Census Profile, 2016 Census
Williams Lake [Population centre], British Columbia and Paris [Population centre], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Williams Lake British Columbia [Population centre]			Paris Ontario [Population centre]
	Data quality , Williams Lake [Population centre], British Columbia  Map : Williams Lake [Population centre], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Paris [Population centre], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	10,508	...	...	12,310	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	10,902 r	...	...	11,722r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-3.6	...	...	5.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	4,927	...	...	4,816	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	4,423	...	...	4,694	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	494.2	...	...	946.8	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	21.26	...	...	13.00	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	10,515	5,250	5,260	12,300	5,880	6,420
0 to 14 years	1,765	935	835	2,140	1,055	1,085
0 to 4 years	575	320	260	655	300	355
5 to 9 years	595	305	290	740	365	380
10 to 14 years	590	310	285	745	390	350
15 to 64 years	6,765	3,400	3,365	7,650	3,715	3,935
15 to 19 years	600	315	285	725	365	365
20 to 24 years	680	355	325	630	315	315
25 to 29 years	705	355	350	650	320	330
30 to 34 years	730	370	355	715	335	380
35 to 39 years	620	310	310	750	360	390
40 to 44 years	600	285	320	815	410	405
45 to 49 years	670	340	335	805	395	405
50 to 54 years	655	310	345	880	415	465
55 to 59 years	775	405	370	840	415	425
60 to 64 years	720	355	365	845	390	450
65 years and over	1,980	910	1,065	2,515	1,105	1,405
65 to 69 years	640	330	310	780	390	395
70 to 74 years	430	230	200	565	240	325
75 to 79 years	300	120	175	390	195	195
80 to 84 years	275	95	180	325	135	185
85 years and over	340	135	205	455	150	310
85 to 89 years	150	85	60	235	75	160
90 to 94 years	180	45	135	170	65	110
95 to 99 years	10	0	10	45	10	35
100 years and over	5	0	0	5	5	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.8	17.8	15.9	17.4	17.9	16.9
15 to 64 years	64.3	64.8	64.0	62.2	63.2	61.3
65 years and over	18.8	17.3	20.2	20.4	18.8	21.9
85 years and over	3.2	2.6	3.9	3.7	2.6	4.8
Average age of the population	41.6	40.4	42.8	42.6	41.6	43.5
Median age of the population	41.1	39.6	42.7	43.3	42.4	44.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	4,425	...	...	4,690	...	...
Single-detached house	2,180	...	...	2,950	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	70	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	1,755	...	...	1,675	...	...
Semi-detached house	240	...	...	705	...	...
Row house	320	...	...	460	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	475	...	...	80	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	705	...	...	420	...	...
Other single-attached house	15	...	...	10	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	490	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	4,425	...	...	4,695	...	...
1 person	1,395	...	...	1,080	...	...
2 persons	1,590	...	...	1,710	...	...
3 persons	640	...	...	760	...	...
4 persons	505	...	...	805	...	...
5 or more persons	285	...	...	345	...	...
Number of persons in private households	10,085	...	...	11,820	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.5	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	8,745	4,315	4,430	10,160	4,820	5,340
Married or living common law	4,755	2,415	2,345	6,310	3,155	3,155
Married	3,525	1,800	1,725	5,300	2,650	2,650
Living common law	1,230	615	620	1,010	505	505
Not married and not living common law	3,990	1,905	2,085	3,850	1,670	2,185
Never married	2,450	1,365	1,080	2,205	1,175	1,035
Separated	345	155	185	340	135	205
Divorced	595	285	315	540	200	340
Widowed	600	100	505	765	155	610
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	2,860	...	...	3,600	...	...
2 persons	1,635	...	...	1,810	...	...
3 persons	570	...	...	740	...	...
4 persons	460	...	...	775	...	...
5 or more persons	195	...	...	270	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	2,865	...	...	3,600	...	...
Total couple families	2,265	...	...	3,075	...	...
Married couples	1,650	...	...	2,575	...	...
Common-law couples	615	...	...	500	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	595	...	...	525	...	...
Female parent	465	...	...	405	...	...
Male parent	130	...	...	115	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	2,265	...	...	3,075	...	...
Couples without children	1,280	...	...	1,515	...	...
Couples with children	985	...	...	1,560	...	...
1 child	405	...	...	565	...	...
2 children	405	...	...	735	...	...
3 or more children	175	...	...	255	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	595	...	...	525	...	...
1 child	360	...	...	300	...	...
2 children	165	...	...	175	...	...
3 or more children	75	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	2,230	1,185	1,045	1,455	650	810
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	4,425	...	...	4,695	...	...
One-census-family households	2,715	...	...	3,455	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	1,230	...	...	1,445	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	1,485	...	...	2,005	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	75	...	...	75	...	...
Non-census-family households	1,635	...	...	1,165	...	...
One-person households	1,395	...	...	1,080	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	235	...	...	90	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	10,130	5,080	5,050	11,925	5,770	6,155
English only	9,640	4,875	4,760	11,395	5,560	5,835
French only	30	5	25	0	0	0
English and French	400	180	220	510	195	310
Neither English nor French	55	20	40	20	15	10
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	10,130	5,085	5,045	11,925	5,770	6,155
English	9,925	4,995	4,930	11,800	5,720	6,080
French	140	65	75	95	35	60
English and French	10	5	5	10	5	0
Neither English nor French	55	20	35	15	10	5
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	145	65	80	105	40	65
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.4	1.3	1.6	0.9	0.7	1.1
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	10,130	5,080	5,050	11,925	5,770	6,155
Single responses	9,975	5,005	4,970	11,860	5,735	6,125
Official languages	9,050	4,575	4,475	11,370	5,495	5,880
English	8,885	4,505	4,380	11,270	5,455	5,810
French	160	75	90	105	35	65
Non-official languages	925	425	495	485	240	245
Aboriginal languages	130	45	85	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	95	30	65	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	95	30	65	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	5	5	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	90	30	60	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	25	15	10	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	795	380	410	485	240	245
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	0	5	20	10	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	5	5	5	20	10	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	5	0	5	10	10	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	65	25	40	20	0	15
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	5	0	0	0
Fijian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	5	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	55	20	40	15	0	15
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	5	0	0
Telugu	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	610	305	305	375	185	185
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	60	40	25	80	35	45
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Latvian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	65	35	25	75	35	40
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Croatian	15	5	5	10	10	10
Czech	5	0	5	5	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	5	0	35	15	20
Russian	10	5	5	0	0	5
Serbian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	0	0	5	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	15	10	10	10	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	200	95	105	160	80	80
Afrikaans	15	10	5	5	0	5
Danish	10	5	0	5	5	0
Dutch	25	15	10	70	35	40
Frisian	0	0	0	5	0	5
German	135	55	80	70	40	30
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Swedish	5	0	0	0	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	270	140	130	15	10	5
Indo-Aryan languages	270	140	135	15	10	5
Bengali	5	5	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hindi	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	250	120	125	10	5	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Urdu	5	5	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	75	30	45	110	55	50
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	15	10	5	35	20	10
Portuguese	20	10	10	50	25	25
Romanian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Spanish	45	15	25	15	5	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	10	20	5	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	0	5	5	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	5	0	10	10	5
American Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	55	20	35	10	5	10
Chinese languages	55	20	30	10	5	5
Cantonese	30	10	15	10	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	20	5	15	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	5
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	5	40	20	25
Estonian	5	0	0	5	0	0
Finnish	5	5	0	5	0	5
Hungarian	0	0	5	35	20	15
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	155	75	80	70	35	30
English and French	20	10	10	25	10	15
English and non-official language	130	65	70	35	20	20
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	10,130	5,080	5,050	11,925	5,775	6,150
Single responses	9,920	4,985	4,940	11,865	5,745	6,120
Official languages	9,555	4,805	4,750	11,750	5,685	6,065
English	9,515	4,795	4,720	11,730	5,680	6,055
French	45	10	35	15	5	15
Non-official languages	370	180	185	115	60	55
Aboriginal languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	15	5	10	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	345	175	175	115	60	55
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	0	5	10	5	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	5	5	0	10	10	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	25	15	10	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	5	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	265	130	135	60	30	35
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	15	10	5	25	15	15
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	15	10	5	25	10	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Czech	5	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	0	0	15	5	5
Russian	0	0	5	0	0	5
Serbian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	30	15	15	10	0	5
Afrikaans	15	10	5	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	5	5	0
Frisian	0	0	0	5	0	0
German	15	5	15	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	205	95	105	15	5	5
Indo-Aryan languages	205	100	105	15	5	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hindi	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	200	95	105	5	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	5	0	15	5	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	10	5	5
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	10	10	5	5	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	0	15	10	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	5	15	10	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Chinese languages	25	10	15	0	0	0
Cantonese	15	5	5	5	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	5	0	5	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	205	95	110	65	25	35
English and French	15	10	5	10	5	5
English and non-official language	195	85	105	50	20	30
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	10,125	5,085	5,045	11,925	5,770	6,155
None	9,575	4,820	4,750	11,615	5,640	5,975
English	130	60	70	60	25	30
French	60	30	30	90	30	60
Non-official language	360	170	195	160	75	90
Aboriginal	115	50	65	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	245	120	130	160	75	90
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	5	0	0	5	5	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	8,315	4,130	4,185	9,685	4,675	5,010
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	8,070	4,020	4,055	9,355	4,525	4,830
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,402	46,482	25,762	38,055	48,452	31,046
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	8,080	4,025	4,060	9,355	4,520	4,835
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,246	40,390	24,320	34,137	42,085	28,390
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	7,125	3,655	3,470	8,705	4,290	4,420
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,138	46,700	22,800	35,281	46,959	27,086
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	5,725	2,510	3,215	6,490	2,745	3,755
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,155	7,542	6,919	6,266	6,672	6,159
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	6,120	3,205	2,915	7,200	3,660	3,545
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,236	49,865	23,808	38,528	49,677	30,752
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	8,295	4,120	4,175	9,695	4,660	5,030
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	8,040	4,010	4,030	9,370	4,520	4,850
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,195	53,466	30,981	46,470	56,154	37,447
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	8,040	4,010	4,030	9,370	4,520	4,850
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,093	44,517	27,721	39,004	46,102	32,391
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	7,155	3,695	3,465	8,660	4,270	4,390
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,635	52,214	28,284	44,203	54,516	34,184
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	5,675	2,430	3,250	6,420	2,650	3,765
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,534	8,873	8,282	8,189	7,957	8,352
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	6,125	3,260	2,865	7,205	3,695	3,510
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,938	53,413	28,885	46,099	55,368	36,341
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	8,295	4,120	4,175	9,690	4,665	5,030
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	2,680	1,605	1,070	3,900	2,240	1,665
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	54,096	64,626	40,173	54,738	63,471	44,912
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	58,366	67,880	44,125	63,803	72,323	52,315
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	85.5	89.5	79.0	88.1	91.3	83.6
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	75.0	79.8	66.9	75.2	78.3	70.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	14.4	10.5	20.9	11.9	8.6	16.4
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	8,315	4,130	4,185	9,680	4,675	5,005
Without total income	240	110	135	325	155	175
With total income	8,070	4,020	4,050	9,355	4,520	4,830
Percentage with total income	97.1	97.3	96.8	96.6	96.7	96.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,095	415	675	985	365	615
$10,000 to $19,999	1,395	510	885	1,435	500	935
$20,000 to $29,999	1,225	470	755	1,300	510	790
$30,000 to $39,999	975	390	585	1,145	480	670
$40,000 to $49,999	720	320	405	1,055	495	560
$50,000 to $59,999	590	335	250	835	475	365
$60,000 to $69,999	570	400	170	680	410	275
$70,000 to $79,999	425	300	120	470	300	170
$80,000 to $89,999	330	240	90	405	260	145
$90,000 to $99,999	235	195	40	360	225	135
$100,000 and over	515	440	80	690	505	185
$100,000 to $149,999	435	380	65	525	370	160
$150,000 and over	80	65	15	165	140	25
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	8,315	4,135	4,185	9,680	4,675	5,005
Without after-tax income	240	110	130	330	150	175
With after-tax income	8,080	4,025	4,055	9,355	4,520	4,835
Percentage with after-tax income	97.2	97.3	96.9	96.6	96.7	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,130	440	690	1,025	385	645
$10,000 to $19,999	1,475	565	910	1,505	530	975
$20,000 to $29,999	1,410	535	870	1,540	610	925
$30,000 to $39,999	1,110	460	645	1,385	590	795
$40,000 to $49,999	810	415	395	1,215	670	545
$50,000 to $59,999	750	525	230	875	535	340
$60,000 to $69,999	530	375	150	615	400	220
$70,000 to $79,999	375	295	80	515	330	180
$80,000 and over	500	415	85	680	480	200
$80,000 to $89,999	225	185	40	270	165	105
$90,000 to $99,999	125	105	20	150	105	45
$100,000 and over	150	125	25	265	210	55
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	8,315	4,135	4,185	9,680	4,675	5,005
Without employment income	2,195	925	1,270	2,480	1,020	1,465
With employment income	6,120	3,205	2,915	7,200	3,660	3,545
Percentage with employment income	73.6	77.5	69.7	74.4	78.3	70.8
Under $5,000 (including loss)	905	375	530	830	415	420
$5,000 to $9,999	470	185	285	555	215	340
$10,000 to $19,999	740	275	465	845	310	540
$20,000 to $29,999	675	260	410	725	280	445
$30,000 to $39,999	665	275	385	755	280	475
$40,000 to $49,999	505	225	275	755	345	410
$50,000 to $59,999	440	255	180	655	415	235
$60,000 to $69,999	450	325	130	485	305	185
$70,000 to $79,999	350	255	95	375	235	145
$80,000 and over	925	770	150	1,220	870	355
$80,000 to $89,999	290	220	65	335	225	110
$90,000 to $99,999	210	170	35	335	220	120
$100,000 and over	425	375	50	550	425	125
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	4,420	...	...	4,690	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	67,440	...	...	82,297	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	58,458	...	...	71,391	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	1,400	...	...	1,080	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,968	...	...	36,736	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,112	...	...	32,491	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	3,025	...	...	3,615	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	84,173	...	...	96,880	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	72,945	...	...	82,839	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	4,440	...	...	4,705	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	76,414	...	...	92,561	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	65,400	...	...	77,691	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	1,450	...	...	1,090	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	46,097	...	...	45,354	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,388	...	...	38,594	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	2,990	...	...	3,615	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	91,067	...	...	106,815	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	77,973	...	...	89,495	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	4,420	...	...	4,695	...	...
Under $5,000	45	...	...	35	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	60	...	...	20	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	135	...	...	75	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	185	...	...	125	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	225	...	...	150	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	205	...	...	160	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	200	...	...	195	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	195	...	...	160	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	205	...	...	180	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	190	...	...	165	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	320	...	...	350	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	340	...	...	345	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	300	...	...	305	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	300	...	...	315	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	270	...	...	345	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,240	...	...	1,775	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	535	...	...	640	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	315	...	...	445	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	270	...	...	450	...	...
$200,000 and over	125	...	...	245	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	4,425	...	...	4,695	...	...
Under $5,000	50	...	...	35	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	65	...	...	25	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	135	...	...	75	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	185	...	...	125	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	270	...	...	190	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	240	...	...	160	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	235	...	...	215	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	220	...	...	215	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	245	...	...	200	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	195	...	...	215	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	435	...	...	415	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	390	...	...	420	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	390	...	...	415	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	320	...	...	380	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	270	...	...	355	...	...
$100,000 and over	785	...	...	1,255	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	410	...	...	580	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	205	...	...	350	...	...
$150,000 and over	170	...	...	330	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	2,860	...	...	3,555	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	82,227	...	...	96,672	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	71,595	...	...	82,711	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	1,200	...	...	1,415	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	80,768	...	...	84,297	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,939	...	...	73,017	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	1,000	...	...	1,580	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	105,216	...	...	120,092	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	90,185	...	...	101,433	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	565	...	...	490	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,232	...	...	57,600	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,520	...	...	51,883	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	2,825	...	...	3,560	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	89,317	...	...	106,413	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	76,456	...	...	89,149	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	1,170	...	...	1,430	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	87,740	...	...	92,388	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	74,504	...	...	78,148	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	1,015	...	...	1,555	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	109,461	...	...	130,219	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	93,257	...	...	107,488	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	545	...	...	485	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,779	...	...	66,540	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,830	...	...	58,747	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	1,955	1,065	890	1,280	590	690
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	33,365	40,704	28,160	35,360	41,120	32,768
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,251	35,669	25,984	32,142	36,517	30,293
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	1,985	1,055	925	1,265	565	700
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	43,883	52,508	34,035	44,645	51,674	38,980
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	37,540	43,755	30,443	37,945	42,688	34,122
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	10,080	5,065	5,015	11,820	5,730	6,095
In the bottom half of the distribution	5,435	2,580	2,855	4,835	2,230	2,605
In the bottom decile	1,180	545	640	550	240	305
In the second decile	1,160	535	630	795	340	455
In the third decile	1,040	480	560	1,105	505	600
In the fourth decile	1,020	495	525	1,140	540	600
In the fifth decile	1,035	530	500	1,245	605	640
In the top half of the distribution	4,645	2,485	2,165	6,985	3,500	3,485
In the sixth decile	995	500	495	1,505	740	770
In the seventh decile	1,130	605	525	1,485	750	735
In the eighth decile	1,010	545	470	1,525	765	760
In the ninth decile	950	525	425	1,510	750	755
In the top decile	565	310	255	960	495	465
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	10,085	5,065	5,015	11,820	5,730	6,090
0 to 17 years	2,110	1,115	995	2,585	1,280	1,300
0 to 5 years	705	390	315	790	365	425
18 to 64 years	6,340	3,180	3,160	7,165	3,465	3,695
65 years and over	1,635	775	860	2,075	980	1,095
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,650	735	910	910	375	535
0 to 17 years	475	240	235	230	105	125
0 to 5 years	185	105	80	70	30	35
18 to 64 years	935	405	530	495	215	285
65 years and over	240	90	150	185	55	130
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	16.4	14.5	18.1	7.7	6.5	8.8
0 to 17 years (%)	22.5	21.5	23.6	8.9	8.2	9.6
0 to 5 years (%)	26.2	26.9	25.4	8.9	8.2	8.2
18 to 64 years (%)	14.7	12.7	16.8	6.9	6.2	7.7
65 years and over (%)	14.7	11.6	17.4	8.9	5.6	11.9
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	735	330	400	375	175	195
0 to 17 years	195	95	105	85	40	45
0 to 5 years	65	35	30	20	5	15
18 to 64 years	515	230	285	270	130	135
65 years and over	20	10	15	20	5	15
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	7.3	6.5	8.0	3.2	3.1	3.2
0 to 17 years (%)	9.2	8.5	10.6	3.3	3.1	3.5
0 to 5 years (%)	9.2	9.0	9.5	2.5	1.4	3.5
18 to 64 years (%)	8.1	7.2	9.0	3.8	3.8	3.7
65 years and over (%)	1.2	1.3	1.7	1.0	0.5	1.4
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	10,100	5,065	5,035	11,795	5,710	6,080
Official languages	10,060	5,065	4,995	11,785	5,715	6,075
English	10,060	5,065	4,995	11,785	5,715	6,070
French	305	140	170	435	180	260
Non-official languages	1,225	555	670	650	290	355
Aboriginal languages	265	120	145	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	220	80	135	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	215	80	135	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	15	0	15	0	0	0
Chilcotin	205	75	130	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	45	30	10	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	45	30	10	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	960	435	525	645	290	360
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	15	10	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Amharic	0	10	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	10	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	75	25	55	35	15	25
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	70	20	50	40	15	25
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	15	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	20	15	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	20	15	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	735	365	370	530	245	280
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	95	65	30	95	40	55
Baltic languages	0	0	0	20	0	15
Latvian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slavic languages	95	60	30	75	30	40
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	25	15	10	15	10	0
Czech	0	0	0	10	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	25	20	10	30	15	15
Russian	20	10	10	0	10	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	10	10	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	25	20	0	20	10	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages	215	85	135	205	100	105
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	0	0
Danish	25	15	10	10	10	0
Dutch	50	20	30	90	45	45
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	150	60	95	115	45	65
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	10	0	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages	275	145	130	10	10	0
Indo-Aryan languages	275	145	130	10	0	0
Bengali	0	10	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	55	35	20	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	0	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	245	125	120	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Urdu	25	20	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	145	70	75	235	110	125
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	45	25	20	60	45	20
Portuguese	40	15	20	95	45	50
Romanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Spanish	75	30	40	95	40	55
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	75	25	55	15	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	25	0	20	0	0	0
American Sign Language	10	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	20	0	20	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	10	20	10	15
Chinese languages	15	10	10	20	0	15
Cantonese	15	10	10	15	10	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	15	0	10	20	0	20
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	0	0	20	0	15
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	10,100	5,070	5,030	11,795	5,710	6,085
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	9,750	4,945	4,805	11,595	5,600	5,995
Canadian citizens aged under 18	2,110	1,105	1,005	2,510	1,245	1,270
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	7,635	3,840	3,795	9,085	4,365	4,725
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	350	120	230	200	110	85
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	10,100	5,065	5,030	11,795	5,710	6,080
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	9,125	4,635	4,490	10,940	5,285	5,645
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	895	400	490	845	415	430
Before 1981	450	245	205	560	275	285
1981 to 1990	95	20	80	80	40	40
1991 to 2000	90	35	55	50	15	35
2001 to 2010	80	30	40	110	60	55
2001 to 2005	50	20	30	75	40	40
2006 to 2010	30	15	15	35	20	15
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	175	60	115	40	25	15
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	75	35	45	15	10	10
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	895	395	495	840	415	430
Under 5 years	85	50	35	100	50	50
5 to 14 years	195	100	95	200	110	90
15 to 24 years	290	110	175	225	95	140
25 to 44 years	260	110	150	285	145	140
45 years and over	70	30	40	30	20	10
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	890	395	495	845	415	430
Americas	150	65	85	145	60	85
Brazil	0	10	0	15	0	10
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
El Salvador	10	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	10	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	20	15	10
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	10	10	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	125	55	75	85	25	55
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	10	10	10	0
Europe	365	180	180	605	320	285
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	15	15	0	10	0	10
France	0	0	0	10	10	0
Germany	65	35	35	35	20	15
Greece	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungary	0	0	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	10	10	15	10	10
Italy	10	10	0	15	10	0
Netherlands	35	15	20	90	30	55
Poland	15	10	10	20	10	10
Portugal	30	10	15	40	25	10
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	10
Russian Federation	10	10	10	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	0	10	0	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	115	60	55	325	180	145
Other places of birth in Europe	30	15	20	45	15	30
Africa	15	0	10	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	10
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	0	10	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0
Asia	350	145	205	85	35	50
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	10	10	15	10	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	185	75	105	10	10	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	40	10	25	15	0	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Philippines	75	25	50	30	10	20
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	20	10	10	10	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	20	0	15	10	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	180	60	115	45	25	15
Americas	0	0	10	25	0	15
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	0	10	25	10	15
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	35	20	20	20	20	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	10	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Europe	15	15	0	0	0	0
Africa	0	0	10	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	0	10	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0
Asia	130	40	85	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	10	10	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	20	0	15	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	30	10	20	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	75	25	50	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	10,100	5,065	5,030	11,795	5,710	6,085
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,010	460	550	905	450	455
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	1,545	740	805	1,920	925	995
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	7,545	3,870	3,670	8,965	4,340	4,630
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	460	160	300	295	140	150
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	270	105	155	135	70	65
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	100	40	60	55	40	15
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	170	65	105	80	30	50
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	180	45	140	145	70	75
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	10	10	0	15	0	10
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	10,100	5,070	5,035	11,795	5,710	6,080
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	2,065	975	1,095	245	125	120
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	2,050	970	1,085	240	125	120
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,620	755	870	180	95	80
Métis	430	215	210	65	30	35
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	10	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	8,030	4,095	3,935	11,545	5,585	5,960
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	10,100	5,070	5,030	11,790	5,710	6,080
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,380	610	765	135	70	65
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	8,720	4,455	4,260	11,660	5,640	6,020
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	10,100	5,070	5,030	11,795	5,710	6,085
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	810	375	435	60	35	30
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	805	375	430	65	40	25
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	750	355	390	55	35	20
Métis single ancestry	55	20	35	10	0	10
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,380	680	700	445	250	190
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,295	655	640	440	250	190
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	990	510	480	375	215	160
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	310	150	160	65	35	30
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	85	20	65	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	85	25	65	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	7,905	4,015	3,895	11,290	5,425	5,865
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	10,100	5,065	5,035	11,795	5,710	6,085
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	660	285	375	260	135	120
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	330	185	150	35	30	10
Chinese	25	10	10	45	25	20
Black	50	10	35	90	45	40
Filipino	80	20	55	45	10	30
Latin American	15	0	20	15	10	0
Arab	0	0	0	10	10	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	10	10	0	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	60	20	40	10	10	10
Japanese	25	10	15	10	0	10
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	20	0	15	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	50	20	30	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	9,440	4,785	4,655	11,530	5,575	5,960
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	10,100	5,070	5,030	11,790	5,715	6,080
North American Aboriginal origins	2,190	1,055	1,140	505	290	220
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,825	885	945	435	255	175
Inuit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis	455	190	265	75	35	40
Other North American origins	3,025	1,565	1,455	4,395	2,095	2,305
Acadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
American	175	80	95	150	80	70
Canadian	2,925	1,520	1,410	4,250	2,020	2,230
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	25	0	20
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	7,150	3,615	3,535	9,530	4,565	4,965
British Isles origins	4,900	2,510	2,390	7,645	3,640	4,000
Channel Islander	0	0	0	10	10	10
Cornish	10	0	0	0	0	0
English	2,910	1,455	1,450	5,060	2,365	2,695
Irish	1,805	950	850	2,685	1,260	1,420
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	2,360	1,125	1,235	3,660	1,745	1,915
Welsh	280	155	130	245	135	110
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	175	95	80	405	200	210
French origins	1,365	605	760	1,155	515	640
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Breton	0	0	0	10	10	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	1,365	605	760	1,150	515	640
Western European origins (except French origins)	2,305	1,155	1,150	2,725	1,245	1,485
Austrian	80	35	45	40	15	25
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	60	20	40	160	80	80
Dutch	495	260	235	815	380	435
Flemish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	1,740	885	850	1,920	845	1,075
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	50	25	30	60	35	25
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	0	10	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	930	475	450	360	165	195
Danish	80	55	25	115	50	65
Finnish	100	55	50	50	20	30
Icelandic	70	30	40	10	0	10
Norwegian	405	200	205	85	45	45
Swedish	345	175	175	110	55	55
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	40	20	15	15	15	0
Eastern European origins	1,445	680	770	1,180	535	650
Bulgarian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	30	10	25	55	30	25
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	10	0	50	30	20
Estonian	15	10	0	10	0	10
Hungarian	130	50	80	315	145	170
Latvian	10	10	0	20	0	15
Lithuanian	0	0	0	30	0	25
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	370	170	200	410	175	225
Romanian	140	65	70	25	10	20
Russian	280	115	160	45	20	30
Slovak	10	0	10	35	15	15
Ukrainian	705	365	340	360	170	185
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	450	225	225	860	415	445
Albanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	45	30	20	45	20	25
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	0	15	50	35	15
Italian	280	145	140	520	250	265
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	15	0	10
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	55	25	25	190	95	95
Serbian	0	0	0	20	15	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	60	25	35	60	25	30
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	10	0	10	15	10	10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	75	50	30	45	35	10
Basque	0	0	0	10	10	0
Jewish	15	15	0	15	10	0
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	60	30	30	15	10	0
Caribbean origins	15	10	10	55	30	30
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	10	0	0	25	15	10
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	10	0	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	10	10	10
Latin, Central and South American origins	80	45	40	75	45	30
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	15	0	15	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Chilean	15	0	10	0	0	0
Colombian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	10	0	20	10	10
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	45	25	20	15	0	10
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	0	0	0
African origins	35	10	20	20	10	10
Central and West African origins	20	0	20	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	0	10	0	0	0
North African origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	0	10	0	10	10	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	10	0	10	15	10	10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	0	10	10	10	0
Asian origins	625	265	360	190	90	100
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	30	0	25	25	15	10
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	10	0
Israeli	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	15	0	20	0	0	10
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	0	10	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	335	170	160	50	30	20
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	305	150	155	35	20	20
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	15	10	10	0	0	0
Pakistani	15	10	0	0	0	0
Punjabi	10	0	0	10	15	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	260	95	165	120	50	75
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	50	20	30	55	30	25
Filipino	80	30	55	45	15	35
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	40	10	25	10	0	10
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	80	25	55	10	0	10
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	85	40	45	15	0	10
Australian	35	15	25	0	0	0
New Zealander	10	10	10	15	0	10
Pacific Islands origins	35	25	15	0	0	0
Fijian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	4,440	...	...	4,705	...	...
Owner	2,740	...	...	3,880	...	...
Renter	1,700	...	...	825	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	4,440	...	...	4,705	...	...
Condominium	365	...	...	420	...	...
Not condominium	4,075	...	...	4,285	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	4,440	...	...	4,705	...	...
No bedrooms	10	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	420	...	...	360	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,290	...	...	965	...	...
3 bedrooms	1,425	...	...	2,175	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	1,290	...	...	1,195	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	4,440	...	...	4,705	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,130	...	...	620	...	...
5 rooms	775	...	...	585	...	...
6 rooms	610	...	...	795	...	...
7 rooms	530	...	...	895	...	...
8 or more rooms	1,390	...	...	1,810	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.4	...	...	7.0	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	4,440	...	...	4,705	...	...
One person or fewer per room	4,395	...	...	4,695	...	...
More than 1 person per room	40	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	4,440	...	...	4,705	...	...
Suitable	4,280	...	...	4,590	...	...
Not suitable	160	...	...	115	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	4,440	...	...	4,705	...	...
1960 or before	425	...	...	1,600	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,605	...	...	980	...	...
1981 to 1990	580	...	...	395	...	...
1991 to 2000	500	...	...	505	...	...
2001 to 2005	105	...	...	655	...	...
2006 to 2010	125	...	...	340	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	100	...	...	230	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	4,440	...	...	4,705	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	4,185	...	...	4,500	...	...
Major repairs needed	260	...	...	205	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	4,440	...	...	4,705	...	...
1 household maintainer	2,845	...	...	2,475	...	...
2 household maintainers	1,490	...	...	2,155	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	105	...	...	80	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	4,440	...	...	4,705	...	...
15 to 24 years	280	...	...	60	...	...
25 to 34 years	625	...	...	635	...	...
35 to 44 years	765	...	...	780	...	...
45 to 54 years	770	...	...	945	...	...
55 to 64 years	895	...	...	950	...	...
65 to 74 years	620	...	...	800	...	...
75 to 84 years	380	...	...	415	...	...
85 years and over	105	...	...	120	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	4,430	...	...	4,705	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	3,630	...	...	3,930	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	795	...	...	775	...	...
30% to less than 100%	710	...	...	690	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,740	...	...	3,875	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	55.8	...	...	64.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	8.0	...	...	10.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	733	...	...	1,186	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	879	...	...	1,218	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	219,271	...	...	300,996	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	228,851	...	...	333,905	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,705	...	...	825	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	13.5	...	...	12.7	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	33.9	...	...	43.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	823	...	...	933	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	855	...	...	989	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	8,295	4,120	4,175	9,690	4,660	5,030
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,110	1,125	990	1,750	900	850
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	2,940	1,365	1,575	2,755	1,355	1,390
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,245	1,630	1,615	5,190	2,405	2,790
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	950	740	210	785	585	205
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	375	205	170	350	220	125
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	575	530	45	435	365	70
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,240	435	800	2,650	1,130	1,520
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	295	100	200	105	35	65
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	760	360	405	1,650	650	1,005
Bachelor's degree	515	245	270	1,180	440	740
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	45	20	25	100	45	55
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	50	20	25	35	25	10
Master's degree	125	60	65	285	130	155
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	25	15	15	55	15	35
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	5,350	2,655	2,695	6,295	3,060	3,235
No certificate, diploma or degree	980	530	450	620	385	235
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,980	935	1,050	1,670	850	820
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,390	1,195	1,195	4,005	1,830	2,180
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	700	545	150	540	395	145
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	255	140	120	250	155	100
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	440	405	35	285	240	50
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	885	300	580	2,100	920	1,180
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	205	75	135	55	20	35
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	595	275	325	1,305	485	815
Bachelor's degree	400	195	210	970	375	595
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	40	10	25	75	25	55
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	30	15	20	25	15	15
Master's degree	115	50	65	200	75	130
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	10	35	0	30
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	8,295	4,120	4,175	9,690	4,660	5,030
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	5,050	2,490	2,560	4,500	2,260	2,245
Education	240	50	190	345	80	265
13. Education	240	45	190	345	80	265
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	90	40	50	200	100	100
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	15	10	0	25	20	10
50. Visual and performing arts	75	25	45	175	80	95
Humanities	120	55	65	275	120	160
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	0	10	10	10	10
23. English language and literature/letters	35	10	25	80	35	50
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	30	10	20	55	15	45
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	10	0	20	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	30	25	10	40	25	15
54. History	10	0	10	65	35	35
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	235	75	155	580	120	465
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	0	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	15	10	10	100	40	60
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	65	0	65	180	0	175
22. Legal professions and studies	60	25	40	45	10	45
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	10	10	10
42. Psychology	25	15	10	85	10	75
45. Social sciences	55	25	30	150	50	100
Business, management and public administration	515	120	395	950	375	575
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	10	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	50	15	35	130	15	115
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	460	105	355	805	350	455
Physical and life sciences and technologies	60	35	25	120	45	75
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	20	15	10	40	0	40
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	30	20	15
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	0
40. Physical sciences	30	25	10	35	25	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	10	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	50	35	15	165	100	70
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	45	30	10	115	85	30
25. Library science	10	0	10	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	35	15	25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	890	865	30	1,175	1,135	40
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	40	40	10
14. Engineering	85	75	0	55	50	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	65	65	0	300	280	20
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	265	245	15	235	235	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	325	320	0	305	300	10
48. Precision production	155	155	0	235	230	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	170	120	50	145	60	85
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	45	10	40	80	40	45
03. Natural resources and conservation	125	110	10	55	20	40
Health and related fields	595	105	490	905	125	780
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	35	25	10	115	40	75
51. Health professions and related programs	560	80	485	790	85	705
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	280	130	145	335	155	180
12. Personal and culinary services	180	40	150	185	25	155
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	20	20	0	105	85	25
49. Transportation and materials moving	70	70	0	40	40	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	5,350	2,655	2,695	6,295	3,060	3,235
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	2,965	1,460	1,500	2,290	1,235	1,055
Education	175	40	135	240	40	205
13. Education	175	40	135	240	40	205
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	75	35	40	155	65	90
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	10	10	15	15	0
50. Visual and performing arts	65	25	40	135	50	85
Humanities	95	35	60	210	95	110
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	15	0	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	25	0	25	70	30	40
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	30	10	20	40	10	30
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	20	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	15	15	0	15	15	0
54. History	10	10	10	45	30	20
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	0	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	180	60	120	480	100	380
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	15	10	10	90	40	50
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	45	10	45	165	10	155
22. Legal professions and studies	50	10	35	45	0	40
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	10	0	10	0	0
42. Psychology	15	10	10	60	10	60
45. Social sciences	50	25	20	100	40	65
Business, management and public administration	370	90	280	760	305	450
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	45	15	30	110	15	90
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	325	70	250	650	290	360
Physical and life sciences and technologies	20	10	15	100	35	60
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	10	0	0	35	0	35
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	10	20	0	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	0
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	35	25	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	10	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	35	30	15	135	90	45
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	35	20	15	90	75	15
25. Library science	0	0	0	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	35	10	25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	665	640	20	870	835	30
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	40	30	0
14. Engineering	75	70	10	45	40	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	50	50	0	235	220	15
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	185	175	15	165	155	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	245	240	10	225	225	0
48. Precision production	105	105	0	170	165	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	120	75	40	110	35	75
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	40	10	30	65	25	35
03. Natural resources and conservation	80	70	10	45	0	40
Health and related fields	430	85	345	675	95	580
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	30	30	0	95	30	70
51. Health professions and related programs	400	60	345	575	65	515
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	215	105	110	275	130	150
12. Personal and culinary services	145	30	115	150	20	130
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	20	15	0	100	75	20
49. Transportation and materials moving	55	55	0	30	30	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	8,295	4,120	4,175	9,690	4,665	5,030
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,050	2,490	2,560	4,505	2,260	2,240
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	3,245	1,630	1,615	5,190	2,400	2,790
Location of study inside Canada	3,005	1,530	1,480	4,860	2,210	2,650
Same as province or territory of residence	2,500	1,250	1,250	4,690	2,130	2,565
Different than province or territory of residence	505	280	225	165	80	85
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	240	105	135	330	190	140
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	70	35	35	140	65	75
Philippines	20	10	10	0	0	0
India	10	0	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	50	10	35	115	85	30
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other	90	40	50	65	35	30
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	5,350	2,655	2,695	6,295	3,060	3,235
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,965	1,460	1,500	2,290	1,235	1,055
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	2,385	1,195	1,195	4,005	1,825	2,180
Location of study inside Canada	2,215	1,130	1,085	3,810	1,730	2,080
Same as province or territory of residence	1,870	955	915	3,700	1,685	2,010
Different than province or territory of residence	340	175	165	115	45	70
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	175	65	105	200	100	100
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	50	15	25	100	35	65
Philippines	20	10	15	0	0	0
India	10	0	10	0	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	30	10	20	45	35	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other	65	25	40	45	20	25
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	8,295	4,120	4,175	9,690	4,660	5,030
In the labour force	5,425	2,980	2,455	6,660	3,395	3,260
Employed	5,020	2,695	2,320	6,395	3,275	3,120
Unemployed	410	285	130	260	120	140
Not in the labour force	2,865	1,140	1,725	3,030	1,265	1,765
Participation rate	65.4	72.3	58.8	68.7	72.9	64.8
Employment rate	60.5	65.4	55.6	66.0	70.3	62.0
Unemployment rate	7.6	9.6	5.3	3.9	3.5	4.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	8,295	4,120	4,175	9,690	4,660	5,030
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	2,620	1,050	1,575	2,820	1,135	1,685
Worked	5,675	3,070	2,600	6,875	3,525	3,345
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	2,715	1,620	1,100	3,965	2,270	1,700
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	2,960	1,455	1,505	2,905	1,260	1,645
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.0	42.4	41.5	44.8	45.5	44.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	5,430	2,980	2,450	6,660	3,400	3,265
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	105	55	50	50	25	30
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	5,320	2,920	2,405	6,610	3,375	3,235
Employee	4,855	2,655	2,200	6,000	3,010	2,990
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	465	265	200	610	365	245
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	5,430	2,980	2,455	6,660	3,395	3,265
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	105	60	45	55	25	30
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	5,325	2,920	2,405	6,610	3,375	3,235
0 Management occupations	475	255	220	810	540	275
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	575	120	460	1,005	295	710
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	225	175	50	350	285	60
3 Health occupations	295	25	265	385	20	365
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	475	130	340	765	155	605
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	55	25	25	185	70	115
6 Sales and service occupations	1,310	415	895	1,340	485	855
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	1,160	1,120	35	1,125	1,055	70
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	360	310	50	100	85	15
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	405	340	60	550	385	165
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	5,430	2,980	2,450	6,665	3,395	3,265
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	110	55	50	50	25	30
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	5,325	2,920	2,405	6,610	3,370	3,235
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	350	285	65	75	50	25
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	345	320	25	15	10	10
22 Utilities	25	10	10	35	25	10
23 Construction	350	310	40	465	415	50
31-33 Manufacturing	595	520	75	1,215	880	330
41 Wholesale trade	145	125	20	275	210	75
44-45 Retail trade	735	310	430	785	355	430
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	260	210	45	365	260	105
51 Information and cultural industries	45	25	25	100	45	60
52 Finance and insurance	130	40	90	225	110	115
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	90	50	45	65	40	25
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	225	95	130	375	190	185
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	10	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	200	85	110	205	125	75
61 Educational services	285	115	165	490	120	365
62 Health care and social assistance	585	75	515	790	60	730
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	60	10	50	135	60	80
72 Accommodation and food services	465	145	320	460	135	325
81 Other services (except public administration)	205	100	105	265	125	145
91 Public administration	230	95	135	260	145	115
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	5,020	2,695	2,325	6,400	3,275	3,120
Worked at home	170	75	100	395	155	245
Worked outside Canada	15	10	0	25	20	10
No fixed workplace address	650	505	145	690	535	155
Worked at usual place	4,180	2,100	2,080	5,285	2,575	2,710
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	4,180	2,100	2,075	5,285	2,575	2,710
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	3,185	1,480	1,705	1,810	820	985
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	905	565	345	1,280	490	790
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	75	50	25	2,190	1,265	930
Commute to a different province or territory	10	0	0	10	0	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	4,830	2,605	2,220	5,975	3,105	2,870
Car, truck, van - as a driver	3,770	2,020	1,745	5,200	2,740	2,455
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	345	185	165	335	150	185
Public transit	260	180	80	100	40	60
Walked	310	120	190	315	155	160
Bicycle	80	60	25	10	10	0
Other method	60	40	20	20	10	10
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	4,830	2,605	2,220	5,975	3,110	2,865
Less than 15 minutes	3,380	1,615	1,770	1,665	710	955
15 to 29 minutes	765	435	330	2,090	1,010	1,080
30 to 44 minutes	145	85	65	1,165	745	425
45 to 59 minutes	185	175	0	560	275	285
60 minutes and over	355	305	55	490	365	125
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	4,830	2,610	2,220	5,975	3,105	2,865
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	490	420	70	530	390	140
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	660	440	225	1,265	810	455
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	1,205	660	545	1,540	785	755
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,085	415	665	1,095	390	705
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	510	125	390	500	165	330
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	885	545	340	1,050	565	485
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	5,900	3,150	2,755	7,065	3,595	3,470
Single responses	5,875	3,140	2,730	7,030	3,590	3,440
Official languages	5,865	3,140	2,730	7,025	3,585	3,435
English	5,865	3,140	2,730	7,015	3,585	3,430
French	0	10	0	10	0	0
Non-official languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	0	0	10	0	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Chinese languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cantonese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	30	10	20	35	10	25
English and French	15	0	10	25	0	25
English and non-official language	15	10	10	15	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	5,900	3,150	2,750	7,060	3,600	3,465
None	5,855	3,140	2,715	6,995	3,555	3,430
English	0	0	0	0	0	10
French	10	0	10	40	30	15
Non-official language	40	10	25	25	10	15
Aboriginal	25	0	20	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	10	0	0	20	10	10
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	9,995	5,030	4,965	11,625	5,635	5,995
Non-movers	8,240	4,210	4,030	10,150	4,940	5,205
Movers	1,755	815	940	1,475	690	790
Non-migrants	1,140	560	585	680	300	380
Migrants	610	260	355	795	390	405
Internal migrants	545	235	310	760	365	390
Intraprovincial migrants	470	195	275	725	345	375
Interprovincial migrants	70	40	30	35	15	20
External migrants	65	20	45	35	25	10
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	9,540	4,725	4,815	11,155	5,385	5,765
Non-movers	5,410	2,695	2,715	7,330	3,530	3,795
Movers	4,130	2,035	2,100	3,825	1,855	1,970
Non-migrants	2,475	1,250	1,225	1,580	735	845
Migrants	1,655	780	875	2,245	1,120	1,130
Internal migrants	1,465	705	760	2,150	1,065	1,085
Intraprovincial migrants	1,165	550	610	2,050	1,025	1,025
Interprovincial migrants	300	155	145	100	45	55
External migrants	190	80	120	100	55	40