Census Profile, 2016 Census
Williams Lake [Population centre], British Columbia and Gravenhurst [Population centre], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Williams Lake British Columbia [Population centre]			Gravenhurst Ontario [Population centre]
	Data quality , Williams Lake [Population centre], British Columbia  Map : Williams Lake [Population centre], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Gravenhurst [Population centre], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	10,508	...	...	5,349	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	10,902 r	...	...	4,959r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-3.6	...	...	7.9	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	4,927	...	...	2,510	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	4,423	...	...	2,312	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	494.2	...	...	1,053.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	21.26	...	...	5.08	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	10,515	5,250	5,260	5,340	2,465	2,880
0 to 14 years	1,765	935	835	695	365	330
0 to 4 years	575	320	260	225	125	105
5 to 9 years	595	305	290	255	135	125
10 to 14 years	590	310	285	215	110	105
15 to 64 years	6,765	3,400	3,365	2,930	1,375	1,555
15 to 19 years	600	315	285	240	120	120
20 to 24 years	680	355	325	210	120	90
25 to 29 years	705	355	350	245	115	125
30 to 34 years	730	370	355	280	130	145
35 to 39 years	620	310	310	275	120	155
40 to 44 years	600	285	320	250	120	130
45 to 49 years	670	340	335	270	130	140
50 to 54 years	655	310	345	355	170	180
55 to 59 years	775	405	370	415	190	220
60 to 64 years	720	355	365	400	155	240
65 years and over	1,980	910	1,065	1,720	720	990
65 to 69 years	640	330	310	440	200	235
70 to 74 years	430	230	200	360	170	190
75 to 79 years	300	120	175	305	140	165
80 to 84 years	275	95	180	250	100	155
85 years and over	340	135	205	360	120	245
85 to 89 years	150	85	60	195	75	115
90 to 94 years	180	45	135	125	35	90
95 to 99 years	10	0	10	35	5	25
100 years and over	5	0	0	15	5	10
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.8	17.8	15.9	13.0	14.8	11.5
15 to 64 years	64.3	64.8	64.0	54.9	55.8	54.0
65 years and over	18.8	17.3	20.2	32.2	29.2	34.4
85 years and over	3.2	2.6	3.9	6.7	4.9	8.5
Average age of the population	41.6	40.4	42.8	49.4	47.0	51.4
Median age of the population	41.1	39.6	42.7	53.1	50.4	55.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	4,425	...	...	2,315	...	...
Single-detached house	2,180	...	...	1,445	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	65	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	1,755	...	...	800	...	...
Semi-detached house	240	...	...	45	...	...
Row house	320	...	...	130	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	475	...	...	45	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	705	...	...	545	...	...
Other single-attached house	15	...	...	35	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	490	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	4,425	...	...	2,315	...	...
1 person	1,395	...	...	725	...	...
2 persons	1,590	...	...	975	...	...
3 persons	640	...	...	305	...	...
4 persons	505	...	...	210	...	...
5 or more persons	285	...	...	100	...	...
Number of persons in private households	10,085	...	...	4,970	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.1	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	8,745	4,315	4,430	4,650	2,100	2,550
Married or living common law	4,755	2,415	2,345	2,550	1,265	1,285
Married	3,525	1,800	1,725	1,960	975	985
Living common law	1,230	615	620	585	290	295
Not married and not living common law	3,990	1,905	2,085	2,100	835	1,265
Never married	2,450	1,365	1,080	995	510	480
Separated	345	155	185	210	85	125
Divorced	595	285	315	375	140	235
Widowed	600	100	505	525	95	425
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	2,860	...	...	1,550	...	...
2 persons	1,635	...	...	1,020	...	...
3 persons	570	...	...	280	...	...
4 persons	460	...	...	180	...	...
5 or more persons	195	...	...	65	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	2,865	...	...	1,550	...	...
Total couple families	2,265	...	...	1,215	...	...
Married couples	1,650	...	...	915	...	...
Common-law couples	615	...	...	290	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	595	...	...	335	...	...
Female parent	465	...	...	280	...	...
Male parent	130	...	...	60	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	2,265	...	...	1,210	...	...
Couples without children	1,280	...	...	795	...	...
Couples with children	985	...	...	415	...	...
1 child	405	...	...	195	...	...
2 children	405	...	...	170	...	...
3 or more children	175	...	...	55	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	595	...	...	340	...	...
1 child	360	...	...	225	...	...
2 children	165	...	...	85	...	...
3 or more children	75	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	2,230	1,185	1,045	1,005	410	595
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	4,425	...	...	2,310	...	...
One-census-family households	2,715	...	...	1,485	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	1,230	...	...	765	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	1,485	...	...	720	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	75	...	...	30	...	...
Non-census-family households	1,635	...	...	795	...	...
One-person households	1,395	...	...	725	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	235	...	...	70	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	10,130	5,080	5,050	5,010	2,370	2,640
English only	9,640	4,875	4,760	4,785	2,285	2,495
French only	30	5	25	0	0	0
English and French	400	180	220	215	90	130
Neither English nor French	55	20	40	15	0	15
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	10,130	5,085	5,045	5,010	2,375	2,640
English	9,925	4,995	4,930	4,940	2,350	2,590
French	140	65	75	55	20	35
English and French	10	5	5	5	0	0
Neither English nor French	55	20	35	15	5	10
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	145	65	80	55	20	35
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.4	1.3	1.6	1.1	0.8	1.3
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	10,130	5,080	5,050	5,015	2,370	2,635
Single responses	9,975	5,005	4,970	4,985	2,360	2,625
Official languages	9,050	4,575	4,475	4,705	2,240	2,465
English	8,885	4,505	4,380	4,640	2,215	2,425
French	160	75	90	65	25	40
Non-official languages	925	425	495	280	115	155
Aboriginal languages	130	45	85	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	5	0	5	0	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oji-Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	95	30	65	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	95	30	65	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	5	5	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	90	30	60	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	5	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	25	15	10	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	795	380	410	280	120	160
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	0	5	5	0	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	5	5	5	5	0	5
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	5	0	5	10	0	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	15	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	65	25	40	15	5	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	5	0	0	0
Fijian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	5	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	55	20	40	10	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	5	5	5	5	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	5	5	0
Telugu	5	0	0	5	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	610	305	305	175	75	95
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	60	40	25	40	15	25
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	65	35	25	40	15	20
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Croatian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Czech	5	0	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	5	0	15	5	10
Russian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ukrainian	15	10	10	10	0	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	200	95	105	90	35	55
Afrikaans	15	10	5	5	0	0
Danish	10	5	0	10	0	5
Dutch	25	15	10	15	10	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	135	55	80	60	20	40
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	5	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages	270	140	130	25	15	10
Indo-Aryan languages	270	140	135	20	10	10
Bengali	5	5	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	15	10	5
Hindi	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	250	120	125	0	5	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Urdu	5	5	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	5	0	0	5	5	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	75	30	45	10	15	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	15	10	5	5	5	0
Portuguese	20	10	10	5	0	5
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	45	15	25	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	10	20	15	5	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	5	0	5	0	0
American Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	55	20	35	30	10	15
Chinese languages	55	20	30	30	10	15
Cantonese	30	10	15	15	10	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	20	5	15	10	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	5	5	0	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	5	15	0	15
Estonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	5	0	10	0	10
Hungarian	0	0	5	5	0	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	155	75	80	25	15	20
English and French	20	10	10	10	5	0
English and non-official language	130	65	70	20	10	15
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	10,130	5,080	5,050	5,010	2,370	2,640
Single responses	9,920	4,985	4,940	4,950	2,355	2,600
Official languages	9,555	4,805	4,750	4,870	2,315	2,555
English	9,515	4,795	4,720	4,865	2,315	2,555
French	45	10	35	5	5	5
Non-official languages	370	180	185	80	35	40
Aboriginal languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	15	5	10	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	345	175	175	80	40	40
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	0	5	10	5	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Amharic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Arabic	5	5	0	5	0	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	10	10	10	5	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	5	5	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	25	15	10	10	5	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	5	0	5
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	265	130	135	25	15	15
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	15	10	5	5	5	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	15	10	5	5	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Czech	5	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	5	5	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	30	15	15	5	0	0
Afrikaans	15	10	5	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	15	5	15	5	5	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	205	95	105	15	10	5
Indo-Aryan languages	205	100	105	10	5	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hindi	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	200	95	105	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	5	0	0	0	5
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	5	0	5	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	10	10	5	5	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	0	0	5	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	5	0	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	10	15	20	10	10
Chinese languages	25	10	15	20	10	10
Cantonese	15	5	5	5	5	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	5	0	5	10	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	205	95	110	65	25	40
English and French	15	10	5	5	0	5
English and non-official language	195	85	105	55	20	40
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	10,125	5,085	5,045	5,010	2,375	2,640
None	9,575	4,820	4,750	4,860	2,300	2,560
English	130	60	70	30	20	10
French	60	30	30	35	15	20
Non-official language	360	170	195	80	35	40
Aboriginal	115	50	65	0	0	5
Non-Aboriginal	245	120	130	75	30	40
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	5	5
French and non-official language	5	0	0	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	8,315	4,130	4,185	4,275	1,975	2,295
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	8,070	4,020	4,055	4,165	1,925	2,240
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,402	46,482	25,762	27,031	31,296	24,384
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	8,080	4,025	4,060	4,160	1,925	2,235
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,246	40,390	24,320	25,444	29,216	22,766
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	7,125	3,655	3,470	3,495	1,665	1,835
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,138	46,700	22,800	23,245	29,056	19,499
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	5,725	2,510	3,215	3,390	1,495	1,900
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,155	7,542	6,919	10,937	10,763	10,979
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	6,120	3,205	2,915	2,600	1,315	1,290
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,236	49,865	23,808	22,784	26,048	21,104
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	8,295	4,120	4,175	4,340	1,995	2,345
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	8,040	4,010	4,030	4,200	1,935	2,270
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,195	53,466	30,981	34,838	40,277	30,206
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	8,040	4,010	4,030	4,200	1,935	2,270
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,093	44,517	27,721	30,585	34,762	27,027
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	7,155	3,695	3,465	3,540	1,680	1,860
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,635	52,214	28,284	31,025	37,031	25,609
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	5,675	2,430	3,250	3,440	1,530	1,910
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,534	8,873	8,282	10,650	10,279	10,947
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	6,125	3,260	2,865	2,580	1,275	1,305
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,938	53,413	28,885	31,223	35,033	27,481
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	8,295	4,120	4,175	4,345	1,990	2,350
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	2,680	1,605	1,070	1,120	570	555
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	54,096	64,626	40,173	42,110	46,068	39,826
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	58,366	67,880	44,125	47,968	52,416	43,433
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	85.5	89.5	79.0	76.1	81.0	71.0
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	75.0	79.8	66.9	54.6	58.0	50.8
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	14.4	10.5	20.9	23.8	18.9	29.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	8,315	4,130	4,185	4,275	1,980	2,295
Without total income	240	110	135	115	55	55
With total income	8,070	4,020	4,050	4,165	1,925	2,240
Percentage with total income	97.1	97.3	96.8	97.4	97.2	97.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,095	415	675	500	215	285
$10,000 to $19,999	1,395	510	885	965	360	605
$20,000 to $29,999	1,225	470	755	790	335	460
$30,000 to $39,999	975	390	585	575	255	315
$40,000 to $49,999	720	320	405	410	200	205
$50,000 to $59,999	590	335	250	320	165	150
$60,000 to $69,999	570	400	170	190	125	70
$70,000 to $79,999	425	300	120	140	90	50
$80,000 to $89,999	330	240	90	105	65	40
$90,000 to $99,999	235	195	40	60	35	25
$100,000 and over	515	440	80	115	75	35
$100,000 to $149,999	435	380	65	80	55	30
$150,000 and over	80	65	15	35	25	10
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	8,315	4,135	4,185	4,275	1,980	2,300
Without after-tax income	240	110	130	115	55	60
With after-tax income	8,080	4,025	4,055	4,160	1,925	2,235
Percentage with after-tax income	97.2	97.3	96.9	97.3	97.2	97.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,130	440	690	535	220	315
$10,000 to $19,999	1,475	565	910	990	385	605
$20,000 to $29,999	1,410	535	870	900	395	510
$30,000 to $39,999	1,110	460	645	625	275	340
$40,000 to $49,999	810	415	395	440	230	205
$50,000 to $59,999	750	525	230	265	160	110
$60,000 to $69,999	530	375	150	175	115	60
$70,000 to $79,999	375	295	80	110	60	50
$80,000 and over	500	415	85	115	80	40
$80,000 to $89,999	225	185	40	50	25	25
$90,000 to $99,999	125	105	20	30	20	5
$100,000 and over	150	125	25	45	40	5
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	8,315	4,135	4,185	4,275	1,980	2,295
Without employment income	2,195	925	1,270	1,675	670	1,010
With employment income	6,120	3,205	2,915	2,605	1,315	1,290
Percentage with employment income	73.6	77.5	69.7	60.9	66.4	56.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	905	375	530	550	285	260
$5,000 to $9,999	470	185	285	195	85	115
$10,000 to $19,999	740	275	465	430	190	245
$20,000 to $29,999	675	260	410	350	155	190
$30,000 to $39,999	665	275	385	300	140	160
$40,000 to $49,999	505	225	275	260	135	125
$50,000 to $59,999	440	255	180	160	100	60
$60,000 to $69,999	450	325	130	95	60	35
$70,000 to $79,999	350	255	95	80	55	30
$80,000 and over	925	770	150	180	105	70
$80,000 to $89,999	290	220	65	60	30	30
$90,000 to $99,999	210	170	35	45	25	20
$100,000 and over	425	375	50	75	55	20
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	4,420	...	...	2,315	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	67,440	...	...	51,456	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	58,458	...	...	47,155	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	1,400	...	...	725	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,968	...	...	27,371	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,112	...	...	25,568	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	3,025	...	...	1,585	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	84,173	...	...	65,952	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	72,945	...	...	59,725	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	4,440	...	...	2,325	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	76,414	...	...	63,059	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	65,400	...	...	55,360	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	1,450	...	...	710	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	46,097	...	...	34,588	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,388	...	...	30,722	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	2,990	...	...	1,610	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	91,067	...	...	75,606	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	77,973	...	...	66,219	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	4,420	...	...	2,310	...	...
Under $5,000	45	...	...	25	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	60	...	...	40	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	135	...	...	95	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	185	...	...	130	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	225	...	...	160	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	205	...	...	120	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	200	...	...	160	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	195	...	...	170	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	205	...	...	120	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	190	...	...	120	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	320	...	...	205	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	340	...	...	170	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	300	...	...	175	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	300	...	...	135	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	270	...	...	115	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,240	...	...	380	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	535	...	...	180	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	315	...	...	95	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	270	...	...	70	...	...
$200,000 and over	125	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	4,425	...	...	2,310	...	...
Under $5,000	50	...	...	25	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	65	...	...	35	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	135	...	...	100	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	185	...	...	135	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	270	...	...	180	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	240	...	...	130	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	235	...	...	175	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	220	...	...	170	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	245	...	...	135	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	195	...	...	130	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	435	...	...	245	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	390	...	...	205	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	390	...	...	175	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	320	...	...	120	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	270	...	...	110	...	...
$100,000 and over	785	...	...	240	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	410	...	...	135	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	205	...	...	55	...	...
$150,000 and over	170	...	...	50	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	2,860	...	...	1,530	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	82,227	...	...	65,335	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	71,595	...	...	59,179	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	1,200	...	...	745	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	80,768	...	...	67,008	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,939	...	...	60,224	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	1,000	...	...	425	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	105,216	...	...	83,968	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	90,185	...	...	75,008	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	565	...	...	320	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,232	...	...	39,808	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,520	...	...	39,232	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	2,825	...	...	1,570	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	89,317	...	...	74,766	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	76,456	...	...	65,428	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	1,170	...	...	725	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	87,740	...	...	74,602	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	74,504	...	...	64,845	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	1,015	...	...	470	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	109,461	...	...	90,909	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	93,257	...	...	79,275	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	545	...	...	335	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,779	...	...	51,964	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,830	...	...	46,684	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	1,955	1,065	890	905	370	530
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	33,365	40,704	28,160	25,771	24,640	27,072
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,251	35,669	25,984	24,320	23,808	25,536
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	1,985	1,055	925	870	365	505
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	43,883	52,508	34,035	33,173	36,374	30,865
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	37,540	43,755	30,443	29,502	31,627	27,970
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	10,080	5,065	5,015	4,970	2,345	2,625
In the bottom half of the distribution	5,435	2,580	2,855	3,235	1,495	1,740
In the bottom decile	1,180	545	640	650	305	340
In the second decile	1,160	535	630	805	345	455
In the third decile	1,040	480	560	650	310	340
In the fourth decile	1,020	495	525	575	285	290
In the fifth decile	1,035	530	500	560	255	305
In the top half of the distribution	4,645	2,485	2,165	1,735	845	890
In the sixth decile	995	500	495	465	230	240
In the seventh decile	1,130	605	525	485	240	245
In the eighth decile	1,010	545	470	330	165	165
In the ninth decile	950	525	425	285	130	155
In the top decile	565	310	255	165	80	85
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	10,085	5,065	5,015	4,970	2,345	2,625
0 to 17 years	2,110	1,115	995	840	435	400
0 to 5 years	705	390	315	280	140	135
18 to 64 years	6,340	3,180	3,160	2,730	1,280	1,455
65 years and over	1,635	775	860	1,400	630	770
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,650	735	910	1,070	470	600
0 to 17 years	475	240	235	275	140	130
0 to 5 years	185	105	80	95	50	40
18 to 64 years	935	405	530	610	270	345
65 years and over	240	90	150	180	60	120
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	16.4	14.5	18.1	21.5	20.0	22.9
0 to 17 years (%)	22.5	21.5	23.6	32.7	32.2	32.5
0 to 5 years (%)	26.2	26.9	25.4	33.9	35.7	29.6
18 to 64 years (%)	14.7	12.7	16.8	22.3	21.1	23.7
65 years and over (%)	14.7	11.6	17.4	12.9	9.5	15.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	735	330	400	375	185	190
0 to 17 years	195	95	105	80	50	35
0 to 5 years	65	35	30	25	10	15
18 to 64 years	515	230	285	270	130	145
65 years and over	20	10	15	20	5	15
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	7.3	6.5	8.0	7.5	7.9	7.2
0 to 17 years (%)	9.2	8.5	10.6	9.5	11.5	8.8
0 to 5 years (%)	9.2	9.0	9.5	8.9	7.1	11.1
18 to 64 years (%)	8.1	7.2	9.0	9.9	10.2	10.0
65 years and over (%)	1.2	1.3	1.7	1.4	0.8	1.9
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	10,100	5,065	5,035	5,120	2,440	2,675
Official languages	10,060	5,065	4,995	5,100	2,445	2,660
English	10,060	5,065	4,995	5,100	2,440	2,660
French	305	140	170	165	65	100
Non-official languages	1,225	555	670	360	170	190
Aboriginal languages	265	120	145	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	220	80	135	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	215	80	135	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	15	0	15	0	0	0
Chilcotin	205	75	130	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	45	30	10	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	45	30	10	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	960	435	525	360	170	190
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	10	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	10	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	75	25	55	35	15	20
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	10	10	10
Fijian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	70	20	50	35	15	20
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	15	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	15	0	15
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	735	365	370	205	110	95
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	95	65	30	55	30	30
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	95	60	30	55	25	30
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	25	15	10	10	10	10
Czech	0	0	0	0	10	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	25	20	10	25	10	20
Russian	20	10	10	10	10	0
Serbian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ukrainian	25	20	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages	215	85	135	85	50	35
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	25	15	10	10	0	0
Dutch	50	20	30	25	20	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	150	60	95	60	30	25
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	275	145	130	30	15	10
Indo-Aryan languages	275	145	130	25	15	10
Bengali	0	10	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	15	10	0
Hindi	55	35	20	20	15	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	0	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	245	125	120	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	25	20	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	145	70	75	50	25	25
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	45	25	20	0	0	10
Portuguese	40	15	20	10	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	75	30	40	35	25	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	75	25	55	0	0	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	25	0	20	0	0	0
American Sign Language	10	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	20	0	20	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	10	55	25	35
Chinese languages	15	10	10	50	20	30
Cantonese	15	10	10	30	20	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	35	15	25
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	15	0	10	30	15	20
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hungarian	10	0	0	25	10	15
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	10,100	5,070	5,030	5,120	2,440	2,675
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	9,750	4,945	4,805	5,020	2,390	2,630
Canadian citizens aged under 18	2,110	1,105	1,005	925	510	420
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	7,635	3,840	3,795	4,095	1,885	2,215
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	350	120	230	100	50	50
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	10,100	5,065	5,030	5,120	2,440	2,675
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	9,125	4,635	4,490	4,710	2,225	2,490
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	895	400	490	390	220	170
Before 1981	450	245	205	240	125	115
1981 to 1990	95	20	80	35	25	10
1991 to 2000	90	35	55	20	15	0
2001 to 2010	80	30	40	50	30	25
2001 to 2005	50	20	30	30	20	10
2006 to 2010	30	15	15	20	10	10
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	175	60	115	50	25	25
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	75	35	45	15	0	15
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	895	395	495	390	215	175
Under 5 years	85	50	35	40	35	10
5 to 14 years	195	100	95	35	25	15
15 to 24 years	290	110	175	140	70	75
25 to 44 years	260	110	150	155	85	70
45 years and over	70	30	40	25	10	20
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	890	395	495	395	220	175
Americas	150	65	85	55	40	15
Brazil	0	10	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
El Salvador	10	0	0	0	10	0
Guyana	0	10	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	125	55	75	30	30	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	10	10	10	0
Europe	365	180	180	230	125	105
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	15	15	0	0	10	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	65	35	35	35	20	20
Greece	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungary	0	0	10	0	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	10	10	0	0	0
Italy	10	10	0	0	0	0
Netherlands	35	15	20	15	10	10
Poland	15	10	10	15	0	10
Portugal	30	10	15	10	10	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	10	10	10	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	10	10
Ukraine	10	0	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	115	60	55	95	45	45
Other places of birth in Europe	30	15	20	35	15	15
Africa	15	0	10	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	0	10	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0
Asia	350	145	205	105	55	50
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	10	10	30	15	20
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	185	75	105	15	10	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	40	10	25	0	0	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Philippines	75	25	50	35	15	15
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10	10	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	20	10	10	0	10	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	20	0	15	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	180	60	115	50	25	25
Americas	0	0	10	0	0	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	0	10	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	35	20	20	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	10	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	15	15	0	0	0	0
Africa	0	0	10	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	0	10	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0
Asia	130	40	85	45	20	25
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	10	10	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	20	0	15	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	30	10	20	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	75	25	50	30	20	10
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	10,100	5,065	5,030	5,120	2,445	2,680
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,010	460	550	430	235	195
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	1,545	740	805	710	310	400
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	7,545	3,870	3,670	3,980	1,895	2,085
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	460	160	300	155	95	65
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	270	105	155	70	45	25
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	100	40	60	25	15	10
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	170	65	105	40	30	15
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	180	45	140	75	35	40
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	10	10	0	10	10	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	10,100	5,070	5,035	5,120	2,445	2,680
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	2,065	975	1,095	195	85	105
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	2,050	970	1,085	190	85	105
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,620	755	870	100	50	55
Métis	430	215	210	85	35	55
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	10	10	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	10	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	8,030	4,095	3,935	4,930	2,355	2,570
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	10,100	5,070	5,030	5,115	2,440	2,680
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,380	610	765	50	25	25
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	8,720	4,455	4,260	5,070	2,410	2,655
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	10,100	5,070	5,030	5,120	2,445	2,675
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	810	375	435	55	25	35
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	805	375	430	55	25	30
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	750	355	390	45	15	25
Métis single ancestry	55	20	35	10	0	0
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	10	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,380	680	700	275	115	160
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,295	655	640	270	115	155
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	990	510	480	160	75	80
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	310	150	160	110	35	75
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	85	20	65	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	85	25	65	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	7,905	4,015	3,895	4,790	2,300	2,490
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	10,100	5,065	5,035	5,120	2,440	2,680
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	660	285	375	225	90	135
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	330	185	150	40	20	20
Chinese	25	10	10	50	25	30
Black	50	10	35	25	10	15
Filipino	80	20	55	45	20	30
Latin American	15	0	20	15	10	0
Arab	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	10	10	0	15	10	10
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	0	0	10
Korean	60	20	40	10	0	10
Japanese	25	10	15	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	20	0	15	15	10	15
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	50	20	30	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	9,440	4,785	4,655	4,890	2,350	2,540
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	10,100	5,070	5,030	5,120	2,445	2,680
North American Aboriginal origins	2,190	1,055	1,140	330	140	190
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,825	885	945	210	100	110
Inuit	0	0	0	10	10	0
Métis	455	190	265	120	45	75
Other North American origins	3,025	1,565	1,455	2,195	1,040	1,155
Acadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
American	175	80	95	60	30	25
Canadian	2,925	1,520	1,410	2,150	1,020	1,135
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	10	0	10
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	7,150	3,615	3,535	3,790	1,795	1,995
British Isles origins	4,900	2,510	2,390	3,100	1,415	1,690
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	10	0	0	0	0	0
English	2,910	1,455	1,450	1,830	815	1,015
Irish	1,805	950	850	1,290	585	700
Manx	0	0	0	10	0	0
Scottish	2,360	1,125	1,235	1,260	550	710
Welsh	280	155	130	95	60	35
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	175	95	80	235	125	110
French origins	1,365	605	760	605	255	350
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	1,365	605	760	605	255	350
Western European origins (except French origins)	2,305	1,155	1,150	935	525	410
Austrian	80	35	45	20	10	10
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	60	20	40	10	10	10
Dutch	495	260	235	200	95	105
Flemish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	1,740	885	850	710	415	295
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	50	25	30	35	20	10
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	0	10	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	930	475	450	210	85	125
Danish	80	55	25	45	15	35
Finnish	100	55	50	40	20	30
Icelandic	70	30	40	30	20	10
Norwegian	405	200	205	75	25	50
Swedish	345	175	175	35	15	20
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	40	20	15	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	1,445	680	770	225	85	140
Bulgarian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	30	10	25	10	0	10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	10	0	0	10	0
Estonian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	130	50	80	55	20	40
Latvian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	370	170	200	60	25	35
Romanian	140	65	70	0	0	0
Russian	280	115	160	35	15	20
Slovak	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	705	365	340	80	25	55
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	450	225	225	300	180	115
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	45	30	20	25	20	10
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	0	15	0	0	10
Italian	280	145	140	190	110	80
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Maltese	0	0	0	10	0	15
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	55	25	25	10	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Spanish	60	25	35	35	25	10
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	10	0	10	10	10	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	75	50	30	25	10	20
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	15	15	0	20	0	20
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	60	30	30	0	0	0
Caribbean origins	15	10	10	80	30	50
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	10	0	0	35	15	20
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	20	0	15
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	10	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	80	45	40	30	25	10
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	15	0	15	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilean	15	0	10	15	15	0
Colombian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	45	25	20	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	10	0	0
African origins	35	10	20	15	10	0
Central and West African origins	20	0	20	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	0	10	0	0	0
North African origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	0	10	0	15	10	10
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	10	0	0	0	10	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	10	0	10	0	0	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	0	10	0	0	0
Asian origins	625	265	360	170	70	95
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	30	0	25	0	0	0
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	10	0	0	10	10	10
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	15	0	20	0	0	0
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	335	170	160	30	20	15
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	305	150	155	20	15	10
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	15	10	10	0	0	0
Pakistani	15	10	0	0	0	0
Punjabi	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	260	95	165	130	45	80
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	50	20	30	70	30	40
Filipino	80	30	55	50	15	30
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	40	10	25	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	80	25	55	10	0	10
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	15	0	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	10	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	85	40	45	0	0	0
Australian	35	15	25	0	0	0
New Zealander	10	10	10	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	35	25	15	0	0	0
Fijian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	4,440	...	...	2,325	...	...
Owner	2,740	...	...	1,430	...	...
Renter	1,700	...	...	895	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	4,440	...	...	2,320	...	...
Condominium	365	...	...	170	...	...
Not condominium	4,075	...	...	2,155	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	4,440	...	...	2,320	...	...
No bedrooms	10	...	...	10	...	...
1 bedroom	420	...	...	395	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,290	...	...	785	...	...
3 bedrooms	1,425	...	...	755	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	1,290	...	...	375	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	4,440	...	...	2,320	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,130	...	...	735	...	...
5 rooms	775	...	...	365	...	...
6 rooms	610	...	...	400	...	...
7 rooms	530	...	...	265	...	...
8 or more rooms	1,390	...	...	565	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.4	...	...	6.0	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	4,440	...	...	2,320	...	...
One person or fewer per room	4,395	...	...	2,315	...	...
More than 1 person per room	40	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	4,440	...	...	2,320	...	...
Suitable	4,280	...	...	2,225	...	...
Not suitable	160	...	...	95	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	4,440	...	...	2,320	...	...
1960 or before	425	...	...	805	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,605	...	...	710	...	...
1981 to 1990	580	...	...	230	...	...
1991 to 2000	500	...	...	185	...	...
2001 to 2005	105	...	...	195	...	...
2006 to 2010	125	...	...	115	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	100	...	...	75	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	4,440	...	...	2,325	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	4,185	...	...	2,135	...	...
Major repairs needed	260	...	...	190	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	4,440	...	...	2,325	...	...
1 household maintainer	2,845	...	...	1,430	...	...
2 household maintainers	1,490	...	...	855	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	105	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	4,440	...	...	2,325	...	...
15 to 24 years	280	...	...	45	...	...
25 to 34 years	625	...	...	225	...	...
35 to 44 years	765	...	...	315	...	...
45 to 54 years	770	...	...	345	...	...
55 to 64 years	895	...	...	435	...	...
65 to 74 years	620	...	...	480	...	...
75 to 84 years	380	...	...	345	...	...
85 years and over	105	...	...	135	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	4,430	...	...	2,315	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	3,630	...	...	1,545	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	795	...	...	770	...	...
30% to less than 100%	710	...	...	720	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,740	...	...	1,430	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	55.8	...	...	53.8	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	8.0	...	...	21.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	733	...	...	940	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	879	...	...	1,065	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	219,271	...	...	253,128	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	228,851	...	...	278,911	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,705	...	...	890	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	13.5	...	...	27.4	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	33.9	...	...	52.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	823	...	...	901	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	855	...	...	935	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	8,295	4,120	4,175	4,345	1,995	2,345
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,110	1,125	990	1,015	515	505
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	2,940	1,365	1,575	1,390	590	800
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,245	1,630	1,615	1,935	890	1,045
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	950	740	210	395	270	125
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	375	205	170	160	95	65
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	575	530	45	235	170	65
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,240	435	800	965	345	615
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	295	100	200	70	20	50
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	760	360	405	505	255	245
Bachelor's degree	515	245	270	375	175	205
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	45	20	25	35	15	20
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	50	20	25	15	15	0
Master's degree	125	60	65	65	40	25
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	25	15	15	15	15	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	5,350	2,655	2,695	2,435	1,115	1,320
No certificate, diploma or degree	980	530	450	415	260	155
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,980	935	1,050	805	340	470
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,390	1,195	1,195	1,215	515	695
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	700	545	150	195	135	60
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	255	140	120	85	45	40
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	440	405	35	110	95	15
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	885	300	580	675	225	450
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	205	75	135	25	10	15
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	595	275	325	320	140	180
Bachelor's degree	400	195	210	250	95	155
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	40	10	25	30	10	15
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	30	15	20	0	10	0
Master's degree	115	50	65	25	15	0
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	10	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	8,295	4,120	4,175	4,340	1,990	2,350
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	5,050	2,490	2,560	2,410	1,105	1,305
Education	240	50	190	135	60	75
13. Education	240	45	190	135	60	75
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	90	40	50	75	40	30
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	15	10	0	10	10	10
50. Visual and performing arts	75	25	45	65	40	25
Humanities	120	55	65	100	60	45
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	0	10	0	10	0
23. English language and literature/letters	35	10	25	10	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	30	10	20	45	25	25
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	10	0	10	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	30	25	10	10	0	10
54. History	10	0	10	25	10	15
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	235	75	155	220	50	170
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	15	10	10	10	0	15
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	65	0	65	70	0	65
22. Legal professions and studies	60	25	40	45	10	30
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	0	0	0
42. Psychology	25	15	10	35	15	20
45. Social sciences	55	25	30	55	15	40
Business, management and public administration	515	120	395	370	115	255
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	50	15	35	45	10	40
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	460	105	355	315	105	210
Physical and life sciences and technologies	60	35	25	20	10	10
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	20	15	10	10	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	10	10	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	30	25	10	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	10	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	50	35	15	20	0	20
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	45	30	10	15	0	15
25. Library science	10	0	10	10	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	890	865	30	365	350	15
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	0	10	0
14. Engineering	85	75	0	40	40	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	65	65	0	65	65	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	265	245	15	105	100	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	325	320	0	100	95	10
48. Precision production	155	155	0	50	45	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	170	120	50	25	20	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	45	10	40	15	10	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	125	110	10	15	15	0
Health and related fields	595	105	490	395	65	330
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	35	25	10	45	25	20
51. Health professions and related programs	560	80	485	350	40	310
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	280	130	145	220	125	95
12. Personal and culinary services	180	40	150	120	40	85
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	20	20	0	55	50	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	70	70	0	35	30	10
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	5,350	2,655	2,695	2,435	1,120	1,315
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	2,965	1,460	1,500	1,220	600	620
Education	175	40	135	80	35	45
13. Education	175	40	135	80	35	45
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	75	35	40	45	15	30
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	10	10	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	65	25	40	45	20	25
Humanities	95	35	60	35	20	15
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	15	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	25	0	25	10	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	30	10	20	15	10	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	10	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	15	15	0	10	0	0
54. History	10	10	10	10	0	10
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	180	60	120	175	25	150
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	15	10	10	10	0	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	45	10	45	65	10	65
22. Legal professions and studies	50	10	35	30	0	30
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	10	0	0	0	0
42. Psychology	15	10	10	25	10	20
45. Social sciences	50	25	20	35	10	25
Business, management and public administration	370	90	280	225	65	160
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	45	15	30	35	0	30
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	325	70	250	190	65	125
Physical and life sciences and technologies	20	10	15	15	10	10
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	10	0	0	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	10	10	10	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	35	30	15	10	0	10
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	35	20	15	10	0	10
25. Library science	0	0	0	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	665	640	20	195	185	15
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	0	0	0
14. Engineering	75	70	10	20	15	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	50	50	0	35	35	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	185	175	15	50	55	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	245	240	10	50	40	0
48. Precision production	105	105	0	45	40	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	120	75	40	20	20	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	40	10	30	10	10	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	80	70	10	15	15	0
Health and related fields	430	85	345	260	45	215
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	30	30	0	40	20	15
51. Health professions and related programs	400	60	345	225	25	200
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	215	105	110	145	95	55
12. Personal and culinary services	145	30	115	80	35	45
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	20	15	0	50	40	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	55	55	0	20	20	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	8,295	4,120	4,175	4,340	1,995	2,350
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,050	2,490	2,560	2,405	1,100	1,305
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	3,245	1,630	1,615	1,935	890	1,045
Location of study inside Canada	3,005	1,530	1,480	1,790	810	980
Same as province or territory of residence	2,500	1,250	1,250	1,675	765	910
Different than province or territory of residence	505	280	225	115	45	70
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	240	105	135	150	80	70
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	70	35	35	50	35	15
Philippines	20	10	10	20	10	15
India	10	0	10	0	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	50	10	35	20	10	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other	90	40	50	50	30	25
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	5,350	2,655	2,695	2,435	1,120	1,315
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,965	1,460	1,500	1,225	600	620
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	2,385	1,195	1,195	1,210	520	695
Location of study inside Canada	2,215	1,130	1,085	1,160	495	670
Same as province or territory of residence	1,870	955	915	1,095	470	625
Different than province or territory of residence	340	175	165	70	20	40
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	175	65	105	55	25	30
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	50	15	25	10	10	10
Philippines	20	10	15	20	0	15
India	10	0	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	30	10	20	10	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other	65	25	40	10	0	0
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	8,295	4,120	4,175	4,345	1,990	2,350
In the labour force	5,425	2,980	2,455	2,165	1,075	1,085
Employed	5,020	2,695	2,320	1,990	975	1,010
Unemployed	410	285	130	175	105	70
Not in the labour force	2,865	1,140	1,725	2,175	915	1,260
Participation rate	65.4	72.3	58.8	49.8	54.0	46.2
Employment rate	60.5	65.4	55.6	45.8	49.0	43.0
Unemployment rate	7.6	9.6	5.3	8.1	9.8	6.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	8,295	4,120	4,175	4,340	1,995	2,345
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	2,620	1,050	1,575	1,980	830	1,155
Worked	5,675	3,070	2,600	2,360	1,165	1,195
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	2,715	1,620	1,100	1,155	595	560
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	2,960	1,455	1,505	1,200	570	635
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.0	42.4	41.5	41.5	41.3	41.7
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	5,430	2,980	2,450	2,165	1,080	1,090
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	105	55	50	45	20	25
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	5,320	2,920	2,405	2,115	1,060	1,065
Employee	4,855	2,655	2,200	1,860	910	945
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	465	265	200	260	150	115
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	5,430	2,980	2,455	2,160	1,080	1,090
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	105	60	45	45	20	25
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	5,325	2,920	2,405	2,115	1,060	1,065
0 Management occupations	475	255	220	170	105	60
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	575	120	460	270	80	190
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	225	175	50	30	30	10
3 Health occupations	295	25	265	160	15	150
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	475	130	340	245	85	160
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	55	25	25	25	0	20
6 Sales and service occupations	1,310	415	895	705	260	445
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	1,160	1,120	35	385	365	15
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	360	310	50	50	30	15
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	405	340	60	80	60	15
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	5,430	2,980	2,450	2,165	1,075	1,085
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	110	55	50	45	20	25
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	5,325	2,920	2,405	2,120	1,060	1,060
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	350	285	65	0	10	0
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	345	320	25	15	15	0
22 Utilities	25	10	10	15	10	10
23 Construction	350	310	40	210	205	10
31-33 Manufacturing	595	520	75	120	85	45
41 Wholesale trade	145	125	20	40	35	10
44-45 Retail trade	735	310	430	470	215	260
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	260	210	45	75	50	25
51 Information and cultural industries	45	25	25	10	10	0
52 Finance and insurance	130	40	90	45	10	35
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	90	50	45	45	25	20
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	225	95	130	80	45	40
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	200	85	110	65	25	40
61 Educational services	285	115	165	135	55	80
62 Health care and social assistance	585	75	515	260	25	230
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	60	10	50	80	50	35
72 Accommodation and food services	465	145	320	255	115	145
81 Other services (except public administration)	205	100	105	85	15	70
91 Public administration	230	95	135	105	70	30
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	5,020	2,695	2,325	1,990	970	1,015
Worked at home	170	75	100	115	35	80
Worked outside Canada	15	10	0	10	0	0
No fixed workplace address	650	505	145	290	210	80
Worked at usual place	4,180	2,100	2,080	1,575	730	850
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	4,180	2,100	2,075	1,575	725	850
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	3,185	1,480	1,705	835	345	490
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	905	565	345	495	230	265
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	75	50	25	250	160	90
Commute to a different province or territory	10	0	0	0	0	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	4,830	2,605	2,220	1,870	940	935
Car, truck, van - as a driver	3,770	2,020	1,745	1,460	735	725
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	345	185	165	165	100	70
Public transit	260	180	80	10	0	0
Walked	310	120	190	195	75	120
Bicycle	80	60	25	20	15	10
Other method	60	40	20	15	0	10
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	4,830	2,605	2,220	1,865	935	930
Less than 15 minutes	3,380	1,615	1,770	830	335	500
15 to 29 minutes	765	435	330	540	270	270
30 to 44 minutes	145	85	65	260	140	115
45 to 59 minutes	185	175	0	115	85	30
60 minutes and over	355	305	55	120	110	15
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	4,830	2,610	2,220	1,870	935	930
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	490	420	70	100	50	55
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	660	440	225	315	200	110
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	1,205	660	545	505	305	200
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,085	415	665	375	145	235
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	510	125	390	230	100	130
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	885	545	340	350	145	210
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	5,900	3,150	2,755	2,420	1,200	1,220
Single responses	5,875	3,140	2,730	2,380	1,180	1,205
Official languages	5,865	3,140	2,730	2,375	1,175	1,200
English	5,865	3,140	2,730	2,365	1,170	1,190
French	0	10	0	10	0	10
Non-official languages	10	0	0	0	10	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	0	0	10	10	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	10	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	30	10	20	40	25	15
English and French	15	0	10	0	0	0
English and non-official language	15	10	10	35	20	15
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	5,900	3,150	2,750	2,420	1,195	1,225
None	5,855	3,140	2,715	2,385	1,180	1,205
English	0	0	0	10	10	0
French	10	0	10	10	0	0
Non-official language	40	10	25	15	10	10
Aboriginal	25	0	20	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	10	0	0	15	10	10
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	9,995	5,030	4,965	5,080	2,430	2,655
Non-movers	8,240	4,210	4,030	4,320	2,075	2,245
Movers	1,755	815	940	760	355	405
Non-migrants	1,140	560	585	360	165	190
Migrants	610	260	355	405	185	220
Internal migrants	545	235	310	385	185	205
Intraprovincial migrants	470	195	275	380	180	200
Interprovincial migrants	70	40	30	10	0	10
External migrants	65	20	45	15	10	15
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	9,540	4,725	4,815	4,865	2,310	2,560
Non-movers	5,410	2,695	2,715	2,630	1,215	1,415
Movers	4,130	2,035	2,100	2,235	1,095	1,140
Non-migrants	2,475	1,250	1,225	1,155	600	560
Migrants	1,655	780	875	1,080	495	585
Internal migrants	1,465	705	760	995	460	535
Intraprovincial migrants	1,165	550	610	970	450	515
Interprovincial migrants	300	155	145	30	10	20
External migrants	190	80	120	80	35	45