Census Profile, 2016 Census
Williams Lake [Population centre], British Columbia and Kincardine [Population centre], Ontario

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Williams Lake
British Columbia
[Population centre]
Kincardine
Ontario
[Population centre]
Data quality , Williams Lake [Population centre], British Columbia  Map : Williams Lake [Population centre], British Columbia
Change geography 1
Data quality : Kincardine [Population centre], Ontario  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 10,508 ... ... 8,315 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 10,902 r ... ... 7,802r ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 -3.6 ... ... 6.6 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 4,927 ... ... 4,114 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 4,423 ... ... 3,595 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 494.2 ... ... 988.6 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 21.26 ... ... 8.41 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 10,515 5,250 5,260 8,310 3,975 4,330
0 to 14 years 1,765 935 835 1,350 645 705
0 to 4 years 575 320 260 480 235 240
5 to 9 years 595 305 290 455 220 240
10 to 14 years 590 310 285 415 195 220
15 to 64 years 6,765 3,400 3,365 5,020 2,450 2,570
15 to 19 years 600 315 285 375 200 175
20 to 24 years 680 355 325 375 185 190
25 to 29 years 705 355 350 440 220 220
30 to 34 years 730 370 355 580 280 300
35 to 39 years 620 310 310 460 225 230
40 to 44 years 600 285 320 425 220 205
45 to 49 years 670 340 335 400 180 215
50 to 54 years 655 310 345 555 260 290
55 to 59 years 775 405 370 680 315 370
60 to 64 years 720 355 365 735 355 375
65 years and over 1,980 910 1,065 1,935 880 1,060
65 to 69 years 640 330 310 670 330 345
70 to 74 years 430 230 200 440 230 215
75 to 79 years 300 120 175 330 145 185
80 to 84 years 275 95 180 255 110 145
85 years and over 340 135 205 235 70 170
85 to 89 years 150 85 60 150 50 100
90 to 94 years 180 45 135 65 15 50
95 to 99 years 10 0 10 15 0 15
100 years and over 5 0 0 5 0 0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 16.8 17.8 15.9 16.2 16.2 16.3
15 to 64 years 64.3 64.8 64.0 60.4 61.6 59.4
65 years and over 18.8 17.3 20.2 23.3 22.1 24.5
85 years and over 3.2 2.6 3.9 2.8 1.8 3.9
Average age of the population 41.6 40.4 42.8 44.4 43.5 45.2
Median age of the population 41.1 39.6 42.7 46.7 45.2 48.2
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 4,425 ... ... 3,595 ... ...
Single-detached house 2,180 ... ... 2,785 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 1,755 ... ... 805 ... ...
Semi-detached house 240 ... ... 135 ... ...
Row house 320 ... ... 275 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 475 ... ... 40 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 705 ... ... 325 ... ...
Other single-attached house 15 ... ... 30 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 490 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 4,425 ... ... 3,595 ... ...
1 person 1,395 ... ... 1,070 ... ...
2 persons 1,590 ... ... 1,420 ... ...
3 persons 640 ... ... 440 ... ...
4 persons 505 ... ... 485 ... ...
5 or more persons 285 ... ... 185 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 10,085 ... ... 8,130 ... ...
Average household size 2.3 ... ... 2.3 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 8,745 4,315 4,430 6,955 3,325 3,630
Married or living common law 4,755 2,415 2,345 4,540 2,280 2,260
Married 3,525 1,800 1,725 3,945 1,980 1,960
Living common law 1,230 615 620 595 295 295
Not married and not living common law 3,990 1,905 2,085 2,420 1,045 1,370
Never married 2,450 1,365 1,080 1,320 710 610
Separated 345 155 185 200 95 110
Divorced 595 285 315 400 145 250
Widowed 600 100 505 500 100 400
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 2,860 ... ... 2,500 ... ...
2 persons 1,635 ... ... 1,445 ... ...
3 persons 570 ... ... 425 ... ...
4 persons 460 ... ... 470 ... ...
5 or more persons 195 ... ... 160 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.7 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 2,865 ... ... 2,500 ... ...
Total couple families 2,265 ... ... 2,230 ... ...
Married couples 1,650 ... ... 1,935 ... ...
Common-law couples 615 ... ... 295 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 595 ... ... 275 ... ...
Female parent 465 ... ... 215 ... ...
Male parent 130 ... ... 60 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 2,265 ... ... 2,230 ... ...
Couples without children 1,280 ... ... 1,290 ... ...
Couples with children 985 ... ... 940 ... ...
1 child 405 ... ... 340 ... ...
2 children 405 ... ... 440 ... ...
3 or more children 175 ... ... 155 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 595 ... ... 275 ... ...
1 child 360 ... ... 160 ... ...
2 children 165 ... ... 85 ... ...
3 or more children 75 ... ... 30 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 2,230 1,185 1,045 1,255 540 710
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 4,425 ... ... 3,595 ... ...
One-census-family households 2,715 ... ... 2,445 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 1,230 ... ... 1,265 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 1,485 ... ... 1,180 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 75 ... ... 30 ... ...
Non-census-family households 1,635 ... ... 1,120 ... ...
One-person households 1,395 ... ... 1,070 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 235 ... ... 55 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 10,130 5,080 5,050 8,185 3,935 4,250
English only 9,640 4,875 4,760 7,465 3,645 3,820
French only 30 5 25 0 0 5
English and French 400 180 220 705 285 420
Neither English nor French 55 20 40 15 5 10
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 10,130 5,085 5,045 8,185 3,935 4,250
English 9,925 4,995 4,930 8,040 3,875 4,165
French 140 65 75 125 55 70
English and French 10 5 5 5 5 5
Neither English nor French 55 20 35 20 5 10
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 145 65 80 125 55 70
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 1.4 1.3 1.6 1.5 1.4 1.6
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 10,130 5,080 5,050 8,185 3,935 4,245
Single responses 9,975 5,005 4,970 8,120 3,910 4,210
Official languages 9,050 4,575 4,475 7,570 3,645 3,925
English 8,885 4,505 4,380 7,440 3,585 3,855
French 160 75 90 130 60 70
Non-official languages 925 425 495 550 265 285
Aboriginal languages 130 45 85 5 0 0
Algonquian languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 5 0 0 5
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 5 0 0 0 0 5
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 5 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 95 30 65 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 95 30 65 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 5 5 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 90 30 60 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 25 15 10 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 25 15 10 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 5 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 5 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 795 380 410 550 260 285
Afro-Asiatic languages 5 0 5 10 5 5
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 5 5 5 15 5 5
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 5 0 5 10 10 5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 5 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 65 25 40 60 25 35
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 5 0 5 5 0 5
Fijian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 5 0 0 0 5
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 55 20 40 50 20 30
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 10 5 5 20 10 5
Kannada 0 0 0 5 5 0
Malayalam 5 5 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 10 5 5
Telugu 5 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 610 305 305 385 180 200
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 60 40 25 85 40 40
Baltic languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Latvian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Slavic languages 65 35 25 80 45 35
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 5 5 5 0 0 0
Croatian 15 5 5 5 5 0
Czech 5 0 5 5 5 5
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 5 5 0 30 20 15
Russian 10 5 5 15 10 5
Serbian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 5 0 0 5 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 15 10 10 10 0 10
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 200 95 105 105 45 60
Afrikaans 15 10 5 0 5 0
Danish 10 5 0 0 0 0
Dutch 25 15 10 40 25 20
Frisian 0 0 0 0 5 0
German 135 55 80 55 20 40
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 10 5 5 0 0 0
Swedish 5 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 5 5 0
Indo-Iranian languages 270 140 130 125 65 60
Indo-Aryan languages 270 140 135 120 60 60
Bengali 5 5 0 5 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 40 20 25
Hindi 10 5 5 20 15 10
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 5 0 0
Nepali 5 0 5 0 0 5
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 250 120 125 15 5 5
Sindhi 0 0 0 5 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 5 0 5 0 0 0
Urdu 5 5 0 35 20 20
Iranian languages 5 0 0 5 0 5
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 5 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 75 30 45 60 20 40
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 15 10 5 10 5 5
Portuguese 20 10 10 5 5 5
Romanian 0 0 0 15 5 10
Spanish 45 15 25 25 10 20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 5 0 0 0 5 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 30 10 20 20 10 10
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 5 0 0 5 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 5 5 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 5 0 5 0 0
American Sign Language 5 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 5 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 55 20 35 30 15 15
Chinese languages 55 20 30 30 15 15
Cantonese 30 10 15 10 5 5
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 20 5 15 20 10 10
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 5 5 5 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 10 5 5 25 5 10
Estonian 5 0 0 0 5 0
Finnish 5 5 0 0 5 0
Hungarian 0 0 5 20 5 10
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 155 75 80 65 30 35
English and French 20 10 10 20 5 15
English and non-official language 130 65 70 45 25 25
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 10,130 5,080 5,050 8,185 3,935 4,245
Single responses 9,920 4,985 4,940 8,080 3,885 4,195
Official languages 9,555 4,805 4,750 7,885 3,785 4,095
English 9,515 4,795 4,720 7,845 3,775 4,075
French 45 10 35 35 15 20
Non-official languages 370 180 185 195 95 100
Aboriginal languages 20 10 10 0 0 5
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 15 5 10 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 15 10 10 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 15 5 10 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 345 175 175 195 95 100
Afro-Asiatic languages 5 0 5 5 5 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 5 5 0 5 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 20 10 10 20 5 10
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 25 15 10 15 5 10
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Kannada 0 0 0 5 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 5 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 265 130 135 130 65 70
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 15 10 5 35 15 20
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 15 10 5 40 15 20
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 5 0 0 0
Czech 5 0 0 5 5 0
Macedonian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 5 0 0 10 5 5
Russian 0 0 5 15 5 10
Serbian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 30 15 15 15 5 5
Afrikaans 15 10 5 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 5 0
Dutch 0 0 0 5 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 15 5 15 10 5 5
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 205 95 105 65 35 30
Indo-Aryan languages 205 100 105 65 35 30
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 25 15 15
Hindi 5 5 0 5 5 5
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 5 5 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 200 95 105 5 5 5
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 25 10 10
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 10 5 0 15 5 5
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 5 5 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 10 5 10
Spanish 5 0 5 5 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 5 5 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 20 10 10 15 5 5
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 5 5 0 0 5 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 5 5 5 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 25 10 15 20 15 10
Chinese languages 25 10 15 25 10 5
Cantonese 15 5 5 10 5 5
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 5 0 5 15 10 5
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 205 95 110 105 55 50
English and French 15 10 5 5 5 0
English and non-official language 195 85 105 100 50 50
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 5 0 0 0 0 0
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 10,125 5,085 5,045 8,185 3,940 4,250
None 9,575 4,820 4,750 7,760 3,755 4,010
English 130 60 70 135 65 70
French 60 30 30 100 40 60
Non-official language 360 170 195 185 85 105
Aboriginal 115 50 65 0 5 0
Non-Aboriginal 245 120 130 185 80 100
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 5 0 0 5 0 5
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 8,315 4,130 4,185 6,780 3,265 3,515
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 8,070 4,020 4,055 6,600 3,215 3,380
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 33,402 46,482 25,762 41,016 66,374 27,100
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 8,080 4,025 4,060 6,620 3,220 3,400
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 30,246 40,390 24,320 36,258 56,112 24,384
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 7,125 3,655 3,470 6,150 3,090 3,055
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 32,138 46,700 22,800 38,336 61,120 24,071
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 5,725 2,510 3,215 4,575 2,000 2,575
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 7,155 7,542 6,919 7,536 8,288 6,960
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 6,120 3,205 2,915 4,815 2,685 2,125
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 34,236 49,865 23,808 29,367 42,112 23,053
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 8,295 4,120 4,175 6,915 3,335 3,575
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 8,040 4,010 4,030 6,720 3,305 3,415
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 42,195 53,466 30,981 60,451 82,804 38,802
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 8,040 4,010 4,030 6,735 3,305 3,430
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 36,093 44,517 27,721 47,766 64,117 32,013
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 7,155 3,695 3,465 6,195 3,155 3,040
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 40,635 52,214 28,284 59,350 81,515 36,345
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 5,675 2,430 3,250 4,665 2,080 2,585
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 8,534 8,873 8,282 8,240 7,936 8,484
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 6,125 3,260 2,865 4,855 2,755 2,105
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 41,938 53,413 28,885 56,021 70,202 37,438
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 8,295 4,120 4,175 6,915 3,335 3,580
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 2,680 1,605 1,070 2,060 1,280 780
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 54,096 64,626 40,173 88,207 115,372 56,544
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 58,366 67,880 44,125 98,911 118,312 67,076
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 85.5 89.5 79.0 90.5 93.6 84.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 75.0 79.8 66.9 65.2 68.6 58.4
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 14.4 10.5 20.9 9.5 6.3 16.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 8,315 4,130 4,185 6,780 3,265 3,515
Without total income 240 110 135 180 45 140
With total income 8,070 4,020 4,050 6,600 3,220 3,380
Percentage with total income 97.1 97.3 96.8 97.3 98.6 96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss) 1,095 415 675 885 275 605
$10,000 to $19,999 1,395 510 885 925 275 650
$20,000 to $29,999 1,225 470 755 830 280 550
$30,000 to $39,999 975 390 585 595 220 370
$40,000 to $49,999 720 320 405 460 185 280
$50,000 to $59,999 590 335 250 435 225 210
$60,000 to $69,999 570 400 170 395 225 170
$70,000 to $79,999 425 300 120 335 215 120
$80,000 to $89,999 330 240 90 265 170 95
$90,000 to $99,999 235 195 40 220 130 95
$100,000 and over 515 440 80 1,245 1,010 235
$100,000 to $149,999 435 380 65 740 570 170
$150,000 and over 80 65 15 500 440 60
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 8,315 4,135 4,185 6,780 3,265 3,515
Without after-tax income 240 110 130 165 45 120
With after-tax income 8,080 4,025 4,055 6,620 3,220 3,400
Percentage with after-tax income 97.2 97.3 96.9 97.6 98.6 96.7
Under $10,000 (including loss) 1,130 440 690 990 285 705
$10,000 to $19,999 1,475 565 910 975 295 675
$20,000 to $29,999 1,410 535 870 915 310 605
$30,000 to $39,999 1,110 460 645 660 265 395
$40,000 to $49,999 810 415 395 570 270 300
$50,000 to $59,999 750 525 230 500 280 215
$60,000 to $69,999 530 375 150 390 255 135
$70,000 to $79,999 375 295 80 365 230 130
$80,000 and over 500 415 85 1,260 1,030 230
$80,000 to $89,999 225 185 40 270 195 80
$90,000 to $99,999 125 105 20 280 215 65
$100,000 and over 150 125 25 705 615 90
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 8,315 4,135 4,185 6,780 3,260 3,520
Without employment income 2,195 925 1,270 1,965 580 1,390
With employment income 6,120 3,205 2,915 4,815 2,690 2,130
Percentage with employment income 73.6 77.5 69.7 71.0 82.5 60.5
Under $5,000 (including loss) 905 375 530 1,100 685 415
$5,000 to $9,999 470 185 285 410 155 255
$10,000 to $19,999 740 275 465 505 195 305
$20,000 to $29,999 675 260 410 425 155 270
$30,000 to $39,999 665 275 385 325 135 190
$40,000 to $49,999 505 225 275 245 105 140
$50,000 to $59,999 440 255 180 185 95 90
$60,000 to $69,999 450 325 130 185 95 90
$70,000 to $79,999 350 255 95 130 70 65
$80,000 and over 925 770 150 1,305 1,000 310
$80,000 to $89,999 290 220 65 130 65 60
$90,000 to $99,999 210 170 35 145 80 70
$100,000 and over 425 375 50 1,030 855 175
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 4,420 ... ... 3,595 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 67,440 ... ... 90,197 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 58,458 ... ... 76,664 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 1,400 ... ... 1,070 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 35,968 ... ... 42,176 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 32,112 ... ... 37,024 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 3,025 ... ... 2,525 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 84,173 ... ... 114,752 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 72,945 ... ... 94,627 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 4,440 ... ... 3,655 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 76,414 ... ... 111,005 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 65,400 ... ... 87,948 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 1,450 ... ... 1,065 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 46,097 ... ... 58,457 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 39,388 ... ... 47,104 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 2,990 ... ... 2,590 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 91,067 ... ... 132,709 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 77,973 ... ... 104,817 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 4,420 ... ... 3,595 ... ...
Under $5,000 45 ... ... 20 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 60 ... ... 45 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 135 ... ... 60 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 185 ... ... 115 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 225 ... ... 135 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 205 ... ... 95 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 200 ... ... 115 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 195 ... ... 125 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 205 ... ... 115 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 190 ... ... 100 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 320 ... ... 245 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 340 ... ... 200 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 300 ... ... 210 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 300 ... ... 205 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 270 ... ... 180 ... ...
$100,000 and over 1,240 ... ... 1,625 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 535 ... ... 395 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 315 ... ... 340 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 270 ... ... 460 ... ...
$200,000 and over 125 ... ... 425 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 4,425 ... ... 3,595 ... ...
Under $5,000 50 ... ... 25 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 65 ... ... 45 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 135 ... ... 60 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 185 ... ... 125 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 270 ... ... 145 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 240 ... ... 125 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 235 ... ... 125 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 220 ... ... 150 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 245 ... ... 145 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 195 ... ... 135 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 435 ... ... 275 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 390 ... ... 250 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 390 ... ... 270 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 320 ... ... 235 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 270 ... ... 240 ... ...
$100,000 and over 785 ... ... 1,240 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 410 ... ... 450 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 205 ... ... 340 ... ...
$150,000 and over 170 ... ... 445 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 2,860 ... ... 2,490 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 82,227 ... ... 115,017 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 71,595 ... ... 94,816 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.8 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 1,200 ... ... 1,250 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 80,768 ... ... 97,195 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 69,939 ... ... 82,368 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 1,000 ... ... 940 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 105,216 ... ... 159,963 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 90,185 ... ... 127,027 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.9 ... ... 3.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 565 ... ... 265 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 47,232 ... ... 58,240 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 43,520 ... ... 52,864 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.7 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 2,825 ... ... 2,535 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 89,317 ... ... 132,755 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 76,456 ... ... 104,729 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 1,170 ... ... 1,255 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 87,740 ... ... 115,889 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 74,504 ... ... 93,218 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 1,015 ... ... 970 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 109,461 ... ... 169,428 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 93,257 ... ... 130,578 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 545 ... ... 295 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 54,779 ... ... 82,578 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 48,830 ... ... 67,217 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 1,955 1,065 890 1,180 515 660
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 33,365 40,704 28,160 41,088 51,328 36,768
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 30,251 35,669 25,984 36,320 44,160 32,661
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 1,985 1,055 925 1,210 540 670
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 43,883 52,508 34,035 57,456 67,783 49,167
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 37,540 43,755 30,443 46,465 53,385 40,911
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 10,080 5,065 5,015 8,135 3,910 4,220
In the bottom half of the distribution 5,435 2,580 2,855 2,605 1,140 1,470
In the bottom decile 1,180 545 640 430 190 240
In the second decile 1,160 535 630 505 200 305
In the third decile 1,040 480 560 530 215 320
In the fourth decile 1,020 495 525 590 280 310
In the fifth decile 1,035 530 500 550 255 290
In the top half of the distribution 4,645 2,485 2,165 5,525 2,775 2,750
In the sixth decile 995 500 495 640 310 330
In the seventh decile 1,130 605 525 895 425 465
In the eighth decile 1,010 545 470 1,070 545 525
In the ninth decile 950 525 425 1,460 720 735
In the top decile 565 310 255 1,465 770 695
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 10,085 5,065 5,015 8,130 3,915 4,220
0 to 17 years 2,110 1,115 995 1,570 770 795
0 to 5 years 705 390 315 570 285 290
18 to 64 years 6,340 3,180 3,160 4,765 2,305 2,455
65 years and over 1,635 775 860 1,800 835 965
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 1,650 735 910 690 280 410
0 to 17 years 475 240 235 160 80 85
0 to 5 years 185 105 80 55 30 30
18 to 64 years 935 405 530 375 155 220
65 years and over 240 90 150 160 50 115
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 16.4 14.5 18.1 8.5 7.2 9.7
0 to 17 years (%) 22.5 21.5 23.6 10.2 10.4 10.7
0 to 5 years (%) 26.2 26.9 25.4 9.6 10.5 10.3
18 to 64 years (%) 14.7 12.7 16.8 7.9 6.7 9.0
65 years and over (%) 14.7 11.6 17.4 8.9 6.0 11.9
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 735 330 400 270 120 150
0 to 17 years 195 95 105 50 25 30
0 to 5 years 65 35 30 25 10 10
18 to 64 years 515 230 285 195 95 105
65 years and over 20 10 15 30 5 20
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 7.3 6.5 8.0 3.3 3.1 3.6
0 to 17 years (%) 9.2 8.5 10.6 3.2 3.2 3.8
0 to 5 years (%) 9.2 9.0 9.5 4.4 3.5 3.4
18 to 64 years (%) 8.1 7.2 9.0 4.1 4.1 4.3
65 years and over (%) 1.2 1.3 1.7 1.7 0.6 2.1
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 10,100 5,065 5,035 8,300 4,010 4,280
Official languages 10,060 5,065 4,995 8,275 4,005 4,270
English 10,060 5,065 4,995 8,280 4,005 4,270
French 305 140 170 645 280 370
Non-official languages 1,225 555 670 780 370 410
Aboriginal languages 265 120 145 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 220 80 135 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 215 80 135 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 10 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 15 0 15 0 0 0
Chilcotin 205 75 130 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 45 30 10 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 45 30 10 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 10 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 960 435 525 780 370 415
Afro-Asiatic languages 10 0 0 10 0 10
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 10 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 10 10 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 75 25 55 60 20 40
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 10 0 0
Fijian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 70 20 50 55 20 35
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 15 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 735 365 370 630 310 330
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 95 65 30 85 50 40
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 95 60 30 90 50 35
Belarusan 0 0 0 10 10 10
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 25 15 10 15 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 20 15 10
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 25 20 10 20 15 10
Russian 20 10 10 30 10 15
Serbian 0 0 0 0 10 10
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 15 10 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 25 20 0 10 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 10 0 10 15 10 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 10 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 10 0 10
Germanic languages 215 85 135 130 45 85
Afrikaans 0 0 0 10 0 10
Danish 25 15 10 0 0 0
Dutch 50 20 30 65 15 50
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 150 60 95 70 25 40
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 10 10 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 10 15 10 10
Indo-Iranian languages 275 145 130 260 140 120
Indo-Aryan languages 275 145 130 255 140 120
Bengali 0 10 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 95 45 55
Hindi 55 35 20 130 80 55
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 15 10 10
Nepali 10 0 10 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 245 125 120 55 40 15
Sindhi 0 0 0 10 10 10
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 25 20 0 75 40 35
Iranian languages 0 0 0 15 10 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 10 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 145 70 75 150 70 80
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 45 25 20 15 10 0
Portuguese 40 15 20 20 10 15
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 75 30 40 110 55 60
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 75 25 55 10 0 10
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 10 0 0 15 10 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 10 10 10 10
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 10 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 25 0 20 15 10 10
American Sign Language 10 0 0 15 10 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 20 0 20 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 20 10 10 45 15 25
Chinese languages 15 10 10 45 15 25
Cantonese 15 10 10 0 0 10
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 45 20 20
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 15 0 10 25 10 15
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 10 0 0 20 10 10
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 10,100 5,070 5,030 8,295 4,015 4,280
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 9,750 4,945 4,805 8,105 3,940 4,165
Canadian citizens aged under 18 2,110 1,105 1,005 1,645 805 830
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 7,635 3,840 3,795 6,470 3,130 3,335
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 350 120 230 190 75 115
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 10,100 5,065 5,030 8,295 4,015 4,280
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 9,125 4,635 4,490 7,200 3,495 3,700
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 895 400 490 1,085 510 575
Before 1981 450 245 205 465 230 235
1981 to 1990 95 20 80 140 65 75
1991 to 2000 90 35 55 130 55 75
2001 to 2010 80 30 40 255 115 135
2001 to 2005 50 20 30 180 85 90
2006 to 2010 30 15 15 75 30 45
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 175 60 115 100 50 55
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 75 35 45 10 0 10
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 895 395 495 1,085 510 580
Under 5 years 85 50 35 120 70 50
5 to 14 years 195 100 95 250 110 145
15 to 24 years 290 110 175 185 80 100
25 to 44 years 260 110 150 465 220 240
45 years and over 70 30 40 65 30 30
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 890 395 495 1,085 515 575
Americas 150 65 85 105 35 70
Brazil 0 10 0 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 0 0 0
El Salvador 10 0 0 0 0 0
Guyana 0 10 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexico 0 0 0 15 0 10
Peru 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 15 15 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 125 55 75 35 10 35
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 10 30 15 20
Europe 365 180 180 620 295 320
Bosnia and Herzegovina 10 0 0 0 0 0
Croatia 15 15 0 0 10 0
France 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germany 65 35 35 55 20 35
Greece 0 0 0 0 0 10
Hungary 0 0 10 10 0 10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 15 10 10 20 10 15
Italy 10 10 0 10 0 0
Netherlands 35 15 20 60 30 35
Poland 15 10 10 15 15 10
Portugal 30 10 15 0 0 10
Romania 0 0 0 10 0 10
Russian Federation 10 10 10 0 0 0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 0 0 10
Ukraine 10 0 10 10 10 10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 115 60 55 370 180 185
Other places of birth in Europe 30 15 20 40 20 20
Africa 15 0 10 15 10 10
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 10 0 10 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 10 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 15 10 0
Asia 350 145 205 335 155 175
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 15 10 10 25 15 15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 185 75 105 165 85 80
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 0 10 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 40 10 25 0 0 0
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 10 10 0 55 30 30
Philippines 75 25 50 60 25 40
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 10 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 20 10 10 10 0 10
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 20 0 15 15 10 10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 180 60 115 100 45 50
Americas 0 0 10 10 0 10
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexico 0 0 0 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 10 0 10 0 0 10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 0 0 10
Europe 35 20 20 45 25 15
France 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germany 0 0 0 10 10 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 10 10 10 0 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 10 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 25 20 10
Other places of birth in Europe 15 15 0 10 0 10
Africa 0 0 10 0 0 0
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 10 0 10 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 0 0 0
Asia 130 40 85 45 20 30
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 10 10 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 20 0 15 40 15 25
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 30 10 20 0 0 0
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Philippines 75 25 50 0 0 0
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 0 0 0
Australia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 10,100 5,065 5,030 8,300 4,015 4,280
First generationCensus data footnote 69 1,010 460 550 1,135 535 595
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 1,545 740 805 1,220 595 620
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 7,545 3,870 3,670 5,945 2,885 3,065
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 460 160 300 625 285 345
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 270 105 155 355 190 165
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 100 40 60 130 115 10
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 170 65 105 225 70 155
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 180 45 140 220 70 150
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 10 10 0 45 20 25
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 0 0 0 10 0 0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 10,100 5,070 5,035 8,295 4,015 4,280
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 2,065 975 1,095 240 100 140
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 2,050 970 1,085 225 95 130
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 1,620 755 870 140 70 70
Métis 430 215 210 90 25 65
Inuk (Inuit) 0 0 10 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 10 0 0 15 10 0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 10 10 10 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal identity 8,030 4,095 3,935 8,055 3,915 4,145
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 10,100 5,070 5,030 8,295 4,015 4,280
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 1,380 610 765 85 45 40
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 8,720 4,455 4,260 8,210 3,970 4,240
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 10,100 5,070 5,030 8,295 4,015 4,285
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 810 375 435 55 20 25
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 805 375 430 50 25 25
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 750 355 390 15 10 0
Métis single ancestry 55 20 35 30 15 15
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 0 0 10 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 10 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 1,380 680 700 335 150 185
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 1,295 655 640 325 145 180
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 990 510 480 255 110 145
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 310 150 160 60 30 30
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 10 10 10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 85 20 65 15 0 10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 85 25 65 15 0 10
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 7,905 4,015 3,895 7,905 3,840 4,065
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 10,100 5,065 5,035 8,295 4,015 4,280
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 660 285 375 540 275 265
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 330 185 150 280 150 130
Chinese 25 10 10 55 20 30
Black 50 10 35 55 40 15
Filipino 80 20 55 60 30 30
Latin American 15 0 20 0 0 0
Arab 0 0 0 10 0 10
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 10 10 0 25 10 15
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 60 20 40 15 10 0
Japanese 25 10 15 10 10 10
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 20 0 15 10 0 10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 50 20 30 20 10 10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 9,440 4,785 4,655 7,755 3,735 4,020
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 10,100 5,070 5,030 8,295 4,015 4,280
North American Aboriginal origins 2,190 1,055 1,140 390 175 210
First Nations (North American Indian) 1,825 885 945 285 125 160
Inuit 0 0 0 10 0 0
Métis 455 190 265 110 50 55
Other North American origins 3,025 1,565 1,455 2,720 1,285 1,430
Acadian 0 0 0 10 0 0
American 175 80 95 80 50 30
Canadian 2,925 1,520 1,410 2,670 1,260 1,410
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 0 0 0 15 10 10
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ontarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Québécois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 7,150 3,615 3,535 6,765 3,270 3,500
British Isles origins 4,900 2,510 2,390 5,485 2,655 2,830
Channel Islander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cornish 10 0 0 0 0 0
English 2,910 1,455 1,450 2,865 1,370 1,500
Irish 1,805 950 850 2,325 1,115 1,210
Manx 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish 2,360 1,125 1,235 2,740 1,345 1,395
Welsh 280 155 130 265 115 150
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 175 95 80 290 140 150
French origins 1,365 605 760 820 380 445
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 1,365 605 760 820 380 445
Western European origins (except French origins) 2,305 1,155 1,150 2,075 970 1,100
Austrian 80 35 45 105 50 55
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 60 20 40 120 75 45
Dutch 495 260 235 560 250 305
Flemish 10 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 1,740 885 850 1,480 690 790
Luxembourger 0 0 0 10 0 0
Swiss 50 25 30 40 30 10
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 10 0 10 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 930 475 450 210 105 105
Danish 80 55 25 45 25 20
Finnish 100 55 50 25 0 15
Icelandic 70 30 40 15 10 10
Norwegian 405 200 205 35 15 20
Swedish 345 175 175 85 45 45
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 40 20 15 20 10 15
Eastern European origins 1,445 680 770 685 380 310
Bulgarian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Byelorussian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Czech 30 10 25 70 30 40
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 0 10 0 0 0 10
Estonian 15 10 0 30 0 25
Hungarian 130 50 80 55 35 20
Latvian 10 10 0 15 10 10
Lithuanian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Moldovan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 370 170 200 240 140 100
Romanian 140 65 70 40 30 10
Russian 280 115 160 50 15 30
Slovak 10 0 10 15 10 10
Ukrainian 705 365 340 200 120 80
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern European origins 450 225 225 485 265 225
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 45 30 20 55 30 25
Cypriot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 15 0 15 70 35 35
Italian 280 145 140 240 140 105
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 15 10 0
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 55 25 25 45 25 20
Serbian 0 0 0 35 15 15
Sicilian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovenian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Spanish 60 25 35 20 10 10
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 10 0 10 0 0 0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 75 50 30 25 10 15
Basque 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jewish 15 15 0 10 0 10
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 60 30 30 15 10 10
Caribbean origins 15 10 10 105 65 45
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Barbadian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 10 10 0 0 0 0
Dominican 0 0 0 10 0 15
Grenadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaican 10 0 0 75 45 30
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 0 10 10 10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 10 10 0
Latin, Central and South American origins 80 45 40 55 25 25
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 15 0 15 0 0 0
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Brazilian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilean 15 0 10 0 0 0
Colombian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Costa Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guatemalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guyanese 0 10 0 0 0 0
Hispanic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Honduran 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexican 45 25 20 30 10 15
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Panamanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 10 10 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Salvadorean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 0 0 0
African origins 35 10 20 30 15 15
Central and West African origins 20 0 20 10 10 10
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 20 10 15 0 0 0
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 10 0 10 0 0 0
North African origins 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algerian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sudanese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Tunisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 0 10 0 0 0 0
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
South African 10 0 0 0 0 0
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other African origins 10 0 10 15 0 10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 0 0 10 15 0 10
Asian origins 625 265 360 495 240 250
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 30 0 25 45 20 25
Afghan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 10 0 0 10 0 0
Iraqi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israeli 10 0 0 0 0 0
Jordanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 15 0 20 10 0 10
Palestinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 15 0 10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins 335 170 160 285 150 135
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 305 150 155 200 105 95
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 20 10 10
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 15 10 10 0 0 0
Pakistani 15 10 0 85 45 45
Punjabi 10 0 0 10 0 10
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 260 95 165 175 80 95
Burmese 0 0 0 0 10 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese 50 20 30 80 35 45
Filipino 80 30 55 75 30 45
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 40 10 25 10 0 0
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 80 25 55 10 10 10
Laotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malaysian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 15 15 0
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 0 0 10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 10 0 0
Oceania origins 85 40 45 15 10 0
Australian 35 15 25 10 0 0
New Zealander 10 10 10 10 0 0
Pacific Islands origins 35 25 15 0 0 10
Fijian 30 15 15 0 0 0
Hawaiian 0 10 0 0 0 0
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 4,440 ... ... 3,660 ... ...
Owner 2,740 ... ... 2,855 ... ...
Renter 1,700 ... ... 805 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 4,440 ... ... 3,660 ... ...
Condominium 365 ... ... 265 ... ...
Not condominium 4,075 ... ... 3,390 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 4,440 ... ... 3,655 ... ...
No bedrooms 10 ... ... 0 ... ...
1 bedroom 420 ... ... 325 ... ...
2 bedrooms 1,290 ... ... 520 ... ...
3 bedrooms 1,425 ... ... 1,660 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 1,290 ... ... 1,145 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 4,440 ... ... 3,660 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 1,130 ... ... 505 ... ...
5 rooms 775 ... ... 360 ... ...
6 rooms 610 ... ... 455 ... ...
7 rooms 530 ... ... 625 ... ...
8 or more rooms 1,390 ... ... 1,715 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.4 ... ... 7.2 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 4,440 ... ... 3,655 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 4,395 ... ... 3,650 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 40 ... ... 10 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 4,440 ... ... 3,655 ... ...
Suitable 4,280 ... ... 3,640 ... ...
Not suitable 160 ... ... 20 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 4,440 ... ... 3,655 ... ...
1960 or before 425 ... ... 700 ... ...
1961 to 1980 2,605 ... ... 1,595 ... ...
1981 to 1990 580 ... ... 425 ... ...
1991 to 2000 500 ... ... 305 ... ...
2001 to 2005 105 ... ... 155 ... ...
2006 to 2010 125 ... ... 270 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 100 ... ... 205 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 4,440 ... ... 3,660 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 4,185 ... ... 3,475 ... ...
Major repairs needed 260 ... ... 185 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 4,440 ... ... 3,655 ... ...
1 household maintainer 2,845 ... ... 2,305 ... ...
2 household maintainers 1,490 ... ... 1,320 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 105 ... ... 25 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 4,440 ... ... 3,655 ... ...
15 to 24 years 280 ... ... 35 ... ...
25 to 34 years 625 ... ... 555 ... ...
35 to 44 years 765 ... ... 525 ... ...
45 to 54 years 770 ... ... 550 ... ...
55 to 64 years 895 ... ... 875 ... ...
65 to 74 years 620 ... ... 600 ... ...
75 to 84 years 380 ... ... 385 ... ...
85 years and over 105 ... ... 125 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 4,430 ... ... 3,655 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 3,630 ... ... 2,965 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 795 ... ... 695 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 710 ... ... 615 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 2,740 ... ... 2,850 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 55.8 ... ... 52.5 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 8.0 ... ... 11.9 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 733 ... ... 1,051 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 879 ... ... 1,290 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 219,271 ... ... 285,550 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 228,851 ... ... 318,400 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 1,705 ... ... 805 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 13.5 ... ... 24.8 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 33.9 ... ... 44.1 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 823 ... ... 926 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 855 ... ... 951 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 8,295 4,120 4,175 6,915 3,335 3,580
No certificate, diploma or degree 2,110 1,125 990 905 400 510
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 2,940 1,365 1,575 1,760 795 955
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 3,245 1,630 1,615 4,250 2,140 2,110
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 950 740 210 535 410 120
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 375 205 170 175 115 65
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 575 530 45 360 295 65
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 1,240 435 800 2,060 895 1,170
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 295 100 200 95 45 45
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 760 360 405 1,560 785 775
Bachelor's degree 515 245 270 1,135 580 560
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 45 20 25 75 30 50
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 50 20 25 30 15 15
Master's degree 125 60 65 300 160 145
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 25 15 15 15 10 10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 5,350 2,655 2,695 4,410 2,150 2,260
No certificate, diploma or degree 980 530 450 240 120 115
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 1,980 935 1,050 1,130 530 600
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 2,390 1,195 1,195 3,045 1,495 1,545
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 700 545 150 290 235 55
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 255 140 120 85 60 25
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 440 405 35 205 175 25
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 885 300 580 1,525 655 870
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 205 75 135 50 30 15
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 595 275 325 1,185 585 600
Bachelor's degree 400 195 210 885 430 450
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 40 10 25 55 15 45
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 30 15 20 20 0 10
Master's degree 115 50 65 215 125 90
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 0 0 10 10 10 0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 8,295 4,120 4,175 6,915 3,335 3,575
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 5,050 2,490 2,560 2,660 1,195 1,465
Education 240 50 190 275 65 205
13. Education 240 45 190 275 65 205
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 90 40 50 110 30 80
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 15 10 0 20 15 10
50. Visual and performing arts 75 25 45 90 15 80
Humanities 120 55 65 195 80 115
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 15 0 10 10 0 10
23. English language and literature/letters 35 10 25 55 15 40
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 30 10 20 75 35 45
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 10 0 10 10 10
39. Theology and religious vocations 30 25 10 30 15 15
54. History 10 0 10 25 20 0
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 0 0 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 235 75 155 395 95 300
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 0 0 0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 15 10 10 45 20 30
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 65 0 65 80 10 65
22. Legal professions and studies 60 25 40 75 15 60
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 10 0 10 20 0 20
42. Psychology 25 15 10 60 15 45
45. Social sciences 55 25 30 120 35 80
Business, management and public administration 515 120 395 710 185 520
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 10 10 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 50 15 35 85 10 85
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 460 105 355 615 175 435
Physical and life sciences and technologies 60 35 25 190 155 30
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 20 15 10 50 35 15
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 0 0 0 15 10 0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 30 25 10 90 80 10
41. Science technologies/technicians 10 0 10 40 30 10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 50 35 15 65 35 35
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 45 30 10 45 20 20
25. Library science 10 0 10 0 0 0
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 20 10 10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 890 865 30 1,345 1,205 140
04. Architecture and related services 0 0 0 10 10 0
14. Engineering 85 75 0 395 320 75
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 65 65 0 395 355 40
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 265 245 15 240 240 0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 325 320 0 230 215 20
48. Precision production 155 155 0 70 65 0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 170 120 50 80 65 15
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 45 10 40 50 40 10
03. Natural resources and conservation 125 110 10 35 20 10
Health and related fields 595 105 490 640 140 500
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 35 25 10 115 65 50
51. Health professions and related programs 560 80 485 525 75 445
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 10 10 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 280 130 145 240 85 155
12. Personal and culinary services 180 40 150 110 0 105
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 10 0 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 20 20 0 95 50 50
49. Transportation and materials moving 70 70 0 30 30 0
Other 0 0 0 10 0 10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 10 0 10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 5,350 2,655 2,695 4,410 2,150 2,260
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 2,965 1,460 1,500 1,370 650 715
Education 175 40 135 135 35 105
13. Education 175 40 135 140 35 105
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 75 35 40 85 30 55
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 10 10 10 20 20 0
50. Visual and performing arts 65 25 40 65 10 50
Humanities 95 35 60 130 45 85
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 10 0 15 10 0 0
23. English language and literature/letters 25 0 25 45 10 35
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 30 10 20 45 15 30
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 0 0 0
39. Theology and religious vocations 15 15 0 20 10 10
54. History 10 10 10 10 10 10
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 0 0 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 180 60 120 310 65 240
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 0 0 0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 15 10 10 35 10 25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 45 10 45 65 10 60
22. Legal professions and studies 50 10 35 75 15 55
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 10 0 10 0 10
42. Psychology 15 10 10 40 10 35
45. Social sciences 50 25 20 80 20 60
Business, management and public administration 370 90 280 515 130 390
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 45 15 30 65 10 60
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 325 70 250 445 115 330
Physical and life sciences and technologies 20 10 15 160 125 35
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 10 0 0 45 30 15
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 0 0 10 10 0 0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 0 0 0 75 65 10
41. Science technologies/technicians 10 0 10 30 30 0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 35 30 15 55 30 25
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 35 20 15 35 15 15
25. Library science 0 0 0 0 0 0
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 15 10 0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 665 640 20 965 845 125
04. Architecture and related services 0 0 0 10 10 0
14. Engineering 75 70 10 325 255 65
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 50 50 0 295 260 35
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 185 175 15 170 170 0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 245 240 10 130 120 10
48. Precision production 105 105 0 40 30 0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 120 75 40 50 30 15
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 40 10 30 20 15 10
03. Natural resources and conservation 80 70 10 25 15 10
Health and related fields 430 85 345 455 105 350
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 30 30 0 100 50 50
51. Health professions and related programs 400 60 345 350 50 300
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 0 0 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 215 105 110 175 70 110
12. Personal and culinary services 145 30 115 70 10 70
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 10 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 10 10 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 20 15 0 80 35 45
49. Transportation and materials moving 55 55 0 25 25 0
Other 0 0 0 10 0 10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 10 0 10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 8,295 4,120 4,175 6,915 3,335 3,580
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 5,050 2,490 2,560 2,665 1,195 1,470
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 3,245 1,630 1,615 4,255 2,140 2,115
Location of study inside Canada 3,005 1,530 1,480 3,770 1,885 1,885
Same as province or territory of residence 2,500 1,250 1,250 3,535 1,775 1,755
Different than province or territory of residence 505 280 225 235 105 125
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 240 105 135 480 255 230
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 70 35 35 85 45 40
Philippines 20 10 10 30 10 15
India 10 0 10 90 45 45
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 50 10 35 140 90 50
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 30 15 15
France 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other 90 40 50 110 50 60
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 5,350 2,655 2,695 4,410 2,145 2,260
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 2,965 1,460 1,500 1,370 650 720
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 2,385 1,195 1,195 3,045 1,500 1,545
Location of study inside Canada 2,215 1,130 1,085 2,735 1,345 1,380
Same as province or territory of residence 1,870 955 915 2,585 1,280 1,310
Different than province or territory of residence 340 175 165 145 70 70
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 175 65 105 315 155 160
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 50 15 25 60 25 30
Philippines 20 10 15 25 10 10
India 10 0 10 80 35 45
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 30 10 20 65 40 30
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 30 15 15
France 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other 65 25 40 60 25 35
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 8,295 4,120 4,175 6,915 3,335 3,580
In the labour force 5,425 2,980 2,455 3,975 2,130 1,845
Employed 5,020 2,695 2,320 3,700 1,975 1,725
Unemployed 410 285 130 275 160 120
Not in the labour force 2,865 1,140 1,725 2,935 1,205 1,735
Participation rate 65.4 72.3 58.8 57.5 63.9 51.5
Employment rate 60.5 65.4 55.6 53.5 59.2 48.2
Unemployment rate 7.6 9.6 5.3 6.9 7.5 6.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 8,295 4,120 4,175 6,915 3,335 3,580
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 2,620 1,050 1,575 2,730 1,055 1,675
Worked 5,675 3,070 2,600 4,190 2,285 1,900
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 2,715 1,620 1,100 2,105 1,310 800
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 2,960 1,455 1,505 2,080 975 1,105
Average weeks worked in reference year 42.0 42.4 41.5 42.4 42.8 41.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 5,430 2,980 2,450 3,980 2,135 1,845
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 105 55 50 45 10 35
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 5,320 2,920 2,405 3,930 2,120 1,805
Employee 4,855 2,655 2,200 3,545 1,935 1,605
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 465 265 200 390 190 200
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 5,430 2,980 2,455 3,975 2,135 1,845
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 105 60 45 50 10 35
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 5,325 2,920 2,405 3,930 2,125 1,805
0 Management occupations 475 255 220 445 300 150
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 575 120 460 590 145 440
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 225 175 50 395 305 90
3 Health occupations 295 25 265 250 55 195
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 475 130 340 395 140 255
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 55 25 25 95 40 55
6 Sales and service occupations 1,310 415 895 875 350 525
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 1,160 1,120 35 420 390 30
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 360 310 50 65 45 20
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 405 340 60 400 340 60
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 5,430 2,980 2,450 3,975 2,130 1,840
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 110 55 50 50 10 35
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 5,325 2,920 2,405 3,930 2,120 1,805
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 350 285 65 40 20 20
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 345 320 25 30 20 0
22 Utilities 25 10 10 1,130 870 260
23 Construction 350 310 40 225 195 30
31-33 Manufacturing 595 520 75 150 115 40
41 Wholesale trade 145 125 20 45 35 10
44-45 Retail trade 735 310 430 490 220 270
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 260 210 45 65 35 35
51 Information and cultural industries 45 25 25 90 45 50
52 Finance and insurance 130 40 90 130 35 95
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 90 50 45 70 25 45
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 225 95 130 185 95 90
55 Management of companies and enterprises 0 0 0 10 0 0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 200 85 110 90 45 50
61 Educational services 285 115 165 190 45 145
62 Health care and social assistance 585 75 515 410 70 340
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 60 10 50 20 10 10
72 Accommodation and food services 465 145 320 250 95 155
81 Other services (except public administration) 205 100 105 145 60 95
91 Public administration 230 95 135 165 90 65
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 5,020 2,695 2,325 3,700 1,975 1,725
Worked at home 170 75 100 215 75 145
Worked outside Canada 15 10 0 10 0 0
No fixed workplace address 650 505 145 240 160 80
Worked at usual place 4,180 2,100 2,080 3,235 1,730 1,500
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 4,180 2,100 2,075 3,235 1,730 1,500
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 3,185 1,480 1,705 2,445 1,315 1,135
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 905 565 345 570 300 265
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 75 50 25 195 105 95
Commute to a different province or territory 10 0 0 25 10 10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 4,830 2,605 2,220 3,475 1,895 1,580
Car, truck, van - as a driver 3,770 2,020 1,745 2,890 1,620 1,265
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 345 185 165 275 115 165
Public transit 260 180 80 45 40 10
Walked 310 120 190 210 80 130
Bicycle 80 60 25 15 15 0
Other method 60 40 20 40 25 15
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 4,830 2,605 2,220 3,475 1,895 1,580
Less than 15 minutes 3,380 1,615 1,770 1,570 625 940
15 to 29 minutes 765 435 330 1,185 815 375
30 to 44 minutes 145 85 65 500 320 185
45 to 59 minutes 185 175 0 95 45 50
60 minutes and over 355 305 55 120 85 35
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 4,830 2,610 2,220 3,475 1,890 1,580
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 490 420 70 260 225 30
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 660 440 225 850 615 230
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 1,205 660 545 875 455 420
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 1,085 415 665 760 250 505
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 510 125 390 280 95 185
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 885 545 340 455 245 210
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 5,900 3,150 2,755 4,315 2,335 1,980
Single responses 5,875 3,140 2,730 4,300 2,330 1,970
Official languages 5,865 3,140 2,730 4,290 2,320 1,970
English 5,865 3,140 2,730 4,275 2,315 1,960
French 0 10 0 15 0 10
Non-official languages 10 0 0 10 10 0
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 10 0 0 10 10 0
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 10 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 10 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 0 10 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cantonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 30 10 20 15 10 10
English and French 15 0 10 0 0 0
English and non-official language 15 10 10 15 10 10
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 5,900 3,150 2,750 4,320 2,335 1,980
None 5,855 3,140 2,715 4,250 2,305 1,950
English 0 0 0 10 0 0
French 10 0 10 35 15 20
Non-official language 40 10 25 15 10 0
Aboriginal 25 0 20 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 10 0 0 20 10 0
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 9,995 5,030 4,965 8,215 3,970 4,245
Non-movers 8,240 4,210 4,030 7,200 3,450 3,750
Movers 1,755 815 940 1,020 530 495
Non-migrants 1,140 560 585 525 270 260
Migrants 610 260 355 490 260 230
Internal migrants 545 235 310 460 240 220
Intraprovincial migrants 470 195 275 380 195 185
Interprovincial migrants 70 40 30 80 45 35
External migrants 65 20 45 30 15 20
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 9,540 4,725 4,815 7,770 3,765 4,005
Non-movers 5,410 2,695 2,715 5,075 2,520 2,550
Movers 4,130 2,035 2,100 2,700 1,245 1,450
Non-migrants 2,475 1,250 1,225 1,515 690 830
Migrants 1,655 780 875 1,185 565 625
Internal migrants 1,465 705 760 1,115 535 580
Intraprovincial migrants 1,165 550 610 1,045 500 545
Interprovincial migrants 300 155 145 70 35 35
External migrants 190 80 120 75 25 45

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Williams Lake [Population centre], British Columbia and Kincardine [Population centre], Ontario (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 9, 2024).

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