Census Profile, 2016 Census
Williams Lake [Population centre], British Columbia and Thornbury [Population centre], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Williams Lake British Columbia [Population centre]			Thornbury Ontario [Population centre]
	Data quality , Williams Lake [Population centre], British Columbia  Map : Williams Lake [Population centre], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Thornbury [Population centre], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	10,508	...	...	2,485	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	10,902 r	...	...	2,363r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-3.6	...	...	5.2	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	4,927	...	...	1,500	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	4,423	...	...	1,143	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	494.2	...	...	655.1	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	21.26	...	...	3.79	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	10,515	5,250	5,260	2,485	1,145	1,340
0 to 14 years	1,765	935	835	275	140	130
0 to 4 years	575	320	260	90	40	50
5 to 9 years	595	305	290	80	40	40
10 to 14 years	590	310	285	100	60	40
15 to 64 years	6,765	3,400	3,365	1,340	615	720
15 to 19 years	600	315	285	115	60	55
20 to 24 years	680	355	325	95	50	50
25 to 29 years	705	355	350	95	45	55
30 to 34 years	730	370	355	90	45	50
35 to 39 years	620	310	310	90	40	50
40 to 44 years	600	285	320	125	55	70
45 to 49 years	670	340	335	115	50	65
50 to 54 years	655	310	345	165	80	80
55 to 59 years	775	405	370	205	85	120
60 to 64 years	720	355	365	240	105	135
65 years and over	1,980	910	1,065	875	385	490
65 to 69 years	640	330	310	240	105	135
70 to 74 years	430	230	200	195	85	110
75 to 79 years	300	120	175	160	70	85
80 to 84 years	275	95	180	145	70	80
85 years and over	340	135	205	130	55	80
85 to 89 years	150	85	60	75	40	40
90 to 94 years	180	45	135	55	15	40
95 to 99 years	10	0	10	5	0	5
100 years and over	5	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.8	17.8	15.9	11.1	12.2	9.7
15 to 64 years	64.3	64.8	64.0	53.9	53.7	53.7
65 years and over	18.8	17.3	20.2	35.2	33.6	36.6
85 years and over	3.2	2.6	3.9	5.2	4.8	6.0
Average age of the population	41.6	40.4	42.8	51.7	50.3	52.9
Median age of the population	41.1	39.6	42.7	57.2	55.8	58.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	4,425	...	...	1,145	...	...
Single-detached house	2,180	...	...	755	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	25	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	1,755	...	...	360	...	...
Semi-detached house	240	...	...	5	...	...
Row house	320	...	...	230	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	475	...	...	10	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	705	...	...	120	...	...
Other single-attached house	15	...	...	0	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	490	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	4,425	...	...	1,145	...	...
1 person	1,395	...	...	370	...	...
2 persons	1,590	...	...	485	...	...
3 persons	640	...	...	135	...	...
4 persons	505	...	...	115	...	...
5 or more persons	285	...	...	35	...	...
Number of persons in private households	10,085	...	...	2,400	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.1	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	8,745	4,315	4,430	2,215	1,005	1,210
Married or living common law	4,755	2,415	2,345	1,360	670	685
Married	3,525	1,800	1,725	1,170	585	590
Living common law	1,230	615	620	190	90	95
Not married and not living common law	3,990	1,905	2,085	855	330	525
Never married	2,450	1,365	1,080	415	210	205
Separated	345	155	185	60	20	40
Divorced	595	285	315	170	55	115
Widowed	600	100	505	215	45	165
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	2,860	...	...	745	...	...
2 persons	1,635	...	...	475	...	...
3 persons	570	...	...	130	...	...
4 persons	460	...	...	110	...	...
5 or more persons	195	...	...	30	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	2,865	...	...	745	...	...
Total couple families	2,265	...	...	665	...	...
Married couples	1,650	...	...	570	...	...
Common-law couples	615	...	...	95	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	595	...	...	80	...	...
Female parent	465	...	...	65	...	...
Male parent	130	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	2,265	...	...	665	...	...
Couples without children	1,280	...	...	420	...	...
Couples with children	985	...	...	240	...	...
1 child	405	...	...	110	...	...
2 children	405	...	...	105	...	...
3 or more children	175	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	595	...	...	80	...	...
1 child	360	...	...	55	...	...
2 children	165	...	...	20	...	...
3 or more children	75	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	2,230	1,185	1,045	465	170	295
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	4,425	...	...	1,145	...	...
One-census-family households	2,715	...	...	735	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	1,230	...	...	420	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	1,485	...	...	315	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	75	...	...	5	...	...
Non-census-family households	1,635	...	...	400	...	...
One-person households	1,395	...	...	370	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	235	...	...	30	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	10,130	5,080	5,050	2,405	1,120	1,285
English only	9,640	4,875	4,760	2,195	1,035	1,160
French only	30	5	25	0	0	0
English and French	400	180	220	205	85	120
Neither English nor French	55	20	40	5	0	5
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	10,130	5,085	5,045	2,405	1,120	1,280
English	9,925	4,995	4,930	2,370	1,105	1,265
French	140	65	75	30	15	15
English and French	10	5	5	0	0	0
Neither English nor French	55	20	35	0	0	5
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	145	65	80	35	15	20
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.4	1.3	1.6	1.5	1.3	1.6
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	10,130	5,080	5,050	2,405	1,120	1,285
Single responses	9,975	5,005	4,970	2,385	1,110	1,270
Official languages	9,050	4,575	4,475	2,230	1,050	1,180
English	8,885	4,505	4,380	2,200	1,030	1,165
French	160	75	90	30	15	15
Non-official languages	925	425	495	155	65	90
Aboriginal languages	130	45	85	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	95	30	65	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	95	30	65	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	5	5	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	90	30	60	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	25	15	10	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	795	380	410	160	65	90
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	5	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	65	25	40	5	0	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	5	0	0	0
Fijian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	5	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	55	20	40	5	5	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	5	5	0	5	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	5	0	5	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	610	305	305	130	50	75
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	60	40	25	30	10	20
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	65	35	25	30	10	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Croatian	15	5	5	0	0	0
Czech	5	0	5	5	0	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Polish	5	5	0	20	5	15
Russian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	200	95	105	80	30	45
Afrikaans	15	10	5	0	0	0
Danish	10	5	0	5	5	0
Dutch	25	15	10	20	10	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	135	55	80	40	15	25
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	5	5	5	0	0
Swedish	5	0	0	5	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	5	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	270	140	130	5	5	5
Indo-Aryan languages	270	140	135	0	0	0
Bengali	5	5	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	250	120	125	5	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Urdu	5	5	0	0	0	5
Iranian languages	5	0	0	5	5	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	75	30	45	10	10	5
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	15	10	5	10	5	0
Portuguese	20	10	10	5	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Spanish	45	15	25	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	10	20	5	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	55	20	35	5	5	5
Chinese languages	55	20	30	5	0	0
Cantonese	30	10	15	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	20	5	15	5	5	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	5	5	5	5
Estonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	5	0	5	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	5	5	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	155	75	80	15	5	10
English and French	20	10	10	5	5	5
English and non-official language	130	65	70	15	10	5
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	10,130	5,080	5,050	2,400	1,125	1,280
Single responses	9,920	4,985	4,940	2,365	1,105	1,255
Official languages	9,555	4,805	4,750	2,340	1,095	1,245
English	9,515	4,795	4,720	2,340	1,095	1,245
French	45	10	35	0	0	5
Non-official languages	370	180	185	25	10	15
Aboriginal languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	15	5	10	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	345	175	175	25	10	15
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	5	5	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	25	15	10	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	265	130	135	20	10	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	15	10	5	10	5	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	15	10	5	10	5	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	5	0	5	0
Czech	5	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	0	0	5	0	5
Russian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	30	15	15	5	0	0
Afrikaans	15	10	5	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	15	5	15	5	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	205	95	105	5	0	5
Indo-Aryan languages	205	100	105	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	200	95	105	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	5	0	5	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	5	0	5	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	10	10	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	10	15	5	0	0
Chinese languages	25	10	15	5	5	0
Cantonese	15	5	5	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	5	0	5	5	5	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	205	95	110	35	15	25
English and French	15	10	5	5	5	5
English and non-official language	195	85	105	35	10	20
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	10,125	5,085	5,045	2,405	1,120	1,280
None	9,575	4,820	4,750	2,315	1,085	1,230
English	130	60	70	10	0	5
French	60	30	30	20	5	15
Non-official language	360	170	195	60	20	35
Aboriginal	115	50	65	5	0	5
Non-Aboriginal	245	120	130	55	25	30
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	5	0	0	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	8,315	4,130	4,185	2,130	975	1,150
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	8,070	4,020	4,055	2,090	965	1,125
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,402	46,482	25,762	33,280	37,760	29,427
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	8,080	4,025	4,060	2,095	965	1,130
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,246	40,390	24,320	29,779	33,749	26,752
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	7,125	3,655	3,470	1,985	920	1,065
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,138	46,700	22,800	26,010	32,277	22,432
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	5,725	2,510	3,215	1,620	710	905
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,155	7,542	6,919	9,744	10,720	9,136
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	6,120	3,205	2,915	1,385	680	705
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,236	49,865	23,808	22,688	24,469	21,440
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	8,295	4,120	4,175	2,245	1,025	1,225
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	8,040	4,010	4,030	2,225	1,015	1,210
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,195	53,466	30,981	47,474	54,805	41,299
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	8,040	4,010	4,030	2,225	1,015	1,215
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,093	44,517	27,721	38,926	44,576	34,184
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	7,155	3,695	3,465	2,150	1,005	1,150
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,635	52,214	28,284	41,863	49,072	35,572
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	5,675	2,430	3,250	1,675	720	950
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,534	8,873	8,282	9,220	8,987	9,396
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	6,125	3,260	2,865	1,520	775	745
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,938	53,413	28,885	40,726	46,470	34,770
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	8,295	4,120	4,175	2,245	1,025	1,220
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	2,680	1,605	1,070	570	330	235
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	54,096	64,626	40,173	53,306	53,287	53,540
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	58,366	67,880	44,125	70,601	76,249	62,775
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	85.5	89.5	79.0	84.1	86.7	81.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	75.0	79.8	66.9	53.6	56.3	50.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	14.4	10.5	20.9	15.8	13.2	18.6
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	8,315	4,130	4,185	2,125	975	1,150
Without total income	240	110	135	40	10	25
With total income	8,070	4,020	4,050	2,090	965	1,125
Percentage with total income	97.1	97.3	96.8	98.4	99.0	97.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,095	415	675	250	100	145
$10,000 to $19,999	1,395	510	885	375	150	230
$20,000 to $29,999	1,225	470	755	345	145	195
$30,000 to $39,999	975	390	585	255	110	140
$40,000 to $49,999	720	320	405	185	85	100
$50,000 to $59,999	590	335	250	165	75	85
$60,000 to $69,999	570	400	170	140	75	60
$70,000 to $79,999	425	300	120	95	50	40
$80,000 to $89,999	330	240	90	70	35	30
$90,000 to $99,999	235	195	40	60	30	30
$100,000 and over	515	440	80	160	100	60
$100,000 to $149,999	435	380	65	100	55	40
$150,000 and over	80	65	15	60	40	20
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	8,315	4,135	4,185	2,130	975	1,150
Without after-tax income	240	110	130	35	15	20
With after-tax income	8,080	4,025	4,055	2,095	965	1,130
Percentage with after-tax income	97.2	97.3	96.9	98.4	99.0	98.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,130	440	690	270	105	160
$10,000 to $19,999	1,475	565	910	385	160	235
$20,000 to $29,999	1,410	535	870	395	165	235
$30,000 to $39,999	1,110	460	645	280	135	145
$40,000 to $49,999	810	415	395	210	85	120
$50,000 to $59,999	750	525	230	175	95	85
$60,000 to $69,999	530	375	150	120	85	40
$70,000 to $79,999	375	295	80	90	45	50
$80,000 and over	500	415	85	165	100	65
$80,000 to $89,999	225	185	40	45	25	25
$90,000 to $99,999	125	105	20	25	20	15
$100,000 and over	150	125	25	90	60	30
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	8,315	4,135	4,185	2,125	975	1,150
Without employment income	2,195	925	1,270	745	295	445
With employment income	6,120	3,205	2,915	1,385	680	705
Percentage with employment income	73.6	77.5	69.7	65.2	69.7	61.3
Under $5,000 (including loss)	905	375	530	265	135	130
$5,000 to $9,999	470	185	285	165	70	95
$10,000 to $19,999	740	275	465	210	100	110
$20,000 to $29,999	675	260	410	165	65	100
$30,000 to $39,999	665	275	385	110	55	55
$40,000 to $49,999	505	225	275	115	45	65
$50,000 to $59,999	440	255	180	80	45	35
$60,000 to $69,999	450	325	130	60	35	30
$70,000 to $79,999	350	255	95	45	35	15
$80,000 and over	925	770	150	165	95	75
$80,000 to $89,999	290	220	65	35	15	20
$90,000 to $99,999	210	170	35	40	20	20
$100,000 and over	425	375	50	95	65	30
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	4,420	...	...	1,145	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	67,440	...	...	66,020	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	58,458	...	...	59,093	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	1,400	...	...	370	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,968	...	...	35,680	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,112	...	...	31,296	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	3,025	...	...	775	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	84,173	...	...	81,664	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	72,945	...	...	72,499	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	4,440	...	...	1,170	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	76,414	...	...	90,300	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	65,400	...	...	74,178	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	1,450	...	...	345	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	46,097	...	...	45,847	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,388	...	...	37,911	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	2,990	...	...	825	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	91,067	...	...	108,952	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	77,973	...	...	89,396	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	4,420	...	...	1,145	...	...
Under $5,000	45	...	...	15	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	60	...	...	15	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	135	...	...	30	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	185	...	...	50	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	225	...	...	65	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	205	...	...	40	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	200	...	...	50	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	195	...	...	50	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	205	...	...	60	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	190	...	...	45	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	320	...	...	85	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	340	...	...	95	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	300	...	...	95	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	300	...	...	70	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	270	...	...	50	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,240	...	...	325	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	535	...	...	115	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	315	...	...	70	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	270	...	...	80	...	...
$200,000 and over	125	...	...	60	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	4,425	...	...	1,145	...	...
Under $5,000	50	...	...	20	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	65	...	...	20	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	135	...	...	25	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	185	...	...	50	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	270	...	...	70	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	240	...	...	45	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	235	...	...	60	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	220	...	...	65	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	245	...	...	65	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	195	...	...	45	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	435	...	...	120	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	390	...	...	115	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	390	...	...	95	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	320	...	...	50	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	270	...	...	65	...	...
$100,000 and over	785	...	...	240	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	410	...	...	110	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	205	...	...	55	...	...
$150,000 and over	170	...	...	70	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	2,860	...	...	745	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	82,227	...	...	82,261	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	71,595	...	...	72,875	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	1,200	...	...	420	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	80,768	...	...	78,848	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,939	...	...	69,837	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	1,000	...	...	240	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	105,216	...	...	101,632	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	90,185	...	...	92,032	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	565	...	...	80	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,232	...	...	58,496	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,520	...	...	54,912	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.4	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	2,825	...	...	795	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	89,317	...	...	107,436	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	76,456	...	...	88,466	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	1,170	...	...	465	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	87,740	...	...	100,499	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	74,504	...	...	82,690	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	1,015	...	...	230	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	109,461	...	...	141,398	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	93,257	...	...	114,828	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	545	...	...	85	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,779	...	...	50,355	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,830	...	...	46,544	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	1,955	1,065	890	430	165	270
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	33,365	40,704	28,160	32,448	29,312	34,432
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,251	35,669	25,984	29,781	27,712	31,360
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	1,985	1,055	925	420	150	270
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	43,883	52,508	34,035	47,917	42,020	51,297
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	37,540	43,755	30,443	38,962	35,695	40,835
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	10,080	5,065	5,015	2,400	1,120	1,280
In the bottom half of the distribution	5,435	2,580	2,855	1,175	540	635
In the bottom decile	1,180	545	640	200	90	105
In the second decile	1,160	535	630	250	110	145
In the third decile	1,040	480	560	250	125	130
In the fourth decile	1,020	495	525	215	100	115
In the fifth decile	1,035	530	500	260	120	140
In the top half of the distribution	4,645	2,485	2,165	1,225	580	645
In the sixth decile	995	500	495	260	120	140
In the seventh decile	1,130	605	525	225	115	110
In the eighth decile	1,010	545	470	250	120	125
In the ninth decile	950	525	425	255	115	140
In the top decile	565	310	255	235	105	125
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	10,085	5,065	5,015	2,400	1,120	1,280
0 to 17 years	2,110	1,115	995	340	180	160
0 to 5 years	705	390	315	110	45	65
18 to 64 years	6,340	3,180	3,160	1,265	575	690
65 years and over	1,635	775	860	790	360	430
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,650	735	910	305	135	165
0 to 17 years	475	240	235	55	30	25
0 to 5 years	185	105	80	25	10	15
18 to 64 years	935	405	530	190	90	95
65 years and over	240	90	150	65	20	45
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	16.4	14.5	18.1	12.7	12.1	12.9
0 to 17 years (%)	22.5	21.5	23.6	16.2	16.7	15.6
0 to 5 years (%)	26.2	26.9	25.4	22.7	22.2	23.1
18 to 64 years (%)	14.7	12.7	16.8	15.0	15.7	13.8
65 years and over (%)	14.7	11.6	17.4	8.2	5.6	10.5
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	735	330	400	140	70	75
0 to 17 years	195	95	105	25	15	15
0 to 5 years	65	35	30	10	0	5
18 to 64 years	515	230	285	105	50	55
65 years and over	20	10	15	15	5	5
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	7.3	6.5	8.0	5.8	6.3	5.9
0 to 17 years (%)	9.2	8.5	10.6	7.4	8.3	9.4
0 to 5 years (%)	9.2	9.0	9.5	9.1	0.0	7.7
18 to 64 years (%)	8.1	7.2	9.0	8.3	8.7	8.0
65 years and over (%)	1.2	1.3	1.7	1.9	1.4	1.2
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	10,100	5,065	5,035	2,510	1,145	1,365
Official languages	10,060	5,065	4,995	2,510	1,145	1,365
English	10,060	5,065	4,995	2,510	1,145	1,365
French	305	140	170	210	85	125
Non-official languages	1,225	555	670	160	50	110
Aboriginal languages	265	120	145	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	220	80	135	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	215	80	135	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	15	0	15	0	0	0
Chilcotin	205	75	130	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	45	30	10	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	45	30	10	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	960	435	525	155	45	110
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	10	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	10	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	75	25	55	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	70	20	50	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	15	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	735	365	370	160	50	110
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	95	65	30	30	0	30
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	95	60	30	30	0	30
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	10	0	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Polish	25	20	10	15	0	15
Russian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	25	20	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Germanic languages	215	85	135	75	25	50
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	25	15	10	0	0	0
Dutch	50	20	30	10	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	150	60	95	55	20	30
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	10	0	0	0	10
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	275	145	130	10	0	10
Indo-Aryan languages	275	145	130	10	0	10
Bengali	0	10	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	55	35	20	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	0	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	245	125	120	10	10	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	25	20	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	145	70	75	40	20	25
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	45	25	20	15	0	10
Portuguese	40	15	20	10	10	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	75	30	40	35	10	25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	75	25	55	0	10	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	25	0	20	0	0	0
American Sign Language	10	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	20	0	20	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Cantonese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	10,100	5,070	5,030	2,510	1,145	1,365
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	9,750	4,945	4,805	2,460	1,125	1,335
Canadian citizens aged under 18	2,110	1,105	1,005	360	165	195
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	7,635	3,840	3,795	2,100	960	1,140
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	350	120	230	50	20	30
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	10,100	5,065	5,030	2,510	1,145	1,365
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	9,125	4,635	4,490	2,225	1,035	1,195
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	895	400	490	275	105	170
Before 1981	450	245	205	200	75	120
1981 to 1990	95	20	80	25	15	15
1991 to 2000	90	35	55	15	0	10
2001 to 2010	80	30	40	30	15	20
2001 to 2005	50	20	30	25	10	10
2006 to 2010	30	15	15	10	0	10
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	175	60	115	10	0	10
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	75	35	45	10	0	10
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	895	395	495	275	110	170
Under 5 years	85	50	35	25	0	15
5 to 14 years	195	100	95	80	30	50
15 to 24 years	290	110	175	70	25	45
25 to 44 years	260	110	150	95	45	50
45 years and over	70	30	40	10	0	10
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	890	395	495	275	105	170
Americas	150	65	85	35	10	20
Brazil	0	10	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
El Salvador	10	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	0	10	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	125	55	75	35	15	20
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	10	0	0	0
Europe	365	180	180	225	85	140
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	15	15	0	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	65	35	35	15	0	10
Greece	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungary	0	0	10	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	10	10	0	0	0
Italy	10	10	0	10	10	10
Netherlands	35	15	20	0	0	0
Poland	15	10	10	15	0	15
Portugal	30	10	15	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	10	10	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	0	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	115	60	55	145	65	80
Other places of birth in Europe	30	15	20	35	0	30
Africa	15	0	10	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	0	10	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0
Asia	350	145	205	10	10	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	10	0	0
India	185	75	105	0	10	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	40	10	25	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Philippines	75	25	50	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	20	10	10	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	20	0	15	0	0	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	180	60	115	10	0	10
Americas	0	0	10	0	0	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	0	10	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	35	20	20	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	10	10	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	15	15	0	0	0	0
Africa	0	0	10	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	0	10	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0
Asia	130	40	85	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	10	10	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	20	0	15	10	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	30	10	20	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	75	25	50	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	10	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	10,100	5,065	5,030	2,510	1,145	1,365
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,010	460	550	315	130	185
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	1,545	740	805	505	245	260
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	7,545	3,870	3,670	1,695	775	920
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	460	160	300	85	30	55
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	270	105	155	50	20	30
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	100	40	60	25	15	10
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	170	65	105	25	0	20
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	180	45	140	35	10	25
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	10,100	5,070	5,035	2,510	1,145	1,370
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	2,065	975	1,095	60	15	45
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	2,050	970	1,085	60	15	45
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	1,620	755	870	55	15	40
Métis	430	215	210	10	10	10
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	10	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	8,030	4,095	3,935	2,450	1,130	1,320
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	10,100	5,070	5,030	2,510	1,140	1,365
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,380	610	765	10	0	10
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	8,720	4,455	4,260	2,505	1,140	1,360
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	10,100	5,070	5,030	2,510	1,145	1,365
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	810	375	435	0	0	0
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	805	375	430	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	750	355	390	0	0	0
Métis single ancestry	55	20	35	0	0	0
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,380	680	700	80	25	55
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,295	655	640	80	25	55
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	990	510	480	65	15	50
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	310	150	160	20	10	10
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	85	20	65	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	85	25	65	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	7,905	4,015	3,895	2,430	1,115	1,310
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	10,100	5,065	5,035	2,510	1,145	1,370
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	660	285	375	15	10	10
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	330	185	150	10	10	0
Chinese	25	10	10	0	0	0
Black	50	10	35	10	10	0
Filipino	80	20	55	0	0	0
Latin American	15	0	20	0	0	0
Arab	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	10	10	0	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	60	20	40	0	0	0
Japanese	25	10	15	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	20	0	15	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	50	20	30	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	9,440	4,785	4,655	2,495	1,135	1,360
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	10,100	5,070	5,030	2,510	1,140	1,365
North American Aboriginal origins	2,190	1,055	1,140	80	25	55
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,825	885	945	60	10	50
Inuit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis	455	190	265	20	15	10
Other North American origins	3,025	1,565	1,455	730	350	380
Acadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
American	175	80	95	25	15	15
Canadian	2,925	1,520	1,410	720	340	375
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	7,150	3,615	3,535	2,200	1,005	1,190
British Isles origins	4,900	2,510	2,390	1,900	910	990
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	10	0	0	0	0	0
English	2,910	1,455	1,450	1,180	540	640
Irish	1,805	950	850	755	345	415
Manx	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	2,360	1,125	1,235	895	390	505
Welsh	280	155	130	100	40	55
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	175	95	80	140	70	65
French origins	1,365	605	760	230	100	130
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	1,365	605	760	230	105	125
Western European origins (except French origins)	2,305	1,155	1,150	445	200	245
Austrian	80	35	45	30	15	15
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	60	20	40	10	0	0
Dutch	495	260	235	105	60	45
Flemish	10	0	0	10	0	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	1,740	885	850	315	145	170
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	50	25	30	10	10	0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	0	10	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	930	475	450	90	40	50
Danish	80	55	25	20	10	10
Finnish	100	55	50	35	15	15
Icelandic	70	30	40	0	0	0
Norwegian	405	200	205	30	15	15
Swedish	345	175	175	10	10	10
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	40	20	15	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	1,445	680	770	275	130	150
Bulgarian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	30	10	25	25	20	10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	10	0	20	15	0
Estonian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	130	50	80	25	10	15
Latvian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	370	170	200	105	30	70
Romanian	140	65	70	10	0	10
Russian	280	115	160	35	20	15
Slovak	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	705	365	340	100	50	55
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	450	225	225	110	60	50
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	45	30	20	10	0	10
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	0	15	10	0	10
Italian	280	145	140	60	35	20
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	55	25	25	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	60	25	35	10	0	10
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	10	0	10	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	75	50	30	0	0	0
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	15	15	0	10	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	60	30	30	0	0	0
Caribbean origins	15	10	10	10	10	0
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	10	0	0	10	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	80	45	40	10	10	0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	15	0	15	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilean	15	0	10	0	0	0
Colombian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	10	0	10	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	45	25	20	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	0	0	0
African origins	35	10	20	10	10	0
Central and West African origins	20	0	20	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	0	10	0	0	0
North African origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	0	10	0	0	0	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	10	0	10	10	10	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	0	10	10	10	0
Asian origins	625	265	360	30	10	15
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	30	0	25	0	0	0
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	15	0	20	0	0	0
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	335	170	160	0	0	10
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	305	150	155	10	0	10
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	15	10	10	0	0	0
Pakistani	15	10	0	0	0	0
Punjabi	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	260	95	165	20	10	10
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	50	20	30	20	0	15
Filipino	80	30	55	0	0	0
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	40	10	25	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	80	25	55	0	0	0
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	85	40	45	15	0	10
Australian	35	15	25	0	0	0
New Zealander	10	10	10	20	0	10
Pacific Islands origins	35	25	15	0	0	0
Fijian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	4,440	...	...	1,170	...	...
Owner	2,740	...	...	945	...	...
Renter	1,700	...	...	220	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	4,440	...	...	1,165	...	...
Condominium	365	...	...	330	...	...
Not condominium	4,075	...	...	840	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	4,440	...	...	1,170	...	...
No bedrooms	10	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	420	...	...	30	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,290	...	...	365	...	...
3 bedrooms	1,425	...	...	410	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	1,290	...	...	365	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	4,440	...	...	1,170	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,130	...	...	175	...	...
5 rooms	775	...	...	120	...	...
6 rooms	610	...	...	225	...	...
7 rooms	530	...	...	170	...	...
8 or more rooms	1,390	...	...	485	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.4	...	...	7.2	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	4,440	...	...	1,170	...	...
One person or fewer per room	4,395	...	...	1,170	...	...
More than 1 person per room	40	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	4,440	...	...	1,170	...	...
Suitable	4,280	...	...	1,150	...	...
Not suitable	160	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	4,440	...	...	1,170	...	...
1960 or before	425	...	...	375	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,605	...	...	255	...	...
1981 to 1990	580	...	...	215	...	...
1991 to 2000	500	...	...	90	...	...
2001 to 2005	105	...	...	85	...	...
2006 to 2010	125	...	...	95	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	100	...	...	65	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	4,440	...	...	1,165	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	4,185	...	...	1,070	...	...
Major repairs needed	260	...	...	100	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	4,440	...	...	1,165	...	...
1 household maintainer	2,845	...	...	685	...	...
2 household maintainers	1,490	...	...	475	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	105	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	4,440	...	...	1,170	...	...
15 to 24 years	280	...	...	20	...	...
25 to 34 years	625	...	...	85	...	...
35 to 44 years	765	...	...	90	...	...
45 to 54 years	770	...	...	185	...	...
55 to 64 years	895	...	...	265	...	...
65 to 74 years	620	...	...	280	...	...
75 to 84 years	380	...	...	190	...	...
85 years and over	105	...	...	50	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	4,430	...	...	1,170	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	3,630	...	...	905	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	795	...	...	265	...	...
30% to less than 100%	710	...	...	225	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,740	...	...	945	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	55.8	...	...	44.4	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	8.0	...	...	19.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	733	...	...	857	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	879	...	...	1,151	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	219,271	...	...	370,315	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	228,851	...	...	464,658	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,705	...	...	225	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	13.5	...	...	0.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	33.9	...	...	38.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	823	...	...	1,121	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	855	...	...	1,083	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	8,295	4,120	4,175	2,245	1,020	1,220
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,110	1,125	990	310	145	170
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	2,940	1,365	1,575	565	240	325
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,245	1,630	1,615	1,370	635	730
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	950	740	210	135	85	45
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	375	205	170	25	15	10
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	575	530	45	110	70	35
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,240	435	800	455	200	260
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	295	100	200	85	25	60
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	760	360	405	700	330	370
Bachelor's degree	515	245	270	470	230	240
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	45	20	25	40	10	35
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	50	20	25	25	20	10
Master's degree	125	60	65	145	60	90
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	25	15	15	15	15	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	5,350	2,655	2,695	1,150	535	620
No certificate, diploma or degree	980	530	450	55	30	25
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,980	935	1,050	285	125	160
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,390	1,195	1,195	810	380	430
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	700	545	150	70	50	15
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	255	140	120	0	0	0
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	440	405	35	65	45	20
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	885	300	580	290	135	160
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	205	75	135	30	15	25
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	595	275	325	415	180	235
Bachelor's degree	400	195	210	290	135	155
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	40	10	25	30	0	30
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	30	15	20	15	15	10
Master's degree	115	50	65	75	25	50
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	10	10	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	8,295	4,120	4,175	2,250	1,025	1,220
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	5,050	2,490	2,560	875	385	490
Education	240	50	190	135	20	115
13. Education	240	45	190	135	20	120
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	90	40	50	40	10	30
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	15	10	0	10	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	75	25	45	40	10	30
Humanities	120	55	65	80	45	40
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	0	10	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	35	10	25	35	15	20
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	30	10	20	25	15	10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	10	0	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	30	25	10	0	0	0
54. History	10	0	10	15	10	10
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	235	75	155	190	80	110
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	15	10	10	15	10	15
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	65	0	65	50	0	45
22. Legal professions and studies	60	25	40	25	20	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	10	10	0
42. Psychology	25	15	10	35	15	20
45. Social sciences	55	25	30	60	35	30
Business, management and public administration	515	120	395	250	100	150
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	50	15	35	20	0	15
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	460	105	355	230	95	135
Physical and life sciences and technologies	60	35	25	80	30	50
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	20	15	10	30	0	25
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	10	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	30	25	10	35	25	15
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	50	35	15	25	20	10
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	45	30	10	25	20	10
25. Library science	10	0	10	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	890	865	30	215	205	10
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	15	15	0
14. Engineering	85	75	0	50	50	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	65	65	0	40	35	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	265	245	15	40	40	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	325	320	0	40	35	0
48. Precision production	155	155	0	30	25	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	170	120	50	25	25	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	45	10	40	20	25	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	125	110	10	10	0	0
Health and related fields	595	105	490	235	55	180
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	35	25	10	65	25	35
51. Health professions and related programs	560	80	485	175	30	145
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	280	130	145	90	45	45
12. Personal and culinary services	180	40	150	55	15	40
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	20	20	0	25	20	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	70	70	0	10	10	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	5,350	2,655	2,695	1,150	535	620
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	2,965	1,460	1,500	340	155	185
Education	175	40	135	65	10	50
13. Education	175	40	135	60	10	55
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	75	35	40	25	10	15
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	10	10	0	10	0
50. Visual and performing arts	65	25	40	15	0	15
Humanities	95	35	60	40	15	15
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	15	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	25	0	25	15	0	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	30	10	20	10	10	0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	15	15	0	0	0	0
54. History	10	10	10	15	10	0
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	180	60	120	115	45	70
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	15	10	10	15	10	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	45	10	45	30	0	30
22. Legal professions and studies	50	10	35	10	0	10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	10	0	10	0	0
42. Psychology	15	10	10	15	10	0
45. Social sciences	50	25	20	45	20	20
Business, management and public administration	370	90	280	155	65	85
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	45	15	30	20	0	15
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	325	70	250	135	65	70
Physical and life sciences and technologies	20	10	15	55	15	35
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	10	0	0	30	0	25
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	10	10	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	10	0	10
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	35	30	15	25	15	10
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	35	20	15	20	15	10
25. Library science	0	0	0	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	665	640	20	100	100	0
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	10	10	0
14. Engineering	75	70	10	20	20	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	50	50	0	10	10	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	185	175	15	20	20	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	245	240	10	20	20	0
48. Precision production	105	105	0	15	20	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	120	75	40	15	15	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	40	10	30	15	10	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	80	70	10	10	0	0
Health and related fields	430	85	345	165	40	125
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	30	30	0	50	20	30
51. Health professions and related programs	400	60	345	115	15	95
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	215	105	110	65	45	20
12. Personal and culinary services	145	30	115	30	20	15
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	20	15	0	25	25	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	55	55	0	0	10	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	8,295	4,120	4,175	2,245	1,020	1,220
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,050	2,490	2,560	875	385	490
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	3,245	1,630	1,615	1,370	635	730
Location of study inside Canada	3,005	1,530	1,480	1,200	565	635
Same as province or territory of residence	2,500	1,250	1,250	1,115	525	590
Different than province or territory of residence	505	280	225	85	40	40
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	240	105	135	170	70	100
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	70	35	35	40	10	35
Philippines	20	10	10	0	0	0
India	10	0	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	50	10	35	85	45	40
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other	90	40	50	50	20	30
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	5,350	2,655	2,695	1,150	535	615
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,965	1,460	1,500	340	155	185
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	2,385	1,195	1,195	815	380	430
Location of study inside Canada	2,215	1,130	1,085	750	350	395
Same as province or territory of residence	1,870	955	915	700	335	370
Different than province or territory of residence	340	175	165	45	20	25
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	175	65	105	65	25	35
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	50	15	25	20	0	15
Philippines	20	10	15	0	0	0
India	10	0	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	30	10	20	30	15	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other	65	25	40	15	0	10
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	8,295	4,120	4,175	2,245	1,025	1,225
In the labour force	5,425	2,980	2,455	1,315	675	640
Employed	5,020	2,695	2,320	1,235	625	610
Unemployed	410	285	130	85	55	30
Not in the labour force	2,865	1,140	1,725	930	345	585
Participation rate	65.4	72.3	58.8	58.6	65.9	52.2
Employment rate	60.5	65.4	55.6	55.0	61.0	49.8
Unemployment rate	7.6	9.6	5.3	6.5	8.1	4.7
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	8,295	4,120	4,175	2,245	1,020	1,225
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	2,620	1,050	1,575	805	265	540
Worked	5,675	3,070	2,600	1,445	760	685
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	2,715	1,620	1,100	615	355	255
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	2,960	1,455	1,505	830	405	420
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.0	42.4	41.5	40.1	39.8	40.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	5,430	2,980	2,450	1,320	675	640
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	105	55	50	10	0	10
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	5,320	2,920	2,405	1,310	680	625
Employee	4,855	2,655	2,200	945	485	460
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	465	265	200	360	195	165
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	5,430	2,980	2,455	1,315	675	640
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	105	60	45	15	0	15
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	5,325	2,920	2,405	1,305	675	630
0 Management occupations	475	255	220	190	120	65
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	575	120	460	195	50	145
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	225	175	50	60	50	10
3 Health occupations	295	25	265	85	20	65
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	475	130	340	140	35	100
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	55	25	25	100	35	65
6 Sales and service occupations	1,310	415	895	330	175	160
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	1,160	1,120	35	130	125	10
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	360	310	50	55	35	15
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	405	340	60	25	25	0
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	5,430	2,980	2,450	1,320	675	640
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	110	55	50	10	0	10
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	5,325	2,920	2,405	1,305	680	630
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	350	285	65	25	25	0
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	345	320	25	10	10	0
22 Utilities	25	10	10	0	10	0
23 Construction	350	310	40	110	95	15
31-33 Manufacturing	595	520	75	75	60	20
41 Wholesale trade	145	125	20	15	10	0
44-45 Retail trade	735	310	430	135	65	70
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	260	210	45	30	10	15
51 Information and cultural industries	45	25	25	20	15	10
52 Finance and insurance	130	40	90	45	10	35
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	90	50	45	60	35	25
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	225	95	130	160	95	70
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	200	85	110	60	25	40
61 Educational services	285	115	165	110	15	95
62 Health care and social assistance	585	75	515	120	15	100
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	60	10	50	110	70	40
72 Accommodation and food services	465	145	320	135	65	65
81 Other services (except public administration)	205	100	105	55	25	25
91 Public administration	230	95	135	35	25	10
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	5,020	2,695	2,325	1,235	625	615
Worked at home	170	75	100	245	120	125
Worked outside Canada	15	10	0	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	650	505	145	140	100	40
Worked at usual place	4,180	2,100	2,080	845	410	445
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	4,180	2,100	2,075	850	405	445
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	3,185	1,480	1,705	495	260	235
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	905	565	345	130	55	80
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	75	50	25	220	90	130
Commute to a different province or territory	10	0	0	0	0	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	4,830	2,605	2,220	990	505	480
Car, truck, van - as a driver	3,770	2,020	1,745	830	435	395
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	345	185	165	55	35	25
Public transit	260	180	80	10	0	10
Walked	310	120	190	75	25	50
Bicycle	80	60	25	10	0	0
Other method	60	40	20	10	0	10
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	4,830	2,605	2,220	990	505	485
Less than 15 minutes	3,380	1,615	1,770	455	245	210
15 to 29 minutes	765	435	330	305	145	155
30 to 44 minutes	145	85	65	120	55	65
45 to 59 minutes	185	175	0	35	25	15
60 minutes and over	355	305	55	75	35	40
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	4,830	2,610	2,220	990	505	485
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	490	420	70	65	50	15
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	660	440	225	115	75	35
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	1,205	660	545	260	145	115
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,085	415	665	285	100	180
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	510	125	390	160	80	80
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	885	545	340	115	50	55
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	5,900	3,150	2,755	1,490	765	720
Single responses	5,875	3,140	2,730	1,490	765	720
Official languages	5,865	3,140	2,730	1,485	765	720
English	5,865	3,140	2,730	1,480	770	715
French	0	10	0	10	0	10
Non-official languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	30	10	20	0	0	0
English and French	15	0	10	0	0	0
English and non-official language	15	10	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	5,900	3,150	2,750	1,485	765	720
None	5,855	3,140	2,715	1,450	750	700
English	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	10	0	10	30	15	15
Non-official language	40	10	25	10	0	10
Aboriginal	25	0	20	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	10	0	0	10	0	10
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	9,995	5,030	4,965	2,505	1,140	1,360
Non-movers	8,240	4,210	4,030	2,115	980	1,135
Movers	1,755	815	940	385	155	230
Non-migrants	1,140	560	585	165	80	85
Migrants	610	260	355	220	75	145
Internal migrants	545	235	310	220	80	145
Intraprovincial migrants	470	195	275	195	65	130
Interprovincial migrants	70	40	30	25	10	15
External migrants	65	20	45	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	9,540	4,725	4,815	2,450	1,120	1,330
Non-movers	5,410	2,695	2,715	1,430	645	790
Movers	4,130	2,035	2,100	1,015	480	535
Non-migrants	2,475	1,250	1,225	330	175	155
Migrants	1,655	780	875	685	305	380
Internal migrants	1,465	705	760	655	290	365
Intraprovincial migrants	1,165	550	610	625	265	355
Interprovincial migrants	300	155	145	35	25	10
External migrants	190	80	120	25	10	20