Census Profile, 2016 Census
Labrador City, Town [Census subdivision], Newfoundland and Labrador and Newfoundland and Labrador [Province]

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Labrador City, T Newfoundland and Labrador [Census subdivision]			Newfoundland and Labrador [Province]
	Data quality , Labrador City, Town [Census subdivision], Newfoundland and Labrador  Map : Labrador City, Town [Census subdivision], Newfoundland and Labrador Change geography 1			Data quality : Newfoundland and Labrador [Province]  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	7,220	...	...	519,716	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	7,367	...	...	514,536	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-2.0	...	...	1.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	3,474	...	...	265,739	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	2,909	...	...	218,673	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	186.0	...	...	1.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	38.83	...	...	370,514.08	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	7,220	3,760	3,455	519,715	253,930	265,790
0 to 14 years	1,330	710	625	74,440	38,200	36,240
0 to 4 years	435	220	215	22,365	11,430	10,930
5 to 9 years	475	250	220	26,040	13,430	12,605
10 to 14 years	425	240	190	26,035	13,340	12,700
15 to 64 years	5,290	2,735	2,550	344,245	168,555	175,695
15 to 19 years	445	245	200	27,255	13,980	13,275
20 to 24 years	405	210	195	27,700	13,915	13,785
25 to 29 years	535	285	260	28,245	14,095	14,150
30 to 34 years	605	290	315	29,405	14,185	15,215
35 to 39 years	635	340	290	30,740	14,555	16,185
40 to 44 years	645	340	305	34,505	16,745	17,765
45 to 49 years	600	300	300	38,665	18,740	19,920
50 to 54 years	525	260	260	42,620	20,730	21,890
55 to 59 years	455	230	225	43,080	21,035	22,045
60 to 64 years	450	240	210	42,025	20,570	21,460
65 years and over	600	320	285	101,025	47,170	53,855
65 to 69 years	320	170	145	37,485	18,310	19,180
70 to 74 years	160	85	70	26,170	12,720	13,445
75 to 79 years	70	35	35	16,950	8,015	8,935
80 to 84 years	35	15	15	11,060	4,885	6,175
85 years and over	20	5	10	9,360	3,245	6,125
85 to 89 years	15	5	10	6,175	2,300	3,875
90 to 94 years	5	0	5	2,485	790	1,695
95 to 99 years	5	0	5	610	140	475
100 years and over	0	0	0	90	20	75
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	18.4	18.9	18.1	14.3	15.0	13.6
15 to 64 years	73.3	72.7	73.8	66.2	66.4	66.1
65 years and over	8.3	8.5	8.2	19.4	18.6	20.3
85 years and over	0.3	0.1	0.3	1.8	1.3	2.3
Average age of the population	36.7	36.6	36.9	43.7	42.9	44.4
Median age of the population	37.4	37.4	37.5	46.0	45.4	46.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	2,910	...	...	218,675	...	...
Single-detached house	1,525	...	...	160,245	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	55	...	...	750	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	1,090	...	...	56,245	...	...
Semi-detached house	520	...	...	8,545	...	...
Row house	330	...	...	10,390	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	20	...	...	25,235	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	220	...	...	11,645	...	...
Other single-attached house	5	...	...	435	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	240	...	...	1,430	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	2,910	...	...	218,675	...	...
1 person	620	...	...	53,755	...	...
2 persons	1,085	...	...	88,715	...	...
3 persons	605	...	...	37,700	...	...
4 persons	460	...	...	28,270	...	...
5 or more persons	135	...	...	10,235	...	...
Number of persons in private households	7,190	...	...	512,255	...	...
Average household size	2.5	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	5,885	3,055	2,835	445,275	215,720	229,550
Married or living common law	3,965	1,990	1,970	277,300	138,640	138,660
Married	3,020	1,520	1,500	230,815	115,460	115,355
Living common law	945	470	470	46,485	23,180	23,305
Not married and not living common law	1,925	1,065	860	167,980	77,085	90,895
Never married	1,410	835	580	107,650	57,545	50,105
Separated	115	65	55	8,570	3,760	4,815
Divorced	245	135	105	22,225	9,535	12,685
Widowed	155	35	120	29,530	6,245	23,285
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	2,255	...	...	161,010	...	...
2 persons	1,120	...	...	91,965	...	...
3 persons	610	...	...	36,220	...	...
4 persons	435	...	...	26,060	...	...
5 or more persons	95	...	...	6,760	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	2,255	...	...	161,010	...	...
Total couple families	1,945	...	...	136,755	...	...
Married couples	1,470	...	...	113,520	...	...
Common-law couples	475	...	...	23,235	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	310	...	...	24,250	...	...
Female parent	215	...	...	19,295	...	...
Male parent	95	...	...	4,960	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	1,945	...	...	136,760	...	...
Couples without children	920	...	...	76,080	...	...
Couples with children	1,020	...	...	60,675	...	...
1 child	515	...	...	29,785	...	...
2 children	415	...	...	24,525	...	...
3 or more children	90	...	...	6,365	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	315	...	...	24,250	...	...
1 child	195	...	...	15,885	...	...
2 children	100	...	...	6,445	...	...
3 or more children	15	...	...	1,925	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	890	560	330	80,020	36,715	43,315
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	2,910	...	...	218,675	...	...
One-census-family households	2,175	...	...	154,090	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	890	...	...	73,210	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	1,280	...	...	80,880	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	40	...	...	3,430	...	...
Non-census-family households	695	...	...	61,155	...	...
One-person households	620	...	...	53,750	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	70	...	...	7,405	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	7,205	3,755	3,450	515,680	252,315	263,370
English only	6,315	3,355	2,960	488,800	241,310	247,490
French only	20	15	15	120	60	60
English and French	860	390	475	25,940	10,580	15,365
Neither English nor French	10	5	5	820	365	455
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	7,205	3,755	3,450	515,680	252,315	263,365
English	6,970	3,620	3,350	512,350	250,610	261,740
French	215	125	95	2,255	1,205	1,050
English and French	10	10	5	350	180	165
Neither English nor French	5	5	5	725	315	410
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	220	130	95	2,425	1,295	1,135
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	3.1	3.5	2.8	0.5	0.5	0.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	7,205	3,755	3,445	515,680	252,310	263,370
Single responses	7,155	3,730	3,425	513,980	251,490	262,495
Official languages	6,810	3,540	3,270	502,060	245,305	256,760
English	6,595	3,420	3,175	499,710	244,065	255,645
French	210	120	90	2,350	1,240	1,115
Non-official languages	350	190	155	11,920	6,190	5,735
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	2,620	1,270	1,350
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	2,130	1,030	1,100
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	2,120	1,025	1,095
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	1,505	725	780
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	605	295	310
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	490	235	255
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	435	205	230
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	30	20
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	5	0	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	345	190	155	9,300	4,920	4,380
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	0	0	1,295	730	565
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	45	20	20
Bilen	0	0	0	10	5	5
Oromo	0	0	0	35	15	15
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Semitic languages	0	5	0	1,245	700	545
Amharic	0	0	0	25	10	15
Arabic	0	0	0	1,140	645	490
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	5	0
Maltese	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	65	30	35
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	60	30	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Vietnamese	0	0	0	55	30	25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	245	130	115	1,120	475	645
Bikol	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cebuano	5	0	5	60	15	40
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	5	5	5	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	25	10	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	5	0
Malay	0	0	0	25	15	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	0	5	10	10	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	230	125	110	970	415	560
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	10	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Dravidian languages	5	5	0	275	150	120
Kannada	0	0	0	15	5	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	100	55	45
Tamil	0	5	0	115	70	45
Telugu	0	0	0	50	25	20
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	85	50	35	4,020	2,265	1,760
Albanian	0	0	0	85	45	40
Armenian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	0	5	585	310	275
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	10	5
Latvian	0	0	0	10	10	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	5	10	575	300	270
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	5	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	65	35	30
Croatian	5	0	5	30	20	15
Czech	0	0	0	35	20	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Polish	0	0	0	105	55	50
Russian	5	0	0	220	120	100
Serbian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slovak	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ukrainian	5	5	5	40	15	25
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	20	10	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	5	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Germanic languages	10	5	5	715	425	290
Afrikaans	0	0	0	55	30	25
Danish	0	0	0	55	30	20
Dutch	0	0	0	110	70	40
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	5	5	380	210	170
Icelandic	0	0	0	30	20	10
Norwegian	0	0	0	55	45	15
Swedish	0	0	0	20	10	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Greek	0	0	0	55	40	15
Indo-Iranian languages	30	20	10	1,640	965	670
Indo-Aryan languages	30	15	10	1,325	800	530
Bengali	0	5	0	325	220	105
Gujarati	0	0	0	70	45	25
Hindi	5	5	0	175	100	70
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	5	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	30	15	10
Nepali	0	0	0	135	75	55
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	5	0	215	130	90
Sindhi	0	0	0	25	10	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	70	35	40
Urdu	10	10	5	285	165	120
Iranian languages	0	0	0	280	145	130
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	10	5
Pashto	0	0	0	30	10	15
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	235	125	110
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	25	10
Italic (Romance) languages	35	20	10	915	465	455
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	0	105	60	45
Portuguese	10	5	0	165	90	70
Romanian	0	0	0	45	15	30
Spanish	20	10	10	595	290	305
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Japanese	0	0	0	45	15	30
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Korean	5	0	0	125	50	80
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	0	320	170	145
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	30	20	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	5	0	5	5	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	10	5	5
Igbo	0	0	0	30	20	10
Lingala	0	0	0	10	0	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Shona	0	0	0	30	15	15
Swahili	0	0	0	55	25	25
Wolof	0	0	0	5	5	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	60	40	25
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	65	35	35
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Dinka	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	15
Sign languages	0	0	0	125	70	55
American Sign Language	0	0	0	50	25	20
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	75	45	30
Sino-Tibetan languages	5	5	0	1,620	830	790
Chinese languages	5	5	0	1,590	815	775
Cantonese	0	5	0	360	195	165
Hakka	0	0	0	10	5	5
Mandarin	0	5	0	990	495	490
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	5	35	15	25
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	190	100	85
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	0	0	30	10	15
Burmese	0	5	0	10	0	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	50	20	30
Lao	0	0	0	5	5	5
Thai	0	0	0	45	20	25
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	70	40	25
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	5	0
Turkish	0	0	0	45	35	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	5	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uralic languages	0	0	0	90	20	70
Estonian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Finnish	0	0	0	20	5	20
Hungarian	0	0	0	55	10	40
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	5
Multiple responses	45	25	25	1,700	820	880
English and French	20	15	10	585	250	335
English and non-official language	20	15	10	1,025	530	500
French and non-official language	0	0	0	60	30	30
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	25	15	15
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	7,205	3,755	3,450	515,675	252,310	263,370
Single responses	7,105	3,710	3,395	513,025	250,995	262,030
Official languages	6,910	3,600	3,315	506,485	247,615	258,865
English	6,775	3,525	3,245	505,550	247,155	258,395
French	140	75	65	935	465	475
Non-official languages	195	110	85	6,545	3,380	3,160
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	1,910	950	960
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	1,800	890	910
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	1,800	890	910
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	1,200	600	605
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	600	295	310
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	105	55	50
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	105	55	50
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	190	110	85	4,635	2,430	2,205
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	830	425	410
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Bilen	0	0	0	10	5	0
Oromo	0	0	0	30	20	15
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	790	400	390
Amharic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Arabic	0	0	0	725	375	355
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	50	20	25
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	40	20	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	160	85	70	500	235	265
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	15	5	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	5	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	160	90	70	475	225	245
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	120	65	55
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	35	15	15
Tamil	0	0	0	55	30	25
Telugu	0	0	5	25	15	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	25	15	15	1,620	890	730
Albanian	0	0	0	30	20	15
Armenian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	195	100	100
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	195	100	95
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Czech	0	0	0	5	5	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	30	15	15
Russian	0	0	0	95	50	45
Serbian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	155	85	70
Afrikaans	0	0	0	15	5	10
Danish	0	0	0	25	10	10
Dutch	0	0	0	15	10	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	5	0	5	65	30	25
Icelandic	0	0	0	15	10	10
Norwegian	0	0	0	20	10	5
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	10	10	5
Indo-Iranian languages	10	5	5	860	505	360
Indo-Aryan languages	15	5	5	685	410	275
Bengali	0	0	0	150	105	45
Gujarati	0	0	0	20	10	10
Hindi	0	0	0	75	45	30
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nepali	0	0	0	95	55	40
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	5	5	145	80	60
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	45	25	20
Urdu	10	5	5	130	70	60
Iranian languages	0	0	0	155	85	75
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pashto	0	0	0	10	5	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	145	75	65
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages	10	5	0	365	175	190
Catalan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Portuguese	0	0	0	50	25	25
Romanian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Spanish	10	10	0	275	130	145
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	20	5	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	60	30	35
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	105	50	55
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	5
Igbo	0	0	0	0	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	5	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	5	0
Swahili	0	0	0	45	20	25
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	20	10	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	10	0
Dinka	0	0	0	5	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	210	120	90
American Sign Language	0	0	0	60	30	30
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	155	85	70
Sino-Tibetan languages	5	5	0	1,040	545	495
Chinese languages	5	5	0	1,030	535	490
Cantonese	0	0	0	190	100	90
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	5	5	0	705	365	335
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	120	65	55
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	15	5	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	0	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Estonian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Finnish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Multiple responses	100	45	50	2,655	1,320	1,340
English and French	25	10	15	400	185	215
English and non-official language	70	35	40	2,175	1,095	1,080
French and non-official language	0	0	0	30	15	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	5	55	25	30
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	7,205	3,755	3,450	515,680	252,310	263,365
None	6,815	3,550	3,260	505,060	247,185	257,870
English	150	75	70	3,190	1,655	1,535
French	150	75	75	3,160	1,305	1,855
Non-official language	90	55	35	4,135	2,095	2,035
Aboriginal	0	0	5	685	315	370
Non-Aboriginal	90	50	35	3,450	1,785	1,670
English and French	0	0	0	20	10	5
English and non-official language	5	0	0	45	25	25
French and non-official language	0	0	0	65	35	35
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	5,860	3,045	2,820	437,940	212,785	225,150
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	5,590	2,945	2,650	422,335	205,915	216,425
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	58,149	96,654	33,109	31,754	40,880	25,314
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	5,600	2,945	2,655	422,475	205,925	216,550
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	49,003	76,032	29,440	28,883	36,040	23,623
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	5,195	2,860	2,335	350,685	178,440	172,240
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	60,572	97,499	33,056	30,580	39,940	23,812
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	3,145	1,230	1,915	320,165	142,895	177,270
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,776	6,939	3,752	9,208	10,950	8,142
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	4,880	2,800	2,080	299,155	154,695	144,455
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	62,293	94,784	35,749	31,528	41,659	24,445
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	5,830	3,035	2,800	437,935	212,780	225,155
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	5,555	2,955	2,605	422,695	206,060	216,630
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	68,500	89,615	44,548	45,210	56,724	34,259
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	5,570	2,950	2,620	422,850	206,070	216,780
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	54,220	69,737	36,696	37,105	45,371	29,247
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	5,180	2,880	2,305	350,865	178,415	172,450
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	69,203	88,247	45,392	45,500	56,985	33,617
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	3,075	1,205	1,875	320,275	143,070	177,205
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,182	8,836	6,121	9,823	10,636	9,166
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	4,880	2,830	2,050	299,155	154,695	144,460
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	67,869	82,489	47,664	46,153	57,421	34,087
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	5,835	3,035	2,795	437,935	212,785	225,150
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	2,275	1,395	880	127,135	65,460	61,670
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	91,335	108,846	64,194	55,696	64,859	46,313
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	91,365	106,500	67,469	67,716	80,565	54,077
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	94.1	96.2	89.3	83.5	86.9	78.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	86.9	88.7	82.7	72.0	75.7	66.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	5.9	3.8	10.6	16.5	13.1	21.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	5,860	3,045	2,820	437,940	212,785	225,155
Without total income	265	100	170	15,600	6,875	8,730
With total income	5,590	2,945	2,650	422,335	205,910	216,420
Percentage with total income	95.4	96.7	94.0	96.4	96.8	96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	705	195	515	54,190	20,040	34,150
$10,000 to $19,999	465	130	330	80,625	30,610	50,015
$20,000 to $29,999	495	115	380	66,445	26,040	40,410
$30,000 to $39,999	490	200	285	50,800	24,220	26,585
$40,000 to $49,999	380	145	235	40,710	20,675	20,030
$50,000 to $59,999	310	160	150	28,815	16,365	12,450
$60,000 to $69,999	270	145	125	22,170	13,390	8,790
$70,000 to $79,999	255	130	125	16,585	9,950	6,640
$80,000 to $89,999	230	135	95	14,525	8,380	6,140
$90,000 to $99,999	285	165	115	11,570	7,230	4,345
$100,000 and over	1,710	1,420	290	35,890	29,020	6,870
$100,000 to $149,999	1,370	1,100	265	24,160	19,130	5,030
$150,000 and over	340	315	25	11,730	9,890	1,845
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	5,860	3,040	2,820	437,935	212,790	225,150
Without after-tax income	260	95	160	15,465	6,865	8,600
With after-tax income	5,600	2,945	2,655	422,475	205,920	216,550
Percentage with after-tax income	95.6	96.9	94.1	96.5	96.8	96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	735	200	540	55,965	20,310	35,650
$10,000 to $19,999	500	135	360	84,935	32,255	52,675
$20,000 to $29,999	610	155	450	77,570	31,835	45,730
$30,000 to $39,999	565	230	335	60,145	30,005	30,140
$40,000 to $49,999	430	205	220	42,845	23,560	19,285
$50,000 to $59,999	380	210	170	29,740	18,000	11,735
$60,000 to $69,999	345	190	150	21,810	12,880	8,925
$70,000 to $79,999	420	250	175	16,275	10,280	5,995
$80,000 and over	1,620	1,365	250	33,195	26,780	6,410
$80,000 to $89,999	575	435	145	9,910	7,385	2,525
$90,000 to $99,999	435	385	50	6,785	5,580	1,205
$100,000 and over	605	545	55	16,495	13,810	2,685
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	5,860	3,045	2,815	437,940	212,785	225,150
Without employment income	985	245	735	138,785	58,090	80,695
With employment income	4,880	2,795	2,080	299,155	154,695	144,460
Percentage with employment income	83.3	91.8	73.9	68.3	72.7	64.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	545	295	250	41,945	19,065	22,885
$5,000 to $9,999	255	95	160	25,185	9,870	15,315
$10,000 to $19,999	400	140	260	43,245	18,425	24,820
$20,000 to $29,999	335	110	225	34,575	14,615	19,960
$30,000 to $39,999	335	120	220	26,880	13,045	13,840
$40,000 to $49,999	280	95	185	25,000	12,240	12,755
$50,000 to $59,999	220	110	115	19,620	11,050	8,570
$60,000 to $69,999	205	105	100	16,510	9,855	6,655
$70,000 to $79,999	215	115	105	12,995	7,755	5,240
$80,000 and over	2,080	1,615	465	53,195	38,785	14,415
$80,000 to $89,999	230	140	90	12,605	7,075	5,530
$90,000 to $99,999	260	155	110	9,920	6,290	3,635
$100,000 and over	1,585	1,320	265	30,660	25,415	5,245
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	2,910	...	...	218,670	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	125,382	...	...	67,272	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	100,198	...	...	59,060	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	620	...	...	53,750	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	78,592	...	...	27,593	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	62,976	...	...	25,750	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	2,285	...	...	164,920	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	139,708	...	...	83,459	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	112,256	...	...	72,188	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	2,910	...	...	218,675	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	130,889	...	...	87,392	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	103,818	...	...	71,750	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	600	...	...	53,735	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	84,873	...	...	41,684	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	66,401	...	...	33,968	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	2,310	...	...	164,940	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	142,837	...	...	102,281	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	113,534	...	...	84,058	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	2,910	...	...	218,670	...	...
Under $5,000	15	...	...	1,610	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	25	...	...	3,325	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	20	...	...	6,270	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	40	...	...	10,620	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	45	...	...	11,065	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	45	...	...	10,490	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	40	...	...	12,560	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	65	...	...	9,765	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	40	...	...	8,675	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	65	...	...	8,390	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	115	...	...	15,745	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	130	...	...	14,835	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	115	...	...	13,210	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	100	...	...	11,965	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	125	...	...	10,690	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,940	...	...	69,465	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	465	...	...	21,315	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	435	...	...	16,030	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	570	...	...	18,490	...	...
$200,000 and over	470	...	...	13,630	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	2,910	...	...	218,675	...	...
Under $5,000	10	...	...	1,715	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	20	...	...	3,370	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	20	...	...	6,350	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	40	...	...	10,970	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	50	...	...	12,220	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	50	...	...	11,580	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	55	...	...	13,770	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	70	...	...	11,505	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	60	...	...	10,270	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	70	...	...	10,130	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	160	...	...	19,260	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	155	...	...	17,415	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	170	...	...	15,335	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	240	...	...	13,145	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	265	...	...	11,470	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,460	...	...	50,175	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	545	...	...	21,485	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	380	...	...	13,060	...	...
$150,000 and over	530	...	...	15,630	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	2,240	...	...	159,665	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	139,301	...	...	83,589	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	111,653	...	...	72,193	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	885	...	...	71,340	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	132,352	...	...	69,513	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	105,984	...	...	61,160	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	1,035	...	...	61,695	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	161,451	...	...	120,644	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	128,427	...	...	100,500	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.7	...	...	3.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	285	...	...	22,155	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	84,736	...	...	45,630	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	69,888	...	...	42,926	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	2,265	...	...	159,645	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	142,761	...	...	102,559	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	113,226	...	...	84,156	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	925	...	...	71,405	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	136,607	...	...	87,485	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	107,930	...	...	72,251	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	1,005	...	...	61,740	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	165,925	...	...	137,066	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	131,103	...	...	110,501	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	290	...	...	22,125	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	80,163	...	...	57,354	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	66,402	...	...	50,395	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	805	510	295	69,430	32,260	37,175
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	63,936	87,040	38,835	26,545	30,718	24,334
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	52,672	67,584	35,200	24,852	27,806	23,469
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	780	500	280	69,470	32,190	37,280
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	73,462	85,856	51,421	39,398	45,493	34,137
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	58,292	67,129	42,577	32,455	36,753	28,743
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	7,190	3,750	3,440	512,255	250,910	261,340
In the bottom half of the distribution	1,515	685	825	254,565	119,495	135,070
In the bottom decile	285	115	165	45,825	21,025	24,800
In the second decile	220	90	130	62,600	27,510	35,090
In the third decile	265	125	145	49,300	23,290	26,015
In the fourth decile	400	190	210	48,540	23,710	24,825
In the fifth decile	340	170	175	48,295	23,955	24,340
In the top half of the distribution	5,675	3,060	2,615	257,685	131,420	126,270
In the sixth decile	555	295	260	49,765	24,975	24,790
In the seventh decile	730	375	355	50,430	25,400	25,035
In the eighth decile	1,035	550	485	52,970	26,900	26,075
In the ninth decile	1,570	845	720	55,005	28,170	26,840
In the top decile	1,785	990	795	49,510	25,975	23,535
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	7,190	3,750	3,440	509,340	249,445	259,895
0 to 17 years	1,590	845	745	89,425	45,880	43,545
0 to 5 years	525	260	270	26,950	13,780	13,170
18 to 64 years	5,015	2,590	2,420	324,715	158,305	166,410
65 years and over	585	310	275	95,200	45,265	49,935
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	380	145	235	78,595	34,740	43,850
0 to 17 years	145	60	80	15,920	8,110	7,810
0 to 5 years	45	20	30	5,205	2,670	2,530
18 to 64 years	195	70	125	40,420	17,430	22,990
65 years and over	35	10	30	22,250	9,200	13,055
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	5.3	3.9	6.8	15.4	13.9	16.9
0 to 17 years (%)	9.1	7.1	10.7	17.8	17.7	17.9
0 to 5 years (%)	8.6	7.7	11.1	19.3	19.4	19.2
18 to 64 years (%)	3.9	2.7	5.2	12.4	11.0	13.8
65 years and over (%)	6.0	3.2	10.9	23.4	20.3	26.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	185	75	110	29,200	13,915	15,285
0 to 17 years	70	35	35	6,065	3,095	2,970
0 to 5 years	20	10	10	2,035	1,080	955
18 to 64 years	105	45	70	21,880	10,305	11,570
65 years and over	5	0	5	1,255	510	750
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	2.6	2.0	3.2	5.7	5.6	5.9
0 to 17 years (%)	4.4	4.1	4.7	6.8	6.7	6.8
0 to 5 years (%)	3.8	3.8	3.7	7.6	7.8	7.3
18 to 64 years (%)	2.1	1.7	2.9	6.7	6.5	7.0
65 years and over (%)	0.9	0.0	1.8	1.3	1.1	1.5
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	7,190	3,740	3,450	512,250	250,910	261,340
Official languages	7,180	3,735	3,450	511,220	250,445	260,775
English	7,165	3,730	3,440	511,100	250,390	260,705
French	935	445	490	25,965	10,395	15,575
Non-official languages	370	200	175	17,245	8,800	8,445
Aboriginal languages	0	0	10	3,035	1,425	1,610
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	2,270	1,085	1,180
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	2,220	1,070	1,150
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	1,575	765	810
Moose Cree	0	0	0	10	0	10
Naskapi	0	0	0	665	315	350
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	50	15	35
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	50	15	35
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	10	765	340	425
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	10	690	290	400
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	75	50	25
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	370	200	175	14,220	7,380	6,840
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	15	0	1,705	930	770
Berber languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	0	10
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	35	10	25
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	15	10	10
Somali	0	0	0	20	10	15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	15	15	0	1,640	900	735
Amharic	0	0	0	50	35	20
Arabic	15	15	0	1,560	860	700
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	10	10
Maltese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	25	20	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	15	15
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	55	30	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	50	25	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	245	125	120	1,315	530	785
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	15	10	0	95	30	75
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	35	10	30
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	110	70	40
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	245	125	125	1,170	450	715
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	60	30	25
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	35	15	20
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	450	245	210
Kannada	0	0	0	35	10	25
Malayalam	0	0	0	150	75	80
Tamil	0	0	0	245	145	100
Telugu	0	0	0	45	30	15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	95	50	45	7,080	3,835	3,245
Albanian	0	0	0	125	70	60
Armenian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	0	10	855	450	405
Baltic languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Latvian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	0	0	845	450	400
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	60	25	35
Croatian	0	0	0	65	45	20
Czech	0	0	0	50	25	25
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Polish	0	0	0	125	85	40
Russian	10	0	10	515	250	265
Serbian	0	0	0	15	20	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	15	15	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	120	55	70
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	115	75	35
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	30	30	0
Welsh	0	0	0	40	30	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	20	25
Germanic languages	40	20	25	1,765	965	800
Afrikaans	0	0	0	85	50	40
Danish	0	0	0	100	55	45
Dutch	0	0	0	150	80	75
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	35	20	20	1,270	685	580
Icelandic	0	0	0	50	35	20
Norwegian	0	0	0	130	75	55
Swedish	0	10	0	55	40	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	95	55	40
Indo-Iranian languages	15	10	10	2,070	1,230	840
Indo-Aryan languages	10	10	10	1,760	1,070	690
Bengali	0	0	0	370	240	125
Gujarati	0	0	0	60	35	20
Hindi	0	0	0	595	355	240
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	25	10	15
Nepali	0	0	0	175	110	60
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	10	485	305	180
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	80	45	35
Urdu	10	0	0	405	255	145
Iranian languages	0	10	0	275	150	130
Kurdish	0	0	0	25	25	0
Pashto	0	0	0	50	35	15
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	0	205	90	110
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	70	45	30
Italic (Romance) languages	50	40	10	2,450	1,240	1,210
Catalan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Italian	10	0	0	360	190	165
Portuguese	15	0	0	395	215	180
Romanian	0	0	0	55	30	25
Spanish	30	30	0	1,820	895	930
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Japanese	0	0	0	155	45	110
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	130	50	75
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	795	445	345
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	60	55	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	10	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	55	35	20
Igbo	0	0	0	90	45	45
Lingala	0	0	0	10	10	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	25	15	20
Shona	0	0	0	105	35	75
Swahili	0	0	0	180	110	70
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	200	115	80
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	130	75	60
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	55	35	20
Dinka	0	0	0	35	25	10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Sign languages	0	0	0	710	315	395
American Sign Language	10	0	10	350	130	215
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	370	190	180
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	15	0	1,870	1,025	840
Chinese languages	10	15	0	1,820	995	820
Cantonese	0	0	0	395	230	165
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	10	0	1,265	665	595
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	35	25	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	265	160	110
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	50	30	20
Burmese	10	10	0	25	15	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	35	25	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	65	30	35
Lao	0	0	0	15	10	0
Thai	0	0	0	55	25	30
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	10	0	80	50	30
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	60	45	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	20	10	10
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Uralic languages	0	0	0	120	35	80
Estonian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Finnish	0	0	0	15	0	10
Hungarian	0	0	0	85	25	65
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	20	20
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	7,190	3,740	3,450	512,250	250,910	261,335
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	6,870	3,575	3,295	503,160	245,925	257,240
Canadian citizens aged under 18	1,545	830	720	88,805	45,585	43,220
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	5,320	2,750	2,575	414,355	200,335	214,020
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	320	165	155	9,090	4,990	4,100
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	7,190	3,740	3,450	512,255	250,910	261,340
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	6,765	3,525	3,240	496,410	242,465	253,940
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	320	150	175	12,080	6,230	5,850
Before 1981	55	20	35	3,430	1,765	1,660
1981 to 1990	10	10	0	905	455	450
1991 to 2000	15	10	10	1,210	625	585
2001 to 2010	35	15	15	2,860	1,490	1,370
2001 to 2005	10	10	0	995	500	495
2006 to 2010	25	10	20	1,865	990	875
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	215	105	110	3,675	1,890	1,780
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	105	65	35	3,770	2,215	1,550
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	320	150	175	12,075	6,230	5,845
Under 5 years	50	15	40	1,535	745	790
5 to 14 years	55	25	30	2,095	1,090	1,005
15 to 24 years	45	15	30	2,090	1,035	1,050
25 to 44 years	165	95	70	5,420	2,840	2,580
45 years and over	0	10	0	940	515	425
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	320	150	170	12,080	6,230	5,850
Americas	25	10	10	2,280	1,080	1,205
Brazil	0	0	0	30	15	15
Colombia	0	0	0	110	50	65
El Salvador	0	0	0	10	10	0
Guyana	10	0	0	30	15	10
Haiti	0	0	0	0	10	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	110	45	70
Mexico	0	0	0	90	35	55
Peru	0	0	0	20	0	15
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	30	15	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	20	10	10	1,535	730	805
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	10	300	155	145
Europe	80	30	55	4,215	2,325	1,885
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	45	20	25
Croatia	0	0	0	10	10	0
France	15	10	10	160	95	70
Germany	20	10	20	365	210	155
Greece	0	0	0	30	20	10
Hungary	0	0	0	40	10	30
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	0	10	180	95	85
Italy	10	10	10	80	60	20
Netherlands	0	0	0	95	55	40
Poland	0	0	0	75	50	30
Portugal	10	0	10	140	80	60
Romania	0	0	0	55	15	35
Russian Federation	0	0	0	165	90	70
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	85	25	60
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	10	10	2,215	1,215	1,000
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	465	270	195
Africa	10	10	0	1,215	655	560
Algeria	0	0	0	30	20	0
Egypt	0	0	0	215	135	80
Ethiopia	0	0	0	50	30	25
Kenya	0	0	0	25	10	20
Morocco	10	10	0	25	20	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	185	105	80
Somalia	0	0	0	10	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	0	135	55	80
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	535	280	260
Asia	205	105	100	4,295	2,145	2,150
Afghanistan	0	0	0	45	15	25
Bangladesh	0	0	0	165	95	70
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	10	0	835	405	425
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	80	60	25
India	0	0	0	640	355	285
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	65	35	35
Iraq	0	0	0	220	115	105
Japan	0	0	0	15	0	15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	35	0	25
Lebanon	0	10	0	35	35	10
Pakistan	10	0	0	245	145	95
Philippines	170	80	95	855	330	530
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	115	65	50
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	315	145	175
Taiwan	0	0	0	35	20	15
Viet Nam	0	0	0	30	15	20
Other places of birth in Asia	10	10	0	570	315	255
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	70	20	50
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	215	100	115	3,675	1,890	1,785
Americas	10	0	0	460	230	230
Brazil	0	0	0	20	0	15
Colombia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cuba	10	0	10	30	15	15
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	70	20	45
Mexico	0	0	0	30	20	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	10	0	195	110	90
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	25	20	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	80	30	45
Europe	35	15	25	545	310	230
France	15	10	10	65	30	30
Germany	15	0	10	30	15	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	30	30	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	45	30	15
Ukraine	0	0	0	40	0	45
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	160	100	60
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	10	170	110	60
Africa	0	0	0	620	320	300
Algeria	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	30	0	20
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	10
Egypt	0	0	0	115	65	55
Eritrea	0	0	0	25	15	15
Ethiopia	0	0	0	30	15	15
Morocco	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	125	70	60
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	50	25	25
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	210	110	95
Asia	165	90	80	2,010	1,010	1,005
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bangladesh	0	0	0	50	30	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	10	0	275	130	145
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	175	100	75
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	35	15	20
Iraq	0	0	0	75	40	30
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	15	0	10
Lebanon	0	10	0	25	20	0
Nepal	0	0	0	55	30	30
Pakistan	0	0	0	95	60	30
Philippines	155	75	85	595	270	330
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	35	25	15
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	60	30	30
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	300	135	165
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	10	10
Turkey	0	0	0	10	10	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	30	15	15
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	155	100	60
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	35	15	20
Australia	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	15	10	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	7,190	3,740	3,450	512,250	250,910	261,340
First generationCensus data footnote 69	435	220	215	16,840	8,935	7,900
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	200	110	85	13,820	6,900	6,920
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	6,555	3,405	3,150	481,595	235,080	246,515
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	275	135	140	8,805	4,565	4,245
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	230	110	115	4,930	2,655	2,270
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	110	70	40	2,260	1,535	725
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	115	40	75	2,670	1,125	1,545
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	45	25	20	2,355	1,115	1,240
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	0	0	0	1,485	770	720
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	35	20	15
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	7,190	3,740	3,450	512,255	250,910	261,340
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	630	265	365	45,730	22,105	23,625
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	595	255	340	42,615	20,515	22,100
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	170	50	125	28,375	13,615	14,760
Métis	295	165	135	7,790	3,790	4,000
Inuk (Inuit)	125	40	80	6,450	3,110	3,335
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	10	0	555	305	255
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	20	10	20	2,560	1,280	1,275
Non-Aboriginal identity	6,560	3,470	3,090	466,525	228,810	237,710
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	7,190	3,740	3,450	512,250	250,910	261,340
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	140	50	90	21,155	10,170	10,990
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	7,050	3,690	3,360	491,095	240,745	250,355
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	7,190	3,740	3,450	512,250	250,910	261,340
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	220	115	105	18,965	9,340	9,630
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	200	105	95	18,210	8,950	9,260
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	75	40	35	12,185	5,935	6,255
Métis single ancestry	75	40	30	2,440	1,255	1,185
Inuit single ancestry	60	25	35	3,585	1,760	1,820
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	15	10	0	760	385	370
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	75	30	50
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	225	110	115
Métis and Inuit ancestries	15	10	10	415	230	180
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	45	20	25
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	630	265	370	39,585	18,825	20,760
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	595	245	350	37,850	18,000	19,850
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	370	125	240	30,420	14,410	16,005
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	150	85	65	3,655	1,800	1,860
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	75	30	40	3,775	1,785	1,990
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	35	20	20	1,730	825	910
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	20	10	10	500	215	285
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	510	245	260
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	10	0	670	340	335
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	10	55	20	35
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	6,340	3,365	2,980	453,700	222,750	230,950
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	7,190	3,740	3,450	512,250	250,915	261,340
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	330	185	145	11,810	6,145	5,665
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	25	10	15	2,645	1,540	1,100
Chinese	25	20	10	2,325	1,265	1,065
Black	0	10	0	2,355	1,205	1,150
Filipino	250	130	120	1,390	550	835
Latin American	0	0	0	635	305	330
Arab	0	10	0	1,375	760	620
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	340	190	150
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	220	90	125
Korean	0	0	0	80	30	45
Japanese	0	0	0	60	30	35
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	10	0	150	65	80
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	10	0	10	255	120	135
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	6,860	3,555	3,305	500,440	244,765	255,675
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	7,190	3,740	3,450	512,250	250,910	261,340
North American Aboriginal origins	850	375	470	58,550	28,165	30,385
First Nations (North American Indian)	475	180	295	44,015	20,995	23,025
Inuit	165	75	90	9,270	4,515	4,750
Métis	270	155	120	7,855	3,910	3,950
Other North American origins	4,120	2,205	1,920	280,640	137,030	143,610
Acadian	20	15	10	490	235	255
American	45	35	0	1,890	960	930
Canadian	4,050	2,155	1,895	276,130	134,745	141,390
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	65	40	20	4,080	2,090	1,990
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Ontarian	10	0	0	20	0	15
Québécois	10	10	0	100	60	40
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	10	10	10
European origins	3,755	1,900	1,855	274,460	134,070	140,390
British Isles origins	3,370	1,695	1,675	259,460	126,485	132,980
Channel Islander	10	10	0	85	40	45
Cornish	0	0	0	35	15	15
English	2,360	1,175	1,185	191,855	93,405	98,450
Irish	1,295	665	635	106,225	51,035	55,190
Manx	0	0	0	50	35	20
Scottish	535	285	250	34,650	16,580	18,075
Welsh	70	35	30	4,380	2,155	2,225
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	60	25	30	6,025	2,845	3,180
French origins	590	330	265	26,845	12,685	14,155
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Breton	0	0	0	10	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	590	330	265	26,835	12,680	14,150
Western European origins (except French origins)	210	110	100	11,045	5,440	5,605
Austrian	0	0	0	360	160	205
Bavarian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Belgian	0	0	0	195	95	105
Dutch	60	30	35	2,150	1,030	1,120
Flemish	0	0	0	55	25	25
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	175	100	75	8,620	4,270	4,355
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	0	0	0	245	140	110
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	25	0	20
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	20	20	10	3,940	1,885	2,055
Danish	0	0	0	685	345	340
Finnish	0	0	0	240	95	150
Icelandic	0	0	0	190	100	90
Norwegian	0	0	0	1,710	845	870
Swedish	15	10	0	995	405	585
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	320	185	140
Eastern European origins	45	30	20	4,230	2,055	2,175
Bulgarian	0	0	0	80	40	40
Byelorussian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Czech	20	15	0	180	100	80
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	55	15	45
Estonian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Hungarian	10	10	10	415	175	240
Latvian	0	0	0	70	45	25
Lithuanian	0	0	0	110	45	65
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	20	0	10	1,540	735	805
Romanian	10	0	0	180	85	100
Russian	10	10	0	910	480	430
Slovak	0	0	0	65	25	45
Ukrainian	10	0	0	1,350	700	650
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	80	35	50
Southern European origins	110	50	60	4,765	2,320	2,450
Albanian	0	0	0	45	20	30
Bosnian	0	0	0	45	30	20
Catalan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Croatian	0	0	10	160	90	75
Cypriot	0	0	0	20	10	0
Greek	0	0	0	380	220	165
Italian	50	25	25	1,715	875	840
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	20	0	20
Maltese	20	15	0	135	80	50
Montenegrin	0	0	0	10	10	0
Portuguese	20	10	10	1,215	595	615
Serbian	0	0	0	55	40	15
Sicilian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slovenian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Spanish	15	0	10	1,105	475	635
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	35	10	25
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other European origins	40	20	15	1,065	550	520
Basque	0	0	0	65	45	20
Jewish	20	10	0	285	140	140
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	100	55	45
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	25	10	15	615	315	305
Caribbean origins	0	0	0	885	455	430
Antiguan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	95	55	40
Bermudan	0	0	0	25	10	20
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	10	140	85	55
Dominican	0	0	0	25	20	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Jamaican	10	0	0	395	185	210
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	10	10	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	100	50	50
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	60	20	40
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	40	20	25
Latin, Central and South American origins	0	0	0	925	410	520
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	70	40	35
Belizean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bolivian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Brazilian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Chilean	0	0	0	25	10	20
Colombian	0	0	0	160	80	80
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	55	30	30
Guatemalan	0	0	0	40	15	25
Guyanese	0	0	0	55	35	25
Hispanic	0	0	0	50	25	30
Honduran	0	0	0	25	0	20
Maya	0	0	0	30	15	20
Mexican	0	0	0	245	90	150
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	20	10	15
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	30	10	15
Salvadorean	0	0	0	15	10	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	75	45	30
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	75	25	45
African origins	10	10	0	2,705	1,470	1,240
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	750	430	320
Akan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	10	10	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	35	15	25
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	130	80	55
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	65	40	20
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	20	20	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Liberian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Malian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	360	190	170
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	10
Togolese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	80	65	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	30	25	10
North African origins	0	10	0	630	380	250
Algerian	0	0	0	20	20	10
Berber	0	0	0	25	10	10
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	320	185	135
Libyan	0	0	0	165	85	75
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	40	35	10
Sudanese	0	0	0	75	60	20
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	10	10	0	610	340	270
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	55	25	25
Ethiopian	0	0	0	70	45	25
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oromo	0	0	0	10	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	20	10	10
Somali	0	0	0	30	15	15
South African	0	0	0	120	75	50
Tanzanian	0	0	0	40	35	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	55	30	30
Zambian	0	0	0	35	25	10
Zimbabwean	10	10	0	110	40	70
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	65	25	40
Other African origins	0	0	10	805	365	435
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	65	35	30
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	0	0	755	345	415
Asian origins	330	185	150	10,095	5,240	4,850
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	25	20	10	2,660	1,365	1,295
Afghan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	0	0	355	200	160
Armenian	15	10	10	55	20	30
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	0	10
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	215	110	110
Iraqi	0	0	0	265	145	115
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	135	80	50
Kazakh	0	0	0	15	0	10
Kurd	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	15	0	10
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	10	0	0	995	465	530
Palestinian	0	0	0	95	60	35
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Syrian	0	0	0	335	170	165
Tajik	0	0	0	60	15	40
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	100	75	25
Turkmen	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	20	10	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	40	20	20
South Asian origins	30	10	15	2,740	1,570	1,175
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	240	155	85
Bengali	0	0	0	60	35	25
Bhutanese	0	0	0	50	40	10
East Indian	20	10	10	1,820	1,020	805
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	95	60	40
Pakistani	10	0	0	335	215	120
Punjabi	0	0	0	40	25	20
Sinhalese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	120	65	55
Tamil	0	0	0	55	35	20
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	90	25	60
East and Southeast Asian origins	280	150	120	4,735	2,315	2,420
Burmese	0	0	0	35	15	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	25	20	0
Chinese	30	30	0	2,700	1,435	1,265
Filipino	255	135	120	1,525	615	910
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	70	35	35
Japanese	0	0	0	100	35	70
Karen	0	0	0	35	25	10
Korean	0	0	0	100	35	60
Laotian	0	0	0	25	10	20
Malaysian	0	0	0	120	70	50
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	30	20	10
Thai	0	0	0	65	35	30
Tibetan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	75	40	35
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	45	30	15
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	45	30	15
Oceania origins	0	0	0	240	115	125
Australian	0	0	0	165	75	85
New Zealander	0	0	0	25	15	10
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	45	20	25
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Hawaiian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	10	0	10
Samoan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	15	10	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	2,910	...	...	218,670	...	...
Owner	2,290	...	...	167,700	...	...
Renter	615	...	...	50,530	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	445	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	2,910	...	...	218,675	...	...
Condominium	40	...	...	4,630	...	...
Not condominium	2,875	...	...	214,045	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	2,910	...	...	218,675	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	230	...	...
1 bedroom	80	...	...	11,785	...	...
2 bedrooms	440	...	...	48,445	...	...
3 bedrooms	1,495	...	...	102,580	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	890	...	...	55,630	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	2,905	...	...	218,675	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	410	...	...	32,240	...	...
5 rooms	475	...	...	34,295	...	...
6 rooms	535	...	...	39,180	...	...
7 rooms	505	...	...	34,060	...	...
8 or more rooms	990	...	...	78,895	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.7	...	...	6.9	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	2,910	...	...	218,675	...	...
One person or fewer per room	2,905	...	...	217,795	...	...
More than 1 person per room	10	...	...	880	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	2,910	...	...	218,675	...	...
Suitable	2,875	...	...	214,690	...	...
Not suitable	30	...	...	3,985	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	2,905	...	...	218,675	...	...
1960 or before	170	...	...	43,255	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,350	...	...	71,280	...	...
1981 to 1990	80	...	...	34,040	...	...
1991 to 2000	30	...	...	25,375	...	...
2001 to 2005	15	...	...	12,395	...	...
2006 to 2010	110	...	...	16,210	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	150	...	...	16,120	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	2,905	...	...	218,675	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	2,755	...	...	204,465	...	...
Major repairs needed	150	...	...	14,210	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	2,910	...	...	218,675	...	...
1 household maintainer	1,815	...	...	128,070	...	...
2 household maintainers	1,035	...	...	87,205	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	55	...	...	3,400	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	2,910	...	...	218,670	...	...
15 to 24 years	80	...	...	5,730	...	...
25 to 34 years	580	...	...	25,840	...	...
35 to 44 years	700	...	...	33,600	...	...
45 to 54 years	660	...	...	44,480	...	...
55 to 64 years	465	...	...	47,380	...	...
65 to 74 years	340	...	...	38,295	...	...
75 to 84 years	55	...	...	18,275	...	...
85 years and over	15	...	...	5,080	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	2,910	...	...	217,560	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	2,720	...	...	180,060	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	190	...	...	37,505	...	...
30% to less than 100%	170	...	...	33,880	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,290	...	...	167,335	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	68.4	...	...	49.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	3.9	...	...	10.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,237	...	...	743	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,199	...	...	984	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	250,755	...	...	219,228	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	266,174	...	...	243,157	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	615	...	...	50,415	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	20.3	...	...	22.2	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	15.3	...	...	39.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	902	...	...	802	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	906	...	...	836	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	5,835	3,035	2,795	437,935	212,785	225,155
No certificate, diploma or degree	830	385	445	102,665	51,170	51,495
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,440	675	770	109,480	50,205	59,275
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,560	1,980	1,580	225,790	111,405	114,380
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,120	885	235	49,435	36,325	13,110
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	410	250	160	24,305	14,660	9,645
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	710	640	65	25,130	21,665	3,460
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,630	780	845	101,250	42,910	58,340
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	95	25	70	10,400	4,280	6,125
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	720	290	435	64,700	27,900	36,800
Bachelor's degree	555	245	305	42,850	17,810	25,040
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	35	0	35	2,995	1,395	1,605
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	1,790	1,055	735
Master's degree	120	30	90	14,820	6,180	8,640
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	10	0	2,250	1,465	785
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	4,425	2,270	2,155	287,880	139,650	148,230
No certificate, diploma or degree	360	165	195	45,170	23,965	21,205
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	980	410	565	65,210	30,300	34,910
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,090	1,695	1,390	177,495	85,380	92,115
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	920	735	185	36,075	26,475	9,605
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	345	220	130	18,045	10,900	7,145
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	570	515	55	18,030	15,580	2,455
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,460	695	760	81,955	34,175	47,780
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	65	10	55	6,680	2,970	3,710
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	650	260	395	52,785	21,760	31,025
Bachelor's degree	495	220	275	34,555	13,960	20,595
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	30	0	30	2,410	1,070	1,340
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	10	0	0	1,515	810	700
Master's degree	115	25	90	12,610	4,860	7,755
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	10	10	0	1,705	1,060	645
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	5,835	3,040	2,795	437,935	212,780	225,150
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	2,275	1,055	1,215	212,145	101,375	110,770
Education	185	20	170	19,040	5,665	13,375
13. Education	185	20	170	19,035	5,665	13,375
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	20	10	10	3,660	1,705	1,950
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	0	0	760	590	170
50. Visual and performing arts	15	10	10	2,900	1,115	1,785
Humanities	70	30	45	7,180	2,965	4,220
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	10	0	470	125	350
23. English language and literature/letters	10	10	10	1,735	610	1,120
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	25	0	25	1,675	540	1,135
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	70	45	20
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	595	315	280
39. Theology and religious vocations	15	10	0	1,325	740	585
54. History	0	0	0	870	490	380
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	0	440	95	340
Social and behavioural sciences and law	160	25	140	13,825	4,140	9,685
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	315	95	215
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	20	0	15	850	320	535
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	45	0	40	3,695	280	3,410
22. Legal professions and studies	20	0	15	1,930	595	1,345
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	170	40	130
42. Psychology	30	0	30	2,340	595	1,745
45. Social sciences	40	15	25	4,515	2,220	2,300
Business, management and public administration	515	80	440	47,775	11,015	36,760
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	150	30	125
44. Public administration and social service professions	25	0	30	2,725	510	2,220
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	490	80	410	44,900	10,480	34,420
Physical and life sciences and technologies	45	25	20	5,570	2,930	2,645
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	10	10	10	2,225	960	1,265
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	20	10	10	1,280	650	635
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	130	55	80
40. Physical sciences	20	0	10	1,665	1,190	475
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	270	75	190
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	110	35	75	8,305	4,255	4,055
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	110	40	70	7,085	3,705	3,380
25. Library science	10	0	0	475	70	400
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	690	420	265
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	60	50	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,795	1,470	320	61,025	55,930	5,095
04. Architecture and related services	10	0	0	275	200	75
14. Engineering	160	135	25	6,685	5,515	1,175
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	445	280	165	12,325	10,200	2,130
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	20	10	15
46. Construction trades	245	200	40	19,465	18,750	720
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	660	595	70	14,775	14,250	520
48. Precision production	290	265	20	7,480	7,015	465
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	45	10	30	3,630	2,395	1,240
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	25	10	15	1,170	620	555
03. Natural resources and conservation	25	10	15	2,465	1,780	685
Health and related fields	250	40	210	32,275	5,370	26,905
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	20	20	0	1,585	880	705
51. Health professions and related programs	225	20	205	30,030	4,130	25,900
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	10	0	655	355	295
Personal, protective and transportation services	355	230	125	23,495	15,050	8,450
12. Personal and culinary services	90	15	75	9,540	2,345	7,185
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	15	15	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	175	150	20
43. Security and protective services	25	15	10	2,285	1,735	545
49. Transportation and materials moving	240	200	40	11,490	10,795	695
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	4,425	2,270	2,155	287,880	139,650	148,230
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	1,340	575	765	110,380	54,270	56,115
Education	155	15	140	12,575	3,380	9,200
13. Education	155	15	145	12,580	3,380	9,195
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	20	10	10	2,940	1,310	1,635
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	10	0	510	355	155
50. Visual and performing arts	15	0	10	2,430	955	1,480
Humanities	50	20	30	5,105	2,045	3,055
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	10	0	360	80	275
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	10	1,260	420	840
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	15	0	10	1,185	390	790
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	65	45	15
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	415	215	195
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	0	0	835	475	355
54. History	10	0	0	675	365	315
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	320	60	260
Social and behavioural sciences and law	160	25	140	11,820	3,365	8,450
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	260	75	190
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	20	0	15	710	245	465
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	45	0	45	3,175	250	2,920
22. Legal professions and studies	20	10	15	1,675	450	1,225
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	130	30	100
42. Psychology	30	0	30	1,945	455	1,495
45. Social sciences	45	15	30	3,925	1,865	2,060
Business, management and public administration	495	80	410	39,285	8,560	30,725
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	125	25	100
44. Public administration and social service professions	30	0	25	2,295	370	1,925
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	465	80	385	36,865	8,160	28,705
Physical and life sciences and technologies	45	20	20	4,275	2,175	2,100
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	10	10	0	1,665	665	1,005
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	15	10	10	1,020	515	510
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	75	35	40
40. Physical sciences	15	0	10	1,320	900	425
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	190	60	125
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	110	30	75	7,640	3,965	3,675
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	105	30	75	6,670	3,510	3,165
25. Library science	0	0	10	345	65	285
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	560	340	220
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	55	50	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,510	1,245	265	46,125	42,065	4,060
04. Architecture and related services	0	10	0	230	165	65
14. Engineering	130	120	10	5,500	4,465	1,030
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	400	255	145	9,790	8,085	1,705
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	15	0	15
46. Construction trades	175	155	20	14,430	13,915	510
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	580	510	65	10,765	10,340	420
48. Precision production	220	200	20	5,400	5,090	310
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	40	10	30	3,025	1,945	1,085
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	20	10	20	930	460	475
03. Natural resources and conservation	15	0	10	2,095	1,485	610
Health and related fields	200	30	170	25,620	4,275	21,350
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	15	10	0	1,265	730	530
51. Health professions and related programs	185	15	175	23,810	3,275	20,540
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	10	0	545	265	275
Personal, protective and transportation services	300	210	90	19,080	12,300	6,785
12. Personal and culinary services	80	15	60	7,705	1,895	5,815
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	15	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	160	130	25
43. Security and protective services	15	15	0	1,885	1,440	445
49. Transportation and materials moving	205	175	30	9,330	8,825	505
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	5,835	3,040	2,795	437,935	212,785	225,150
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,270	1,060	1,215	212,145	101,375	110,775
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	3,565	1,980	1,580	225,790	111,405	114,380
Location of study inside Canada	3,320	1,850	1,470	217,745	107,100	110,645
Same as province or territory of residence	2,575	1,490	1,080	188,225	92,155	96,070
Different than province or territory of residence	745	355	385	29,520	14,945	14,575
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	245	135	110	8,045	4,305	3,735
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	30	20	10	2,175	1,205	965
Philippines	155	80	80	820	305	515
India	0	0	0	405	230	180
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	15	10	0	1,495	905	585
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	335	190	140
France	15	0	0	125	65	60
Other	30	15	15	2,695	1,410	1,285
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	4,430	2,270	2,155	287,880	139,650	148,230
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,340	575	765	110,380	54,270	56,115
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	3,090	1,695	1,385	177,500	85,380	92,115
Location of study inside Canada	2,855	1,575	1,280	171,300	82,140	89,165
Same as province or territory of residence	2,195	1,260	935	147,040	70,500	76,540
Different than province or territory of residence	660	315	345	24,265	11,635	12,630
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	225	120	110	6,195	3,245	2,955
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	30	20	0	1,375	725	650
Philippines	160	80	80	765	295	470
India	0	0	0	360	195	165
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	10	10	1,010	645	370
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	285	165	125
France	10	10	0	110	55	55
Other	20	10	10	2,285	1,160	1,125
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	5,835	3,035	2,800	437,935	212,785	225,150
In the labour force	4,160	2,335	1,825	256,855	133,110	123,745
Employed	3,805	2,160	1,645	216,705	108,395	108,310
Unemployed	355	175	180	40,150	24,715	15,440
Not in the labour force	1,675	700	970	181,080	79,675	101,405
Participation rate	71.3	76.9	65.2	58.7	62.6	55.0
Employment rate	65.2	71.2	58.8	49.5	50.9	48.1
Unemployment rate	8.5	7.5	9.9	15.6	18.6	12.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	5,835	3,035	2,795	437,935	212,785	225,150
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	1,335	475	855	158,915	67,920	90,995
Worked	4,500	2,560	1,935	279,020	144,865	134,155
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	2,290	1,400	885	128,865	66,480	62,385
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	2,210	1,160	1,050	150,155	78,385	71,770
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.5	41.8	41.1	38.9	38.3	39.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	4,160	2,335	1,830	256,855	133,110	123,745
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	50	15	40	5,055	2,700	2,350
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	4,110	2,320	1,790	251,795	130,405	121,395
Employee	3,995	2,255	1,740	236,110	120,790	115,315
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	120	65	55	15,690	9,615	6,075
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	4,165	2,335	1,830	256,855	133,110	123,745
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	50	15	35	5,055	2,705	2,350
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	4,110	2,320	1,790	251,800	130,405	121,390
0 Management occupations	290	175	110	20,870	11,930	8,940
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	425	105	320	32,115	8,130	23,985
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	235	175	55	16,780	13,320	3,460
3 Health occupations	120	0	110	18,865	3,190	15,675
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	270	50	220	32,515	8,935	23,585
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	50	15	35	4,830	2,045	2,790
6 Sales and service occupations	985	330	660	56,205	21,550	34,650
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	1,270	1,105	165	47,890	45,235	2,655
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	285	215	70	11,845	9,800	2,045
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	175	140	40	9,885	6,270	3,615
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	4,160	2,335	1,825	256,855	133,110	123,745
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	50	15	40	5,055	2,705	2,355
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	4,105	2,320	1,790	251,800	130,405	121,395
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	0	0	0	8,720	6,635	2,085
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	1,385	1,105	285	9,780	8,190	1,595
22 Utilities	30	25	0	2,695	2,065	625
23 Construction	240	205	35	27,360	24,470	2,885
31-33 Manufacturing	120	70	50	16,735	11,520	5,215
41 Wholesale trade	125	90	40	5,640	4,065	1,580
44-45 Retail trade	605	280	330	31,755	13,635	18,125
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	105	65	40	12,235	9,105	3,125
51 Information and cultural industries	40	25	15	3,690	1,975	1,715
52 Finance and insurance	30	0	30	5,255	1,585	3,675
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	75	40	45	2,520	1,515	1,005
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	100	35	65	10,885	6,005	4,885
55 Management of companies and enterprises	35	20	15	200	115	90
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	90	25	60	7,375	4,150	3,230
61 Educational services	195	55	145	17,800	6,130	11,670
62 Health care and social assistance	250	20	230	37,130	6,040	31,090
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	45	15	30	3,595	1,885	1,720
72 Accommodation and food services	305	85	220	17,660	6,285	11,370
81 Other services (except public administration)	165	90	70	10,565	4,680	5,890
91 Public administration	165	75	95	20,190	10,365	9,825
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	3,805	2,160	1,645	216,705	108,390	108,310
Worked at home	60	15	40	9,965	4,315	5,655
Worked outside Canada	0	0	0	650	530	120
No fixed workplace address	225	125	95	26,135	20,220	5,910
Worked at usual place	3,520	2,015	1,500	179,955	83,330	96,625
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	3,515	2,020	1,500	179,955	83,335	96,625
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	3,015	1,710	1,300	96,140	41,420	54,720
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	430	250	180	71,710	33,265	38,445
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	20	15	10	8,615	5,795	2,820
Commute to a different province or territory	55	40	15	3,495	2,850	645
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	3,745	2,140	1,600	206,085	103,555	102,540
Car, truck, van - as a driver	3,265	1,890	1,370	167,405	83,525	83,875
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	235	105	125	16,255	6,690	9,565
Public transit	90	65	30	5,185	3,340	1,845
Walked	75	35	45	10,010	4,405	5,605
Bicycle	15	10	10	315	260	55
Other method	65	35	35	6,925	5,330	1,595
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	3,740	2,140	1,600	206,090	103,555	102,540
Less than 15 minutes	2,700	1,440	1,255	95,355	42,345	53,015
15 to 29 minutes	835	555	280	68,435	34,355	34,085
30 to 44 minutes	125	95	30	20,960	11,500	9,460
45 to 59 minutes	25	0	15	6,490	3,755	2,730
60 minutes and over	60	40	20	14,850	11,605	3,245
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	3,740	2,140	1,600	206,090	103,555	102,540
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	200	145	55	11,825	9,160	2,665
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	865	640	220	25,555	17,110	8,450
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	1,555	955	600	64,365	33,725	30,635
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	485	160	325	54,780	20,795	33,990
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	220	60	165	19,175	6,340	12,830
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	420	180	235	30,390	16,420	13,970
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	4,565	2,580	1,975	286,035	148,060	137,975
Single responses	4,515	2,560	1,950	285,380	147,830	137,555
Official languages	4,515	2,560	1,955	284,750	147,500	137,250
English	4,445	2,540	1,910	283,805	147,190	136,610
French	65	25	45	945	310	640
Non-official languages	0	0	0	630	330	300
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	440	205	230
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	415	200	215
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	415	200	210
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	250	125	125
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	165	75	90
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	20	10	20
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	25	10	20
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	190	120	70
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	25	20	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	20	20	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	20	20	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	15	10	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	35	25	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	25	20	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	35	15	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	20	0	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	15	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	80	50	35
Chinese languages	0	0	0	85	50	30
Cantonese	0	0	0	30	20	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	15	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	40	25	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	45	20	30	655	230	420
English and French	45	20	25	480	135	340
English and non-official language	0	0	0	170	95	70
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	4,565	2,580	1,980	286,035	148,060	137,975
None	4,230	2,405	1,825	281,215	146,080	135,130
English	65	25	40	1,115	405	710
French	250	140	115	2,665	1,060	1,605
Non-official language	20	20	0	995	475	520
Aboriginal	0	0	0	435	175	265
Non-Aboriginal	15	20	0	555	300	255
English and French	0	0	0	10	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	10	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	40	30	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	7,110	3,690	3,420	507,965	248,690	259,270
Non-movers	6,420	3,325	3,100	457,145	224,045	233,100
Movers	690	365	320	50,825	24,650	26,170
Non-migrants	515	295	225	26,690	12,990	13,695
Migrants	170	70	100	24,135	11,655	12,475
Internal migrants	75	35	40	22,190	10,710	11,475
Intraprovincial migrants	60	30	30	15,445	7,375	8,070
Interprovincial migrants	0	10	0	6,745	3,340	3,405
External migrants	95	35	65	1,945	950	995
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	6,740	3,505	3,235	489,795	239,505	250,295
Non-movers	4,575	2,385	2,190	347,175	169,930	177,245
Movers	2,160	1,120	1,045	142,625	69,575	73,050
Non-migrants	1,270	670	600	69,950	33,920	36,030
Migrants	895	450	445	72,675	35,660	37,015
Internal migrants	680	345	330	66,305	32,250	34,055
Intraprovincial migrants	405	180	220	42,755	20,410	22,345
Interprovincial migrants	275	160	110	23,545	11,835	11,710
External migrants	215	105	110	6,370	3,410	2,965