Census Profile, 2016 Census
Westport, Town [Census subdivision], Newfoundland and Labrador and Brome--Missisquoi [Federal electoral district], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Westport, T Newfoundland and Labrador [Census subdivision]			Brome--Missisquoi Quebec [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Westport, Town [Census subdivision], Newfoundland and Labrador  Map : Westport, Town [Census subdivision], Newfoundland and Labrador Change geography 1			Data quality : Brome--Missisquoi [Federal electoral district], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	195	...	...	103,457	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	220	...	...	98,616	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-11.4	...	...	4.9	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	118	...	...	58,935	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	82	...	...	46,577	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	38.0	...	...	37.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	5.13	...	...	2,783.46	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	195	95	105	103,460	51,455	51,995
0 to 14 years	20	10	15	15,180	7,790	7,390
0 to 4 years	5	0	0	4,720	2,410	2,310
5 to 9 years	5	0	5	5,465	2,805	2,660
10 to 14 years	5	0	5	4,995	2,575	2,420
15 to 64 years	120	60	60	63,240	31,635	31,610
15 to 19 years	15	10	5	4,925	2,560	2,365
20 to 24 years	10	5	0	4,575	2,325	2,250
25 to 29 years	5	0	5	4,460	2,250	2,210
30 to 34 years	5	0	5	5,050	2,575	2,480
35 to 39 years	10	5	5	5,730	2,875	2,850
40 to 44 years	10	5	10	5,515	2,720	2,795
45 to 49 years	20	15	10	6,095	3,095	2,995
50 to 54 years	10	5	5	8,195	4,005	4,195
55 to 59 years	15	5	10	9,220	4,530	4,695
60 to 64 years	20	10	10	9,480	4,710	4,775
65 years and over	50	25	25	25,030	12,030	13,000
65 to 69 years	20	15	10	8,985	4,470	4,515
70 to 74 years	10	5	5	6,730	3,405	3,325
75 to 79 years	10	0	5	4,105	2,050	2,060
80 to 84 years	5	0	5	2,605	1,220	1,380
85 years and over	0	0	0	2,600	885	1,715
85 to 89 years	0	0	0	1,620	620	995
90 to 94 years	0	0	0	745	220	530
95 to 99 years	0	0	0	215	45	170
100 years and over	0	0	0	20	5	20
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	10.3	10.5	14.3	14.7	15.1	14.2
15 to 64 years	61.5	63.2	57.1	61.1	61.5	60.8
65 years and over	25.6	26.3	23.8	24.2	23.4	25.0
85 years and over	0.0	0.0	0.0	2.5	1.7	3.3
Average age of the population	48.0	47.8	48.0	45.8	45.1	46.5
Median age of the population	51.2	51.5	50.5	50.1	49.3	50.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	80	...	...	46,580	...	...
Single-detached house	85	...	...	30,525	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	30	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	0	...	...	15,460	...	...
Semi-detached house	0	...	...	1,645	...	...
Row house	0	...	...	575	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	0	...	...	2,545	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	0	...	...	10,155	...	...
Other single-attached house	0	...	...	545	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	560	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	85	...	...	46,575	...	...
1 person	15	...	...	15,320	...	...
2 persons	35	...	...	19,100	...	...
3 persons	20	...	...	5,260	...	...
4 persons	10	...	...	4,430	...	...
5 or more persons	5	...	...	2,465	...	...
Number of persons in private households	195	...	...	100,385	...	...
Average household size	2.4	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	175	85	85	88,275	43,665	44,610
Married or living common law	115	60	60	53,510	26,810	26,700
Married	100	50	50	31,420	15,760	15,665
Living common law	20	10	10	22,090	11,050	11,040
Not married and not living common law	55	25	30	34,760	16,855	17,905
Never married	25	20	10	20,930	11,680	9,250
Separated	5	5	0	1,195	625	570
Divorced	5	0	0	7,195	3,280	3,925
Widowed	20	0	15	5,435	1,280	4,160
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	65	...	...	30,415	...	...
2 persons	40	...	...	19,070	...	...
3 persons	15	...	...	4,985	...	...
4 persons	10	...	...	4,270	...	...
5 or more persons	0	...	...	2,085	...	...
Average size of census families	2.5	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	65	...	...	30,415	...	...
Total couple families	60	...	...	26,250	...	...
Married couples	50	...	...	15,215	...	...
Common-law couples	10	...	...	11,035	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	5	...	...	4,165	...	...
Female parent	5	...	...	2,990	...	...
Male parent	0	...	...	1,175	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	60	...	...	26,250	...	...
Couples without children	35	...	...	16,535	...	...
Couples with children	20	...	...	9,710	...	...
1 child	15	...	...	3,780	...	...
2 children	5	...	...	3,955	...	...
3 or more children	0	...	...	1,970	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	5	...	...	4,170	...	...
1 child	5	...	...	2,535	...	...
2 children	0	...	...	1,205	...	...
3 or more children	0	...	...	430	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	30	10	20	19,070	9,485	9,585
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	85	...	...	46,575	...	...
One-census-family households	60	...	...	29,855	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	30	...	...	16,290	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	30	...	...	13,565	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	5	...	...	275	...	...
Non-census-family households	20	...	...	16,450	...	...
One-person households	20	...	...	15,320	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	5	...	...	1,125	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	195	95	105	101,305	50,450	50,855
English only	195	90	100	5,020	2,540	2,480
French only	0	0	0	44,875	21,165	23,710
English and French	0	0	0	51,310	26,690	24,620
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	95	55	40
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	195	90	100	101,305	50,450	50,850
English	195	90	100	14,835	7,405	7,430
French	0	0	0	85,590	42,610	42,985
English and French	0	0	0	790	390	400
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	80	50	35
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	0	0	0	15,230	7,600	7,630
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.0	0.0	0.0	15.0	15.1	15.0
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	195	95	105	101,300	50,450	50,850
Single responses	195	95	100	99,760	49,680	50,080
Official languages	195	90	100	97,520	48,565	48,955
English	195	95	105	13,585	6,780	6,805
French	0	0	0	83,930	41,785	42,150
Non-official languages	0	0	0	2,240	1,120	1,120
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	5	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	2,225	1,110	1,115
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	100	70	35
Berber languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	5	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	90	60	30
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	85	55	30
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	5	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	25	5	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Vietnamese	0	0	0	15	5	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	35	5	30
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	5	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	25	0	25
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	10	10	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	5	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	5	0	5
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	1,785	895	890
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	10	10	5
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	320	140	175
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Latvian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slavic languages	0	0	0	305	140	170
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Croatian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Czech	0	0	0	30	15	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	145	70	85
Russian	0	0	0	45	15	25
Serbian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	5	0
Slovak	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ukrainian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	5	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Germanic languages	0	0	0	665	325	340
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dutch	0	0	0	100	40	60
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	485	240	240
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Swedish	0	0	0	10	5	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	45	30	20
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	35	25	10
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	40	25	15
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	5	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	20	10	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	20	10	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	710	375	340
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	205	125	85
Portuguese	0	0	0	50	25	20
Romanian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Spanish	0	0	0	410	200	210
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	15	5	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	15	5	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	5	5	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	5	0	5
Wolof	0	0	0	5	0	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	20	15	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	95	40	50
Chinese languages	0	0	0	90	40	50
Cantonese	0	0	0	25	10	15
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	55	20	35
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Lao	0	0	0	5	5	0
Thai	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	20	15	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	55	30	25
Estonian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Finnish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	45	20	20
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	0	0	0	1,545	765	775
English and French	0	0	0	1,295	650	645
English and non-official language	0	0	0	80	40	35
French and non-official language	0	0	0	120	55	70
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	50	20	25
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	195	95	105	101,300	50,450	50,850
Single responses	195	95	105	99,430	49,560	49,875
Official languages	195	90	105	98,715	49,180	49,535
English	195	95	105	14,210	7,115	7,090
French	0	0	0	84,510	42,060	42,445
Non-official languages	0	0	0	715	380	335
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	715	380	335
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	5	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Vietnamese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	575	300	275
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	85	40	45
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	80	35	40
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	15	10	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	40	20	15
Russian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	5	0	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	175	80	95
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	25	5	15
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	145	70	75
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	5	5	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	5	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	10	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	15	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	280	160	125
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	5
Italian	0	0	0	40	20	25
Portuguese	0	0	0	10	5	5
Romanian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Spanish	0	0	0	215	125	90
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	15	5	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	15	5	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	5	5	5
Wolof	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	5
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	15	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	60	35	30
Chinese languages	0	0	0	65	30	30
Cantonese	0	0	0	15	5	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	40	20	20
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	0	0	0	1,870	890	975
English and French	0	0	0	1,455	685	770
English and non-official language	0	0	0	110	55	55
French and non-official language	0	0	0	245	125	125
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	60	35	25
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	195	90	105	101,300	50,450	50,850
None	195	90	105	87,965	43,810	44,160
English	0	0	0	8,030	4,035	3,995
French	0	0	0	4,145	2,050	2,090
Non-official language	0	0	0	840	405	435
Aboriginal	0	0	0	10	10	0
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	0	830	400	435
English and French	0	0	0	70	35	35
English and non-official language	0	0	0	170	75	90
French and non-official language	0	0	0	80	40	45
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	175	85	90	85,225	42,250	42,975
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	83,275	41,340	41,940
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	31,542	36,576	27,169
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	83,305	41,345	41,960
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	28,255	32,054	24,842
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	74,205	37,630	36,575
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	27,467	33,142	22,559
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	65,305	31,165	34,140
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	8,839	8,406	9,351
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	x	x	x	56,745	29,740	26,995
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	27,271	31,315	23,967
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	165	75	85	85,200	42,215	42,980
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	83,160	41,270	41,895
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	41,100	48,183	34,123
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	83,185	41,275	41,920
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	33,861	38,874	28,926
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	74,160	37,825	36,335
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	37,724	45,034	30,115
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	65,505	31,310	34,195
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	9,469	9,101	9,806
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	x	x	x	56,765	29,895	26,870
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	x	x	x	36,402	41,586	30,632
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	x	x	x	85,195	42,215	42,985
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	x	x	x	23,400	13,115	10,280
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	x	x	x	41,981	46,558	37,348
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	x	x	x	52,202	57,867	44,973
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	x	x	x	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	x	x	x	82.4	86.2	77.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	x	x	x	60.2	62.2	57.5
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	x	x	x	17.6	13.8	22.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	x	x	x	85,225	42,250	42,975
Without total income	x	x	x	1,945	910	1,040
With total income	x	x	x	83,275	41,340	41,940
Percentage with total income	x	x	x	97.7	97.8	97.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	9,255	3,915	5,345
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	16,150	6,445	9,700
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	14,345	6,405	7,940
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	12,060	5,935	6,130
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	9,655	5,080	4,575
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	6,855	4,010	2,850
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	4,405	2,690	1,715
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	3,045	1,820	1,230
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	1,950	1,215	730
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	1,325	840	480
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	4,225	2,985	1,240
$100,000 to $149,999	x	x	x	2,575	1,745	830
$150,000 and over	x	x	x	1,650	1,240	410
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	x	x	85,225	42,250	42,975
Without after-tax income	x	x	x	1,920	905	1,015
With after-tax income	x	x	x	83,305	41,345	41,960
Percentage with after-tax income	x	x	x	97.7	97.9	97.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	9,885	4,055	5,825
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	17,055	6,900	10,155
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	17,490	8,080	9,415
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	14,725	7,580	7,145
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	9,850	5,665	4,190
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	5,600	3,355	2,240
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	3,255	1,965	1,295
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	1,755	1,140	610
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	3,690	2,605	1,085
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	1,050	715	340
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	630	420	210
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	2,010	1,475	540
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	x	x	x	85,225	42,250	42,975
Without employment income	x	x	x	28,480	12,505	15,975
With employment income	x	x	x	56,745	29,745	27,000
Percentage with employment income	x	x	x	66.6	70.4	62.8
Under $5,000 (including loss)	x	x	x	8,935	4,635	4,305
$5,000 to $9,999	x	x	x	4,915	2,220	2,690
$10,000 to $19,999	x	x	x	8,715	3,935	4,780
$20,000 to $29,999	x	x	x	7,845	3,590	4,255
$30,000 to $39,999	x	x	x	7,245	3,590	3,655
$40,000 to $49,999	x	x	x	5,455	3,020	2,435
$50,000 to $59,999	x	x	x	4,040	2,530	1,510
$60,000 to $69,999	x	x	x	2,610	1,660	945
$70,000 to $79,999	x	x	x	2,090	1,210	875
$80,000 and over	x	x	x	4,895	3,355	1,535
$80,000 to $89,999	x	x	x	1,310	860	450
$90,000 to $99,999	x	x	x	875	570	305
$100,000 and over	x	x	x	2,710	1,925	785
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	85	...	...	46,575	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	42,240	...	...	57,192	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	40,576	...	...	50,193	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	15,320	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	29,964	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	27,217	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	x	...	...	31,260	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	73,228	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	63,533	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	x	...	...	46,580	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	73,383	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	60,477	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	15,355	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	40,509	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	33,425	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	31,220	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	89,550	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	73,781	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	x	...	...	46,580	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	470	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	680	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	1,570	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	2,360	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	2,620	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	2,115	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	2,765	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	2,740	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	2,535	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	2,325	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	4,340	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	3,840	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	3,285	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	2,745	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	2,320	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	9,870	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	3,915	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	2,215	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	x	...	...	2,050	...	...
$200,000 and over	x	...	...	1,695	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	x	...	...	46,575	...	...
Under $5,000	x	...	...	525	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	x	...	...	705	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	x	...	...	1,585	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	x	...	...	2,480	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	x	...	...	2,965	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	x	...	...	2,565	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	x	...	...	3,375	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	x	...	...	3,245	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	x	...	...	2,940	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	x	...	...	2,805	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	x	...	...	5,075	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	x	...	...	4,350	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	x	...	...	3,385	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	x	...	...	2,605	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	x	...	...	1,950	...	...
$100,000 and over	x	...	...	6,020	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	x	...	...	2,920	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	x	...	...	1,370	...	...
$150,000 and over	x	...	...	1,730	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	x	...	...	30,440	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	73,430	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	63,692	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	16,030	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	67,830	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	58,685	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	9,775	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	96,507	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	82,637	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.4	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	x	...	...	4,035	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	47,435	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	43,704	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.0	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	x	...	...	30,395	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	89,764	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	73,903	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	16,005	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	84,706	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	69,102	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	9,775	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	112,759	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	92,544	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	x	...	...	4,015	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	54,824	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	x	...	...	47,902	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	x	x	x	17,640	8,880	8,760
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	28,402	31,608	26,122
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	x	x	x	26,129	28,165	24,626
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	x	x	x	17,575	8,850	8,730
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	39,216	43,363	35,014
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	x	x	x	32,449	34,987	29,877
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	x	x	x	100,385	50,030	50,355
In the bottom half of the distribution	x	x	x	61,870	30,300	31,570
In the bottom decile	x	x	x	8,650	4,210	4,435
In the second decile	x	x	x	12,540	5,800	6,735
In the third decile	x	x	x	14,455	7,040	7,415
In the fourth decile	x	x	x	13,695	6,895	6,805
In the fifth decile	x	x	x	12,535	6,355	6,185
In the top half of the distribution	x	x	x	38,515	19,725	18,785
In the sixth decile	x	x	x	10,865	5,605	5,260
In the seventh decile	x	x	x	8,990	4,540	4,450
In the eighth decile	x	x	x	7,415	3,795	3,625
In the ninth decile	x	x	x	5,685	2,900	2,785
In the top decile	x	x	x	5,550	2,890	2,665
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	x	x	x	100,385	50,035	50,355
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	18,195	9,365	8,835
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	5,710	2,960	2,755
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	59,155	29,240	29,915
65 years and over	x	x	x	23,035	11,425	11,610
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	x	x	x	14,625	6,875	7,755
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	2,840	1,435	1,400
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	840	435	405
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	8,070	3,895	4,175
65 years and over	x	x	x	3,720	1,545	2,170
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	x	x	x	14.6	13.7	15.4
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	15.6	15.3	15.8
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	14.7	14.7	14.7
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	13.6	13.3	14.0
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	16.1	13.5	18.7
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	x	x	x	5,140	2,620	2,515
0 to 17 years	x	x	x	900	440	460
0 to 5 years	x	x	x	270	145	120
18 to 64 years	x	x	x	3,850	1,990	1,860
65 years and over	x	x	x	385	190	195
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	x	x	x	5.1	5.2	5.0
0 to 17 years (%)	x	x	x	4.9	4.7	5.2
0 to 5 years (%)	x	x	x	4.7	4.9	4.4
18 to 64 years (%)	x	x	x	6.5	6.8	6.2
65 years and over (%)	x	x	x	1.7	1.7	1.7
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	190	85	105	100,385	50,015	50,370
Official languages	190	85	110	100,325	49,975	50,355
English	190	80	110	55,915	29,180	26,735
French	0	0	0	95,480	47,535	47,940
Non-official languages	0	0	0	5,955	2,870	3,080
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	10	10	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	5,940	2,860	3,080
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	150	115	35
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	150	115	35
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	140	105	35
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	15	10	15
Vietnamese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	40	10	30
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	10	10	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	30	10	30
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	55	30	30
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	55	30	25
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Kannada	0	0	0	20	10	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	10	0	10
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	5,355	2,570	2,780
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	405	195	205
Baltic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Slavic languages	0	0	0	385	190	195
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Croatian	0	0	0	20	0	10
Czech	0	0	0	25	15	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	220	110	110
Russian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Slovak	0	0	0	15	15	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ukrainian	0	0	0	30	15	25
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	10	0
Welsh	0	0	0	10	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	1,025	525	500
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	10	0
Dutch	0	0	0	120	55	65
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	10
German	0	0	0	830	435	400
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Swedish	0	0	0	15	10	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	55	20	35
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	65	45	25
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	80	55	25
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	40	25	15
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	25	15	10
Hindi	0	0	0	30	15	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	10	10	10
Iranian languages	0	0	0	30	20	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	10	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	25	15	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	3,985	1,855	2,135
Catalan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Italian	0	0	0	610	300	305
Portuguese	0	0	0	125	85	40
Romanian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Spanish	0	0	0	3,400	1,555	1,840
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	55	25	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	30	10	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	70	35	35
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	40	25	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	90	50	45
American Sign Language	0	0	0	20	10	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	45	25	25
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	130	55	75
Chinese languages	0	0	0	130	55	70
Cantonese	0	0	0	50	20	25
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	70	25	45
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Lao	0	0	0	10	10	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	45	25	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	45	25	20
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	55	30	30
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	20	10	10
Hungarian	0	0	0	40	25	15
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	190	80	105	100,385	50,015	50,375
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	195	80	110	99,025	49,375	49,650
Canadian citizens aged under 18	35	15	20	18,005	9,215	8,785
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	155	70	85	81,020	40,155	40,865
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	0	0	0	1,365	640	730
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	190	85	105	100,385	50,015	50,375
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	195	85	110	95,470	47,565	47,900
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	0	0	0	4,685	2,320	2,365
Before 1981	0	0	0	2,315	1,130	1,190
1981 to 1990	0	0	0	530	290	240
1991 to 2000	0	0	0	585	290	290
2001 to 2010	0	0	0	850	440	410
2001 to 2005	0	0	0	345	180	160
2006 to 2010	0	0	0	510	260	245
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	0	0	0	400	170	225
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	0	0	0	235	130	100
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	0	0	0	4,690	2,325	2,365
Under 5 years	0	0	0	620	290	325
5 to 14 years	0	0	0	735	370	365
15 to 24 years	0	0	0	1,090	485	605
25 to 44 years	0	0	0	1,850	1,005	850
45 years and over	0	0	0	385	170	220
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	0	0	0	4,690	2,325	2,365
Americas	0	0	0	1,060	470	580
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	10
Colombia	0	0	0	55	20	35
El Salvador	0	0	0	10	0	10
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	40	25	20
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	55	20	35
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	10
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	10	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	695	310	385
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	185	100	85
Europe	0	0	0	3,005	1,570	1,435
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	20	10	10
Croatia	0	0	0	30	15	10
France	0	0	0	1,250	710	540
Germany	0	0	0	240	110	135
Greece	0	0	0	25	20	10
Hungary	0	0	0	20	10	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	10	0	10
Italy	0	0	0	100	55	40
Netherlands	0	0	0	55	15	40
Poland	0	0	0	110	40	75
Portugal	0	0	0	35	15	15
Romania	0	0	0	50	15	30
Russian Federation	0	0	0	10	10	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	10	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	300	155	145
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	730	375	350
Africa	0	0	0	240	125	115
Algeria	0	0	0	40	20	15
Egypt	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	10	0
Morocco	0	0	0	65	40	20
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	115	50	70
Asia	0	0	0	375	145	230
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	95	20	70
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	10	0	10
India	0	0	0	35	15	20
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	10	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	25	10	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	35	20	10
Pakistan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Philippines	0	0	0	45	10	35
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	10	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	80	30	50
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	15	10	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	0	0	0	400	175	230
Americas	0	0	0	115	60	55
Brazil	0	0	0	10	0	10
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	10	10	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	15	0	20
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	55	35	15
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	20	10	10
Europe	0	0	0	195	90	110
France	0	0	0	150	65	80
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	10	10	10
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	10	10	10
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	30	10	25
Africa	0	0	0	30	10	25
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	10	0	10
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	15	10	10
Asia	0	0	0	50	10	40
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	10	0	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	0	0	0	15	0	15
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	10
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	10
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	190	85	110	100,385	50,015	50,375
First generationCensus data footnote 69	0	0	0	5,290	2,625	2,660
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	0	0	0	5,705	2,805	2,895
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	190	80	110	89,395	44,580	44,810
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	0	0	0	2,450	1,220	1,230
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	0	0	0	1,315	755	565
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	0	0	0	740	515	225
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	0	0	0	575	240	335
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	0	0	0	965	385	575
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	0	0	0	155	70	80
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	20	10	15
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	190	85	105	100,385	50,015	50,375
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	20	10	15	1,535	755	785
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	25	10	15	1,430	720	705
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	20	10	10	730	365	365
Métis	0	0	0	695	360	335
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	0	40	10	30
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	70	20	50
Non-Aboriginal identity	170	75	95	98,850	49,260	49,585
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	190	80	110	100,385	50,010	50,375
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	0	0	0	315	170	150
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	190	85	110	100,070	49,850	50,220
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	195	80	110	100,390	50,015	50,370
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	10	0	10	1,075	490	585
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	10	10	0	1,065	485	570
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	10	10	10	870	380	490
Métis single ancestry	0	0	0	190	105	85
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	15	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	15	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	40	20	15	3,630	1,875	1,755
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	40	20	20	3,605	1,860	1,740
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	15	20	3,085	1,580	1,505
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	510	270	235
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	15	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	0	0	0	35	15	20
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	25	10	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	140	55	85	95,680	47,650	48,030
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	190	85	110	100,385	50,015	50,375
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	10	0	0	1,205	600	610
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	10	10	0	75	45	35
Chinese	0	0	0	175	45	130
Black	0	0	0	300	170	125
Filipino	0	0	0	70	35	35
Latin American	0	0	0	260	125	140
Arab	0	0	0	110	80	30
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	55	30	20
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	35	20	20
Korean	0	0	0	25	10	15
Japanese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	65	25	35
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	30	10	25
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	185	80	105	99,180	49,415	49,765
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	190	80	110	100,385	50,015	50,375
North American Aboriginal origins	50	25	25	4,705	2,370	2,340
First Nations (North American Indian)	50	25	25	3,995	1,975	2,015
Inuit	0	0	0	25	20	0
Métis	0	0	0	740	390	350
Other North American origins	140	60	75	72,015	35,800	36,215
Acadian	0	0	0	440	245	195
American	0	0	0	1,030	510	520
Canadian	135	60	75	69,570	34,565	35,005
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	10	10	10
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	10	15	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	2,020	1,005	1,020
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	30	20	10
European origins	50	20	30	43,425	21,630	21,800
British Isles origins	40	15	25	14,770	7,015	7,755
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	40	20	25	6,210	2,900	3,310
Irish	10	0	10	7,635	3,500	4,135
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	0	0	0	3,920	1,930	1,990
Welsh	0	0	0	440	200	235
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	0	0	0	615	300	310
French origins	10	10	0	28,315	14,290	14,025
Alsatian	0	0	0	25	20	0
Breton	0	0	0	110	55	50
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	10	10	0	28,245	14,250	13,990
Western European origins (except French origins)	0	0	0	5,355	2,665	2,690
Austrian	0	0	0	160	85	75
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	0	0	0	1,360	660	705
Dutch	0	0	0	835	420	415
Flemish	0	0	0	65	15	50
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	2,520	1,265	1,260
Luxembourger	0	0	0	15	10	10
Swiss	0	0	0	860	465	390
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	0	0	0	380	185	195
Danish	0	0	0	105	60	50
Finnish	0	0	0	70	25	45
Icelandic	0	0	0	15	10	10
Norwegian	0	0	0	80	45	35
Swedish	0	0	0	130	60	70
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	10	0	10
Eastern European origins	0	0	0	1,650	780	865
Bulgarian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Byelorussian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Czech	0	0	0	80	35	50
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	35	10	25
Estonian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Hungarian	0	0	0	190	100	90
Latvian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	65	25	50
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	665	305	360
Romanian	0	0	0	165	75	85
Russian	0	0	0	235	110	120
Slovak	0	0	0	65	40	30
Ukrainian	0	0	0	325	150	175
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	15	10	10
Southern European origins	0	0	0	3,290	1,645	1,645
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	205	105	100
Italian	0	0	0	2,165	1,090	1,075
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	40	25	20
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	335	145	190
Serbian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Sicilian	0	0	0	40	30	15
Slovenian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Spanish	0	0	0	555	280	275
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	15	0	10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	0	0	0	205	105	100
Basque	0	0	0	60	30	30
Jewish	0	0	0	45	25	25
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	0	0	0	95	50	45
Caribbean origins	0	0	0	215	120	95
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	15	10	10
Dominican	0	0	0	30	15	15
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	95	55	45
Jamaican	0	0	0	30	20	10
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	10	10	10
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	15	10	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	0	0	0	480	235	250
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	20	15	10
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Chilean	0	0	0	95	40	55
Colombian	0	0	0	75	30	45
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	25	25	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	10	10	10
Honduran	0	0	0	20	10	10
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	0	0	0	110	50	55
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Salvadorean	0	0	0	0	0	10
Uruguayan	0	0	0	30	15	15
Venezuelan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	15	15	10
African origins	0	0	0	450	240	210
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	65	35	35
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	15	0	10
Burkinabe	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	25	10	15
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	15	0	10
North African origins	0	0	0	260	150	110
Algerian	0	0	0	15	0	15
Berber	0	0	0	20	15	10
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	100	55	45
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	10
Moroccan	0	0	0	110	70	40
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	10	10	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	50	25	25
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other African origins	0	0	0	75	35	40
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	0	0	70	35	35
Asian origins	0	0	0	895	390	505
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	0	0	0	470	235	235
Afghan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	25	20	10
Armenian	0	0	0	100	40	65
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	20	15	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	10	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	10
Kurd	0	0	0	15	15	10
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	0	0	0	200	85	120
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	70	45	20
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	40	20	20
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	0	0	0	65	30	35
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	0	0	0	65	30	35
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	0	0	0	360	120	240
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	35	10	25
Chinese	0	0	0	185	50	135
Filipino	0	0	0	60	20	40
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	20	0	15
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	35	15	25
Laotian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	15	10	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	0	0	0	30	20	10
Australian	0	0	0	20	15	0
New Zealander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	15	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	15	10	10
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	75	...	...	46,575	...	...
Owner	70	...	...	33,025	...	...
Renter	10	...	...	13,550	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	75	...	...	46,575	...	...
Condominium	0	...	...	3,390	...	...
Not condominium	75	...	...	43,185	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	75	...	...	46,580	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	85	...	...
1 bedroom	0	...	...	4,990	...	...
2 bedrooms	10	...	...	14,790	...	...
3 bedrooms	25	...	...	17,310	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	35	...	...	9,405	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	75	...	...	46,575	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	10	...	...	12,495	...	...
5 rooms	10	...	...	8,825	...	...
6 rooms	10	...	...	6,665	...	...
7 rooms	10	...	...	6,340	...	...
8 or more rooms	40	...	...	12,250	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	8.0	...	...	6.2	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	75	...	...	46,580	...	...
One person or fewer per room	75	...	...	46,430	...	...
More than 1 person per room	0	...	...	145	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	75	...	...	46,580	...	...
Suitable	75	...	...	45,700	...	...
Not suitable	0	...	...	875	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	75	...	...	46,580	...	...
1960 or before	15	...	...	11,730	...	...
1961 to 1980	35	...	...	12,550	...	...
1981 to 1990	10	...	...	6,415	...	...
1991 to 2000	15	...	...	4,595	...	...
2001 to 2005	0	...	...	3,345	...	...
2006 to 2010	0	...	...	4,255	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	0	...	...	3,685	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	75	...	...	46,580	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	65	...	...	43,320	...	...
Major repairs needed	10	...	...	3,255	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	75	...	...	46,580	...	...
1 household maintainer	50	...	...	29,070	...	...
2 household maintainers	25	...	...	17,180	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	0	...	...	325	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	75	...	...	46,580	...	...
15 to 24 years	0	...	...	990	...	...
25 to 34 years	10	...	...	4,670	...	...
35 to 44 years	0	...	...	6,240	...	...
45 to 54 years	20	...	...	8,620	...	...
55 to 64 years	25	...	...	10,970	...	...
65 to 74 years	20	...	...	9,820	...	...
75 to 84 years	10	...	...	4,115	...	...
85 years and over	0	...	...	1,150	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	45,800	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	37,340	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	x	...	...	8,455	...	...
30% to less than 100%	x	...	...	7,630	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	70	...	...	32,370	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	35.7	...	...	56.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	13.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	352	...	...	827	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	511	...	...	948	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	40,051	...	...	240,419	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	49,523	...	...	289,952	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	0	...	...	13,490	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	0.0	...	...	8.4	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	x	...	...	30.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	0	...	...	629	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	0	...	...	679	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	165	80	85	85,200	42,215	42,985
No certificate, diploma or degree	90	50	35	18,345	9,880	8,465
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	30	15	15	20,425	9,600	10,825
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	45	10	35	46,430	22,740	23,690
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	0	0	0	15,145	9,165	5,980
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	10	0	0	10,855	5,770	5,080
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	0	0	0	4,290	3,395	895
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	45	10	35	13,585	5,630	7,955
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	0	0	0	3,240	1,270	1,970
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	0	0	0	14,465	6,680	7,785
Bachelor's degree	0	0	0	9,160	3,905	5,255
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	0	0	0	1,280	605	675
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	520	315	210
Master's degree	0	0	0	2,915	1,480	1,430
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	590	370	215
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	115	50	65	52,765	26,035	26,725
No certificate, diploma or degree	50	25	25	8,205	4,785	3,425
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	25	15	15	12,130	5,855	6,275
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	35	10	30	32,425	15,395	17,030
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	0	0	0	11,385	6,690	4,685
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	0	0	0	8,255	4,220	4,035
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	0	0	0	3,125	2,470	655
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	35	0	30	9,235	3,855	5,380
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	0	0	0	1,835	705	1,130
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	0	0	0	9,975	4,140	5,830
Bachelor's degree	0	0	0	6,680	2,710	3,970
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	0	0	0	685	230	455
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	310	135	170
Master's degree	0	0	0	1,940	855	1,090
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	360	220	145
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	165	75	90	85,200	42,215	42,980
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	120	70	55	38,765	19,475	19,290
Education	0	0	0	3,645	945	2,705
13. Education	10	0	0	3,645	940	2,710
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	0	0	0	1,840	805	1,035
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	250	215	45
50. Visual and performing arts	0	0	0	1,585	590	995
Humanities	0	0	0	2,670	1,030	1,635
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	340	60	275
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	135	45	90
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	0	0	1,360	525	840
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	40	10	30
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	110	70	40
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	185	130	50
54. History	0	0	0	150	80	65
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	355	110	245
Social and behavioural sciences and law	0	0	0	3,995	1,300	2,700
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	30	10	20
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	605	180	430
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	0	0	0	815	95	725
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	0	765	315	450
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	110	10	100
42. Psychology	0	0	0	665	160	510
45. Social sciences	0	0	0	1,000	540	465
Business, management and public administration	15	0	15	10,145	3,515	6,635
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	10	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	0	0	0	515	125	395
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	15	0	10	9,625	3,385	6,240
Physical and life sciences and technologies	0	0	0	1,270	770	500
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	395	200	195
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	245	165	80
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	185	80	105
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	360	285	75
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	80	35	45
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	10	10	0	1,160	715	450
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	0	10	0	935	625	310
25. Library science	0	0	0	105	15	90
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	115	60	50
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	15	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	10	10	0	10,195	9,490	700
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	375	255	125
14. Engineering	0	0	0	1,230	1,115	120
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	0	0	0	1,885	1,695	190
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	0	0	0	2,390	2,335	60
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	0	0	0	2,355	2,280	70
48. Precision production	10	10	0	1,955	1,815	145
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	1,575	1,055	515
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	0	0	0	1,150	775	380
03. Natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	425	285	140
Health and related fields	10	0	10	6,070	1,190	4,880
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	0	0	510	270	235
51. Health professions and related programs	0	0	0	5,415	845	4,575
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	140	75	65
Personal, protective and transportation services	10	0	10	3,840	1,930	1,910
12. Personal and culinary services	10	0	10	2,235	570	1,660
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	20	15	10
43. Security and protective services	0	0	0	705	555	145
49. Transportation and materials moving	0	0	0	885	790	95
Other	0	0	0	25	0	20
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	25	0	25
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	115	50	65	52,765	26,040	26,730
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	80	40	40	20,345	10,640	9,700
Education	0	0	0	2,025	450	1,580
13. Education	0	0	0	2,025	445	1,580
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	0	0	0	1,270	535	735
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	200	160	40
50. Visual and performing arts	0	0	0	1,070	375	695
Humanities	0	0	0	1,500	580	920
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	210	35	175
23. English language and literature/letters	0	0	0	70	15	55
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	0	0	810	355	455
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	75	45	30
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	70	45	25
54. History	0	0	0	80	45	35
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	180	40	135
Social and behavioural sciences and law	0	0	0	2,865	785	2,080
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	20	10	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	480	150	330
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	0	0	0	645	45	600
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	0	510	160	355
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	70	10	60
42. Psychology	0	0	0	470	105	370
45. Social sciences	0	0	0	670	320	355
Business, management and public administration	15	0	15	7,350	2,255	5,100
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	0	0	0	375	80	295
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	15	0	15	6,970	2,165	4,810
Physical and life sciences and technologies	0	0	0	730	415	315
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	280	140	140
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	115	75	40
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	55	20	35
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	220	155	65
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	55	25	30
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	10	0	0	955	585	365
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	0	0	0	805	530	275
25. Library science	0	0	0	65	15	55
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	70	35	40
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	0	0	0	7,445	6,840	605
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	295	175	115
14. Engineering	0	0	0	870	750	115
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	0	0	0	1,415	1,280	135
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	0	0	0	1,660	1,615	45
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	0	0	0	1,740	1,680	60
48. Precision production	10	0	0	1,470	1,340	135
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	1,190	760	430
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	0	0	0	850	545	305
03. Natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	340	215	125
Health and related fields	10	0	0	4,085	735	3,350
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	0	0	375	190	185
51. Health professions and related programs	0	0	0	3,630	520	3,110
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	80	25	55
Personal, protective and transportation services	10	0	10	2,995	1,465	1,530
12. Personal and culinary services	10	0	10	1,730	420	1,310
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	0	10
43. Security and protective services	0	0	0	540	400	135
49. Transportation and materials moving	0	0	0	725	645	80
Other	0	0	0	15	0	15
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	15	0	15
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	165	80	90	85,195	42,215	42,980
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	120	65	55	38,765	19,480	19,290
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	45	10	30	46,430	22,740	23,690
Location of study inside Canada	45	15	35	44,290	21,490	22,795
Same as province or territory of residence	50	10	35	42,760	20,610	22,155
Different than province or territory of residence	0	0	0	1,525	880	645
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	0	0	0	2,145	1,245	895
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	0	0	445	255	190
Philippines	0	0	0	20	0	20
India	0	0	0	25	15	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	190	115	80
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	25	0	25
France	0	0	0	730	480	250
Other	0	0	0	710	380	325
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	115	50	65	52,765	26,035	26,725
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	80	40	35	20,340	10,640	9,705
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	35	10	30	32,420	15,395	17,030
Location of study inside Canada	40	10	30	31,225	14,760	16,465
Same as province or territory of residence	35	10	30	30,330	14,285	16,050
Different than province or territory of residence	0	0	0	895	480	415
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	0	0	0	1,195	635	560
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	0	0	0	225	115	110
Philippines	0	0	0	15	0	10
India	0	0	0	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	95	55	40
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	20	0	20
France	0	0	0	470	285	185
Other	0	0	0	360	170	190
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	165	75	90	85,200	42,215	42,985
In the labour force	70	40	35	50,730	26,615	24,110
Employed	45	25	25	47,660	24,805	22,855
Unemployed	25	10	15	3,070	1,810	1,260
Not in the labour force	95	40	55	34,465	15,600	18,870
Participation rate	42.4	53.3	38.9	59.5	63.0	56.1
Employment rate	27.3	33.3	27.8	55.9	58.8	53.2
Unemployment rate	35.7	25.0	42.9	6.1	6.8	5.2
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	170	75	85	85,200	42,215	42,980
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	85	30	50	31,565	13,995	17,570
Worked	80	45	35	53,635	28,220	25,415
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	25	10	20	24,120	13,595	10,525
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	55	35	20	29,510	14,625	14,880
Average weeks worked in reference year	29.4	20.5	40.2	42.2	42.3	42.1
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	70	40	30	50,730	26,615	24,115
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	0	0	0	865	440	425
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	70	35	35	49,865	26,180	23,685
Employee	60	35	30	41,050	20,950	20,095
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	10	0	10	8,820	5,230	3,590
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	70	35	35	50,730	26,620	24,110
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	0	0	0	865	435	430
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	70	40	35	49,870	26,180	23,685
0 Management occupations	0	0	0	5,970	3,835	2,135
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	0	0	0	6,460	1,755	4,700
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	0	0	0	2,505	1,805	695
3 Health occupations	0	0	0	3,295	565	2,735
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	15	0	10	5,270	1,525	3,740
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	0	0	0	1,565	755	810
6 Sales and service occupations	20	10	15	11,455	4,715	6,740
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	10	0	0	8,000	7,500	505
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	20	20	0	1,615	1,255	360
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	10	10	0	3,725	2,460	1,265
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	65	40	30	50,730	26,615	24,115
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	0	0	0	865	440	430
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	70	35	30	49,865	26,180	23,685
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	15	20	0	2,470	1,660	810
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	10	0	0	120	105	15
22 Utilities	0	0	0	140	115	20
23 Construction	10	10	0	3,465	3,040	425
31-33 Manufacturing	10	10	0	8,000	5,615	2,380
41 Wholesale trade	0	0	0	1,665	1,050	620
44-45 Retail trade	0	0	0	6,245	2,895	3,350
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	10	0	10	1,985	1,475	510
51 Information and cultural industries	0	0	0	670	335	335
52 Finance and insurance	0	0	0	1,195	420	775
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	0	0	0	635	350	285
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	10	0	0	2,915	1,505	1,410
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	25	20	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	10	0	10	2,065	1,220	840
61 Educational services	0	0	0	3,165	1,015	2,145
62 Health care and social assistance	15	0	10	5,690	885	4,805
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	0	0	0	1,390	770	620
72 Accommodation and food services	0	0	0	3,425	1,335	2,090
81 Other services (except public administration)	0	0	0	2,455	1,195	1,260
91 Public administration	0	0	0	2,145	1,165	980
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	45	20	20	47,660	24,810	22,855
Worked at home	0	0	0	4,990	2,500	2,490
Worked outside Canada	0	0	0	190	125	65
No fixed workplace address	10	10	0	4,635	3,440	1,190
Worked at usual place	35	15	20	37,850	18,740	19,105
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	35	15	25	37,850	18,740	19,110
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	15	10	0	13,875	6,470	7,405
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	10	0	0	9,305	4,370	4,930
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	10	0	0	14,575	7,855	6,725
Commute to a different province or territory	0	0	0	95	45	50
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	45	20	20	42,475	22,180	20,295
Car, truck, van - as a driver	35	20	15	37,080	19,665	17,410
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	0	0	0	1,635	740	895
Public transit	10	10	0	380	170	210
Walked	0	0	10	2,575	1,125	1,445
Bicycle	0	0	0	335	225	110
Other method	0	0	0	480	260	220
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	45	20	25	42,475	22,180	20,300
Less than 15 minutes	20	10	10	16,380	7,975	8,405
15 to 29 minutes	0	0	0	13,290	6,790	6,500
30 to 44 minutes	15	10	0	7,350	4,030	3,320
45 to 59 minutes	0	0	0	2,305	1,310	995
60 minutes and over	10	0	0	3,155	2,075	1,080
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	45	20	20	42,480	22,180	20,295
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	10	0	0	2,755	1,925	830
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	10	10	0	8,840	5,935	2,900
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	15	10	10	13,340	6,495	6,845
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	0	0	0	7,445	2,850	4,595
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	0	0	10	3,595	1,270	2,325
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	10	10	10	6,510	3,710	2,800
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	80	45	40	55,080	28,890	26,190
Single responses	80	45	35	51,645	27,245	24,405
Official languages	80	45	35	51,550	27,185	24,365
English	80	40	35	5,510	3,080	2,430
French	0	0	0	46,040	24,105	21,935
Non-official languages	0	0	0	95	55	35
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	95	60	35
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	90	55	35
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	30	20	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	30	25	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	60	30	30
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	60	35	25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	0	0	0	3,435	1,645	1,790
English and French	0	0	0	3,360	1,600	1,765
English and non-official language	0	0	0	15	0	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	25	15	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	40	25	15
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	80	45	40	55,080	28,890	26,195
None	80	45	35	34,795	18,290	16,505
English	0	0	0	16,685	8,625	8,055
French	0	0	0	3,275	1,815	1,460
Non-official language	0	0	0	155	75	80
Aboriginal	0	0	0	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	0	155	70	85
English and French	0	0	0	10	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	130	60	70
French and non-official language	0	0	0	40	25	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	185	80	100	99,505	49,615	49,890
Non-movers	160	70	90	87,975	44,020	43,960
Movers	25	15	10	11,525	5,590	5,930
Non-migrants	0	0	0	5,380	2,660	2,715
Migrants	30	15	10	6,145	2,935	3,210
Internal migrants	25	15	15	5,920	2,805	3,115
Intraprovincial migrants	10	10	10	5,765	2,740	3,025
Interprovincial migrants	20	10	10	150	65	90
External migrants	0	0	0	225	130	95
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	180	80	95	95,650	47,615	48,035
Non-movers	135	55	80	61,675	31,075	30,595
Movers	50	25	25	33,975	16,535	17,440
Non-migrants	0	0	10	14,255	6,965	7,295
Migrants	45	25	20	19,720	9,575	10,150
Internal migrants	45	25	20	19,130	9,275	9,860
Intraprovincial migrants	30	15	20	18,655	9,040	9,620
Interprovincial migrants	15	10	10	470	240	235
External migrants	0	0	0	585	300	290