Census Profile, 2016 Census
Williams Lake [Population centre], British Columbia and Milton [Population centre], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Williams Lake British Columbia [Population centre]			Milton Ontario [Population centre]
	Data quality , Williams Lake [Population centre], British Columbia  Map : Williams Lake [Population centre], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Milton [Population centre], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	10,508	...	...	101,715	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	10,902 r	...	...	75,880r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-3.6	...	...	34.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	4,927	...	...	32,452	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	4,423	...	...	31,325	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	494.2	...	...	2,520.3	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	21.26	...	...	40.36	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	10,515	5,250	5,260	101,710	50,210	51,505
0 to 14 years	1,765	935	835	27,190	14,020	13,170
0 to 4 years	575	320	260	9,015	4,650	4,370
5 to 9 years	595	305	290	10,130	5,250	4,885
10 to 14 years	590	310	285	8,045	4,125	3,920
15 to 64 years	6,765	3,400	3,365	65,985	32,345	33,640
15 to 19 years	600	315	285	5,850	3,010	2,840
20 to 24 years	680	355	325	4,560	2,405	2,155
25 to 29 years	705	355	350	5,410	2,505	2,905
30 to 34 years	730	370	355	8,435	3,740	4,695
35 to 39 years	620	310	310	10,605	4,925	5,675
40 to 44 years	600	285	320	9,960	5,040	4,920
45 to 49 years	670	340	335	7,520	3,950	3,575
50 to 54 years	655	310	345	5,675	2,920	2,755
55 to 59 years	775	405	370	4,340	2,165	2,180
60 to 64 years	720	355	365	3,625	1,685	1,935
65 years and over	1,980	910	1,065	8,540	3,845	4,695
65 to 69 years	640	330	310	3,405	1,580	1,825
70 to 74 years	430	230	200	2,195	1,035	1,160
75 to 79 years	300	120	175	1,310	635	675
80 to 84 years	275	95	180	815	335	480
85 years and over	340	135	205	820	260	550
85 to 89 years	150	85	60	490	180	315
90 to 94 years	180	45	135	270	75	190
95 to 99 years	10	0	10	50	5	45
100 years and over	5	0	0	10	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.8	17.8	15.9	26.7	27.9	25.6
15 to 64 years	64.3	64.8	64.0	64.9	64.4	65.3
65 years and over	18.8	17.3	20.2	8.4	7.7	9.1
85 years and over	3.2	2.6	3.9	0.8	0.5	1.1
Average age of the population	41.6	40.4	42.8	33.5	32.9	34.1
Median age of the population	41.1	39.6	42.7	34.7	34.3	35.0
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	4,425	...	...	31,325	...	...
Single-detached house	2,180	...	...	17,250	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	1,555	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	1,755	...	...	12,515	...	...
Semi-detached house	240	...	...	3,555	...	...
Row house	320	...	...	7,415	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	475	...	...	225	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	705	...	...	1,320	...	...
Other single-attached house	15	...	...	10	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	490	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	4,425	...	...	31,325	...	...
1 person	1,395	...	...	4,065	...	...
2 persons	1,590	...	...	7,655	...	...
3 persons	640	...	...	5,925	...	...
4 persons	505	...	...	8,220	...	...
5 or more persons	285	...	...	5,465	...	...
Number of persons in private households	10,085	...	...	100,575	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	3.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	8,745	4,315	4,430	74,525	36,190	38,335
Married or living common law	4,755	2,415	2,345	50,990	25,490	25,500
Married	3,525	1,800	1,725	46,040	23,025	23,020
Living common law	1,230	615	620	4,950	2,470	2,480
Not married and not living common law	3,990	1,905	2,085	23,535	10,695	12,835
Never married	2,450	1,365	1,080	16,345	8,615	7,730
Separated	345	155	185	1,765	645	1,115
Divorced	595	285	315	2,935	975	1,955
Widowed	600	100	505	2,490	455	2,030
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	2,860	...	...	28,280	...	...
2 persons	1,635	...	...	9,175	...	...
3 persons	570	...	...	6,525	...	...
4 persons	460	...	...	8,710	...	...
5 or more persons	195	...	...	3,870	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	3.3	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	2,865	...	...	28,280	...	...
Total couple families	2,265	...	...	24,905	...	...
Married couples	1,650	...	...	22,435	...	...
Common-law couples	615	...	...	2,470	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	595	...	...	3,375	...	...
Female parent	465	...	...	2,695	...	...
Male parent	130	...	...	675	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	2,265	...	...	24,905	...	...
Couples without children	1,280	...	...	7,360	...	...
Couples with children	985	...	...	17,545	...	...
1 child	405	...	...	5,365	...	...
2 children	405	...	...	8,390	...	...
3 or more children	175	...	...	3,790	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	595	...	...	3,375	...	...
1 child	360	...	...	1,815	...	...
2 children	165	...	...	1,160	...	...
3 or more children	75	...	...	400	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	2,230	1,185	1,045	7,390	3,130	4,260
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	4,425	...	...	31,325	...	...
One-census-family households	2,715	...	...	25,355	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	1,230	...	...	6,225	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	1,485	...	...	19,125	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	75	...	...	1,395	...	...
Non-census-family households	1,635	...	...	4,575	...	...
One-person households	1,395	...	...	4,065	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	235	...	...	505	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	10,130	5,080	5,050	100,970	49,760	51,210
English only	9,640	4,875	4,760	91,130	45,720	45,410
French only	30	5	25	115	50	60
English and French	400	180	220	8,090	3,410	4,675
Neither English nor French	55	20	40	1,640	580	1,060
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	10,130	5,085	5,045	100,970	49,760	51,210
English	9,925	4,995	4,930	96,990	48,120	48,875
French	140	65	75	1,490	665	825
English and French	10	5	5	890	420	475
Neither English nor French	55	20	35	1,600	560	1,040
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	145	65	80	1,940	875	1,060
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.4	1.3	1.6	1.9	1.8	2.1
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	10,130	5,080	5,050	100,975	49,760	51,210
Single responses	9,975	5,005	4,970	96,015	47,295	48,720
Official languages	9,050	4,575	4,475	62,555	31,115	31,440
English	8,885	4,505	4,380	61,180	30,490	30,690
French	160	75	90	1,380	625	750
Non-official languages	925	425	495	33,460	16,180	17,275
Aboriginal languages	130	45	85	5	0	5
Algonquian languages	5	0	5	5	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oji-Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	95	30	65	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	95	30	65	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	5	5	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	90	30	60	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	25	15	10	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	795	380	410	33,455	16,180	17,275
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	0	5	3,185	1,595	1,590
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	30	20	15
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	5
Somali	0	0	0	30	15	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	5	5	5	3,150	1,580	1,570
Amharic	0	0	0	20	10	10
Arabic	5	0	5	2,890	1,455	1,430
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	105	50	50
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	20	5	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	15	10	10
Maltese	0	0	0	65	35	35
Tigrigna	0	0	0	25	15	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	465	210	255
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Vietnamese	0	0	0	445	200	240
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	65	25	40	2,050	870	1,175
Bikol	0	0	0	5	5	5
Cebuano	5	0	5	75	25	40
Fijian	5	0	0	5	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ilocano	0	5	0	30	15	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	110	45	65
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	45	15	25
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	55	20	40	1,760	750	1,015
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	0	80	45	35
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	55	30	25
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Dravidian languages	10	5	5	1,230	615	615
Kannada	0	0	0	45	25	20
Malayalam	5	5	0	250	125	125
Tamil	0	0	0	700	345	350
Telugu	5	0	0	230	120	110
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	610	305	305	23,560	11,495	12,060
Albanian	0	0	0	150	70	80
Armenian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Balto-Slavic languages	60	40	25	3,890	1,830	2,060
Baltic languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Latvian	0	0	0	10	10	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Slavic languages	65	35	25	3,855	1,810	2,045
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	60	25	30
Bulgarian	5	5	5	70	40	35
Croatian	15	5	5	545	280	260
Czech	5	0	5	65	20	40
Macedonian	0	0	0	100	45	55
Polish	5	5	0	1,925	885	1,040
Russian	10	5	5	460	205	260
Serbian	0	0	0	310	150	165
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Slovak	5	0	0	50	25	25
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	35	15	20
Ukrainian	15	10	10	210	105	105
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	10	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	5	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	200	95	105	555	265	285
Afrikaans	15	10	5	25	10	15
Danish	10	5	0	35	15	15
Dutch	25	15	10	145	75	75
Frisian	0	0	0	0	5	0
German	135	55	80	320	145	170
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	5	5	5	5	5
Swedish	5	0	0	5	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	10	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	215	100	115
Indo-Iranian languages	270	140	130	13,380	6,650	6,730
Indo-Aryan languages	270	140	135	12,475	6,195	6,275
Bengali	5	5	0	350	180	180
Gujarati	0	0	0	785	380	405
Hindi	10	5	5	885	430	450
Kashmiri	0	0	0	15	5	5
Konkani	0	0	0	40	15	20
Marathi	0	0	0	85	40	40
Nepali	5	0	5	60	30	25
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	250	120	125	1,905	945	960
Sindhi	0	0	0	135	65	70
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	5	120	60	60
Urdu	5	5	0	8,095	4,040	4,055
Iranian languages	5	0	0	870	435	430
Kurdish	0	0	0	25	20	10
Pashto	0	0	0	170	85	85
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	670	335	335
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	20	25
Italic (Romance) languages	75	30	45	5,335	2,565	2,775
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	15	10	5	1,030	535	500
Portuguese	20	10	10	1,395	680	715
Romanian	0	0	0	370	175	190
Spanish	45	15	25	2,540	1,170	1,370
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Japanese	5	0	0	50	20	30
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	10	20	330	160	170
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	0	245	120	130
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	65	35	30
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	0	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	10	5	10
Ganda	0	0	0	5	5	5
Igbo	0	0	0	10	5	10
Lingala	0	0	0	5	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	20	15	5
Swahili	0	0	0	25	15	15
Wolof	0	0	0	5	0	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	50	30	20
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Sign languages	0	5	0	100	50	55
American Sign Language	5	0	0	85	45	45
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	20	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	55	20	35	1,765	805	960
Chinese languages	55	20	30	1,745	795	950
Cantonese	30	10	15	540	240	295
Hakka	0	0	0	10	5	0
Mandarin	20	5	15	1,095	500	595
Min Dong	0	0	0	5	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	50	25	30
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	5	25	15	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	15	10	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	30	5	20
Lao	0	0	0	15	5	5
Thai	0	0	0	15	0	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	165	85	85
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	5	0
Turkish	0	0	0	140	65	80
Uyghur	0	0	0	10	10	5
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	5	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	5	185	100	90
Estonian	5	0	0	5	5	0
Finnish	5	5	0	25	10	10
Hungarian	0	0	5	155	80	75
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	5	5
Multiple responses	155	75	80	4,960	2,465	2,495
English and French	20	10	10	330	150	185
English and non-official language	130	65	70	4,375	2,205	2,170
French and non-official language	0	0	0	100	40	60
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	150	75	80
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	10,130	5,080	5,050	100,970	49,760	51,210
Single responses	9,920	4,985	4,940	90,675	44,620	46,055
Official languages	9,555	4,805	4,750	74,550	36,865	37,685
English	9,515	4,795	4,720	73,870	36,540	37,335
French	45	10	35	680	320	355
Non-official languages	370	180	185	16,130	7,760	8,370
Aboriginal languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	15	5	10	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	345	175	175	16,130	7,760	8,365
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	0	5	1,575	760	815
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	1,565	760	805
Amharic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Arabic	5	5	0	1,470	715	755
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	45	25	25
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	5	5
Maltese	0	0	0	20	10	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	5	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	240	110	135
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	235	105	130
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	10	10	745	335	410
Bikol	0	0	0	5	5	5
Cebuano	0	0	0	10	5	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	45	25	25
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	25	15	10	660	295	365
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	40	15	20
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	630	305	325
Kannada	0	0	0	15	5	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	110	55	55
Tamil	0	0	0	395	190	205
Telugu	0	0	0	105	55	55
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	265	130	135	11,285	5,455	5,825
Albanian	0	0	0	65	30	35
Armenian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Balto-Slavic languages	15	10	5	1,620	785	835
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Latvian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slavic languages	15	10	5	1,620	785	830
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bulgarian	5	0	5	30	15	20
Croatian	0	0	5	160	70	85
Czech	5	0	0	15	5	5
Macedonian	5	0	0	35	15	20
Polish	5	0	0	845	410	430
Russian	0	0	5	280	135	145
Serbian	0	0	0	125	60	70
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slovak	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ukrainian	0	0	0	90	50	45
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	30	15	15	65	25	35
Afrikaans	15	10	5	5	5	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	10	0	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	15	5	15	45	15	20
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	35	15	20
Indo-Iranian languages	205	95	105	7,285	3,545	3,740
Indo-Aryan languages	205	100	105	6,835	3,325	3,510
Bengali	0	0	0	225	105	115
Gujarati	0	0	0	445	210	235
Hindi	5	5	0	380	180	200
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	5	0
Marathi	0	0	0	45	20	20
Nepali	0	0	0	35	15	20
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	200	95	105	1,010	505	510
Sindhi	0	0	0	60	30	35
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	50	20	30
Urdu	0	0	0	4,580	2,230	2,350
Iranian languages	0	0	0	440	220	225
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Pashto	0	0	0	100	50	50
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	330	160	165
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	5
Italic (Romance) languages	10	5	0	2,200	1,045	1,155
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	5	0	185	85	100
Portuguese	0	0	0	350	165	185
Romanian	0	0	0	175	85	95
Spanish	5	0	5	1,485	710	775
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	5	0	20	15	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	10	10	195	100	95
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	35	15	25
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	5	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	0	140	65	75
American Sign Language	0	0	0	125	55	65
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	5	20	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	10	15	1,080	515	565
Chinese languages	25	10	15	1,075	515	560
Cantonese	15	5	5	270	130	145
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	5	0	5	755	365	390
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	20	5	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	5
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	90	45	45
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	5	0
Turkish	0	0	0	75	35	40
Uyghur	0	0	0	10	5	5
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	35	20	20
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	205	95	110	10,295	5,140	5,160
English and French	15	10	5	275	140	135
English and non-official language	195	85	105	9,725	4,870	4,855
French and non-official language	0	0	0	25	5	15
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	270	115	150
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	10,125	5,085	5,045	100,975	49,760	51,215
None	9,575	4,820	4,750	79,195	39,260	39,930
English	130	60	70	8,505	4,240	4,265
French	60	30	30	1,065	450	610
Non-official language	360	170	195	11,765	5,600	6,170
Aboriginal	115	50	65	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	245	120	130	11,765	5,600	6,165
English and French	0	0	0	105	50	60
English and non-official language	0	0	0	190	95	100
French and non-official language	5	0	0	145	65	80
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	8,315	4,130	4,185	73,415	35,625	37,795
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	8,070	4,020	4,055	69,805	33,960	35,845
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,402	46,482	25,762	42,790	53,321	34,263
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	8,080	4,025	4,060	69,810	33,960	35,855
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,246	40,390	24,320	38,024	45,844	31,301
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	7,125	3,655	3,470	64,105	32,300	31,805
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,138	46,700	22,800	43,288	53,970	33,670
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	5,725	2,510	3,215	47,380	19,515	27,860
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,155	7,542	6,919	2,321	603	3,773
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	6,120	3,205	2,915	58,110	29,895	28,215
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,236	49,865	23,808	45,251	55,372	36,199
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	8,295	4,120	4,175	73,435	35,645	37,795
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	8,040	4,010	4,030	69,825	34,040	35,785
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,195	53,466	30,981	52,130	62,433	42,328
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	8,040	4,010	4,030	69,835	34,050	35,790
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,093	44,517	27,721	42,785	50,044	35,879
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	7,155	3,695	3,465	64,145	32,360	31,785
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,635	52,214	28,284	52,489	63,055	41,731
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	5,675	2,430	3,250	47,260	19,605	27,655
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,534	8,873	8,282	5,777	4,326	6,804
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	6,125	3,260	2,865	58,150	29,980	28,165
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,938	53,413	28,885	53,198	62,780	42,998
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	8,295	4,120	4,175	73,440	35,645	37,795
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	2,680	1,605	1,070	32,015	18,280	13,735
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	54,096	64,626	40,173	64,062	70,720	56,923
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	58,366	67,880	44,125	72,309	79,982	62,099
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	85.5	89.5	79.0	92.6	96.0	87.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	75.0	79.8	66.9	84.9	88.5	80.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	14.4	10.5	20.9	7.4	4.0	12.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	8,315	4,130	4,185	73,415	35,625	37,790
Without total income	240	110	135	3,610	1,660	1,945
With total income	8,070	4,020	4,050	69,805	33,960	35,845
Percentage with total income	97.1	97.3	96.8	95.1	95.3	94.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,095	415	675	10,785	4,135	6,655
$10,000 to $19,999	1,395	510	885	9,010	3,530	5,480
$20,000 to $29,999	1,225	470	755	7,015	2,865	4,150
$30,000 to $39,999	975	390	585	6,255	2,585	3,675
$40,000 to $49,999	720	320	405	6,550	2,865	3,685
$50,000 to $59,999	590	335	250	6,000	2,950	3,050
$60,000 to $69,999	570	400	170	5,280	2,850	2,430
$70,000 to $79,999	425	300	120	4,385	2,545	1,840
$80,000 to $89,999	330	240	90	3,595	2,080	1,510
$90,000 to $99,999	235	195	40	3,170	1,895	1,275
$100,000 and over	515	440	80	7,755	5,660	2,095
$100,000 to $149,999	435	380	65	5,735	4,090	1,645
$150,000 and over	80	65	15	2,025	1,570	455
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	8,315	4,135	4,185	73,415	35,625	37,790
Without after-tax income	240	110	130	3,600	1,660	1,940
With after-tax income	8,080	4,025	4,055	69,815	33,960	35,850
Percentage with after-tax income	97.2	97.3	96.9	95.1	95.3	94.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,130	440	690	10,965	4,195	6,770
$10,000 to $19,999	1,475	565	910	9,440	3,710	5,730
$20,000 to $29,999	1,410	535	870	8,255	3,405	4,850
$30,000 to $39,999	1,110	460	645	7,915	3,340	4,575
$40,000 to $49,999	810	415	395	8,335	3,990	4,345
$50,000 to $59,999	750	525	230	7,190	3,905	3,285
$60,000 to $69,999	530	375	150	5,510	3,205	2,310
$70,000 to $79,999	375	295	80	4,590	2,720	1,870
$80,000 and over	500	415	85	7,615	5,495	2,120
$80,000 to $89,999	225	185	40	2,890	1,945	950
$90,000 to $99,999	125	105	20	1,600	1,160	440
$100,000 and over	150	125	25	3,120	2,390	730
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	8,315	4,135	4,185	73,415	35,620	37,790
Without employment income	2,195	925	1,270	15,305	5,730	9,575
With employment income	6,120	3,205	2,915	58,110	29,895	28,215
Percentage with employment income	73.6	77.5	69.7	79.2	83.9	74.7
Under $5,000 (including loss)	905	375	530	6,010	2,560	3,450
$5,000 to $9,999	470	185	285	3,975	1,630	2,350
$10,000 to $19,999	740	275	465	6,460	2,770	3,695
$20,000 to $29,999	675	260	410	5,085	2,195	2,890
$30,000 to $39,999	665	275	385	4,770	2,005	2,760
$40,000 to $49,999	505	225	275	5,225	2,355	2,870
$50,000 to $59,999	440	255	180	5,040	2,555	2,480
$60,000 to $69,999	450	325	130	4,615	2,605	2,010
$70,000 to $79,999	350	255	95	3,865	2,310	1,560
$80,000 and over	925	770	150	13,060	8,905	4,155
$80,000 to $89,999	290	220	65	3,290	1,930	1,360
$90,000 to $99,999	210	170	35	2,890	1,740	1,150
$100,000 and over	425	375	50	6,880	5,235	1,640
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	4,420	...	...	31,325	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	67,440	...	...	104,113	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	58,458	...	...	88,271	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	1,400	...	...	4,065	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,968	...	...	54,735	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,112	...	...	46,069	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	3,025	...	...	27,260	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	84,173	...	...	112,474	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	72,945	...	...	95,054	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	4,440	...	...	31,330	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	76,414	...	...	116,180	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	65,400	...	...	95,364	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	1,450	...	...	4,060	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	46,097	...	...	60,829	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,388	...	...	49,437	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	2,990	...	...	27,270	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	91,067	...	...	124,425	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	77,973	...	...	102,206	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	4,420	...	...	31,325	...	...
Under $5,000	45	...	...	275	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	60	...	...	145	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	135	...	...	260	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	185	...	...	365	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	225	...	...	480	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	205	...	...	545	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	200	...	...	585	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	195	...	...	740	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	205	...	...	780	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	190	...	...	760	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	320	...	...	1,745	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	340	...	...	1,935	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	300	...	...	1,935	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	300	...	...	2,110	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	270	...	...	2,140	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,240	...	...	16,520	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	535	...	...	4,975	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	315	...	...	3,950	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	270	...	...	4,595	...	...
$200,000 and over	125	...	...	2,995	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	4,425	...	...	31,325	...	...
Under $5,000	50	...	...	300	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	65	...	...	160	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	135	...	...	265	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	185	...	...	380	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	270	...	...	535	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	240	...	...	610	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	235	...	...	695	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	220	...	...	880	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	245	...	...	995	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	195	...	...	1,015	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	435	...	...	2,345	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	390	...	...	2,490	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	390	...	...	2,725	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	320	...	...	2,730	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	270	...	...	2,615	...	...
$100,000 and over	785	...	...	12,590	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	410	...	...	5,355	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	205	...	...	3,400	...	...
$150,000 and over	170	...	...	3,835	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	2,860	...	...	27,005	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	82,227	...	...	111,845	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	71,595	...	...	94,511	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	3.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	1,200	...	...	6,085	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	80,768	...	...	102,751	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,939	...	...	86,746	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	1,000	...	...	17,470	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	105,216	...	...	122,325	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	90,185	...	...	103,128	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	565	...	...	2,950	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,232	...	...	71,896	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,520	...	...	63,162	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	2,825	...	...	27,010	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	89,317	...	...	123,590	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	76,456	...	...	101,477	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	1,170	...	...	6,130	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	87,740	...	...	113,708	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	74,504	...	...	92,448	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	1,015	...	...	17,490	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	109,461	...	...	134,540	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	93,257	...	...	110,248	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	545	...	...	2,910	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,779	...	...	79,992	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,830	...	...	68,552	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	1,955	1,065	890	5,335	2,425	2,910
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	33,365	40,704	28,160	48,667	54,640	43,947
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,251	35,669	25,984	41,979	46,318	38,560
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	1,985	1,055	925	5,345	2,435	2,915
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	43,883	52,508	34,035	56,465	61,098	52,593
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	37,540	43,755	30,443	46,199	49,310	43,598
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	10,080	5,065	5,015	100,575	49,630	50,945
In the bottom half of the distribution	5,435	2,580	2,855	38,755	18,785	19,975
In the bottom decile	1,180	545	640	5,570	2,710	2,860
In the second decile	1,160	535	630	6,515	3,085	3,430
In the third decile	1,040	480	560	7,785	3,720	4,065
In the fourth decile	1,020	495	525	8,715	4,240	4,475
In the fifth decile	1,035	530	500	10,170	5,030	5,145
In the top half of the distribution	4,645	2,485	2,165	61,825	30,850	30,970
In the sixth decile	995	500	495	11,390	5,595	5,795
In the seventh decile	1,130	605	525	12,295	6,145	6,145
In the eighth decile	1,010	545	470	13,720	6,815	6,900
In the ninth decile	950	525	425	14,310	7,175	7,135
In the top decile	565	310	255	10,105	5,120	4,985
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	10,085	5,065	5,015	100,575	49,630	50,940
0 to 17 years	2,110	1,115	995	30,905	15,895	15,005
0 to 5 years	705	390	315	10,970	5,670	5,300
18 to 64 years	6,340	3,180	3,160	61,675	30,055	31,620
65 years and over	1,635	775	860	8,000	3,680	4,315
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,650	735	910	8,855	4,230	4,630
0 to 17 years	475	240	235	3,445	1,775	1,675
0 to 5 years	185	105	80	1,010	525	485
18 to 64 years	935	405	530	4,735	2,190	2,550
65 years and over	240	90	150	675	270	400
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	16.4	14.5	18.1	8.8	8.5	9.1
0 to 17 years (%)	22.5	21.5	23.6	11.1	11.2	11.2
0 to 5 years (%)	26.2	26.9	25.4	9.2	9.3	9.2
18 to 64 years (%)	14.7	12.7	16.8	7.7	7.3	8.1
65 years and over (%)	14.7	11.6	17.4	8.4	7.3	9.3
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	735	330	400	4,570	2,235	2,335
0 to 17 years	195	95	105	1,660	865	795
0 to 5 years	65	35	30	505	265	235
18 to 64 years	515	230	285	2,680	1,265	1,415
65 years and over	20	10	15	230	105	125
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	7.3	6.5	8.0	4.5	4.5	4.6
0 to 17 years (%)	9.2	8.5	10.6	5.4	5.4	5.3
0 to 5 years (%)	9.2	9.0	9.5	4.6	4.7	4.4
18 to 64 years (%)	8.1	7.2	9.0	4.3	4.2	4.5
65 years and over (%)	1.2	1.3	1.7	2.9	2.9	2.9
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	10,100	5,065	5,035	100,625	49,680	50,945
Official languages	10,060	5,065	4,995	98,990	49,090	49,895
English	10,060	5,065	4,995	98,850	49,030	49,815
French	305	140	170	8,250	3,340	4,915
Non-official languages	1,225	555	670	43,795	21,165	22,635
Aboriginal languages	265	120	145	0	0	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	220	80	135	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	215	80	135	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	15	0	15	0	0	0
Chilcotin	205	75	130	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	45	30	10	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	45	30	10	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	960	435	525	43,790	21,160	22,630
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	4,530	2,390	2,140
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Kabyle	0	0	0	10	0	10
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	50	25	30
Bilen	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	45	20	25
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	4,485	2,380	2,105
Amharic	0	10	0	25	10	10
Arabic	0	0	10	4,105	2,180	1,925
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	170	90	80
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	65	30	35
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	65	35	30
Maltese	0	0	0	115	65	55
Tigrigna	0	0	0	20	10	15
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	10
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	560	245	320
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	25	15	10
Vietnamese	0	0	0	535	225	305
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	75	25	55	2,590	1,060	1,525
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	10
Cebuano	0	0	0	115	55	65
Fijian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	15	10	15
Ilocano	0	0	0	45	25	20
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	140	75	60
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	25	15	15
Pangasinan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	70	20	50	2,405	965	1,440
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	15	0	0	10	0	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	195	85	105
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	0	10
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	115	50	65
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	65	30	40
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	1,850	960	895
Kannada	0	0	0	100	60	40
Malayalam	0	0	0	370	195	175
Tamil	0	0	0	1,125	575	550
Telugu	0	0	0	375	200	180
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	735	365	370	30,970	15,060	15,910
Albanian	0	0	0	175	80	90
Armenian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Balto-Slavic languages	95	65	30	4,420	2,170	2,250
Baltic languages	0	0	0	15	15	10
Latvian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slavic languages	95	60	30	4,410	2,165	2,245
Belarusan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bosnian	0	0	0	90	40	50
Bulgarian	0	0	0	65	40	25
Croatian	25	15	10	815	430	390
Czech	0	0	0	110	40	70
Macedonian	0	0	0	215	105	110
Polish	25	20	10	2,060	940	1,120
Russian	20	10	10	690	360	330
Serbian	0	0	0	370	190	180
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	45	30	15
Slovak	0	0	0	30	10	20
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	35	25	10
Ukrainian	25	20	0	320	165	155
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	0	10	15	20	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	10	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	10	10	0
Germanic languages	215	85	135	885	410	475
Afrikaans	0	0	0	75	25	40
Danish	25	15	10	35	10	20
Dutch	50	20	30	200	90	110
Frisian	0	0	0	10	0	10
German	150	60	95	565	280	290
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	10	0	15	10	10
Swedish	0	0	0	25	15	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	15	10	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	10	355	160	200
Indo-Iranian languages	275	145	130	18,120	8,970	9,150
Indo-Aryan languages	275	145	130	17,165	8,490	8,675
Bengali	0	10	0	565	280	285
Gujarati	0	0	0	1,075	485	585
Hindi	55	35	20	3,490	1,650	1,840
Kashmiri	0	0	0	15	10	0
Konkani	0	0	0	85	40	50
Marathi	0	0	0	85	50	30
Nepali	10	0	10	35	10	25
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Punjabi (Panjabi)	245	125	120	3,670	1,880	1,785
Sindhi	0	0	0	335	185	150
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	225	105	120
Urdu	25	20	0	11,235	5,655	5,580
Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,130	570	560
Kurdish	0	0	0	25	15	15
Pashto	0	0	0	325	155	170
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	855	440	410
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	95	45	45
Italic (Romance) languages	145	70	75	7,290	3,420	3,870
Catalan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italian	45	25	20	1,665	845	820
Portuguese	40	15	20	1,965	950	1,015
Romanian	0	0	0	460	220	240
Spanish	75	30	40	3,370	1,460	1,910
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	145	80	65
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	75	25	55	475	230	250
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	0	0	730	325	400
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	175	80	100
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ganda	0	0	0	30	15	20
Igbo	0	0	0	15	10	10
Lingala	0	0	0	60	15	40
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	30	10	25
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	20	0	20
Shona	0	0	0	25	15	10
Swahili	0	0	10	105	55	50
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	10	185	85	100
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	125	55	65
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	30	20	10
Dinka	0	0	0	20	10	10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Sign languages	25	0	20	335	120	220
American Sign Language	10	0	0	270	105	165
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	20	0	20	90	25	65
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	10	1,955	900	1,050
Chinese languages	15	10	10	1,930	890	1,040
Cantonese	15	10	10	760	375	380
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	10
Mandarin	0	0	0	1,235	530	710
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	55	25	30
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	35	15	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	25	15	15
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	25	10	15
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	60	25	30
Lao	0	0	0	25	10	10
Thai	0	0	0	40	15	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	265	135	135
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	255	120	135
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uralic languages	15	0	10	195	95	100
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	25	15	15
Hungarian	10	0	0	170	85	85
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	10,100	5,070	5,030	100,625	49,675	50,950
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	9,750	4,945	4,805	91,675	45,385	46,285
Canadian citizens aged under 18	2,110	1,105	1,005	29,160	14,775	14,380
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	7,635	3,840	3,795	62,515	30,610	31,905
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	350	120	230	8,950	4,290	4,660
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	10,100	5,065	5,030	100,625	49,680	50,945
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	9,125	4,635	4,490	62,440	31,035	31,405
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	895	400	490	37,270	18,215	19,060
Before 1981	450	245	205	5,525	2,790	2,735
1981 to 1990	95	20	80	4,045	1,975	2,065
1991 to 2000	90	35	55	8,410	4,235	4,175
2001 to 2010	80	30	40	13,705	6,465	7,235
2001 to 2005	50	20	30	7,595	3,615	3,980
2006 to 2010	30	15	15	6,115	2,850	3,260
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	175	60	115	5,590	2,745	2,845
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	75	35	45	910	425	480
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	895	395	495	37,275	18,215	19,060
Under 5 years	85	50	35	4,580	2,395	2,185
5 to 14 years	195	100	95	7,200	3,650	3,550
15 to 24 years	290	110	175	6,945	3,055	3,895
25 to 44 years	260	110	150	15,630	7,770	7,865
45 years and over	70	30	40	2,915	1,350	1,565
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	890	395	495	37,270	18,210	19,060
Americas	150	65	85	5,275	2,520	2,755
Brazil	0	10	0	260	110	155
Colombia	0	0	0	685	315	370
El Salvador	10	0	0	120	70	55
Guyana	0	10	0	340	160	175
Haiti	0	0	0	10	10	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	975	450	530
Mexico	0	0	0	265	130	135
Peru	0	0	0	210	90	120
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	510	275	235
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	125	55	75	935	465	470
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	10	955	450	505
Europe	365	180	180	7,745	3,845	3,895
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	0	0	195	95	100
Croatia	15	15	0	260	170	90
France	0	0	0	80	40	40
Germany	65	35	35	235	140	95
Greece	0	0	0	95	45	50
Hungary	0	0	10	95	50	50
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	10	10	170	70	100
Italy	10	10	0	555	270	285
Netherlands	35	15	20	120	70	50
Poland	15	10	10	1,385	625	760
Portugal	30	10	15	730	350	375
Romania	0	0	0	370	195	180
Russian Federation	10	10	10	195	100	95
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	95	50	50
Ukraine	10	0	10	205	90	120
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	115	60	55	2,155	1,110	1,045
Other places of birth in Europe	30	15	20	795	380	415
Africa	15	0	10	2,785	1,385	1,395
Algeria	0	0	0	30	10	15
Egypt	0	0	0	1,220	625	595
Ethiopia	0	0	0	35	25	10
Kenya	0	0	0	120	45	70
Morocco	0	0	0	30	10	15
Nigeria	10	0	10	295	160	135
Somalia	0	0	0	60	35	25
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	0	130	50	80
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	870	425	445
Asia	350	145	205	21,385	10,415	10,970
Afghanistan	0	0	0	470	260	215
Bangladesh	0	0	0	350	185	170
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	10	10	955	425	530
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	250	100	150
India	185	75	105	4,660	2,245	2,410
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	140	80	65
Iraq	0	0	0	895	485	410
Japan	0	0	0	45	15	25
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	40	10	25	310	130	185
Lebanon	0	0	0	230	125	105
Pakistan	10	10	0	7,270	3,650	3,620
Philippines	75	25	50	2,450	1,050	1,400
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	680	340	340
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	145	80	60
Taiwan	10	0	0	30	15	15
Viet Nam	0	0	0	430	190	240
Other places of birth in Asia	20	10	10	2,080	1,050	1,025
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	20	0	15	90	50	40
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	180	60	115	5,590	2,740	2,845
Americas	0	0	10	750	375	375
Brazil	0	0	0	60	20	35
Colombia	0	0	0	100	40	60
Cuba	0	0	0	10	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	45	30	15
Mexico	0	0	0	65	35	25
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	0	10	250	130	120
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	75	45	30
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	145	70	70
Europe	35	20	20	335	160	175
France	0	0	0	10	0	10
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	25	15	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	10	0	10
Romania	0	0	0	20	10	10
Russian Federation	10	10	10	20	10	15
Ukraine	0	0	10	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	140	90	50
Other places of birth in Europe	15	15	0	95	30	60
Africa	0	0	10	675	340	335
Algeria	0	0	0	15	10	10
Cameroon	0	0	0	10	0	10
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	20	10	10
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	415	210	205
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Morocco	0	0	0	10	0	10
Nigeria	10	0	10	85	45	35
Somalia	0	0	0	30	25	10
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	80	40	45
Asia	130	40	85	3,815	1,860	1,955
Afghanistan	0	0	0	55	40	15
Bangladesh	10	10	0	65	30	40
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	150	75	80
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	20	0	10
India	20	0	15	855	415	435
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	390	210	175
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	15	15	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	30	10	20	35	15	20
Lebanon	0	0	0	35	20	15
Nepal	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pakistan	0	0	0	1,215	605	610
Philippines	75	25	50	470	170	305
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	115	55	60
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	30	10	20
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	55	30	25
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	150	85	65
Viet Nam	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	140	70	75
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	15	0	15
Australia	0	0	0	15	0	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	10,100	5,065	5,030	100,625	49,675	50,950
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,010	460	550	38,625	18,860	19,760
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	1,545	740	805	30,465	15,135	15,330
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	7,545	3,870	3,670	31,540	15,680	15,855
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	460	160	300	32,075	15,600	16,475
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	270	105	155	18,795	9,595	9,205
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	100	40	60	6,455	4,710	1,745
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	170	65	105	12,340	4,885	7,460
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	180	45	140	9,295	3,860	5,435
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	10	10	0	3,775	2,040	1,735
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	205	100	105
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	10,100	5,070	5,035	100,625	49,680	50,945
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	2,065	975	1,095	980	515	460
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	2,050	970	1,085	870	470	400
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,620	755	870	570	280	290
Métis	430	215	210	290	180	110
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	10	15	15	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	0	0	45	15	35
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	10	10	60	35	25
Non-Aboriginal identity	8,030	4,095	3,935	99,650	49,165	50,480
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	10,100	5,070	5,030	100,630	49,680	50,945
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,380	610	765	260	115	145
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	8,720	4,455	4,260	100,360	49,565	50,800
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	10,100	5,070	5,030	100,625	49,675	50,945
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	810	375	435	85	45	45
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	805	375	430	85	45	40
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	750	355	390	65	25	35
Métis single ancestry	55	20	35	20	20	0
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,380	680	700	1,395	640	755
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,295	655	640	1,360	630	735
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	990	510	480	950	415	535
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	310	150	160	385	200	190
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	25	15	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	85	20	65	35	10	20
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	85	25	65	25	10	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	7,905	4,015	3,895	99,145	48,990	50,150
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	10,100	5,065	5,035	100,625	49,680	50,950
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	660	285	375	45,685	22,420	23,265
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	330	185	150	22,530	11,210	11,320
Chinese	25	10	10	2,385	1,130	1,250
Black	50	10	35	5,125	2,520	2,605
Filipino	80	20	55	4,150	1,825	2,325
Latin American	15	0	20	2,490	1,065	1,425
Arab	0	0	0	3,775	2,020	1,755
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	10	10	0	895	410	480
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	1,000	515	485
Korean	60	20	40	515	260	260
Japanese	25	10	15	345	180	165
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	20	0	15	985	500	490
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	50	20	30	1,490	780	710
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	9,440	4,785	4,655	54,945	27,260	27,685
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	10,100	5,070	5,030	100,625	49,680	50,945
North American Aboriginal origins	2,190	1,055	1,140	1,480	685	795
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,825	885	945	1,045	460	590
Inuit	0	0	0	35	10	20
Métis	455	190	265	435	225	210
Other North American origins	3,025	1,565	1,455	19,010	9,400	9,610
Acadian	0	0	0	90	35	50
American	175	80	95	965	470	490
Canadian	2,925	1,520	1,410	18,290	9,030	9,260
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	65	45	25
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Québécois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	7,150	3,615	3,535	51,625	25,480	26,145
British Isles origins	4,900	2,510	2,390	29,640	14,405	15,235
Channel Islander	0	0	0	20	10	0
Cornish	10	0	0	15	0	10
English	2,910	1,455	1,450	16,265	7,835	8,430
Irish	1,805	950	850	12,365	5,980	6,385
Manx	0	0	0	10	0	0
Scottish	2,360	1,125	1,235	13,490	6,530	6,960
Welsh	280	155	130	1,100	515	585
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	175	95	80	2,625	1,235	1,385
French origins	1,365	605	760	5,700	2,675	3,025
Alsatian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	1,365	605	760	5,690	2,670	3,020
Western European origins (except French origins)	2,305	1,155	1,150	9,155	4,450	4,705
Austrian	80	35	45	465	275	195
Bavarian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Belgian	60	20	40	265	165	105
Dutch	495	260	235	2,650	1,275	1,375
Flemish	10	0	0	25	10	20
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	1,740	885	850	6,225	3,000	3,225
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	50	25	30	235	110	130
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	0	10	0	10	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	930	475	450	1,375	695	680
Danish	80	55	25	340	155	190
Finnish	100	55	50	380	205	175
Icelandic	70	30	40	85	45	40
Norwegian	405	200	205	285	140	145
Swedish	345	175	175	350	185	155
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	40	20	15	55	25	25
Eastern European origins	1,445	680	770	9,370	4,535	4,835
Bulgarian	10	10	0	130	85	50
Byelorussian	0	0	0	115	65	50
Czech	30	10	25	245	85	155
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	10	0	105	45	55
Estonian	15	10	0	125	70	60
Hungarian	130	50	80	835	365	475
Latvian	10	10	0	60	30	30
Lithuanian	0	0	0	165	85	75
Moldovan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Polish	370	170	200	4,825	2,360	2,465
Romanian	140	65	70	730	390	345
Russian	280	115	160	840	410	425
Slovak	10	0	10	185	80	100
Ukrainian	705	365	340	2,460	1,220	1,245
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	40	15	25
Southern European origins	450	225	225	16,610	8,330	8,280
Albanian	0	0	0	190	90	95
Bosnian	0	0	0	190	80	115
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	45	30	20	1,275	650	625
Cypriot	0	0	0	45	25	15
Greek	15	0	15	955	445	515
Italian	280	145	140	7,485	3,865	3,620
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	470	235	230
Maltese	0	0	0	635	335	300
Montenegrin	0	0	0	10	0	10
Portuguese	55	25	25	4,480	2,330	2,150
Serbian	0	0	0	535	280	255
Sicilian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	270	155	110
Spanish	60	25	35	1,715	745	965
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	10	0	10	110	40	70
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	20	0	25
Other European origins	75	50	30	250	135	120
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	15	15	0	105	65	40
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	40	20	20
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	15	10	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	60	30	30	90	35	55
Caribbean origins	15	10	10	4,515	2,230	2,285
Antiguan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bahamian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Barbadian	0	0	0	360	155	205
Bermudan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Carib	0	0	0	15	0	10
Cuban	10	10	0	130	50	80
Dominican	0	0	0	80	30	45
Grenadian	0	0	0	95	45	55
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Jamaican	10	0	0	2,595	1,275	1,320
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	20	10	20
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	10
Montserratan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	35	15	25
St. Lucian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	800	425	380
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	105	65	40
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	595	280	315
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	105	50	50
Latin, Central and South American origins	80	45	40	4,150	1,965	2,180
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	15	0	15	155	95	60
Arawak	0	0	0	10	10	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	130	65	65
Belizean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	305	130	170
Chilean	15	0	10	220	90	130
Colombian	0	0	0	1,115	495	615
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	160	70	90
Guatemalan	0	0	0	120	50	75
Guyanese	0	10	0	705	350	355
Hispanic	0	0	0	35	20	20
Honduran	0	0	0	10	10	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	45	25	20	480	245	240
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	50	20	25
Panamanian	0	0	0	30	15	20
Paraguayan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	325	150	175
Salvadorean	0	0	0	150	55	100
Uruguayan	0	0	0	90	45	45
Venezuelan	0	0	0	215	115	100
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	125	55	65
African origins	35	10	20	4,590	2,295	2,285
Central and West African origins	20	0	20	945	470	470
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	15	10	10
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	85	45	40
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	45	20	25
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	290	155	140
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	25	10	15
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	20	10	15	295	150	145
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	155	70	85
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	0	10	75	25	50
North African origins	0	0	0	1,975	1,010	965
Algerian	0	0	0	30	10	25
Berber	0	0	0	20	10	10
Coptic	0	0	0	165	75	90
Dinka	0	0	0	15	15	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	1,715	900	810
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	70	20	50
Sudanese	0	0	0	55	35	20
Tunisian	0	0	0	25	15	10
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	0	10	0	795	390	405
Afrikaner	0	0	0	10	10	10
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	10	0	10
Burundian	0	0	0	55	25	30
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	55	20	30
Ethiopian	0	0	0	30	15	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	55	20	35
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	10	10
Mauritian	0	0	0	55	35	15
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	20	0	20
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	130	60	75
South African	10	0	0	170	80	90
Tanzanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	60	40	25
Zambian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	25	20	10
Zulu	0	0	0	10	0	10
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	100	60	45
Other African origins	10	0	10	905	435	470
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	95	35	55
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	0	10	815	400	415
Asian origins	625	265	360	36,965	18,360	18,605
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	30	0	25	5,340	2,840	2,500
Afghan	0	0	0	835	415	425
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	650	360	295
Armenian	0	0	0	135	60	80
Assyrian	0	0	0	220	140	80
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	10	10	0
Iranian	10	0	0	465	260	200
Iraqi	0	0	0	950	515	435
Israeli	10	0	0	35	25	10
Jordanian	0	0	0	135	80	60
Kazakh	0	0	0	20	20	0
Kurd	0	0	0	30	10	20
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	15	0	20	755	370	385
Palestinian	0	0	0	590	325	260
Pashtun	0	0	0	150	80	70
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Syrian	0	0	0	300	160	145
Tajik	0	0	0	15	15	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	385	180	205
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	10	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	25	20	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	260	140	125
South Asian origins	335	170	160	22,300	11,170	11,130
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	265	115	150
Bengali	0	0	0	195	90	105
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	305	150	155	12,455	6,210	6,245
Goan	0	0	0	145	75	75
Gujarati	0	0	0	60	25	30
Kashmiri	0	0	0	30	15	15
Nepali	15	10	10	35	10	25
Pakistani	15	10	0	7,845	3,975	3,875
Punjabi	10	0	0	935	445	485
Sinhalese	0	0	0	70	35	40
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	895	450	445
Tamil	0	0	0	305	190	120
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	1,510	770	740
East and Southeast Asian origins	260	95	165	9,685	4,550	5,135
Burmese	0	0	0	25	0	20
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	45	20	20
Chinese	50	20	30	3,640	1,785	1,860
Filipino	80	30	55	4,485	2,040	2,440
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	85	35	55
Japanese	40	10	25	500	255	245
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	80	25	55	600	300	300
Laotian	0	0	0	55	20	30
Malaysian	0	0	0	75	40	40
Mongolian	0	0	0	15	10	15
Singaporean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	25	0	25
Thai	0	0	0	35	10	25
Tibetan	0	0	0	40	20	20
Vietnamese	0	0	0	785	345	435
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	110	55	55
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	510	250	260
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	510	250	265
Oceania origins	85	40	45	135	55	80
Australian	35	15	25	90	25	60
New Zealander	10	10	10	20	15	0
Pacific Islands origins	35	25	15	25	15	10
Fijian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	10	0	20	10	10
Maori	0	0	0	10	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	15	10	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	4,440	...	...	31,330	...	...
Owner	2,740	...	...	26,790	...	...
Renter	1,700	...	...	4,540	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	4,440	...	...	31,330	...	...
Condominium	365	...	...	3,180	...	...
Not condominium	4,075	...	...	28,155	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	4,440	...	...	31,330	...	...
No bedrooms	10	...	...	10	...	...
1 bedroom	420	...	...	1,240	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,290	...	...	3,270	...	...
3 bedrooms	1,425	...	...	13,830	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	1,290	...	...	12,980	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	4,440	...	...	31,330	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,130	...	...	4,150	...	...
5 rooms	775	...	...	4,485	...	...
6 rooms	610	...	...	5,825	...	...
7 rooms	530	...	...	6,035	...	...
8 or more rooms	1,390	...	...	10,835	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.4	...	...	6.8	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	4,440	...	...	31,330	...	...
One person or fewer per room	4,395	...	...	30,465	...	...
More than 1 person per room	40	...	...	865	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	4,440	...	...	31,330	...	...
Suitable	4,280	...	...	29,895	...	...
Not suitable	160	...	...	1,435	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	4,440	...	...	31,330	...	...
1960 or before	425	...	...	1,420	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,605	...	...	4,390	...	...
1981 to 1990	580	...	...	1,350	...	...
1991 to 2000	500	...	...	710	...	...
2001 to 2005	105	...	...	6,665	...	...
2006 to 2010	125	...	...	9,310	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	100	...	...	7,490	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	4,440	...	...	31,330	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	4,185	...	...	30,665	...	...
Major repairs needed	260	...	...	665	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	4,440	...	...	31,330	...	...
1 household maintainer	2,845	...	...	14,320	...	...
2 household maintainers	1,490	...	...	16,245	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	105	...	...	760	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	4,440	...	...	31,330	...	...
15 to 24 years	280	...	...	165	...	...
25 to 34 years	625	...	...	4,960	...	...
35 to 44 years	765	...	...	10,315	...	...
45 to 54 years	770	...	...	7,670	...	...
55 to 64 years	895	...	...	4,200	...	...
65 to 74 years	620	...	...	2,700	...	...
75 to 84 years	380	...	...	945	...	...
85 years and over	105	...	...	375	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	4,430	...	...	31,300	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	3,630	...	...	23,335	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	795	...	...	7,965	...	...
30% to less than 100%	710	...	...	7,155	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,740	...	...	26,790	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	55.8	...	...	83.3	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	8.0	...	...	22.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	733	...	...	1,935	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	879	...	...	1,881	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	219,271	...	...	579,849	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	228,851	...	...	594,468	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,705	...	...	4,545	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	13.5	...	...	8.1	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	33.9	...	...	42.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	823	...	...	1,621	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	855	...	...	1,526	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	8,295	4,120	4,175	73,435	35,645	37,800
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,110	1,125	990	8,690	4,165	4,530
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	2,940	1,365	1,575	17,635	8,895	8,735
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,245	1,630	1,615	47,110	22,580	24,530
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	950	740	210	3,230	2,270	965
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	375	205	170	1,605	995	610
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	575	530	45	1,620	1,270	350
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,240	435	800	15,845	7,260	8,585
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	295	100	200	1,890	905	990
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	760	360	405	26,140	12,150	13,990
Bachelor's degree	515	245	270	18,105	8,160	9,945
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	45	20	25	1,665	715	950
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	50	20	25	620	260	360
Master's degree	125	60	65	5,340	2,745	2,595
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	25	15	15	410	270	140
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	5,350	2,655	2,695	55,140	26,665	28,470
No certificate, diploma or degree	980	530	450	2,990	1,605	1,380
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,980	935	1,050	11,120	5,720	5,400
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,390	1,195	1,195	41,025	19,340	21,685
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	700	545	150	2,390	1,690	700
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	255	140	120	1,225	755	475
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	440	405	35	1,160	935	220
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	885	300	580	13,645	6,210	7,435
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	205	75	135	1,600	735	865
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	595	275	325	23,395	10,710	12,680
Bachelor's degree	400	195	210	16,135	7,180	8,950
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	40	10	25	1,460	605	860
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	30	15	20	545	225	320
Master's degree	115	50	65	4,925	2,510	2,415
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	10	330	200	130
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	8,295	4,120	4,175	73,435	35,640	37,800
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	5,050	2,490	2,560	26,325	13,060	13,270
Education	240	50	190	2,515	465	2,055
13. Education	240	45	190	2,520	460	2,055
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	90	40	50	1,515	675	835
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	15	10	0	280	245	35
50. Visual and performing arts	75	25	45	1,235	430	805
Humanities	120	55	65	2,890	885	2,005
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	0	10	235	30	200
23. English language and literature/letters	35	10	25	750	135	615
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	30	10	20	1,165	360	810
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	20	10	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	10	0	110	65	45
39. Theology and religious vocations	30	25	10	105	70	35
54. History	10	0	10	370	190	180
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	130	20	115
Social and behavioural sciences and law	235	75	155	6,325	1,900	4,425
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	40	10	30
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	15	10	10	630	245	385
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	65	0	65	1,145	75	1,070
22. Legal professions and studies	60	25	40	900	265	635
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	80	15	70
42. Psychology	25	15	10	970	225	745
45. Social sciences	55	25	30	2,560	1,070	1,495
Business, management and public administration	515	120	395	12,195	5,450	6,740
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	15	15	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	50	15	35	620	85	530
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	460	105	355	11,560	5,355	6,205
Physical and life sciences and technologies	60	35	25	2,390	1,010	1,385
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	20	15	10	1,050	350	695
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	660	290	375
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	15	10	0
40. Physical sciences	30	25	10	565	335	235
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	105	20	85
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	50	35	15	3,130	2,160	965
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	45	30	10	2,590	1,900	685
25. Library science	10	0	10	80	10	70
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	420	225	195
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	40	20	15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	890	865	30	8,335	7,415	920
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	410	295	115
14. Engineering	85	75	0	3,495	2,860	635
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	65	65	0	1,555	1,440	115
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	265	245	15	965	950	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	325	320	0	1,295	1,270	25
48. Precision production	155	155	0	615	600	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	170	120	50	480	310	170
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	45	10	40	290	180	110
03. Natural resources and conservation	125	110	10	190	130	65
Health and related fields	595	105	490	5,185	1,150	4,040
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	35	25	10	620	290	330
51. Health professions and related programs	560	80	485	4,415	800	3,620
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	150	55	95
Personal, protective and transportation services	280	130	145	2,150	1,175	975
12. Personal and culinary services	180	40	150	925	220	710
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	15	15	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	25	20	0
43. Security and protective services	20	20	0	850	605	245
49. Transportation and materials moving	70	70	0	330	310	25
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	5,350	2,655	2,695	55,140	26,665	28,470
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	2,965	1,460	1,500	14,115	7,330	6,785
Education	175	40	135	2,155	385	1,770
13. Education	175	40	135	2,155	385	1,770
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	75	35	40	1,300	555	740
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	10	10	245	210	35
50. Visual and performing arts	65	25	40	1,050	345	710
Humanities	95	35	60	2,420	715	1,705
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	15	185	30	155
23. English language and literature/letters	25	0	25	660	110	550
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	30	10	20	965	275	685
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	15	10	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	95	60	35
39. Theology and religious vocations	15	15	0	85	55	30
54. History	10	10	10	305	160	150
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	110	20	90
Social and behavioural sciences and law	180	60	120	5,545	1,610	3,930
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	35	0	30
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	15	10	10	560	200	360
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	45	10	45	1,000	55	945
22. Legal professions and studies	50	10	35	800	235	560
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	10	0	70	15	55
42. Psychology	15	10	10	865	195	675
45. Social sciences	50	25	20	2,215	905	1,305
Business, management and public administration	370	90	280	11,045	4,925	6,115
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	15	15	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	45	15	30	570	85	485
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	325	70	250	10,465	4,830	5,635
Physical and life sciences and technologies	20	10	15	2,005	780	1,225
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	10	0	0	900	265	630
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	10	570	240	335
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	15	15	0
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	435	245	190
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	85	10	75
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	35	30	15	2,940	2,050	895
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	35	20	15	2,505	1,830	675
25. Library science	0	0	0	60	15	45
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	355	195	155
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	30	15	15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	665	640	20	7,020	6,155	865
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	360	255	105
14. Engineering	75	70	10	3,125	2,515	610
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	50	50	0	1,275	1,170	105
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	185	175	15	805	795	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	245	240	10	1,015	995	20
48. Precision production	105	105	0	445	435	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	120	75	40	405	250	150
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	40	10	30	240	140	95
03. Natural resources and conservation	80	70	10	170	105	55
Health and related fields	430	85	345	4,415	975	3,440
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	30	30	0	535	250	285
51. Health professions and related programs	400	60	345	3,750	690	3,065
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	130	45	90
Personal, protective and transportation services	215	105	110	1,765	930	830
12. Personal and culinary services	145	30	115	715	150	570
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	20	15	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	20	15	0	745	500	240
49. Transportation and materials moving	55	55	0	275	250	25
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	8,295	4,120	4,175	73,435	35,640	37,795
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,050	2,490	2,560	26,325	13,060	13,270
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	3,245	1,630	1,615	47,110	22,585	24,530
Location of study inside Canada	3,005	1,530	1,480	31,635	14,975	16,660
Same as province or territory of residence	2,500	1,250	1,250	29,445	13,875	15,565
Different than province or territory of residence	505	280	225	2,190	1,095	1,095
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	240	105	135	15,475	7,610	7,870
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	70	35	35	1,370	760	615
Philippines	20	10	10	1,325	495	830
India	10	0	10	2,435	1,155	1,280
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	50	10	35	1,145	685	465
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	465	215	250
France	0	0	0	50	25	25
Other	90	40	50	8,695	4,280	4,410
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	5,350	2,655	2,695	55,135	26,665	28,470
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,965	1,460	1,500	14,110	7,330	6,785
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	2,385	1,195	1,195	41,025	19,340	21,680
Location of study inside Canada	2,215	1,130	1,085	27,620	12,900	14,720
Same as province or territory of residence	1,870	955	915	25,780	12,010	13,770
Different than province or territory of residence	340	175	165	1,840	885	950
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	175	65	105	13,405	6,440	6,965
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	50	15	25	1,260	675	585
Philippines	20	10	15	1,160	430	725
India	10	0	10	2,145	990	1,155
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	30	10	20	805	475	325
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	380	170	205
France	0	0	0	50	25	25
Other	65	25	40	7,610	3,665	3,940
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	8,295	4,120	4,175	73,440	35,640	37,800
In the labour force	5,425	2,980	2,455	55,085	28,805	26,280
Employed	5,020	2,695	2,320	51,970	27,375	24,590
Unemployed	410	285	130	3,115	1,425	1,690
Not in the labour force	2,865	1,140	1,725	18,355	6,840	11,515
Participation rate	65.4	72.3	58.8	75.0	80.8	69.5
Employment rate	60.5	65.4	55.6	70.8	76.8	65.1
Unemployment rate	7.6	9.6	5.3	5.7	4.9	6.4
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	8,295	4,120	4,175	73,435	35,640	37,800
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	2,620	1,050	1,575	17,280	6,350	10,935
Worked	5,675	3,070	2,600	56,155	29,290	26,860
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	2,715	1,620	1,100	32,655	18,715	13,940
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	2,960	1,455	1,505	23,500	10,575	12,925
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.0	42.4	41.5	43.8	45.0	42.6
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	5,430	2,980	2,450	55,085	28,805	26,280
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	105	55	50	990	415	575
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	5,320	2,920	2,405	54,090	28,390	25,700
Employee	4,855	2,655	2,200	48,720	24,975	23,750
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	465	265	200	5,370	3,415	1,950
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	5,430	2,980	2,455	55,085	28,800	26,280
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	105	60	45	995	415	580
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	5,325	2,920	2,405	54,090	28,390	25,705
0 Management occupations	475	255	220	7,765	4,780	2,985
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	575	120	460	9,860	3,310	6,555
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	225	175	50	5,730	4,570	1,160
3 Health occupations	295	25	265	2,660	520	2,140
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	475	130	340	6,725	1,950	4,780
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	55	25	25	1,310	565	750
6 Sales and service occupations	1,310	415	895	11,520	5,270	6,245
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	1,160	1,120	35	6,015	5,600	420
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	360	310	50	420	295	120
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	405	340	60	2,085	1,525	560
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	5,430	2,980	2,450	55,085	28,805	26,280
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	110	55	50	995	415	580
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	5,325	2,920	2,405	54,090	28,390	25,700
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	350	285	65	215	95	120
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	345	320	25	85	65	25
22 Utilities	25	10	10	290	195	95
23 Construction	350	310	40	3,135	2,700	435
31-33 Manufacturing	595	520	75	5,495	3,840	1,655
41 Wholesale trade	145	125	20	3,585	2,125	1,460
44-45 Retail trade	735	310	430	6,500	3,265	3,235
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	260	210	45	3,465	2,485	980
51 Information and cultural industries	45	25	25	1,430	930	500
52 Finance and insurance	130	40	90	4,385	2,075	2,310
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	90	50	45	995	525	470
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	225	95	130	4,970	2,985	1,980
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	175	55	125
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	200	85	110	2,135	1,145	990
61 Educational services	285	115	165	4,375	1,145	3,230
62 Health care and social assistance	585	75	515	4,660	705	3,950
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	60	10	50	765	400	365
72 Accommodation and food services	465	145	320	2,705	1,230	1,480
81 Other services (except public administration)	205	100	105	1,875	835	1,040
91 Public administration	230	95	135	2,840	1,580	1,255
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	5,020	2,695	2,325	51,970	27,375	24,590
Worked at home	170	75	100	3,570	1,765	1,800
Worked outside Canada	15	10	0	250	165	85
No fixed workplace address	650	505	145	5,375	3,910	1,460
Worked at usual place	4,180	2,100	2,080	42,775	21,530	21,240
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	4,180	2,100	2,075	42,775	21,535	21,240
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	3,185	1,480	1,705	11,395	4,860	6,535
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	905	565	345	5,485	2,455	3,030
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	75	50	25	25,820	14,155	11,665
Commute to a different province or territory	10	0	0	75	65	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	4,830	2,605	2,220	48,145	25,445	22,705
Car, truck, van - as a driver	3,770	2,020	1,745	39,735	21,695	18,040
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	345	185	165	2,545	965	1,585
Public transit	260	180	80	4,155	2,030	2,125
Walked	310	120	190	1,065	440	625
Bicycle	80	60	25	185	130	60
Other method	60	40	20	465	190	275
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	4,830	2,605	2,220	48,150	25,450	22,705
Less than 15 minutes	3,380	1,615	1,770	9,380	4,000	5,380
15 to 29 minutes	765	435	330	9,885	4,800	5,085
30 to 44 minutes	145	85	65	13,055	7,265	5,790
45 to 59 minutes	185	175	0	6,700	3,850	2,850
60 minutes and over	355	305	55	9,125	5,530	3,600
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	4,830	2,610	2,220	48,145	25,445	22,705
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	490	420	70	3,845	2,945	895
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	660	440	225	8,525	4,995	3,525
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	1,205	660	545	14,535	7,010	7,520
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,085	415	665	9,385	4,320	5,060
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	510	125	390	5,355	2,460	2,890
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	885	545	340	6,520	3,710	2,810
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	5,900	3,150	2,755	57,695	30,005	27,695
Single responses	5,875	3,140	2,730	56,750	29,555	27,200
Official languages	5,865	3,140	2,730	56,350	29,375	26,975
English	5,865	3,140	2,730	56,095	29,300	26,790
French	0	10	0	255	70	185
Non-official languages	10	0	0	400	180	220
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	0	0	400	180	220
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	55	35	20
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	55	40	20
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	45	30	15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	10	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	0	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	20	0	15
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	15	0	15
Kannada	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	10	10	10
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	10
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	175	80	95
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	30	10	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	15	10	10
Russian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10	0	10	100	40	60
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	0	95	35	60
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	25	10	15
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	10	30	15	15
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	35	0	25
Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	45	25	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	35	15	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	25	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	50	20	30
American Sign Language	0	0	0	45	25	25
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	45	15	25
Chinese languages	0	0	0	40	15	25
Cantonese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	30	0	25
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	30	10	20	950	450	500
English and French	15	0	10	320	130	195
English and non-official language	15	10	10	615	315	300
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	5,900	3,150	2,750	57,700	30,005	27,695
None	5,855	3,140	2,715	54,590	28,505	26,085
English	0	0	0	405	165	235
French	10	0	10	1,025	380	650
Non-official language	40	10	25	1,640	930	715
Aboriginal	25	0	20	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	10	0	0	1,640	925	715
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	15	10	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	25	20	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	9,995	5,030	4,965	99,095	48,910	50,185
Non-movers	8,240	4,210	4,030	85,810	42,410	43,400
Movers	1,755	815	940	13,280	6,500	6,780
Non-migrants	1,140	560	585	5,510	2,600	2,905
Migrants	610	260	355	7,775	3,900	3,875
Internal migrants	545	235	310	6,705	3,380	3,325
Intraprovincial migrants	470	195	275	6,335	3,185	3,150
Interprovincial migrants	70	40	30	370	195	175
External migrants	65	20	45	1,065	520	545
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	9,540	4,725	4,815	91,615	45,020	46,595
Non-movers	5,410	2,695	2,715	45,130	22,290	22,835
Movers	4,130	2,035	2,100	46,490	22,730	23,760
Non-migrants	2,475	1,250	1,225	16,730	8,145	8,580
Migrants	1,655	780	875	29,760	14,580	15,180
Internal migrants	1,465	705	760	24,290	11,920	12,370
Intraprovincial migrants	1,165	550	610	23,060	11,345	11,715
Interprovincial migrants	300	155	145	1,230	570	655
External migrants	190	80	120	5,470	2,665	2,805