Census Profile, 2016 Census
Whitehorse [Population centre], Yukon and Algoma, District [Census division], Ontario

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Whitehorse
Yukon
[Population centre]
Algoma, DIS
Ontario
[Census division]
Data quality , Whitehorse [Population centre], Yukon  Map : Whitehorse [Population centre], Yukon
Change geography 1
Data quality : Algoma, District [Census division], Ontario  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 21,732 ... ... 114,094 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 20,296 r ... ... 115,870 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 7.1 ... ... -1.5 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 9,348 ... ... 60,324 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 8,874 ... ... 51,071 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 621.8 ... ... 2.3 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 34.95 ... ... 48,814.88 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 21,735 10,685 11,050 114,095 55,810 58,285
0 to 14 years 4,010 2,125 1,885 16,025 8,240 7,785
0 to 4 years 1,370 735 635 5,320 2,715 2,600
5 to 9 years 1,345 710 640 5,360 2,815 2,545
10 to 14 years 1,295 685 610 5,350 2,705 2,645
15 to 64 years 15,340 7,410 7,925 71,160 35,050 36,105
15 to 19 years 1,265 640 630 5,755 3,050 2,700
20 to 24 years 1,275 670 605 6,345 3,300 3,045
25 to 29 years 1,755 855 895 5,990 3,010 2,980
30 to 34 years 1,900 930 970 5,810 2,840 2,965
35 to 39 years 1,660 770 890 5,770 2,750 3,015
40 to 44 years 1,580 700 875 5,935 2,865 3,070
45 to 49 years 1,495 715 780 6,840 3,365 3,475
50 to 54 years 1,575 755 820 9,005 4,300 4,705
55 to 59 years 1,565 745 820 10,315 4,940 5,375
60 to 64 years 1,275 630 640 9,395 4,615 4,775
65 years and over 2,385 1,150 1,235 26,905 12,515 14,390
65 to 69 years 970 470 500 8,575 4,250 4,330
70 to 74 years 615 325 285 6,325 3,015 3,310
75 to 79 years 365 180 185 4,895 2,310 2,585
80 to 84 years 240 90 150 3,695 1,685 2,010
85 years and over 200 85 115 3,415 1,250 2,160
85 to 89 years 130 60 70 2,265 920 1,345
90 to 94 years 50 20 30 910 280 630
95 to 99 years 20 0 15 215 45 170
100 years and over 0 0 0 20 5 20
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 18.4 19.9 17.1 14.0 14.8 13.4
15 to 64 years 70.6 69.3 71.7 62.4 62.8 61.9
65 years and over 11.0 10.8 11.2 23.6 22.4 24.7
85 years and over 0.9 0.8 1.0 3.0 2.2 3.7
Average age of the population 37.6 36.9 38.4 45.5 44.5 46.4
Median age of the population 36.9 35.7 38.1 49.0 47.7 50.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 8,875 ... ... 51,070 ... ...
Single-detached house 4,100 ... ... 35,055 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 45 ... ... 2,615 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 3,895 ... ... 13,005 ... ...
Semi-detached house 940 ... ... 3,160 ... ...
Row house 805 ... ... 1,615 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 535 ... ... 1,710 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 1,570 ... ... 6,385 ... ...
Other single-attached house 35 ... ... 135 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 830 ... ... 395 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 8,870 ... ... 51,070 ... ...
1 person 2,670 ... ... 16,165 ... ...
2 persons 2,870 ... ... 20,030 ... ...
3 persons 1,475 ... ... 7,085 ... ...
4 persons 1,210 ... ... 5,390 ... ...
5 or more persons 650 ... ... 2,395 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 21,280 ... ... 112,050 ... ...
Average household size 2.4 ... ... 2.2 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 17,725 8,560 9,165 98,065 47,565 50,500
Married or living common law 9,505 4,735 4,770 56,835 28,430 28,405
Married 6,825 3,405 3,415 46,125 23,090 23,040
Living common law 2,685 1,330 1,360 10,710 5,345 5,360
Not married and not living common law 8,215 3,825 4,395 41,235 19,135 22,095
Never married 5,745 2,945 2,795 23,435 12,900 10,535
Separated 500 205 300 3,305 1,565 1,735
Divorced 1,340 530 805 6,560 2,920 3,640
Widowed 635 145 490 7,935 1,750 6,190
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 5,845 ... ... 33,900 ... ...
2 persons 2,960 ... ... 20,395 ... ...
3 persons 1,305 ... ... 6,665 ... ...
4 persons 1,140 ... ... 5,025 ... ...
5 or more persons 435 ... ... 1,815 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.9 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 5,845 ... ... 33,905 ... ...
Total couple families 4,620 ... ... 27,960 ... ...
Married couples 3,280 ... ... 22,605 ... ...
Common-law couples 1,340 ... ... 5,350 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 1,225 ... ... 5,950 ... ...
Female parent 940 ... ... 4,605 ... ...
Male parent 285 ... ... 1,345 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 4,620 ... ... 27,955 ... ...
Couples without children 2,190 ... ... 16,505 ... ...
Couples with children 2,430 ... ... 11,450 ... ...
1 child 985 ... ... 5,170 ... ...
2 children 1,040 ... ... 4,600 ... ...
3 or more children 405 ... ... 1,690 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 1,230 ... ... 5,945 ... ...
1 child 770 ... ... 3,890 ... ...
2 children 325 ... ... 1,500 ... ...
3 or more children 130 ... ... 560 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 4,560 2,195 2,365 21,425 10,170 11,260
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 8,875 ... ... 51,070 ... ...
One-census-family households 5,520 ... ... 32,850 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 2,050 ... ... 16,095 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 3,470 ... ... 16,755 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 160 ... ... 525 ... ...
Non-census-family households 3,195 ... ... 17,695 ... ...
One-person households 2,665 ... ... 16,165 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 525 ... ... 1,530 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 21,455 10,520 10,935 112,730 55,325 57,410
English only 18,070 8,985 9,080 98,225 48,805 49,420
French only 55 20 30 405 185 215
English and French 3,205 1,450 1,750 13,730 6,205 7,525
Neither English nor French 130 60 70 370 125 245
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 21,455 10,520 10,935 112,730 55,320 57,410
English 20,340 9,955 10,385 105,780 52,035 53,740
French 920 475 445 6,435 3,080 3,355
English and French 70 30 35 170 90 75
Neither English nor French 125 55 70 350 120 230
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 960 495 465 6,515 3,125 3,395
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 4.5 4.7 4.3 5.8 5.6 5.9
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 21,455 10,515 10,935 112,730 55,325 57,410
Single responses 21,050 10,315 10,740 111,370 54,695 56,675
Official languages 18,420 9,105 9,315 102,660 50,480 52,180
English 17,510 8,640 8,875 95,835 47,245 48,590
French 905 470 440 6,830 3,240 3,590
Non-official languages 2,635 1,205 1,425 8,710 4,215 4,495
Aboriginal languages 140 50 90 520 230 290
Algonquian languages 10 0 5 500 225 280
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 5 5 5 20 5 10
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 5 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 5 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 5 5 0 15 5 5
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 485 210 270
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 480 215 270
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 100 35 65 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 95 40 60 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 5 0 5 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 40 15 25 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 5 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 5 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 15 5 5 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 10 5 5 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 5 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 40 15 25 5 0 0
Northern Tutchone 20 5 10 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 20 10 10 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 15 5 10 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 5 0 5 0 0 0
Inuktitut 5 5 0 5 0 5
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 5 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 5 0 5 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 15 5 10 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 5 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 2,490 1,155 1,335 8,190 3,985 4,200
Afro-Asiatic languages 45 25 20 230 180 45
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 5 5 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 35 20 15 225 180 45
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 30 20 15 215 175 40
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 5 5 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 5 5 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 50 25 25 25 15 15
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 5 0
Vietnamese 50 25 25 25 10 15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 880 380 500 65 10 50
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 70 30 35 0 0 5
Fijian 5 5 5 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 30 15 20 0 0 0
Ilocano 30 15 20 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 10 5 5 5 0 5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 5 5 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 5 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 715 305 410 50 10 45
Waray-Waray 5 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 5 0 5 5
Creole languages 20 10 10 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 15 5 5 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 5 5 0
Dravidian languages 50 25 25 55 30 30
Kannada 0 0 0 5 5 0
Malayalam 25 10 15 10 5 5
Tamil 25 15 15 20 10 10
Telugu 5 5 0 25 15 10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 925 470 460 6,550 3,160 3,395
Albanian 10 5 5 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 185 90 90 955 435 520
Baltic languages 5 5 0 60 25 40
Latvian 5 5 0 25 10 15
Lithuanian 0 0 5 35 15 20
Slavic languages 175 85 90 895 415 485
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 10 5 5 145 70 75
Czech 15 10 5 50 30 15
Macedonian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Polish 30 10 15 375 150 225
Russian 60 25 35 35 15 20
Serbian 5 0 0 10 10 0
Serbo-Croatian 5 0 5 5 0 0
Slovak 5 5 5 35 20 15
Slovene (Slovenian) 10 5 10 40 25 15
Ukrainian 30 20 15 190 90 105
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Celtic languages 5 5 5 5 0 5
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 5 0 0
Welsh 5 0 5 5 0 5
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Germanic languages 365 185 180 1,455 680 775
Afrikaans 10 5 5 5 5 5
Danish 10 5 0 40 20 20
Dutch 55 25 30 230 110 115
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 275 140 140 1,095 515 580
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 5
Norwegian 5 0 0 20 5 10
Swedish 10 5 5 35 15 25
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 20 5 10
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Greek 10 10 5 45 25 20
Indo-Iranian languages 195 110 90 290 160 135
Indo-Aryan languages 170 90 80 265 145 115
Bengali 25 10 15 45 25 20
Gujarati 20 15 5 75 40 35
Hindi 30 20 15 75 40 30
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 5 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 5 5 0
Nepali 0 0 0 15 10 10
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 70 35 40 25 15 15
Sindhi 5 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 5 0 5 5 0 0
Urdu 20 10 10 15 10 10
Iranian languages 25 15 10 30 15 15
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 5 5 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 25 15 10 30 15 10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 165 75 90 3,800 1,860 1,940
Catalan 5 0 5 0 0 0
Italian 20 10 5 3,370 1,650 1,715
Portuguese 10 5 5 205 95 110
Romanian 10 5 5 20 10 10
Spanish 125 55 70 205 100 105
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Japanese 75 30 45 20 5 15
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 45 10 30 35 15 15
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 15 10 10 35 25 15
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 5 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 5 0 0 5 5 5
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 5 0 0 0 5
Swahili 0 0 0 5 0 5
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 10 5 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 10 5 5 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 15 5 5 25 15 10
American Sign Language 5 5 5 5 5 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 0 5 20 10 10
Sino-Tibetan languages 295 130 170 250 120 130
Chinese languages 300 130 165 240 115 130
Cantonese 185 80 105 100 50 50
Hakka 0 0 5 0 0 0
Mandarin 90 40 55 115 60 60
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 15 5 10 5 5 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 5 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 10 5 0 20 10 15
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 20 0 10 5 0 5
Lao 0 0 0 5 0 5
Thai 15 5 10 5 0 5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 5 5 0 5 5 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 5 5 0 5 5 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 5 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 5
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 45 25 20 870 400 475
Estonian 0 0 5 90 35 50
Finnish 15 10 5 675 310 370
Hungarian 35 20 15 110 50 55
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Multiple responses 405 205 200 1,360 625 735
English and French 145 80 65 660 300 360
English and non-official language 235 115 120 650 305 345
French and non-official language 10 5 5 30 15 15
English, French and non-official language 10 5 5 15 5 10
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 21,455 10,520 10,940 112,725 55,320 57,405
Single responses 20,810 10,220 10,590 111,105 54,550 56,555
Official languages 19,640 9,665 9,975 108,515 53,370 55,150
English 19,115 9,415 9,700 105,935 52,165 53,775
French 525 255 270 2,575 1,205 1,370
Non-official languages 1,170 555 615 2,590 1,180 1,410
Aboriginal languages 15 5 5 135 60 75
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 130 60 70
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 130 60 75
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 130 60 70
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 5 0 5 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 5 5 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 5 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 5 0 5 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 1,155 550 610 2,455 1,115 1,340
Afro-Asiatic languages 25 15 10 105 80 25
Berber languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 5 0 5
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 5 5 5 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 5 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 5 5 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 20 10 10 105 80 20
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 15 10 5 105 80 20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 25 15 15 15 5 10
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 30 15 15 15 5 5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 510 230 280 20 0 15
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 35 20 15 0 0 0
Fijian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 10 5 5 0 0 0
Ilocano 15 10 10 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 5 0 5 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 435 200 240 20 5 20
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 35 15 15 35 15 20
Kannada 5 0 5 5 5 5
Malayalam 15 10 10 0 0 0
Tamil 15 10 5 10 5 5
Telugu 0 0 0 15 10 5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 280 145 135 1,855 810 1,045
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 65 30 35 195 75 115
Baltic languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 5
Lithuanian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Slavic languages 65 35 30 185 80 110
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 5 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 35 10 20
Czech 5 5 0 5 5 5
Macedonian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Polish 20 10 5 95 35 55
Russian 30 10 15 15 10 5
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 5 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 5 5 0 10 5 5
Ukrainian 0 0 0 25 15 15
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 40 25 15 400 190 205
Afrikaans 5 5 5 5 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 5 0 0
Dutch 10 5 5 15 5 10
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 30 15 10 365 180 190
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 10 5 5
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 5 5 0 15 5 10
Indo-Iranian languages 90 50 40 130 65 65
Indo-Aryan languages 70 40 35 120 60 60
Bengali 10 5 5 20 15 5
Gujarati 5 10 0 35 20 20
Hindi 10 10 0 35 15 15
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 5 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 35 15 20 15 5 10
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Urdu 10 5 5 0 5 5
Iranian languages 15 10 5 10 5 5
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 15 10 5 10 0 5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 85 40 45 1,120 465 650
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 5 0 970 390 580
Portuguese 0 0 0 65 30 40
Romanian 10 5 5 5 0 0
Spanish 75 35 35 85 45 35
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 40 20 20 5 0 5
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 20 10 10 20 15 10
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 5
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 10 10 10 40 25 15
American Sign Language 10 5 5 5 5 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 0 0 35 15 20
Sino-Tibetan languages 190 85 105 140 70 70
Chinese languages 185 80 105 135 70 65
Cantonese 135 55 75 40 20 25
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 50 25 25 80 45 40
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 5 0 0 15 10 5
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 5 0 5 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 5 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 5 0 0 205 85 120
Estonian 0 0 0 15 5 5
Finnish 0 0 0 155 65 90
Hungarian 5 0 5 35 15 20
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Multiple responses 645 295 350 1,625 775 850
English and French 80 40 35 395 180 215
English and non-official language 545 240 300 1,200 590 615
French and non-official language 5 0 5 5 0 5
English, French and non-official language 20 10 5 25 10 20
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 21,455 10,515 10,935 112,730 55,320 57,410
None 18,985 9,395 9,595 103,890 51,280 52,610
English 870 400 470 2,335 1,080 1,255
French 600 290 315 3,255 1,400 1,855
Non-official language 940 410 530 3,195 1,535 1,660
Aboriginal 140 55 85 520 255 270
Non-Aboriginal 800 360 445 2,675 1,280 1,390
English and French 15 10 5 5 5 5
English and non-official language 20 10 10 10 5 5
French and non-official language 25 10 15 45 20 25
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 17,310 8,325 8,980 96,055 46,810 49,250
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 16,780 8,060 8,715 92,955 45,370 47,585
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 48,500 53,197 44,824 31,819 38,775 25,506
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 16,775 8,060 8,720 92,995 45,365 47,630
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 43,471 47,000 40,619 29,345 35,197 24,019
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 15,835 7,625 8,210 80,110 40,135 39,980
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 47,050 52,025 42,584 27,847 35,363 21,889
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 10,425 4,600 5,820 72,405 33,620 38,785
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 3,855 3,075 4,152 9,143 9,758 8,805
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 14,440 7,060 7,380 62,715 33,505 29,210
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 46,910 51,366 43,334 28,114 32,380 25,169
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 17,370 8,360 9,010 96,055 46,810 49,250
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 16,830 8,140 8,690 92,900 45,270 47,630
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 56,250 61,688 51,159 40,833 48,331 33,708
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 16,835 8,140 8,700 92,945 45,265 47,670
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 47,952 51,715 44,430 34,952 40,625 29,564
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 15,890 7,710 8,180 79,970 40,100 39,870
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 54,728 60,922 48,892 38,549 46,180 30,873
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 10,525 4,705 5,820 72,225 33,550 38,675
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 7,334 6,897 7,687 9,841 10,016 9,690
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 14,500 7,150 7,345 62,715 33,365 29,350
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 53,175 58,282 48,209 38,213 43,374 32,347
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 17,375 8,365 9,010 96,055 46,805 49,250
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 6,765 3,380 3,390 25,835 14,115 11,715
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 68,015 72,191 64,917 54,062 63,740 45,316
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 71,803 76,584 67,038 60,134 67,394 51,387
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 91.9 93.6 90.1 81.4 84.9 76.6
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 80.9 82.9 78.7 63.0 66.1 58.8
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 8.1 6.4 9.9 18.6 15.1 23.4
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 17,305 8,325 8,985 96,055 46,805 49,250
Without total income 530 260 265 3,105 1,440 1,665
With total income 16,775 8,060 8,720 92,955 45,370 47,585
Percentage with total income 96.9 96.8 97.1 96.8 96.9 96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss) 1,530 720 810 12,165 4,820 7,350
$10,000 to $19,999 1,860 845 1,015 17,265 6,330 10,930
$20,000 to $29,999 1,955 840 1,115 14,795 6,000 8,790
$30,000 to $39,999 1,710 720 985 12,175 6,195 5,980
$40,000 to $49,999 1,545 695 850 9,385 4,740 4,645
$50,000 to $59,999 1,445 695 755 6,760 3,715 3,050
$60,000 to $69,999 1,505 665 840 4,930 2,895 2,035
$70,000 to $79,999 1,365 670 700 4,140 2,655 1,490
$80,000 to $89,999 1,100 555 545 3,235 2,215 1,020
$90,000 to $99,999 865 450 415 2,805 1,785 1,025
$100,000 and over 1,895 1,205 690 5,295 4,015 1,280
$100,000 to $149,999 1,455 890 565 4,195 3,180 1,020
$150,000 and over 440 315 130 1,100 840 260
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 17,305 8,325 8,985 96,055 46,805 49,250
Without after-tax income 530 260 265 3,055 1,435 1,620
With after-tax income 16,775 8,060 8,720 92,995 45,370 47,630
Percentage with after-tax income 96.9 96.8 97.1 96.8 96.9 96.7
Under $10,000 (including loss) 1,570 740 835 12,595 4,890 7,705
$10,000 to $19,999 1,935 875 1,065 17,925 6,615 11,315
$20,000 to $29,999 2,210 975 1,235 17,005 7,110 9,895
$30,000 to $39,999 2,005 840 1,160 13,915 7,240 6,685
$40,000 to $49,999 1,875 865 1,000 10,040 5,350 4,690
$50,000 to $59,999 1,915 890 1,025 6,960 4,155 2,805
$60,000 to $69,999 1,745 840 905 5,205 3,465 1,735
$70,000 to $79,999 1,350 690 660 4,120 2,660 1,455
$80,000 and over 2,175 1,340 840 5,235 3,885 1,345
$80,000 to $89,999 840 455 380 2,240 1,635 600
$90,000 to $99,999 480 310 175 1,205 905 300
$100,000 and over 855 575 280 1,790 1,345 445
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 17,310 8,320 8,985 96,055 46,805 49,245
Without employment income 2,865 1,265 1,605 33,340 13,300 20,035
With employment income 14,440 7,060 7,380 62,715 33,510 29,210
Percentage with employment income 83.4 84.9 82.1 65.3 71.6 59.3
Under $5,000 (including loss) 1,400 640 755 12,480 7,615 4,865
$5,000 to $9,999 890 395 495 5,280 2,215 3,060
$10,000 to $19,999 1,505 675 830 8,020 3,410 4,610
$20,000 to $29,999 1,265 565 695 6,800 2,870 3,930
$30,000 to $39,999 1,285 615 670 5,765 2,380 3,380
$40,000 to $49,999 1,230 560 665 5,250 2,355 2,890
$50,000 to $59,999 1,180 545 630 4,040 2,225 1,820
$60,000 to $69,999 1,295 570 725 3,055 1,850 1,205
$70,000 to $79,999 1,165 555 605 3,090 2,035 1,055
$80,000 and over 3,215 1,920 1,295 8,945 6,550 2,400
$80,000 to $89,999 960 525 435 2,600 1,815 785
$90,000 to $99,999 725 385 335 2,395 1,545 845
$100,000 and over 1,535 1,010 525 3,955 3,190 770
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 8,875 ... ... 51,070 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 91,186 ... ... 58,664 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 79,726 ... ... 53,127 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 2,670 ... ... 16,165 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 47,147 ... ... 28,601 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 42,512 ... ... 26,739 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 6,205 ... ... 34,910 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 116,464 ... ... 77,449 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 101,187 ... ... 68,896 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 8,900 ... ... 51,070 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 106,404 ... ... 74,278 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 90,729 ... ... 63,607 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 2,670 ... ... 16,165 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 53,528 ... ... 38,090 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 46,176 ... ... 33,048 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 6,230 ... ... 34,900 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 129,054 ... ... 91,039 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 109,815 ... ... 77,761 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 8,875 ... ... 51,070 ... ...
Under $5,000 55 ... ... 595 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 55 ... ... 820 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 115 ... ... 2,035 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 295 ... ... 2,470 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 345 ... ... 3,120 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 260 ... ... 2,475 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 270 ... ... 2,680 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 265 ... ... 2,725 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 260 ... ... 2,605 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 240 ... ... 2,385 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 520 ... ... 4,140 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 575 ... ... 3,555 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 555 ... ... 3,200 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 565 ... ... 2,755 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 525 ... ... 2,430 ... ...
$100,000 and over 3,980 ... ... 13,080 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 1,075 ... ... 4,820 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 890 ... ... 3,285 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 1,190 ... ... 3,320 ... ...
$200,000 and over 825 ... ... 1,655 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 8,875 ... ... 51,075 ... ...
Under $5,000 65 ... ... 630 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 55 ... ... 835 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 115 ... ... 2,045 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 295 ... ... 2,575 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 355 ... ... 3,455 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 300 ... ... 2,670 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 305 ... ... 3,100 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 305 ... ... 2,985 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 310 ... ... 3,025 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 290 ... ... 2,615 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 680 ... ... 4,870 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 705 ... ... 4,085 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 685 ... ... 3,540 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 590 ... ... 2,975 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 575 ... ... 2,495 ... ...
$100,000 and over 3,255 ... ... 9,170 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 1,145 ... ... 4,455 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 930 ... ... 2,435 ... ...
$150,000 and over 1,180 ... ... 2,285 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 5,815 ... ... 33,810 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 113,977 ... ... 77,879 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 98,854 ... ... 69,159 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 3.0 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 2,035 ... ... 15,785 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 110,791 ... ... 70,640 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 95,893 ... ... 63,011 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 2,445 ... ... 11,605 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 142,829 ... ... 111,372 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 121,856 ... ... 95,861 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.9 ... ... 3.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 1,165 ... ... 5,610 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 65,536 ... ... 45,146 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 60,448 ... ... 43,150 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.6 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 5,835 ... ... 33,795 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 127,533 ... ... 91,533 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 108,292 ... ... 78,075 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 2,045 ... ... 15,685 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 118,891 ... ... 81,913 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 100,615 ... ... 70,283 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 2,500 ... ... 11,625 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 158,129 ... ... 122,077 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 133,071 ... ... 102,229 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 1,120 ... ... 5,605 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 76,588 ... ... 55,597 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 68,020 ... ... 49,953 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 4,030 1,970 2,065 19,340 9,225 10,115
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 43,043 41,287 44,325 27,015 30,464 25,102
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 39,180 37,577 40,192 25,500 28,006 24,088
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 4,070 2,065 2,005 19,305 9,290 10,015
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 49,912 50,175 49,641 36,270 38,857 33,870
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 43,210 42,947 43,482 31,598 33,248 30,068
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 21,280 10,420 10,855 112,050 55,035 57,025
In the bottom half of the distribution 7,190 3,450 3,735 60,585 28,690 31,895
In the bottom decile 1,190 630 555 12,490 6,020 6,470
In the second decile 1,510 690 815 13,025 5,580 7,450
In the third decile 1,320 625 705 12,430 5,875 6,560
In the fourth decile 1,425 640 785 11,645 5,695 5,950
In the fifth decile 1,745 870 875 10,990 5,525 5,465
In the top half of the distribution 14,090 6,970 7,120 51,465 26,340 25,130
In the sixth decile 1,790 875 915 10,465 5,225 5,240
In the seventh decile 2,215 1,065 1,150 10,805 5,485 5,325
In the eighth decile 2,875 1,400 1,475 11,435 5,890 5,540
In the ninth decile 3,490 1,760 1,730 11,225 5,830 5,395
In the top decile 3,720 1,870 1,845 7,535 3,915 3,620
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 0 0 0 108,825 53,435 55,390
0 to 17 years 0 0 0 18,435 9,520 8,915
0 to 5 years 0 0 0 6,060 3,135 2,920
18 to 64 years 0 0 0 65,370 32,075 33,295
65 years and over 0 0 0 25,025 11,850 13,180
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 0 0 0 17,630 7,970 9,665
0 to 17 years 0 0 0 4,025 2,095 1,925
0 to 5 years 0 0 0 1,535 795 740
18 to 64 years 0 0 0 10,460 4,815 5,640
65 years and over 0 0 0 3,150 1,060 2,095
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) ... ... ... 16.2 14.9 17.4
0 to 17 years (%) ... ... ... 21.8 22.0 21.6
0 to 5 years (%) ... ... ... 25.3 25.4 25.3
18 to 64 years (%) ... ... ... 16.0 15.0 16.9
65 years and over (%) ... ... ... 12.6 8.9 15.9
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 0 0 0 7,950 3,920 4,030
0 to 17 years 0 0 0 1,605 840 765
0 to 5 years 0 0 0 690 365 325
18 to 64 years 0 0 0 5,920 2,925 2,990
65 years and over 0 0 0 430 155 275
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) ... ... ... 7.3 7.3 7.3
0 to 17 years (%) ... ... ... 8.7 8.8 8.6
0 to 5 years (%) ... ... ... 11.4 11.6 11.1
18 to 64 years (%) ... ... ... 9.1 9.1 9.0
65 years and over (%) ... ... ... 1.7 1.3 2.1
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 21,350 10,470 10,875 112,050 55,030 57,020
Official languages 21,255 10,435 10,820 111,695 54,925 56,765
English 21,220 10,415 10,805 111,300 54,755 56,540
French 3,250 1,485 1,760 14,075 6,345 7,730
Non-official languages 3,615 1,665 1,950 11,200 5,390 5,810
Aboriginal languages 220 75 145 1,120 480 640
Algonquian languages 0 0 10 1,095 465 625
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 65 20 40
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 10 0 10
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 15 10 15
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 45 20 25
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 1,035 450 585
Algonquin 0 0 0 10 10 0
Ojibway 10 0 0 1,020 440 575
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 10
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 100 20 80 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 90 15 75 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 15 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 15 0 10 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 10 0 10 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 10 0 10 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 50 0 45 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 15 0 15 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 40 0 35 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 35 10 25 10 10 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 25 10 25 0 0 0
Inuktitut 10 10 0 10 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 10 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 10 0 10 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 70 35 35 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 10 10 0 15 10 10
Non-Aboriginal languages 3,400 1,590 1,810 10,085 4,910 5,175
Afro-Asiatic languages 45 35 10 250 200 55
Berber languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Kabyle 0 0 0 20 10 10
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 20 20 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 20 20 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 30 20 0 255 200 55
Amharic 10 10 10 0 0 0
Arabic 20 15 0 230 185 45
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 10 0 0 10
Maltese 0 0 0 10 10 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 55 30 25 25 0 20
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 60 25 25 15 0 20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 1,095 455 645 95 10 85
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 100 50 55 10 0 10
Fijian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 20 0 15 0 0 0
Ilocano 15 0 15 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 35 15 25 10 0 10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 975 410 565 75 0 70
Waray-Waray 20 10 15 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 10 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 10 0 0 25 10 10
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 10 0 0 10 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 10
Dravidian languages 40 20 25 60 40 20
Kannada 0 0 0 10 0 10
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 40 20 25 30 15 10
Telugu 0 0 0 25 15 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 1,685 835 850 8,090 3,880 4,210
Albanian 10 0 10 0 0 10
Armenian 15 0 15 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 240 125 120 945 405 540
Baltic languages 0 0 0 35 20 20
Latvian 10 10 0 10 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 25 10 15
Slavic languages 235 120 115 915 395 520
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 10 10 10 0 0 0
Croatian 15 0 10 135 50 80
Czech 35 25 15 105 50 60
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 25 10 15 420 175 245
Russian 110 55 55 65 15 50
Serbian 10 0 10 10 0 10
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 15 10 0 30 20 10
Slovene (Slovenian) 30 10 20 40 15 25
Ukrainian 10 10 10 160 65 95
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Celtic languages 0 10 0 35 20 15
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 10 0 10
Welsh 10 0 0 15 0 10
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 15 0
Germanic languages 490 230 260 1,600 730 870
Afrikaans 15 10 10 15 10 0
Danish 10 10 0 35 20 15
Dutch 95 35 65 220 95 125
Frisian 0 0 10 10 0 0
German 390 180 205 1,315 625 690
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 10 10 0 30 10 20
Swedish 0 0 0 55 15 45
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 10 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 10 10 0 80 45 35
Indo-Iranian languages 300 185 120 435 245 190
Indo-Aryan languages 285 175 115 430 240 185
Bengali 15 10 10 75 40 40
Gujarati 50 45 0 100 55 45
Hindi 165 110 50 235 140 95
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 10 10 10
Nepali 10 10 0 45 15 30
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 140 65 80 50 35 10
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 50 25 25 35 25 10
Iranian languages 10 10 0 10 15 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 10 10 10 15 10 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 10
Italic (Romance) languages 710 330 380 5,115 2,490 2,625
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 85 35 50 4,335 2,105 2,230
Portuguese 50 35 20 295 140 150
Romanian 10 0 10 15 0 15
Spanish 590 280 310 545 250 295
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 0
Japanese 80 45 40 50 30 20
Kartvelian languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 70 20 50 85 40 45
Mongolic languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 55 30 20 35 25 15
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 10 10 10
Bamanankan 10 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 10 10 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 15 10 0 10 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 10 10 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 30 10 20 10 10 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 25 15 10 255 110 145
American Sign Language 20 10 10 120 55 75
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 10 10 10 140 65 80
Sino-Tibetan languages 255 120 135 280 150 130
Chinese languages 255 125 135 280 145 130
Cantonese 160 90 65 120 65 55
Hakka 10 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 165 75 85 125 60 65
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 20 0 10
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 45 20 25
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 30 20 10 15 0 10
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 35 25 15 15 0 10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 15 10 0 15 15 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 10 10 0
Uyghur 10 10 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 10 10 10 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 35 15 15 955 460 495
Estonian 0 0 0 90 50 40
Finnish 10 0 10 745 340 405
Hungarian 25 15 10 125 70 50
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 0 10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 21,345 10,475 10,875 112,050 55,030 57,020
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 19,790 9,715 10,075 110,150 54,115 56,035
Canadian citizens aged under 18 4,410 2,285 2,125 19,280 9,985 9,300
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 15,380 7,430 7,950 90,870 44,130 46,740
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 1,555 755 800 1,905 915 985
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 21,345 10,470 10,875 112,055 55,030 57,020
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 18,175 8,995 9,180 102,725 50,505 52,220
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 2,840 1,265 1,570 8,900 4,260 4,635
Before 1981 745 350 395 6,750 3,240 3,515
1981 to 1990 200 95 105 565 245 315
1991 to 2000 230 80 145 460 210 250
2001 to 2010 780 365 410 725 370 355
2001 to 2005 210 90 120 295 160 135
2006 to 2010 565 275 285 430 205 220
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 885 375 510 400 195 200
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 340 210 125 425 260 165
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 2,835 1,260 1,570 8,900 4,260 4,635
Under 5 years 290 130 160 1,390 675 715
5 to 14 years 540 250 295 1,940 1,000 940
15 to 24 years 600 225 370 2,575 1,155 1,415
25 to 44 years 1,220 560 655 2,675 1,290 1,385
45 years and over 195 95 95 325 140 180
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 2,835 1,265 1,575 8,900 4,265 4,640
Americas 385 150 235 1,550 630 920
Brazil 10 0 10 15 0 10
Colombia 10 10 0 0 0 0
El Salvador 10 0 10 0 0 0
Guyana 0 0 0 20 0 20
Haiti 0 0 0 10 0 10
Jamaica 10 0 10 50 25 25
Mexico 30 15 15 25 10 15
Peru 0 0 0 10 0 0
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 45 25 20
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 285 100 180 1,215 495 725
Other places of birth in Americas 25 15 10 155 60 95
Europe 755 380 370 6,365 3,140 3,230
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 10 10 0
Croatia 0 0 0 80 30 45
France 30 20 15 50 20 30
Germany 130 65 60 710 335 370
Greece 0 0 0 40 20 20
Hungary 20 10 0 105 65 40
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 10 10 0 65 45 20
Italy 30 15 10 2,335 1,160 1,170
Netherlands 100 45 50 175 90 90
Poland 20 0 10 215 90 125
Portugal 10 0 0 210 100 110
Romania 15 0 10 25 15 10
Russian Federation 15 10 10 20 15 0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 15 15 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 30 10 20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 270 135 135 1,475 685 790
Other places of birth in Europe 110 60 55 810 440 375
Africa 120 90 30 95 65 25
Algeria 0 0 0 10 0 10
Egypt 10 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 10 10 0 0 0 0
Kenya 10 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 10 10 0 0 10 0
Nigeria 15 15 0 15 15 0
Somalia 20 15 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 25 10 10 10 10 0
Other places of birth in Africa 35 25 10 50 30 20
Asia 1,520 630 890 835 390 445
Afghanistan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Bangladesh 15 10 10 50 20 30
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 195 75 120 175 65 110
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 10 35 10 20
India 110 55 60 210 120 95
IranCensus data footnote 61 10 10 0 10 10 0
Iraq 0 0 0 10 0 0
Japan 20 10 10 10 10 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 55 20 30 50 25 25
Lebanon 0 0 0 10 0 0
Pakistan 25 10 15 25 15 15
Philippines 885 350 540 80 0 75
Sri Lanka 10 10 10 0 10 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 10 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 15 10 10
Viet Nam 55 25 30 35 15 25
Other places of birth in Asia 110 55 60 110 70 40
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 70 20 50 50 35 20
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 885 370 515 395 195 200
Americas 50 15 30 95 45 50
Brazil 0 10 10 0 0 10
Colombia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 10 10 0
Mexico 10 0 10 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 25 10 15 70 30 45
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 15 10 0
Europe 75 40 40 50 20 35
France 20 10 10 0 0 0
Germany 20 10 10 0 0 10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 10 0 10 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 10 10 0 0 10 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 0 0 10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 25 20 10
Other places of birth in Europe 20 10 10 10 0 10
Africa 10 10 0 35 25 10
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 10 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 10 0 10 10 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 10 10 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 10 0 0
Asia 745 310 440 205 95 115
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 20 10 15
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 35 20 15 15 10 15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 40 15 30 120 60 55
IranCensus data footnote 61 15 10 10 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 10 10 0 0 0 10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 25 10 10 0 10 0
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 10 10 10
Pakistan 15 10 10 0 0 0
Philippines 555 215 345 25 10 25
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 50 20 30 10 0 0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 10 10 0
Australia 0 0 0 10 10 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 21,345 10,470 10,875 112,055 55,030 57,020
First generationCensus data footnote 69 3,265 1,535 1,730 9,715 4,745 4,975
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 3,625 1,745 1,885 16,420 7,885 8,540
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 14,455 7,190 7,265 85,910 42,405 43,510
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 2,140 935 1,200 2,235 1,070 1,165
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 1,410 655 755 880 455 420
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 635 340 300 385 290 95
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 770 310 455 500 170 325
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 645 230 420 1,135 470 670
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 75 50 30 205 135 75
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 10 10 0 10 10 0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 21,345 10,475 10,875 112,055 55,030 57,020
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 3,880 1,780 2,095 15,455 7,205 8,255
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 3,695 1,675 2,020 15,110 7,085 8,025
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 2,835 1,330 1,505 9,390 4,195 5,195
Métis 680 285 395 5,665 2,865 2,805
Inuk (Inuit) 185 55 125 55 20 30
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 130 75 60 200 75 125
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 45 35 15 145 40 105
Non-Aboriginal identity 17,470 8,690 8,780 96,595 47,830 48,770
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 21,350 10,470 10,875 112,050 55,030 57,020
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 2,355 1,140 1,220 7,920 3,515 4,405
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 18,990 9,335 9,655 104,130 51,515 52,615
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 21,350 10,470 10,875 112,050 55,030 57,020
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 1,230 545 685 5,100 2,410 2,690
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 1,190 515 675 5,040 2,380 2,660
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 1,025 450 575 4,485 2,075 2,400
Métis single ancestry 90 35 60 545 295 250
Inuit single ancestry 75 35 40 15 10 10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 40 35 10 55 30 25
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 10 0 55 30 25
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 35 25 15 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 2,725 1,260 1,465 11,930 5,720 6,210
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 2,525 1,165 1,360 11,485 5,510 5,970
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 1,920 885 1,035 6,995 3,195 3,800
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 495 225 265 4,440 2,285 2,150
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 115 50 60 50 25 25
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 200 90 105 445 210 235
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 105 50 55 430 205 225
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 90 40 45 10 10 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 10 10 0 10 0 10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 17,395 8,665 8,725 95,025 46,900 48,125
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 21,350 10,475 10,875 112,055 55,030 57,020
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 2,595 1,210 1,385 2,605 1,350 1,255
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 470 260 210 570 300 275
Chinese 360 155 200 475 235 245
Black 205 100 110 675 345 330
Filipino 1,045 435 610 155 45 105
Latin American 95 60 35 105 45 60
Arab 0 10 0 235 190 45
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 155 75 80 55 10 50
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 30 20 10 20 10 10
Korean 75 25 50 105 60 45
Japanese 60 35 25 40 25 15
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 10 0 0 80 45 35
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 95 55 45 90 45 45
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 18,745 9,255 9,490 109,450 53,680 55,765
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 21,345 10,470 10,875 112,055 55,035 57,020
North American Aboriginal origins 3,955 1,805 2,145 17,030 8,130 8,895
First Nations (North American Indian) 3,180 1,450 1,725 11,970 5,515 6,455
Inuit 315 155 160 80 35 45
Métis 700 320 380 5,480 2,815 2,660
Other North American origins 6,270 3,170 3,105 38,680 18,725 19,955
Acadian 120 45 75 155 90 60
American 405 175 225 1,390 650 745
Canadian 5,840 2,975 2,865 37,795 18,280 19,510
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 30 15 20 70 30 40
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ontarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Québécois 65 25 40 50 25 20
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 10 0 0 0
European origins 15,345 7,490 7,855 87,415 42,830 44,590
British Isles origins 11,190 5,500 5,695 54,605 26,355 28,245
Channel Islander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cornish 10 0 10 30 10 20
English 6,360 3,145 3,220 30,915 14,750 16,165
Irish 4,290 1,990 2,300 24,080 11,335 12,750
Manx 0 0 10 20 10 15
Scottish 5,245 2,535 2,705 23,850 11,560 12,290
Welsh 645 300 345 1,850 845 1,000
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 845 400 445 2,125 1,020 1,100
French origins 3,170 1,520 1,655 26,870 12,840 14,030
Alsatian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Breton 10 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 3,155 1,510 1,650 26,865 12,835 14,030
Western European origins (except French origins) 4,525 2,115 2,415 15,135 7,490 7,645
Austrian 160 70 95 565 245 320
Bavarian 0 10 0 0 0 10
Belgian 100 45 50 325 205 120
Dutch 1,095 495 600 3,605 1,760 1,850
Flemish 0 0 10 15 10 10
Frisian 15 0 15 0 0 0
German 3,205 1,510 1,700 11,160 5,530 5,625
Luxembourger 0 0 0 10 0 10
Swiss 220 130 90 435 215 215
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 30 0 35 25 20 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 2,095 975 1,120 7,925 3,715 4,215
Danish 360 185 180 605 340 265
Finnish 175 90 85 4,860 2,300 2,560
Icelandic 155 105 50 215 90 130
Norwegian 845 405 440 960 430 535
Swedish 705 295 410 1,840 790 1,050
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 120 60 70 160 85 75
Eastern European origins 2,920 1,405 1,515 10,300 5,005 5,300
Bulgarian 45 15 30 35 20 10
Byelorussian 15 10 0 15 10 10
Czech 95 55 40 275 130 135
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 30 10 15 195 115 80
Estonian 15 15 0 340 205 135
Hungarian 325 160 170 650 305 345
Latvian 35 30 15 95 45 55
Lithuanian 20 10 10 270 145 120
Moldovan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 725 335 385 3,870 1,890 1,985
Romanian 105 45 65 235 130 105
Russian 555 255 295 610 295 315
Slovak 55 25 30 280 145 135
Ukrainian 1,450 685 765 4,880 2,240 2,635
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 25 15 15 10 10 0
Southern European origins 930 405 525 19,555 9,845 9,710
Albanian 10 0 0 10 10 0
Bosnian 15 0 10 0 0 10
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 35 10 30 805 415 390
Cypriot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 35 25 10 245 130 115
Italian 570 235 340 17,645 8,875 8,760
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 25 20 0
Maltese 0 0 0 135 75 65
Montenegrin 0 0 0 15 0 15
Portuguese 55 25 30 475 240 240
Serbian 0 0 0 35 15 20
Sicilian 10 10 0 10 10 0
Slovenian 45 15 30 115 65 50
Spanish 190 95 95 360 150 215
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 10 10 10 165 100 65
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 10 0 0
Other European origins 270 100 175 235 135 105
Basque 20 0 15 15 10 10
Jewish 130 45 90 120 55 65
Roma (Gypsy) 10 0 10 0 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 20 10 20 0 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 100 50 50 100 65 30
Caribbean origins 120 55 65 505 240 265
Antiguan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Bahamian 10 0 10 20 0 10
Barbadian 0 0 0 35 10 25
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 0 0 0 25 10 20
Dominican 10 0 0 15 10 10
Grenadian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 0 0 0 20 15 10
Jamaican 80 35 45 220 120 95
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 10 0 10
St. Lucian 0 0 0 35 20 15
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 10 0 0 60 25 35
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 15 10 10 40 20 15
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 30 10 20
Latin, Central and South American origins 175 95 80 240 135 100
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 20 10 10
Arawak 0 0 0 10 0 0
Argentinian 35 15 15 45 20 20
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Brazilian 20 10 10 0 10 0
Chilean 25 15 0 0 0 0
Colombian 20 10 10 0 0 0
Costa Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guatemalan 0 0 0 0 10 0
Guyanese 0 0 0 30 15 15
Hispanic 0 0 0 10 10 0
Honduran 0 0 10 0 0 0
Maya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexican 65 35 25 70 50 25
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Panamanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Salvadorean 0 0 10 10 10 0
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 10 0 10 0 10
African origins 250 120 130 495 285 215
Central and West African origins 40 20 25 150 80 70
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0 10 10 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 10 0 10 50 25 25
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 10 0 0 65 30 35
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 10 0 0 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 10 10 0 20 15 10
North African origins 10 10 0 50 35 15
Algerian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber 0 10 0 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 0 10 0 10 10 0
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 0 10 0 10 0 0
Sudanese 0 0 0 10 10 0
Tunisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 15 10 10
Southern and East African origins 85 40 40 50 30 25
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 10 10 10 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 15 15 10 0 0 0
South African 45 15 30 15 10 10
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 10 0 0 20 10 10
Other African origins 120 50 70 280 170 110
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 0 0 10 65 30 35
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 115 50 65 215 140 75
Asian origins 2,465 1,115 1,345 2,240 1,140 1,100
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 110 60 55 630 370 265
Afghan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 10 0 10 125 105 15
Armenian 25 0 15 20 10 10
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 10 10 0 60 35 25
Iraqi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israeli 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jordanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 10 0 10
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 30 15 15 220 95 125
Palestinian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 70 45 25
Syrian 0 0 0 115 75 35
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 10 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 10 10 0 40 25 10
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 15 10 10 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 20 20 0
South Asian origins 435 255 185 670 355 320
Bangladeshi 25 15 10 70 40 30
Bengali 0 0 0 10 10 10
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 300 155 150 435 235 200
Goan 0 0 0 10 10 10
Gujarati 45 45 0 10 10 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 35 10 25
Pakistani 60 25 30 65 30 30
Punjabi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 15 15 0 35 20 10
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 50 10 40
East and Southeast Asian origins 1,895 805 1,095 985 440 540
Burmese 0 0 0 10 0 10
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 25 15 10
Chinese 530 215 310 565 255 305
Filipino 1,175 505 670 185 60 130
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 15 10 10 10 0 10
Japanese 80 30 40 65 40 25
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 80 25 60 105 60 50
Laotian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Malaysian 50 10 35 15 0 10
Mongolian 10 10 10 0 10 10
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 20 10 15
Thai 25 10 15 10 0 10
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 85 45 35 20 0 25
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 20 0 20 0 0 0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 20 0 20 0 0 0
Oceania origins 110 55 55 115 65 45
Australian 55 25 25 105 55 50
New Zealander 40 20 15 0 10 0
Pacific Islands origins 30 20 10 0 10 0
Fijian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Hawaiian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maori 15 15 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 10 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 8,900 ... ... 51,070 ... ...
Owner 5,715 ... ... 36,515 ... ...
Renter 3,180 ... ... 14,280 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 275 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 8,900 ... ... 51,070 ... ...
Condominium 1,390 ... ... 1,185 ... ...
Not condominium 7,515 ... ... 49,885 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 8,895 ... ... 51,070 ... ...
No bedrooms 50 ... ... 115 ... ...
1 bedroom 1,170 ... ... 5,495 ... ...
2 bedrooms 2,445 ... ... 12,460 ... ...
3 bedrooms 3,020 ... ... 22,730 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 2,215 ... ... 10,265 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 8,900 ... ... 51,070 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 2,740 ... ... 10,935 ... ...
5 rooms 1,495 ... ... 8,445 ... ...
6 rooms 1,350 ... ... 8,955 ... ...
7 rooms 1,080 ... ... 7,400 ... ...
8 or more rooms 2,235 ... ... 15,330 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.0 ... ... 6.4 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 8,895 ... ... 51,070 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 8,760 ... ... 50,880 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 140 ... ... 190 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 8,900 ... ... 51,075 ... ...
Suitable 8,525 ... ... 50,045 ... ...
Not suitable 380 ... ... 1,025 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 8,900 ... ... 51,070 ... ...
1960 or before 915 ... ... 17,275 ... ...
1961 to 1980 3,095 ... ... 20,310 ... ...
1981 to 1990 1,110 ... ... 6,595 ... ...
1991 to 2000 1,245 ... ... 3,610 ... ...
2001 to 2005 605 ... ... 1,125 ... ...
2006 to 2010 865 ... ... 1,145 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 1,070 ... ... 1,000 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 8,900 ... ... 51,075 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 8,140 ... ... 46,710 ... ...
Major repairs needed 755 ... ... 4,360 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 8,900 ... ... 51,070 ... ...
1 household maintainer 5,080 ... ... 32,610 ... ...
2 household maintainers 3,445 ... ... 17,905 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 375 ... ... 560 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 8,900 ... ... 51,070 ... ...
15 to 24 years 285 ... ... 1,495 ... ...
25 to 34 years 1,630 ... ... 5,375 ... ...
35 to 44 years 1,760 ... ... 6,395 ... ...
45 to 54 years 1,825 ... ... 9,115 ... ...
55 to 64 years 1,865 ... ... 11,615 ... ...
65 to 74 years 1,015 ... ... 9,305 ... ...
75 to 84 years 420 ... ... 5,705 ... ...
85 years and over 100 ... ... 2,070 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 8,885 ... ... 49,610 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 7,075 ... ... 39,380 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 1,810 ... ... 10,235 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 1,640 ... ... 9,350 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 5,715 ... ... 35,590 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 70.0 ... ... 52.0 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 12.4 ... ... 11.2 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,574 ... ... 808 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,516 ... ... 956 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 374,803 ... ... 189,845 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 370,228 ... ... 211,917 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 3,180 ... ... 14,055 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 22.9 ... ... 21.8 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 34.7 ... ... 44.5 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,098 ... ... 751 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,162 ... ... 769 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 17,375 8,360 9,010 96,055 46,805 49,250
No certificate, diploma or degree 2,530 1,345 1,185 20,295 9,935 10,350
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 4,345 2,090 2,255 27,900 12,995 14,910
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 10,495 4,925 5,570 47,860 23,870 23,990
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 1,580 1,215 365 8,600 6,915 1,690
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 625 380 245 3,860 2,800 1,060
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 960 835 120 4,740 4,110 630
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 3,570 1,440 2,125 23,310 9,985 13,325
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 470 200 270 1,510 630 875
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 4,880 2,070 2,810 14,440 6,345 8,095
Bachelor's degree 3,240 1,340 1,900 10,730 4,435 6,295
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 290 115 170 1,110 490 620
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 115 85 30 355 240 115
Master's degree 1,160 490 665 1,910 955 955
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 75 35 40 340 225 115
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 12,705 6,080 6,625 58,655 28,400 30,260
No certificate, diploma or degree 1,140 675 460 7,145 3,665 3,480
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 2,750 1,290 1,465 16,540 8,005 8,540
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 8,815 4,105 4,705 34,970 16,730 18,240
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 1,275 1,005 265 5,325 4,280 1,050
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 460 295 165 2,415 1,765 650
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 810 705 105 2,915 2,515 400
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 2,870 1,165 1,700 17,815 7,575 10,235
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 390 160 235 970 420 550
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 4,290 1,780 2,505 10,860 4,455 6,405
Bachelor's degree 2,835 1,160 1,670 8,195 3,210 4,980
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 245 95 145 780 330 450
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 105 75 30 265 165 100
Master's degree 1,030 410 620 1,365 585 770
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 70 35 40 255 160 95
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 17,375 8,365 9,010 96,055 46,810 49,250
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 6,875 3,440 3,440 48,195 22,935 25,255
Education 945 350 600 3,175 805 2,365
13. Education 950 350 600 3,175 810 2,370
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 300 145 155 1,015 455 560
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 45 40 0 185 155 30
50. Visual and performing arts 255 105 150 830 305 525
Humanities 565 255 310 1,725 715 1,010
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 50 10 40 135 25 110
23. English language and literature/letters 155 80 70 470 130 345
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 160 65 95 430 170 260
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 10 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 50 35 15 100 65 35
39. Theology and religious vocations 55 40 15 200 125 70
54. History 80 25 55 295 175 120
55. French language and literature/letters 15 0 15 80 20 60
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,360 465 895 5,060 1,490 3,565
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 25 0 25 65 15 50
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 100 30 70 240 75 160
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 230 20 210 1,260 90 1,165
22. Legal professions and studies 210 100 110 695 220 475
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 20 10 15 65 20 45
42. Psychology 190 55 140 1,190 305 880
45. Social sciences 585 265 325 1,540 750 790
Business, management and public administration 2,190 660 1,530 7,665 2,290 5,375
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 10 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 345 85 260 1,380 215 1,160
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 1,840 575 1,265 6,280 2,070 4,210
Physical and life sciences and technologies 390 185 210 1,315 760 555
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 215 95 115 655 345 310
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 65 30 35 215 130 85
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 10 0 10 25 10 15
40. Physical sciences 105 50 55 325 235 90
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 10 0 100 35 60
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 310 155 155 1,255 760 495
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 215 135 85 1,030 650 380
25. Library science 35 0 35 70 0 65
27. Mathematics and statistics 55 15 35 125 90 35
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 10 0 25 20 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 1,920 1,760 160 12,130 11,675 460
04. Architecture and related services 60 45 15 140 120 20
14. Engineering 325 255 70 890 835 60
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 290 270 25 2,740 2,550 190
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 10 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 600 580 25 2,490 2,445 50
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 520 500 20 3,660 3,585 75
48. Precision production 110 110 0 2,205 2,140 65
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 385 205 175 1,465 1,115 345
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 40 20 20 250 155 95
03. Natural resources and conservation 345 190 155 1,215 965 255
Health and related fields 1,375 340 1,035 8,885 1,490 7,390
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 120 50 75 685 410 275
51. Health professions and related programs 1,225 275 950 8,080 1,005 7,075
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 30 15 10 115 80 40
Personal, protective and transportation services 750 405 345 4,165 2,315 1,855
12. Personal and culinary services 410 120 285 1,770 380 1,390
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 10 10 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 25 20 0
43. Security and protective services 125 80 45 1,370 965 405
49. Transportation and materials moving 210 195 20 995 945 55
Other 10 0 0 15 0 15
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 10 0 15
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 12,705 6,080 6,630 58,660 28,400 30,255
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 3,890 1,970 1,920 23,685 11,670 12,020
Education 765 260 505 2,105 465 1,635
13. Education 765 265 505 2,105 470 1,635
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 275 135 135 705 300 405
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 40 40 10 95 65 25
50. Visual and performing arts 235 105 130 615 230 385
Humanities 450 200 250 1,140 465 675
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 40 10 35 95 25 70
23. English language and literature/letters 140 70 70 290 55 230
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 105 30 70 315 130 190
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 10 0 10
38. Philosophy and religious studies 40 30 15 55 45 15
39. Theology and religious vocations 45 40 10 120 75 45
54. History 70 20 45 210 125 85
55. French language and literature/letters 10 0 10 50 20 35
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,200 430 775 3,950 1,060 2,885
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 20 0 20 35 0 30
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 85 25 65 200 80 120
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 175 15 160 1,065 75 995
22. Legal professions and studies 200 100 100 560 160 400
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 15 0 15 60 15 40
42. Psychology 170 45 120 845 185 665
45. Social sciences 530 240 285 1,180 545 640
Business, management and public administration 1,830 535 1,295 5,785 1,680 4,105
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 0 0 10
44. Public administration and social service professions 300 65 230 1,110 160 950
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 1,535 465 1,065 4,670 1,520 3,150
Physical and life sciences and technologies 345 160 190 930 505 420
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 180 75 100 495 245 250
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 60 30 30 150 100 50
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 10 0 10 20 10 10
40. Physical sciences 100 45 60 205 135 70
41. Science technologies/technicians 10 10 0 55 20 40
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 260 130 130 1,030 605 425
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 200 115 80 880 545 335
25. Library science 30 10 25 50 10 45
27. Mathematics and statistics 25 0 20 80 50 35
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 10 0 0 20 15 10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 1,595 1,440 150 8,345 7,960 385
04. Architecture and related services 45 30 15 95 75 20
14. Engineering 280 220 60 585 535 45
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 245 220 30 2,045 1,890 160
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 10 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 510 485 20 1,655 1,610 40
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 405 390 15 2,515 2,460 55
48. Precision production 100 100 0 1,450 1,390 60
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 340 180 160 1,100 800 300
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 40 20 20 190 115 80
03. Natural resources and conservation 305 155 145 905 685 220
Health and related fields 1,135 295 840 6,710 1,130 5,580
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 105 40 65 570 340 230
51. Health professions and related programs 1,010 245 765 6,055 740 5,315
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 20 15 10 80 55 35
Personal, protective and transportation services 610 345 265 3,170 1,760 1,410
12. Personal and culinary services 320 105 215 1,275 250 1,025
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 10 10 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 10 10 10
43. Security and protective services 100 65 30 1,105 770 330
49. Transportation and materials moving 185 170 20 765 725 45
Other 0 10 0 15 0 10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 10 0 10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 17,375 8,365 9,010 96,055 46,805 49,250
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 6,875 3,435 3,440 48,195 22,935 25,255
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 10,500 4,930 5,575 47,865 23,875 23,990
Location of study inside Canada 8,765 4,095 4,670 43,725 21,645 22,075
Same as province or territory of residence 2,110 970 1,140 41,835 20,690 21,140
Different than province or territory of residence 6,655 3,125 3,530 1,890 960 935
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 1,735 830 905 4,140 2,225 1,915
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 375 210 165 2,590 1,370 1,225
Philippines 515 200 315 35 0 35
India 100 55 40 130 65 65
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 125 45 80 380 210 165
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 25 15 15 35 15 20
France 15 0 10 10 0 15
Other 575 295 280 965 570 395
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 12,705 6,080 6,630 58,655 28,400 30,255
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 3,890 1,965 1,920 23,685 11,665 12,020
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 8,815 4,110 4,705 34,970 16,730 18,240
Location of study inside Canada 7,350 3,410 3,950 32,360 15,475 16,885
Same as province or territory of residence 1,715 780 935 31,055 14,800 16,255
Different than province or territory of residence 5,640 2,630 3,010 1,300 675 625
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 1,465 700 760 2,615 1,260 1,355
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 280 160 120 1,875 910 960
Philippines 490 195 295 30 0 30
India 85 50 30 120 60 55
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 80 30 45 85 50 35
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 20 10 10 35 15 20
France 15 0 10 10 0 10
Other 490 245 245 460 220 240
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 17,375 8,365 9,010 96,055 46,805 49,245
In the labour force 13,375 6,650 6,720 52,645 27,050 25,595
Employed 12,450 6,125 6,325 47,130 23,695 23,435
Unemployed 925 525 395 5,510 3,355 2,155
Not in the labour force 3,995 1,710 2,290 43,405 19,755 23,660
Participation rate 77.0 79.5 74.6 54.8 57.8 52.0
Employment rate 71.7 73.2 70.2 49.1 50.6 47.6
Unemployment rate 6.9 7.9 5.9 10.5 12.4 8.4
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 17,375 8,360 9,010 96,055 46,805 49,245
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 3,450 1,455 1,990 40,170 17,970 22,200
Worked 13,920 6,905 7,020 55,885 28,835 27,045
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 6,860 3,435 3,420 26,540 14,595 11,945
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 7,065 3,465 3,595 29,340 14,235 15,105
Average weeks worked in reference year 42.1 41.5 42.6 41.6 41.4 41.8
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 13,375 6,655 6,725 52,645 27,055 25,590
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 205 105 100 1,300 630 670
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 13,175 6,545 6,625 51,345 26,425 24,920
Employee 11,920 5,790 6,130 47,035 23,780 23,250
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 1,250 755 495 4,315 2,645 1,670
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 13,380 6,650 6,720 52,645 27,055 25,590
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 205 110 100 1,300 630 670
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 13,170 6,545 6,625 51,345 26,425 24,925
0 Management occupations 1,385 745 640 4,400 2,610 1,790
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 2,230 525 1,705 6,480 1,610 4,875
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 940 710 230 2,660 2,100 560
3 Health occupations 790 175 615 4,515 760 3,750
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 2,260 845 1,420 6,425 1,975 4,445
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 460 195 265 920 410 510
6 Sales and service occupations 2,720 1,155 1,560 12,975 4,875 8,095
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 2,060 1,910 150 9,410 8,910 500
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 145 130 10 1,400 1,265 140
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 190 160 25 2,155 1,905 255
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 13,375 6,655 6,720 52,645 27,050 25,595
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 205 105 100 1,300 630 670
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 13,170 6,545 6,625 51,345 26,425 24,920
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 45 35 0 890 645 240
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 205 180 30 975 905 70
22 Utilities 100 60 40 520 380 140
23 Construction 1,145 1,000 145 3,955 3,615 345
31-33 Manufacturing 215 150 65 4,865 4,245 630
41 Wholesale trade 235 180 55 1,015 810 200
44-45 Retail trade 1,460 780 685 6,325 2,895 3,430
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 640 470 170 2,270 1,710 560
51 Information and cultural industries 380 220 165 600 320 280
52 Finance and insurance 250 80 170 1,135 335 795
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 125 60 65 635 330 305
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 860 420 440 1,600 825 775
55 Management of companies and enterprises 10 0 0 15 0 10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 310 195 120 2,815 1,515 1,305
61 Educational services 920 320 595 3,895 1,110 2,785
62 Health care and social assistance 1,300 270 1,030 8,035 1,225 6,810
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 210 95 115 1,515 745 770
72 Accommodation and food services 1,025 385 635 4,325 1,515 2,810
81 Other services (except public administration) 515 285 230 2,035 1,070 965
91 Public administration 3,230 1,360 1,875 3,915 2,230 1,685
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 12,450 6,125 6,325 47,135 23,700 23,435
Worked at home 725 385 340 2,205 1,090 1,115
Worked outside Canada 10 10 10 220 100 115
No fixed workplace address 1,240 930 310 4,815 3,730 1,085
Worked at usual place 10,480 4,815 5,665 39,890 18,775 21,115
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 10,480 4,810 5,665 39,890 18,775 21,115
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 10,175 4,630 5,545 32,510 14,980 17,530
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 155 95 60 5,910 2,860 3,045
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 0 0 0 1,305 785 525
Commute to a different province or territory 155 90 65 170 155 15
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 11,720 5,740 5,980 44,705 22,505 22,205
Car, truck, van - as a driver 8,990 4,595 4,395 37,050 18,965 18,085
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 705 215 490 2,950 1,235 1,720
Public transit 640 265 375 1,315 540 770
Walked 805 300 505 2,530 1,125 1,405
Bicycle 405 245 165 315 265 55
Other method 175 125 45 550 375 170
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 11,720 5,740 5,980 44,710 22,505 22,200
Less than 15 minutes 6,835 3,305 3,530 24,930 11,750 13,185
15 to 29 minutes 3,985 1,950 2,035 13,400 6,875 6,515
30 to 44 minutes 580 275 305 3,400 1,970 1,425
45 to 59 minutes 135 65 70 1,360 750 605
60 minutes and over 185 145 40 1,625 1,155 470
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 11,720 5,735 5,980 44,710 22,505 22,200
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 335 235 100 3,000 2,240 760
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 1,190 705 485 7,465 4,805 2,660
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 4,165 2,125 2,045 10,745 5,775 4,965
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 3,545 1,535 2,010 11,655 4,195 7,460
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 1,135 435 700 4,410 1,575 2,835
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 1,345 705 645 7,440 3,905 3,530
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 14,290 7,075 7,215 57,740 29,725 28,015
Single responses 14,185 7,025 7,155 57,315 29,575 27,745
Official languages 14,145 7,010 7,130 57,175 29,505 27,675
English 13,965 6,955 7,015 56,505 29,320 27,180
French 175 65 120 675 185 495
Non-official languages 40 10 25 130 70 65
Aboriginal languages 0 0 10 10 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 10 10 10
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 40 15 25 125 60 65
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 10 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 10 0 0 120 55 65
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 110 55 55
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 15 0 10
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 90 50 45
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 10 0 10
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 10
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 10 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 30 15 15 0 0 0
Chinese languages 30 15 15 0 0 0
Cantonese 15 15 10 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 10 0 10 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 110 50 60 425 150 270
English and French 35 15 20 380 145 235
English and non-official language 65 35 30 45 0 35
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 10 0 10 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 14,295 7,075 7,220 57,735 29,725 28,010
None 13,415 6,695 6,715 54,345 28,395 25,950
English 145 55 95 465 150 315
French 495 220 275 2,425 970 1,455
Non-official language 240 105 135 460 195 265
Aboriginal 35 15 20 130 45 90
Non-Aboriginal 200 90 115 330 150 175
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 40 15 30
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 21,080 10,345 10,735 111,085 54,480 56,600
Non-movers 17,160 8,320 8,840 98,765 48,640 50,125
Movers 3,925 2,025 1,895 12,320 5,840 6,480
Non-migrants 2,610 1,340 1,275 8,250 3,875 4,375
Migrants 1,310 685 620 4,070 1,965 2,095
Internal migrants 1,100 590 510 3,805 1,880 1,925
Intraprovincial migrants 195 95 100 3,395 1,635 1,755
Interprovincial migrants 905 495 410 410 245 170
External migrants 210 100 110 260 90 170
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 19,970 9,735 10,235 106,735 52,350 54,395
Non-movers 10,005 4,810 5,195 73,715 36,460 37,255
Movers 9,965 4,925 5,040 33,025 15,890 17,140
Non-migrants 5,905 2,935 2,970 20,890 9,980 10,905
Migrants 4,060 1,990 2,075 12,140 5,905 6,230
Internal migrants 3,155 1,530 1,625 11,355 5,520 5,835
Intraprovincial migrants 400 175 220 10,240 4,940 5,305
Interprovincial migrants 2,755 1,350 1,410 1,120 580 535
External migrants 910 460 445 780 385 395

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Whitehorse [Population centre], Yukon and Algoma, DIS [Census division], Ontario (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 13, 2024).

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