23,275	...	...
One-person households	7,190	...	...	20,185	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	555	...	...	3,085	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	73,630	36,425	37,210	153,155	74,450	78,710
English only	72,095	35,790	36,305	142,510	69,730	72,775
French only	5	5	5	15	10	10
English and French	1,500	615	885	10,020	4,455	5,565
Neither English nor French	30	15	15	615	260	355
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	73,630	36,420	37,205	153,160	74,450	78,710
English	73,460	36,335	37,130	150,450	73,185	77,260
French	150	80	70	1,910	925	985
English and French	5	0	0	205	90	115
Neither English nor French	15	5	10	595	250	350
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	150	80	70	2,015	970	1,045
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.2	0.2	0.2	1.3	1.3	1.3
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	73,630	36,425	37,205	153,155	74,445	78,710
Single responses	73,550	36,395	37,160	151,630	73,735	77,895
Official languages	73,180	36,205	36,970	137,690	67,220	70,475
English	73,005	36,120	36,890	135,570	66,195	69,380
French	175	90	85	2,125	1,025	1,100
Non-official languages	370	185	185	13,940	6,510	7,420
Aboriginal languages	10	5	10	135	55	80
Algonquian languages	5	0	5	20	5	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	15	5	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	5	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	0	10	5	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	5	5	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oji-Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	5	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	5	5	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	5	0	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	0	5
Salish languages	0	0	0	35	15	20
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	30	15	20
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	40	15	25
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	20	10	5
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	20	10	15
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	5	15
Non-Aboriginal languages	360	180	175	13,805	6,460	7,340
Afro-Asiatic languages	70	35	30	365	250	115
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	5	0	10	5	5
Bilen	5	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Semitic languages	60	35	25	355	245	115
Amharic	0	5	0	10	5	5
Arabic	60	35	30	305	215	90
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	30	20	10
Maltese	0	0	0	15	5	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	0	520	250	270
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	90	45	45
Vietnamese	0	5	0	430	200	225
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	35	10	30	820	280	540
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	5	40	10	25
Fijian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	5	10
Ilocano	5	0	0	40	15	20
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	30	5	25
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	25	10	20	645	220	425
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	35	20	15
Creole languages	5	0	0	10	5	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	0	10	10	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	15	5	10	50	30	20
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	35	20	10
Tamil	10	5	5	15	10	5
Telugu	5	0	5	5	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	145	85	55	8,570	4,105	4,460
Albanian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Armenian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Balto-Slavic languages	30	15	15	1,545	730	815
Baltic languages	0	0	0	45	25	20
Latvian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Lithuanian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Slavic languages	30	10	15	1,495	710	790
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	25	20	10
Croatian	5	0	5	185	100	85
Czech	0	0	0	155	70	85
Macedonian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Polish	5	0	0	325	150	170
Russian	10	10	5	275	115	160
Serbian	0	0	5	60	30	30
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	20	5	10
Slovak	0	0	0	75	35	40
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	35	15	20
Ukrainian	5	5	0	300	140	160
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	10
Celtic languages	5	0	0	35	15	15
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Welsh	0	0	0	20	10	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Germanic languages	70	50	25	4,265	2,005	2,265
Afrikaans	5	5	5	115	55	65
Danish	15	10	5	365	180	190
Dutch	15	10	5	1,085	515	565
Frisian	0	0	0	10	5	10
German	20	10	10	2,355	1,080	1,275
Icelandic	0	0	0	15	10	5
Norwegian	10	5	5	135	55	80
Swedish	5	5	0	145	70	65
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	40	25	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	10	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Greek	0	0	0	90	60	30
Indo-Iranian languages	25	15	10	1,385	705	675
Indo-Aryan languages	20	10	5	1,220	625	595
Bengali	0	0	0	25	15	10
Gujarati	5	0	0	50	25	25
Hindi	5	0	0	140	70	65
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	5	5	940	470	470
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Urdu	5	0	0	40	25	20
Iranian languages	5	5	5	160	80	80
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	160	80	80
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	20	10	10	1,235	580	655
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	5	5	350	195	150
Portuguese	5	5	0	200	90	110
Romanian	0	0	0	60	25	30
Spanish	10	5	5	625	270	355
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	370	130	235
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	470	195	275
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	25	10	15	90	45	45
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	5	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ga	0	0	0	0	5	5
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	5
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Shona	10	5	10	5	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	5	5	0
Wolof	5	0	5	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	0	0	15	5	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	25	15	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	5	20	15	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	10	5	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	35	15	20	1,925	880	1,040
Chinese languages	35	15	20	1,920	875	1,040
Cantonese	20	5	10	505	230	280
Hakka	0	0	0	10	0	5
Mandarin	5	0	0	1,240	570	665
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	35	10	25
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	5	125	65	55
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	5	100	25	75
Lao	0	0	0	5	5	0
Thai	0	0	0	95	20	70
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	5	35	25	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	0	30	20	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Uralic languages	5	0	5	440	215	225
Estonian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Finnish	5	0	5	135	60	75
Hungarian	0	0	5	275	140	135
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	15	10	5
Multiple responses	80	35	50	1,530	720	810
English and French	40	15	25	385	180	200
English and non-official language	45	20	25	1,090	510	570
French and non-official language	0	0	0	35	10	20
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	25	10	15
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	73,630	36,425	37,205	153,160	74,450	78,710
Single responses	73,525	36,380	37,140	150,735	73,345	77,385
Official languages	73,375	36,300	37,080	146,210	71,150	75,055
English	73,330	36,270	37,055	145,795	70,960	74,840
French	45	25	20	415	190	220
Non-official languages	150	80	65	4,525	2,195	2,330
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	150	80	65	4,520	2,195	2,325
Afro-Asiatic languages	30	20	15	200	120	80
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	5	5	10	0	5
Bilen	5	5	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Semitic languages	25	15	15	195	115	75
Amharic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Arabic	25	15	15	175	105	65
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	15	5	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	350	170	175
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	65	30	35
Vietnamese	0	0	0	280	140	140
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	5	5	220	100	125
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	5	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	5	5	190	85	105
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	5	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	5	5	10	10	5
Kannada	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	15	10	5
Tamil	5	5	0	0	0	0
Telugu	5	0	0	5	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	45	25	20	1,880	915	965
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	5	5	0	380	175	205
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Latvian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	5	0	370	175	195
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Croatian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Czech	0	0	0	45	20	20
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Polish	5	5	0	70	30	35
Russian	10	5	0	155	75	85
Serbian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slovak	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ukrainian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	25	15	5	425	205	215
Afrikaans	5	5	0	45	20	20
Danish	10	5	5	25	10	15
Dutch	5	0	5	100	50	50
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	5	0	0	225	110	115
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Norwegian	5	5	0	5	5	5
Swedish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	10	5	0	755	375	385
Indo-Aryan languages	5	5	5	665	335	330
Bengali	0	0	0	10	10	5
Gujarati	0	0	0	15	5	10
Hindi	0	0	0	50	30	25
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	5	5	560	280	280
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	25	10	15
Iranian languages	0	0	0	90	40	50
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	90	40	50
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	300	145	155
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	45	20	20
Portuguese	0	0	0	50	20	25
Romanian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Spanish	0	0	0	195	100	95
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	160	75	85
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	320	145	175
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	5	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	30	20	15	25	15	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	30	20	10	20	15	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	5	10	1,230	590	640
Chinese languages	20	5	10	1,225	590	635
Cantonese	10	5	10	235	115	115
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	895	420	470
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	0	80	45	40
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	20	5	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	15	5	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	15	10	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	5	0
Turkish	5	5	0	15	5	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	75	35	35
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	5
Finnish	0	0	0	25	10	10
Hungarian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Multiple responses	105	45	65	2,430	1,105	1,325
English and French	20	10	10	165	65	100
English and non-official language	85	35	50	2,225	1,020	1,195
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	40	20	20
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	73,630	36,425	37,205	153,160	74,450	78,710
None	73,230	36,240	36,990	144,800	70,625	74,175
English	70	35	35	2,085	1,005	1,080
French	150	55	100	1,480	640	845
Non-official language	170	85	80	4,655	2,115	2,540
Aboriginal	0	0	0	150	65	85
Non-Aboriginal	165	90	80	4,510	2,055	2,450
English and French	0	0	0	15	10	5
English and non-official language	0	0	0	60	35	25
French and non-official language	5	5	0	65	20	45
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	63,980	31,525	32,455	131,685	63,410	68,275
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	61,780	30,680	31,105	127,890	61,560	66,335
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,602	36,544	20,885	32,009	39,050	26,862
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	61,810	30,680	31,140	128,025	61,650	66,370
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	24,669	32,814	20,213	28,963	34,413	25,112
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	48,160	25,400	22,765	115,410	56,380	59,030
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	23,142	32,806	16,431	28,056	34,912	22,523
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	51,230	24,350	26,875	97,055	43,595	53,460
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	11,532	13,441	10,143	8,570	9,511	8,114
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	40,325	21,525	18,805	86,710	43,855	42,855
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	24,347	36,117	17,390	25,825	30,707	22,128
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	63,895	31,510	32,390	131,685	63,380	68,305
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	61,745	30,695	31,050	127,950	61,535	66,410
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,924	51,013	26,972	41,934	49,945	34,511
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	61,785	30,695	31,085	128,055	61,625	66,430
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,713	41,610	23,928	35,659	41,491	30,248
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	48,030	25,330	22,700	115,425	56,335	59,090
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,923	49,784	24,689	38,961	47,399	30,915
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	51,215	24,390	26,825	97,080	43,655	53,425
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	11,362	12,502	10,325	8,945	9,235	8,708
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	40,215	21,450	18,765	86,705	43,665	43,045
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,652	52,053	25,479	36,011	42,397	29,533
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	63,900	31,510	32,390	131,685	63,380	68,305
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	12,575	6,280	6,295	32,065	17,830	14,235
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	46,797	64,618	35,556	48,369	54,248	43,590
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	60,665	77,564	43,815	55,680	61,320	48,617
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	75.7	80.4	67.1	83.7	86.8	79.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	66.6	71.6	57.4	58.7	61.6	54.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	24.3	19.6	32.9	16.3	13.2	20.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	63,975	31,525	32,455	131,685	63,410	68,275
Without total income	2,195	850	1,350	3,795	1,850	1,940
With total income	61,785	30,680	31,105	127,890	61,560	66,330
Percentage with total income	96.6	97.3	95.8	97.1	97.1	97.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	8,315	2,685	5,630	16,560	6,935	9,625
$10,000 to $19,999	14,275	5,300	8,975	24,000	9,015	14,985
$20,000 to $29,999	11,565	4,570	6,995	19,880	8,140	11,750
$30,000 to $39,999	7,780	4,075	3,705	16,400	7,365	9,035
$40,000 to $49,999	5,145	3,020	2,120	13,495	6,515	6,980
$50,000 to $59,999	3,360	2,220	1,140	10,015	5,415	4,600
$60,000 to $69,999	2,400	1,700	705	7,490	4,595	2,890
$70,000 to $79,999	1,710	1,195	520	5,475	3,395	2,075
$80,000 to $89,999	1,485	980	505	4,080	2,585	1,495
$90,000 to $99,999	1,295	900	390	2,925	1,900	1,030
$100,000 and over	4,455	4,030	425	7,570	5,705	1,865
$100,000 to $149,999	3,225	2,875	345	5,495	4,095	1,400
$150,000 and over	1,230	1,150	80	2,075	1,615	460
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	63,975	31,525	32,455	131,685	63,410	68,275
Without after-tax income	2,165	845	1,315	3,665	1,760	1,900
With after-tax income	61,815	30,675	31,135	128,025	61,650	66,375
Percentage with after-tax income	96.6	97.3	95.9	97.2	97.2	97.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	8,555	2,720	5,840	17,580	7,390	10,190
$10,000 to $19,999	15,040	5,570	9,465	25,285	9,700	15,585
$20,000 to $29,999	13,365	5,580	7,785	23,235	9,770	13,465
$30,000 to $39,999	8,320	4,685	3,635	18,725	8,670	10,055
$40,000 to $49,999	5,155	3,320	1,830	14,190	7,270	6,925
$50,000 to $59,999	3,260	2,295	965	9,675	5,815	3,860
$60,000 to $69,999	2,230	1,520	710	6,710	4,230	2,480
$70,000 to $79,999	1,865	1,345	520	4,610	2,870	1,735
$80,000 and over	4,025	3,645	380	8,005	5,935	2,070
$80,000 to $89,999	1,250	1,080	170	2,805	2,000	805
$90,000 to $99,999	965	875	90	1,595	1,165	430
$100,000 and over	1,810	1,685	125	3,605	2,770	835
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	63,980	31,520	32,455	131,685	63,410	68,270
Without employment income	23,655	10,000	13,655	44,980	19,560	25,420
With employment income	40,325	21,525	18,800	86,705	43,855	42,850
Percentage with employment income	63.0	68.3	57.9	65.8	69.2	62.8
Under $5,000 (including loss)	6,170	2,780	3,390	18,170	9,005	9,165
$5,000 to $9,999	4,040	1,490	2,555	7,060	3,070	3,990
$10,000 to $19,999	7,560	3,200	4,360	12,265	5,200	7,070
$20,000 to $29,999	5,330	2,200	3,125	9,920	4,345	5,580
$30,000 to $39,999	3,330	1,805	1,525	8,655	3,725	4,930
$40,000 to $49,999	2,665	1,550	1,115	7,380	3,405	3,975
$50,000 to $59,999	2,045	1,335	710	5,745	3,065	2,675
$60,000 to $69,999	1,675	1,145	530	4,345	2,705	1,635
$70,000 to $79,999	1,245	855	390	3,450	2,155	1,300
$80,000 and over	6,265	5,165	1,100	9,720	7,180	2,535
$80,000 to $89,999	1,275	805	475	2,775	1,790	990
$90,000 to $99,999	1,080	775	305	1,985	1,325	660
$100,000 and over	3,905	3,585	320	4,955	4,070	885
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	31,780	...	...	68,905	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	58,159	...	...	62,349	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	52,356	...	...	55,521	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	7,190	...	...	20,185	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	22,525	...	...	31,875	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	22,154	...	...	28,809	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	24,590	...	...	48,720	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	70,995	...	...	78,395	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	62,945	...	...	69,150	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	31,725	...	...	68,905	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	75,766	...	...	77,868	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	63,714	...	...	66,269	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	7,210	...	...	20,155	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,421	...	...	40,901	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,856	...	...	35,050	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	24,515	...	...	48,750	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	87,918	...	...	93,151	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	73,666	...	...	79,177	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	31,780	...	...	68,900	...	...
Under $5,000	150	...	...	1,160	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	435	...	...	935	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	850	...	...	2,170	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,860	...	...	3,130	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,915	...	...	3,435	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,850	...	...	2,985	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,375	...	...	3,440	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,620	...	...	3,430	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,375	...	...	3,375	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,345	...	...	3,115	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,580	...	...	5,950	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,270	...	...	5,405	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,885	...	...	4,715	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,665	...	...	4,300	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,425	...	...	3,730	...	...
$100,000 and over	8,180	...	...	17,610	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,705	...	...	6,745	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,010	...	...	4,180	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,170	...	...	4,035	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,290	...	...	2,645	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	31,780	...	...	68,905	...	...
Under $5,000	165	...	...	1,245	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	435	...	...	950	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	860	...	...	2,220	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,915	...	...	3,220	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,060	...	...	3,915	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,025	...	...	3,680	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,480	...	...	4,020	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,855	...	...	4,010	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,660	...	...	3,885	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,660	...	...	3,595	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,060	...	...	6,690	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,545	...	...	5,980	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,155	...	...	5,275	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,785	...	...	4,420	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,510	...	...	3,405	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,595	...	...	12,375	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	2,655	...	...	5,805	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,470	...	...	3,045	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,465	...	...	3,525	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	24,250	...	...	46,275	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	70,704	...	...	78,469	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	62,612	...	...	69,084	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	12,435	...	...	24,775	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	58,359	...	...	74,504	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	52,599	...	...	65,871	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	8,545	...	...	13,900	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	105,557	...	...	104,867	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	90,048	...	...	90,807	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.7	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,640	...	...	6,360	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,283	...	...	45,102	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	40,395	...	...	41,856	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	24,200	...	...	46,275	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	87,473	...	...	93,187	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	73,275	...	...	79,044	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	12,480	...	...	24,840	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	72,187	...	...	90,186	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	61,335	...	...	76,037	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	8,520	...	...	13,935	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	120,354	...	...	115,337	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	98,562	...	...	97,625	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,620	...	...	6,350	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,555	...	...	54,615	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,481	...	...	48,552	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	8,245	3,735	4,510	28,340	13,105	15,235
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	22,679	28,448	21,171	28,316	29,504	27,720
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	22,238	25,979	20,986	26,153	26,696	25,786
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	8,300	3,835	4,465	28,340	13,070	15,270
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	34,541	42,683	27,558	37,161	38,845	35,719
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	29,877	35,275	25,246	32,056	32,927	31,310
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	73,090	36,225	36,865	151,625	73,645	77,990
In the bottom half of the distribution	41,890	19,980	21,910	82,375	38,905	43,470
In the bottom decile	5,795	2,635	3,165	18,115	8,670	9,445
In the second decile	11,885	5,265	6,620	17,200	7,735	9,465
In the third decile	8,640	4,175	4,470	15,895	7,435	8,455
In the fourth decile	8,085	4,105	3,980	15,745	7,560	8,180
In the fifth decile	7,485	3,800	3,680	15,425	7,500	7,925
In the top half of the distribution	31,205	16,250	14,955	69,255	34,740	34,515
In the sixth decile	7,150	3,640	3,510	14,925	7,320	7,600
In the seventh decile	6,600	3,395	3,205	14,975	7,485	7,495
In the eighth decile	6,415	3,315	3,095	14,600	7,285	7,315
In the ninth decile	6,210	3,255	2,950	13,725	6,960	6,765
In the top decile	4,835	2,645	2,190	11,030	5,690	5,345
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	73,090	36,225	36,865	150,595	73,110	77,480
0 to 17 years	11,400	5,875	5,525	24,010	12,350	11,660
0 to 5 years	3,135	1,645	1,490	7,515	3,855	3,665
18 to 64 years	44,470	21,955	22,515	87,500	41,860	45,640
65 years and over	17,215	8,395	8,820	39,090	18,900	20,185
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	12,730	5,650	7,085	24,345	11,240	13,105
0 to 17 years	2,120	1,090	1,025	5,330	2,775	2,555
0 to 5 years	630	340	290	1,730	900	825
18 to 64 years	5,590	2,435	3,155	14,365	6,595	7,775
65 years and over	5,020	2,120	2,905	4,645	1,875	2,770
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	17.4	15.6	19.2	16.2	15.4	16.9
0 to 17 years (%)	18.6	18.6	18.6	22.2	22.5	21.9
0 to 5 years (%)	20.1	20.7	19.5	23.0	23.3	22.5
18 to 64 years (%)	12.6	11.1	14.0	16.4	15.8	17.0
65 years and over (%)	29.2	25.3	32.9	11.9	9.9	13.7
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	2,770	1,345	1,425	12,960	6,360	6,595
0 to 17 years	545	275	275	2,645	1,385	1,260
0 to 5 years	170	100	70	860	460	400
18 to 64 years	2,080	1,000	1,080	9,555	4,625	4,925
65 years and over	140	70	75	760	345	415
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.8	3.7	3.9	8.6	8.7	8.5
0 to 17 years (%)	4.8	4.7	5.0	11.0	11.2	10.8
0 to 5 years (%)	5.4	6.1	4.7	11.4	11.9	10.9
18 to 64 years (%)	4.7	4.6	4.8	10.9	11.0	10.8
65 years and over (%)	0.8	0.8	0.9	1.9	1.8	2.1
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	72,955	36,140	36,810	151,630	73,645	77,985
Official languages	72,935	36,135	36,795	151,025	73,375	77,650
English	72,925	36,135	36,800	151,015	73,370	77,645
French	1,590	645	945	9,955	4,490	5,460
Non-official languages	555	275	285	18,905	8,880	10,030
Aboriginal languages	25	0	25	325	160	160
Algonquian languages	10	0	15	50	30	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	15	0	10	25	10	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	10	0	10	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	10	10	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	0	0	20	0	15
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	30	25	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	25	20	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	10	0	10
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	15	0	10
Inuit languages	15	0	15	15	10	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	10	0	10	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	10	0	10
Salish languages	0	0	0	130	60	70
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	105	50	60
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	10	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	105	50	50
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	50	25	20
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	50	20	35
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Non-Aboriginal languages	530	275	255	18,585	8,715	9,875
Afro-Asiatic languages	55	30	25	440	285	155
Berber languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Semitic languages	50	35	25	425	275	150
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	55	30	20	335	250	85
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	80	30	50
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	10	10	580	295	285
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	100	65	35
Vietnamese	10	10	0	485	235	250
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	60	25	35	1,170	390	780
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	125	50	75
Fijian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	15	0	15
Ilocano	10	0	15	70	25	40
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	90	35	60
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	60	25	35	1,025	325	700
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	25	10	15
Creole languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	10	85	35	45
Kannada	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	55	25	30
Tamil	10	0	10	20	0	15
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indo-European languages	290	170	120	12,415	5,920	6,500
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	25	10	15	1,665	770	890
Baltic languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Latvian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slavic languages	25	10	15	1,640	760	880
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Croatian	0	0	0	275	155	120
Czech	0	0	0	185	90	90
Macedonian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Polish	10	0	0	320	140	175
Russian	15	0	10	365	145	220
Serbian	0	0	0	95	30	60
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	35	25	15
Slovak	0	0	0	80	35	45
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	30	20	15
Ukrainian	10	0	15	340	140	200
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Celtic languages	0	0	0	95	55	40
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	40	20	15
Welsh	0	0	0	35	25	15
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	10
Germanic languages	120	80	45	5,555	2,635	2,920
Afrikaans	10	0	10	310	175	140
Danish	20	15	10	420	175	245
Dutch	20	10	0	1,345	615	730
Frisian	0	0	0	35	15	20
German	60	40	20	3,260	1,575	1,685
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Norwegian	25	20	0	170	60	105
Swedish	0	0	0	195	95	100
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	60	30	20
Yiddish	0	0	0	30	20	15
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Greek	0	0	0	150	90	55
Indo-Iranian languages	65	40	25	1,770	890	880
Indo-Aryan languages	60	40	25	1,550	770	780
Bengali	10	0	0	35	15	20
Gujarati	0	0	10	75	30	45
Hindi	10	0	10	415	195	220
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nepali	10	10	0	20	0	25
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	40	30	10	1,205	620	585
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Urdu	10	15	0	105	65	45
Iranian languages	0	0	0	225	125	105
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	225	120	105
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages	105	55	50	3,635	1,730	1,900
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	40	15	30	700	345	355
Portuguese	15	10	0	370	160	210
Romanian	0	0	0	90	55	35
Spanish	65	35	25	2,665	1,245	1,420
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	605	280	330
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	405	195	210
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	40	20	20	210	120	90
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ga	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ganda	0	0	0	20	10	20
Igbo	0	0	0	35	25	10
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	35	15	20	10	10	0
Swahili	0	0	0	35	20	20
Wolof	0	0	0	10	0	0
Yoruba	10	0	0	55	30	20
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	25	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	35	15	20	220	80	140
American Sign Language	10	0	10	95	35	65
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	30	10	15	135	50	85
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	0	0	2,275	1,085	1,195
Chinese languages	10	10	10	2,270	1,080	1,190
Cantonese	0	0	0	660	295	370
Hakka	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	1,575	760	815
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	60	15	45
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	25	10	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	10	0	130	60	65
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages	20	0	15	105	25	80
Lao	10	10	0	15	0	15
Thai	15	0	15	100	25	75
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	75	35	40
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	30	10	20
Turkish	0	0	0	40	20	20
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	505	205	305
Estonian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Finnish	0	0	0	125	50	75
Hungarian	0	0	0	345	135	215
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	25	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	72,950	36,140	36,815	151,625	73,640	77,985
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	72,540	35,895	36,645	145,125	70,555	74,565
Canadian citizens aged under 18	11,270	5,740	5,535	23,565	12,245	11,325
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	61,270	30,155	31,110	121,560	58,315	63,245
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	410	245	170	6,500	3,085	3,420
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	72,955	36,140	36,815	151,630	73,645	77,985
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	72,110	35,695	36,415	126,320	61,680	64,640
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	695	360	335	23,680	11,055	12,620
Before 1981	315	145	165	14,170	6,820	7,350
1981 to 1990	65	40	20	2,265	985	1,280
1991 to 2000	65	30	40	2,200	945	1,255
2001 to 2010	130	65	60	3,345	1,505	1,840
2001 to 2005	30	20	15	1,490	650	840
2006 to 2010	95	45	45	1,855	855	1,005
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	130	80	45	1,705	800	900
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	145	85	60	1,625	905	720
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	695	360	340	23,680	11,060	12,625
Under 5 years	115	45	60	2,800	1,375	1,420
5 to 14 years	155	85	70	4,215	2,065	2,150
15 to 24 years	120	50	65	5,680	2,490	3,195
25 to 44 years	225	115	110	9,305	4,380	4,930
45 years and over	90	60	25	1,680	750	930
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	695	365	340	23,680	11,060	12,625
Americas	165	80	85	2,820	1,165	1,655
Brazil	0	0	0	60	15	50
Colombia	0	0	0	55	15	40
El Salvador	10	0	0	15	10	10
Guyana	0	0	0	25	20	10
Haiti	0	0	0	20	0	15
Jamaica	0	0	0	45	10	30
Mexico	0	0	0	145	50	95
Peru	0	0	0	65	20	40
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	45	15	30
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	140	60	85	2,070	895	1,175
Other places of birth in Americas	15	15	0	270	115	155
Europe	295	160	135	14,490	7,080	7,410
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	45	10	35
Croatia	0	0	0	230	130	105
France	10	10	0	180	95	80
Germany	25	25	10	1,700	810	885
Greece	0	0	0	70	55	20
Hungary	0	0	0	205	85	120
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	0	0	240	115	125
Italy	20	15	10	235	145	95
Netherlands	15	10	10	1,085	495	595
Poland	0	0	0	240	125	120
Portugal	0	0	0	120	85	40
Romania	0	0	0	110	55	55
Russian Federation	0	0	0	125	40	90
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	50	30	20
Ukraine	10	0	10	95	40	55
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	175	85	90	8,225	4,020	4,205
Other places of birth in Europe	25	10	15	1,535	750	790
Africa	40	15	25	930	495	435
Algeria	0	0	0	10	0	0
Egypt	0	10	0	30	20	15
Ethiopia	0	0	0	25	10	15
Kenya	0	0	10	30	15	10
Morocco	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nigeria	10	0	0	40	20	25
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	10	10	540	290	255
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	0	235	120	120
Asia	190	95	90	4,965	2,115	2,845
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	30	15	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	10	0	940	440	500
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	165	100	75
India	40	20	15	960	475	490
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	215	115	95
Iraq	25	10	15	0	10	0
Japan	0	0	0	205	55	155
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	330	135	195
Lebanon	0	0	0	20	20	0
Pakistan	15	15	0	35	10	25
Philippines	60	20	35	940	310	630
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	25	15	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	60	20	35
Taiwan	0	0	0	80	40	45
Viet Nam	0	0	0	405	165	240
Other places of birth in Asia	45	25	20	545	200	350
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	480	200	280
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	130	80	45	1,705	805	900
Americas	10	0	0	220	125	95
Brazil	0	0	0	15	10	15
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	10
Haiti	0	0	0	10	10	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	20	0	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	0	10	155	95	65
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	15	10	0	365	165	200
France	0	0	0	0	10	0
Germany	0	0	0	75	10	65
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	10	10	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	30	10	30
Ukraine	0	0	0	20	10	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	0	0	190	120	70
Other places of birth in Europe	10	10	0	35	20	15
Africa	25	15	10	70	45	25
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	10	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	10	35	20	10
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	10	0	15	15	0
Asia	80	45	25	1,025	460	565
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	15	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	275	125	150
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	15	15	0
India	35	15	15	115	55	55
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	10	0
Iraq	10	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	80	35	45
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pakistan	15	15	0	0	0	0
Philippines	25	15	0	345	150	195
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	60	20	35
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	30	0	25
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	40	20	20
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	25	10	15
Australia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	15	10	15
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	72,955	36,140	36,815	151,630	73,640	77,985
First generationCensus data footnote 69	880	460	425	26,395	12,560	13,835
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	1,045	450	600	31,065	14,980	16,085
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	71,020	35,235	35,785	94,165	46,105	48,070
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	405	230	175	9,935	4,455	5,480
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	225	135	90	5,060	2,460	2,605
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	90	50	35	2,190	1,270	920
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	135	85	50	2,875	1,190	1,680
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	155	80	75	3,895	1,515	2,385
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	15	15	0	865	435	430
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	0	10	110	45	65
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	72,950	36,140	36,810	151,630	73,640	77,985
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,590	740	850	10,635	5,000	5,635
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,480	680	800	10,330	4,875	5,465
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	860	390	470	6,225	2,980	3,255
Métis	370	165	200	4,040	1,860	2,180
Inuk (Inuit)	255	125	130	65	35	30
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	15	10	0	185	95	90
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	90	45	45	115	30	85
Non-Aboriginal identity	71,365	35,405	35,965	140,990	68,640	72,350
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	72,955	36,140	36,810	151,630	73,645	77,985
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	690	285	405	4,780	2,315	2,465
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	72,265	35,855	36,410	146,845	71,325	75,525
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	72,950	36,140	36,815	151,625	73,640	77,985
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	725	330	395	3,175	1,570	1,605
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	705	320	385	3,135	1,560	1,575
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	485	190	290	2,630	1,280	1,350
Métis single ancestry	135	80	60	490	275	215
Inuit single ancestry	85	50	30	15	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	15	0	10	40	15	30
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	20	10	10	35	10	25
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	2,055	970	1,090	9,115	4,315	4,800
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,980	930	1,055	8,705	4,145	4,560
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,575	755	810	5,310	2,525	2,790
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	230	85	145	3,300	1,570	1,730
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	180	85	100	95	55	35
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	75	40	35	410	170	240
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	30	15	20	395	165	230
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	10	10	15	0	10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	70,170	34,845	35,330	139,340	67,755	71,580
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	72,955	36,140	36,815	151,630	73,645	77,990
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	435	200	240	10,855	5,195	5,660
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	100	65	40	2,255	1,150	1,105
Chinese	25	15	15	2,695	1,290	1,400
Black	125	50	75	950	500	445
Filipino	70	25	45	1,290	520	770
Latin American	10	0	10	565	240	325
Arab	35	20	15	270	195	80
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	30	10	20	985	440	550
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	195	105	90
Korean	0	0	0	465	210	260
Japanese	0	0	0	725	320	400
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	0	10	110	60	55
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	15	10	15	345	160	185
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	72,515	35,940	36,570	140,775	68,445	72,325
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	72,950	36,140	36,810	151,630	73,640	77,985
North American Aboriginal origins	2,775	1,295	1,480	12,290	5,885	6,400
First Nations (North American Indian)	2,135	985	1,145	8,390	3,980	4,410
Inuit	310	160	150	125	70	55
Métis	430	200	230	4,225	2,015	2,205
Other North American origins	45,885	22,805	23,085	40,125	19,755	20,370
Acadian	30	10	25	225	140	75
American	80	50	30	3,130	1,540	1,590
Canadian	45,410	22,560	22,855	37,825	18,615	19,210
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	470	265	205	105	35	70
Nova Scotian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	45	20	30
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	35,565	17,630	17,935	124,015	59,690	64,325
British Isles origins	34,460	17,070	17,390	93,020	44,715	48,305
Channel Islander	10	10	10	20	10	15
Cornish	0	0	0	30	20	15
English	28,400	14,045	14,355	60,815	28,880	31,930
Irish	9,805	4,755	5,045	29,780	13,630	16,150
Manx	0	0	0	95	50	45
Scottish	3,535	1,750	1,785	40,020	18,950	21,075
Welsh	390	200	195	6,050	2,840	3,205
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	585	280	305	5,805	2,645	3,165
French origins	1,910	850	1,065	16,620	7,695	8,930
Alsatian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	10	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	1,910	850	1,065	16,610	7,685	8,925
Western European origins (except French origins)	825	400	430	33,090	15,550	17,540
Austrian	20	10	15	1,665	775	890
Bavarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Belgian	10	10	10	980	480	505
Dutch	180	70	110	8,785	4,125	4,660
Flemish	0	0	0	115	50	65
Frisian	0	0	0	20	0	15
German	645	330	315	23,480	10,995	12,490
Luxembourger	0	0	0	20	10	15
Swiss	20	10	10	980	480	505
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	10	10	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	300	140	160	16,855	8,045	8,810
Danish	95	45	55	3,155	1,455	1,700
Finnish	20	10	10	1,585	765	825
Icelandic	0	0	0	1,195	575	620
Norwegian	125	65	60	7,050	3,440	3,615
Swedish	60	15	45	4,960	2,290	2,675
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	30	20	10	735	355	380
Eastern European origins	195	85	110	20,170	9,380	10,790
Bulgarian	10	0	0	65	30	40
Byelorussian	0	0	0	40	15	25
Czech	0	0	0	825	395	435
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	410	155	260
Estonian	0	0	0	235	100	135
Hungarian	10	10	10	2,255	915	1,340
Latvian	0	0	0	225	115	105
Lithuanian	0	0	0	220	115	105
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Polish	75	25	50	5,610	2,505	3,105
Romanian	0	0	0	890	450	440
Russian	35	25	10	3,675	1,735	1,945
Slovak	0	0	0	360	175	185
Ukrainian	75	20	55	8,690	4,160	4,530
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	10	10	75	50	30
Southern European origins	390	160	235	9,595	4,785	4,815
Albanian	0	0	0	55	30	25
Bosnian	0	0	0	30	15	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	10	0	785	410	375
Cypriot	0	0	0	10	0	0
Greek	15	0	10	630	300	335
Italian	185	65	120	5,355	2,710	2,650
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	40	25	15
Maltese	0	0	0	80	45	35
Montenegrin	0	0	0	15	10	10
Portuguese	65	30	35	855	485	375
Serbian	0	0	0	205	75	130
Sicilian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Slovenian	0	0	0	170	85	90
Spanish	125	60	65	1,510	665	845
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	10	0	10	410	200	210
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other European origins	85	50	40	865	445	420
Basque	10	10	0	10	0	0
Jewish	0	0	0	325	165	155
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	40	20	30
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	35	10	25
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	75	40	40	460	240	220
Caribbean origins	60	40	25	460	200	265
Antiguan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bahamian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	50	25	30
Bermudan	10	0	0	15	0	15
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	25	0	25
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Jamaican	45	30	20	180	100	80
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	10	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	40	25	15
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	10	0	0	85	20	60
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	20	10	15
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	20	10	15
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	30	15	15
Latin, Central and South American origins	45	10	30	1,180	555	620
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	40	20	20
Arawak	0	0	0	0	10	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	40	15	25
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	120	35	85
Chilean	10	0	10	135	80	60
Colombian	0	0	0	85	20	60
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Guatemalan	10	0	0	20	10	10
Guyanese	0	0	0	40	25	15
Hispanic	0	0	0	30	20	10
Honduran	0	0	0	45	25	25
Maya	0	0	0	20	10	10
Mexican	10	0	10	430	210	225
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	45	30	15
Panamanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Paraguayan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Peruvian	0	0	0	60	30	35
Salvadorean	0	0	0	35	10	30
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	40	25	20
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	15	10	10	35	25	15
African origins	115	50	60	1,550	815	735
Central and West African origins	0	0	10	185	110	75
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	10	0	10	130	75	55
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	10	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	10	10	10
North African origins	10	10	0	110	80	30
Algerian	0	0	0	20	20	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	10	0	30	25	10
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	15	0	10
Moroccan	0	0	0	35	30	10
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	10	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	30	15	20	705	345	360
Afrikaner	0	0	0	25	20	10
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	10	10	0	35	15	20
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	35	15	20
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Seychellois	0	0	0	10	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	10	0
South African	0	0	0	480	240	240
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	30	10	20
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	25	10	15	30	15	15
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	35	15	15
Other African origins	70	30	40	565	285	280
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	15	10	10	60	20	40
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	55	20	35	510	265	245
Asian origins	370	190	180	10,405	4,910	5,495
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	100	55	45	1,070	580	490
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	15	10	10	160	120	45
Armenian	0	0	0	50	30	20
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	10	10
Georgian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	345	175	170
Iraqi	50	25	20	10	0	10
Israeli	0	0	0	40	0	40
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	35	20	10	175	105	70
Palestinian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	70	70	0
Syrian	0	0	0	140	50	85
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	10	0	10
Turk	0	0	0	65	35	30
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	30	30	0
South Asian origins	100	65	40	2,370	1,205	1,160
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bengali	0	10	0	15	10	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	95	55	40	2,055	1,050	1,010
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	25	10	20
Pakistani	10	10	0	15	0	15
Punjabi	0	0	0	200	110	90
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	40	30	15
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	30	15	10
East and Southeast Asian origins	165	70	95	7,015	3,140	3,875
Burmese	0	10	0	25	15	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	10	10	10	145	80	70
Chinese	35	15	20	3,260	1,535	1,715
Filipino	85	30	55	1,500	560	935
Hmong	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	200	110	90
Japanese	0	0	0	855	380	470
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	475	220	255
Laotian	10	10	0	0	0	10
Malaysian	0	0	0	50	10	40
Mongolian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	15	10	10
Taiwanese	0	0	0	75	35	40
Thai	15	0	15	125	30	95
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Vietnamese	20	10	10	655	285	370
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oceania origins	0	10	0	1,020	490	530
Australian	10	0	0	525	245	280
New Zealander	0	0	0	210	95	115
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	280	150	130
Fijian	0	0	0	55	30	25
Hawaiian	0	0	0	160	85	80
Maori	0	0	0	20	15	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	15	10	15
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	35	15	15
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	31,720	...	...	68,900	...	...
Owner	27,600	...	...	50,930	...	...
Renter	4,120	...	...	17,900	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	75	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	31,725	...	...	68,900	...	...
Condominium	230	...	...	8,555	...	...
Not condominium	31,495	...	...	60,350	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	31,720	...	...	68,905	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	360	...	...
1 bedroom	1,095	...	...	6,990	...	...
2 bedrooms	6,875	...	...	21,135	...	...
3 bedrooms	16,725	...	...	24,770	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	7,030	...	...	15,650	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	31,720	...	...	68,905	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	3,580	...	...	16,675	...	...
5 rooms	5,340	...	...	12,095	...	...
6 rooms	6,735	...	...	11,210	...	...
7 rooms	5,250	...	...	9,055	...	...
8 or more rooms	10,810	...	...	19,860	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.9	...	...	6.3	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	31,720	...	...	68,900	...	...
One person or fewer per room	31,635	...	...	68,560	...	...
More than 1 person per room	90	...	...	340	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	31,720	...	...	68,905	...	...
Suitable	31,250	...	...	67,095	...	...
Not suitable	470	...	...	1,810	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	31,720	...	...	68,900	...	...
1960 or before	7,440	...	...	7,685	...	...
1961 to 1980	11,195	...	...	19,585	...	...
1981 to 1990	5,570	...	...	11,200	...	...
1991 to 2000	3,270	...	...	14,905	...	...
2001 to 2005	995	...	...	4,995	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,490	...	...	6,335	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,755	...	...	4,195	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	31,725	...	...	68,905	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	29,325	...	...	64,840	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,400	...	...	4,065	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	31,720	...	...	68,900	...	...
1 household maintainer	19,375	...	...	39,030	...	...
2 household maintainers	11,985	...	...	28,365	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	360	...	...	1,510	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	31,720	...	...	68,905	...	...
15 to 24 years	395	...	...	1,855	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,360	...	...	6,865	...	...
35 to 44 years	3,900	...	...	8,445	...	...
45 to 54 years	6,325	...	...	11,290	...	...
55 to 64 years	7,650	...	...	15,330	...	...
65 to 74 years	6,895	...	...	14,465	...	...
75 to 84 years	3,330	...	...	7,895	...	...
85 years and over	875	...	...	2,755	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	31,710	...	...	68,165	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	27,890	...	...	51,540	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	3,820	...	...	16,625	...	...
30% to less than 100%	3,540	...	...	14,415	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	27,600	...	...	50,390	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	34.6	...	...	53.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	8.3	...	...	16.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	481	...	...	818	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	677	...	...	1,047	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	139,367	...	...	390,750	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	163,723	...	...	433,774	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	4,115	...	...	17,830	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	20.7	...	...	11.6	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	37.3	...	...	48.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	703	...	...	923	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	721	...	...	982	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	63,895	31,510	32,390	131,685	63,375	68,305
No certificate, diploma or degree	20,205	9,830	10,370	19,310	10,275	9,045
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	15,615	6,630	8,985	39,470	18,350	21,120
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	28,080	15,050	13,030	72,900	34,760	38,145
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	8,760	6,700	2,055	14,875	10,990	3,890
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	4,105	2,590	1,515	5,910	3,295	2,620
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,650	4,110	540	8,965	7,695	1,275
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	13,750	6,075	7,670	27,010	10,245	16,765
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,505	615	890	5,755	2,090	3,665
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,070	1,660	2,410	25,260	11,430	13,830
Bachelor's degree	2,730	1,010	1,715	15,905	6,835	9,070
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	185	105	75	1,965	800	1,160
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	75	55	25	850	555	290
Master's degree	1,015	440	580	5,400	2,550	2,850
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	70	45	25	1,140	680	460
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	40,255	19,705	20,550	77,440	36,485	40,950
No certificate, diploma or degree	9,275	4,810	4,465	7,630	4,445	3,195
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	9,865	4,075	5,795	21,955	10,590	11,370
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	21,110	10,820	10,290	47,850	21,455	26,390
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	6,290	4,710	1,575	9,035	6,735	2,295
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,045	1,875	1,170	3,685	2,085	1,600
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,245	2,840	410	5,345	4,650	695
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	10,955	4,650	6,305	18,100	6,675	11,425
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	815	355	460	3,825	1,355	2,470
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,055	1,105	1,950	16,890	6,695	10,195
Bachelor's degree	2,015	680	1,335	10,965	4,235	6,730
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	110	60	50	1,230	450	775
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	55	40	20	555	295	255
Master's degree	835	300	535	3,580	1,450	2,125
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	30	25	10	565	260	310
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	63,895	31,510	32,390	131,685	63,380	68,305
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	35,815	16,460	19,355	58,785	28,620	30,160
Education	2,465	825	1,645	6,100	1,615	4,485
13. Education	2,470	820	1,645	6,100	1,610	4,490
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	265	120	150	2,565	1,080	1,480
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	55	35	25	400	290	110
50. Visual and performing arts	210	85	130	2,165	790	1,380
Humanities	540	245	295	2,920	1,235	1,685
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	0	20	230	80	155
23. English language and literature/letters	85	25	60	1,015	365	650
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	95	40	60	660	225	435
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	20	0	15
38. Philosophy and religious studies	50	25	25	155	95	60
39. Theology and religious vocations	220	140	85	320	210	110
54. History	35	15	15	450	255	195
55. French language and literature/letters	35	0	30	70	10	60
Social and behavioural sciences and law	935	245	690	6,930	2,330	4,595
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	15	0	15	135	25	105
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	45	30	15	460	210	250
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	380	40	335	1,545	175	1,370
22. Legal professions and studies	120	25	90	1,165	360	800
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	85	35	50
42. Psychology	140	40	100	1,235	350	880
45. Social sciences	225	100	120	2,300	1,170	1,135
Business, management and public administration	5,295	825	4,470	13,350	4,475	8,870
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	15	30	0	25
44. Public administration and social service professions	220	25	200	960	195	760
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	5,060	800	4,255	12,360	4,270	8,085
Physical and life sciences and technologies	250	130	120	2,520	1,380	1,135
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	90	35	55	1,260	595	665
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	50	30	20	375	180	195
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	10	10	25	20	10
40. Physical sciences	70	45	20	715	530	185
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	0	15	150	60	95
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	660	235	425	1,755	1,020	735
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	620	225	400	1,290	830	460
25. Library science	15	0	20	205	30	175
27. Mathematics and statistics	20	15	10	230	150	80
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	25	0	15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	10,130	9,470	660	15,720	14,850	870
04. Architecture and related services	10	0	0	335	205	125
14. Engineering	420	355	65	2,055	1,860	195
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,650	1,350	305	2,760	2,490	270
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	4,230	4,065	160	4,680	4,550	130
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,260	2,215	45	4,085	3,995	95
48. Precision production	1,550	1,475	75	1,800	1,755	50
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	485	330	155	2,500	1,655	840
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	175	95	80	1,175	600	575
03. Natural resources and conservation	315	240	75	1,325	1,060	265
Health and related fields	3,515	420	3,100	13,090	2,335	10,755
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	130	45	80	770	365	410
51. Health professions and related programs	3,365	360	3,005	12,065	1,795	10,270
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	25	15	10	255	175	85
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,535	2,210	1,325	5,450	2,780	2,665
12. Personal and culinary services	1,425	265	1,165	3,450	1,005	2,450
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	40	35	0
43. Security and protective services	185	120	60	530	420	105
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,915	1,815	100	1,425	1,315	115
Other	0	0	0	10	0	15
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	15	0	15
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	40,255	19,700	20,555	77,440	36,490	40,950
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	19,145	8,880	10,265	29,590	15,030	14,560
Education	1,400	410	995	3,545	795	2,750
13. Education	1,400	405	995	3,545	795	2,745
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	200	90	110	1,745	680	1,065
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	25	10	15	225	150	75
50. Visual and performing arts	175	80	95	1,515	530	990
Humanities	340	145	195	1,820	755	1,065
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	15	140	50	95
23. English language and literature/letters	30	10	25	660	230	430
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	80	25	50	435	140	290
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	30	10	20	85	50	35
39. Theology and religious vocations	145	85	60	175	110	65
54. History	30	15	15	295	170	120
55. French language and literature/letters	15	0	20	25	0	25
Social and behavioural sciences and law	770	175	595	4,920	1,455	3,470
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	100	15	85
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	35	20	15	355	155	200
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	320	30	290	1,150	135	1,015
22. Legal professions and studies	120	25	95	865	220	640
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	65	25	40
42. Psychology	110	30	80	810	185	625
45. Social sciences	170	65	105	1,575	715	860
Business, management and public administration	4,420	600	3,820	8,815	2,760	6,055
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	15	20	0	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	190	20	170	690	120	575
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,215	580	3,635	8,105	2,640	5,465
Physical and life sciences and technologies	175	90	85	1,525	735	790
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	55	25	30	865	385	475
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	45	25	20	235	90	140
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	20	20	0
40. Physical sciences	50	30	25	330	210	115
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	10	15	85	30	55
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	570	210	360	1,305	785	520
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	550	195	355	1,075	725	350
25. Library science	10	0	10	125	10	115
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	10	0	85	45	40
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	7,260	6,795	465	9,560	8,895	665
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	220	105	120
14. Engineering	315	255	60	1,120	960	160
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,170	955	210	1,565	1,395	170
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	3,130	3,005	125	3,145	3,040	110
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,545	1,505	40	2,480	2,415	60
48. Precision production	1,090	1,060	30	1,030	980	45
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	395	275	120	1,805	1,135	675
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	135	70	65	810	385	430
03. Natural resources and conservation	265	205	55	995	745	250
Health and related fields	2,725	295	2,435	9,090	1,610	7,480
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	85	30	55	570	265	305
51. Health professions and related programs	2,620	250	2,370	8,370	1,260	7,105
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	25	15	10	145	85	65
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,850	1,745	1,110	3,710	1,855	1,850
12. Personal and culinary services	1,180	190	985	2,395	730	1,665
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	145	95	50	355	265	90
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,525	1,450	70	950	850	95
Other	0	0	0	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	63,900	31,510	32,390	131,685	63,380	68,305
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	35,815	16,460	19,355	58,785	28,620	30,160
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	28,080	15,050	13,030	72,900	34,760	38,150
Location of study inside Canada	27,610	14,800	12,810	62,850	29,480	33,370
Same as province or territory of residence	25,115	13,440	11,680	43,705	20,230	23,480
Different than province or territory of residence	2,485	1,360	1,125	19,145	9,255	9,895
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	470	245	230	10,050	5,280	4,775
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	195	105	90	2,360	1,305	1,055
Philippines	30	10	20	490	130	360
India	20	15	10	330	175	150
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	90	40	55	3,060	1,745	1,315
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	10	400	195	210
France	10	10	0	40	15	25
Other	125	75	50	3,370	1,705	1,665
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	40,255	19,700	20,555	77,440	36,485	40,950
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	19,145	8,880	10,265	29,590	15,030	14,560
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	21,115	10,820	10,290	47,845	21,460	26,385
Location of study inside Canada	20,795	10,680	10,110	42,940	19,215	23,725
Same as province or territory of residence	18,960	9,740	9,220	31,890	14,075	17,815
Different than province or territory of residence	1,830	945	890	11,050	5,140	5,910
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	320	135	180	4,905	2,245	2,665
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	100	35	70	1,160	575	585
Philippines	30	10	25	410	115	295
India	20	10	10	250	125	125
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	55	25	30	1,060	570	490
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	355	170	180
France	10	0	0	0	0	10
Other	100	55	50	1,665	695	970
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	63,895	31,510	32,390	131,685	63,380	68,305
In the labour force	33,410	17,910	15,500	72,745	37,005	35,745
Employed	26,110	13,375	12,735	67,125	33,745	33,385
Unemployed	7,295	4,530	2,770	5,620	3,260	2,355
Not in the labour force	30,485	13,600	16,885	58,940	26,375	32,560
Participation rate	52.3	56.8	47.9	55.2	58.4	52.3
Employment rate	40.9	42.4	39.3	51.0	53.2	48.9
Unemployment rate	21.8	25.3	17.9	7.7	8.8	6.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	63,895	31,505	32,390	131,685	63,380	68,305
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	26,660	11,430	15,225	54,255	24,220	30,035
Worked	37,235	20,080	17,160	77,430	39,160	38,275
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	12,745	6,365	6,380	33,335	18,690	14,640
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	24,490	13,715	10,780	44,095	20,470	23,630
Average weeks worked in reference year	34.2	33.4	35.2	41.3	41.3	41.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	33,405	17,905	15,505	72,745	37,000	35,745
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	615	310	305	1,490	850	635
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	32,790	17,595	15,195	71,255	36,150	35,105
Employee	30,720	16,385	14,335	59,345	29,190	30,155
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	2,075	1,210	855	11,910	6,960	4,950
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	33,410	17,910	15,500	72,745	37,005	35,740
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	620	315	310	1,490	855	635
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	32,790	17,595	15,195	71,255	36,150	35,105
0 Management occupations	1,870	1,015	850	7,190	4,260	2,925
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,940	560	2,380	9,355	2,325	7,030
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,370	1,140	230	4,155	3,350	795
3 Health occupations	1,855	275	1,580	5,950	1,230	4,715
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	3,895	695	3,195	7,505	2,335	5,170
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	300	105	195	2,210	880	1,325
6 Sales and service occupations	6,235	1,875	4,355	19,285	7,625	11,660
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	8,660	8,170	485	11,500	10,835	665
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	2,770	2,175	595	2,365	1,860	510
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,900	1,575	1,325	1,740	1,440	295
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	33,405	17,905	15,505	72,745	37,005	35,745
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	620	315	305	1,490	850	635
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	32,790	17,595	15,195	71,260	36,150	35,105
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	2,180	1,635	540	2,255	1,650	610
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	985	890	100	685	630	55
22 Utilities	150	130	20	280	205	75
23 Construction	5,205	4,690	510	6,920	6,080	840
31-33 Manufacturing	4,980	3,210	1,775	3,425	2,570	855
41 Wholesale trade	405	280	130	1,825	1,355	465
44-45 Retail trade	3,865	1,400	2,460	10,150	4,660	5,490
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,515	1,125	390	3,270	2,500	765
51 Information and cultural industries	165	95	65	1,680	975	705
52 Finance and insurance	385	80	300	2,160	725	1,440
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	190	120	70	1,420	715	700
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	725	420	310	4,620	2,475	2,145
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	0	0	30	20	15
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	705	385	315	3,785	2,135	1,645
61 Educational services	1,495	465	1,030	4,620	1,430	3,190
62 Health care and social assistance	4,645	510	4,135	9,950	1,910	8,040
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	495	265	235	1,485	695	785
72 Accommodation and food services	1,860	475	1,380	5,970	2,200	3,770
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,395	650	745	3,315	1,410	1,905
91 Public administration	1,445	770	680	3,410	1,815	1,605
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	26,110	13,380	12,735	67,130	33,740	33,385
Worked at home	1,600	665	935	6,520	3,025	3,495
Worked outside Canada	50	50	10	240	145	95
No fixed workplace address	4,350	3,485	865	10,970	8,245	2,720
Worked at usual place	20,100	9,175	10,925	49,400	22,330	27,070
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	20,100	9,175	10,925	49,400	22,330	27,070
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	8,790	3,220	5,575	31,675	13,300	18,375
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	7,295	3,065	4,230	13,115	6,105	7,005
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	3,295	2,285	1,005	3,925	2,395	1,535
Commute to a different province or territory	725	605	115	685	530	155
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	24,455	12,665	11,790	60,375	30,575	29,795
Car, truck, van - as a driver	19,760	9,895	9,865	48,810	24,840	23,970
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,950	1,010	940	3,480	1,520	1,955
Public transit	450	410	45	1,995	910	1,085
Walked	1,145	380	765	3,630	1,600	2,030
Bicycle	10	10	0	850	565	285
Other method	1,140	955	180	1,605	1,145	455
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	24,455	12,660	11,790	60,370	30,580	29,795
Less than 15 minutes	11,790	4,885	6,910	25,400	11,675	13,720
15 to 29 minutes	4,970	2,590	2,380	22,120	10,860	11,255
30 to 44 minutes	3,310	1,965	1,350	7,585	4,485	3,090
45 to 59 minutes	1,415	870	545	2,225	1,375	850
60 minutes and over	2,960	2,360	600	3,045	2,170	870
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	24,455	12,665	11,795	60,370	30,575	29,795
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	2,570	2,095	475	3,470	2,390	1,085
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	4,065	2,755	1,310	8,170	5,185	2,990
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	6,235	3,160	3,065	16,445	8,870	7,575
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	5,135	1,725	3,410	14,105	5,720	8,380
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	2,320	510	1,805	8,480	3,320	5,155
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	4,135	2,415	1,720	9,700	5,090	4,610
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	38,275	20,530	17,750	79,905	40,275	39,630
Single responses	38,210	20,510	17,695	79,645	40,130	39,510
Official languages	38,200	20,510	17,690	79,355	39,975	39,385
English	38,155	20,495	17,665	79,195	39,945	39,250
French	40	15	25	165	25	135
Non-official languages	10	0	10	285	160	130
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	285	160	130
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	80	35	45
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	15	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	60	25	40
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	10	10	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	55	30	30
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	15	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	10	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	15	10	15
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	15	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	20	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	0	10	105	70	40
Chinese languages	0	0	0	105	70	35
Cantonese	0	0	0	25	25	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	70	40	35
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	0	10	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	70	20	50	265	145	125
English and French	60	15	45	65	30	35
English and non-official language	10	0	0	195	115	80
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	38,275	20,530	17,745	79,910	40,280	39,630
None	38,050	20,435	17,610	78,270	39,595	38,670
English	25	10	25	250	85	170
French	185	80	110	595	250	340
Non-official language	10	10	0	780	340	440
Aboriginal	0	0	0	45	10	35
Non-Aboriginal	0	10	0	735	330	405
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	0	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	72,450	35,895	36,560	150,580	73,150	77,430
Non-movers	67,200	33,370	33,825	126,475	61,380	65,090
Movers	5,255	2,520	2,730	24,100	11,770	12,335
Non-migrants	2,080	980	1,095	13,050	6,325	6,730
Migrants	3,175	1,545	1,635	11,050	5,445	5,605
Internal migrants	3,065	1,480	1,585	10,010	4,935	5,080
Intraprovincial migrants	1,985	960	1,020	7,175	3,510	3,665
Interprovincial migrants	1,085	525	560	2,835	1,425	1,410
External migrants	110	60	50	1,035	510	525
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	70,330	34,795	35,535	145,350	70,510	74,840
Non-movers	55,705	27,690	28,015	82,855	40,335	42,515
Movers	14,625	7,105	7,520	62,495	30,170	32,325
Non-migrants	5,685	2,675	3,010	29,455	14,160	15,295
Migrants	8,940	4,435	4,510	33,045	16,010	17,030
Internal migrants	8,630	4,265	4,365	29,410	14,235	15,175
Intraprovincial migrants	5,595	2,700	2,895	20,320	9,790	10,535
Interprovincial migrants	3,040	1,570	1,470	9,090	4,445	4,640
External migrants	310	170	140	3,630	1,780	1,855