Census Profile, 2016 Census
Williams Lake [Population centre], British Columbia and Amherstburg [Population centre], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Williams Lake British Columbia [Population centre]			Amherstburg Ontario [Population centre]
	Data quality , Williams Lake [Population centre], British Columbia  Map : Williams Lake [Population centre], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Amherstburg [Population centre], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	10,508	...	...	13,910	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	10,902 r	...	...	13,724r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-3.6	...	...	1.4	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	4,927	...	...	5,637	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	4,423	...	...	5,532	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	494.2	...	...	1,029.3	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	21.26	...	...	13.51	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	10,515	5,250	5,260	13,910	6,765	7,140
0 to 14 years	1,765	935	835	2,335	1,185	1,150
0 to 4 years	575	320	260	680	370	310
5 to 9 years	595	305	290	785	380	400
10 to 14 years	590	310	285	875	435	435
15 to 64 years	6,765	3,400	3,365	9,045	4,435	4,610
15 to 19 years	600	315	285	925	505	420
20 to 24 years	680	355	325	825	420	410
25 to 29 years	705	355	350	675	345	325
30 to 34 years	730	370	355	715	340	380
35 to 39 years	620	310	310	865	420	440
40 to 44 years	600	285	320	885	430	455
45 to 49 years	670	340	335	975	440	535
50 to 54 years	655	310	345	1,075	525	550
55 to 59 years	775	405	370	1,075	515	560
60 to 64 years	720	355	365	1,035	495	530
65 years and over	1,980	910	1,065	2,525	1,145	1,380
65 to 69 years	640	330	310	910	455	455
70 to 74 years	430	230	200	620	300	320
75 to 79 years	300	120	175	395	175	220
80 to 84 years	275	95	180	280	115	165
85 years and over	340	135	205	325	105	215
85 to 89 years	150	85	60	190	65	125
90 to 94 years	180	45	135	110	30	80
95 to 99 years	10	0	10	20	5	15
100 years and over	5	0	0	5	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.8	17.8	15.9	16.8	17.5	16.1
15 to 64 years	64.3	64.8	64.0	65.0	65.6	64.6
65 years and over	18.8	17.3	20.2	18.2	16.9	19.3
85 years and over	3.2	2.6	3.9	2.3	1.6	3.0
Average age of the population	41.6	40.4	42.8	41.9	40.7	43.0
Median age of the population	41.1	39.6	42.7	43.5	41.8	44.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	4,425	...	...	5,530	...	...
Single-detached house	2,180	...	...	4,355	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	310	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	1,755	...	...	870	...	...
Semi-detached house	240	...	...	90	...	...
Row house	320	...	...	330	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	475	...	...	75	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	705	...	...	360	...	...
Other single-attached house	15	...	...	10	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	490	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	4,425	...	...	5,530	...	...
1 person	1,395	...	...	1,385	...	...
2 persons	1,590	...	...	1,940	...	...
3 persons	640	...	...	910	...	...
4 persons	505	...	...	880	...	...
5 or more persons	285	...	...	420	...	...
Number of persons in private households	10,085	...	...	13,745	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.5	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	8,745	4,315	4,430	11,570	5,580	5,990
Married or living common law	4,755	2,415	2,345	7,030	3,520	3,515
Married	3,525	1,800	1,725	6,095	3,055	3,045
Living common law	1,230	615	620	935	465	465
Not married and not living common law	3,990	1,905	2,085	4,540	2,060	2,480
Never married	2,450	1,365	1,080	2,760	1,505	1,250
Separated	345	155	185	365	135	225
Divorced	595	285	315	695	275	415
Widowed	600	100	505	725	140	585
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	2,860	...	...	4,145	...	...
2 persons	1,635	...	...	2,065	...	...
3 persons	570	...	...	910	...	...
4 persons	460	...	...	830	...	...
5 or more persons	195	...	...	335	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	2,865	...	...	4,145	...	...
Total couple families	2,265	...	...	3,460	...	...
Married couples	1,650	...	...	2,990	...	...
Common-law couples	615	...	...	470	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	595	...	...	680	...	...
Female parent	465	...	...	540	...	...
Male parent	130	...	...	140	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	2,265	...	...	3,460	...	...
Couples without children	1,280	...	...	1,705	...	...
Couples with children	985	...	...	1,760	...	...
1 child	405	...	...	665	...	...
2 children	405	...	...	770	...	...
3 or more children	175	...	...	325	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	595	...	...	680	...	...
1 child	360	...	...	355	...	...
2 children	165	...	...	250	...	...
3 or more children	75	...	...	70	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	2,230	1,185	1,045	1,790	770	1,020
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	4,425	...	...	5,530	...	...
One-census-family households	2,715	...	...	3,985	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	1,230	...	...	1,640	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	1,485	...	...	2,345	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	75	...	...	80	...	...
Non-census-family households	1,635	...	...	1,470	...	...
One-person households	1,395	...	...	1,380	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	235	...	...	85	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	10,130	5,080	5,050	13,750	6,715	7,035
English only	9,640	4,875	4,760	12,300	6,070	6,230
French only	30	5	25	5	5	5
English and French	400	180	220	1,415	625	785
Neither English nor French	55	20	40	35	20	25
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	10,130	5,085	5,045	13,750	6,710	7,040
English	9,925	4,995	4,930	13,370	6,530	6,835
French	140	65	75	315	155	165
English and French	10	5	5	20	10	15
Neither English nor French	55	20	35	40	20	20
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	145	65	80	330	160	170
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.4	1.3	1.6	2.4	2.4	2.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	10,130	5,080	5,050	13,750	6,710	7,035
Single responses	9,975	5,005	4,970	13,635	6,655	6,980
Official languages	9,050	4,575	4,475	12,675	6,185	6,490
English	8,885	4,505	4,380	12,315	6,015	6,305
French	160	75	90	355	170	185
Non-official languages	925	425	495	960	470	490
Aboriginal languages	130	45	85	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	95	30	65	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	95	30	65	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	5	5	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	90	30	60	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	25	15	10	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	795	380	410	960	470	490
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	0	5	40	25	15
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	5	5	5	35	20	15
Amharic	0	0	0	0	5	0
Arabic	5	0	5	25	15	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	10	0	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	10	5	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	65	25	40	5	0	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	5	0	0	0
Fijian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	5	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	55	20	40	5	5	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	610	305	305	815	405	415
Albanian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	60	40	25	135	60	75
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	65	35	25	135	60	75
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Croatian	15	5	5	15	10	5
Czech	5	0	5	5	0	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Polish	5	5	0	30	15	15
Russian	10	5	5	15	5	10
Serbian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	0	0	20	10	15
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ukrainian	15	10	10	20	10	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	200	95	105	115	50	65
Afrikaans	15	10	5	0	0	0
Danish	10	5	0	5	5	0
Dutch	25	15	10	25	10	20
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	135	55	80	75	35	40
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	5	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	270	140	130	15	10	5
Indo-Aryan languages	270	140	135	15	5	5
Bengali	5	5	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	5	5	0
Hindi	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	250	120	125	10	5	5
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Urdu	5	5	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	75	30	45	540	280	255
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	15	10	5	465	235	225
Portuguese	20	10	10	40	20	15
Romanian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Spanish	45	15	25	30	15	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	0	5	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	10	20	0	5	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	0	10	0	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	5	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	0	0	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	55	20	35	40	15	25
Chinese languages	55	20	30	40	15	25
Cantonese	30	10	15	15	10	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	20	5	15	20	5	15
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	5	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	5	30	15	15
Estonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	5	0	5	5	0
Hungarian	0	0	5	25	15	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	155	75	80	120	60	60
English and French	20	10	10	55	20	35
English and non-official language	130	65	70	55	35	25
French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	10,130	5,080	5,050	13,750	6,710	7,035
Single responses	9,920	4,985	4,940	13,595	6,645	6,950
Official languages	9,555	4,805	4,750	13,360	6,535	6,825
English	9,515	4,795	4,720	13,310	6,510	6,800
French	45	10	35	50	25	25
Non-official languages	370	180	185	235	110	125
Aboriginal languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	15	5	10	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	345	175	175	230	110	125
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	0	5	10	5	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	5	5	0	5	5	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	5	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	10	10	5	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	25	15	10	0	0	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	265	130	135	190	95	105
Albanian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	15	10	5	25	10	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	15	10	5	20	15	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	5	5	0	5
Czech	5	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	0	0	5	5	5
Russian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	30	15	15	5	5	5
Afrikaans	15	10	5	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	15	5	15	5	0	5
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	205	95	105	5	5	5
Indo-Aryan languages	205	100	105	5	5	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	5	5	0
Hindi	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	200	95	105	5	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	5	0	150	65	85
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	5	0	135	55	80
Portuguese	0	0	0	5	5	5
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	5	0	5	5	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	10	10	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	0	5	0	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	10	15	15	10	10
Chinese languages	25	10	15	20	10	10
Cantonese	15	5	5	5	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	5	0	5	10	5	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	205	95	110	155	65	90
English and French	15	10	5	35	10	25
English and non-official language	195	85	105	115	50	60
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	5	0
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	5	0	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	10,125	5,085	5,045	13,750	6,715	7,040
None	9,575	4,820	4,750	12,885	6,315	6,565
English	130	60	70	155	80	75
French	60	30	30	330	135	195
Non-official language	360	170	195	370	180	195
Aboriginal	115	50	65	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	245	120	130	375	180	195
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	0
French and non-official language	5	0	0	10	0	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	8,315	4,130	4,185	11,410	5,520	5,890
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	8,070	4,020	4,055	10,895	5,265	5,630
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,402	46,482	25,762	37,482	46,610	29,348
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	8,080	4,025	4,060	10,900	5,265	5,635
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,246	40,390	24,320	33,756	41,350	27,072
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	7,125	3,655	3,470	9,970	4,945	5,025
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,138	46,700	22,800	33,280	42,514	25,368
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	5,725	2,510	3,215	7,945	3,505	4,435
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,155	7,542	6,919	6,995	6,704	7,116
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	6,120	3,205	2,915	8,095	4,230	3,865
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,236	49,865	23,808	33,495	41,316	27,982
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	8,295	4,120	4,175	11,465	5,565	5,900
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	8,040	4,010	4,030	10,965	5,345	5,625
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,195	53,466	30,981	46,066	54,731	37,830
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	8,040	4,010	4,030	10,965	5,345	5,625
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,093	44,517	27,721	38,888	45,493	32,610
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	7,155	3,695	3,465	10,065	5,025	5,035
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,635	52,214	28,284	43,396	52,178	34,628
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	5,675	2,430	3,250	7,985	3,520	4,470
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,534	8,873	8,282	8,582	8,581	8,583
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	6,125	3,260	2,865	8,165	4,320	3,845
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,938	53,413	28,885	43,000	48,862	36,407
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	8,295	4,120	4,175	11,465	5,570	5,900
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	2,680	1,605	1,070	3,985	2,245	1,735
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	54,096	64,626	40,173	56,652	64,527	48,048
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	58,366	67,880	44,125	63,450	69,497	55,624
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	85.5	89.5	79.0	86.6	90.1	81.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	75.0	79.8	66.9	69.9	72.7	65.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	14.4	10.5	20.9	13.4	9.9	18.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	8,315	4,130	4,185	11,410	5,520	5,890
Without total income	240	110	135	515	255	260
With total income	8,070	4,020	4,050	10,895	5,265	5,630
Percentage with total income	97.1	97.3	96.8	95.5	95.4	95.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,095	415	675	1,380	505	870
$10,000 to $19,999	1,395	510	885	1,605	560	1,045
$20,000 to $29,999	1,225	470	755	1,490	545	945
$30,000 to $39,999	975	390	585	1,310	595	715
$40,000 to $49,999	720	320	405	1,285	650	630
$50,000 to $59,999	590	335	250	955	525	425
$60,000 to $69,999	570	400	170	700	410	285
$70,000 to $79,999	425	300	120	555	350	210
$80,000 to $89,999	330	240	90	455	305	155
$90,000 to $99,999	235	195	40	375	240	140
$100,000 and over	515	440	80	790	585	205
$100,000 to $149,999	435	380	65	565	415	150
$150,000 and over	80	65	15	225	170	55
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	8,315	4,135	4,185	11,410	5,520	5,890
Without after-tax income	240	110	130	510	260	255
With after-tax income	8,080	4,025	4,055	10,900	5,265	5,630
Percentage with after-tax income	97.2	97.3	96.9	95.5	95.4	95.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,130	440	690	1,420	515	905
$10,000 to $19,999	1,475	565	910	1,700	600	1,100
$20,000 to $29,999	1,410	535	870	1,735	650	1,090
$30,000 to $39,999	1,110	460	645	1,640	780	860
$40,000 to $49,999	810	415	395	1,370	750	625
$50,000 to $59,999	750	525	230	960	560	400
$60,000 to $69,999	530	375	150	730	485	245
$70,000 to $79,999	375	295	80	535	345	190
$80,000 and over	500	415	85	800	575	225
$80,000 to $89,999	225	185	40	270	180	90
$90,000 to $99,999	125	105	20	180	135	40
$100,000 and over	150	125	25	355	265	95
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	8,315	4,135	4,185	11,410	5,520	5,890
Without employment income	2,195	925	1,270	3,315	1,285	2,030
With employment income	6,120	3,205	2,915	8,095	4,230	3,860
Percentage with employment income	73.6	77.5	69.7	70.9	76.6	65.5
Under $5,000 (including loss)	905	375	530	1,410	775	630
$5,000 to $9,999	470	185	285	575	235	340
$10,000 to $19,999	740	275	465	945	400	545
$20,000 to $29,999	675	260	410	845	335	505
$30,000 to $39,999	665	275	385	765	335	430
$40,000 to $49,999	505	225	275	730	315	415
$50,000 to $59,999	440	255	180	580	310	270
$60,000 to $69,999	450	325	130	495	305	195
$70,000 to $79,999	350	255	95	445	300	140
$80,000 and over	925	770	150	1,315	925	385
$80,000 to $89,999	290	220	65	365	240	130
$90,000 to $99,999	210	170	35	325	210	115
$100,000 and over	425	375	50	625	470	150
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	4,420	...	...	5,530	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	67,440	...	...	77,189	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	58,458	...	...	67,072	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	1,400	...	...	1,380	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,968	...	...	35,904	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,112	...	...	32,981	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	3,025	...	...	4,150	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	84,173	...	...	93,094	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	72,945	...	...	79,829	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	4,440	...	...	5,565	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	76,414	...	...	90,794	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	65,400	...	...	76,646	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	1,450	...	...	1,365	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	46,097	...	...	41,928	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,388	...	...	35,889	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	2,990	...	...	4,200	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	91,067	...	...	106,701	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	77,973	...	...	89,914	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	4,420	...	...	5,535	...	...
Under $5,000	45	...	...	45	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	60	...	...	50	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	135	...	...	110	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	185	...	...	170	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	225	...	...	205	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	205	...	...	190	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	200	...	...	215	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	195	...	...	200	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	205	...	...	260	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	190	...	...	200	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	320	...	...	460	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	340	...	...	390	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	300	...	...	385	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	300	...	...	375	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	270	...	...	355	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,240	...	...	1,935	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	535	...	...	675	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	315	...	...	470	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	270	...	...	485	...	...
$200,000 and over	125	...	...	300	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	4,425	...	...	5,530	...	...
Under $5,000	50	...	...	50	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	65	...	...	50	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	135	...	...	115	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	185	...	...	175	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	270	...	...	240	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	240	...	...	220	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	235	...	...	225	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	220	...	...	260	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	245	...	...	290	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	195	...	...	275	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	435	...	...	525	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	390	...	...	475	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	390	...	...	495	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	320	...	...	400	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	270	...	...	335	...	...
$100,000 and over	785	...	...	1,400	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	410	...	...	635	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	205	...	...	355	...	...
$150,000 and over	170	...	...	410	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	2,860	...	...	4,095	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	82,227	...	...	93,184	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	71,595	...	...	79,855	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	1,200	...	...	1,595	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	80,768	...	...	78,923	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,939	...	...	69,008	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	1,000	...	...	1,775	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	105,216	...	...	121,899	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	90,185	...	...	103,820	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	565	...	...	635	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,232	...	...	57,259	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,520	...	...	53,248	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	2,825	...	...	4,140	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	89,317	...	...	107,101	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	76,456	...	...	90,178	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	1,170	...	...	1,580	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	87,740	...	...	91,011	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	74,504	...	...	76,780	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	1,015	...	...	1,800	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	109,461	...	...	135,586	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	93,257	...	...	113,163	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	545	...	...	650	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,779	...	...	67,684	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,830	...	...	58,973	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	1,955	1,065	890	1,560	685	870
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	33,365	40,704	28,160	34,048	42,016	30,016
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,251	35,669	25,984	31,403	36,838	28,304
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	1,985	1,055	925	1,545	685	865
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	43,883	52,508	34,035	39,777	45,086	35,573
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	37,540	43,755	30,443	34,206	37,605	31,514
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	10,080	5,065	5,015	13,740	6,705	7,035
In the bottom half of the distribution	5,435	2,580	2,855	5,920	2,740	3,180
In the bottom decile	1,180	545	640	805	355	445
In the second decile	1,160	535	630	1,055	430	625
In the third decile	1,040	480	560	1,210	550	655
In the fourth decile	1,020	495	525	1,390	660	730
In the fifth decile	1,035	530	500	1,470	740	735
In the top half of the distribution	4,645	2,485	2,165	7,820	3,965	3,850
In the sixth decile	995	500	495	1,640	840	800
In the seventh decile	1,130	605	525	1,725	860	865
In the eighth decile	1,010	545	470	1,700	845	860
In the ninth decile	950	525	425	1,530	785	745
In the top decile	565	310	255	1,220	635	585
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	10,085	5,065	5,015	13,740	6,705	7,035
0 to 17 years	2,110	1,115	995	2,900	1,495	1,400
0 to 5 years	705	390	315	805	420	385
18 to 64 years	6,340	3,180	3,160	8,450	4,105	4,345
65 years and over	1,635	775	860	2,400	1,105	1,290
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,650	735	910	1,320	555	760
0 to 17 years	475	240	235	355	175	180
0 to 5 years	185	105	80	120	50	65
18 to 64 years	935	405	530	750	325	425
65 years and over	240	90	150	215	60	160
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	16.4	14.5	18.1	9.6	8.3	10.8
0 to 17 years (%)	22.5	21.5	23.6	12.2	11.7	12.9
0 to 5 years (%)	26.2	26.9	25.4	14.9	11.9	16.9
18 to 64 years (%)	14.7	12.7	16.8	8.9	7.9	9.8
65 years and over (%)	14.7	11.6	17.4	9.0	5.4	12.4
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	735	330	400	485	235	250
0 to 17 years	195	95	105	105	50	55
0 to 5 years	65	35	30	35	10	15
18 to 64 years	515	230	285	360	175	180
65 years and over	20	10	15	20	10	15
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	7.3	6.5	8.0	3.5	3.5	3.6
0 to 17 years (%)	9.2	8.5	10.6	3.6	3.3	3.9
0 to 5 years (%)	9.2	9.0	9.5	4.3	2.4	3.9
18 to 64 years (%)	8.1	7.2	9.0	4.3	4.3	4.1
65 years and over (%)	1.2	1.3	1.7	0.8	0.9	1.2
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	10,100	5,065	5,035	13,800	6,775	7,025
Official languages	10,060	5,065	4,995	13,780	6,770	7,010
English	10,060	5,065	4,995	13,775	6,770	7,005
French	305	140	170	1,380	635	735
Non-official languages	1,225	555	670	1,240	610	630
Aboriginal languages	265	120	145	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	220	80	135	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	215	80	135	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	15	0	15	0	0	0
Chilcotin	205	75	130	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	45	30	10	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	45	30	10	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	960	435	525	1,245	605	630
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	65	45	25
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	65	40	25
Amharic	0	10	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	10	45	30	15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	10	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	15	15	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	15	15	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	75	25	55	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	70	20	50	10	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	15	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	735	365	370	1,035	490	545
Albanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Balto-Slavic languages	95	65	30	155	80	70
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	95	60	30	155	85	75
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	25	15	10	45	20	20
Czech	0	0	0	15	10	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Polish	25	20	10	20	10	0
Russian	20	10	10	10	10	0
Serbian	0	0	0	35	20	20
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	15	10	15
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ukrainian	25	20	0	10	0	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages	215	85	135	135	60	75
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	25	15	10	10	10	0
Dutch	50	20	30	25	15	15
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	150	60	95	95	40	50
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	10	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages	275	145	130	10	0	10
Indo-Aryan languages	275	145	130	0	0	0
Bengali	0	10	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	55	35	20	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	0	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	245	125	120	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	25	20	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	145	70	75	735	350	385
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	45	25	20	570	290	275
Portuguese	40	15	20	40	25	20
Romanian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Spanish	75	30	40	110	25	85
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	75	25	55	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	25	0	20	25	15	10
American Sign Language	10	0	0	20	10	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	20	0	20	10	10	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	10	45	15	25
Chinese languages	15	10	10	40	15	25
Cantonese	15	10	10	20	10	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	25	0	20
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	15	0	10	65	40	25
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hungarian	10	0	0	55	35	20
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	10,100	5,070	5,030	13,805	6,775	7,025
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	9,750	4,945	4,805	13,610	6,710	6,900
Canadian citizens aged under 18	2,110	1,105	1,005	2,885	1,515	1,370
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	7,635	3,840	3,795	10,725	5,190	5,530
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	350	120	230	190	65	125
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	10,100	5,065	5,030	13,805	6,775	7,025
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	9,125	4,635	4,490	12,475	6,160	6,320
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	895	400	490	1,305	620	690
Before 1981	450	245	205	860	435	425
1981 to 1990	95	20	80	135	60	75
1991 to 2000	90	35	55	160	70	90
2001 to 2010	80	30	40	110	40	60
2001 to 2005	50	20	30	60	25	35
2006 to 2010	30	15	15	45	20	30
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	175	60	115	45	10	35
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	75	35	45	15	0	20
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	895	395	495	1,305	615	690
Under 5 years	85	50	35	215	105	105
5 to 14 years	195	100	95	295	160	135
15 to 24 years	290	110	175	320	140	180
25 to 44 years	260	110	150	420	195	230
45 years and over	70	30	40	50	15	35
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	890	395	495	1,310	620	690
Americas	150	65	85	245	65	175
Brazil	0	10	0	10	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
El Salvador	10	0	0	10	0	0
Guyana	0	10	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mexico	0	0	0	10	0	0
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	10	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	125	55	75	205	65	140
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	10	15	0	15
Europe	365	180	180	915	470	445
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	0	0	10	10	0
Croatia	15	15	0	20	10	15
France	0	0	0	15	10	0
Germany	65	35	35	50	25	30
Greece	0	0	0	0	10	0
Hungary	0	0	10	15	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	10	10	0	0	0
Italy	10	10	0	320	175	140
Netherlands	35	15	20	30	15	15
Poland	15	10	10	15	10	10
Portugal	30	10	15	20	10	10
Romania	0	0	0	15	15	0
Russian Federation	10	10	10	10	10	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	25	0	20
Ukraine	10	0	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	115	60	55	310	150	160
Other places of birth in Europe	30	15	20	75	45	35
Africa	15	0	10	15	15	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	0	10	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	10	10	0
Asia	350	145	205	115	55	55
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	10	10	20	10	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	10	10	10
India	185	75	105	10	0	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	20	15	10
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	40	10	25	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pakistan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Philippines	75	25	50	10	10	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	10	10	10
Other places of birth in Asia	20	10	10	25	10	10
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	20	0	15	15	10	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	180	60	115	45	10	35
Americas	0	0	10	35	0	25
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	0	10	30	0	25
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	35	20	20	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	10	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	15	15	0	0	0	0
Africa	0	0	10	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	0	10	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0
Asia	130	40	85	10	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	10	10	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	20	0	15	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	30	10	20	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	75	25	50	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	10,100	5,065	5,030	13,800	6,775	7,025
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,010	460	550	1,395	665	735
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	1,545	740	805	2,290	1,130	1,160
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	7,545	3,870	3,670	10,115	4,985	5,130
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	460	160	300	465	195	270
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	270	105	155	175	70	105
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	100	40	60	50	40	10
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	170	65	105	125	30	95
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	180	45	140	225	80	145
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	10	10	0	65	40	15
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	10,100	5,070	5,035	13,805	6,780	7,025
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	2,065	975	1,095	535	280	255
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	2,050	970	1,085	520	270	245
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,620	755	870	205	95	110
Métis	430	215	210	315	175	140
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	10	10	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	8,030	4,095	3,935	13,270	6,500	6,770
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	10,100	5,070	5,030	13,805	6,775	7,025
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,380	610	765	90	50	45
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	8,720	4,455	4,260	13,710	6,725	6,980
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	10,100	5,070	5,030	13,805	6,775	7,025
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	810	375	435	75	60	20
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	805	375	430	80	60	20
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	750	355	390	15	15	0
Métis single ancestry	55	20	35	60	45	15
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,380	680	700	770	375	395
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,295	655	640	765	375	390
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	990	510	480	560	270	285
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	310	150	160	210	105	105
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	85	20	65	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	85	25	65	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	7,905	4,015	3,895	12,955	6,340	6,615
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	10,100	5,065	5,035	13,800	6,775	7,025
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	660	285	375	530	260	265
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	330	185	150	30	10	20
Chinese	25	10	10	60	25	35
Black	50	10	35	285	130	150
Filipino	80	20	55	15	10	10
Latin American	15	0	20	15	0	20
Arab	0	0	0	55	35	25
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	10	10	0	25	20	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	10	10	0
Korean	60	20	40	0	0	0
Japanese	25	10	15	0	10	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	20	0	15	10	0	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	50	20	30	20	10	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	9,440	4,785	4,655	13,275	6,515	6,760
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	10,100	5,070	5,030	13,805	6,780	7,025
North American Aboriginal origins	2,190	1,055	1,140	845	435	410
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,825	885	945	575	290	285
Inuit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis	455	190	265	270	150	130
Other North American origins	3,025	1,565	1,455	5,430	2,645	2,785
Acadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
American	175	80	95	170	50	125
Canadian	2,925	1,520	1,410	5,325	2,615	2,710
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	25	20	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Québécois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	7,150	3,615	3,535	11,045	5,385	5,655
British Isles origins	4,900	2,510	2,390	6,700	3,110	3,590
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	10	0	0	0	0	0
English	2,910	1,455	1,450	3,885	1,810	2,075
Irish	1,805	950	850	2,750	1,205	1,550
Manx	0	0	0	10	0	0
Scottish	2,360	1,125	1,235	2,365	1,185	1,185
Welsh	280	155	130	250	120	130
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	175	95	80	440	185	255
French origins	1,365	605	760	4,605	2,240	2,365
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	1,365	605	760	4,600	2,240	2,365
Western European origins (except French origins)	2,305	1,155	1,150	2,100	980	1,120
Austrian	80	35	45	60	35	30
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	60	20	40	145	55	85
Dutch	495	260	235	500	225	270
Flemish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	1,740	885	850	1,580	745	835
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	50	25	30	10	0	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	0	10	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	930	475	450	230	105	120
Danish	80	55	25	40	20	20
Finnish	100	55	50	60	20	40
Icelandic	70	30	40	0	0	0
Norwegian	405	200	205	60	35	25
Swedish	345	175	175	60	30	30
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	40	20	15	10	10	0
Eastern European origins	1,445	680	770	1,580	855	725
Bulgarian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	30	10	25	45	20	30
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	10	0	50	20	30
Estonian	15	10	0	25	15	10
Hungarian	130	50	80	365	200	165
Latvian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	370	170	200	455	235	220
Romanian	140	65	70	150	85	60
Russian	280	115	160	120	70	45
Slovak	10	0	10	135	50	85
Ukrainian	705	365	340	460	260	195
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	450	225	225	2,295	1,215	1,075
Albanian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	45	30	20	80	40	40
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	0	15	70	45	35
Italian	280	145	140	1,770	945	825
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Maltese	0	0	0	65	30	35
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	55	25	25	135	70	70
Serbian	0	0	0	95	45	50
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Spanish	60	25	35	65	35	35
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	10	0	10	45	30	15
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	75	50	30	40	20	25
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	15	15	0	15	10	10
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	60	30	30	15	10	10
Caribbean origins	15	10	10	70	20	55
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	10	0	10
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	10	0	0	10	0	15
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	25	0	15
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	15	0	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	80	45	40	60	15	40
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	15	0	15	25	0	25
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilean	15	0	10	0	0	10
Colombian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	15	10	10
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	45	25	20	10	0	0
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	0	0	0
African origins	35	10	20	210	95	115
Central and West African origins	20	0	20	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	0	10	0	0	0
North African origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	0	10	0	0	0	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	10	0	10	205	95	110
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	70	25	45
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	0	10	135	70	65
Asian origins	625	265	360	320	175	150
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	30	0	25	165	105	65
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	0	0	10
Armenian	0	0	0	15	0	15
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	10	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	10	0	0	10	0	10
Iraqi	0	0	0	50	40	10
Israeli	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	25	10	10
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	15	0	20	55	35	20
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	10	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	335	170	160	65	30	35
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	305	150	155	65	30	35
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	15	10	10	0	0	0
Pakistani	15	10	0	0	0	0
Punjabi	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	260	95	165	125	70	50
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	50	20	30	85	50	35
Filipino	80	30	55	20	15	10
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	40	10	25	0	10	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	80	25	55	0	0	0
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	25	20	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	85	40	45	35	20	15
Australian	35	15	25	15	0	10
New Zealander	10	10	10	25	20	10
Pacific Islands origins	35	25	15	0	0	0
Fijian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	4,440	...	...	5,565	...	...
Owner	2,740	...	...	4,520	...	...
Renter	1,700	...	...	1,045	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	4,440	...	...	5,565	...	...
Condominium	365	...	...	325	...	...
Not condominium	4,075	...	...	5,240	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	4,440	...	...	5,565	...	...
No bedrooms	10	...	...	10	...	...
1 bedroom	420	...	...	490	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,290	...	...	1,020	...	...
3 bedrooms	1,425	...	...	2,505	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	1,290	...	...	1,540	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	4,440	...	...	5,565	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,130	...	...	745	...	...
5 rooms	775	...	...	640	...	...
6 rooms	610	...	...	840	...	...
7 rooms	530	...	...	925	...	...
8 or more rooms	1,390	...	...	2,420	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.4	...	...	7.2	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	4,440	...	...	5,565	...	...
One person or fewer per room	4,395	...	...	5,550	...	...
More than 1 person per room	40	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	4,440	...	...	5,565	...	...
Suitable	4,280	...	...	5,435	...	...
Not suitable	160	...	...	125	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	4,440	...	...	5,565	...	...
1960 or before	425	...	...	1,170	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,605	...	...	1,625	...	...
1981 to 1990	580	...	...	615	...	...
1991 to 2000	500	...	...	1,150	...	...
2001 to 2005	105	...	...	500	...	...
2006 to 2010	125	...	...	260	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	100	...	...	245	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	4,440	...	...	5,565	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	4,185	...	...	5,320	...	...
Major repairs needed	260	...	...	240	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	4,440	...	...	5,565	...	...
1 household maintainer	2,845	...	...	3,110	...	...
2 household maintainers	1,490	...	...	2,425	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	105	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	4,440	...	...	5,565	...	...
15 to 24 years	280	...	...	105	...	...
25 to 34 years	625	...	...	540	...	...
35 to 44 years	765	...	...	965	...	...
45 to 54 years	770	...	...	1,170	...	...
55 to 64 years	895	...	...	1,255	...	...
65 to 74 years	620	...	...	900	...	...
75 to 84 years	380	...	...	480	...	...
85 years and over	105	...	...	150	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	4,430	...	...	5,560	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	3,630	...	...	4,615	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	795	...	...	945	...	...
30% to less than 100%	710	...	...	840	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,740	...	...	4,525	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	55.8	...	...	65.7	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	8.0	...	...	11.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	733	...	...	1,080	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	879	...	...	1,173	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	219,271	...	...	200,465	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	228,851	...	...	242,165	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,705	...	...	1,040	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	13.5	...	...	20.2	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	33.9	...	...	41.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	823	...	...	802	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	855	...	...	838	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	8,295	4,120	4,175	11,465	5,570	5,900
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,110	1,125	990	1,965	1,035	935
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	2,940	1,365	1,575	3,745	1,880	1,865
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,245	1,630	1,615	5,750	2,655	3,095
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	950	740	210	895	615	280
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	375	205	170	350	165	185
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	575	530	45	545	450	95
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,240	435	800	2,855	1,205	1,655
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	295	100	200	165	85	80
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	760	360	405	1,835	750	1,085
Bachelor's degree	515	245	270	1,280	525	760
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	45	20	25	170	75	95
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	50	20	25	30	20	10
Master's degree	125	60	65	300	110	190
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	25	15	15	60	30	30
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	5,350	2,655	2,695	7,325	3,490	3,835
No certificate, diploma or degree	980	530	450	515	315	200
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,980	935	1,050	2,385	1,220	1,165
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,390	1,195	1,195	4,420	1,955	2,470
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	700	545	150	620	420	200
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	255	140	120	230	100	130
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	440	405	35	395	320	70
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	885	300	580	2,270	965	1,305
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	205	75	135	100	55	50
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	595	275	325	1,430	515	915
Bachelor's degree	400	195	210	995	355	640
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	40	10	25	135	50	85
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	30	15	20	30	15	10
Master's degree	115	50	65	220	70	150
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	10	50	20	30
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	8,295	4,120	4,175	11,465	5,565	5,900
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	5,050	2,490	2,560	5,720	2,915	2,800
Education	240	50	190	430	100	335
13. Education	240	45	190	435	105	330
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	90	40	50	105	60	50
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	15	10	0	35	25	10
50. Visual and performing arts	75	25	45	75	35	40
Humanities	120	55	65	225	90	135
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	0	10	25	10	15
23. English language and literature/letters	35	10	25	65	25	35
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	30	10	20	40	10	25
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	10	0	20	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	30	25	10	15	0	15
54. History	10	0	10	50	20	25
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	20	10	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	235	75	155	555	155	405
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	15	0	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	15	10	10	55	25	30
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	65	0	65	175	0	170
22. Legal professions and studies	60	25	40	95	40	55
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	10	0	10
42. Psychology	25	15	10	65	10	65
45. Social sciences	55	25	30	145	80	70
Business, management and public administration	515	120	395	1,090	370	715
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	50	15	35	170	35	135
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	460	105	355	910	340	570
Physical and life sciences and technologies	60	35	25	160	100	65
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	20	15	10	70	45	25
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	30	20	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	30	25	10	25	20	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	35	10	25
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	50	35	15	155	60	90
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	45	30	10	115	50	60
25. Library science	10	0	10	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	25	10	15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	890	865	30	1,375	1,325	50
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	45	40	10
14. Engineering	85	75	0	105	90	15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	65	65	0	285	280	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	265	245	15	205	205	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	325	320	0	300	300	0
48. Precision production	155	155	0	430	410	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	170	120	50	85	50	35
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	45	10	40	60	30	30
03. Natural resources and conservation	125	110	10	25	20	10
Health and related fields	595	105	490	1,075	165	905
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	35	25	10	95	45	50
51. Health professions and related programs	560	80	485	970	115	860
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	10	10	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	280	130	145	485	165	315
12. Personal and culinary services	180	40	150	280	45	230
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	20	20	0	170	100	75
49. Transportation and materials moving	70	70	0	30	20	10
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	10	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	5,350	2,655	2,695	7,325	3,490	3,835
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	2,965	1,460	1,500	2,900	1,535	1,365
Education	175	40	135	305	70	240
13. Education	175	40	135	305	70	240
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	75	35	40	85	55	35
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	10	10	20	20	10
50. Visual and performing arts	65	25	40	70	35	30
Humanities	95	35	60	160	60	105
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	15	15	10	15
23. English language and literature/letters	25	0	25	45	20	30
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	30	10	20	30	10	25
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	15	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	15	15	0	15	10	10
54. History	10	10	10	25	10	20
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	10	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	180	60	120	475	120	355
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	15	10	10	50	25	30
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	45	10	45	160	0	150
22. Legal professions and studies	50	10	35	70	25	45
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	10	0	10	0	10
42. Psychology	15	10	10	65	10	55
45. Social sciences	50	25	20	120	60	60
Business, management and public administration	370	90	280	840	255	580
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	45	15	30	140	25	120
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	325	70	250	695	235	460
Physical and life sciences and technologies	20	10	15	105	45	60
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	10	0	0	45	15	25
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	10	25	15	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	35	15	25
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	35	30	15	125	55	70
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	35	20	15	100	45	55
25. Library science	0	0	0	15	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	15	10	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	665	640	20	1,025	990	35
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	40	40	0
14. Engineering	75	70	10	80	70	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	50	50	0	230	215	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	185	175	15	155	150	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	245	240	10	210	210	0
48. Precision production	105	105	0	315	305	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	120	75	40	65	40	25
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	40	10	30	45	25	20
03. Natural resources and conservation	80	70	10	20	15	0
Health and related fields	430	85	345	830	115	720
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	30	30	0	65	20	45
51. Health professions and related programs	400	60	345	760	85	675
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	10	10	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	215	105	110	395	150	240
12. Personal and culinary services	145	30	115	215	45	175
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	20	15	0	145	85	65
49. Transportation and materials moving	55	55	0	30	25	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	8,295	4,120	4,175	11,470	5,570	5,900
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,050	2,490	2,560	5,715	2,915	2,800
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	3,245	1,630	1,615	5,750	2,650	3,095
Location of study inside Canada	3,005	1,530	1,480	5,290	2,430	2,860
Same as province or territory of residence	2,500	1,250	1,250	5,125	2,355	2,770
Different than province or territory of residence	505	280	225	165	75	95
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	240	105	135	460	230	235
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	70	35	35	265	115	150
Philippines	20	10	10	0	0	0
India	10	0	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	50	10	35	95	60	35
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other	90	40	50	95	50	45
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	5,350	2,655	2,695	7,325	3,490	3,835
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,965	1,460	1,500	2,900	1,535	1,365
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	2,385	1,195	1,195	4,425	1,955	2,470
Location of study inside Canada	2,215	1,130	1,085	4,115	1,810	2,305
Same as province or territory of residence	1,870	955	915	4,005	1,760	2,245
Different than province or territory of residence	340	175	165	110	50	60
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	175	65	105	310	145	165
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	50	15	25	210	95	120
Philippines	20	10	15	0	0	0
India	10	0	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	30	10	20	35	20	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other	65	25	40	60	30	35
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	8,295	4,120	4,175	11,465	5,570	5,895
In the labour force	5,425	2,980	2,455	7,300	3,770	3,530
Employed	5,020	2,695	2,320	6,800	3,510	3,285
Unemployed	410	285	130	505	265	245
Not in the labour force	2,865	1,140	1,725	4,165	1,795	2,370
Participation rate	65.4	72.3	58.8	63.7	67.7	59.9
Employment rate	60.5	65.4	55.6	59.3	63.0	55.7
Unemployment rate	7.6	9.6	5.3	6.9	7.0	6.9
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	8,295	4,120	4,175	11,465	5,565	5,895
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	2,620	1,050	1,575	4,055	1,715	2,345
Worked	5,675	3,070	2,600	7,415	3,855	3,555
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	2,715	1,620	1,100	4,055	2,290	1,765
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	2,960	1,455	1,505	3,355	1,570	1,790
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.0	42.4	41.5	44.4	44.5	44.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	5,430	2,980	2,450	7,300	3,770	3,535
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	105	55	50	180	90	85
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	5,320	2,920	2,405	7,130	3,680	3,445
Employee	4,855	2,655	2,200	6,615	3,360	3,255
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	465	265	200	510	320	190
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	5,430	2,980	2,455	7,300	3,775	3,530
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	105	60	45	175	90	85
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	5,325	2,920	2,405	7,125	3,680	3,445
0 Management occupations	475	255	220	635	390	245
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	575	120	460	850	220	630
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	225	175	50	375	320	60
3 Health occupations	295	25	265	685	95	590
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	475	130	340	810	250	555
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	55	25	25	135	65	75
6 Sales and service occupations	1,310	415	895	1,610	630	985
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	1,160	1,120	35	1,055	980	75
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	360	310	50	155	140	15
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	405	340	60	825	600	220
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	5,430	2,980	2,450	7,300	3,770	3,530
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	110	55	50	180	90	85
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	5,325	2,920	2,405	7,125	3,680	3,445
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	350	285	65	65	50	15
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	345	320	25	55	55	0
22 Utilities	25	10	10	65	45	25
23 Construction	350	310	40	320	290	30
31-33 Manufacturing	595	520	75	1,510	1,210	300
41 Wholesale trade	145	125	20	175	115	60
44-45 Retail trade	735	310	430	905	430	475
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	260	210	45	240	145	90
51 Information and cultural industries	45	25	25	45	20	25
52 Finance and insurance	130	40	90	255	65	190
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	90	50	45	95	50	45
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	225	95	130	315	215	105
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	10	10	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	200	85	110	250	140	110
61 Educational services	285	115	165	565	170	400
62 Health care and social assistance	585	75	515	995	120	880
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	60	10	50	220	120	100
72 Accommodation and food services	465	145	320	475	155	320
81 Other services (except public administration)	205	100	105	295	135	165
91 Public administration	230	95	135	275	145	130
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	5,020	2,695	2,325	6,800	3,510	3,290
Worked at home	170	75	100	200	105	95
Worked outside Canada	15	10	0	100	65	35
No fixed workplace address	650	505	145	600	425	180
Worked at usual place	4,180	2,100	2,080	5,900	2,920	2,980
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	4,180	2,100	2,075	5,900	2,920	2,985
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	3,185	1,480	1,705	1,780	635	1,140
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	905	565	345	4,015	2,215	1,800
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	75	50	25	95	60	40
Commute to a different province or territory	10	0	0	10	10	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	4,830	2,605	2,220	6,505	3,340	3,160
Car, truck, van - as a driver	3,770	2,020	1,745	5,785	3,010	2,775
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	345	185	165	365	180	180
Public transit	260	180	80	30	15	15
Walked	310	120	190	240	95	140
Bicycle	80	60	25	40	20	20
Other method	60	40	20	45	15	30
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	4,830	2,605	2,220	6,500	3,345	3,160
Less than 15 minutes	3,380	1,615	1,770	1,795	680	1,115
15 to 29 minutes	765	435	330	1,865	1,035	830
30 to 44 minutes	145	85	65	2,430	1,355	1,075
45 to 59 minutes	185	175	0	330	205	125
60 minutes and over	355	305	55	85	70	15
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	4,830	2,610	2,220	6,500	3,340	3,160
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	490	420	70	595	445	150
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	660	440	225	1,400	915	480
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	1,205	660	545	1,475	715	755
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,085	415	665	1,005	310	695
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	510	125	390	680	220	460
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	885	545	340	1,345	740	615
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	5,900	3,150	2,755	7,600	3,955	3,650
Single responses	5,875	3,140	2,730	7,565	3,935	3,635
Official languages	5,865	3,140	2,730	7,565	3,935	3,630
English	5,865	3,140	2,730	7,485	3,910	3,575
French	0	10	0	80	20	55
Non-official languages	10	0	0	10	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	0	0	10	0	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	30	10	20	40	20	15
English and French	15	0	10	20	10	10
English and non-official language	15	10	10	15	10	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	5,900	3,150	2,750	7,605	3,955	3,650
None	5,855	3,140	2,715	7,415	3,880	3,535
English	0	0	0	55	15	40
French	10	0	10	80	25	60
Non-official language	40	10	25	40	30	20
Aboriginal	25	0	20	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	10	0	0	45	25	15
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	9,995	5,030	4,965	13,635	6,665	6,970
Non-movers	8,240	4,210	4,030	12,150	5,970	6,180
Movers	1,755	815	940	1,485	695	790
Non-migrants	1,140	560	585	865	400	460
Migrants	610	260	355	620	295	330
Internal migrants	545	235	310	600	285	315
Intraprovincial migrants	470	195	275	530	250	285
Interprovincial migrants	70	40	30	65	35	25
External migrants	65	20	45	25	0	15
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	9,540	4,725	4,815	13,110	6,410	6,700
Non-movers	5,410	2,695	2,715	8,740	4,315	4,425
Movers	4,130	2,035	2,100	4,370	2,095	2,275
Non-migrants	2,475	1,250	1,225	2,370	1,170	1,200
Migrants	1,655	780	875	2,000	925	1,080
Internal migrants	1,465	705	760	1,960	915	1,050
Intraprovincial migrants	1,165	550	610	1,785	820	970
Interprovincial migrants	300	155	145	170	100	75
External migrants	190	80	120	40	10	30