Census Profile, 2016 Census
Division No. 6, Census division [Census division], Newfoundland and Labrador and Nanaimo, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Division No. 6, CDR Newfoundland and Labrador [Census division]			Nanaimo, RD British Columbia [Census division]
	Data quality , Division No. 6, Census division [Census division], Newfoundland and Labrador  Map : Division No. 6, Census division [Census division], Newfoundland and Labrador Change geography 1			Data quality : Nanaimo, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	38,345	...	...	155,698	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	37,304	...	...	146,574	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	2.8	...	...	6.2	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	19,296	...	...	73,622	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	16,434	...	...	68,904	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	2.4	...	...	76.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	16,238.16	...	...	2,038.04	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	38,345	18,495	19,845	155,695	75,340	80,360
0 to 14 years	5,515	2,810	2,705	19,985	10,250	9,735
0 to 4 years	1,565	755	805	6,240	3,210	3,030
5 to 9 years	1,905	975	935	6,995	3,585	3,405
10 to 14 years	2,045	1,085	960	6,755	3,455	3,295
15 to 64 years	24,585	11,900	12,685	93,625	45,170	48,460
15 to 19 years	2,105	1,090	1,010	7,445	3,860	3,580
20 to 24 years	1,745	860	885	7,720	3,940	3,785
25 to 29 years	1,745	845	900	7,605	3,830	3,780
30 to 34 years	1,960	905	1,060	8,045	3,905	4,140
35 to 39 years	2,135	985	1,145	7,670	3,710	3,955
40 to 44 years	2,510	1,180	1,330	8,060	3,910	4,150
45 to 49 years	2,910	1,395	1,515	9,145	4,325	4,820
50 to 54 years	3,040	1,490	1,550	10,955	5,115	5,845
55 to 59 years	3,300	1,620	1,675	12,950	6,065	6,885
60 to 64 years	3,140	1,535	1,600	14,030	6,515	7,515
65 years and over	8,245	3,785	4,460	42,090	19,915	22,170
65 to 69 years	2,880	1,395	1,485	13,845	6,650	7,195
70 to 74 years	2,060	960	1,105	10,445	5,125	5,320
75 to 79 years	1,475	670	810	7,320	3,600	3,720
80 to 84 years	1,020	455	560	5,165	2,470	2,695
85 years and over	805	305	505	5,305	2,065	3,240
85 to 89 years	545	230	315	3,295	1,435	1,855
90 to 94 years	210	65	145	1,535	515	1,025
95 to 99 years	45	10	35	420	110	305
100 years and over	10	0	5	55	10	50
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	14.4	15.2	13.6	12.8	13.6	12.1
15 to 64 years	64.1	64.3	63.9	60.1	60.0	60.3
65 years and over	21.5	20.5	22.5	27.0	26.4	27.6
85 years and over	2.1	1.6	2.5	3.4	2.7	4.0
Average age of the population	44.7	44.0	45.4	47.2	46.3	48.0
Median age of the population	47.5	47.1	48.0	51.1	49.9	52.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	16,435	...	...	68,905	...	...
Single-detached house	11,700	...	...	44,910	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	15	...	...	1,320	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	4,625	...	...	20,045	...	...
Semi-detached house	970	...	...	2,985	...	...
Row house	1,085	...	...	2,940	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	1,355	...	...	5,335	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,185	...	...	8,640	...	...
Other single-attached house	35	...	...	145	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	95	...	...	2,635	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	16,435	...	...	68,905	...	...
1 person	4,100	...	...	20,190	...	...
2 persons	7,015	...	...	29,880	...	...
3 persons	2,685	...	...	8,775	...	...
4 persons	1,935	...	...	6,635	...	...
5 or more persons	700	...	...	3,430	...	...
Number of persons in private households	37,635	...	...	151,630	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	32,830	15,685	17,145	135,710	65,085	70,625
Married or living common law	21,170	10,590	10,580	81,785	40,795	40,990
Married	17,805	8,915	8,895	66,730	33,310	33,425
Living common law	3,365	1,680	1,680	15,055	7,485	7,570
Not married and not living common law	11,660	5,095	6,565	53,925	24,290	29,635
Never married	6,840	3,560	3,275	29,520	16,145	13,375
Separated	700	300	400	3,935	1,710	2,225
Divorced	1,730	735	995	11,130	4,360	6,770
Widowed	2,390	495	1,895	9,345	2,075	7,265
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	12,200	...	...	46,660	...	...
2 persons	7,310	...	...	30,495	...	...
3 persons	2,610	...	...	8,005	...	...
4 persons	1,800	...	...	6,045	...	...
5 or more persons	475	...	...	2,110	...	...
Average size of census families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	12,200	...	...	46,660	...	...
Total couple families	10,430	...	...	39,875	...	...
Married couples	8,750	...	...	32,350	...	...
Common-law couples	1,680	...	...	7,525	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,770	...	...	6,780	...	...
Female parent	1,425	...	...	5,245	...	...
Male parent	345	...	...	1,535	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	10,430	...	...	39,880	...	...
Couples without children	6,180	...	...	26,130	...	...
Couples with children	4,250	...	...	13,745	...	...
1 child	2,120	...	...	6,135	...	...
2 children	1,690	...	...	5,630	...	...
3 or more children	445	...	...	1,985	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,770	...	...	6,785	...	...
1 child	1,130	...	...	4,365	...	...
2 children	495	...	...	1,870	...	...
3 or more children	145	...	...	545	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	5,480	2,350	3,135	31,280	14,365	16,910
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	16,435	...	...	68,905	...	...
One-census-family households	11,730	...	...	44,635	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	5,980	...	...	25,190	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	5,750	...	...	19,445	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	230	...	...	1,000	...	...
Non-census-family households	4,470	...	...	23,275	...	...
One-person households	4,095	...	...	20,185	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	370	...	...	3,085	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	37,955	18,365	19,590	153,155	74,450	78,710
English only	36,285	17,660	18,625	142,510	69,730	72,775
French only	0	0	0	15	10	10
English and French	1,630	680	945	10,020	4,455	5,565
Neither English nor French	45	25	20	615	260	355
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	37,960	18,365	19,595	153,160	74,450	78,710
English	37,810	18,285	19,525	150,450	73,185	77,260
French	100	55	45	1,910	925	985
English and French	15	10	5	205	90	115
Neither English nor French	30	15	15	595	250	350
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	105	60	50	2,015	970	1,045
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.3	0.3	0.3	1.3	1.3	1.3
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	37,960	18,365	19,590	153,155	74,445	78,710
Single responses	37,880	18,330	19,550	151,630	73,735	77,895
Official languages	37,490	18,145	19,350	137,690	67,220	70,475
English	37,395	18,090	19,305	135,570	66,195	69,380
French	105	55	50	2,125	1,025	1,100
Non-official languages	385	190	200	13,940	6,510	7,420
Aboriginal languages	5	0	0	135	55	80
Algonquian languages	0	0	5	20	5	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	0	15	5	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	5	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	5	10	5	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	5	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	5	5	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	0	0	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	5	5	5
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	0	5
Salish languages	0	0	0	35	15	20
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	30	15	20
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	40	15	25
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	20	10	5
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	20	10	15
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	5	15
Non-Aboriginal languages	385	185	195	13,805	6,460	7,340
Afro-Asiatic languages	45	30	20	365	250	115
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Semitic languages	45	25	25	355	245	115
Amharic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Arabic	50	25	20	305	215	90
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	30	20	10
Maltese	0	0	0	15	5	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	0	520	250	270
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	90	45	45
Vietnamese	5	5	0	430	200	225
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	55	15	40	820	280	540
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	40	10	25
Fijian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	5	10
Ilocano	5	0	5	40	15	20
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	30	5	25
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	0	0	5	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	45	20	30	645	220	425
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	35	20	15
Creole languages	10	5	5	10	5	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	5	10	10	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	25	10	10	50	30	20
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	15	5	5	35	20	10
Tamil	5	5	0	15	10	5
Telugu	5	0	5	5	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	145	75	65	8,570	4,105	4,460
Albanian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Armenian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Balto-Slavic languages	20	10	15	1,545	730	815
Baltic languages	5	5	0	45	25	20
Latvian	5	0	0	30	15	15
Lithuanian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Slavic languages	20	5	15	1,495	710	790
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	25	20	10
Croatian	0	0	0	185	100	85
Czech	0	0	0	155	70	85
Macedonian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Polish	5	0	5	325	150	170
Russian	5	0	0	275	115	160
Serbian	5	5	10	60	30	30
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	20	5	10
Slovak	0	0	0	75	35	40
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	35	15	20
Ukrainian	0	0	0	300	140	160
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	10
Celtic languages	0	0	0	35	15	15
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Welsh	0	0	0	20	10	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Germanic languages	35	20	15	4,265	2,005	2,265
Afrikaans	5	5	0	115	55	65
Danish	0	0	0	365	180	190
Dutch	0	0	5	1,085	515	565
Frisian	0	0	0	10	5	10
German	20	5	5	2,355	1,080	1,275
Icelandic	0	0	0	15	10	5
Norwegian	5	5	0	135	55	80
Swedish	5	5	5	145	70	65
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	40	25	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	10	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Greek	5	0	0	90	60	30
Indo-Iranian languages	55	30	25	1,385	705	675
Indo-Aryan languages	45	25	15	1,220	625	595
Bengali	5	5	5	25	15	10
Gujarati	0	5	5	50	25	25
Hindi	5	5	0	140	70	65
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	10	0	940	470	470
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	5	0	10	5	5
Urdu	10	5	5	40	25	20
Iranian languages	10	5	10	160	80	80
Kurdish	5	0	0	0	5	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	5	160	80	80
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	25	15	10	1,235	580	655
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	350	195	150
Portuguese	0	5	0	200	90	110
Romanian	0	0	0	60	25	30
Spanish	20	10	5	625	270	355
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	370	130	235
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	5	470	195	275
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	0	90	45	45
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	5	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ga	0	0	0	0	5	5
Ganda	5	5	0	5	0	5
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	5	5	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	5	0	15	5	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	25	15	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	5	20	15	10
American Sign Language	5	5	0	5	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	70	30	40	1,925	880	1,040
Chinese languages	70	30	40	1,920	875	1,040
Cantonese	45	20	25	505	230	280
Hakka	0	0	5	10	0	5
Mandarin	5	5	5	1,240	570	665
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	35	10	25
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	10	10	125	65	55
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	5	100	25	75
Lao	0	0	0	5	5	0
Thai	10	10	5	95	20	70
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	35	25	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	0	30	20	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	440	215	225
Estonian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Finnish	0	0	0	135	60	75
Hungarian	0	0	0	275	140	135
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Multiple responses	80	30	45	1,530	720	810
English and French	35	20	20	385	180	200
English and non-official language	40	20	20	1,090	510	570
French and non-official language	0	0	0	35	10	20
English, French and non-official language	0	0	5	25	10	15
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	37,960	18,365	19,595	153,160	74,450	78,710
Single responses	37,860	18,325	19,535	150,735	73,345	77,385
Official languages	37,685	18,235	19,450	146,210	71,150	75,055
English	37,645	18,215	19,430	145,795	70,960	74,840
French	40	20	20	415	190	220
Non-official languages	175	85	85	4,525	2,195	2,330
Aboriginal languages	0	5	0	5	5	5
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	170	90	85	4,520	2,195	2,325
Afro-Asiatic languages	20	15	5	200	120	80
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Semitic languages	20	15	10	195	115	75
Amharic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Arabic	20	10	10	175	105	65
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	15	5	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	350	170	175
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	65	30	35
Vietnamese	0	0	0	280	140	140
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	10	5	220	100	125
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	5	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	5	0	5	0	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	5	5	190	85	105
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	5	10
Creole languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	15	5	10	10	10	5
Kannada	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malayalam	10	5	5	15	10	5
Tamil	5	5	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	50	20	25	1,880	915	965
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	5	5	0	380	175	205
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Latvian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	370	175	195
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Croatian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Czech	0	0	0	45	20	20
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Polish	0	0	0	70	30	35
Russian	0	0	0	155	75	85
Serbian	5	0	5	10	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slovak	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ukrainian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	5	0	0	425	205	215
Afrikaans	5	0	0	45	20	20
Danish	0	0	0	25	10	15
Dutch	0	0	0	100	50	50
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	225	110	115
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Norwegian	5	0	0	5	5	5
Swedish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	0	5	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	25	15	15	755	375	385
Indo-Aryan languages	20	10	10	665	335	330
Bengali	5	5	0	10	10	5
Gujarati	0	0	0	15	5	10
Hindi	5	0	0	50	30	25
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	0	5	560	280	280
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	5	5	5	25	10	15
Iranian languages	10	5	5	90	40	50
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	5	90	40	50
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	5	5	300	145	155
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	45	20	20
Portuguese	0	0	0	50	20	25
Romanian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Spanish	10	5	0	195	100	95
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	160	75	85
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	320	145	175
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	25	10	10	25	15	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	10	10	20	15	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	45	25	30	1,230	590	640
Chinese languages	50	25	25	1,225	590	635
Cantonese	35	15	15	235	115	115
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	5	0	0	895	420	470
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	5	80	45	40
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	20	5	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	15	5	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	5	0
Turkish	0	0	0	15	5	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	75	35	35
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	5
Finnish	0	0	0	25	10	10
Hungarian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Multiple responses	100	45	60	2,430	1,105	1,325
English and French	10	5	10	165	65	100
English and non-official language	85	30	50	2,225	1,020	1,195
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	40	20	20
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	37,960	18,365	19,590	153,160	74,450	78,710
None	37,510	18,170	19,340	144,800	70,625	74,175
English	90	45	40	2,085	1,005	1,080
French	205	75	130	1,480	640	845
Non-official language	155	70	75	4,655	2,115	2,540
Aboriginal	5	5	5	150	65	85
Non-Aboriginal	145	70	75	4,510	2,055	2,450
English and French	5	5	0	15	10	5
English and non-official language	0	0	0	60	35	25
French and non-official language	0	0	0	65	20	45
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	32,130	15,425	16,700	131,685	63,410	68,275
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	30,895	14,865	16,030	127,890	61,560	66,335
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,349	39,469	24,190	32,009	39,050	26,862
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	30,920	14,865	16,055	128,025	61,650	66,370
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,784	35,067	22,712	28,963	34,413	25,112
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	25,355	12,835	12,520	115,410	56,380	59,030
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,492	36,407	22,553	28,056	34,912	22,523
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	23,685	10,490	13,195	97,055	43,595	53,460
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,628	11,605	8,297	8,570	9,511	8,114
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	20,955	10,680	10,275	86,710	43,855	42,855
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,896	37,717	23,473	25,825	30,707	22,128
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	32,125	15,440	16,690	131,685	63,380	68,305
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	31,000	14,920	16,085	127,950	61,535	66,410
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,283	51,036	32,235	41,934	49,945	34,511
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	31,005	14,920	16,090	128,055	61,625	66,430
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,612	41,744	28,000	35,659	41,491	30,248
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	25,370	12,875	12,500	115,425	56,335	59,090
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,934	49,975	31,617	38,961	47,399	30,915
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	23,895	10,555	13,340	97,080	43,655	53,425
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	10,089	11,160	9,242	8,945	9,235	8,708
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	20,960	10,700	10,255	86,705	43,665	43,045
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,525	49,904	32,784	36,011	42,397	29,533
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	32,125	15,435	16,685	131,685	63,380	68,305
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	8,950	4,460	4,485	32,065	17,830	14,235
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	51,849	61,012	42,412	48,369	54,248	43,590
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	61,260	71,410	51,170	55,680	61,320	48,617
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	81.6	85.1	76.2	83.7	86.8	79.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	67.7	70.4	63.7	58.7	61.6	54.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	18.4	14.9	23.8	16.3	13.2	20.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	32,130	15,430	16,700	131,685	63,410	68,275
Without total income	1,230	565	665	3,795	1,850	1,940
With total income	30,895	14,865	16,035	127,890	61,560	66,330
Percentage with total income	96.2	96.3	96.0	97.1	97.1	97.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	4,140	1,470	2,670	16,560	6,935	9,625
$10,000 to $19,999	5,815	2,120	3,695	24,000	9,015	14,985
$20,000 to $29,999	5,325	2,010	3,310	19,880	8,140	11,750
$30,000 to $39,999	3,965	1,920	2,045	16,400	7,365	9,035
$40,000 to $49,999	3,105	1,705	1,400	13,495	6,515	6,980
$50,000 to $59,999	2,025	1,290	730	10,015	5,415	4,600
$60,000 to $69,999	1,565	1,000	565	7,490	4,595	2,890
$70,000 to $79,999	1,130	655	480	5,475	3,395	2,075
$80,000 to $89,999	1,010	555	455	4,080	2,585	1,495
$90,000 to $99,999	795	495	305	2,925	1,900	1,030
$100,000 and over	2,025	1,655	375	7,570	5,705	1,865
$100,000 to $149,999	1,350	1,080	270	5,495	4,095	1,400
$150,000 and over	680	575	100	2,075	1,615	460
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	32,125	15,430	16,700	131,685	63,410	68,275
Without after-tax income	1,210	565	645	3,665	1,760	1,900
With after-tax income	30,920	14,865	16,055	128,025	61,650	66,375
Percentage with after-tax income	96.2	96.3	96.1	97.2	97.2	97.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	4,310	1,490	2,820	17,580	7,390	10,190
$10,000 to $19,999	6,190	2,230	3,960	25,285	9,700	15,585
$20,000 to $29,999	6,120	2,465	3,660	23,235	9,770	13,465
$30,000 to $39,999	4,655	2,415	2,245	18,725	8,670	10,055
$40,000 to $49,999	3,100	1,915	1,190	14,190	7,270	6,925
$50,000 to $59,999	2,055	1,290	765	9,675	5,815	3,860
$60,000 to $69,999	1,515	870	645	6,710	4,230	2,480
$70,000 to $79,999	1,120	695	425	4,610	2,870	1,735
$80,000 and over	1,850	1,505	345	8,005	5,935	2,070
$80,000 to $89,999	560	425	135	2,805	2,000	805
$90,000 to $99,999	340	280	55	1,595	1,165	430
$100,000 and over	950	800	150	3,605	2,770	835
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	32,130	15,430	16,695	131,685	63,410	68,270
Without employment income	11,170	4,745	6,420	44,980	19,560	25,420
With employment income	20,960	10,680	10,280	86,705	43,855	42,850
Percentage with employment income	65.2	69.2	61.6	65.8	69.2	62.8
Under $5,000 (including loss)	3,295	1,520	1,770	18,170	9,005	9,165
$5,000 to $9,999	1,745	695	1,050	7,060	3,070	3,990
$10,000 to $19,999	2,960	1,210	1,745	12,265	5,200	7,070
$20,000 to $29,999	2,740	1,140	1,600	9,920	4,345	5,580
$30,000 to $39,999	2,000	980	1,025	8,655	3,725	4,930
$40,000 to $49,999	1,705	855	845	7,380	3,405	3,975
$50,000 to $59,999	1,360	855	510	5,745	3,065	2,675
$60,000 to $69,999	1,130	695	435	4,345	2,705	1,635
$70,000 to $79,999	865	505	365	3,450	2,155	1,300
$80,000 and over	3,165	2,225	940	9,720	7,180	2,535
$80,000 to $89,999	900	460	445	2,775	1,790	990
$90,000 to $99,999	655	415	240	1,985	1,325	660
$100,000 and over	1,610	1,345	260	4,955	4,070	885
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	16,435	...	...	68,905	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	61,250	...	...	62,349	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	54,440	...	...	55,521	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	4,100	...	...	20,185	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	26,886	...	...	31,875	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	25,294	...	...	28,809	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	12,335	...	...	48,720	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	75,020	...	...	78,395	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	66,043	...	...	69,150	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	16,435	...	...	68,905	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	77,868	...	...	77,868	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	65,305	...	...	66,269	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	4,085	...	...	20,155	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,064	...	...	40,901	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,262	...	...	35,050	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	12,345	...	...	48,750	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	90,711	...	...	93,151	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	75,910	...	...	79,177	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	16,435	...	...	68,900	...	...
Under $5,000	80	...	...	1,160	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	215	...	...	935	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	585	...	...	2,170	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	765	...	...	3,130	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	940	...	...	3,435	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	815	...	...	2,985	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,040	...	...	3,440	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	820	...	...	3,430	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	750	...	...	3,375	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	700	...	...	3,115	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,360	...	...	5,950	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,210	...	...	5,405	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,040	...	...	4,715	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	915	...	...	4,300	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	805	...	...	3,730	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,395	...	...	17,610	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,495	...	...	6,745	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,075	...	...	4,180	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,115	...	...	4,035	...	...
$200,000 and over	720	...	...	2,645	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	16,435	...	...	68,905	...	...
Under $5,000	90	...	...	1,245	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	220	...	...	950	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	585	...	...	2,220	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	805	...	...	3,220	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,045	...	...	3,915	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	895	...	...	3,680	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,155	...	...	4,020	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	935	...	...	4,010	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	865	...	...	3,885	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	885	...	...	3,595	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,585	...	...	6,690	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,400	...	...	5,980	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,200	...	...	5,275	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	940	...	...	4,420	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	775	...	...	3,405	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,050	...	...	12,375	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,475	...	...	5,805	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	775	...	...	3,045	...	...
$150,000 and over	810	...	...	3,525	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	12,095	...	...	46,275	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	74,816	...	...	78,469	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	65,787	...	...	69,084	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	5,845	...	...	24,775	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	64,647	...	...	74,504	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	58,025	...	...	65,871	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	4,325	...	...	13,900	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	110,485	...	...	104,867	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	92,870	...	...	90,807	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.7	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,630	...	...	6,360	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	41,143	...	...	45,102	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	39,424	...	...	41,856	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	12,100	...	...	46,275	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	90,686	...	...	93,187	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	75,817	...	...	79,044	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	5,810	...	...	24,840	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	78,815	...	...	90,186	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	66,239	...	...	76,037	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	4,310	...	...	13,935	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	121,992	...	...	115,337	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	100,200	...	...	97,625	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,665	...	...	6,350	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,823	...	...	54,615	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,110	...	...	48,552	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	4,840	2,125	2,720	28,340	13,105	15,235
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	26,441	30,741	24,800	28,316	29,504	27,720
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	24,858	27,856	23,747	26,153	26,696	25,786
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	4,835	2,145	2,690	28,340	13,070	15,270
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	37,718	42,626	33,801	37,161	38,845	35,719
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	32,228	35,508	29,609	32,056	32,927	31,310
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	37,635	18,230	19,400	151,625	73,645	77,990
In the bottom half of the distribution	20,675	9,610	11,065	82,375	38,905	43,470
In the bottom decile	3,720	1,720	1,995	18,115	8,670	9,445
In the second decile	4,875	2,100	2,780	17,200	7,735	9,465
In the third decile	4,125	1,920	2,205	15,895	7,435	8,455
In the fourth decile	4,055	1,965	2,095	15,745	7,560	8,180
In the fifth decile	3,905	1,910	1,990	15,425	7,500	7,925
In the top half of the distribution	16,960	8,625	8,335	69,255	34,740	34,515
In the sixth decile	3,650	1,840	1,805	14,925	7,320	7,600
In the seventh decile	3,625	1,835	1,795	14,975	7,485	7,495
In the eighth decile	3,675	1,875	1,800	14,600	7,285	7,315
In the ninth decile	3,460	1,740	1,715	13,725	6,960	6,765
In the top decile	2,555	1,330	1,225	11,030	5,690	5,345
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	37,635	18,230	19,400	150,595	73,110	77,480
0 to 17 years	6,790	3,485	3,305	24,010	12,350	11,660
0 to 5 years	1,910	925	985	7,515	3,855	3,665
18 to 64 years	23,175	11,150	12,030	87,500	41,860	45,640
65 years and over	7,665	3,600	4,065	39,090	18,900	20,185
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	6,345	2,800	3,540	24,345	11,240	13,105
0 to 17 years	1,465	755	710	5,330	2,775	2,555
0 to 5 years	465	215	245	1,730	900	825
18 to 64 years	3,370	1,480	1,890	14,365	6,595	7,775
65 years and over	1,510	570	945	4,645	1,875	2,770
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	16.9	15.4	18.2	16.2	15.4	16.9
0 to 17 years (%)	21.6	21.7	21.5	22.2	22.5	21.9
0 to 5 years (%)	24.3	23.2	24.9	23.0	23.3	22.5
18 to 64 years (%)	14.5	13.3	15.7	16.4	15.8	17.0
65 years and over (%)	19.7	15.8	23.2	11.9	9.9	13.7
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	2,185	1,040	1,140	12,960	6,360	6,595
0 to 17 years	485	240	250	2,645	1,385	1,260
0 to 5 years	160	70	90	860	460	400
18 to 64 years	1,610	775	835	9,555	4,625	4,925
65 years and over	90	30	60	760	345	415
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	5.8	5.7	5.9	8.6	8.7	8.5
0 to 17 years (%)	7.1	6.9	7.6	11.0	11.2	10.8
0 to 5 years (%)	8.4	7.6	9.1	11.4	11.9	10.9
18 to 64 years (%)	6.9	7.0	6.9	10.9	11.0	10.8
65 years and over (%)	1.2	0.8	1.5	1.9	1.8	2.1
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	37,635	18,230	19,400	151,630	73,645	77,985
Official languages	37,580	18,205	19,370	151,025	73,375	77,650
English	37,575	18,205	19,370	151,015	73,370	77,645
French	1,610	640	970	9,955	4,490	5,460
Non-official languages	560	275	285	18,905	8,880	10,030
Aboriginal languages	15	0	15	325	160	160
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	50	30	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	10	10	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	0	15
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	30	25	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	25	20	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	10	0	10
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	15	0	10
Inuit languages	20	0	15	15	10	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	20	10	20	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	10	0	10
Salish languages	0	0	0	130	60	70
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	105	50	60
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	10	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	105	50	50
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	50	25	20
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	50	20	35
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Non-Aboriginal languages	540	270	265	18,585	8,715	9,875
Afro-Asiatic languages	35	15	20	440	285	155
Berber languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Semitic languages	35	20	15	425	275	150
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	30	20	15	335	250	85
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	80	30	50
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	580	295	285
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	100	65	35
Vietnamese	0	0	0	485	235	250
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	45	0	40	1,170	390	780
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	125	50	75
Fijian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	15	0	15
Ilocano	10	0	0	70	25	40
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	90	35	60
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	45	10	35	1,025	325	700
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	25	10	15
Creole languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Dravidian languages	40	15	25	85	35	45
Kannada	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malayalam	30	10	15	55	25	30
Tamil	20	10	15	20	0	15
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indo-European languages	195	120	80	12,415	5,920	6,500
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	10	10	0	10	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	40	25	20	1,665	770	890
Baltic languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Latvian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slavic languages	40	20	20	1,640	760	880
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Croatian	10	0	0	275	155	120
Czech	0	0	0	185	90	90
Macedonian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Polish	15	0	15	320	140	175
Russian	15	10	10	365	145	220
Serbian	0	0	0	95	30	60
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	35	25	15
Slovak	0	0	0	80	35	45
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	30	20	15
Ukrainian	0	0	0	340	140	200
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Celtic languages	0	0	0	95	55	40
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	40	20	15
Welsh	0	0	0	35	25	15
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	10
Germanic languages	50	35	15	5,555	2,635	2,920
Afrikaans	10	0	0	310	175	140
Danish	0	0	0	420	175	245
Dutch	0	0	0	1,345	615	730
Frisian	0	0	0	35	15	20
German	35	20	15	3,260	1,575	1,685
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	170	60	105
Swedish	0	0	0	195	95	100
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	60	30	20
Yiddish	0	10	0	30	20	15
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Greek	0	0	0	150	90	55
Indo-Iranian languages	50	35	15	1,770	890	880
Indo-Aryan languages	40	30	10	1,550	770	780
Bengali	0	0	0	35	15	20
Gujarati	10	0	0	75	30	45
Hindi	30	15	10	415	195	220
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nepali	0	0	0	20	0	25
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	10	0	1,205	620	585
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Urdu	0	0	0	105	65	45
Iranian languages	0	0	10	225	125	105
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	10	225	120	105
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages	65	30	35	3,635	1,730	1,900
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	0	0	700	345	355
Portuguese	0	0	0	370	160	210
Romanian	0	0	0	90	55	35
Spanish	60	20	35	2,665	1,245	1,420
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Japanese	10	10	0	605	280	330
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	405	195	210
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	15	10	210	120	90
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ga	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ganda	0	0	0	20	10	20
Igbo	10	10	10	35	25	10
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	10	10	0
Swahili	0	10	0	35	20	20
Wolof	0	0	0	10	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	55	30	20
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	25	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	100	45	50	220	80	140
American Sign Language	40	15	25	95	35	65
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	55	30	25	135	50	85
Sino-Tibetan languages	95	50	50	2,275	1,085	1,195
Chinese languages	100	50	50	2,270	1,080	1,190
Cantonese	60	25	40	660	295	370
Hakka	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mandarin	10	0	0	1,575	760	815
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	60	15	45
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	25	10	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	30	20	10	130	60	65
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages	20	20	0	105	25	80
Lao	0	0	0	15	0	15
Thai	20	20	0	100	25	75
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	10	75	35	40
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	30	10	20
Turkish	0	0	0	40	20	20
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	10	10	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	505	205	305
Estonian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Finnish	0	0	0	125	50	75
Hungarian	0	0	0	345	135	215
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	25	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	37,635	18,235	19,400	151,625	73,640	77,985
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	37,355	18,075	19,280	145,125	70,555	74,565
Canadian citizens aged under 18	6,790	3,480	3,310	23,565	12,245	11,325
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	30,565	14,595	15,970	121,560	58,315	63,245
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	280	160	125	6,500	3,085	3,420
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	37,635	18,235	19,400	151,630	73,645	77,985
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	37,035	17,950	19,090	126,320	61,680	64,640
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	525	230	295	23,680	11,055	12,620
Before 1981	190	65	130	14,170	6,820	7,350
1981 to 1990	35	15	25	2,265	985	1,280
1991 to 2000	65	40	25	2,200	945	1,255
2001 to 2010	135	60	75	3,345	1,505	1,840
2001 to 2005	40	10	25	1,490	650	840
2006 to 2010	100	50	50	1,855	855	1,005
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	100	50	45	1,705	800	900
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	75	60	15	1,625	905	720
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	525	225	300	23,680	11,060	12,625
Under 5 years	75	35	45	2,800	1,375	1,420
5 to 14 years	35	20	15	4,215	2,065	2,150
15 to 24 years	180	70	115	5,680	2,490	3,195
25 to 44 years	190	80	105	9,305	4,380	4,930
45 years and over	45	30	20	1,680	750	930
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	525	230	300	23,680	11,060	12,625
Americas	105	40	60	2,820	1,165	1,655
Brazil	0	0	0	60	15	50
Colombia	0	0	0	55	15	40
El Salvador	0	0	0	15	10	10
Guyana	0	0	0	25	20	10
Haiti	0	0	0	20	0	15
Jamaica	15	10	10	45	10	30
Mexico	10	0	0	145	50	95
Peru	0	0	0	65	20	40
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	45	15	30
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	75	30	45	2,070	895	1,175
Other places of birth in Americas	10	10	10	270	115	155
Europe	195	85	110	14,490	7,080	7,410
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	45	10	35
Croatia	0	0	0	230	130	105
France	0	0	0	180	95	80
Germany	10	10	10	1,700	810	885
Greece	0	0	0	70	55	20
Hungary	0	0	0	205	85	120
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	0	0	240	115	125
Italy	0	0	0	235	145	95
Netherlands	0	0	10	1,085	495	595
Poland	0	0	10	240	125	120
Portugal	0	0	0	120	85	40
Romania	0	0	0	110	55	55
Russian Federation	0	0	0	125	40	90
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	50	30	20
Ukraine	0	0	0	95	40	55
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	155	65	90	8,225	4,020	4,205
Other places of birth in Europe	0	10	0	1,535	750	790
Africa	25	20	10	930	495	435
Algeria	0	0	0	10	0	0
Egypt	10	0	10	30	20	15
Ethiopia	0	0	0	25	10	15
Kenya	0	0	0	30	15	10
Morocco	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nigeria	10	10	0	40	20	25
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	10	10	540	290	255
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	235	120	120
Asia	195	80	110	4,965	2,115	2,845
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	30	15	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	75	30	40	940	440	500
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	165	100	75
India	40	20	20	960	475	490
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	10	215	115	95
Iraq	10	0	0	0	10	0
Japan	0	0	0	205	55	155
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	10	330	135	195
Lebanon	10	10	0	20	20	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	35	10	25
Philippines	40	10	30	940	310	630
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	25	15	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	60	20	35
Taiwan	0	0	0	80	40	45
Viet Nam	0	0	0	405	165	240
Other places of birth in Asia	15	10	10	545	200	350
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	480	200	280
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	100	50	45	1,705	805	900
Americas	30	20	10	220	125	95
Brazil	0	0	0	15	10	15
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	10
Haiti	0	0	0	10	10	0
Jamaica	15	0	10	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	20	0	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	15	15	0	155	95	65
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	15	10	0	365	165	200
France	0	0	0	0	10	0
Germany	0	0	0	75	10	65
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	10	10	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	30	10	30
Ukraine	0	0	0	20	10	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	0	10	190	120	70
Other places of birth in Europe	10	10	0	35	20	15
Africa	10	0	0	70	45	25
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	10	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	35	20	10
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	15	15	0
Asia	40	15	30	1,025	460	565
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	15	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	20	10	10	275	125	150
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	15	15	0
India	15	10	10	115	55	55
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	10	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	80	35	45
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	10	0	0	345	150	195
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	60	20	35
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	30	0	25
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	10	40	20	20
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	25	10	15
Australia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	15	10	15
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	37,635	18,230	19,400	151,630	73,640	77,985
First generationCensus data footnote 69	670	305	360	26,395	12,560	13,835
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	905	440	465	31,065	14,980	16,085
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	36,065	17,490	18,575	94,165	46,105	48,070
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	340	170	170	9,935	4,455	5,480
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	195	125	75	5,060	2,460	2,605
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	105	75	30	2,190	1,270	920
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	90	45	45	2,875	1,190	1,680
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	135	45	90	3,895	1,515	2,385
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	10	0	10	865	435	430
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	110	45	65
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	37,635	18,230	19,400	151,630	73,640	77,985
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	2,360	1,125	1,235	10,635	5,000	5,635
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	2,155	1,020	1,140	10,330	4,875	5,465
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,670	775	895	6,225	2,980	3,255
Métis	310	165	145	4,040	1,860	2,180
Inuk (Inuit)	180	85	100	65	35	30
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	75	50	35	185	95	90
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	125	65	65	115	30	85
Non-Aboriginal identity	35,275	17,105	18,170	140,990	68,640	72,350
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	37,635	18,230	19,400	151,630	73,645	77,985
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,325	655	670	4,780	2,315	2,465
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	36,310	17,580	18,730	146,845	71,325	75,525
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	37,635	18,230	19,400	151,625	73,640	77,985
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	1,125	525	600	3,175	1,570	1,605
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	1,090	510	580	3,135	1,560	1,575
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	930	435	495	2,630	1,280	1,350
Métis single ancestry	75	45	30	490	275	215
Inuit single ancestry	85	30	60	15	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	35	15	15	40	15	30
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	0	15	35	10	25
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	10	0	10	10	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	20	15	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	2,240	1,045	1,200	9,115	4,315	4,800
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	2,140	995	1,145	8,705	4,145	4,560
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,715	800	915	5,310	2,525	2,790
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	245	110	140	3,300	1,570	1,730
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	180	85	95	95	55	35
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	100	50	55	410	170	240
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	30	15	15	395	165	230
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	10	25	15	0	10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	20	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	34,265	16,665	17,605	139,340	67,755	71,580
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	37,635	18,235	19,400	151,630	73,645	77,990
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	515	240	270	10,855	5,195	5,660
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	105	55	50	2,255	1,150	1,105
Chinese	160	75	85	2,695	1,290	1,400
Black	80	45	35	950	500	445
Filipino	55	15	40	1,290	520	770
Latin American	20	10	10	565	240	325
Arab	40	25	15	270	195	80
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	30	15	10	985	440	550
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	10	0	10	195	105	90
Korean	0	0	0	465	210	260
Japanese	10	0	10	725	320	400
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	10	110	60	55
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	345	160	185
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	37,125	17,995	19,130	140,775	68,445	72,325
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	37,635	18,235	19,405	151,630	73,640	77,985
North American Aboriginal origins	3,370	1,570	1,800	12,290	5,885	6,400
First Nations (North American Indian)	2,730	1,270	1,465	8,390	3,980	4,410
Inuit	360	165	195	125	70	55
Métis	420	205	210	4,225	2,015	2,205
Other North American origins	22,570	10,920	11,655	40,125	19,755	20,370
Acadian	15	20	0	225	140	75
American	130	55	75	3,130	1,540	1,590
Canadian	22,245	10,760	11,480	37,825	18,615	19,210
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	305	145	155	105	35	70
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	45	20	30
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	18,630	9,020	9,610	124,015	59,690	64,325
British Isles origins	17,980	8,670	9,305	93,020	44,715	48,305
Channel Islander	10	0	0	20	10	15
Cornish	0	0	0	30	20	15
English	13,950	6,770	7,180	60,815	28,880	31,930
Irish	5,605	2,660	2,950	29,780	13,630	16,150
Manx	0	0	0	95	50	45
Scottish	2,715	1,305	1,410	40,020	18,950	21,075
Welsh	250	105	150	6,050	2,840	3,205
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	470	235	235	5,805	2,645	3,165
French origins	1,195	555	640	16,620	7,695	8,930
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	10	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	1,190	555	640	16,610	7,685	8,925
Western European origins (except French origins)	555	285	270	33,090	15,550	17,540
Austrian	10	0	10	1,665	775	890
Bavarian	20	10	10	10	0	0
Belgian	0	0	10	980	480	505
Dutch	105	50	55	8,785	4,125	4,660
Flemish	0	0	0	115	50	65
Frisian	0	0	0	20	0	15
German	430	225	200	23,480	10,995	12,490
Luxembourger	0	0	0	20	10	15
Swiss	0	0	0	980	480	505
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	10	10	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	260	90	170	16,855	8,045	8,810
Danish	40	15	25	3,155	1,455	1,700
Finnish	0	0	0	1,585	765	825
Icelandic	0	0	0	1,195	575	620
Norwegian	60	20	45	7,050	3,440	3,615
Swedish	145	50	100	4,960	2,290	2,675
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	15	10	10	735	355	380
Eastern European origins	235	115	115	20,170	9,380	10,790
Bulgarian	0	0	0	65	30	40
Byelorussian	0	0	0	40	15	25
Czech	0	0	0	825	395	435
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	410	155	260
Estonian	0	0	0	235	100	135
Hungarian	0	10	0	2,255	915	1,340
Latvian	0	10	0	225	115	105
Lithuanian	0	10	0	220	115	105
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Polish	85	35	50	5,610	2,505	3,105
Romanian	10	10	10	890	450	440
Russian	30	15	15	3,675	1,735	1,945
Slovak	0	0	0	360	175	185
Ukrainian	140	85	60	8,690	4,160	4,530
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	75	50	30
Southern European origins	210	105	100	9,595	4,785	4,815
Albanian	0	0	0	55	30	25
Bosnian	0	0	0	30	15	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	10	0	785	410	375
Cypriot	0	0	0	10	0	0
Greek	30	15	15	630	300	335
Italian	80	50	30	5,355	2,710	2,650
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	40	25	15
Maltese	10	0	0	80	45	35
Montenegrin	0	0	0	15	10	10
Portuguese	20	10	15	855	485	375
Serbian	0	0	0	205	75	130
Sicilian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Slovenian	0	0	0	170	85	90
Spanish	65	35	40	1,510	665	845
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	410	200	210
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other European origins	25	10	20	865	445	420
Basque	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jewish	10	0	15	325	165	155
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	40	20	30
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	35	10	25
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	15	0	0	460	240	220
Caribbean origins	30	10	15	460	200	265
Antiguan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bahamian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	50	25	30
Bermudan	0	0	0	15	0	15
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	25	0	25
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Jamaican	25	10	15	180	100	80
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	10	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	40	25	15
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	85	20	60
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	20	10	15
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	20	10	15
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	30	15	15
Latin, Central and South American origins	75	35	40	1,180	555	620
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	10	0	40	20	20
Arawak	0	0	0	0	10	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	40	15	25
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	120	35	85
Chilean	0	0	0	135	80	60
Colombian	0	0	0	85	20	60
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Guyanese	10	10	0	40	25	15
Hispanic	10	0	10	30	20	10
Honduran	0	0	0	45	25	25
Maya	10	0	0	20	10	10
Mexican	35	10	20	430	210	225
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	45	30	15
Panamanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Paraguayan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Peruvian	0	0	0	60	30	35
Salvadorean	0	0	0	35	10	30
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	40	25	20
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	15	10	10	35	25	15
African origins	95	45	55	1,550	815	735
Central and West African origins	15	20	0	185	110	75
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	10	10	0	130	75	55
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	10	0	10	10	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	10	10	10
North African origins	25	10	15	110	80	30
Algerian	0	0	0	20	20	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	25	10	10	30	25	10
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	15	0	10
Moroccan	0	0	0	35	30	10
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	10	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	10	15	0	705	345	360
Afrikaner	0	0	0	25	20	10
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	35	15	20
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Seychellois	0	0	0	10	0	0
Somali	10	0	0	10	10	0
South African	0	10	0	480	240	240
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	30	10	20
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	30	15	15
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	35	15	15
Other African origins	45	0	40	565	285	280
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	60	20	40
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	45	10	40	510	265	245
Asian origins	510	230	280	10,405	4,910	5,495
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	100	40	60	1,070	580	490
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	160	120	45
Armenian	0	0	0	50	30	20
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	10	10
Georgian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	10	345	175	170
Iraqi	15	15	0	10	0	10
Israeli	0	0	0	40	0	40
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	10	10	0	20	10	10
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	65	15	45	175	105	70
Palestinian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	70	70	0
Syrian	0	0	0	140	50	85
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	10	0	10
Turk	0	0	0	65	35	30
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	10	0	30	30	0
South Asian origins	100	55	45	2,370	1,205	1,160
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bengali	0	0	0	15	10	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	80	40	35	2,055	1,050	1,010
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	25	10	20
Pakistani	15	10	10	15	0	15
Punjabi	0	0	0	200	110	90
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	40	30	15
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	15	10	0	30	15	10
East and Southeast Asian origins	305	130	175	7,015	3,140	3,875
Burmese	0	0	0	25	15	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	145	80	70
Chinese	225	105	115	3,260	1,535	1,715
Filipino	50	10	40	1,500	560	935
Hmong	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	200	110	90
Japanese	0	0	10	855	380	470
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	475	220	255
Laotian	15	0	10	0	0	10
Malaysian	0	0	0	50	10	40
Mongolian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	15	10	10
Taiwanese	0	0	0	75	35	40
Thai	15	15	0	125	30	95
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	655	285	370
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oceania origins	20	20	0	1,020	490	530
Australian	20	20	0	525	245	280
New Zealander	0	0	0	210	95	115
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	280	150	130
Fijian	0	0	0	55	30	25
Hawaiian	0	0	0	160	85	80
Maori	0	0	0	20	15	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	15	10	15
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	35	15	15
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	16,435	...	...	68,900	...	...
Owner	11,755	...	...	50,930	...	...
Renter	4,675	...	...	17,900	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	75	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	16,430	...	...	68,900	...	...
Condominium	300	...	...	8,555	...	...
Not condominium	16,135	...	...	60,350	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	16,435	...	...	68,905	...	...
No bedrooms	10	...	...	360	...	...
1 bedroom	825	...	...	6,990	...	...
2 bedrooms	3,905	...	...	21,135	...	...
3 bedrooms	7,180	...	...	24,770	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	4,525	...	...	15,650	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	16,435	...	...	68,905	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	2,590	...	...	16,675	...	...
5 rooms	2,525	...	...	12,095	...	...
6 rooms	2,780	...	...	11,210	...	...
7 rooms	2,545	...	...	9,055	...	...
8 or more rooms	5,990	...	...	19,860	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.9	...	...	6.3	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	16,435	...	...	68,900	...	...
One person or fewer per room	16,410	...	...	68,560	...	...
More than 1 person per room	25	...	...	340	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	16,435	...	...	68,905	...	...
Suitable	16,195	...	...	67,095	...	...
Not suitable	240	...	...	1,810	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	16,430	...	...	68,900	...	...
1960 or before	4,435	...	...	7,685	...	...
1961 to 1980	5,380	...	...	19,585	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,880	...	...	11,200	...	...
1991 to 2000	1,620	...	...	14,905	...	...
2001 to 2005	765	...	...	4,995	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,210	...	...	6,335	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,145	...	...	4,195	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	16,430	...	...	68,905	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	15,215	...	...	64,840	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,220	...	...	4,065	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	16,430	...	...	68,900	...	...
1 household maintainer	9,620	...	...	39,030	...	...
2 household maintainers	6,665	...	...	28,365	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	145	...	...	1,510	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	16,435	...	...	68,905	...	...
15 to 24 years	395	...	...	1,855	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,780	...	...	6,865	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,455	...	...	8,445	...	...
45 to 54 years	3,320	...	...	11,290	...	...
55 to 64 years	3,610	...	...	15,330	...	...
65 to 74 years	2,925	...	...	14,465	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,485	...	...	7,895	...	...
85 years and over	475	...	...	2,755	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	16,395	...	...	68,165	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	13,390	...	...	51,540	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	3,005	...	...	16,625	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,820	...	...	14,415	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	11,735	...	...	50,390	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	56.1	...	...	53.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	9.3	...	...	16.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	829	...	...	818	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	965	...	...	1,047	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	189,925	...	...	390,750	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	208,556	...	...	433,774	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	4,675	...	...	17,830	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	24.3	...	...	11.6	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	41.0	...	...	48.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	750	...	...	923	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	782	...	...	982	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	32,125	15,435	16,690	131,685	63,375	68,305
No certificate, diploma or degree	7,665	3,705	3,955	19,310	10,275	9,045
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	8,325	3,905	4,415	39,470	18,350	21,120
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	16,135	7,820	8,320	72,900	34,760	38,145
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,855	2,810	1,045	14,875	10,990	3,890
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,800	1,075	730	5,910	3,295	2,620
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,055	1,740	315	8,965	7,695	1,275
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	8,025	3,215	4,805	27,010	10,245	16,765
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	625	230	405	5,755	2,090	3,665
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,635	1,570	2,060	25,260	11,430	13,830
Bachelor's degree	2,470	1,070	1,395	15,905	6,835	9,070
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	185	95	90	1,965	800	1,160
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	130	95	30	850	555	290
Master's degree	810	290	525	5,400	2,550	2,850
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	40	20	20	1,140	680	460
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	20,605	9,835	10,770	77,440	36,485	40,950
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,355	1,680	1,675	7,630	4,445	3,195
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	4,700	2,190	2,515	21,955	10,590	11,370
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	12,550	5,965	6,585	47,850	21,455	26,390
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,775	2,055	720	9,035	6,735	2,295
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,340	810	525	3,685	2,085	1,600
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,435	1,245	195	5,345	4,650	695
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	6,470	2,570	3,895	18,100	6,675	11,425
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	395	155	235	3,825	1,355	2,470
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,915	1,180	1,735	16,890	6,695	10,195
Bachelor's degree	1,955	815	1,145	10,965	4,235	6,730
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	145	80	65	1,230	450	775
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	85	55	30	555	295	255
Master's degree	695	215	480	3,580	1,450	2,125
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	30	20	10	565	260	310
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	32,125	15,440	16,685	131,685	63,380	68,305
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	15,985	7,615	8,375	58,785	28,620	30,160
Education	1,585	460	1,125	6,100	1,615	4,485
13. Education	1,585	460	1,125	6,100	1,610	4,490
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	160	80	80	2,565	1,080	1,480
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	55	45	10	400	290	110
50. Visual and performing arts	110	40	70	2,165	790	1,380
Humanities	430	200	225	2,920	1,235	1,685
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	35	10	35	230	80	155
23. English language and literature/letters	75	35	45	1,015	365	650
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	100	40	60	660	225	435
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	20	0	15
38. Philosophy and religious studies	30	15	20	155	95	60
39. Theology and religious vocations	140	85	50	320	210	110
54. History	30	20	15	450	255	195
55. French language and literature/letters	10	10	0	70	10	60
Social and behavioural sciences and law	750	215	535	6,930	2,330	4,595
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	135	25	105
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	25	10	20	460	210	250
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	255	20	230	1,545	175	1,370
22. Legal professions and studies	115	30	80	1,165	360	800
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	0	10	85	35	50
42. Psychology	110	45	70	1,235	350	880
45. Social sciences	230	105	120	2,300	1,170	1,135
Business, management and public administration	3,460	680	2,780	13,350	4,475	8,870
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	30	0	25
44. Public administration and social service professions	245	25	225	960	195	760
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,215	660	2,555	12,360	4,270	8,085
Physical and life sciences and technologies	280	160	115	2,520	1,380	1,135
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	100	40	55	1,260	595	665
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	90	65	25	375	180	195
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	25	20	10
40. Physical sciences	60	55	0	715	530	185
41. Science technologies/technicians	30	10	25	150	60	95
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	425	235	190	1,755	1,020	735
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	375	205	175	1,290	830	460
25. Library science	10	0	0	205	30	175
27. Mathematics and statistics	35	25	10	230	150	80
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	25	0	15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,120	3,925	195	15,720	14,850	870
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	335	205	125
14. Engineering	220	200	20	2,055	1,860	195
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	795	710	85	2,760	2,490	270
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,235	1,205	30	4,680	4,550	130
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,340	1,300	40	4,085	3,995	95
48. Precision production	535	510	20	1,800	1,755	50
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	220	190	30	2,500	1,655	840
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	40	25	15	1,175	600	575
03. Natural resources and conservation	180	165	15	1,325	1,060	265
Health and related fields	2,865	470	2,395	13,090	2,335	10,755
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	70	60	10	770	365	410
51. Health professions and related programs	2,750	375	2,375	12,065	1,795	10,270
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	40	35	10	255	175	85
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,845	1,200	640	5,450	2,780	2,665
12. Personal and culinary services	745	175	565	3,450	1,005	2,450
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	45	35	15	40	35	0
43. Security and protective services	100	70	35	530	420	105
49. Transportation and materials moving	955	930	25	1,425	1,315	115
Other	0	0	0	10	0	15
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	15	0	15
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	20,605	9,835	10,770	77,440	36,490	40,950
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	8,055	3,870	4,185	29,590	15,030	14,560
Education	1,050	275	775	3,545	795	2,750
13. Education	1,050	275	775	3,545	795	2,745
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	115	45	65	1,745	680	1,065
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	20	10	10	225	150	75
50. Visual and performing arts	90	35	55	1,515	530	990
Humanities	295	150	140	1,820	755	1,065
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	20	0	20	140	50	95
23. English language and literature/letters	70	30	40	660	230	430
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	55	25	30	435	140	290
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	15	0	10	85	50	35
39. Theology and religious vocations	95	70	25	175	110	65
54. History	25	15	10	295	170	120
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	25	0	25
Social and behavioural sciences and law	660	180	475	4,920	1,455	3,470
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	100	15	85
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	20	0	15	355	155	200
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	230	25	205	1,150	135	1,015
22. Legal professions and studies	90	25	65	865	220	640
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	65	25	40
42. Psychology	90	30	60	810	185	625
45. Social sciences	210	95	115	1,575	715	860
Business, management and public administration	2,730	520	2,205	8,815	2,760	6,055
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	20	0	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	200	20	180	690	120	575
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,525	495	2,030	8,105	2,640	5,465
Physical and life sciences and technologies	240	140	100	1,525	735	790
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	80	25	50	865	385	475
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	75	55	25	235	90	140
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	0	20	20	0
40. Physical sciences	55	55	0	330	210	115
41. Science technologies/technicians	25	0	25	85	30	55
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	395	220	175	1,305	785	520
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	355	195	160	1,075	725	350
25. Library science	10	10	0	125	10	115
27. Mathematics and statistics	25	15	10	85	45	40
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,040	2,875	165	9,560	8,895	665
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	220	105	120
14. Engineering	150	135	15	1,120	960	160
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	630	550	80	1,565	1,395	170
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	875	850	20	3,145	3,040	110
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,020	985	35	2,480	2,415	60
48. Precision production	360	345	15	1,030	980	45
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	185	155	25	1,805	1,135	675
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	30	20	10	810	385	430
03. Natural resources and conservation	155	140	15	995	745	250
Health and related fields	2,315	370	1,950	9,090	1,610	7,480
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	60	45	10	570	265	305
51. Health professions and related programs	2,230	305	1,925	8,370	1,260	7,105
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	25	20	10	145	85	65
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,535	1,035	500	3,710	1,855	1,850
12. Personal and culinary services	585	145	440	2,395	730	1,665
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	45	30	15	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	95	60	30	355	265	90
49. Transportation and materials moving	810	790	20	950	850	95
Other	0	0	0	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	32,125	15,435	16,690	131,685	63,380	68,305
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	15,990	7,615	8,370	58,785	28,620	30,160
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	16,135	7,820	8,315	72,900	34,760	38,150
Location of study inside Canada	15,795	7,665	8,130	62,850	29,480	33,370
Same as province or territory of residence	13,365	6,445	6,925	43,705	20,230	23,480
Different than province or territory of residence	2,430	1,220	1,210	19,145	9,255	9,895
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	340	155	185	10,050	5,280	4,775
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	120	55	65	2,360	1,305	1,055
Philippines	25	10	15	490	130	360
India	45	25	20	330	175	150
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	60	25	40	3,060	1,745	1,315
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	0	400	195	210
France	0	0	0	40	15	25
Other	95	50	50	3,370	1,705	1,665
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	20,605	9,835	10,770	77,440	36,485	40,950
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,055	3,870	4,185	29,590	15,030	14,560
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	12,550	5,965	6,585	47,845	21,460	26,385
Location of study inside Canada	12,300	5,845	6,455	42,940	19,215	23,725
Same as province or territory of residence	10,290	4,910	5,380	31,890	14,075	17,815
Different than province or territory of residence	2,010	935	1,075	11,050	5,140	5,910
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	255	120	135	4,905	2,245	2,665
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	70	35	35	1,160	575	585
Philippines	10	10	10	410	115	295
India	45	20	25	250	125	125
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	45	20	30	1,060	570	490
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	0	355	170	180
France	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other	80	35	45	1,665	695	970
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	32,125	15,435	16,690	131,685	63,380	68,305
In the labour force	17,785	8,970	8,815	72,745	37,005	35,745
Employed	14,990	7,165	7,825	67,125	33,745	33,385
Unemployed	2,795	1,805	985	5,620	3,260	2,355
Not in the labour force	14,340	6,460	7,880	58,940	26,375	32,560
Participation rate	55.4	58.1	52.8	55.2	58.4	52.3
Employment rate	46.7	46.4	46.9	51.0	53.2	48.9
Unemployment rate	15.7	20.1	11.2	7.7	8.8	6.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	32,125	15,435	16,690	131,685	63,380	68,305
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	12,870	5,720	7,145	54,255	24,220	30,035
Worked	19,255	9,715	9,540	77,430	39,160	38,275
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	9,030	4,495	4,535	33,335	18,690	14,640
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	10,225	5,220	5,005	44,095	20,470	23,630
Average weeks worked in reference year	39.3	38.3	40.3	41.3	41.3	41.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	17,785	8,975	8,815	72,745	37,000	35,745
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	425	225	195	1,490	850	635
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	17,365	8,750	8,620	71,255	36,150	35,105
Employee	16,360	8,155	8,205	59,345	29,190	30,155
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,005	590	415	11,910	6,960	4,950
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	17,790	8,970	8,815	72,745	37,005	35,740
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	420	225	195	1,490	855	635
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	17,365	8,745	8,615	71,255	36,150	35,105
0 Management occupations	1,500	800	700	7,190	4,260	2,925
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,065	590	1,480	9,355	2,325	7,030
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,050	870	180	4,155	3,350	795
3 Health occupations	1,725	305	1,425	5,950	1,230	4,715
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,640	710	1,930	7,505	2,335	5,170
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	285	125	155	2,210	880	1,325
6 Sales and service occupations	4,155	1,645	2,505	19,285	7,625	11,660
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,170	3,050	120	11,500	10,835	665
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	420	375	40	2,365	1,860	510
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	360	275	80	1,740	1,440	295
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	17,785	8,975	8,815	72,745	37,005	35,745
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	420	225	195	1,490	850	635
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	17,360	8,750	8,620	71,260	36,150	35,105
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	300	235	70	2,255	1,650	610
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	430	405	20	685	630	55
22 Utilities	235	215	20	280	205	75
23 Construction	1,445	1,325	125	6,920	6,080	840
31-33 Manufacturing	550	430	115	3,425	2,570	855
41 Wholesale trade	300	230	70	1,825	1,355	465
44-45 Retail trade	2,900	1,290	1,620	10,150	4,660	5,490
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,125	890	235	3,270	2,500	765
51 Information and cultural industries	205	110	95	1,680	975	705
52 Finance and insurance	420	130	280	2,160	725	1,440
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	155	80	75	1,420	715	700
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	420	250	170	4,620	2,475	2,145
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	0	0	30	20	15
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	460	280	180	3,785	2,135	1,645
61 Educational services	1,295	400	895	4,620	1,430	3,190
62 Health care and social assistance	3,400	600	2,800	9,950	1,910	8,040
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	205	105	95	1,485	695	785
72 Accommodation and food services	1,330	525	805	5,970	2,200	3,770
81 Other services (except public administration)	715	335	380	3,315	1,410	1,905
91 Public administration	1,470	905	565	3,410	1,815	1,605
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	14,990	7,165	7,830	67,130	33,740	33,385
Worked at home	505	200	295	6,520	3,025	3,495
Worked outside Canada	25	25	0	240	145	95
No fixed workplace address	1,430	1,085	345	10,970	8,245	2,720
Worked at usual place	13,040	5,855	7,185	49,400	22,330	27,070
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	13,040	5,855	7,185	49,400	22,330	27,070
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	9,560	3,980	5,580	31,675	13,300	18,375
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	2,355	1,040	1,315	13,115	6,105	7,005
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	880	620	260	3,925	2,395	1,535
Commute to a different province or territory	245	210	30	685	530	155
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	14,465	6,940	7,525	60,375	30,575	29,795
Car, truck, van - as a driver	12,340	5,745	6,595	48,810	24,840	23,970
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	950	425	525	3,480	1,520	1,955
Public transit	130	125	0	1,995	910	1,085
Walked	620	290	335	3,630	1,600	2,030
Bicycle	35	35	0	850	565	285
Other method	385	320	70	1,605	1,145	455
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	14,465	6,940	7,530	60,370	30,580	29,795
Less than 15 minutes	10,210	4,385	5,825	25,400	11,675	13,720
15 to 29 minutes	2,320	1,290	1,030	22,120	10,860	11,255
30 to 44 minutes	940	520	425	7,585	4,485	3,090
45 to 59 minutes	290	205	85	2,225	1,375	850
60 minutes and over	700	540	165	3,045	2,170	870
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	14,465	6,940	7,530	60,370	30,575	29,795
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	465	410	50	3,470	2,390	1,085
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	1,545	1,090	460	8,170	5,185	2,990
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	4,700	2,415	2,285	16,445	8,870	7,575
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	4,070	1,525	2,545	14,105	5,720	8,380
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,570	460	1,115	8,480	3,320	5,155
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,110	1,040	1,075	9,700	5,090	4,610
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	19,745	9,970	9,775	79,905	40,275	39,630
Single responses	19,700	9,965	9,730	79,645	40,130	39,510
Official languages	19,680	9,955	9,720	79,355	39,975	39,385
English	19,645	9,955	9,695	79,195	39,945	39,250
French	35	0	30	165	25	135
Non-official languages	15	10	0	285	160	130
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	15	10	0	285	160	130
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	80	35	45
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	15	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	60	25	40
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	55	30	30
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	15	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	10	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	15	10	15
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	10	0	15	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	20	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	10	0	105	70	40
Chinese languages	10	0	10	105	70	35
Cantonese	10	0	0	25	25	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	70	40	35
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	50	10	40	265	145	125
English and French	40	10	35	65	30	35
English and non-official language	10	0	0	195	115	80
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	19,745	9,970	9,770	79,910	40,280	39,630
None	19,520	9,885	9,635	78,270	39,595	38,670
English	35	0	35	250	85	170
French	135	60	80	595	250	340
Non-official language	55	35	25	780	340	440
Aboriginal	0	0	0	45	10	35
Non-Aboriginal	60	35	25	735	330	405
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	0	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	37,365	18,110	19,255	150,580	73,150	77,430
Non-movers	33,395	16,370	17,030	126,475	61,380	65,090
Movers	3,965	1,745	2,220	24,100	11,770	12,335
Non-migrants	2,120	895	1,230	13,050	6,325	6,730
Migrants	1,845	850	995	11,050	5,445	5,605
Internal migrants	1,810	840	975	10,010	4,935	5,080
Intraprovincial migrants	1,245	560	685	7,175	3,510	3,665
Interprovincial migrants	570	280	290	2,835	1,425	1,410
External migrants	35	15	20	1,035	510	525
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	36,130	17,505	18,625	145,350	70,510	74,840
Non-movers	24,515	11,965	12,545	82,855	40,335	42,515
Movers	11,620	5,540	6,075	62,495	30,170	32,325
Non-migrants	5,985	2,820	3,160	29,455	14,160	15,295
Migrants	5,635	2,720	2,915	33,045	16,010	17,030
Internal migrants	5,460	2,630	2,835	29,410	14,235	15,175
Intraprovincial migrants	3,500	1,700	1,805	20,320	9,790	10,535
Interprovincial migrants	1,960	930	1,030	9,090	4,445	4,640
External migrants	170	90	80	3,630	1,780	1,855