Census Profile, 2016 Census
Williams Lake [Population centre], British Columbia and Kapuskasing [Population centre], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Williams Lake British Columbia [Population centre]			Kapuskasing Ontario [Population centre]
	Data quality , Williams Lake [Population centre], British Columbia  Map : Williams Lake [Population centre], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Kapuskasing [Population centre], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	10,508	...	...	7,378	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	10,902 r	...	...	7,250r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-3.6	...	...	1.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	4,927	...	...	3,683	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	4,423	...	...	3,408	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	494.2	...	...	862.7	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	21.26	...	...	8.55	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	10,515	5,250	5,260	7,380	3,600	3,775
0 to 14 years	1,765	935	835	1,160	560	605
0 to 4 years	575	320	260	400	195	200
5 to 9 years	595	305	290	390	185	210
10 to 14 years	590	310	285	370	180	195
15 to 64 years	6,765	3,400	3,365	4,600	2,305	2,295
15 to 19 years	600	315	285	390	205	180
20 to 24 years	680	355	325	390	195	190
25 to 29 years	705	355	350	390	200	190
30 to 34 years	730	370	355	435	225	210
35 to 39 years	620	310	310	345	170	175
40 to 44 years	600	285	320	385	200	185
45 to 49 years	670	340	335	440	215	230
50 to 54 years	655	310	345	595	285	305
55 to 59 years	775	405	370	670	330	340
60 to 64 years	720	355	365	570	280	285
65 years and over	1,980	910	1,065	1,615	730	880
65 to 69 years	640	330	310	495	245	250
70 to 74 years	430	230	200	370	200	175
75 to 79 years	300	120	175	295	110	185
80 to 84 years	275	95	180	245	110	130
85 years and over	340	135	205	215	75	140
85 to 89 years	150	85	60	135	50	80
90 to 94 years	180	45	135	60	15	45
95 to 99 years	10	0	10	10	0	10
100 years and over	5	0	0	10	5	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.8	17.8	15.9	15.7	15.6	16.0
15 to 64 years	64.3	64.8	64.0	62.3	64.0	60.8
65 years and over	18.8	17.3	20.2	21.9	20.3	23.3
85 years and over	3.2	2.6	3.9	2.9	2.1	3.7
Average age of the population	41.6	40.4	42.8	44.3	43.5	45.1
Median age of the population	41.1	39.6	42.7	47.2	46.1	48.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	4,425	...	...	3,410	...	...
Single-detached house	2,180	...	...	2,040	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	80	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	1,755	...	...	1,280	...	...
Semi-detached house	240	...	...	155	...	...
Row house	320	...	...	45	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	475	...	...	180	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	705	...	...	885	...	...
Other single-attached house	15	...	...	10	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	490	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	4,425	...	...	3,405	...	...
1 person	1,395	...	...	1,240	...	...
2 persons	1,590	...	...	1,255	...	...
3 persons	640	...	...	415	...	...
4 persons	505	...	...	355	...	...
5 or more persons	285	...	...	145	...	...
Number of persons in private households	10,085	...	...	7,205	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.1	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	8,745	4,315	4,430	6,215	3,045	3,175
Married or living common law	4,755	2,415	2,345	3,675	1,845	1,825
Married	3,525	1,800	1,725	2,770	1,400	1,375
Living common law	1,230	615	620	900	450	455
Not married and not living common law	3,990	1,905	2,085	2,545	1,195	1,345
Never married	2,450	1,365	1,080	1,385	815	565
Separated	345	155	185	255	120	135
Divorced	595	285	315	295	150	150
Widowed	600	100	505	605	110	500
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	2,860	...	...	2,135	...	...
2 persons	1,635	...	...	1,270	...	...
3 persons	570	...	...	410	...	...
4 persons	460	...	...	340	...	...
5 or more persons	195	...	...	120	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	2,865	...	...	2,140	...	...
Total couple families	2,265	...	...	1,805	...	...
Married couples	1,650	...	...	1,355	...	...
Common-law couples	615	...	...	450	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	595	...	...	335	...	...
Female parent	465	...	...	260	...	...
Male parent	130	...	...	70	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	2,265	...	...	1,805	...	...
Couples without children	1,280	...	...	1,070	...	...
Couples with children	985	...	...	740	...	...
1 child	405	...	...	315	...	...
2 children	405	...	...	320	...	...
3 or more children	175	...	...	110	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	595	...	...	330	...	...
1 child	360	...	...	205	...	...
2 children	165	...	...	95	...	...
3 or more children	75	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	2,230	1,185	1,045	1,450	720	725
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	4,425	...	...	3,405	...	...
One-census-family households	2,715	...	...	2,075	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	1,230	...	...	1,045	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	1,485	...	...	1,030	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	75	...	...	30	...	...
Non-census-family households	1,635	...	...	1,305	...	...
One-person households	1,395	...	...	1,240	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	235	...	...	60	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	10,130	5,080	5,050	7,290	3,570	3,720
English only	9,640	4,875	4,760	1,645	880	770
French only	30	5	25	520	220	295
English and French	400	180	220	5,115	2,460	2,650
Neither English nor French	55	20	40	10	5	5
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	10,130	5,085	5,045	7,290	3,565	3,720
English	9,925	4,995	4,930	2,470	1,275	1,195
French	140	65	75	4,745	2,255	2,485
English and French	10	5	5	65	30	30
Neither English nor French	55	20	35	10	5	10
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	145	65	80	4,775	2,270	2,505
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.4	1.3	1.6	65.5	63.7	67.3
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	10,130	5,080	5,050	7,290	3,565	3,720
Single responses	9,975	5,005	4,970	7,080	3,465	3,610
Official languages	9,050	4,575	4,475	6,790	3,325	3,465
English	8,885	4,505	4,380	2,075	1,080	990
French	160	75	90	4,715	2,240	2,475
Non-official languages	925	425	495	290	145	145
Aboriginal languages	130	45	85	170	85	90
Algonquian languages	5	0	5	170	80	90
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	5	165	80	90
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	5	5	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	10	5	5
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	0	150	75	75
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	95	30	65	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	95	30	65	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	5	5	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	90	30	60	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	25	15	10	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	795	380	410	115	60	55
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	0	5	0	5	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	5	5	5	5	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	5	0	5	5	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	65	25	40	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	5	0	0	0
Fijian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	5	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	55	20	40	5	0	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	5	0	0	5	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	5	0
Telugu	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	610	305	305	80	45	35
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	60	40	25	35	20	15
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slavic languages	65	35	25	35	15	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Bulgarian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Croatian	15	5	5	5	0	0
Czech	5	0	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	5	0	10	5	5
Russian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Ukrainian	15	10	10	10	5	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	200	95	105	15	5	10
Afrikaans	15	10	5	0	0	0
Danish	10	5	0	0	0	0
Dutch	25	15	10	0	0	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	135	55	80	10	0	5
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	0	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	270	140	130	10	10	5
Indo-Aryan languages	270	140	135	15	5	0
Bengali	5	5	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	5	0
Hindi	10	5	5	5	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	250	120	125	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Urdu	5	5	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	75	30	45	20	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	15	10	5	5	0	5
Portuguese	20	10	10	5	5	0
Romanian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Spanish	45	15	25	5	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	0	5	5	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	10	20	5	5	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	0	5	0	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	55	20	35	10	5	5
Chinese languages	55	20	30	10	5	0
Cantonese	30	10	15	5	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	20	5	15	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	5	0	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	5	0	0	5
Estonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	5
Multiple responses	155	75	80	210	95	110
English and French	20	10	10	170	85	90
English and non-official language	130	65	70	30	10	20
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	10,130	5,080	5,050	7,290	3,570	3,720
Single responses	9,920	4,985	4,940	7,005	3,435	3,570
Official languages	9,555	4,805	4,750	6,870	3,370	3,500
English	9,515	4,795	4,720	2,805	1,450	1,355
French	45	10	35	4,070	1,920	2,150
Non-official languages	370	180	185	135	65	70
Aboriginal languages	20	10	10	110	55	55
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	105	50	55
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	105	50	50
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	100	50	50
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	15	5	10	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	345	175	175	25	15	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	25	15	10	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	265	130	135	15	10	5
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Czech	5	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Afrikaans	15	10	5	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	15	5	15	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	205	95	105	10	5	5
Indo-Aryan languages	205	100	105	10	5	5
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	5	5	0
Hindi	5	5	0	5	5	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	200	95	105	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	5	0	5	5	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Spanish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	10	10	5	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	10	15	5	0	0
Chinese languages	25	10	15	5	5	0
Cantonese	15	5	5	5	5	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	5	0	5	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	205	95	110	285	130	150
English and French	15	10	5	220	105	115
English and non-official language	195	85	105	60	25	35
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	5	0	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	10,125	5,085	5,045	7,290	3,565	3,725
None	9,575	4,820	4,750	4,895	2,405	2,495
English	130	60	70	1,520	730	785
French	60	30	30	730	365	370
Non-official language	360	170	195	135	70	65
Aboriginal	115	50	65	100	45	50
Non-Aboriginal	245	120	130	40	20	15
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	5
French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	8,315	4,130	4,185	6,045	2,980	3,065
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	8,070	4,020	4,055	5,890	2,915	2,980
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,402	46,482	25,762	32,614	42,411	24,806
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	8,080	4,025	4,060	5,895	2,910	2,980
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,246	40,390	24,320	30,063	37,956	23,541
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	7,125	3,655	3,470	5,105	2,615	2,495
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,138	46,700	22,800	29,419	39,058	20,843
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	5,725	2,510	3,215	4,390	1,980	2,410
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,155	7,542	6,919	10,200	11,738	9,331
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	6,120	3,205	2,915	4,165	2,315	1,845
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,236	49,865	23,808	29,493	35,920	25,088
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	8,295	4,120	4,175	6,130	3,025	3,100
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	8,040	4,010	4,030	6,000	2,970	3,035
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,195	53,466	30,981	42,471	52,253	32,892
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	8,040	4,010	4,030	6,000	2,970	3,035
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,093	44,517	27,721	36,203	43,539	29,019
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	7,155	3,695	3,465	5,225	2,655	2,565
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,635	52,214	28,284	39,939	50,310	29,223
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	5,675	2,430	3,250	4,475	2,035	2,435
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,534	8,873	8,282	10,329	10,596	10,106
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	6,125	3,260	2,865	4,275	2,410	1,870
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,938	53,413	28,885	39,563	45,535	31,877
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	8,295	4,120	4,175	6,130	3,025	3,100
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	2,680	1,605	1,070	1,730	995	740
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	54,096	64,626	40,173	54,916	68,490	41,008
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	58,366	67,880	44,125	61,092	71,591	47,001
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	85.5	89.5	79.0	81.7	85.9	75.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	75.0	79.8	66.9	66.3	70.0	60.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	14.4	10.5	20.9	18.4	14.2	24.8
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	8,315	4,130	4,185	6,045	2,980	3,060
Without total income	240	110	135	150	70	85
With total income	8,070	4,020	4,050	5,895	2,915	2,980
Percentage with total income	97.1	97.3	96.8	97.5	97.8	97.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,095	415	675	675	240	435
$10,000 to $19,999	1,395	510	885	1,110	395	710
$20,000 to $29,999	1,225	470	755	950	355	590
$30,000 to $39,999	975	390	585	740	385	355
$40,000 to $49,999	720	320	405	590	305	285
$50,000 to $59,999	590	335	250	425	240	185
$60,000 to $69,999	570	400	170	330	215	120
$70,000 to $79,999	425	300	120	315	215	95
$80,000 to $89,999	330	240	90	190	135	60
$90,000 to $99,999	235	195	40	170	100	70
$100,000 and over	515	440	80	395	325	70
$100,000 to $149,999	435	380	65	340	285	60
$150,000 and over	80	65	15	50	45	5
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	8,315	4,135	4,185	6,040	2,985	3,060
Without after-tax income	240	110	130	145	70	80
With after-tax income	8,080	4,025	4,055	5,895	2,910	2,980
Percentage with after-tax income	97.2	97.3	96.9	97.6	97.5	97.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,130	440	690	700	240	455
$10,000 to $19,999	1,475	565	910	1,160	420	740
$20,000 to $29,999	1,410	535	870	1,080	430	650
$30,000 to $39,999	1,110	460	645	875	455	425
$40,000 to $49,999	810	415	395	600	345	260
$50,000 to $59,999	750	525	230	475	305	175
$60,000 to $69,999	530	375	150	385	265	120
$70,000 to $79,999	375	295	80	230	145	90
$80,000 and over	500	415	85	385	315	70
$80,000 to $89,999	225	185	40	160	125	45
$90,000 to $99,999	125	105	20	110	95	15
$100,000 and over	150	125	25	110	95	15
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	8,315	4,135	4,185	6,045	2,980	3,060
Without employment income	2,195	925	1,270	1,880	665	1,215
With employment income	6,120	3,205	2,915	4,165	2,315	1,850
Percentage with employment income	73.6	77.5	69.7	68.9	77.7	60.5
Under $5,000 (including loss)	905	375	530	860	550	315
$5,000 to $9,999	470	185	285	315	125	190
$10,000 to $19,999	740	275	465	530	220	305
$20,000 to $29,999	675	260	410	405	165	240
$30,000 to $39,999	665	275	385	400	170	235
$40,000 to $49,999	505	225	275	305	150	155
$50,000 to $59,999	440	255	180	250	140	110
$60,000 to $69,999	450	325	130	235	160	80
$70,000 to $79,999	350	255	95	215	155	65
$80,000 and over	925	770	150	645	485	165
$80,000 to $89,999	290	220	65	165	120	50
$90,000 to $99,999	210	170	35	155	85	75
$100,000 and over	425	375	50	325	280	45
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	4,420	...	...	3,405	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	67,440	...	...	57,472	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	58,458	...	...	52,151	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	1,400	...	...	1,245	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,968	...	...	26,192	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,112	...	...	24,800	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	3,025	...	...	2,165	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	84,173	...	...	80,567	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	72,945	...	...	71,497	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	4,440	...	...	3,440	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	76,414	...	...	74,107	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	65,400	...	...	63,170	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	1,450	...	...	1,245	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	46,097	...	...	35,862	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,388	...	...	31,570	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	2,990	...	...	2,190	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	91,067	...	...	95,845	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	77,973	...	...	81,131	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	4,420	...	...	3,405	...	...
Under $5,000	45	...	...	35	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	60	...	...	45	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	135	...	...	150	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	185	...	...	230	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	225	...	...	230	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	205	...	...	180	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	200	...	...	175	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	195	...	...	175	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	205	...	...	160	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	190	...	...	140	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	320	...	...	255	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	340	...	...	225	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	300	...	...	225	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	300	...	...	180	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	270	...	...	135	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,240	...	...	870	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	535	...	...	300	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	315	...	...	230	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	270	...	...	250	...	...
$200,000 and over	125	...	...	100	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	4,425	...	...	3,405	...	...
Under $5,000	50	...	...	40	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	65	...	...	45	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	135	...	...	145	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	185	...	...	240	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	270	...	...	255	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	240	...	...	185	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	235	...	...	200	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	220	...	...	200	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	245	...	...	175	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	195	...	...	150	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	435	...	...	310	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	390	...	...	280	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	390	...	...	220	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	320	...	...	200	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	270	...	...	165	...	...
$100,000 and over	785	...	...	600	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	410	...	...	290	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	205	...	...	185	...	...
$150,000 and over	170	...	...	135	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	2,860	...	...	2,115	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	82,227	...	...	81,152	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	71,595	...	...	71,983	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	1,200	...	...	1,035	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	80,768	...	...	74,573	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,939	...	...	65,792	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	1,000	...	...	745	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	105,216	...	...	121,429	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	90,185	...	...	100,301	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	565	...	...	310	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,232	...	...	40,917	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,520	...	...	39,552	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	2,825	...	...	2,140	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	89,317	...	...	95,720	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	76,456	...	...	81,123	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	1,170	...	...	1,015	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	87,740	...	...	81,999	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	74,504	...	...	70,267	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	1,015	...	...	785	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	109,461	...	...	130,063	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	93,257	...	...	107,984	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	545	...	...	305	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,779	...	...	54,390	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,830	...	...	48,727	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	1,955	1,065	890	1,375	685	685
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	33,365	40,704	28,160	25,824	32,090	22,997
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,251	35,669	25,984	24,437	29,461	22,605
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	1,985	1,055	925	1,360	670	695
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	43,883	52,508	34,035	36,768	42,675	31,076
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	37,540	43,755	30,443	32,079	36,218	28,092
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	10,080	5,065	5,015	7,205	3,540	3,665
In the bottom half of the distribution	5,435	2,580	2,855	3,685	1,710	1,980
In the bottom decile	1,180	545	640	775	380	395
In the second decile	1,160	535	630	900	340	560
In the third decile	1,040	480	560	685	330	355
In the fourth decile	1,020	495	525	670	340	330
In the fifth decile	1,035	530	500	655	325	330
In the top half of the distribution	4,645	2,485	2,165	3,520	1,830	1,685
In the sixth decile	995	500	495	710	360	345
In the seventh decile	1,130	605	525	730	370	355
In the eighth decile	1,010	545	470	790	415	370
In the ninth decile	950	525	425	890	475	415
In the top decile	565	310	255	400	210	190
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	10,085	5,065	5,015	7,205	3,540	3,665
0 to 17 years	2,110	1,115	995	1,395	680	715
0 to 5 years	705	390	315	465	225	235
18 to 64 years	6,340	3,180	3,160	4,310	2,165	2,145
65 years and over	1,635	775	860	1,500	695	805
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,650	735	910	1,305	565	745
0 to 17 years	475	240	235	340	165	180
0 to 5 years	185	105	80	140	65	75
18 to 64 years	935	405	530	720	345	375
65 years and over	240	90	150	250	60	195
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	16.4	14.5	18.1	18.1	16.0	20.3
0 to 17 years (%)	22.5	21.5	23.6	24.4	24.3	25.2
0 to 5 years (%)	26.2	26.9	25.4	30.1	28.9	31.9
18 to 64 years (%)	14.7	12.7	16.8	16.7	15.9	17.5
65 years and over (%)	14.7	11.6	17.4	16.7	8.6	24.2
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	735	330	400	505	265	240
0 to 17 years	195	95	105	135	65	70
0 to 5 years	65	35	30	60	30	35
18 to 64 years	515	230	285	355	190	160
65 years and over	20	10	15	15	10	10
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	7.3	6.5	8.0	7.0	7.5	6.5
0 to 17 years (%)	9.2	8.5	10.6	9.7	9.6	9.8
0 to 5 years (%)	9.2	9.0	9.5	12.9	13.3	14.9
18 to 64 years (%)	8.1	7.2	9.0	8.2	8.8	7.5
65 years and over (%)	1.2	1.3	1.7	1.0	1.4	1.2
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	10,100	5,065	5,035	7,325	3,600	3,725
Official languages	10,060	5,065	4,995	7,290	3,590	3,705
English	10,060	5,065	4,995	6,725	3,370	3,350
French	305	140	170	5,735	2,750	2,985
Non-official languages	1,225	555	670	490	210	275
Aboriginal languages	265	120	145	260	110	150
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	240	100	130
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	0	235	105	135
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	10	0	10
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	10	0	10
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	215	100	115
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	220	80	135	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	215	80	135	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	15	0	15	0	0	0
Chilcotin	205	75	130	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	25	10	20
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	45	30	10	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	45	30	10	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	960	435	525	230	100	130
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	10	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Amharic	0	10	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	10	10	0	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	75	25	55	15	0	15
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	70	20	50	15	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	15	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	735	365	370	150	65	80
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	95	65	30	35	15	20
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Slavic languages	95	60	30	30	10	25
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	25	15	10	15	10	15
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	25	20	10	0	0	10
Russian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	25	20	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages	215	85	135	20	0	15
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	25	15	10	0	0	0
Dutch	50	20	30	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	150	60	95	15	0	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	275	145	130	0	10	0
Indo-Aryan languages	275	145	130	10	0	0
Bengali	0	10	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	55	35	20	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	0	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	245	125	120	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	25	20	0	10	10	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	145	70	75	95	45	55
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	45	25	20	15	10	0
Portuguese	40	15	20	20	10	10
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	75	30	40	65	30	40
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	75	25	55	10	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	0	0	10	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	10	10	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	25	0	20	20	15	10
American Sign Language	10	0	0	10	15	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	20	0	20	0	0	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	10	20	15	10
Chinese languages	15	10	10	20	15	0
Cantonese	15	10	10	20	10	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	10	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	15	0	10	10	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hungarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	10,100	5,070	5,030	7,325	3,595	3,730
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	9,750	4,945	4,805	7,300	3,585	3,715
Canadian citizens aged under 18	2,110	1,105	1,005	1,420	690	730
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	7,635	3,840	3,795	5,880	2,895	2,985
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	350	120	230	30	20	10
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	10,100	5,065	5,030	7,325	3,600	3,730
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	9,125	4,635	4,490	7,175	3,535	3,640
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	895	400	490	155	65	90
Before 1981	450	245	205	75	35	45
1981 to 1990	95	20	80	15	10	10
1991 to 2000	90	35	55	10	10	0
2001 to 2010	80	30	40	30	0	25
2001 to 2005	50	20	30	15	0	15
2006 to 2010	30	15	15	20	10	15
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	175	60	115	10	10	0
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	75	35	45	0	0	0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	895	395	495	150	70	90
Under 5 years	85	50	35	25	15	15
5 to 14 years	195	100	95	30	15	15
15 to 24 years	290	110	175	20	0	20
25 to 44 years	260	110	150	75	45	35
45 years and over	70	30	40	0	0	10
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	890	395	495	155	65	90
Americas	150	65	85	15	10	0
Brazil	0	10	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
El Salvador	10	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	10	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	10
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	125	55	75	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	10	0	0	0
Europe	365	180	180	85	25	50
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	15	15	0	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	65	35	35	15	0	10
Greece	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungary	0	0	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	10	10	0	0	0
Italy	10	10	0	10	10	0
Netherlands	35	15	20	0	0	0
Poland	15	10	10	10	0	10
Portugal	30	10	15	10	10	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	10	10	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	0	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	115	60	55	30	10	20
Other places of birth in Europe	30	15	20	0	0	0
Africa	15	0	10	15	10	10
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	0	10	10	10	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0
Asia	350	145	205	40	20	25
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	10	10	10	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	10	0
India	185	75	105	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	40	10	25	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	10	10	0	10	0	0
Philippines	75	25	50	15	0	15
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	15	10	0
Other places of birth in Asia	20	10	10	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	20	0	15	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	180	60	115	10	10	10
Americas	0	0	10	10	0	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	0	10	10	10	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	35	20	20	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	10	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	15	15	0	0	0	0
Africa	0	0	10	10	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	0	10	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0
Asia	130	40	85	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	10	10	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	20	0	15	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	30	10	20	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	75	25	50	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	10,100	5,065	5,030	7,325	3,600	3,730
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,010	460	550	175	80	95
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	1,545	740	805	360	160	205
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	7,545	3,870	3,670	6,795	3,360	3,430
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	460	160	300	85	45	40
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	270	105	155	35	15	15
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	100	40	60	20	10	10
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	170	65	105	10	0	10
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	180	45	140	40	10	25
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	10	10	0	15	15	10
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	10,100	5,070	5,035	7,325	3,600	3,725
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	2,065	975	1,095	765	345	420
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	2,050	970	1,085	730	330	405
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,620	755	870	450	180	270
Métis	430	215	210	260	140	120
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	10	20	10	15
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	0	0	10	0	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	10	10	20	15	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	8,030	4,095	3,935	6,560	3,260	3,305
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	10,100	5,070	5,030	7,325	3,600	3,725
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,380	610	765	440	190	250
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	8,720	4,455	4,260	6,885	3,410	3,475
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	10,100	5,070	5,030	7,325	3,595	3,725
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	810	375	435	300	115	180
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	805	375	430	295	120	175
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	750	355	390	220	95	130
Métis single ancestry	55	20	35	55	20	35
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	20	0	15
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	10	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,380	680	700	600	260	340
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,295	655	640	570	240	330
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	990	510	480	295	125	170
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	310	150	160	280	120	160
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	85	20	65	25	15	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	85	25	65	25	15	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	7,905	4,015	3,895	6,425	3,220	3,210
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	10,100	5,065	5,035	7,325	3,600	3,730
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	660	285	375	110	55	55
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	330	185	150	10	10	0
Chinese	25	10	10	35	20	15
Black	50	10	35	10	10	0
Filipino	80	20	55	15	0	10
Latin American	15	0	20	10	0	0
Arab	0	0	0	10	10	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	10	10	0	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	60	20	40	20	15	0
Japanese	25	10	15	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	20	0	15	10	0	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	50	20	30	10	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	9,440	4,785	4,655	7,215	3,545	3,670
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	10,100	5,070	5,030	7,325	3,600	3,730
North American Aboriginal origins	2,190	1,055	1,140	895	375	520
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,825	885	945	540	235	310
Inuit	0	0	0	25	10	20
Métis	455	190	265	365	155	210
Other North American origins	3,025	1,565	1,455	4,970	2,425	2,550
Acadian	0	0	0	20	10	0
American	175	80	95	25	10	15
Canadian	2,925	1,520	1,410	4,895	2,380	2,515
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	25	20	10
Québécois	0	0	0	30	15	15
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	7,150	3,615	3,535	4,055	2,025	2,035
British Isles origins	4,900	2,510	2,390	1,570	805	765
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	10
Cornish	10	0	0	0	0	0
English	2,910	1,455	1,450	1,015	480	530
Irish	1,805	950	850	615	310	310
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	2,360	1,125	1,235	530	280	255
Welsh	280	155	130	20	10	15
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	175	95	80	20	15	10
French origins	1,365	605	760	3,015	1,515	1,500
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	1,365	605	760	3,015	1,515	1,500
Western European origins (except French origins)	2,305	1,155	1,150	340	165	170
Austrian	80	35	45	0	10	0
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	60	20	40	35	25	10
Dutch	495	260	235	120	40	75
Flemish	10	0	0	10	10	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	1,740	885	850	190	100	90
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	50	25	30	10	0	10
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	0	10	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	930	475	450	170	90	75
Danish	80	55	25	10	0	0
Finnish	100	55	50	80	45	35
Icelandic	70	30	40	0	0	0
Norwegian	405	200	205	40	20	20
Swedish	345	175	175	45	25	20
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	40	20	15	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	1,445	680	770	315	140	185
Bulgarian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	30	10	25	15	10	10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	10	0	35	20	15
Estonian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	130	50	80	15	10	0
Latvian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	370	170	200	150	40	110
Romanian	140	65	70	0	10	0
Russian	280	115	160	35	0	30
Slovak	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	705	365	340	115	75	45
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	450	225	225	205	110	95
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	45	30	20	25	15	15
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	0	15	0	0	0
Italian	280	145	140	115	70	45
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	55	25	25	20	10	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Spanish	60	25	35	40	15	25
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	10	0	10	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	75	50	30	10	0	0
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	15	15	0	10	0	10
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	60	30	30	0	0	0
Caribbean origins	15	10	10	10	15	0
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	10	0	0	10	10	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	80	45	40	20	15	0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	15	0	15	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilean	15	0	10	0	0	0
Colombian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	10	10	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	45	25	20	10	0	10
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	0	0	0
African origins	35	10	20	20	10	10
Central and West African origins	20	0	20	10	0	10
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	20	10	15	10	10	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	0	10	0	0	0
North African origins	0	0	0	10	0	0
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	0	10	0	0	0	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	10	0	10	0	0	10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	0	10	0	0	0
Asian origins	625	265	360	100	45	50
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	30	0	25	10	0	10
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	15	0	20	10	0	10
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	335	170	160	10	10	0
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	305	150	155	10	10	0
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	15	10	10	0	0	0
Pakistani	15	10	0	0	0	0
Punjabi	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	260	95	165	80	40	35
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	50	20	30	40	25	15
Filipino	80	30	55	15	0	20
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	40	10	25	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	80	25	55	20	15	10
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	15	10	10
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	85	40	45	10	0	10
Australian	35	15	25	10	0	10
New Zealander	10	10	10	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	35	25	15	0	0	0
Fijian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	4,440	...	...	3,440	...	...
Owner	2,740	...	...	2,140	...	...
Renter	1,700	...	...	1,295	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	4,440	...	...	3,440	...	...
Condominium	365	...	...	95	...	...
Not condominium	4,075	...	...	3,345	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	4,440	...	...	3,440	...	...
No bedrooms	10	...	...	10	...	...
1 bedroom	420	...	...	465	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,290	...	...	775	...	...
3 bedrooms	1,425	...	...	1,340	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	1,290	...	...	860	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	4,440	...	...	3,440	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,130	...	...	900	...	...
5 rooms	775	...	...	555	...	...
6 rooms	610	...	...	550	...	...
7 rooms	530	...	...	585	...	...
8 or more rooms	1,390	...	...	845	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.4	...	...	6.1	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	4,440	...	...	3,440	...	...
One person or fewer per room	4,395	...	...	3,415	...	...
More than 1 person per room	40	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	4,440	...	...	3,440	...	...
Suitable	4,280	...	...	3,385	...	...
Not suitable	160	...	...	50	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	4,440	...	...	3,440	...	...
1960 or before	425	...	...	1,530	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,605	...	...	1,460	...	...
1981 to 1990	580	...	...	285	...	...
1991 to 2000	500	...	...	100	...	...
2001 to 2005	105	...	...	25	...	...
2006 to 2010	125	...	...	10	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	100	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	4,440	...	...	3,440	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	4,185	...	...	3,155	...	...
Major repairs needed	260	...	...	285	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	4,440	...	...	3,440	...	...
1 household maintainer	2,845	...	...	2,390	...	...
2 household maintainers	1,490	...	...	1,030	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	105	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	4,440	...	...	3,440	...	...
15 to 24 years	280	...	...	135	...	...
25 to 34 years	625	...	...	440	...	...
35 to 44 years	765	...	...	435	...	...
45 to 54 years	770	...	...	635	...	...
55 to 64 years	895	...	...	735	...	...
65 to 74 years	620	...	...	535	...	...
75 to 84 years	380	...	...	365	...	...
85 years and over	105	...	...	160	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	4,430	...	...	3,440	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	3,630	...	...	2,790	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	795	...	...	650	...	...
30% to less than 100%	710	...	...	585	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,740	...	...	2,145	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	55.8	...	...	49.3	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	8.0	...	...	8.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	733	...	...	769	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	879	...	...	895	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	219,271	...	...	117,772	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	228,851	...	...	123,733	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,705	...	...	1,295	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	13.5	...	...	27.4	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	33.9	...	...	35.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	823	...	...	604	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	855	...	...	635	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	8,295	4,120	4,175	6,125	3,025	3,105
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,110	1,125	990	1,630	795	830
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	2,940	1,365	1,575	1,655	795	865
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,245	1,630	1,615	2,840	1,435	1,405
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	950	740	210	670	525	150
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	375	205	170	295	225	70
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	575	530	45	380	300	75
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,240	435	800	1,495	650	835
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	295	100	200	65	20	40
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	760	360	405	615	235	375
Bachelor's degree	515	245	270	510	200	310
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	45	20	25	35	10	25
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	50	20	25	15	10	0
Master's degree	125	60	65	50	15	35
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	25	15	15	10	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	5,350	2,655	2,695	3,865	1,955	1,905
No certificate, diploma or degree	980	530	450	560	325	235
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,980	935	1,050	1,100	530	570
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,390	1,195	1,195	2,200	1,105	1,100
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	700	545	150	480	380	100
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	255	140	120	200	150	50
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	440	405	35	280	225	55
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	885	300	580	1,210	530	685
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	205	75	135	65	20	45
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	595	275	325	445	175	270
Bachelor's degree	400	195	210	370	150	220
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	40	10	25	25	0	20
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	30	15	20	0	10	0
Master's degree	115	50	65	40	15	25
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	10	0	0	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	8,295	4,120	4,175	6,130	3,025	3,100
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	5,050	2,490	2,560	3,290	1,590	1,695
Education	240	50	190	220	50	170
13. Education	240	45	190	220	50	170
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	90	40	50	30	20	10
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	15	10	0	10	10	0
50. Visual and performing arts	75	25	45	20	10	10
Humanities	120	55	65	70	20	55
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	0	10	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	35	10	25	10	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	30	10	20	15	10	10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	10	0	10	0	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	30	25	10	10	0	0
54. History	10	0	10	15	10	10
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	20	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	235	75	155	210	60	145
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	15	10	10	10	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	65	0	65	65	10	55
22. Legal professions and studies	60	25	40	35	10	25
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	10	0	0
42. Psychology	25	15	10	50	15	30
45. Social sciences	55	25	30	45	20	25
Business, management and public administration	515	120	395	570	150	420
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	50	15	35	100	30	70
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	460	105	355	465	120	350
Physical and life sciences and technologies	60	35	25	30	10	25
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	20	15	10	15	10	10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	30	25	10	15	0	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	50	35	15	50	35	10
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	45	30	10	30	25	0
25. Library science	10	0	10	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	10	10	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	890	865	30	785	765	20
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	0	0	0
14. Engineering	85	75	0	45	40	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	65	65	0	155	140	15
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	265	245	15	175	165	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	325	320	0	345	340	0
48. Precision production	155	155	0	70	70	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	170	120	50	95	90	10
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	45	10	40	10	0	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	125	110	10	90	85	10
Health and related fields	595	105	490	465	75	395
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	35	25	10	30	25	10
51. Health professions and related programs	560	80	485	435	50	380
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	280	130	145	310	155	160
12. Personal and culinary services	180	40	150	170	30	140
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	20	20	0	70	50	15
49. Transportation and materials moving	70	70	0	75	70	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	5,350	2,655	2,695	3,865	1,955	1,905
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	2,965	1,460	1,500	1,665	855	805
Education	175	40	135	175	40	140
13. Education	175	40	135	175	40	140
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	75	35	40	20	15	0
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	10	10	10	10	0
50. Visual and performing arts	65	25	40	10	10	10
Humanities	95	35	60	45	15	30
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	15	10	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	25	0	25	10	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	30	10	20	15	0	10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	15	15	0	10	0	0
54. History	10	10	10	15	10	10
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	10	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	180	60	120	165	40	120
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	15	10	10	0	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	45	10	45	55	0	50
22. Legal professions and studies	50	10	35	30	10	20
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	10	0	10	0	10
42. Psychology	15	10	10	40	10	25
45. Social sciences	50	25	20	35	20	10
Business, management and public administration	370	90	280	420	115	305
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	45	15	30	75	30	45
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	325	70	250	345	90	260
Physical and life sciences and technologies	20	10	15	20	10	20
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	10	0	0	10	0	10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	10	0	0	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	10	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	35	30	15	30	25	10
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	35	20	15	25	25	10
25. Library science	0	0	0	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	665	640	20	600	580	25
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	0	0	0
14. Engineering	75	70	10	40	40	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	50	50	0	120	105	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	185	175	15	150	140	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	245	240	10	235	240	0
48. Precision production	105	105	0	60	60	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	120	75	40	75	75	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	40	10	30	0	0	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	80	70	10	75	70	10
Health and related fields	430	85	345	405	60	345
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	30	30	0	20	10	10
51. Health professions and related programs	400	60	345	380	45	335
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	215	105	110	245	135	115
12. Personal and culinary services	145	30	115	125	25	100
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	20	15	0	60	40	15
49. Transportation and materials moving	55	55	0	65	65	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	8,295	4,120	4,175	6,130	3,025	3,100
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,050	2,490	2,560	3,290	1,590	1,695
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	3,245	1,630	1,615	2,845	1,435	1,405
Location of study inside Canada	3,005	1,530	1,480	2,795	1,400	1,395
Same as province or territory of residence	2,500	1,250	1,250	2,705	1,345	1,355
Different than province or territory of residence	505	280	225	85	50	35
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	240	105	135	50	35	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	70	35	35	15	15	0
Philippines	20	10	10	0	0	0
India	10	0	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	50	10	35	10	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	10	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other	90	40	50	25	20	10
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	5,350	2,655	2,695	3,865	1,960	1,905
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,965	1,460	1,500	1,665	855	810
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	2,385	1,195	1,195	2,200	1,100	1,100
Location of study inside Canada	2,215	1,130	1,085	2,160	1,075	1,090
Same as province or territory of residence	1,870	955	915	2,105	1,040	1,065
Different than province or territory of residence	340	175	165	55	30	20
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	175	65	105	40	30	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	50	15	25	10	10	0
Philippines	20	10	15	0	0	0
India	10	0	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	30	10	20	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	10	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other	65	25	40	20	15	10
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	8,295	4,120	4,175	6,130	3,025	3,100
In the labour force	5,425	2,980	2,455	3,465	1,840	1,625
Employed	5,020	2,695	2,320	3,155	1,640	1,515
Unemployed	410	285	130	310	200	110
Not in the labour force	2,865	1,140	1,725	2,665	1,190	1,480
Participation rate	65.4	72.3	58.8	56.5	60.8	52.4
Employment rate	60.5	65.4	55.6	51.5	54.2	48.9
Unemployment rate	7.6	9.6	5.3	8.9	10.9	6.8
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	8,295	4,120	4,175	6,130	3,025	3,105
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	2,620	1,050	1,575	2,425	1,035	1,395
Worked	5,675	3,070	2,600	3,705	1,990	1,710
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	2,715	1,620	1,100	1,770	1,030	745
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	2,960	1,455	1,505	1,930	970	965
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.0	42.4	41.5	41.2	41.0	41.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	5,430	2,980	2,450	3,465	1,835	1,630
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	105	55	50	30	10	20
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	5,320	2,920	2,405	3,435	1,830	1,605
Employee	4,855	2,655	2,200	3,165	1,650	1,515
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	465	265	200	270	180	90
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	5,430	2,980	2,455	3,465	1,835	1,625
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	105	60	45	30	10	20
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	5,325	2,920	2,405	3,435	1,830	1,605
0 Management occupations	475	255	220	280	160	120
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	575	120	460	400	90	310
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	225	175	50	115	105	10
3 Health occupations	295	25	265	265	25	240
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	475	130	340	490	130	360
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	55	25	25	55	25	35
6 Sales and service occupations	1,310	415	895	800	310	490
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	1,160	1,120	35	685	650	35
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	360	310	50	80	80	0
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	405	340	60	265	250	10
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	5,430	2,980	2,450	3,465	1,835	1,630
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	110	55	50	30	10	20
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	5,325	2,920	2,405	3,435	1,830	1,610
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	350	285	65	75	70	10
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	345	320	25	160	155	0
22 Utilities	25	10	10	85	80	0
23 Construction	350	310	40	230	215	20
31-33 Manufacturing	595	520	75	415	370	45
41 Wholesale trade	145	125	20	25	20	10
44-45 Retail trade	735	310	430	480	230	250
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	260	210	45	130	100	30
51 Information and cultural industries	45	25	25	45	30	15
52 Finance and insurance	130	40	90	60	15	45
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	90	50	45	25	10	15
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	225	95	130	70	20	45
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	200	85	110	110	60	45
61 Educational services	285	115	165	295	85	210
62 Health care and social assistance	585	75	515	540	60	485
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	60	10	50	60	30	30
72 Accommodation and food services	465	145	320	260	75	185
81 Other services (except public administration)	205	100	105	230	130	100
91 Public administration	230	95	135	145	85	65
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	5,020	2,695	2,325	3,155	1,640	1,515
Worked at home	170	75	100	70	50	20
Worked outside Canada	15	10	0	10	0	0
No fixed workplace address	650	505	145	275	205	70
Worked at usual place	4,180	2,100	2,080	2,805	1,380	1,425
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	4,180	2,100	2,075	2,810	1,375	1,430
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	3,185	1,480	1,705	2,525	1,190	1,340
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	905	565	345	215	145	60
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	75	50	25	45	25	20
Commute to a different province or territory	10	0	0	25	20	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	4,830	2,605	2,220	3,085	1,590	1,495
Car, truck, van - as a driver	3,770	2,020	1,745	2,405	1,220	1,180
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	345	185	165	220	135	85
Public transit	260	180	80	60	40	15
Walked	310	120	190	290	130	160
Bicycle	80	60	25	40	35	10
Other method	60	40	20	65	25	40
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	4,830	2,605	2,220	3,085	1,590	1,495
Less than 15 minutes	3,380	1,615	1,770	2,540	1,210	1,335
15 to 29 minutes	765	435	330	300	170	130
30 to 44 minutes	145	85	65	65	50	15
45 to 59 minutes	185	175	0	0	0	0
60 minutes and over	355	305	55	175	160	15
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	4,830	2,610	2,220	3,085	1,590	1,495
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	490	420	70	175	140	35
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	660	440	225	730	475	250
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	1,205	660	545	735	420	315
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,085	415	665	755	220	535
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	510	125	390	240	70	175
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	885	545	340	450	260	190
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	5,900	3,150	2,755	3,800	2,030	1,765
Single responses	5,875	3,140	2,730	3,355	1,835	1,515
Official languages	5,865	3,140	2,730	3,350	1,835	1,520
English	5,865	3,140	2,730	1,940	1,160	775
French	0	10	0	1,410	670	740
Non-official languages	10	0	0	10	10	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	10	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	30	10	20	440	195	250
English and French	15	0	10	430	190	240
English and non-official language	15	10	10	15	0	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	5,900	3,150	2,750	3,795	2,030	1,765
None	5,855	3,140	2,715	1,715	890	825
English	0	0	0	1,030	510	520
French	10	0	10	1,025	625	405
Non-official language	40	10	25	25	10	15
Aboriginal	25	0	20	10	0	10
Non-Aboriginal	10	0	0	15	10	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	9,995	5,030	4,965	7,250	3,570	3,680
Non-movers	8,240	4,210	4,030	6,290	3,100	3,190
Movers	1,755	815	940	965	470	490
Non-migrants	1,140	560	585	590	305	285
Migrants	610	260	355	375	170	205
Internal migrants	545	235	310	370	160	205
Intraprovincial migrants	470	195	275	355	155	195
Interprovincial migrants	70	40	30	20	0	10
External migrants	65	20	45	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	9,540	4,725	4,815	6,865	3,400	3,465
Non-movers	5,410	2,695	2,715	4,620	2,245	2,375
Movers	4,130	2,035	2,100	2,240	1,150	1,090
Non-migrants	2,475	1,250	1,225	1,270	655	620
Migrants	1,655	780	875	970	500	470
Internal migrants	1,465	705	760	970	495	470
Intraprovincial migrants	1,165	550	610	915	475	445
Interprovincial migrants	300	155	145	55	20	30
External migrants	190	80	120	0	10	0