Census Profile, 2016 Census
Rencontre East, Town [Census subdivision], Newfoundland and Labrador and Halifax [Population centre], Nova Scotia

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Rencontre East, T
Newfoundland and Labrador
[Census subdivision]
Halifax
Nova Scotia
[Population centre]
Data quality , Rencontre East, Town [Census subdivision], Newfoundland and Labrador  Map : Rencontre East, Town [Census subdivision], Newfoundland and Labrador
Change geography 1
Data quality : Halifax [Population centre], Nova Scotia  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 139 ... ... 316,701 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 141 ... ... 304,979r ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 -1.4 ... ... 3.8 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 77 ... ... 150,284 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 50 ... ... 139,921 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 53.1 ... ... 1,349.3 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 2.62 ... ... 234.72 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 135 65 70 316,690 152,040 164,650
0 to 14 years 30 10 15 45,685 23,280 22,410
0 to 4 years 10 5 5 15,370 7,790 7,585
5 to 9 years 15 5 5 15,595 8,015 7,580
10 to 14 years 5 0 5 14,720 7,470 7,250
15 to 64 years 90 45 45 220,945 107,075 113,875
15 to 19 years 10 5 5 17,025 8,530 8,495
20 to 24 years 5 0 5 26,365 12,990 13,370
25 to 29 years 10 5 10 26,690 13,470 13,220
30 to 34 years 10 10 5 22,930 11,340 11,590
35 to 39 years 0 0 0 20,275 9,665 10,615
40 to 44 years 5 5 5 19,935 9,520 10,415
45 to 49 years 10 0 5 20,650 9,700 10,945
50 to 54 years 15 5 10 24,430 11,725 12,705
55 to 59 years 10 10 5 22,985 10,985 12,000
60 to 64 years 10 5 5 19,665 9,145 10,520
65 years and over 20 10 10 50,055 21,690 28,365
65 to 69 years 10 5 5 17,240 7,970 9,270
70 to 74 years 10 0 5 11,995 5,450 6,550
75 to 79 years 5 0 0 8,400 3,690 4,715
80 to 84 years 0 5 0 6,245 2,595 3,650
85 years and over 5 5 0 6,170 1,980 4,190
85 to 89 years 0 5 0 3,735 1,335 2,405
90 to 94 years 0 5 0 1,860 515 1,340
95 to 99 years 0 0 0 520 120 400
100 years and over 0 0 0 55 10 45
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 22.2 15.4 21.4 14.4 15.3 13.6
15 to 64 years 66.7 69.2 64.3 69.8 70.4 69.2
65 years and over 14.8 15.4 14.3 15.8 14.3 17.2
85 years and over 3.7 7.7 0.0 1.9 1.3 2.5
Average age of the population 39.1 39.9 38.4 40.7 39.5 41.7
Median age of the population 39.8 41.0 39.5 39.8 38.2 41.3
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 50 ... ... 139,920 ... ...
Single-detached house 50 ... ... 55,880 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 0 ... ... 20,995 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 0 ... ... 60,445 ... ...
Semi-detached house 0 ... ... 11,410 ... ...
Row house 0 ... ... 6,535 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 0 ... ... 5,865 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 0 ... ... 36,430 ... ...
Other single-attached house 0 ... ... 200 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 0 ... ... 2,600 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 50 ... ... 139,920 ... ...
1 person 10 ... ... 45,045 ... ...
2 persons 15 ... ... 51,055 ... ...
3 persons 10 ... ... 21,180 ... ...
4 persons 10 ... ... 15,450 ... ...
5 or more persons 10 ... ... 7,185 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 140 ... ... 311,400 ... ...
Average household size 2.8 ... ... 2.2 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 110 55 55 271,000 128,760 142,240
Married or living common law 75 35 40 144,255 72,010 72,250
Married 70 35 35 113,560 56,690 56,870
Living common law 10 5 5 30,695 15,320 15,380
Not married and not living common law 35 15 15 126,745 56,755 69,995
Never married 20 15 10 87,160 44,415 42,745
Separated 0 5 0 7,990 3,305 4,690
Divorced 5 0 0 17,400 6,140 11,260
Widowed 10 5 5 14,195 2,895 11,305
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 40 ... ... 86,280 ... ...
2 persons 20 ... ... 48,225 ... ...
3 persons 10 ... ... 18,865 ... ...
4 persons 5 ... ... 13,955 ... ...
5 or more persons 5 ... ... 5,230 ... ...
Average size of census families 3.2 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 40 ... ... 86,280 ... ...
Total couple families 40 ... ... 70,770 ... ...
Married couples 35 ... ... 55,430 ... ...
Common-law couples 0 ... ... 15,345 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 5 ... ... 15,505 ... ...
Female parent 5 ... ... 12,745 ... ...
Male parent 5 ... ... 2,760 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 35 ... ... 70,770 ... ...
Couples without children 20 ... ... 38,355 ... ...
Couples with children 20 ... ... 32,420 ... ...
1 child 10 ... ... 14,585 ... ...
2 children 10 ... ... 12,910 ... ...
3 or more children 5 ... ... 4,925 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 10 ... ... 15,505 ... ...
1 child 5 ... ... 9,870 ... ...
2 children 5 ... ... 4,280 ... ...
3 or more children 0 ... ... 1,355 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 15 5 5 74,735 34,665 40,065
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 50 ... ... 139,920 ... ...
One-census-family households 40 ... ... 83,065 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 15 ... ... 37,055 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 25 ... ... 46,005 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 5 ... ... 1,590 ... ...
Non-census-family households 10 ... ... 55,265 ... ...
One-person households 10 ... ... 45,050 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 0 ... ... 10,215 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 140 70 75 313,230 150,620 162,610
English only 140 65 70 270,935 132,170 138,760
French only 0 0 0 275 115 160
English and French 0 0 0 39,855 17,330 22,525
Neither English nor French 0 0 0 2,160 995 1,160
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 140 65 70 313,230 150,615 162,610
English 140 70 70 302,120 145,270 156,855
French 0 0 0 7,960 3,895 4,070
English and French 0 0 0 1,070 505 570
Neither English nor French 0 0 0 2,070 950 1,115
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 0 0 0 8,500 4,150 4,355
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 0.0 0.0 0.0 2.7 2.8 2.7
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 140 65 70 313,230 150,620 162,610
Single responses 140 70 70 308,590 148,315 160,270
Official languages 135 70 70 279,670 133,590 146,085
English 135 70 70 271,530 129,640 141,890
French 0 0 0 8,145 3,950 4,195
Non-official languages 0 0 0 28,915 14,730 14,185
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 75 40 35
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 60 30 25
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 5 5 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 50 30 20
Malecite 0 0 0 0 5 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 50 30 20
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 5 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 5 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 10 5 10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 10 5 5
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 5 5
Non-Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 28,840 14,690 14,150
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 6,835 3,735 3,095
Berber languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 115 60 60
Bilen 0 0 0 5 5 5
Oromo 0 0 0 60 35 25
Somali 0 0 0 50 25 30
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Semitic languages 0 0 0 6,710 3,675 3,035
Amharic 0 0 0 105 45 60
Arabic 0 0 0 6,260 3,450 2,815
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 5 0 5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 180 100 80
Maltese 0 0 0 5 5 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 140 65 75
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 365 180 185
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Vietnamese 0 0 0 360 175 185
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 1,590 705 890
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 5
Cebuano 0 0 0 105 45 60
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 15 10 10
Ilocano 0 0 0 45 10 35
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 35 15 20
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 15 5 5
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 1,355 605 750
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 5 10
Creole languages 0 0 0 50 35 15
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 30 20 10
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 15 10
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 850 500 355
Kannada 0 0 0 30 20 15
Malayalam 0 0 0 305 160 140
Tamil 0 0 0 245 145 100
Telugu 0 0 0 265 165 100
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 11,365 5,750 5,610
Albanian 0 0 0 235 120 120
Armenian 0 0 0 30 20 10
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 2,455 1,200 1,255
Baltic languages 0 0 0 45 10 35
Latvian 0 0 0 20 5 10
Lithuanian 0 0 0 30 5 20
Slavic languages 0 0 0 2,410 1,190 1,225
Belarusan 0 0 0 5 5 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 100 50 50
Bulgarian 0 0 0 30 15 15
Croatian 0 0 0 170 80 85
Czech 0 0 0 115 60 55
Macedonian 0 0 0 15 5 5
Polish 0 0 0 505 245 260
Russian 0 0 0 1,030 505 520
Serbian 0 0 0 100 50 50
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 80 40 35
Slovak 0 0 0 75 35 30
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 20 10 15
Ukrainian 0 0 0 165 85 85
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 35 15 25
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 20 5 10
Welsh 0 0 0 10 5 5
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 1,520 715 805
Afrikaans 0 0 0 45 20 25
Danish 0 0 0 70 40 30
Dutch 0 0 0 365 180 185
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 5
German 0 0 0 875 390 490
Icelandic 0 0 0 25 10 10
Norwegian 0 0 0 55 30 25
Swedish 0 0 0 55 25 30
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Yiddish 0 0 0 10 5 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 635 320 315
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 4,205 2,295 1,910
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 2,895 1,620 1,280
Bengali 0 0 0 435 265 170
Gujarati 0 0 0 170 115 60
Hindi 0 0 0 650 385 260
Kashmiri 0 0 0 5 0 5
Konkani 0 0 0 10 0 5
Marathi 0 0 0 60 35 30
Nepali 0 0 0 525 255 270
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 10 0 5
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 465 245 220
Sindhi 0 0 0 15 10 5
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 140 65 70
Urdu 0 0 0 420 235 185
Iranian languages 0 0 0 1,285 665 615
Kurdish 0 0 0 110 60 45
Pashto 0 0 0 65 40 30
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 1,110 565 545
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 10 15
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 2,250 1,075 1,170
Catalan 0 0 0 5 5 5
Italian 0 0 0 475 235 235
Portuguese 0 0 0 350 165 180
Romanian 0 0 0 170 80 85
Spanish 0 0 0 1,250 580 660
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 225 60 165
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Georgian 0 0 0 0 5 0
Korean 0 0 0 865 365 505
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Mongolian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 515 255 250
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 30 15 15
Bamanankan 0 0 0 5 0 5
Edo 0 0 0 10 5 0
Ewe 0 0 0 35 20 15
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Ga 0 0 0 5 5 0
Ganda 0 0 0 20 10 15
Igbo 0 0 0 30 15 15
Lingala 0 0 0 5 0 5
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 20 10 5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 45 15 30
Shona 0 0 0 25 15 15
Swahili 0 0 0 115 55 60
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 50 30 20
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 115 55 55
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 65 35 30
Dinka 0 0 0 15 5 5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 50 30 25
Sign languages 0 0 0 95 50 50
American Sign Language 0 0 0 45 25 20
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 55 30 25
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 5,335 2,685 2,655
Chinese languages 0 0 0 5,320 2,675 2,645
Cantonese 0 0 0 880 405 475
Hakka 0 0 0 15 10 10
Mandarin 0 0 0 3,860 1,935 1,920
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 80 35 40
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 45 25 15
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 425 250 175
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 10
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Burmese 0 0 0 5 0 5
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 5 0 5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 80 35 50
Lao 0 0 0 5 0 5
Thai 0 0 0 75 35 45
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 380 210 175
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 10 10 0
Turkish 0 0 0 240 130 115
Uyghur 0 0 0 5 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 110 60 50
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 190 80 115
Estonian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Finnish 0 0 0 25 10 20
Hungarian 0 0 0 140 65 80
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 10 15
Multiple responses 0 0 0 4,640 2,300 2,340
English and French 0 0 0 1,475 675 800
English and non-official language 0 0 0 2,860 1,480 1,385
French and non-official language 0 0 0 165 85 80
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 145 70 75
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 140 70 75 313,225 150,620 162,610
Single responses 140 65 70 305,510 146,720 158,790
Official languages 140 70 75 289,710 138,675 151,035
English 140 65 70 286,735 137,225 149,505
French 0 0 0 2,975 1,445 1,530
Non-official languages 0 0 0 15,805 8,045 7,755
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 15 5 10
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 15 5 10
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 10 10 5
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 15 5 5
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 5
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 15,785 8,035 7,750
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 4,120 2,170 1,945
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 75 35 40
Bilen 0 0 0 5 0 5
Oromo 0 0 0 45 25 25
Somali 0 0 0 25 10 20
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 4,045 2,140 1,910
Amharic 0 0 0 50 25 30
Arabic 0 0 0 3,780 2,005 1,775
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 5 5 5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 5 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 105 60 45
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 95 40 60
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 240 120 120
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 240 120 120
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 870 425 450
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 45 20 30
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 10 5 5
Ilocano 0 0 0 15 5 5
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 5 0 5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 805 395 410
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 20 15 5
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 5 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 5
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 385 220 165
Kannada 0 0 0 10 5 5
Malayalam 0 0 0 130 75 55
Tamil 0 0 0 115 65 50
Telugu 0 0 0 125 75 50
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 5,180 2,605 2,570
Albanian 0 0 0 100 50 50
Armenian 0 0 0 20 10 5
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 1,155 565 590
Baltic languages 0 0 0 20 5 10
Latvian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Lithuanian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Slavic languages 0 0 0 1,135 560 580
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 55 30 30
Bulgarian 0 0 0 20 10 5
Croatian 0 0 0 60 25 35
Czech 0 0 0 35 20 15
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 155 75 90
Russian 0 0 0 655 320 335
Serbian 0 0 0 60 25 30
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 30 15 15
Slovak 0 0 0 20 10 10
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 45 25 20
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 10 5 5
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 250 120 130
Afrikaans 0 0 0 10 5 0
Danish 0 0 0 5 5 5
Dutch 0 0 0 30 15 15
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 165 80 90
Icelandic 0 0 0 15 10 10
Norwegian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Swedish 0 0 0 5 5 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 5 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 250 125 125
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 2,515 1,320 1,200
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 1,635 880 760
Bengali 0 0 0 225 125 100
Gujarati 0 0 0 95 60 30
Hindi 0 0 0 280 170 105
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 5 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 30 15 15
Nepali 0 0 0 470 235 235
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 205 100 105
Sindhi 0 0 0 5 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 80 40 40
Urdu 0 0 0 245 125 120
Iranian languages 0 0 0 875 435 440
Kurdish 0 0 0 85 45 35
Pashto 0 0 0 35 15 20
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 760 370 385
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 885 415 470
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 120 50 70
Portuguese 0 0 0 150 65 80
Romanian 0 0 0 60 30 30
Spanish 0 0 0 550 260 285
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 80 30 50
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 590 255 335
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 145 65 75
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 5 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 15 5 5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 5 0 5
Igbo 0 0 0 5 0 5
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 20 10 10
Shona 0 0 0 5 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 50 25 30
Wolof 0 0 0 5 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 20 5 10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 25 15 15
Dinka 0 0 0 5 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 15 15
Sign languages 0 0 0 125 65 65
American Sign Language 0 0 0 55 30 30
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 70 35 30
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 3,745 1,920 1,820
Chinese languages 0 0 0 3,740 1,920 1,820
Cantonese 0 0 0 505 265 240
Hakka 0 0 0 5 0 5
Mandarin 0 0 0 2,890 1,450 1,435
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 30 15 10
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 25 10 10
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 290 170 120
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 30 15 15
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 25 10 15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 190 100 90
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 115 60 60
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 70 40 30
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 45 25 25
Estonian 0 0 0 0 5 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 5 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 40 20 20
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Multiple responses 0 0 0 7,715 3,895 3,820
English and French 0 0 0 935 425 510
English and non-official language 0 0 0 6,495 3,320 3,170
French and non-official language 0 0 0 60 40 20
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 225 115 115
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 135 65 75 313,225 150,620 162,610
None 140 70 70 287,715 138,150 149,560
English 0 0 0 8,545 4,380 4,165
French 0 0 0 6,675 2,920 3,755
Non-official language 0 0 0 9,730 4,905 4,830
Aboriginal 0 0 0 90 45 50
Non-Aboriginal 0 0 0 9,640 4,860 4,780
English and French 0 0 0 105 45 65
English and non-official language 0 0 0 180 85 95
French and non-official language 0 0 0 275 135 140
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 5 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 110 50 55 265,805 126,535 139,275
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data x x x 255,480 121,555 133,925
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 35,199 41,261 30,772
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data x x x 255,560 121,560 134,000
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 31,113 35,676 27,712
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data x x x 231,345 111,900 119,445
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 34,060 40,299 28,914
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data x x x 179,255 75,085 104,170
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 3,944 2,595 4,541
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data x x x 191,650 95,210 96,445
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 33,146 38,134 29,107
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 80 35 45 266,075 126,615 139,460
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data x x x 255,795 121,575 134,220
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 45,563 53,502 38,372
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data x x x 255,890 121,600 134,295
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 36,895 42,330 31,973
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data x x x 231,690 112,090 119,595
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 45,094 53,756 36,976
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data x x x 179,835 74,810 105,020
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 6,713 6,402 6,934
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data x x x 191,780 95,400 96,380
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) x x x 43,235 50,467 36,077
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 x x x 266,075 126,615 139,460
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 x x x 97,680 52,245 45,435
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 x x x 50,254 55,940 45,291
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 x x x 60,702 67,889 52,438
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 x x x 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 x x x 89.6 92.5 86.0
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 x x x 70.8 73.7 67.3
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 x x x 10.4 7.5 14.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 x x x 265,805 126,530 139,270
Without total income x x x 10,330 4,980 5,345
With total income x x x 255,480 121,555 133,925
Percentage with total income x x x 96.1 96.1 96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss) x x x 35,615 16,115 19,500
$10,000 to $19,999 x x x 40,285 15,550 24,735
$20,000 to $29,999 x x x 34,790 13,580 21,210
$30,000 to $39,999 x x x 32,195 13,865 18,330
$40,000 to $49,999 x x x 27,520 12,615 14,910
$50,000 to $59,999 x x x 20,900 10,785 10,120
$60,000 to $69,999 x x x 16,235 9,225 7,015
$70,000 to $79,999 x x x 13,345 7,580 5,760
$80,000 to $89,999 x x x 10,415 5,955 4,460
$90,000 to $99,999 x x x 6,520 4,115 2,405
$100,000 and over x x x 17,650 12,170 5,485
$100,000 to $149,999 x x x 11,970 8,045 3,930
$150,000 and over x x x 5,680 4,125 1,555
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 x x x 265,810 126,535 139,275
Without after-tax income x x x 10,245 4,970 5,275
With after-tax income x x x 255,560 121,560 134,000
Percentage with after-tax income x x x 96.1 96.1 96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss) x x x 37,230 16,405 20,830
$10,000 to $19,999 x x x 43,020 16,820 26,200
$20,000 to $29,999 x x x 42,750 17,255 25,495
$30,000 to $39,999 x x x 39,910 17,670 22,235
$40,000 to $49,999 x x x 30,545 15,485 15,055
$50,000 to $59,999 x x x 21,890 12,530 9,360
$60,000 to $69,999 x x x 16,025 9,185 6,845
$70,000 to $79,999 x x x 8,790 5,570 3,220
$80,000 and over x x x 15,405 10,645 4,760
$80,000 to $89,999 x x x 4,895 3,225 1,670
$90,000 to $99,999 x x x 2,985 2,010 975
$100,000 and over x x x 7,525 5,410 2,115
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 x x x 265,805 126,530 139,275
Without employment income x x x 74,150 31,325 42,825
With employment income x x x 191,650 95,210 96,445
Percentage with employment income x x x 72.1 75.2 69.2
Under $5,000 (including loss) x x x 24,150 11,055 13,095
$5,000 to $9,999 x x x 15,855 6,920 8,935
$10,000 to $19,999 x x x 26,165 11,490 14,675
$20,000 to $29,999 x x x 22,775 10,165 12,615
$30,000 to $39,999 x x x 21,840 9,665 12,175
$40,000 to $49,999 x x x 18,695 8,550 10,150
$50,000 to $59,999 x x x 14,225 7,510 6,715
$60,000 to $69,999 x x x 11,595 6,700 4,900
$70,000 to $79,999 x x x 10,365 5,880 4,485
$80,000 and over x x x 25,985 17,275 8,710
$80,000 to $89,999 x x x 8,380 4,790 3,590
$90,000 to $99,999 x x x 4,970 3,300 1,670
$100,000 and over x x x 12,640 9,190 3,455
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 50 ... ... 139,920 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 64,896 ... ... 65,824 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 57,216 ... ... 56,383 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data x ... ... 45,045 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 36,099 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 31,597 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data x ... ... 94,875 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 84,696 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 71,934 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 x ... ... 139,940 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 83,284 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 67,465 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data x ... ... 45,030 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 44,508 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 36,292 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data x ... ... 94,915 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 101,680 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) x ... ... 82,254 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 x ... ... 139,925 ... ...
Under $5,000 x ... ... 3,415 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 x ... ... 2,760 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 x ... ... 4,535 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 x ... ... 5,365 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 x ... ... 5,755 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 x ... ... 5,575 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 x ... ... 6,360 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 x ... ... 6,295 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 x ... ... 6,300 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 x ... ... 6,095 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 x ... ... 11,340 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 x ... ... 10,465 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 x ... ... 9,820 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 x ... ... 8,830 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 x ... ... 7,325 ... ...
$100,000 and over x ... ... 39,685 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 x ... ... 13,960 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 x ... ... 9,290 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 x ... ... 9,480 ... ...
$200,000 and over x ... ... 6,955 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 x ... ... 139,920 ... ...
Under $5,000 x ... ... 3,525 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 x ... ... 2,805 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 x ... ... 4,590 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 x ... ... 5,785 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 x ... ... 6,775 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 x ... ... 7,055 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 x ... ... 7,900 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 x ... ... 7,775 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 x ... ... 7,660 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 x ... ... 7,215 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 x ... ... 13,755 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 x ... ... 12,665 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 x ... ... 10,455 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 x ... ... 8,660 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 x ... ... 7,100 ... ...
$100,000 and over x ... ... 26,210 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 x ... ... 12,165 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 x ... ... 6,450 ... ...
$150,000 and over x ... ... 7,590 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 x ... ... 86,415 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 86,601 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 73,163 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.9 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data x ... ... 36,240 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) x ... ... 83,000 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) x ... ... 69,959 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data x ... ... 32,775 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) x ... ... 113,744 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) x ... ... 94,408 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 4.0 ... ... 3.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data x ... ... 14,640 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 49,882 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 45,427 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 3.0 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 x ... ... 86,425 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 104,284 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 83,922 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data x ... ... 36,280 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) x ... ... 98,386 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) x ... ... 78,997 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data x ... ... 32,885 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) x ... ... 130,907 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) x ... ... 104,203 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data x ... ... 14,480 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 61,191 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) x ... ... 51,797 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 x x x 68,035 31,910 36,125
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 x x x 30,998 31,194 30,847
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 x x x 27,889 27,848 27,921
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 x x x 67,920 31,700 36,220
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 x x x 38,900 39,444 38,424
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 x x x 32,217 32,183 32,246
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 x x x 311,400 149,760 161,645
In the bottom half of the distribution x x x 163,910 76,440 87,470
In the bottom decile x x x 40,180 19,370 20,815
In the second decile x x x 30,240 13,210 17,030
In the third decile x x x 30,585 13,990 16,590
In the fourth decile x x x 31,170 14,615 16,550
In the fifth decile x x x 31,735 15,260 16,475
In the top half of the distribution x x x 147,495 73,320 74,175
In the sixth decile x x x 31,385 15,475 15,905
In the seventh decile x x x 31,875 15,885 15,990
In the eighth decile x x x 31,665 15,640 16,025
In the ninth decile x x x 28,485 14,255 14,230
In the top decile x x x 24,085 12,065 12,020
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 x x x 311,200 149,670 161,525
0 to 17 years x x x 54,845 27,845 27,000
0 to 5 years x x x 18,415 9,355 9,060
18 to 64 years x x x 209,590 101,155 108,440
65 years and over x x x 46,760 20,675 26,085
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) x x x 50,640 23,470 27,175
0 to 17 years x x x 11,720 5,940 5,775
0 to 5 years x x x 4,415 2,205 2,205
18 to 64 years x x x 33,450 15,625 17,830
65 years and over x x x 5,465 1,900 3,570
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) x x x 16.3 15.7 16.8
0 to 17 years (%) x x x 21.4 21.3 21.4
0 to 5 years (%) x x x 24.0 23.6 24.3
18 to 64 years (%) x x x 16.0 15.4 16.4
65 years and over (%) x x x 11.7 9.2 13.7
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) x x x 35,485 17,315 18,175
0 to 17 years x x x 7,150 3,655 3,495
0 to 5 years x x x 2,800 1,425 1,375
18 to 64 years x x x 26,905 13,120 13,790
65 years and over x x x 1,425 535 895
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) x x x 11.4 11.6 11.3
0 to 17 years (%) x x x 13.0 13.1 12.9
0 to 5 years (%) x x x 15.2 15.2 15.2
18 to 64 years (%) x x x 12.8 13.0 12.7
65 years and over (%) x x x 3.0 2.6 3.4
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 85 35 50 311,725 149,880 161,845
Official languages 80 35 45 309,600 148,980 160,620
English 80 35 45 309,385 148,880 160,505
French 0 0 0 40,075 17,670 22,410
Non-official languages 0 0 0 40,675 20,295 20,380
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 175 75 100
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 150 55 95
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 10 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 140 55 85
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 140 55 85
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 10 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 10
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 10 10 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 10
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 40,500 20,230 20,275
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 9,425 5,095 4,330
Berber languages 0 0 0 25 15 15
Kabyle 0 0 0 25 10 10
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 145 50 90
Bilen 0 0 0 20 10 10
Oromo 0 0 0 40 15 20
Somali 0 0 0 75 25 50
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 9,345 5,075 4,275
Amharic 0 0 0 260 135 120
Arabic 0 0 0 8,490 4,580 3,910
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 10 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 530 325 205
Maltese 0 0 0 15 10 10
Tigrigna 0 0 0 135 70 70
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 35 20 20
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 10 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 445 200 245
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 10 10 10
Vietnamese 0 0 0 435 200 240
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 2,220 975 1,245
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 10
Cebuano 0 0 0 110 55 55
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 40 15 30
Ilocano 0 0 0 50 10 40
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 40 10 30
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 2,115 935 1,180
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 10 15
Creole languages 0 0 0 190 85 100
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 10 10 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 60 25 40
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 110 55 60
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 1,180 675 510
Kannada 0 0 0 75 40 35
Malayalam 0 0 0 480 255 225
Tamil 0 0 0 350 215 135
Telugu 0 0 0 330 205 130
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 18,675 9,240 9,435
Albanian 0 0 0 355 160 190
Armenian 0 0 0 75 50 30
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 2,895 1,360 1,535
Baltic languages 0 0 0 55 20 35
Latvian 0 0 0 20 0 10
Lithuanian 0 0 0 40 15 25
Slavic languages 0 0 0 2,855 1,350 1,510
Belarusan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Bosnian 0 0 0 115 45 70
Bulgarian 0 0 0 35 20 15
Croatian 0 0 0 210 75 130
Czech 0 0 0 135 65 70
Macedonian 0 0 0 70 35 30
Polish 0 0 0 550 240 310
Russian 0 0 0 1,540 765 770
Serbian 0 0 0 130 55 75
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 100 60 45
Slovak 0 0 0 95 45 45
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 20 0 20
Ukrainian 0 0 0 240 115 120
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 250 120 125
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 155 70 80
Welsh 0 0 0 15 0 10
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 95 50 45
Germanic languages 0 0 0 3,340 1,610 1,730
Afrikaans 0 0 0 165 75 95
Danish 0 0 0 95 45 50
Dutch 0 0 0 540 230 310
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 2,360 1,185 1,185
Icelandic 0 0 0 55 20 30
Norwegian 0 0 0 80 65 15
Swedish 0 0 0 160 60 100
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 20 15 15
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 1,145 570 575
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 5,585 3,120 2,455
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 4,195 2,385 1,810
Bengali 0 0 0 530 295 235
Gujarati 0 0 0 195 130 70
Hindi 0 0 0 1,995 1,140 855
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 20 10 10
Marathi 0 0 0 105 70 40
Nepali 0 0 0 620 315 305
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 20 10 10
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 815 450 360
Sindhi 0 0 0 10 0 10
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 195 105 90
Urdu 0 0 0 885 545 340
Iranian languages 0 0 0 1,405 760 645
Kurdish 0 0 0 175 105 75
Pashto 0 0 0 55 35 20
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 1,205 640 565
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 60 30 30
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 5,825 2,660 3,160
Catalan 0 0 0 20 10 10
Italian 0 0 0 1,075 530 545
Portuguese 0 0 0 600 330 270
Romanian 0 0 0 190 110 80
Spanish 0 0 0 4,240 1,845 2,395
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 50 35 10
Japanese 0 0 0 605 230 375
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 1,145 485 665
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 1,125 615 515
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 35 15 15
Bamanankan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Edo 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 75 45 30
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Ga 0 0 0 25 15 15
Ganda 0 0 0 55 15 40
Igbo 0 0 0 70 40 30
Lingala 0 0 0 30 10 15
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 120 55 65
Shona 0 0 0 55 35 25
Swahili 0 0 0 335 185 150
Wolof 0 0 0 30 10 20
Yoruba 0 0 0 205 105 100
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 230 130 100
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 40 25 15
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 35 25 10
Sign languages 0 0 0 725 250 475
American Sign Language 0 0 0 415 130 290
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 315 130 185
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 5,645 2,865 2,775
Chinese languages 0 0 0 5,630 2,865 2,765
Cantonese 0 0 0 1,210 575 630
Hakka 0 0 0 35 20 20
Mandarin 0 0 0 4,375 2,180 2,190
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 145 65 85
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 45 20 25
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 405 250 160
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 15 0 15
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 150 80 70
Lao 0 0 0 10 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 135 75 60
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 520 275 245
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 20 20 0
Turkish 0 0 0 380 185 195
Uyghur 0 0 0 10 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 105 65 40
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 10 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 195 95 100
Estonian 0 0 0 30 15 15
Finnish 0 0 0 40 15 25
Hungarian 0 0 0 120 70 50
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 35 15 25
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 80 35 45 311,725 149,880 161,845
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 85 35 50 291,815 139,420 152,400
Canadian citizens aged under 18 10 0 0 51,890 26,345 25,540
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 80 35 40 239,930 113,075 126,855
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 0 0 0 19,905 10,460 9,445
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 85 35 50 311,725 149,880 161,845
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 85 35 50 271,120 129,135 141,980
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 0 0 0 33,030 16,310 16,720
Before 1981 0 0 0 8,320 4,000 4,315
1981 to 1990 0 0 0 2,565 1,290 1,275
1991 to 2000 0 0 0 4,390 2,115 2,275
2001 to 2010 0 0 0 8,845 4,460 4,380
2001 to 2005 0 0 0 3,310 1,675 1,635
2006 to 2010 0 0 0 5,535 2,790 2,745
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 0 0 0 8,915 4,440 4,470
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 0 0 0 7,575 4,435 3,140
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 0 0 0 33,030 16,305 16,725
Under 5 years 0 0 0 4,000 1,935 2,065
5 to 14 years 0 0 0 6,165 3,135 3,030
15 to 24 years 0 0 0 5,890 2,795 3,095
25 to 44 years 0 0 0 14,560 7,170 7,395
45 years and over 0 0 0 2,420 1,275 1,145
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 0 0 0 33,035 16,310 16,725
Americas 0 0 0 4,570 2,130 2,435
Brazil 0 0 0 120 55 65
Colombia 0 0 0 105 60 50
El Salvador 0 0 0 60 25 35
Guyana 0 0 0 140 65 70
Haiti 0 0 0 20 10 10
Jamaica 0 0 0 315 125 190
Mexico 0 0 0 220 110 105
Peru 0 0 0 70 20 45
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 160 95 65
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 0 0 0 2,545 1,160 1,385
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 815 405 410
Europe 0 0 0 9,815 4,915 4,900
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 190 95 100
Croatia 0 0 0 130 45 80
France 0 0 0 290 160 130
Germany 0 0 0 835 420 415
Greece 0 0 0 435 225 215
Hungary 0 0 0 55 25 30
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 230 85 150
Italy 0 0 0 325 180 145
Netherlands 0 0 0 335 135 195
Poland 0 0 0 390 150 240
Portugal 0 0 0 150 90 55
Romania 0 0 0 135 75 55
Russian Federation 0 0 0 490 245 245
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 55 35 25
Ukraine 0 0 0 235 110 130
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 4,505 2,370 2,140
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0 1,025 465 560
Africa 0 0 0 2,900 1,495 1,405
Algeria 0 0 0 10 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 725 380 355
Ethiopia 0 0 0 165 80 80
Kenya 0 0 0 120 70 50
Morocco 0 0 0 65 45 25
Nigeria 0 0 0 285 140 145
Somalia 0 0 0 60 30 30
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 265 105 155
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 1,200 640 560
Asia 0 0 0 15,565 7,650 7,915
Afghanistan 0 0 0 90 35 60
Bangladesh 0 0 0 240 140 105
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 2,200 940 1,260
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 235 110 125
India 0 0 0 1,840 975 870
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 825 455 370
Iraq 0 0 0 525 245 280
Japan 0 0 0 165 65 105
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 685 270 410
Lebanon 0 0 0 1,100 605 500
Pakistan 0 0 0 440 220 220
Philippines 0 0 0 1,985 855 1,130
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 250 115 140
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 1,035 495 540
Taiwan 0 0 0 135 65 65
Viet Nam 0 0 0 345 165 180
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 3,470 1,905 1,565
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 185 115 70
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 0 0 0 8,915 4,440 4,475
Americas 0 0 0 865 395 475
Brazil 0 0 0 75 40 40
Colombia 0 0 0 15 0 15
Cuba 0 0 0 40 25 20
Haiti 0 0 0 10 10 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 120 55 65
Mexico 0 0 0 90 50 40
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 0 0 0 290 135 155
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 215 75 135
Europe 0 0 0 1,130 595 535
France 0 0 0 60 30 25
Germany 0 0 0 85 40 45
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 35 15 20
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 20 10 15
Romania 0 0 0 30 15 15
Russian Federation 0 0 0 160 65 100
Ukraine 0 0 0 120 50 70
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 380 250 125
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0 240 115 120
Africa 0 0 0 925 490 430
Algeria 0 0 0 10 0 10
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 55 30 25
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 190 100 90
Eritrea 0 0 0 65 35 25
Ethiopia 0 0 0 40 30 10
Morocco 0 0 0 25 15 10
Nigeria 0 0 0 145 70 80
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 10
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 40 10 30
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 10 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 350 205 150
Asia 0 0 0 5,980 2,960 3,020
Afghanistan 0 0 0 25 10 20
Bangladesh 0 0 0 65 40 25
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 835 385 445
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 10
India 0 0 0 745 410 340
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 250 130 120
Iraq 0 0 0 245 120 120
Israel 0 0 0 245 160 80
Japan 0 0 0 65 25 35
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 190 70 120
Lebanon 0 0 0 75 30 45
Nepal 0 0 0 180 95 85
Pakistan 0 0 0 95 50 45
Philippines 0 0 0 1,135 510 625
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 120 60 50
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 90 50 40
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 780 360 420
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 10
Turkey 0 0 0 70 45 25
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 60 35 20
Viet Nam 0 0 0 45 15 30
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 675 350 325
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 20 10 10
Australia 0 0 0 10 0 10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 10 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 85 35 50 311,725 149,880 161,845
First generationCensus data footnote 69 0 0 0 43,060 21,915 21,145
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 0 0 0 32,460 15,870 16,585
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 85 35 45 236,205 112,095 124,110
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 0 0 0 25,015 12,450 12,565
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 0 0 0 14,955 7,820 7,135
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 0 0 0 5,680 3,885 1,795
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 0 0 0 9,275 3,935 5,340
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 0 0 0 5,910 2,500 3,405
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 0 0 0 3,990 2,050 1,935
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 0 0 0 165 80 90
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 85 35 50 311,725 149,880 161,840
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 10 0 0 11,770 5,445 6,325
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 10 0 0 11,355 5,260 6,095
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 10 0 0 6,135 2,880 3,245
Métis 0 0 0 4,860 2,215 2,650
Inuk (Inuit) 0 0 0 365 160 205
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 0 0 0 210 105 110
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 0 0 0 200 80 115
Non-Aboriginal identity 80 35 50 299,955 144,435 155,520
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 80 35 50 311,725 149,880 161,845
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 0 0 0 2,990 1,390 1,605
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 85 35 50 308,735 148,495 160,240
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 85 35 50 311,725 149,880 161,845
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 0 0 0 1,995 875 1,120
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 0 0 0 1,930 845 1,080
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 0 0 0 1,365 625 740
Métis single ancestry 0 0 0 455 190 265
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 110 35 80
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 0 0 0 70 30 40
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 0 45 20 30
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 10 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 10 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 0 0 0 17,865 7,955 9,910
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 0 0 0 17,160 7,600 9,565
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 12,410 5,520 6,890
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 4,225 1,845 2,375
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 520 230 290
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 0 0 0 705 360 350
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 585 285 295
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 75 45 25
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 50 25 15
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 10 0 10
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 80 35 45 291,860 141,045 150,815
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 85 35 50 311,725 149,880 161,845
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 0 0 0 41,290 20,845 20,440
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 0 0 0 6,400 3,605 2,795
Chinese 0 0 0 6,605 3,295 3,310
Black 0 0 0 12,395 6,050 6,340
Filipino 0 0 0 2,505 1,095 1,405
Latin American 0 0 0 1,120 565 550
Arab 0 0 0 7,020 3,770 3,250
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 0 0 0 820 370 450
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 0 0 0 1,325 700 625
Korean 0 0 0 1,180 495 685
Japanese 0 0 0 460 195 265
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 0 0 0 440 200 240
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 0 0 0 1,035 505 530
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 80 35 45 270,435 129,030 141,400
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 85 35 45 311,725 149,880 161,845
North American Aboriginal origins 0 0 0 19,865 8,830 11,035
First Nations (North American Indian) 0 0 0 14,500 6,495 8,000
Inuit 0 0 0 780 350 435
Métis 0 0 0 5,375 2,375 3,000
Other North American origins 35 15 15 123,155 58,310 64,840
Acadian 0 0 0 7,785 3,495 4,285
American 0 0 0 3,185 1,545 1,640
Canadian 30 20 20 114,685 54,460 60,225
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 25 10 15
Newfoundlander 0 0 0 710 315 395
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 605 300 310
Ontarian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Québécois 0 0 0 170 85 80
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 15 0 10
European origins 55 20 35 214,805 102,215 112,590
British Isles origins 40 10 30 178,000 84,245 93,760
Channel Islander 0 0 0 30 10 25
Cornish 0 0 0 55 30 25
English 45 15 35 94,090 44,560 49,530
Irish 10 0 10 74,930 34,430 40,500
Manx 0 0 0 50 25 30
Scottish 0 0 0 88,575 41,275 47,305
Welsh 0 0 0 7,115 3,285 3,825
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 0 0 0 9,145 4,320 4,830
French origins 10 10 0 51,200 23,565 27,635
Alsatian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 10 10 0 51,190 23,555 27,635
Western European origins (except French origins) 0 0 0 42,900 20,100 22,795
Austrian 0 0 0 805 420 385
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 0 0 0 850 410 440
Dutch 0 0 0 10,015 4,515 5,495
Flemish 0 0 0 60 45 15
Frisian 0 0 0 15 0 10
German 0 0 0 33,965 15,905 18,060
Luxembourger 0 0 0 10 10 10
Swiss 0 0 0 1,085 555 535
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 85 50 30
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 0 0 0 6,440 3,045 3,400
Danish 0 0 0 1,515 715 800
Finnish 0 0 0 505 220 290
Icelandic 0 0 0 310 135 175
Norwegian 0 0 0 2,220 1,095 1,130
Swedish 0 0 0 1,590 705 885
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 0 0 0 555 295 265
Eastern European origins 0 0 0 13,135 6,490 6,650
Bulgarian 0 0 0 140 65 75
Byelorussian 0 0 0 95 45 50
Czech 0 0 0 515 285 230
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 0 0 0 120 60 60
Estonian 0 0 0 170 85 90
Hungarian 0 0 0 1,105 575 535
Latvian 0 0 0 185 65 120
Lithuanian 0 0 0 460 225 235
Moldovan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Polish 0 0 0 4,755 2,290 2,465
Romanian 0 0 0 625 310 320
Russian 0 0 0 2,665 1,295 1,370
Slovak 0 0 0 275 160 115
Ukrainian 0 0 0 4,260 2,145 2,110
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 0 135 55 80
Southern European origins 10 10 10 14,000 6,670 7,330
Albanian 0 0 0 230 120 110
Bosnian 0 0 0 115 50 65
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 10
Croatian 0 0 0 420 195 225
Cypriot 0 0 0 25 20 10
Greek 0 0 0 2,175 1,130 1,045
Italian 10 10 0 6,680 3,240 3,435
Kosovar 0 0 0 245 115 130
Macedonian 0 0 0 90 50 40
Maltese 0 0 0 230 95 135
Montenegrin 0 0 0 15 10 10
Portuguese 0 0 0 1,810 840 965
Serbian 0 0 0 170 75 95
Sicilian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Slovenian 0 0 0 100 40 55
Spanish 0 0 0 2,225 945 1,275
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 0 0 0 165 85 85
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 65 35 30
Other European origins 0 0 0 2,980 1,480 1,500
Basque 0 0 0 105 40 60
Jewish 0 0 0 1,285 640 650
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 50 35 15
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 15 15 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 0 0 0 1,550 760 790
Caribbean origins 0 0 0 3,090 1,495 1,595
Antiguan 0 0 0 80 45 35
Bahamian 0 0 0 185 90 95
Barbadian 0 0 0 370 190 185
Bermudan 0 0 0 125 60 65
Carib 0 0 0 40 30 15
Cuban 0 0 0 245 110 135
Dominican 0 0 0 80 35 50
Grenadian 0 0 0 15 15 10
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 0 0 0 55 10 40
Jamaican 0 0 0 1,110 550 555
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 35 15 20
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 45 10 35
St. Lucian 0 0 0 60 20 40
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 0 220 125 90
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 20 15 10
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 0 385 200 185
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 260 135 125
Latin, Central and South American origins 0 0 0 1,885 965 920
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 135 75 60
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 0 0 0 50 25 25
Belizean 0 0 0 10 10 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 35 20 15
Brazilian 0 0 0 205 110 95
Chilean 0 0 0 70 40 25
Colombian 0 0 0 220 115 105
Costa Rican 0 0 0 25 0 20
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 25 10 10
Guatemalan 0 0 0 50 35 20
Guyanese 0 0 0 255 115 135
Hispanic 0 0 0 55 30 20
Honduran 0 0 0 35 25 0
Maya 0 0 0 55 30 20
Mexican 0 0 0 435 220 215
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 35 10 20
Panamanian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 0 0 0 120 55 70
Salvadorean 0 0 0 65 40 20
Uruguayan 0 0 0 15 0 15
Venezuelan 0 0 0 50 35 10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 130 70 60
African origins 0 0 0 10,940 5,245 5,695
Central and West African origins 0 0 0 1,050 550 500
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 15 0 10
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 10 0 10
Cameroonian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0 165 80 85
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Ghanaian 0 0 0 135 75 60
Guinean 0 0 0 20 15 10
Ibo 0 0 0 90 45 45
Ivorian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Liberian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Malian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Malinké 0 0 0 15 10 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 350 185 170
Peulh 0 0 0 10 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 10 10 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 40 30 10
Togolese 0 0 0 65 30 35
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 65 25 45
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 110 60 45
North African origins 0 0 0 1,705 895 810
Algerian 0 0 0 30 25 10
Berber 0 0 0 55 35 20
Coptic 0 0 0 30 10 20
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 0 0 0 1,175 630 545
Libyan 0 0 0 185 90 95
Maure 0 0 0 0 10 0
Moroccan 0 0 0 115 55 60
Sudanese 0 0 0 110 45 65
Tunisian 0 0 0 40 20 20
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 35 20 15
Southern and East African origins 0 0 0 1,490 710 780
Afrikaner 0 0 0 20 0 15
Amhara 0 0 0 10 10 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 10 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 145 75 75
Ethiopian 0 0 0 245 100 140
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 140 85 60
Malagasy 0 0 0 15 0 15
Mauritian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Oromo 0 0 0 30 15 15
Rwandan 0 0 0 90 50 45
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 165 75 85
South African 0 0 0 320 135 185
Tanzanian 0 0 0 50 35 20
Tigrian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Ugandan 0 0 0 60 20 35
Zambian 0 0 0 70 30 45
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 85 55 30
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 105 60 45
Other African origins 0 0 0 6,875 3,190 3,690
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 0 0 0 1,190 555 640
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 0 0 0 5,740 2,665 3,075
Asian origins 0 0 0 31,695 16,110 15,585
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 0 0 0 12,750 6,590 6,160
Afghan 0 0 0 225 80 150
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 0 0 0 1,340 690 650
Armenian 0 0 0 195 105 85
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 20 15 0
Georgian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 0 0 0 1,175 675 500
Iraqi 0 0 0 575 255 320
Israeli 0 0 0 200 110 90
Jordanian 0 0 0 255 145 110
Kazakh 0 0 0 25 10 10
Kurd 0 0 0 225 110 110
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 200 105 95
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 0 0 0 4,575 2,280 2,300
Palestinian 0 0 0 865 480 395
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 10 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 660 430 220
Syrian 0 0 0 1,530 755 780
Tajik 0 0 0 20 10 10
Tatar 0 0 0 30 10 25
Turk 0 0 0 530 255 275
Turkmen 0 0 0 10 0 10
Uighur 0 0 0 15 10 10
Uzbek 0 0 0 90 60 30
Yemeni 0 0 0 205 105 100
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 685 350 330
South Asian origins 0 0 0 6,710 3,775 2,935
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 190 105 80
Bengali 0 0 0 50 35 15
Bhutanese 0 0 0 210 90 120
East Indian 0 0 0 4,905 2,780 2,120
Goan 0 0 0 10 10 10
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 10 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 430 215 210
Pakistani 0 0 0 465 290 175
Punjabi 0 0 0 160 80 80
Sinhalese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 270 125 145
Tamil 0 0 0 50 20 30
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 385 240 145
East and Southeast Asian origins 0 0 0 12,205 5,760 6,450
Burmese 0 0 0 15 0 10
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 40 10 30
Chinese 0 0 0 7,190 3,530 3,660
Filipino 0 0 0 2,610 1,175 1,440
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 90 45 45
Japanese 0 0 0 565 220 345
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 1,230 515 710
Laotian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Malaysian 0 0 0 50 15 30
Mongolian 0 0 0 35 10 20
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 135 65 70
Thai 0 0 0 155 60 95
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 10
Vietnamese 0 0 0 550 250 305
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 50 35 20
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 260 120 145
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 260 115 145
Oceania origins 0 0 0 435 215 225
Australian 0 0 0 230 105 125
New Zealander 0 0 0 160 90 75
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 50 25 25
Fijian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Hawaiian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 10 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 15 10 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 10 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 40 ... ... 139,940 ... ...
Owner 40 ... ... 73,790 ... ...
Renter 0 ... ... 66,130 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 15 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 45 ... ... 139,940 ... ...
Condominium 0 ... ... 10,200 ... ...
Not condominium 40 ... ... 129,745 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 40 ... ... 139,940 ... ...
No bedrooms 0 ... ... 860 ... ...
1 bedroom 0 ... ... 23,900 ... ...
2 bedrooms 0 ... ... 39,590 ... ...
3 bedrooms 30 ... ... 47,055 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 10 ... ... 28,535 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 45 ... ... 139,940 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 10 ... ... 43,420 ... ...
5 rooms 10 ... ... 21,060 ... ...
6 rooms 10 ... ... 19,570 ... ...
7 rooms 10 ... ... 16,685 ... ...
8 or more rooms 20 ... ... 39,210 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.9 ... ... 6.1 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 40 ... ... 139,940 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 45 ... ... 138,695 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 0 ... ... 1,250 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 40 ... ... 139,940 ... ...
Suitable 40 ... ... 134,520 ... ...
Not suitable 0 ... ... 5,425 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 40 ... ... 139,940 ... ...
1960 or before 25 ... ... 29,820 ... ...
1961 to 1980 10 ... ... 41,095 ... ...
1981 to 1990 0 ... ... 21,780 ... ...
1991 to 2000 0 ... ... 18,690 ... ...
2001 to 2005 0 ... ... 9,835 ... ...
2006 to 2010 0 ... ... 9,475 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 0 ... ... 9,250 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 40 ... ... 139,940 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 35 ... ... 130,840 ... ...
Major repairs needed 10 ... ... 9,100 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 40 ... ... 139,940 ... ...
1 household maintainer 20 ... ... 81,925 ... ...
2 household maintainers 15 ... ... 53,950 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 0 ... ... 4,070 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 45 ... ... 139,940 ... ...
15 to 24 years 0 ... ... 8,815 ... ...
25 to 34 years 0 ... ... 24,665 ... ...
35 to 44 years 10 ... ... 22,885 ... ...
45 to 54 years 0 ... ... 26,305 ... ...
55 to 64 years 15 ... ... 25,925 ... ...
65 to 74 years 15 ... ... 18,235 ... ...
75 to 84 years 10 ... ... 9,890 ... ...
85 years and over 0 ... ... 3,220 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 x ... ... 139,380 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs x ... ... 100,820 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs x ... ... 38,565 ... ...
30% to less than 100% x ... ... 32,490 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 40 ... ... 73,790 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 0.0 ... ... 64.0 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 x ... ... 13.4 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 340 ... ... 1,219 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 581 ... ... 1,300 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 35,055 ... ... 269,888 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 38,542 ... ... 313,569 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 0 ... ... 66,040 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 0.0 ... ... 8.3 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 x ... ... 43.7 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 0 ... ... 967 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 0 ... ... 1,039 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 80 35 45 266,075 126,615 139,465
No certificate, diploma or degree 45 15 25 36,685 18,230 18,460
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 20 15 10 68,015 34,380 33,635
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 10 0 10 161,375 74,005 87,370
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 10 0 0 18,440 12,190 6,250
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 0 0 10 10,635 5,795 4,835
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 0 0 0 7,805 6,385 1,415
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 10 0 10 53,690 22,180 31,515
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 0 0 0 6,200 2,585 3,610
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 10 0 0 83,045 37,050 46,000
Bachelor's degree 0 0 10 55,590 24,255 31,335
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 0 0 0 4,285 1,915 2,370
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 0 0 0 2,405 1,320 1,085
Master's degree 0 0 0 17,410 7,480 9,930
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 0 0 0 3,360 2,085 1,275
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 50 20 25 176,125 84,560 91,565
No certificate, diploma or degree 20 0 10 13,820 7,530 6,290
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 20 15 0 38,315 19,935 18,380
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 10 0 10 123,995 57,095 66,895
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 10 0 10 12,830 8,740 4,090
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 10 0 10 7,335 4,200 3,135
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 0 0 0 5,485 4,540 950
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 0 0 10 40,580 17,465 23,115
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 0 0 0 4,090 1,695 2,395
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 10 0 0 66,495 29,195 37,305
Bachelor's degree 0 0 10 44,315 19,360 24,955
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 0 0 0 3,330 1,380 1,950
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 0 0 0 2,010 1,015 995
Master's degree 0 0 0 14,370 6,030 8,335
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 0 0 0 2,475 1,405 1,070
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 80 35 40 266,075 126,615 139,460
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 70 35 30 104,700 52,610 52,090
Education 0 0 0 10,175 2,635 7,540
13. Education 0 0 0 10,180 2,635 7,545
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 0 0 0 5,770 2,765 3,010
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 0 0 0 1,105 815 290
50. Visual and performing arts 0 0 0 4,665 1,945 2,720
Humanities 0 0 0 9,195 3,550 5,645
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 0 0 0 675 225 455
23. English language and literature/letters 0 0 0 2,820 860 1,965
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 0 0 0 1,890 620 1,275
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 50 20 35
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 650 350 305
39. Theology and religious vocations 0 0 0 695 420 280
54. History 0 0 0 1,905 970 940
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 500 100 395
Social and behavioural sciences and law 0 0 0 19,950 6,615 13,335
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 350 75 280
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 0 0 0 1,995 730 1,265
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 0 0 0 3,200 275 2,930
22. Legal professions and studies 0 0 0 2,990 1,090 1,900
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 320 85 240
42. Psychology 0 0 0 4,280 1,120 3,160
45. Social sciences 0 0 0 6,810 3,245 3,565
Business, management and public administration 10 0 10 38,330 13,990 24,340
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 45 10 40
44. Public administration and social service professions 0 0 0 2,405 575 1,830
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 0 0 0 35,880 13,405 22,470
Physical and life sciences and technologies 0 0 0 8,230 3,965 4,265
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 0 0 0 3,940 1,625 2,315
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 0 0 0 1,590 620 970
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 90 25 60
40. Physical sciences 0 0 0 2,355 1,610 740
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 0 250 80 170
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 0 0 0 8,075 5,215 2,855
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 0 0 0 6,485 4,495 1,990
25. Library science 0 0 0 605 85 525
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 880 570 315
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 100 75 25
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 0 0 0 27,225 24,885 2,340
04. Architecture and related services 0 0 0 820 540 280
14. Engineering 0 0 0 6,660 5,635 1,025
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 0 0 0 6,140 5,650 490
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 10
46. Construction trades 0 0 0 5,795 5,610 190
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 0 0 0 5,370 5,100 270
48. Precision production 0 0 0 2,430 2,345 90
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 0 0 0 1,670 885 790
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 0 0 0 790 395 390
03. Natural resources and conservation 0 0 0 885 490 395
Health and related fields 10 0 10 22,970 4,440 18,525
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 0 0 0 1,435 680 755
51. Health professions and related programs 10 0 0 20,690 3,245 17,450
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 850 520 325
Personal, protective and transportation services 0 0 0 9,750 5,055 4,695
12. Personal and culinary services 0 0 0 5,770 1,615 4,150
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 130 130 10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 375 340 35
43. Security and protective services 0 0 0 1,525 1,180 345
49. Transportation and materials moving 0 0 0 1,940 1,785 155
Other 0 0 0 30 0 25
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 35 10 25
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 55 25 25 176,125 84,560 91,565
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 40 25 15 52,135 27,465 24,670
Education 0 0 0 6,910 1,675 5,235
13. Education 0 0 0 6,910 1,675 5,235
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 0 0 0 4,485 2,170 2,315
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 0 0 0 785 595 190
50. Visual and performing arts 0 0 0 3,700 1,580 2,125
Humanities 0 0 0 7,095 2,685 4,415
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 0 0 0 545 175 370
23. English language and literature/letters 0 0 0 2,265 705 1,560
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 0 0 0 1,510 510 1,005
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 45 20 30
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 515 265 250
39. Theology and religious vocations 0 0 0 435 260 175
54. History 0 0 0 1,435 690 745
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 345 65 280
Social and behavioural sciences and law 0 0 0 16,265 5,240 11,025
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 305 65 240
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 0 0 0 1,720 620 1,100
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 0 0 0 2,575 230 2,350
22. Legal professions and studies 0 0 0 2,590 850 1,745
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 250 55 190
42. Psychology 0 0 0 3,365 870 2,495
45. Social sciences 0 0 0 5,460 2,555 2,900
Business, management and public administration 0 0 0 29,140 10,865 18,275
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 45 10 35
44. Public administration and social service professions 0 0 0 1,950 460 1,495
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 0 0 0 27,145 10,395 16,750
Physical and life sciences and technologies 0 0 0 6,050 2,910 3,140
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 0 0 0 3,045 1,270 1,780
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 0 0 0 1,130 470 660
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 80 30 55
40. Physical sciences 0 0 0 1,645 1,115 530
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 0 145 25 120
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 0 0 0 7,060 4,670 2,395
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 0 0 0 5,900 4,155 1,750
25. Library science 0 0 0 420 60 365
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 655 400 255
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 80 65 20
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 0 0 0 20,605 18,620 1,985
04. Architecture and related services 0 0 0 625 390 240
14. Engineering 0 0 0 4,960 4,115 845
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 0 0 0 4,810 4,370 440
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 10
46. Construction trades 0 0 0 4,350 4,170 185
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 0 0 0 4,080 3,870 205
48. Precision production 0 0 0 1,775 1,705 70
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 0 0 0 1,375 735 640
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 0 0 0 650 330 325
03. Natural resources and conservation 0 0 0 725 405 315
Health and related fields 10 0 0 17,395 3,575 13,820
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 0 0 0 1,115 565 545
51. Health professions and related programs 0 0 0 15,605 2,620 12,985
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 680 390 285
Personal, protective and transportation services 0 0 0 7,575 3,950 3,625
12. Personal and culinary services 0 0 0 4,535 1,335 3,200
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 120 115 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 225 200 20
43. Security and protective services 0 0 0 1,180 915 265
49. Transportation and materials moving 0 0 0 1,515 1,385 130
Other 0 0 0 35 10 25
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 30 10 25
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 80 35 45 266,075 126,615 139,465
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 70 35 30 104,700 52,610 52,095
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 10 0 15 161,375 74,005 87,370
Location of study inside Canada 15 0 10 145,435 66,060 79,375
Same as province or territory of residence 15 0 15 110,095 48,925 61,170
Different than province or territory of residence 0 0 0 35,340 17,135 18,205
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 0 0 0 15,940 7,940 8,000
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 0 0 0 3,075 1,610 1,465
Philippines 0 0 0 1,095 395 705
India 0 0 0 1,460 765 695
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 0 0 0 2,425 1,410 1,015
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 800 315 485
France 0 0 0 235 140 100
Other 0 0 0 6,850 3,310 3,540
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 50 25 25 176,125 84,565 91,565
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 40 20 20 52,135 27,465 24,670
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 15 0 10 123,990 57,095 66,900
Location of study inside Canada 10 0 10 111,570 51,090 60,475
Same as province or territory of residence 10 0 15 83,980 37,745 46,235
Different than province or territory of residence 0 0 0 27,585 13,345 14,240
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 0 0 0 12,425 6,005 6,420
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 0 0 0 2,000 1,020 990
Philippines 0 0 0 1,015 370 640
India 0 0 0 1,160 595 560
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 0 0 0 1,520 880 640
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 645 260 390
France 0 0 0 195 115 80
Other 0 0 0 5,895 2,780 3,120
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 80 35 45 266,075 126,615 139,460
In the labour force 45 20 25 178,230 90,125 88,105
Employed 40 15 20 165,025 82,915 82,110
Unemployed 10 0 10 13,205 7,205 6,000
Not in the labour force 40 15 25 87,845 36,490 51,355
Participation rate 56.2 57.1 55.6 67.0 71.2 63.2
Employment rate 50.0 42.9 44.4 62.0 65.5 58.9
Unemployment rate 22.2 0.0 40.0 7.4 8.0 6.8
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 80 35 45 266,075 126,615 139,465
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 25 10 15 81,165 33,760 47,400
Worked 50 25 25 184,915 92,855 92,060
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 15 0 10 100,455 54,135 46,325
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 40 20 20 84,460 38,725 45,735
Average weeks worked in reference year 29.8 24.0 34.9 43.1 43.5 42.6
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 40 20 25 178,230 90,125 88,110
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 0 0 0 3,465 1,775 1,685
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 45 20 20 174,765 88,345 86,420
Employee 35 15 15 159,875 79,410 80,465
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 10 0 0 14,890 8,930 5,960
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 45 20 20 178,230 90,120 88,105
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 0 0 0 3,465 1,780 1,685
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 45 15 20 174,765 88,345 86,425
0 Management occupations 10 0 10 18,790 11,095 7,695
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 0 0 0 29,060 9,080 19,985
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 0 0 0 14,135 11,265 2,870
3 Health occupations 0 0 0 13,885 2,860 11,025
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 15 0 10 24,610 9,840 14,770
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 0 0 0 6,335 3,020 3,315
6 Sales and service occupations 0 0 0 45,615 20,590 25,025
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 10 10 0 18,065 17,150 920
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 15 15 10 1,555 1,315 240
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 0 0 0 2,710 2,125 585
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 45 20 20 178,230 90,125 88,110
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 0 0 0 3,460 1,780 1,685
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 45 20 25 174,770 88,345 86,420
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 20 15 10 590 410 180
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 0 0 0 755 640 115
22 Utilities 0 0 0 1,180 765 415
23 Construction 0 10 0 9,250 8,220 1,030
31-33 Manufacturing 0 0 0 7,175 5,240 1,930
41 Wholesale trade 0 0 0 5,355 3,860 1,490
44-45 Retail trade 0 0 10 21,120 9,540 11,585
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 10 0 0 7,400 5,670 1,730
51 Information and cultural industries 0 0 0 5,210 2,955 2,255
52 Finance and insurance 0 0 0 8,655 3,700 4,955
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 0 0 0 3,665 2,085 1,575
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 0 0 0 14,315 8,155 6,160
55 Management of companies and enterprises 0 0 0 190 70 115
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 0 0 0 9,600 5,630 3,970
61 Educational services 0 0 0 14,285 5,000 9,290
62 Health care and social assistance 10 0 10 23,130 4,555 18,575
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 0 0 0 3,890 2,035 1,855
72 Accommodation and food services 0 0 0 13,810 6,120 7,685
81 Other services (except public administration) 0 0 0 6,915 2,805 4,110
91 Public administration 0 0 0 18,275 10,870 7,405
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 35 20 20 165,020 82,915 82,110
Worked at home 10 0 10 10,045 4,895 5,155
Worked outside Canada 0 0 0 905 615 290
No fixed workplace address 0 0 0 16,380 11,860 4,515
Worked at usual place 25 15 15 137,695 65,550 72,145
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 25 15 10 137,695 65,550 72,145
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 25 15 10 133,485 63,065 70,425
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 0 0 0 120 85 35
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 0 0 0 2,710 1,540 1,170
Commute to a different province or territory 0 0 0 1,370 860 515
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 30 20 10 154,070 77,410 76,660
Car, truck, van - as a driver 10 0 0 101,800 54,200 47,600
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 0 0 0 11,555 4,300 7,255
Public transit 0 0 0 21,710 9,415 12,290
Walked 15 10 10 15,220 7,145 8,070
Bicycle 0 0 0 1,920 1,275 650
Other method 15 10 0 1,870 1,080 790
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 30 15 15 154,070 77,410 76,660
Less than 15 minutes 25 10 10 42,000 19,325 22,675
15 to 29 minutes 10 10 0 66,655 34,800 31,855
30 to 44 minutes 0 0 0 29,695 15,360 14,335
45 to 59 minutes 0 0 0 8,560 4,105 4,460
60 minutes and over 0 0 0 7,160 3,825 3,340
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 30 20 15 154,070 77,410 76,660
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 0 10 0 6,370 3,980 2,390
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 10 0 0 27,510 16,205 11,305
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 0 0 0 45,800 23,070 22,735
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 10 0 10 35,650 15,435 20,215
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 0 0 10 16,695 7,445 9,250
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 10 10 0 22,050 11,280 10,775
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 50 25 30 190,100 95,310 94,790
Single responses 55 20 30 188,795 94,770 94,025
Official languages 55 25 30 188,095 94,385 93,705
English 55 25 25 186,785 94,045 92,740
French 0 0 0 1,310 345 970
Non-official languages 0 0 0 700 385 315
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 705 385 315
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 150 110 40
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 150 115 35
Amharic 0 0 0 10 0 10
Arabic 0 0 0 130 100 25
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 20 15 10
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 15 0 10
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 15 10 10
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 180 95 85
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 35 20 10
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 25 20 10
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 25 20 10
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 35 20 15
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 10 10 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 20 10 10
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 50 30 20
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 20 20 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 20 15 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 10 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 30 10 20
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 30 10 15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 60 20 35
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 30 0 20
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 35 15 20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 20 0 15
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 30 10 20
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 25 10 20
American Sign Language 0 0 0 15 0 10
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 10 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 270 145 125
Chinese languages 0 0 0 270 150 120
Cantonese 0 0 0 60 30 25
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 190 95 90
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 15 15 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 10 0 10
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 0 0 0 1,300 535 760
English and French 0 0 0 740 255 480
English and non-official language 0 0 0 530 270 260
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 30 15 15
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 50 25 25 190,095 95,310 94,785
None 55 25 30 181,315 91,000 90,315
English 0 0 0 1,150 405 740
French 0 0 0 5,725 2,915 2,805
Non-official language 0 0 0 1,765 900 865
Aboriginal 0 0 0 30 15 15
Non-Aboriginal 0 0 0 1,735 880 850
English and French 0 0 0 10 0 10
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 10 10
French and non-official language 0 0 0 145 90 55
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 85 35 50 308,695 148,365 160,335
Non-movers 85 35 50 255,605 122,615 132,990
Movers 0 0 0 53,095 25,750 27,345
Non-migrants 0 0 0 37,720 18,335 19,380
Migrants 0 0 0 15,375 7,415 7,965
Internal migrants 0 0 0 10,585 5,040 5,545
Intraprovincial migrants 0 0 0 3,680 1,620 2,060
Interprovincial migrants 0 0 0 6,910 3,415 3,490
External migrants 0 0 0 4,795 2,375 2,415
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 85 35 50 296,350 142,155 154,200
Non-movers 85 35 50 165,450 78,700 86,750
Movers 0 0 0 130,900 63,455 67,450
Non-migrants 0 0 0 85,485 41,285 44,200
Migrants 0 0 0 45,410 22,170 23,245
Internal migrants 0 0 0 31,540 14,915 16,625
Intraprovincial migrants 0 0 0 10,410 4,655 5,760
Interprovincial migrants 0 0 0 21,125 10,260 10,870
External migrants 0 0 0 13,875 7,255 6,620

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Rencontre East, T [Census subdivision], Newfoundland and Labrador and Halifax [Population centre], Nova Scotia (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 6, 2024).

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